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CPPM Analyzer for Saleae Logic

This plugin for Saleae Logic allows you to analyze a CPPM stream as commonly found in RC receivers.

logic analyzer

Configuration

config

Defaults should generally work, but there are a few parameters that may occasionally come in handy:

PPM Sync Time Minimum

This is the minimum amount of time signal will be held high (or low) to be considered a frame boundary by the analyzer. 2500μS is good for most streams.

Sync Level

The sync signal may be high (normal) or low (inverted). "Auto" doesn't care whether it's high or low and just looks for anything matching the min sync time.

Maximum Channels

The number of channels within a frame is automatically determined in most cases, however, there was a known bug in the FrSky D4R that led to channel values being truncated and frames being smashed together making it impossible to infer a boundary.

If you know your stream will only contain 8 channels, but are finding things hinting at this bug, you can set the maximum channel count to 8 and instead of the severely limited pulse being considered channel 9, it'll be marked as an error like this:

frsky bug

These errors are also flagged on export streams. In wide form, the row will be marked as an error when the channel count got reset because of error. In the long form, the actual erroring value will appear on its own with its timestamp and width.

Minimum Change

Minimum change is a sort of deadband across any changes that prevents you from seeing too much noise. If you set it to 0, there will be a marker, label, and search result for each change.

The default of 3 means that a particular channel has to move at least 3μS before the value is considered significant. Smaller changes will still get a bubble label at the top, but they won't have a distinct search result, nor will they get a change marker.

Exporting

There are two export formats.

One is a wide format csv that is timestamped with the beginning of a cppm frame and includes a column for every channel found in the frame. e.g.:

Time [s],ch1,ch2,ch3,ch4,ch5,ch6,ch7,ch8,error
0.020300000000000,984,1502,1499,1504,1502,1501,1502,1932,
0.040300250000000,984,1502,1498,1504,1501,1502,1502,1932,
0.060300250000000,984,1502,1499,1504,1502,1501,1502,1932,
0.080300375000000,984,1503,1496,1505,1502,1501,1502,1932,
0.100300375000000,984,1503,1496,1504,1501,1502,1501,1932,
0.120300625000000,984,1504,1497,1504,1501,1502,1501,1940,
0.140300750000000,984,1505,1499,1504,1502,1501,1502,1940,
0.160300875000000,984,1502,1499,1505,1502,1502,1501,1940,
0.180300875000000,984,1502,1498,1505,1502,1501,1502,1940,

The second is a long form csv with a row for every channel picked up at the timestamp where it was found. e.g.:

Time [s],val,chan,error
0.000299875000000,984,1,
0.001284125000000,1502,2,
0.002786375000000,1499,3,
0.004285500000000,1504,4,
0.005789750000000,1502,5,
0.007291875000000,1501,6,
0.008793125000000,1502,7,
0.010295250000000,1932,8,
0.020300000000000,984,1,

In addition to giving you more exact timestamps per channel, this form is handy for building long-format data frames in r for doing stuff like this in ggplot:

4ch remix analysis

Building

Download the Logic SDK and extract it somewhere on your machine. In my case, it's ~/stuff/SaleaeAnalyzerSdk-1.1.32.

Clone the repo and cd into the top level of it:

git clone https://github.com/dustin/logic-cppm
cd logic-cppm

Symlink the include and lib directories into your tree:

ln -s ~/stuff/SaleaeAnalyzerSdk-1.1.32/{include,lib} .

Run the build script:

./build_analyzer.py

Installing

In the Develoepr tab in Logic preferences, specify the path for loading new plugins, then copy the built plugin into that location:

cp release/* /path/specified/in/Logic/preferences

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CPPM Analyzer for Saleae Logic

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