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OpenPGP in C++

Copyright (c) 2013 - 2018 Jason Lee @ calccrypto at gmail.com

Please see LICENSE file for license.

Build Status

With much help from

  • Alex Stapleton (OpenPGP-SDK)
  • Auston Sterling - Massive amounts of debugging and programming help
  • D-o-c Key merging and elliptic curve parsing
  • Jon Callas (RFC 4880)
  • Herbert Hanewinkel (hanewin.net)
  • Many people on the StackExchange network
  • mugwort-rc - Tons of testing code, code style updates, and bugfixes
  • pgpdump.net
  • PortablePGP

IMPORTANT

This library was not written for actual use.

Rather, it was meant for learning about the internals of PGP can easily use/add a few std::couts to see the internal workings.

So if you choose to use it in a real setting where secrecy is required, do so at your own risk.


This is a C++ implementation of the majority of RFC 4880, the OpenPGP Message Format.

The following are the libraries necessary to build OpenPGP:

The purpose of this library is to help clear up the mess that is RFC 4880. It is extremely vague at best, and it took me a long time to figure out most of it. No one should have to go through that. However, knowing how PGP is structured is still good to know.

This library allows for the modification of PGP packets, such as providing incorrect checksums and public key values. That was done on purpose. I used it to test keys I created with known working values. What others do with this capability is none of my concern or responsibility.

This library should be relatively straightforward to use: Simply #include whatever functions needed:

Feature Header Namespace
key generation keygen.h OpenPGP::KeyGen
key revocation revoke.h OpenPGP::Revoke
encrypt encrypt.h OpenPGP::Encrypt
decrypt decrypt.h OpenPGP::Decrypt
sign sign.h OpenPGP::Sign
verify verify.h OpenPGP::Verify

Multiple classes inherit from the abstract base class PGP in order to make differentiating PGP block types better in code:

PGP block type Description
DetachedSignature detached signatures for files
Key base class for OpenPGP key types
PublicKey holds public keys; inherits Key
SecretKey holds private keys; inherits Key
Message holds OpenPGP Messages
RevocationCertificate holds revocation certificates

All these different types are able to read in any PGP data, but will cause problems when used. The meaningful function in these PGP objects is provided to make sure that the data contained is meaningful.

CleartextSignature does not inherit from PGP and cannot read non-Cleartext Signature data.

The exec/main.cpp file provides a simple command line tool that uses modules from the exec/modules directory to provide functionality. These can be used as examples on how to use the functions. A lot of the output was based on/inspired by pgpdump.net and GPG. The command line program can be built with make.

All data structures have some standard functions:

Function Description
read reads data without the header information
show displays the data in human readable form like the way pgpdump.net does it.
raw returns a string of packet data without the header information
write returns a string of the entire data, including the header.
clone returns a pointer to a deep copy of the object (mainly used for moving PGP data around).
Ptr a typedef for std::shared_ptr<T> for the class where the typedef is found.

operator= and the copy constructor have been overloaded for the data structures that need deep copy.

To build just the library, run make in OpenPGP/.

Notes:

Keyrings were not implemented. Rather, individual keys are read from the directory used as arguments to functions.

gpg sometimes does weird things, so if gpg compatibility is desired, define the macro GPG_COMPATIBLE when compiling.

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A C++ Implementation of RFC 4880

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