/* * Note: if superblock is non-zero, block-size must also be non-zero. * Superblock and block_size can be zero to use the default size. * * Valid flags for ext2fs_open() * * EXT2_FLAG_RW - Open the filesystem for read/write. * EXT2_FLAG_FORCE - Open the filesystem even if some of the * features aren't supported. * EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK - Open an ext3 journal device */ errcode_t ext2fs_open2(const char *name, const char *io_options, int flags, int superblock, unsigned int block_size, io_manager manager, ext2_filsys *ret_fs) { ext2_filsys fs; errcode_t retval; unsigned long i, first_meta_bg; __u32 features; int groups_per_block, blocks_per_group, io_flags; blk_t group_block, blk; char *dest, *cp; #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN struct ext2_group_desc *gdp; int j; #endif EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(manager, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_IO_MANAGER); retval = ext2fs_get_mem(sizeof(struct struct_ext2_filsys), &fs); if (retval) return retval; memset(fs, 0, sizeof(struct struct_ext2_filsys)); fs->magic = EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS; fs->flags = flags; /* don't overwrite sb backups unless flag is explicitly cleared */ fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY; fs->umask = 022; retval = ext2fs_get_mem(strlen(name)+1, &fs->device_name); if (retval) goto cleanup; strcpy(fs->device_name, name); cp = strchr(fs->device_name, '?'); if (!io_options && cp) { *cp++ = 0; io_options = cp; } io_flags = 0; if (flags & EXT2_FLAG_RW) io_flags |= IO_FLAG_RW; if (flags & EXT2_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) io_flags |= IO_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE; if (flags & EXT2_FLAG_DIRECT_IO) io_flags |= IO_FLAG_DIRECT_IO; retval = manager->open(fs->device_name, io_flags, &fs->io); if (retval) goto cleanup; if (io_options && (retval = io_channel_set_options(fs->io, io_options))) goto cleanup; fs->image_io = fs->io; fs->io->app_data = fs; retval = ext2fs_get_mem(SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, &fs->super); if (retval) goto cleanup; if (flags & EXT2_FLAG_IMAGE_FILE) { retval = ext2fs_get_mem(sizeof(struct ext2_image_hdr), &fs->image_header); if (retval) goto cleanup; retval = io_channel_read_blk(fs->io, 0, -(int)sizeof(struct ext2_image_hdr), fs->image_header); if (retval) goto cleanup; if (fs->image_header->magic_number != EXT2_ET_MAGIC_E2IMAGE) return EXT2_ET_MAGIC_E2IMAGE; superblock = 1; block_size = fs->image_header->fs_blocksize; } /* * If the user specifies a specific block # for the * superblock, then he/she must also specify the block size! * Otherwise, read the master superblock located at offset * SUPERBLOCK_OFFSET from the start of the partition. * * Note: we only save a backup copy of the superblock if we * are reading the superblock from the primary superblock location. */ if (superblock) { if (!block_size) { retval = EXT2_ET_INVALID_ARGUMENT; goto cleanup; } io_channel_set_blksize(fs->io, block_size); group_block = superblock; fs->orig_super = 0; } else { io_channel_set_blksize(fs->io, SUPERBLOCK_OFFSET); superblock = 1; group_block = 0; retval = ext2fs_get_mem(SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, &fs->orig_super); if (retval) goto cleanup; } retval = io_channel_read_blk(fs->io, superblock, -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, fs->super); if (retval) goto cleanup; if (fs->orig_super) memcpy(fs->orig_super, fs->super, SUPERBLOCK_SIZE); #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES; ext2fs_swap_super(fs->super); #else if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES) { retval = EXT2_ET_UNIMPLEMENTED; goto cleanup; } #endif if (fs->super->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC) { retval = EXT2_ET_BAD_MAGIC; goto cleanup; } if (fs->super->s_rev_level > EXT2_LIB_CURRENT_REV) { retval = EXT2_ET_REV_TOO_HIGH; goto cleanup; } /* * Check for feature set incompatibility */ if (!(flags & EXT2_FLAG_FORCE)) { features = fs->super->s_feature_incompat; #ifdef EXT2_LIB_SOFTSUPP_INCOMPAT if (flags & EXT2_FLAG_SOFTSUPP_FEATURES) features &= !EXT2_LIB_SOFTSUPP_INCOMPAT; #endif if (features & ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP) { retval = EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE; goto cleanup; } features = fs->super->s_feature_ro_compat; #ifdef EXT2_LIB_SOFTSUPP_RO_COMPAT if (flags & EXT2_FLAG_SOFTSUPP_FEATURES) features &= !EXT2_LIB_SOFTSUPP_RO_COMPAT; #endif if ((flags & EXT2_FLAG_RW) && (features & ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP)) { retval = EXT2_ET_RO_UNSUPP_FEATURE; goto cleanup; } if (!(flags & EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK) && (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV)) { retval = EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE; goto cleanup; } } if ((fs->super->s_log_block_size + EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE) > EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE) { retval = EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK; goto cleanup; } fs->blocksize = EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(fs->super); if (EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super) < EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) { retval = EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK; goto cleanup; } fs->fragsize = EXT2_FRAG_SIZE(fs->super); fs->inode_blocks_per_group = ((EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super) * EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super) + EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(fs->super) - 1) / EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(fs->super)); if (block_size) { if (block_size != fs->blocksize) { retval = EXT2_ET_UNEXPECTED_BLOCK_SIZE; goto cleanup; } } /* * Set the blocksize to the filesystem's blocksize. */ io_channel_set_blksize(fs->io, fs->blocksize); /* * If this is an external journal device, don't try to read * the group descriptors, because they're not there. */ if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV) { fs->group_desc_count = 0; *ret_fs = fs; return 0; } if (EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super) == 0) { retval = EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK; goto cleanup; } /* * Read group descriptors */ blocks_per_group = EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super); if (blocks_per_group == 0 || blocks_per_group > EXT2_MAX_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super) || fs->inode_blocks_per_group > EXT2_MAX_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super) || EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(fs->super) == 0 || fs->super->s_first_data_block >= fs->super->s_blocks_count) { retval = EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK; goto cleanup; } fs->group_desc_count = ext2fs_div_ceil(fs->super->s_blocks_count - fs->super->s_first_data_block, blocks_per_group); if (fs->group_desc_count * EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super) != fs->super->s_inodes_count) { retval = EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK; goto cleanup; } fs->desc_blocks = ext2fs_div_ceil(fs->group_desc_count, EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(fs->super)); retval = ext2fs_get_array(fs->desc_blocks, fs->blocksize, &fs->group_desc); if (retval) goto cleanup; if (!group_block) group_block = fs->super->s_first_data_block; dest = (char *) fs->group_desc; groups_per_block = EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(fs->super); if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) first_meta_bg = fs->super->s_first_meta_bg; else first_meta_bg = fs->desc_blocks; if (first_meta_bg) { retval = io_channel_read_blk(fs->io, group_block+1, first_meta_bg, dest); if (retval) goto cleanup; #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN gdp = (struct ext2_group_desc *) dest; for (j=0; j < groups_per_block*first_meta_bg; j++) ext2fs_swap_group_desc(gdp++); #endif dest += fs->blocksize*first_meta_bg; } for (i=first_meta_bg ; i < fs->desc_blocks; i++) { blk = ext2fs_descriptor_block_loc(fs, group_block, i); retval = io_channel_read_blk(fs->io, blk, 1, dest); if (retval) goto cleanup; #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN gdp = (struct ext2_group_desc *) dest; for (j=0; j < groups_per_block; j++) ext2fs_swap_group_desc(gdp++); #endif dest += fs->blocksize; } fs->stride = fs->super->s_raid_stride; /* * If recovery is from backup superblock, Clear _UNININT flags & * reset bg_itable_unused to zero */ if (superblock > 1 && EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)) { struct ext2_group_desc *gd; for (i = 0, gd = fs->group_desc; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++, gd++) { gd->bg_flags &= ~EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT; gd->bg_flags &= ~EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT; gd->bg_itable_unused = 0; } ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); } fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_NOFREE_ON_ERROR; *ret_fs = fs; return 0; cleanup: if (flags & EXT2_FLAG_NOFREE_ON_ERROR) *ret_fs = fs; else ext2fs_free(fs); return retval; }
static void parse_int_node(ext2_filsys fs, struct ext2_db_entry2 *db, struct check_dir_struct *cd, struct dx_dir_info *dx_dir, char *block_buf, int failed_csum) { struct ext2_dx_root_info *root; struct ext2_dx_entry *ent; struct ext2_dx_countlimit *limit; struct dx_dirblock_info *dx_db; int i, expect_limit, count; blk_t blk; ext2_dirhash_t min_hash = 0xffffffff; ext2_dirhash_t max_hash = 0; ext2_dirhash_t hash = 0, prev_hash; int csum_size = 0; if (db->blockcnt == 0) { root = (struct ext2_dx_root_info *) (block_buf + 24); #ifdef DX_DEBUG printf("Root node dump:\n"); printf("\t Reserved zero: %u\n", root->reserved_zero); printf("\t Hash Version: %d\n", root->hash_version); printf("\t Info length: %d\n", root->info_length); printf("\t Indirect levels: %d\n", root->indirect_levels); printf("\t Flags: %d\n", root->unused_flags); #endif ent = (struct ext2_dx_entry *) (block_buf + 24 + root->info_length); if (failed_csum && (e2fsck_dir_will_be_rehashed(cd->ctx, cd->pctx.ino) || fix_problem(cd->ctx, PR_2_HTREE_ROOT_CSUM_INVALID, &cd->pctx))) goto clear_and_exit; } else { ent = (struct ext2_dx_entry *) (block_buf+8); if (failed_csum && (e2fsck_dir_will_be_rehashed(cd->ctx, cd->pctx.ino) || fix_problem(cd->ctx, PR_2_HTREE_NODE_CSUM_INVALID, &cd->pctx))) goto clear_and_exit; } limit = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) ent; #ifdef DX_DEBUG printf("Number of entries (count): %d\n", ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(limit->count)); printf("Number of entries (limit): %d\n", ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(limit->limit)); #endif count = ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(limit->count); if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)) csum_size = sizeof(struct ext2_dx_tail); expect_limit = (fs->blocksize - (csum_size + ((char *) ent - block_buf))) / sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry); if (ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(limit->limit) != expect_limit) { cd->pctx.num = ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(limit->limit); if (fix_problem(cd->ctx, PR_2_HTREE_BAD_LIMIT, &cd->pctx)) goto clear_and_exit; } if (count > expect_limit) { cd->pctx.num = count; if (fix_problem(cd->ctx, PR_2_HTREE_BAD_COUNT, &cd->pctx)) goto clear_and_exit; count = expect_limit; } for (i=0; i < count; i++) { prev_hash = hash; hash = i ? (ext2fs_le32_to_cpu(ent[i].hash) & ~1) : 0; #ifdef DX_DEBUG printf("Entry #%d: Hash 0x%08x, block %u\n", i, hash, ext2fs_le32_to_cpu(ent[i].block)); #endif blk = ext2fs_le32_to_cpu(ent[i].block) & 0x0ffffff; /* Check to make sure the block is valid */ if (blk >= (blk_t) dx_dir->numblocks) { cd->pctx.blk = blk; if (fix_problem(cd->ctx, PR_2_HTREE_BADBLK, &cd->pctx)) goto clear_and_exit; continue; } if (hash < prev_hash && fix_problem(cd->ctx, PR_2_HTREE_HASH_ORDER, &cd->pctx)) goto clear_and_exit; dx_db = &dx_dir->dx_block[blk]; if (dx_db->flags & DX_FLAG_REFERENCED) { dx_db->flags |= DX_FLAG_DUP_REF; } else { dx_db->flags |= DX_FLAG_REFERENCED; dx_db->parent = db->blockcnt; } if (hash < min_hash) min_hash = hash; if (hash > max_hash) max_hash = hash; dx_db->node_min_hash = hash; if ((i+1) < count) dx_db->node_max_hash = ext2fs_le32_to_cpu(ent[i+1].hash) & ~1; else { dx_db->node_max_hash = 0xfffffffe; dx_db->flags |= DX_FLAG_LAST; } if (i == 0) dx_db->flags |= DX_FLAG_FIRST; } #ifdef DX_DEBUG printf("Blockcnt = %d, min hash 0x%08x, max hash 0x%08x\n", db->blockcnt, min_hash, max_hash); #endif dx_db = &dx_dir->dx_block[db->blockcnt]; dx_db->min_hash = min_hash; dx_db->max_hash = max_hash; return; clear_and_exit: clear_htree(cd->ctx, cd->pctx.ino); dx_dir->numblocks = 0; e2fsck_rehash_dir_later(cd->ctx, cd->pctx.ino); }
static errcode_t write_bitmaps(ext2_filsys fs, int do_inode, int do_block) { dgrp_t i; unsigned int j; int block_nbytes, inode_nbytes; unsigned int nbits; errcode_t retval; char *block_buf = NULL, *inode_buf = NULL; int csum_flag = 0; blk64_t blk; blk64_t blk_itr = EXT2FS_B2C(fs, fs->super->s_first_data_block); ext2_ino_t ino_itr = 1; EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS); if (!(fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_RW)) return EXT2_ET_RO_FILSYS; if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)) csum_flag = 1; inode_nbytes = block_nbytes = 0; if (do_block) { block_nbytes = EXT2_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(fs->super) / 8; retval = io_channel_alloc_buf(fs->io, 0, &block_buf); if (retval) goto errout; memset(block_buf, 0xff, fs->blocksize); } if (do_inode) { inode_nbytes = (size_t) ((EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super)+7) / 8); retval = io_channel_alloc_buf(fs->io, 0, &inode_buf); if (retval) goto errout; memset(inode_buf, 0xff, fs->blocksize); } for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) { if (!do_block) goto skip_block_bitmap; if (csum_flag && ext2fs_bg_flags_test(fs, i, EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT) ) goto skip_this_block_bitmap; retval = ext2fs_get_block_bitmap_range2(fs->block_map, blk_itr, block_nbytes << 3, block_buf); if (retval) goto errout; if (i == fs->group_desc_count - 1) { /* Force bitmap padding for the last group */ nbits = EXT2FS_NUM_B2C(fs, ((ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super) - (__u64) fs->super->s_first_data_block) % (__u64) EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super))); if (nbits) for (j = nbits; j < fs->blocksize * 8; j++) ext2fs_set_bit(j, block_buf); } blk = ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, i); if (blk) { retval = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io, blk, 1, block_buf); if (retval) { retval = EXT2_ET_BLOCK_BITMAP_WRITE; goto errout; } } skip_this_block_bitmap: blk_itr += block_nbytes << 3; skip_block_bitmap: if (!do_inode) continue; if (csum_flag && ext2fs_bg_flags_test(fs, i, EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT) ) goto skip_this_inode_bitmap; retval = ext2fs_get_inode_bitmap_range2(fs->inode_map, ino_itr, inode_nbytes << 3, inode_buf); if (retval) goto errout; blk = ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, i); if (blk) { retval = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io, blk, 1, inode_buf); if (retval) { retval = EXT2_ET_INODE_BITMAP_WRITE; goto errout; } } skip_this_inode_bitmap: ino_itr += inode_nbytes << 3; } if (do_block) { fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_BB_DIRTY; ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf); } if (do_inode) { fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_IB_DIRTY; ext2fs_free_mem(&inode_buf); } return 0; errout: if (inode_buf) ext2fs_free_mem(&inode_buf); if (block_buf) ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf); return retval; }
static void check_block_bitmaps(e2fsck_t ctx) { ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; blk64_t i; int *free_array; int group = 0; blk_t blocks = 0; blk_t free_blocks = 0; int group_free = 0; int actual, bitmap; struct problem_context pctx; int problem, save_problem, fixit, had_problem; errcode_t retval; int csum_flag; int skip_group = 0; int old_desc_blocks = 0; int count = 0; int cmp_block = 0; int redo_flag = 0; blk64_t super_blk, old_desc_blk, new_desc_blk; clear_problem_context(&pctx); free_array = (int *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, fs->group_desc_count * sizeof(int), "free block count array"); if ((fs->super->s_first_data_block < ext2fs_get_block_bitmap_start2(ctx->block_found_map)) || (fs->super->s_blocks_count-1 > ext2fs_get_block_bitmap_end2(ctx->block_found_map))) { pctx.num = 1; pctx.blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block; pctx.blk2 = fs->super->s_blocks_count -1; pctx.ino = ext2fs_get_block_bitmap_start2(ctx->block_found_map); pctx.ino2 = ext2fs_get_block_bitmap_end2(ctx->block_found_map); fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_BMAP_ENDPOINTS, &pctx); ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; /* fatal */ goto errout; } if ((fs->super->s_first_data_block < ext2fs_get_block_bitmap_start2(fs->block_map)) || (fs->super->s_blocks_count-1 > ext2fs_get_block_bitmap_end2(fs->block_map))) { pctx.num = 2; pctx.blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block; pctx.blk2 = fs->super->s_blocks_count -1; pctx.ino = ext2fs_get_block_bitmap_start2(fs->block_map); pctx.ino2 = ext2fs_get_block_bitmap_end2(fs->block_map); fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_BMAP_ENDPOINTS, &pctx); ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; /* fatal */ goto errout; } csum_flag = EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM); redo_counts: had_problem = 0; save_problem = 0; pctx.blk = pctx.blk2 = NO_BLK; if (csum_flag && (fs->group_desc[group].bg_flags & EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)) skip_group++; for (i = fs->super->s_first_data_block; i < fs->super->s_blocks_count; i++) { actual = ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_found_map, i); if (skip_group) { if ((i - fs->super->s_first_data_block) % fs->super->s_blocks_per_group == 0) { super_blk = 0; old_desc_blk = 0; new_desc_blk = 0; ext2fs_super_and_bgd_loc2(fs, group, &super_blk, &old_desc_blk, &new_desc_blk, 0); if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) old_desc_blocks = fs->super->s_first_meta_bg; else old_desc_blocks = fs->desc_blocks + fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks; count = 0; cmp_block = fs->super->s_blocks_per_group; if (group == (int)fs->group_desc_count - 1) cmp_block = fs->super->s_blocks_count % fs->super->s_blocks_per_group; } bitmap = 0; if ((i == super_blk) || (old_desc_blk && old_desc_blocks && (i >= old_desc_blk) && (i < old_desc_blk + old_desc_blocks)) || (new_desc_blk && (i == new_desc_blk)) || (i == fs->group_desc[group].bg_block_bitmap) || (i == fs->group_desc[group].bg_inode_bitmap) || (i >= fs->group_desc[group].bg_inode_table && (i < fs->group_desc[group].bg_inode_table + fs->inode_blocks_per_group))) { bitmap = 1; actual = (actual != 0); count++; cmp_block--; } else if ((i - count - fs->super->s_first_data_block) % fs->super->s_blocks_per_group == 0) { /* * When the compare data blocks in block bitmap * are 0, count the free block, * skip the current block group. */ if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap_range2( ctx->block_found_map, i, cmp_block)) { /* * -1 means to skip the current block * group. */ blocks = fs->super->s_blocks_per_group - 1; group_free = cmp_block; free_blocks += cmp_block; /* * The current block group's last block * is set to i. */ i += cmp_block - 1; bitmap = 1; goto do_counts; } } } else if (redo_flag) bitmap = actual; else bitmap = ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, i); if (actual == bitmap) goto do_counts; if (!actual && bitmap) { /* * Block not used, but marked in use in the bitmap. */ problem = PR_5_BLOCK_UNUSED; } else { /* * Block used, but not marked in use in the bitmap. */ problem = PR_5_BLOCK_USED; if (skip_group) { struct problem_context pctx2; pctx2.blk = i; pctx2.group = group; if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_BLOCK_UNINIT,&pctx2)){ fs->group_desc[group].bg_flags &= ~EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT; skip_group = 0; } } } if (pctx.blk == NO_BLK) { pctx.blk = pctx.blk2 = i; save_problem = problem; } else { if ((problem == save_problem) && (pctx.blk2 == i-1)) pctx.blk2++; else { print_bitmap_problem(ctx, save_problem, &pctx); pctx.blk = pctx.blk2 = i; save_problem = problem; } } ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_PROG_SUPPRESS; had_problem++; do_counts: if (!bitmap && (!skip_group || csum_flag)) { group_free++; free_blocks++; } blocks ++; if ((blocks == fs->super->s_blocks_per_group) || (i == fs->super->s_blocks_count-1)) { free_array[group] = group_free; group ++; blocks = 0; group_free = 0; skip_group = 0; if (ctx->progress) if ((ctx->progress)(ctx, 5, group, fs->group_desc_count*2)) goto errout; if (csum_flag && (i != fs->super->s_blocks_count-1) && (fs->group_desc[group].bg_flags & EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)) skip_group++; } } if (pctx.blk != NO_BLK) print_bitmap_problem(ctx, save_problem, &pctx); if (had_problem) fixit = end_problem_latch(ctx, PR_LATCH_BBITMAP); else fixit = -1; ctx->flags &= ~E2F_FLAG_PROG_SUPPRESS; if (fixit == 1) { ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(fs->block_map); retval = ext2fs_copy_bitmap(ctx->block_found_map, &fs->block_map); if (retval) { clear_problem_context(&pctx); fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_COPY_BBITMAP_ERROR, &pctx); ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; goto errout; } ext2fs_set_bitmap_padding(fs->block_map); ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs); /* Redo the counts */ blocks = 0; free_blocks = 0; group_free = 0; group = 0; memset(free_array, 0, fs->group_desc_count * sizeof(int)); redo_flag++; goto redo_counts; } else if (fixit == 0) ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) { if (free_array[i] != fs->group_desc[i].bg_free_blocks_count) { pctx.group = i; pctx.blk = fs->group_desc[i].bg_free_blocks_count; pctx.blk2 = free_array[i]; if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_FREE_BLOCK_COUNT_GROUP, &pctx)) { fs->group_desc[i].bg_free_blocks_count = free_array[i]; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); } else ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); } } if (free_blocks != fs->super->s_free_blocks_count) { pctx.group = 0; pctx.blk = fs->super->s_free_blocks_count; pctx.blk2 = free_blocks; if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_FREE_BLOCK_COUNT, &pctx)) { fs->super->s_free_blocks_count = free_blocks; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); } else ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); } errout: ext2fs_free_mem(&free_array); }
static errcode_t copy_dir_entries(e2fsck_t ctx, struct fill_dir_struct *fd, struct out_dir *outdir) { ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; errcode_t retval; char *block_start; struct hash_entry *ent; struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent; unsigned int rec_len, prev_rec_len, left, slack, offset; int i; ext2_dirhash_t prev_hash; int csum_size = 0; struct ext2_dir_entry_tail *t; if (ctx->htree_slack_percentage == 255) { profile_get_uint(ctx->profile, "options", "indexed_dir_slack_percentage", 0, 20, &ctx->htree_slack_percentage); if (ctx->htree_slack_percentage > 100) ctx->htree_slack_percentage = 20; } if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)) csum_size = sizeof(struct ext2_dir_entry_tail); outdir->max = 0; retval = alloc_size_dir(fs, outdir, (fd->dir_size / fs->blocksize) + 2); if (retval) return retval; outdir->num = fd->compress ? 0 : 1; offset = 0; outdir->hashes[0] = 0; prev_hash = 1; if ((retval = get_next_block(fs, outdir, &block_start))) return retval; dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) block_start; prev_rec_len = 0; rec_len = 0; left = fs->blocksize - csum_size; slack = fd->compress ? 12 : ((fs->blocksize - csum_size) * ctx->htree_slack_percentage)/100; if (slack < 12) slack = 12; for (i = 0; i < fd->num_array; i++) { ent = fd->harray + i; if (ent->dir->inode == 0) continue; rec_len = EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(ext2fs_dirent_name_len(ent->dir)); if (rec_len > left) { if (left) { left += prev_rec_len; retval = ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, left, dirent); if (retval) return retval; } if (csum_size) { t = EXT2_DIRENT_TAIL(block_start, fs->blocksize); ext2fs_initialize_dirent_tail(fs, t); } if ((retval = get_next_block(fs, outdir, &block_start))) return retval; offset = 0; } left = (fs->blocksize - csum_size) - offset; dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (block_start + offset); if (offset == 0) { if (ent->hash == prev_hash) outdir->hashes[outdir->num-1] = ent->hash | 1; else outdir->hashes[outdir->num-1] = ent->hash; } dirent->inode = ent->dir->inode; ext2fs_dirent_set_name_len(dirent, ext2fs_dirent_name_len(ent->dir)); ext2fs_dirent_set_file_type(dirent, ext2fs_dirent_file_type(ent->dir)); retval = ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, rec_len, dirent); if (retval) return retval; prev_rec_len = rec_len; memcpy(dirent->name, ent->dir->name, ext2fs_dirent_name_len(dirent)); offset += rec_len; left -= rec_len; if (left < slack) { prev_rec_len += left; retval = ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, prev_rec_len, dirent); if (retval) return retval; offset += left; left = 0; } prev_hash = ent->hash; } if (left) retval = ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, rec_len + left, dirent); if (csum_size) { t = EXT2_DIRENT_TAIL(block_start, fs->blocksize); ext2fs_initialize_dirent_tail(fs, t); } return retval; }
static int ext2_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) { struct buffer_head * bh; struct ext2_sb_info * sbi; struct ext2_super_block * es; struct inode *root; unsigned long block; unsigned long sb_block = get_sb_block(&data); unsigned long logic_sb_block; unsigned long offset = 0; unsigned long def_mount_opts; long ret = -EINVAL; int blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE; int db_count; int i, j; __le32 features; int err; sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL); if (!sbi) return -ENOMEM; sbi->s_blockgroup_lock = kzalloc(sizeof(struct blockgroup_lock), GFP_KERNEL); if (!sbi->s_blockgroup_lock) { kfree(sbi); return -ENOMEM; } sb->s_fs_info = sbi; sbi->s_sb_block = sb_block; /* * See what the current blocksize for the device is, and * use that as the blocksize. Otherwise (or if the blocksize * is smaller than the default) use the default. * This is important for devices that have a hardware * sectorsize that is larger than the default. */ blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, BLOCK_SIZE); if (!blocksize) { printk ("EXT2-fs: unable to set blocksize\n"); goto failed_sbi; } /* * If the superblock doesn't start on a hardware sector boundary, * calculate the offset. */ if (blocksize != BLOCK_SIZE) { logic_sb_block = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize; offset = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize; } else { logic_sb_block = sb_block; } if (!(bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block))) { printk ("EXT2-fs: unable to read superblock\n"); goto failed_sbi; } /* * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because * some ext2 macro-instructions depend on its value */ es = (struct ext2_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset); sbi->s_es = es; sb->s_magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic); if (sb->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC) goto cantfind_ext2; /* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */ def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts); if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_DEBUG) set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DEBUG); if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_BSDGROUPS) set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID); if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_UID16) set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, NO_UID32); #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_XATTR_USER) set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_ACL) set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL); #endif if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC) set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC); else if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE) set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT); else set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO); sbi->s_resuid = le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid); sbi->s_resgid = le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid); set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION); if (!parse_options ((char *) data, sbi)) goto failed_mount; sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) | ((EXT2_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL) ? MS_POSIXACL : 0); ext2_xip_verify_sb(sb); /* see if bdev supports xip, unset EXT2_MOUNT_XIP if not */ if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV && (EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) || EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) || EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U))) printk("EXT2-fs warning: feature flags set on rev 0 fs, " "running e2fsck is recommended\n"); /* * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags, * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem. */ features = EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP); if (features) { printk("EXT2-fs: %s: couldn't mount because of " "unsupported optional features (%x).\n", sb->s_id, le32_to_cpu(features)); goto failed_mount; } if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && (features = EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP))){ printk("EXT2-fs: %s: couldn't mount RDWR because of " "unsupported optional features (%x).\n", sb->s_id, le32_to_cpu(features)); goto failed_mount; } blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_log_block_size); if (ext2_use_xip(sb) && blocksize != PAGE_SIZE) { if (!silent) printk("XIP: Unsupported blocksize\n"); goto failed_mount; } /* If the blocksize doesn't match, re-read the thing.. */ if (sb->s_blocksize != blocksize) { brelse(bh); if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize)) { printk(KERN_ERR "EXT2-fs: blocksize too small for device.\n"); goto failed_sbi; } logic_sb_block = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize; offset = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize; bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block); if(!bh) { printk("EXT2-fs: Couldn't read superblock on " "2nd try.\n"); goto failed_sbi; } es = (struct ext2_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset); sbi->s_es = es; if (es->s_magic != cpu_to_le16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)) { printk ("EXT2-fs: Magic mismatch, very weird !\n"); goto failed_mount; } } sb->s_maxbytes = ext2_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits); if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV) { sbi->s_inode_size = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE; sbi->s_first_ino = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO; } else { sbi->s_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_inode_size); sbi->s_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_ino); if ((sbi->s_inode_size < EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) || !is_power_of_2(sbi->s_inode_size) || (sbi->s_inode_size > blocksize)) { printk ("EXT2-fs: unsupported inode size: %d\n", sbi->s_inode_size); goto failed_mount; } } sbi->s_frag_size = EXT2_MIN_FRAG_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_frag_size); if (sbi->s_frag_size == 0) goto cantfind_ext2; sbi->s_frags_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / sbi->s_frag_size; sbi->s_blocks_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_per_group); sbi->s_frags_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_frags_per_group); sbi->s_inodes_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_per_group); if (EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb) == 0) goto cantfind_ext2; sbi->s_inodes_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb); if (sbi->s_inodes_per_block == 0 || sbi->s_inodes_per_group == 0) goto cantfind_ext2; sbi->s_itb_per_group = sbi->s_inodes_per_group / sbi->s_inodes_per_block; sbi->s_desc_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / sizeof (struct ext2_group_desc); sbi->s_sbh = bh; sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state); sbi->s_addr_per_block_bits = ilog2 (EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb)); sbi->s_desc_per_block_bits = ilog2 (EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)); if (sb->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC) goto cantfind_ext2; if (sb->s_blocksize != bh->b_size) { if (!silent) printk ("VFS: Unsupported blocksize on dev " "%s.\n", sb->s_id); goto failed_mount; } if (sb->s_blocksize != sbi->s_frag_size) { printk ("EXT2-fs: fragsize %lu != blocksize %lu (not supported yet)\n", sbi->s_frag_size, sb->s_blocksize); goto failed_mount; } if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) { printk ("EXT2-fs: #blocks per group too big: %lu\n", sbi->s_blocks_per_group); goto failed_mount; } if (sbi->s_frags_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) { printk ("EXT2-fs: #fragments per group too big: %lu\n", sbi->s_frags_per_group); goto failed_mount; } if (sbi->s_inodes_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) { printk ("EXT2-fs: #inodes per group too big: %lu\n", sbi->s_inodes_per_group); goto failed_mount; } if (EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) == 0) goto cantfind_ext2; sbi->s_groups_count = ((le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) - le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) - 1) / EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) + 1; db_count = (sbi->s_groups_count + EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) / EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb); sbi->s_group_desc = kmalloc (db_count * sizeof (struct buffer_head *), GFP_KERNEL); if (sbi->s_group_desc == NULL) { printk ("EXT2-fs: not enough memory\n"); goto failed_mount; } bgl_lock_init(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock); sbi->s_debts = kcalloc(sbi->s_groups_count, sizeof(*sbi->s_debts), GFP_KERNEL); if (!sbi->s_debts) { printk ("EXT2-fs: not enough memory\n"); goto failed_mount_group_desc; } for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) { block = descriptor_loc(sb, logic_sb_block, i); sbi->s_group_desc[i] = sb_bread(sb, block); if (!sbi->s_group_desc[i]) { for (j = 0; j < i; j++) brelse (sbi->s_group_desc[j]); printk ("EXT2-fs: unable to read group descriptors\n"); goto failed_mount_group_desc; } } if (!ext2_check_descriptors (sb)) { printk ("EXT2-fs: group descriptors corrupted!\n"); goto failed_mount2; } sbi->s_gdb_count = db_count; get_random_bytes(&sbi->s_next_generation, sizeof(u32)); spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock); /* per fileystem reservation list head & lock */ spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_rsv_window_lock); sbi->s_rsv_window_root = RB_ROOT; /* * Add a single, static dummy reservation to the start of the * reservation window list --- it gives us a placeholder for * append-at-start-of-list which makes the allocation logic * _much_ simpler. */ sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_start = EXT2_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED; sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_end = EXT2_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED; sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_alloc_hit = 0; sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_goal_size = 0; ext2_rsv_window_add(sb, &sbi->s_rsv_window_head); err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter, ext2_count_free_blocks(sb)); if (!err) { err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter, ext2_count_free_inodes(sb)); } if (!err) { err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirs_counter, ext2_count_dirs(sb)); } if (err) { printk(KERN_ERR "EXT2-fs: insufficient memory\n"); goto failed_mount3; } /* * set up enough so that it can read an inode */ sb->s_op = &ext2_sops; sb->s_export_op = &ext2_export_ops; sb->s_xattr = ext2_xattr_handlers; root = ext2_iget(sb, EXT2_ROOT_INO); if (IS_ERR(root)) { ret = PTR_ERR(root); goto failed_mount3; } if (!S_ISDIR(root->i_mode) || !root->i_blocks || !root->i_size) { iput(root); printk(KERN_ERR "EXT2-fs: corrupt root inode, run e2fsck\n"); goto failed_mount3; } sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(root); if (!sb->s_root) { iput(root); printk(KERN_ERR "EXT2-fs: get root inode failed\n"); ret = -ENOMEM; goto failed_mount3; } if (EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) ext2_warning(sb, __func__, "mounting ext3 filesystem as ext2"); ext2_setup_super (sb, es, sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY); return 0; cantfind_ext2: if (!silent) printk("VFS: Can't find an ext2 filesystem on dev %s.\n", sb->s_id); goto failed_mount; failed_mount3: percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter); percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter); percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter); failed_mount2: for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]); failed_mount_group_desc: kfree(sbi->s_group_desc); kfree(sbi->s_debts); failed_mount: brelse(bh); failed_sbi: sb->s_fs_info = NULL; kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock); kfree(sbi); return ret; }
/* * This computes the fields of the m_ext2fs structure from the * data in the ext2fs structure read in. */ static int compute_sb_data(struct vnode *devvp, struct ext2fs *es, struct m_ext2fs *fs) { int db_count, error; int i; int logic_sb_block = 1; /* XXX for now */ struct buf *bp; uint32_t e2fs_descpb; fs->e2fs_bshift = EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE + es->e2fs_log_bsize; fs->e2fs_bsize = 1U << fs->e2fs_bshift; fs->e2fs_fsbtodb = es->e2fs_log_bsize + 1; fs->e2fs_qbmask = fs->e2fs_bsize - 1; fs->e2fs_fsize = EXT2_MIN_FRAG_SIZE << es->e2fs_log_fsize; if (fs->e2fs_fsize) fs->e2fs_fpb = fs->e2fs_bsize / fs->e2fs_fsize; fs->e2fs_bpg = es->e2fs_bpg; fs->e2fs_fpg = es->e2fs_fpg; fs->e2fs_ipg = es->e2fs_ipg; if (es->e2fs_rev == E2FS_REV0) { fs->e2fs_isize = E2FS_REV0_INODE_SIZE; } else { fs->e2fs_isize = es->e2fs_inode_size; /* * Simple sanity check for superblock inode size value. */ if (EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs) < E2FS_REV0_INODE_SIZE || EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs) > fs->e2fs_bsize || (fs->e2fs_isize & (fs->e2fs_isize - 1)) != 0) { printf("ext2fs: invalid inode size %d\n", fs->e2fs_isize); return (EIO); } } /* Check for extra isize in big inodes. */ if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE) && EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs) < sizeof(struct ext2fs_dinode)) { printf("ext2fs: no space for extra inode timestamps\n"); return (EINVAL); } fs->e2fs_ipb = fs->e2fs_bsize / EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs); fs->e2fs_itpg = fs->e2fs_ipg / fs->e2fs_ipb; /* s_resuid / s_resgid ? */ fs->e2fs_gcount = howmany(es->e2fs_bcount - es->e2fs_first_dblock, EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs)); e2fs_descpb = fs->e2fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ext2_gd); db_count = howmany(fs->e2fs_gcount, e2fs_descpb); fs->e2fs_gdbcount = db_count; fs->e2fs_gd = malloc(db_count * fs->e2fs_bsize, M_EXT2MNT, M_WAITOK); fs->e2fs_contigdirs = malloc(fs->e2fs_gcount * sizeof(*fs->e2fs_contigdirs), M_EXT2MNT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); /* * Adjust logic_sb_block. * Godmar thinks: if the blocksize is greater than 1024, then * the superblock is logically part of block zero. */ if (fs->e2fs_bsize > SBSIZE) logic_sb_block = 0; for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) { error = bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, logic_sb_block + i + 1), fs->e2fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp); if (error) { free(fs->e2fs_contigdirs, M_EXT2MNT); free(fs->e2fs_gd, M_EXT2MNT); brelse(bp); return (error); } e2fs_cgload((struct ext2_gd *)bp->b_data, &fs->e2fs_gd[ i * fs->e2fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ext2_gd)], fs->e2fs_bsize); brelse(bp); bp = NULL; } /* Initialization for the ext2 Orlov allocator variant. */ fs->e2fs_total_dir = 0; for (i = 0; i < fs->e2fs_gcount; i++) fs->e2fs_total_dir += fs->e2fs_gd[i].ext2bgd_ndirs; if (es->e2fs_rev == E2FS_REV0 || !EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_LARGEFILE)) fs->e2fs_maxfilesize = 0x7fffffff; else { fs->e2fs_maxfilesize = 0xffffffffffff; if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_HUGE_FILE)) fs->e2fs_maxfilesize = 0x7fffffffffffffff; } if (es->e4fs_flags & E2FS_UNSIGNED_HASH) { fs->e2fs_uhash = 3; } else if ((es->e4fs_flags & E2FS_SIGNED_HASH) == 0) { #ifdef __CHAR_UNSIGNED__ es->e4fs_flags |= E2FS_UNSIGNED_HASH; fs->e2fs_uhash = 3; #else es->e4fs_flags |= E2FS_SIGNED_HASH; #endif } return (0); }
static errcode_t ext2fs_inline_data_convert_dir(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino, char *bbuf, char *ibuf, int size) { struct ext2_dir_entry *dir, *dir2; struct ext2_dir_entry_tail *t; errcode_t retval; unsigned int offset, rec_len; int csum_size = 0; int filetype = 0; if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)) csum_size = sizeof(struct ext2_dir_entry_tail); /* Create '.' and '..' */ if (EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super, EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE)) filetype = EXT2_FT_DIR; /* * Set up entry for '.' */ dir = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) bbuf; dir->inode = ino; ext2fs_dirent_set_name_len(dir, 1); ext2fs_dirent_set_file_type(dir, filetype); dir->name[0] = '.'; rec_len = (fs->blocksize - csum_size) - EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1); dir->rec_len = EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1); /* * Set up entry for '..' */ dir = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (bbuf + dir->rec_len); dir->rec_len = EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(2); dir->inode = ext2fs_le32_to_cpu(((__u32 *)ibuf)[0]); ext2fs_dirent_set_name_len(dir, 2); ext2fs_dirent_set_file_type(dir, filetype); dir->name[0] = '.'; dir->name[1] = '.'; /* * Ajust the last rec_len */ offset = EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1) + EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(2); dir = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (bbuf + offset); memcpy(bbuf + offset, ibuf + EXT4_INLINE_DATA_DOTDOT_SIZE, size - EXT4_INLINE_DATA_DOTDOT_SIZE); size += EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1) + EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(2) - EXT4_INLINE_DATA_DOTDOT_SIZE; do { dir2 = dir; retval = ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, dir, &rec_len); if (retval) goto err; offset += rec_len; dir = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (bbuf + offset); } while (offset < size); rec_len += fs->blocksize - csum_size - offset; retval = ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, rec_len, dir2); if (retval) goto err; if (csum_size) { t = EXT2_DIRENT_TAIL(bbuf, fs->blocksize); ext2fs_initialize_dirent_tail(fs, t); } err: return retval; }
static void check_block_bitmaps(e2fsck_t ctx) { ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; blk64_t i; unsigned int *free_array; int group = 0; unsigned int blocks = 0; blk64_t free_blocks = 0; blk64_t first_free = ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super); unsigned int group_free = 0; int actual, bitmap; struct problem_context pctx; int problem, save_problem, fixit, had_problem; errcode_t retval; int csum_flag; int skip_group = 0; int old_desc_blocks = 0; int count = 0; int cmp_block = 0; int redo_flag = 0; blk64_t super_blk, old_desc_blk, new_desc_blk; clear_problem_context(&pctx); free_array = (unsigned int *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, fs->group_desc_count * sizeof(unsigned int), "free block count array"); if ((B2C(fs->super->s_first_data_block) < ext2fs_get_block_bitmap_start2(ctx->block_found_map)) || (B2C(ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)-1) > ext2fs_get_block_bitmap_end2(ctx->block_found_map))) { pctx.num = 1; pctx.blk = B2C(fs->super->s_first_data_block); pctx.blk2 = B2C(ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super) - 1); pctx.ino = ext2fs_get_block_bitmap_start2(ctx->block_found_map); pctx.ino2 = ext2fs_get_block_bitmap_end2(ctx->block_found_map); fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_BMAP_ENDPOINTS, &pctx); ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; /* fatal */ goto errout; } if ((B2C(fs->super->s_first_data_block) < ext2fs_get_block_bitmap_start2(fs->block_map)) || (B2C(ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)-1) > ext2fs_get_block_bitmap_end2(fs->block_map))) { pctx.num = 2; pctx.blk = B2C(fs->super->s_first_data_block); pctx.blk2 = B2C(ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super) - 1); pctx.ino = ext2fs_get_block_bitmap_start2(fs->block_map); pctx.ino2 = ext2fs_get_block_bitmap_end2(fs->block_map); fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_BMAP_ENDPOINTS, &pctx); ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; /* fatal */ goto errout; } csum_flag = EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM); redo_counts: had_problem = 0; save_problem = 0; pctx.blk = pctx.blk2 = NO_BLK; if (csum_flag && (ext2fs_bg_flags_test(fs, group, EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT))) skip_group++; for (i = B2C(fs->super->s_first_data_block); i < ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super); i += EXT2FS_CLUSTER_RATIO(fs)) { actual = ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_found_map, i); if (skip_group) { if ((B2C(i) - B2C(fs->super->s_first_data_block)) % fs->super->s_clusters_per_group == 0) { super_blk = 0; old_desc_blk = 0; new_desc_blk = 0; ext2fs_super_and_bgd_loc2(fs, group, &super_blk, &old_desc_blk, &new_desc_blk, 0); if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) old_desc_blocks = fs->super->s_first_meta_bg; else old_desc_blocks = fs->desc_blocks + fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks; count = 0; cmp_block = fs->super->s_clusters_per_group; if (group == (int)fs->group_desc_count - 1) cmp_block = EXT2FS_NUM_B2C(fs, ext2fs_group_blocks_count(fs, group)); } bitmap = 0; if (EQ_CLSTR(i, super_blk) || (old_desc_blk && old_desc_blocks && GE_CLSTR(i, old_desc_blk) && LE_CLSTR(i, old_desc_blk + old_desc_blocks-1)) || (new_desc_blk && EQ_CLSTR(i, new_desc_blk)) || EQ_CLSTR(i, ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, group)) || EQ_CLSTR(i, ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, group)) || (GE_CLSTR(i, ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, group)) && LE_CLSTR(i, (ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, group) + fs->inode_blocks_per_group - 1)))) { bitmap = 1; actual = (actual != 0); count++; cmp_block--; } else if ((EXT2FS_B2C(fs, i) - count - EXT2FS_B2C(fs, fs->super->s_first_data_block)) % fs->super->s_clusters_per_group == 0) { /* * When the compare data blocks in block bitmap * are 0, count the free block, * skip the current block group. */ if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap_range2( ctx->block_found_map, EXT2FS_B2C(fs, i), cmp_block)) { /* * -1 means to skip the current block * group. */ blocks = fs->super->s_clusters_per_group - 1; group_free = cmp_block; free_blocks += cmp_block; /* * The current block group's last block * is set to i. */ i += EXT2FS_C2B(fs, cmp_block - 1); bitmap = 1; goto do_counts; } } } else if (redo_flag) bitmap = actual; else bitmap = ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, i); if (!actual == !bitmap) goto do_counts; if (!actual && bitmap) { /* * Block not used, but marked in use in the bitmap. */ problem = PR_5_BLOCK_UNUSED; } else { /* * Block used, but not marked in use in the bitmap. */ problem = PR_5_BLOCK_USED; if (skip_group) { struct problem_context pctx2; pctx2.blk = i; pctx2.group = group; if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_BLOCK_UNINIT,&pctx2)){ ext2fs_bg_flags_clear(fs, group, EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT); skip_group = 0; } } } if (pctx.blk == NO_BLK) { pctx.blk = pctx.blk2 = i; save_problem = problem; } else { if ((problem == save_problem) && (pctx.blk2 == i-1)) pctx.blk2++; else { print_bitmap_problem(ctx, save_problem, &pctx); pctx.blk = pctx.blk2 = i; save_problem = problem; } } ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_PROG_SUPPRESS; had_problem++; /* * If there a problem we should turn off the discard so we * do not compromise the filesystem. */ ctx->options &= ~E2F_OPT_DISCARD; do_counts: if (!bitmap) { group_free++; free_blocks++; if (first_free > i) first_free = i; } else if (i > first_free) { e2fsck_discard_blocks(ctx, first_free, (i - first_free)); first_free = ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super); } blocks ++; if ((blocks == fs->super->s_clusters_per_group) || (EXT2FS_B2C(fs, i) == EXT2FS_B2C(fs, ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)-1))) { /* * If the last block of this group is free, then we can * discard it as well. */ if (!bitmap && i >= first_free) e2fsck_discard_blocks(ctx, first_free, (i - first_free) + 1); first_free = ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super); free_array[group] = group_free; group ++; blocks = 0; group_free = 0; skip_group = 0; if (ctx->progress) if ((ctx->progress)(ctx, 5, group, fs->group_desc_count*2)) goto errout; if (csum_flag && (i != ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)-1) && ext2fs_bg_flags_test(fs, group, EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)) skip_group++; } } if (pctx.blk != NO_BLK) print_bitmap_problem(ctx, save_problem, &pctx); if (had_problem) fixit = end_problem_latch(ctx, PR_LATCH_BBITMAP); else fixit = -1; ctx->flags &= ~E2F_FLAG_PROG_SUPPRESS; if (fixit == 1) { ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(fs->block_map); retval = ext2fs_copy_bitmap(ctx->block_found_map, &fs->block_map); if (retval) { clear_problem_context(&pctx); fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_COPY_BBITMAP_ERROR, &pctx); ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; goto errout; } ext2fs_set_bitmap_padding(fs->block_map); ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs); /* Redo the counts */ blocks = 0; free_blocks = 0; group_free = 0; group = 0; memset(free_array, 0, fs->group_desc_count * sizeof(int)); redo_flag++; goto redo_counts; } else if (fixit == 0) ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) { if (free_array[i] != ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count(fs, i)) { pctx.group = i; pctx.blk = ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count(fs, i); pctx.blk2 = free_array[i]; if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_FREE_BLOCK_COUNT_GROUP, &pctx)) { ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count_set(fs, i, free_array[i]); ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); } else ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); } } free_blocks = EXT2FS_C2B(fs, free_blocks); if (free_blocks != ext2fs_free_blocks_count(fs->super)) { pctx.group = 0; pctx.blk = ext2fs_free_blocks_count(fs->super); pctx.blk2 = free_blocks; if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_FREE_BLOCK_COUNT, &pctx)) { ext2fs_free_blocks_count_set(fs->super, free_blocks); ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); } } errout: ext2fs_free_mem(&free_array); }
static void check_inode_bitmaps(e2fsck_t ctx) { ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; ext2_ino_t i; unsigned int free_inodes = 0; int group_free = 0; int dirs_count = 0; int group = 0; unsigned int inodes = 0; ext2_ino_t *free_array; ext2_ino_t *dir_array; int actual, bitmap; errcode_t retval; struct problem_context pctx; int problem, save_problem, fixit, had_problem; int csum_flag; int skip_group = 0; int redo_flag = 0; ext2_ino_t first_free = fs->super->s_inodes_per_group + 1; clear_problem_context(&pctx); free_array = (ext2_ino_t *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, fs->group_desc_count * sizeof(ext2_ino_t), "free inode count array"); dir_array = (ext2_ino_t *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, fs->group_desc_count * sizeof(ext2_ino_t), "directory count array"); if ((1 < ext2fs_get_inode_bitmap_start2(ctx->inode_used_map)) || (fs->super->s_inodes_count > ext2fs_get_inode_bitmap_end2(ctx->inode_used_map))) { pctx.num = 3; pctx.blk = 1; pctx.blk2 = fs->super->s_inodes_count; pctx.ino = ext2fs_get_inode_bitmap_start2(ctx->inode_used_map); pctx.ino2 = ext2fs_get_inode_bitmap_end2(ctx->inode_used_map); fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_BMAP_ENDPOINTS, &pctx); ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; /* fatal */ goto errout; } if ((1 < ext2fs_get_inode_bitmap_start2(fs->inode_map)) || (fs->super->s_inodes_count > ext2fs_get_inode_bitmap_end2(fs->inode_map))) { pctx.num = 4; pctx.blk = 1; pctx.blk2 = fs->super->s_inodes_count; pctx.ino = ext2fs_get_inode_bitmap_start2(fs->inode_map); pctx.ino2 = ext2fs_get_inode_bitmap_end2(fs->inode_map); fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_BMAP_ENDPOINTS, &pctx); ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; /* fatal */ goto errout; } csum_flag = EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM); redo_counts: had_problem = 0; save_problem = 0; pctx.ino = pctx.ino2 = 0; if (csum_flag && (ext2fs_bg_flags_test(fs, group, EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT))) skip_group++; /* Protect loop from wrap-around if inodes_count is maxed */ for (i = 1; i <= fs->super->s_inodes_count && i > 0; i++) { bitmap = 0; if (skip_group && i % fs->super->s_inodes_per_group == 1) { /* * Current inode is the first inode * in the current block group. */ if (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap_range( ctx->inode_used_map, i, fs->super->s_inodes_per_group)) { /* * When the compared inodes in inodes bitmap * are 0, count the free inode, * skip the current block group. */ first_free = 1; inodes = fs->super->s_inodes_per_group - 1; group_free = inodes; free_inodes += inodes; i += inodes; skip_group = 0; goto do_counts; } } actual = ext2fs_fast_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_used_map, i); if (redo_flag) bitmap = actual; else if (!skip_group) bitmap = ext2fs_fast_test_inode_bitmap2(fs->inode_map, i); if (!actual == !bitmap) goto do_counts; if (!actual && bitmap) { /* * Inode wasn't used, but marked in bitmap */ problem = PR_5_INODE_UNUSED; } else /* if (actual && !bitmap) */ { /* * Inode used, but not in bitmap */ problem = PR_5_INODE_USED; /* We should never hit this, because it means that * inodes were marked in use that weren't noticed * in pass1 or pass 2. It is easier to fix the problem * than to kill e2fsck and leave the user stuck. */ if (skip_group) { struct problem_context pctx2; pctx2.blk = i; pctx2.group = group; if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_INODE_UNINIT,&pctx2)){ ext2fs_bg_flags_clear(fs, group, EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT); skip_group = 0; } } } if (pctx.ino == 0) { pctx.ino = pctx.ino2 = i; save_problem = problem; } else { if ((problem == save_problem) && (pctx.ino2 == i-1)) pctx.ino2++; else { print_bitmap_problem(ctx, save_problem, &pctx); pctx.ino = pctx.ino2 = i; save_problem = problem; } } ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_PROG_SUPPRESS; had_problem++; /* * If there a problem we should turn off the discard so we * do not compromise the filesystem. */ ctx->options &= ~E2F_OPT_DISCARD; do_counts: inodes++; if (bitmap) { if (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_dir_map, i)) dirs_count++; if (inodes > first_free) { e2fsck_discard_inodes(ctx, group, first_free, inodes - first_free); first_free = fs->super->s_inodes_per_group + 1; } } else { group_free++; free_inodes++; if (first_free > inodes) first_free = inodes; } if ((inodes == fs->super->s_inodes_per_group) || (i == fs->super->s_inodes_count)) { /* * If the last inode is free, we can discard it as well. */ if (!bitmap && inodes >= first_free) e2fsck_discard_inodes(ctx, group, first_free, inodes - first_free + 1); /* * If discard zeroes data and the group inode table * was not zeroed yet, set itable as zeroed */ if ((ctx->options & E2F_OPT_DISCARD) && io_channel_discard_zeroes_data(fs->io) && !(ext2fs_bg_flags_test(fs, group, EXT2_BG_INODE_ZEROED))) { ext2fs_bg_flags_set(fs, group, EXT2_BG_INODE_ZEROED); ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, group); } first_free = fs->super->s_inodes_per_group + 1; free_array[group] = group_free; dir_array[group] = dirs_count; group ++; inodes = 0; skip_group = 0; group_free = 0; dirs_count = 0; if (ctx->progress) if ((ctx->progress)(ctx, 5, group + fs->group_desc_count, fs->group_desc_count*2)) goto errout; if (csum_flag && (i != fs->super->s_inodes_count) && (ext2fs_bg_flags_test(fs, group, EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT) )) skip_group++; } } if (pctx.ino) print_bitmap_problem(ctx, save_problem, &pctx); if (had_problem) fixit = end_problem_latch(ctx, PR_LATCH_IBITMAP); else fixit = -1; ctx->flags &= ~E2F_FLAG_PROG_SUPPRESS; if (fixit == 1) { ext2fs_free_inode_bitmap(fs->inode_map); retval = ext2fs_copy_bitmap(ctx->inode_used_map, &fs->inode_map); if (retval) { clear_problem_context(&pctx); fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_COPY_IBITMAP_ERROR, &pctx); ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; goto errout; } ext2fs_set_bitmap_padding(fs->inode_map); ext2fs_mark_ib_dirty(fs); /* redo counts */ inodes = 0; free_inodes = 0; group_free = 0; dirs_count = 0; group = 0; memset(free_array, 0, fs->group_desc_count * sizeof(int)); memset(dir_array, 0, fs->group_desc_count * sizeof(int)); redo_flag++; goto redo_counts; } else if (fixit == 0) ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) { if (free_array[i] != ext2fs_bg_free_inodes_count(fs, i)) { pctx.group = i; pctx.ino = ext2fs_bg_free_inodes_count(fs, i); pctx.ino2 = free_array[i]; if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_FREE_INODE_COUNT_GROUP, &pctx)) { ext2fs_bg_free_inodes_count_set(fs, i, free_array[i]); ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); } else ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); } if (dir_array[i] != ext2fs_bg_used_dirs_count(fs, i)) { pctx.group = i; pctx.ino = ext2fs_bg_used_dirs_count(fs, i); pctx.ino2 = dir_array[i]; if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_FREE_DIR_COUNT_GROUP, &pctx)) { ext2fs_bg_used_dirs_count_set(fs, i, dir_array[i]); ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); } else ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); } } if (free_inodes != fs->super->s_free_inodes_count) { pctx.group = -1; pctx.ino = fs->super->s_free_inodes_count; pctx.ino2 = free_inodes; if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_5_FREE_INODE_COUNT, &pctx)) { fs->super->s_free_inodes_count = free_inodes; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); } } errout: ext2fs_free_mem(&free_array); ext2fs_free_mem(&dir_array); }
static int ext2_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) { struct buffer_head * bh; struct ext2_sb_info * sbi; struct ext2_super_block * es; struct inode *root; unsigned long block; unsigned long sb_block = get_sb_block(&data); unsigned long logic_sb_block; unsigned long offset = 0; unsigned long def_mount_opts; long ret = -EINVAL; int blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE; int db_count; int i, j; __le32 features; int err; err = -ENOMEM; sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL); if (!sbi) goto failed; sbi->s_blockgroup_lock = kzalloc(sizeof(struct blockgroup_lock), GFP_KERNEL); if (!sbi->s_blockgroup_lock) { kfree(sbi); goto failed; } sb->s_fs_info = sbi; sbi->s_sb_block = sb_block; spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_lock); /* * See what the current blocksize for the device is, and * use that as the blocksize. Otherwise (or if the blocksize * is smaller than the default) use the default. * This is important for devices that have a hardware * sectorsize that is larger than the default. */ blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, BLOCK_SIZE); if (!blocksize) { ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unable to set blocksize"); goto failed_sbi; } /* * If the superblock doesn't start on a hardware sector boundary, * calculate the offset. */ if (blocksize != BLOCK_SIZE) { logic_sb_block = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize; offset = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize; } else { logic_sb_block = sb_block; } if (!(bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block))) { ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unable to read superblock"); goto failed_sbi; } /* * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because * some ext2 macro-instructions depend on its value */ es = (struct ext2_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset); sbi->s_es = es; sb->s_magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic); if (sb->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC) goto cantfind_ext2; /* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */ def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts); if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_DEBUG) set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DEBUG); if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_BSDGROUPS) set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID); if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_UID16) set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, NO_UID32); #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_XATTR_USER) set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_ACL) set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL); #endif if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC) set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC); else if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE) set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT); else set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO); sbi->s_resuid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid)); sbi->s_resgid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid)); set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION); if (!parse_options((char *) data, sb)) goto failed_mount; sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) | ((EXT2_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL) ? MS_POSIXACL : 0); sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_CGROUPWB; if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV && (EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) || EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) || EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U))) ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "warning: feature flags set on rev 0 fs, " "running e2fsck is recommended"); /* * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags, * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem. */ features = EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP); if (features) { ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: couldn't mount because of " "unsupported optional features (%x)", le32_to_cpu(features)); goto failed_mount; } if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && (features = EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP))){ ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: couldn't mount RDWR because of " "unsupported optional features (%x)", le32_to_cpu(features)); goto failed_mount; } blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_log_block_size); if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_DAX) { struct blk_dax_ctl dax = { .sector = 0, .size = PAGE_SIZE, }; if (blocksize != PAGE_SIZE) { ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unsupported blocksize for dax"); goto failed_mount; } err = bdev_direct_access(sb->s_bdev, &dax); if (err < 0) { switch (err) { case -EOPNOTSUPP: ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: device does not support dax"); break; case -EINVAL: ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unaligned partition for dax"); break; default: ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: dax access failed (%d)", err); break; } goto failed_mount; } } /* If the blocksize doesn't match, re-read the thing.. */ if (sb->s_blocksize != blocksize) { brelse(bh); if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize)) { ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: bad blocksize %d", blocksize); goto failed_sbi; } logic_sb_block = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize; offset = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize; bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block); if(!bh) { ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: couldn't read" "superblock on 2nd try"); goto failed_sbi; } es = (struct ext2_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset); sbi->s_es = es; if (es->s_magic != cpu_to_le16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)) { ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: magic mismatch"); goto failed_mount; } } sb->s_maxbytes = ext2_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits); sb->s_max_links = EXT2_LINK_MAX; if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV) { sbi->s_inode_size = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE; sbi->s_first_ino = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO; } else { sbi->s_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_inode_size); sbi->s_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_ino); if ((sbi->s_inode_size < EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) || !is_power_of_2(sbi->s_inode_size) || (sbi->s_inode_size > blocksize)) { ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unsupported inode size: %d", sbi->s_inode_size); goto failed_mount; } } sbi->s_frag_size = EXT2_MIN_FRAG_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_frag_size); if (sbi->s_frag_size == 0) goto cantfind_ext2; sbi->s_frags_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / sbi->s_frag_size; sbi->s_blocks_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_per_group); sbi->s_frags_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_frags_per_group); sbi->s_inodes_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_per_group); if (EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb) == 0) goto cantfind_ext2; sbi->s_inodes_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb); if (sbi->s_inodes_per_block == 0 || sbi->s_inodes_per_group == 0) goto cantfind_ext2; sbi->s_itb_per_group = sbi->s_inodes_per_group / sbi->s_inodes_per_block; sbi->s_desc_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / sizeof (struct ext2_group_desc); sbi->s_sbh = bh; sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state); sbi->s_addr_per_block_bits = ilog2 (EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb)); sbi->s_desc_per_block_bits = ilog2 (EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)); if (sb->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC) goto cantfind_ext2; if (sb->s_blocksize != bh->b_size) { if (!silent) ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unsupported blocksize"); goto failed_mount; } if (sb->s_blocksize != sbi->s_frag_size) { ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: fragsize %lu != blocksize %lu" "(not supported yet)", sbi->s_frag_size, sb->s_blocksize); goto failed_mount; } if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) { ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: #blocks per group too big: %lu", sbi->s_blocks_per_group); goto failed_mount; } if (sbi->s_frags_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) { ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: #fragments per group too big: %lu", sbi->s_frags_per_group); goto failed_mount; } if (sbi->s_inodes_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) { ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: #inodes per group too big: %lu", sbi->s_inodes_per_group); goto failed_mount; } if (EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) == 0) goto cantfind_ext2; sbi->s_groups_count = ((le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) - le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) - 1) / EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) + 1; db_count = (sbi->s_groups_count + EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) / EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb); sbi->s_group_desc = kmalloc (db_count * sizeof (struct buffer_head *), GFP_KERNEL); if (sbi->s_group_desc == NULL) { ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: not enough memory"); goto failed_mount; } bgl_lock_init(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock); sbi->s_debts = kcalloc(sbi->s_groups_count, sizeof(*sbi->s_debts), GFP_KERNEL); if (!sbi->s_debts) { ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: not enough memory"); goto failed_mount_group_desc; } for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) { block = descriptor_loc(sb, logic_sb_block, i); sbi->s_group_desc[i] = sb_bread(sb, block); if (!sbi->s_group_desc[i]) { for (j = 0; j < i; j++) brelse (sbi->s_group_desc[j]); ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unable to read group descriptors"); goto failed_mount_group_desc; } } if (!ext2_check_descriptors (sb)) { ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "group descriptors corrupted"); goto failed_mount2; } sbi->s_gdb_count = db_count; get_random_bytes(&sbi->s_next_generation, sizeof(u32)); spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock); /* per fileystem reservation list head & lock */ spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_rsv_window_lock); sbi->s_rsv_window_root = RB_ROOT; /* * Add a single, static dummy reservation to the start of the * reservation window list --- it gives us a placeholder for * append-at-start-of-list which makes the allocation logic * _much_ simpler. */ sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_start = EXT2_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED; sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_end = EXT2_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED; sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_alloc_hit = 0; sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_goal_size = 0; ext2_rsv_window_add(sb, &sbi->s_rsv_window_head); err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter, ext2_count_free_blocks(sb), GFP_KERNEL); if (!err) { err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter, ext2_count_free_inodes(sb), GFP_KERNEL); } if (!err) { err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirs_counter, ext2_count_dirs(sb), GFP_KERNEL); } if (err) { ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: insufficient memory"); goto failed_mount3; } #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR sbi->s_mb_cache = ext2_xattr_create_cache(); if (!sbi->s_mb_cache) { ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to create an mb_cache"); goto failed_mount3; } #endif /* * set up enough so that it can read an inode */ sb->s_op = &ext2_sops; sb->s_export_op = &ext2_export_ops; sb->s_xattr = ext2_xattr_handlers; #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA sb->dq_op = &dquot_operations; sb->s_qcop = &dquot_quotactl_ops; sb->s_quota_types = QTYPE_MASK_USR | QTYPE_MASK_GRP; #endif root = ext2_iget(sb, EXT2_ROOT_INO); if (IS_ERR(root)) { ret = PTR_ERR(root); goto failed_mount3; } if (!S_ISDIR(root->i_mode) || !root->i_blocks || !root->i_size) { iput(root); ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: corrupt root inode, run e2fsck"); goto failed_mount3; } sb->s_root = d_make_root(root); if (!sb->s_root) { ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: get root inode failed"); ret = -ENOMEM; goto failed_mount3; } if (EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "warning: mounting ext3 filesystem as ext2"); if (ext2_setup_super (sb, es, sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY; ext2_write_super(sb); return 0; cantfind_ext2: if (!silent) ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: can't find an ext2 filesystem on dev %s.", sb->s_id); goto failed_mount; failed_mount3: if (sbi->s_mb_cache) ext2_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_mb_cache); percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter); percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter); percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter); failed_mount2: for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]); failed_mount_group_desc: kfree(sbi->s_group_desc); kfree(sbi->s_debts); failed_mount: brelse(bh); failed_sbi: sb->s_fs_info = NULL; kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock); kfree(sbi); failed: return ret; } static void ext2_clear_super_error(struct super_block *sb) { struct buffer_head *sbh = EXT2_SB(sb)->s_sbh; if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh)) { /* * Oh, dear. A previous attempt to write the * superblock failed. This could happen because the * USB device was yanked out. Or it could happen to * be a transient write error and maybe the block will * be remapped. Nothing we can do but to retry the * write and hope for the best. */ ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "previous I/O error to superblock detected\n"); clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh); set_buffer_uptodate(sbh); } } static void ext2_sync_super(struct super_block *sb, struct ext2_super_block *es, int wait) { ext2_clear_super_error(sb); spin_lock(&EXT2_SB(sb)->s_lock); es->s_free_blocks_count = cpu_to_le32(ext2_count_free_blocks(sb)); es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(ext2_count_free_inodes(sb)); es->s_wtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds()); /* unlock before we do IO */ spin_unlock(&EXT2_SB(sb)->s_lock); mark_buffer_dirty(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_sbh); if (wait) sync_dirty_buffer(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_sbh); }
errcode_t ext2fs_initialize(const char *name, int flags, struct ext2_super_block *param, io_manager manager, ext2_filsys *ret_fs) { ext2_filsys fs; errcode_t retval; struct ext2_super_block *super; unsigned int rem; unsigned int overhead = 0; unsigned int ipg; dgrp_t i; blk64_t free_blocks; blk_t numblocks; int rsv_gdt; int csum_flag; int bigalloc_flag; int io_flags; unsigned reserved_inos; char *buf = 0; char c; double reserved_ratio; if (!param || !ext2fs_blocks_count(param)) return EXT2_ET_INVALID_ARGUMENT; retval = ext2fs_get_mem(sizeof(struct struct_ext2_filsys), &fs); if (retval) return retval; memset(fs, 0, sizeof(struct struct_ext2_filsys)); fs->magic = EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS; fs->flags = flags | EXT2_FLAG_RW; fs->umask = 022; fs->default_bitmap_type = EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE; #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES; #endif io_flags = IO_FLAG_RW; if (flags & EXT2_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) io_flags |= IO_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE; if (flags & EXT2_FLAG_DIRECT_IO) io_flags |= IO_FLAG_DIRECT_IO; retval = manager->open(name, io_flags, &fs->io); if (retval) goto cleanup; fs->image_io = fs->io; fs->io->app_data = fs; retval = ext2fs_get_mem(strlen(name)+1, &fs->device_name); if (retval) goto cleanup; strcpy(fs->device_name, name); retval = ext2fs_get_mem(SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, &super); if (retval) goto cleanup; fs->super = super; memset(super, 0, SUPERBLOCK_SIZE); #define set_field(field, default) (super->field = param->field ? \ param->field : (default)) #define assign_field(field) (super->field = param->field) super->s_magic = EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC; super->s_state = EXT2_VALID_FS; bigalloc_flag = EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(param, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC); assign_field(s_log_block_size); if (bigalloc_flag) { set_field(s_log_cluster_size, super->s_log_block_size+4); if (super->s_log_block_size > super->s_log_cluster_size) { retval = EXT2_ET_INVALID_ARGUMENT; goto cleanup; } } else super->s_log_cluster_size = super->s_log_block_size; set_field(s_first_data_block, super->s_log_cluster_size ? 0 : 1); set_field(s_max_mnt_count, 0); set_field(s_errors, EXT2_ERRORS_DEFAULT); set_field(s_feature_compat, 0); set_field(s_feature_incompat, 0); set_field(s_feature_ro_compat, 0); set_field(s_default_mount_opts, 0); set_field(s_first_meta_bg, 0); set_field(s_raid_stride, 0); /* default stride size: 0 */ set_field(s_raid_stripe_width, 0); /* default stripe width: 0 */ set_field(s_log_groups_per_flex, 0); set_field(s_flags, 0); assign_field(s_backup_bgs[0]); assign_field(s_backup_bgs[1]); if (super->s_feature_incompat & ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP) { retval = EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE; goto cleanup; } if (super->s_feature_ro_compat & ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP) { retval = EXT2_ET_RO_UNSUPP_FEATURE; goto cleanup; } set_field(s_rev_level, EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV); if (super->s_rev_level >= EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV) { set_field(s_first_ino, EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO); set_field(s_inode_size, EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE); if (super->s_inode_size >= sizeof(struct ext2_inode_large)) { int extra_isize = sizeof(struct ext2_inode_large) - EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE; set_field(s_min_extra_isize, extra_isize); set_field(s_want_extra_isize, extra_isize); } } else { super->s_first_ino = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO; super->s_inode_size = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE; } set_field(s_checkinterval, 0); super->s_mkfs_time = super->s_lastcheck = fs->now ? fs->now : time(NULL); super->s_creator_os = CREATOR_OS; fs->fragsize = fs->blocksize = EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(super); fs->cluster_ratio_bits = super->s_log_cluster_size - super->s_log_block_size; if (bigalloc_flag) { unsigned long long bpg; if (param->s_blocks_per_group && param->s_clusters_per_group && ((param->s_clusters_per_group * EXT2FS_CLUSTER_RATIO(fs)) != param->s_blocks_per_group)) { retval = EXT2_ET_INVALID_ARGUMENT; goto cleanup; } if (param->s_clusters_per_group) assign_field(s_clusters_per_group); else if (param->s_blocks_per_group) super->s_clusters_per_group = param->s_blocks_per_group / EXT2FS_CLUSTER_RATIO(fs); else if (super->s_log_cluster_size + 15 < 32) super->s_clusters_per_group = fs->blocksize * 8; else super->s_clusters_per_group = (fs->blocksize - 1) * 8; if (super->s_clusters_per_group > EXT2_MAX_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(super)) super->s_clusters_per_group = EXT2_MAX_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(super); bpg = EXT2FS_C2B(fs, (unsigned long long) super->s_clusters_per_group); if (bpg >= (((unsigned long long) 1) << 32)) { retval = EXT2_ET_INVALID_ARGUMENT; goto cleanup; } super->s_blocks_per_group = bpg; } else { set_field(s_blocks_per_group, fs->blocksize * 8); if (super->s_blocks_per_group > EXT2_MAX_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(super)) super->s_blocks_per_group = EXT2_MAX_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(super); super->s_clusters_per_group = super->s_blocks_per_group; } ext2fs_blocks_count_set(super, ext2fs_blocks_count(param) & ~((blk64_t) EXT2FS_CLUSTER_MASK(fs))); ext2fs_r_blocks_count_set(super, ext2fs_r_blocks_count(param)); if (ext2fs_r_blocks_count(super) >= ext2fs_blocks_count(param)) { retval = EXT2_ET_INVALID_ARGUMENT; goto cleanup; } set_field(s_mmp_update_interval, 0); /* * If we're creating an external journal device, we don't need * to bother with the rest. */ if (super->s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV) { fs->group_desc_count = 0; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); *ret_fs = fs; return 0; } retry: fs->group_desc_count = (dgrp_t) ext2fs_div64_ceil( ext2fs_blocks_count(super) - super->s_first_data_block, EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(super)); if (fs->group_desc_count == 0) { retval = EXT2_ET_TOOSMALL; goto cleanup; } set_field(s_desc_size, super->s_feature_incompat & EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT ? EXT2_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT : 0); fs->desc_blocks = ext2fs_div_ceil(fs->group_desc_count, EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(super)); i = fs->blocksize >= 4096 ? 1 : 4096 / fs->blocksize; if (super->s_feature_incompat & EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT && (ext2fs_blocks_count(super) / i) > (1ULL << 32)) set_field(s_inodes_count, ~0U); else set_field(s_inodes_count, ext2fs_blocks_count(super) / i); /* * Make sure we have at least EXT2_FIRST_INO + 1 inodes, so * that we have enough inodes for the filesystem(!) */ if (super->s_inodes_count < EXT2_FIRST_INODE(super)+1) super->s_inodes_count = EXT2_FIRST_INODE(super)+1; /* * There should be at least as many inodes as the user * requested. Figure out how many inodes per group that * should be. But make sure that we don't allocate more than * one bitmap's worth of inodes each group. */ ipg = ext2fs_div_ceil(super->s_inodes_count, fs->group_desc_count); if (ipg > fs->blocksize * 8) { if (!bigalloc_flag && super->s_blocks_per_group >= 256) { /* Try again with slightly different parameters */ super->s_blocks_per_group -= 8; ext2fs_blocks_count_set(super, ext2fs_blocks_count(param)); super->s_clusters_per_group = super->s_blocks_per_group; goto retry; } else { retval = EXT2_ET_TOO_MANY_INODES; goto cleanup; } } if (ipg > (unsigned) EXT2_MAX_INODES_PER_GROUP(super)) ipg = EXT2_MAX_INODES_PER_GROUP(super); ipg_retry: super->s_inodes_per_group = ipg; /* * Make sure the number of inodes per group completely fills * the inode table blocks in the descriptor. If not, add some * additional inodes/group. Waste not, want not... */ fs->inode_blocks_per_group = (((super->s_inodes_per_group * EXT2_INODE_SIZE(super)) + EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(super) - 1) / EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(super)); super->s_inodes_per_group = ((fs->inode_blocks_per_group * EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(super)) / EXT2_INODE_SIZE(super)); /* * Finally, make sure the number of inodes per group is a * multiple of 8. This is needed to simplify the bitmap * splicing code. */ if (super->s_inodes_per_group < 8) super->s_inodes_per_group = 8; super->s_inodes_per_group &= ~7; fs->inode_blocks_per_group = (((super->s_inodes_per_group * EXT2_INODE_SIZE(super)) + EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(super) - 1) / EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(super)); /* * adjust inode count to reflect the adjusted inodes_per_group */ if ((__u64)super->s_inodes_per_group * fs->group_desc_count > ~0U) { ipg--; goto ipg_retry; } super->s_inodes_count = super->s_inodes_per_group * fs->group_desc_count; super->s_free_inodes_count = super->s_inodes_count; /* * check the number of reserved group descriptor table blocks */ if (super->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE) rsv_gdt = calc_reserved_gdt_blocks(fs); else rsv_gdt = 0; set_field(s_reserved_gdt_blocks, rsv_gdt); if (super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks > EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(super)) { retval = EXT2_ET_RES_GDT_BLOCKS; goto cleanup; } /* * Calculate the maximum number of bookkeeping blocks per * group. It includes the superblock, the block group * descriptors, the block bitmap, the inode bitmap, the inode * table, and the reserved gdt blocks. */ overhead = (int) (3 + fs->inode_blocks_per_group + fs->desc_blocks + super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks); /* This can only happen if the user requested too many inodes */ if (overhead > super->s_blocks_per_group) { retval = EXT2_ET_TOO_MANY_INODES; goto cleanup; } /* * See if the last group is big enough to support the * necessary data structures. If not, we need to get rid of * it. We need to recalculate the overhead for the last block * group, since it might or might not have a superblock * backup. */ overhead = (int) (2 + fs->inode_blocks_per_group); if (ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs, fs->group_desc_count - 1)) overhead += 1 + fs->desc_blocks + super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks; rem = ((ext2fs_blocks_count(super) - super->s_first_data_block) % super->s_blocks_per_group); if ((fs->group_desc_count == 1) && rem && (rem < overhead)) { retval = EXT2_ET_TOOSMALL; goto cleanup; } if (rem && (rem < overhead+50)) { ext2fs_blocks_count_set(super, ext2fs_blocks_count(super) - rem); /* * If blocks count is changed, we need to recalculate * reserved blocks count not to exceed 50%. */ reserved_ratio = 100.0 * ext2fs_r_blocks_count(param) / ext2fs_blocks_count(param); ext2fs_r_blocks_count_set(super, reserved_ratio * ext2fs_blocks_count(super) / 100.0); goto retry; } /* * At this point we know how big the filesystem will be. So * we can do any and all allocations that depend on the block * count. */ /* Set up the locations of the backup superblocks */ if (super->s_feature_compat & EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER2) { if (super->s_backup_bgs[0] >= fs->group_desc_count) super->s_backup_bgs[0] = fs->group_desc_count - 1; if (super->s_backup_bgs[1] >= fs->group_desc_count) super->s_backup_bgs[1] = fs->group_desc_count - 1; if (super->s_backup_bgs[0] == super->s_backup_bgs[1]) super->s_backup_bgs[1] = 0; if (super->s_backup_bgs[0] > super->s_backup_bgs[1]) { __u32 t = super->s_backup_bgs[0]; super->s_backup_bgs[0] = super->s_backup_bgs[1]; super->s_backup_bgs[1] = t; } } retval = ext2fs_get_mem(strlen(fs->device_name) + 80, &buf); if (retval) goto cleanup; strcpy(buf, "block bitmap for "); strcat(buf, fs->device_name); retval = ext2fs_allocate_subcluster_bitmap(fs, buf, &fs->block_map); if (retval) goto cleanup; strcpy(buf, "inode bitmap for "); strcat(buf, fs->device_name); retval = ext2fs_allocate_inode_bitmap(fs, buf, &fs->inode_map); if (retval) goto cleanup; ext2fs_free_mem(&buf); retval = ext2fs_get_array(fs->desc_blocks, fs->blocksize, &fs->group_desc); if (retval) goto cleanup; memset(fs->group_desc, 0, (size_t) fs->desc_blocks * fs->blocksize); /* * Reserve the superblock and group descriptors for each * group, and fill in the correct group statistics for group. * Note that although the block bitmap, inode bitmap, and * inode table have not been allocated (and in fact won't be * by this routine), they are accounted for nevertheless. * * If FLEX_BG meta-data grouping is used, only account for the * superblock and group descriptors (the inode tables and * bitmaps will be accounted for when allocated). */ free_blocks = 0; csum_flag = ext2fs_has_group_desc_csum(fs); reserved_inos = super->s_first_ino; for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) { /* * Don't set the BLOCK_UNINIT group for the last group * because the block bitmap needs to be padded. */ if (csum_flag) { if (i != fs->group_desc_count - 1) ext2fs_bg_flags_set(fs, i, EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT); ext2fs_bg_flags_set(fs, i, EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT); numblocks = super->s_inodes_per_group; if (reserved_inos) { if (numblocks > reserved_inos) { numblocks -= reserved_inos; reserved_inos = 0; } else { reserved_inos -= numblocks; numblocks = 0; } } ext2fs_bg_itable_unused_set(fs, i, numblocks); } numblocks = ext2fs_reserve_super_and_bgd(fs, i, fs->block_map); if (fs->super->s_log_groups_per_flex) numblocks += 2 + fs->inode_blocks_per_group; free_blocks += numblocks; ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count_set(fs, i, numblocks); ext2fs_bg_free_inodes_count_set(fs, i, fs->super->s_inodes_per_group); ext2fs_bg_used_dirs_count_set(fs, i, 0); ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, i); } free_blocks &= ~EXT2FS_CLUSTER_MASK(fs); ext2fs_free_blocks_count_set(super, free_blocks); c = (char) 255; if (((int) c) == -1) { super->s_flags |= EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH; } else { super->s_flags |= EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH; } ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs); ext2fs_mark_ib_dirty(fs); io_channel_set_blksize(fs->io, fs->blocksize); *ret_fs = fs; return 0; cleanup: free(buf); ext2fs_free(fs); return retval; }
static void htree_dump_leaf_node(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino, struct ext2_inode *inode, struct ext2_dx_root_info * rootnode, blk64_t blk, char *buf) { errcode_t errcode; struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent; int thislen, col = 0; unsigned int offset = 0; char name[EXT2_NAME_LEN + 1]; char tmp[EXT2_NAME_LEN + 64]; blk64_t pblk; ext2_dirhash_t hash, minor_hash; unsigned int rec_len; int hash_alg; int csum_size = 0; if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)) csum_size = sizeof(struct ext2_dir_entry_tail); errcode = ext2fs_bmap2(fs, ino, inode, buf, 0, blk, 0, &pblk); if (errcode) { com_err("htree_dump_leaf_node", errcode, "while mapping logical block %llu\n", blk); return; } fprintf(pager, "Reading directory block %llu, phys %llu\n", blk, pblk); errcode = ext2fs_read_dir_block4(current_fs, pblk, buf, 0, ino); if (errcode) { com_err("htree_dump_leaf_node", errcode, "while reading block %llu (%llu)\n", blk, pblk); return; } hash_alg = rootnode->hash_version; if ((hash_alg <= EXT2_HASH_TEA) && (fs->super->s_flags & EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH)) hash_alg += 3; while (offset < fs->blocksize) { dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (buf + offset); errcode = ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, dirent, &rec_len); if (errcode) { com_err("htree_dump_leaf_inode", errcode, "while getting rec_len for block %lu", (unsigned long) blk); return; } if (((offset + rec_len) > fs->blocksize) || (rec_len < 8) || ((rec_len % 4) != 0) || ((((unsigned) dirent->name_len & 0xFF)+8) > rec_len)) { fprintf(pager, "Corrupted directory block (%llu)!\n", blk); break; } thislen = dirent->name_len & 0xFF; strncpy(name, dirent->name, thislen); name[thislen] = '\0'; errcode = ext2fs_dirhash(hash_alg, name, thislen, fs->super->s_hash_seed, &hash, &minor_hash); if (errcode) com_err("htree_dump_leaf_node", errcode, "while calculating hash"); if ((offset == fs->blocksize - csum_size) && (dirent->inode == 0) && (dirent->rec_len == csum_size) && (dirent->name_len == EXT2_DIR_NAME_LEN_CSUM)) { struct ext2_dir_entry_tail *t; t = (struct ext2_dir_entry_tail *) dirent; snprintf(tmp, EXT2_NAME_LEN + 64, "leaf block checksum: 0x%08x ", t->det_checksum); } else { snprintf(tmp, EXT2_NAME_LEN + 64, "%u 0x%08x-%08x (%d) %s ", dirent->inode, hash, minor_hash, rec_len, name); } thislen = strlen(tmp); if (col + thislen > 80) { fprintf(pager, "\n"); col = 0; } fprintf(pager, "%s", tmp); col += thislen; offset += rec_len; } fprintf(pager, "\n"); }
static int check_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs, struct ext2_db_entry2 *db, void *priv_data) { struct dx_dir_info *dx_dir; #ifdef ENABLE_HTREE struct dx_dirblock_info *dx_db = 0; #endif /* ENABLE_HTREE */ struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent, *prev; ext2_dirhash_t hash; unsigned int offset = 0; int dir_modified = 0; int dot_state; unsigned int rec_len; blk64_t block_nr = db->blk; ext2_ino_t ino = db->ino; ext2_ino_t subdir_parent; __u16 links; struct check_dir_struct *cd; char *buf; e2fsck_t ctx; int problem; struct ext2_dx_root_info *root; struct ext2_dx_countlimit *limit; static dict_t de_dict; struct problem_context pctx; int dups_found = 0; int ret; int dx_csum_size = 0, de_csum_size = 0; int failed_csum = 0; int is_leaf = 1; cd = (struct check_dir_struct *) priv_data; buf = cd->buf; ctx = cd->ctx; if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK || ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_RESTART) return DIRENT_ABORT; if (ctx->progress && (ctx->progress)(ctx, 2, cd->count++, cd->max)) return DIRENT_ABORT; if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)) { dx_csum_size = sizeof(struct ext2_dx_tail); de_csum_size = sizeof(struct ext2_dir_entry_tail); } /* * Make sure the inode is still in use (could have been * deleted in the duplicate/bad blocks pass. */ if (!(ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_used_map, ino))) return 0; cd->pctx.ino = ino; cd->pctx.blk = block_nr; cd->pctx.blkcount = db->blockcnt; cd->pctx.ino2 = 0; cd->pctx.dirent = 0; cd->pctx.num = 0; if (db->blk == 0) { if (allocate_dir_block(ctx, db, buf, &cd->pctx)) return 0; block_nr = db->blk; } if (db->blockcnt) dot_state = 2; else dot_state = 0; if (ctx->dirs_to_hash && ext2fs_u32_list_test(ctx->dirs_to_hash, ino)) dups_found++; #if 0 printf("In process_dir_block block %lu, #%d, inode %lu\n", block_nr, db->blockcnt, ino); #endif ehandler_operation(_("reading directory block")); cd->pctx.errcode = ext2fs_read_dir_block4(fs, block_nr, buf, 0, ino); ehandler_operation(0); if (cd->pctx.errcode == EXT2_ET_DIR_CORRUPTED) cd->pctx.errcode = 0; /* We'll handle this ourselves */ else if (cd->pctx.errcode == EXT2_ET_DIR_CSUM_INVALID) { cd->pctx.errcode = 0; /* We'll handle this ourselves */ failed_csum = 1; } if (cd->pctx.errcode) { char *buf2; if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_READ_DIRBLOCK, &cd->pctx)) { ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; return DIRENT_ABORT; } ext2fs_new_dir_block(fs, db->blockcnt == 0 ? ino : 0, EXT2_ROOT_INO, &buf2); memcpy(buf, buf2, fs->blocksize); ext2fs_free_mem(&buf2); } #ifdef ENABLE_HTREE dx_dir = e2fsck_get_dx_dir_info(ctx, ino); if (dx_dir && dx_dir->numblocks) { if (db->blockcnt >= dx_dir->numblocks) { if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_UNEXPECTED_HTREE_BLOCK, &pctx)) { clear_htree(ctx, ino); dx_dir->numblocks = 0; dx_db = 0; goto out_htree; } fatal_error(ctx, _("Can not continue.")); } dx_db = &dx_dir->dx_block[db->blockcnt]; dx_db->type = DX_DIRBLOCK_LEAF; dx_db->phys = block_nr; dx_db->min_hash = ~0; dx_db->max_hash = 0; dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) buf; (void) ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, dirent, &rec_len); limit = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) (buf+8); if (db->blockcnt == 0) { root = (struct ext2_dx_root_info *) (buf + 24); dx_db->type = DX_DIRBLOCK_ROOT; dx_db->flags |= DX_FLAG_FIRST | DX_FLAG_LAST; if ((root->reserved_zero || root->info_length < 8 || root->indirect_levels > 1) && fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_HTREE_BAD_ROOT, &cd->pctx)) { clear_htree(ctx, ino); dx_dir->numblocks = 0; dx_db = 0; } dx_dir->hashversion = root->hash_version; if ((dx_dir->hashversion <= EXT2_HASH_TEA) && (fs->super->s_flags & EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH)) dx_dir->hashversion += 3; dx_dir->depth = root->indirect_levels + 1; } else if ((dirent->inode == 0) && (rec_len == fs->blocksize) && (dirent->name_len == 0) && (ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(limit->limit) == ((fs->blocksize - (8 + dx_csum_size)) / sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry)))) dx_db->type = DX_DIRBLOCK_NODE; is_leaf = 0; } out_htree: #endif /* ENABLE_HTREE */ /* Verify checksum. */ if (is_leaf && de_csum_size) { /* No space for csum? Rebuild dirs in pass 3A. */ if (!ext2fs_dirent_has_tail(fs, (struct ext2_dir_entry *)buf)) { de_csum_size = 0; if (e2fsck_dir_will_be_rehashed(ctx, ino)) goto skip_checksum; if (!fix_problem(cd->ctx, PR_2_LEAF_NODE_MISSING_CSUM, &cd->pctx)) goto skip_checksum; e2fsck_rehash_dir_later(ctx, ino); goto skip_checksum; } if (failed_csum) { char *buf2; if (!fix_problem(cd->ctx, PR_2_LEAF_NODE_CSUM_INVALID, &cd->pctx)) goto skip_checksum; ext2fs_new_dir_block(fs, db->blockcnt == 0 ? ino : 0, EXT2_ROOT_INO, &buf2); memcpy(buf, buf2, fs->blocksize); ext2fs_free_mem(&buf2); dir_modified++; failed_csum = 0; } } /* htree nodes don't use fake dirents to store checksums */ if (!is_leaf) de_csum_size = 0; skip_checksum: dict_init(&de_dict, DICTCOUNT_T_MAX, dict_de_cmp); prev = 0; do { int group; ext2_ino_t first_unused_inode; problem = 0; dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (buf + offset); (void) ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, dirent, &rec_len); cd->pctx.dirent = dirent; cd->pctx.num = offset; if (((offset + rec_len) > fs->blocksize) || (rec_len < 12) || ((rec_len % 4) != 0) || (((dirent->name_len & (unsigned) 0xFF)+8) > rec_len)) { if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_DIR_CORRUPTED, &cd->pctx)) { salvage_directory(fs, dirent, prev, &offset); dir_modified++; continue; } else goto abort_free_dict; } if (dot_state == 0) { if (check_dot(ctx, dirent, ino, &cd->pctx)) dir_modified++; } else if (dot_state == 1) { ret = check_dotdot(ctx, dirent, ino, &cd->pctx); if (ret < 0) goto abort_free_dict; if (ret) dir_modified++; } else if (dirent->inode == ino) { problem = PR_2_LINK_DOT; if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_LINK_DOT, &cd->pctx)) { dirent->inode = 0; dir_modified++; goto next; } } if (!dirent->inode) goto next; /* * Make sure the inode listed is a legal one. */ if (((dirent->inode != EXT2_ROOT_INO) && (dirent->inode < EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs->super))) || (dirent->inode > fs->super->s_inodes_count)) { problem = PR_2_BAD_INO; } else if (ctx->inode_bb_map && (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_bb_map, dirent->inode))) { /* * If the inode is in a bad block, offer to * clear it. */ problem = PR_2_BB_INODE; } else if ((dot_state > 1) && ((dirent->name_len & 0xFF) == 1) && (dirent->name[0] == '.')) { /* * If there's a '.' entry in anything other * than the first directory entry, it's a * duplicate entry that should be removed. */ problem = PR_2_DUP_DOT; } else if ((dot_state > 1) && ((dirent->name_len & 0xFF) == 2) && (dirent->name[0] == '.') && (dirent->name[1] == '.')) { /* * If there's a '..' entry in anything other * than the second directory entry, it's a * duplicate entry that should be removed. */ problem = PR_2_DUP_DOT_DOT; } else if ((dot_state > 1) && (dirent->inode == EXT2_ROOT_INO)) { /* * Don't allow links to the root directory. * We check this specially to make sure we * catch this error case even if the root * directory hasn't been created yet. */ problem = PR_2_LINK_ROOT; } else if ((dot_state > 1) && (dirent->name_len & 0xFF) == 0) { /* * Don't allow zero-length directory names. */ problem = PR_2_NULL_NAME; } if (problem) { if (fix_problem(ctx, problem, &cd->pctx)) { dirent->inode = 0; dir_modified++; goto next; } else { ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); if (problem == PR_2_BAD_INO) goto next; } } /* * If the inode was marked as having bad fields in * pass1, process it and offer to fix/clear it. * (We wait until now so that we can display the * pathname to the user.) */ if (ctx->inode_bad_map && ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_bad_map, dirent->inode)) { if (e2fsck_process_bad_inode(ctx, ino, dirent->inode, buf + fs->blocksize)) { dirent->inode = 0; dir_modified++; goto next; } if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) return DIRENT_ABORT; } group = ext2fs_group_of_ino(fs, dirent->inode); first_unused_inode = group * fs->super->s_inodes_per_group + 1 + fs->super->s_inodes_per_group - ext2fs_bg_itable_unused(fs, group); cd->pctx.group = group; /* * Check if the inode was missed out because * _INODE_UNINIT flag was set or bg_itable_unused was * incorrect. If so, clear the _INODE_UNINIT flag and * restart e2fsck. In the future it would be nice if * we could call a function in pass1.c that checks the * newly visible inodes. */ if (ext2fs_bg_flags_test(fs, group, EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT)) { pctx.num = dirent->inode; if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_INOREF_BG_INO_UNINIT, &cd->pctx)){ ext2fs_bg_flags_clear(fs, group, EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT); ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_RESTART_LATER; } else { ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); if (problem == PR_2_BAD_INO) goto next; } } else if (dirent->inode >= first_unused_inode) { pctx.num = dirent->inode; if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_INOREF_IN_UNUSED, &cd->pctx)){ ext2fs_bg_itable_unused_set(fs, group, 0); ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_RESTART_LATER; } else { ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); if (problem == PR_2_BAD_INO) goto next; } } /* * Offer to clear unused inodes; if we are going to be * restarting the scan due to bg_itable_unused being * wrong, then don't clear any inodes to avoid zapping * inodes that were skipped during pass1 due to an * incorrect bg_itable_unused; we'll get any real * problems after we restart. */ if (!(ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_RESTART_LATER) && !(ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_used_map, dirent->inode))) problem = PR_2_UNUSED_INODE; if (problem) { if (fix_problem(ctx, problem, &cd->pctx)) { dirent->inode = 0; dir_modified++; goto next; } else { ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); if (problem == PR_2_BAD_INO) goto next; } } if (check_name(ctx, dirent, ino, &cd->pctx)) dir_modified++; if (check_filetype(ctx, dirent, ino, &cd->pctx)) dir_modified++; #ifdef ENABLE_HTREE if (dx_db) { ext2fs_dirhash(dx_dir->hashversion, dirent->name, (dirent->name_len & 0xFF), fs->super->s_hash_seed, &hash, 0); if (hash < dx_db->min_hash) dx_db->min_hash = hash; if (hash > dx_db->max_hash) dx_db->max_hash = hash; } #endif /* * If this is a directory, then mark its parent in its * dir_info structure. If the parent field is already * filled in, then this directory has more than one * hard link. We assume the first link is correct, * and ask the user if he/she wants to clear this one. */ if ((dot_state > 1) && (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_dir_map, dirent->inode))) { if (e2fsck_dir_info_get_parent(ctx, dirent->inode, &subdir_parent)) { cd->pctx.ino = dirent->inode; fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_NO_DIRINFO, &cd->pctx); goto abort_free_dict; } if (subdir_parent) { cd->pctx.ino2 = subdir_parent; if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_LINK_DIR, &cd->pctx)) { dirent->inode = 0; dir_modified++; goto next; } cd->pctx.ino2 = 0; } else { (void) e2fsck_dir_info_set_parent(ctx, dirent->inode, ino); } } if (dups_found) { ; } else if (dict_lookup(&de_dict, dirent)) { clear_problem_context(&pctx); pctx.ino = ino; pctx.dirent = dirent; fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_REPORT_DUP_DIRENT, &pctx); e2fsck_rehash_dir_later(ctx, ino); dups_found++; } else dict_alloc_insert(&de_dict, dirent, dirent); ext2fs_icount_increment(ctx->inode_count, dirent->inode, &links); if (links > 1) ctx->fs_links_count++; ctx->fs_total_count++; next: prev = dirent; if (dir_modified) (void) ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, dirent, &rec_len); offset += rec_len; dot_state++; } while (offset < fs->blocksize - de_csum_size); #if 0 printf("\n"); #endif #ifdef ENABLE_HTREE if (dx_db) { #ifdef DX_DEBUG printf("db_block %d, type %d, min_hash 0x%0x, max_hash 0x%0x\n", db->blockcnt, dx_db->type, dx_db->min_hash, dx_db->max_hash); #endif cd->pctx.dir = cd->pctx.ino; if ((dx_db->type == DX_DIRBLOCK_ROOT) || (dx_db->type == DX_DIRBLOCK_NODE)) parse_int_node(fs, db, cd, dx_dir, buf, failed_csum); } #endif /* ENABLE_HTREE */ if (offset != fs->blocksize - de_csum_size) { cd->pctx.num = rec_len - (fs->blocksize - de_csum_size) + offset; if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_FINAL_RECLEN, &cd->pctx)) { dirent->rec_len = cd->pctx.num; dir_modified++; } } if (dir_modified) { /* leaf block with no tail? Rehash dirs later. */ if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM) && is_leaf && !ext2fs_dirent_has_tail(fs, (struct ext2_dir_entry *)buf)) e2fsck_rehash_dir_later(ctx, ino); write_and_fix: if (e2fsck_dir_will_be_rehashed(ctx, ino)) ctx->fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS; cd->pctx.errcode = ext2fs_write_dir_block4(fs, block_nr, buf, 0, ino); if (e2fsck_dir_will_be_rehashed(ctx, ino)) ctx->fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS; if (cd->pctx.errcode) { if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_WRITE_DIRBLOCK, &cd->pctx)) goto abort_free_dict; } ext2fs_mark_changed(fs); } else if (is_leaf && failed_csum && !dir_modified) { /* * If a leaf node that fails csum makes it this far without * alteration, ask the user if the checksum should be fixed. */ if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_LEAF_NODE_ONLY_CSUM_INVALID, &cd->pctx)) goto write_and_fix; } dict_free_nodes(&de_dict); return 0; abort_free_dict: ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; dict_free_nodes(&de_dict); return DIRENT_ABORT; }
/* * Create new directory block */ errcode_t ext2fs_new_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t dir_ino, ext2_ino_t parent_ino, char **block) { struct ext2_dir_entry *dir = NULL; errcode_t retval; char *buf; int rec_len; int filetype = 0; struct ext2_dir_entry_tail *t; int csum_size = 0; EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS); retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &buf); if (retval) return retval; memset(buf, 0, fs->blocksize); dir = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) buf; if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)) csum_size = sizeof(struct ext2_dir_entry_tail); retval = ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, fs->blocksize - csum_size, dir); if (retval) return retval; if (dir_ino) { if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE) filetype = EXT2_FT_DIR; /* * Set up entry for '.' */ dir->inode = dir_ino; ext2fs_dirent_set_name_len(dir, 1); ext2fs_dirent_set_file_type(dir, filetype); dir->name[0] = '.'; rec_len = (fs->blocksize - csum_size) - EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1); dir->rec_len = EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1); /* * Set up entry for '..' */ dir = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (buf + dir->rec_len); retval = ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, rec_len, dir); if (retval) return retval; dir->inode = parent_ino; ext2fs_dirent_set_name_len(dir, 2); ext2fs_dirent_set_file_type(dir, filetype); dir->name[0] = '.'; dir->name[1] = '.'; } if (csum_size) { t = EXT2_DIRENT_TAIL(buf, fs->blocksize); ext2fs_initialize_dirent_tail(fs, t); } *block = buf; return 0; }
/* * This computes the fields of the ext2_sb_info structure from the * data in the ext2_super_block structure read in. */ static int compute_sb_data(struct vnode *devvp, struct ext2fs *es, struct m_ext2fs *fs) { int db_count, error; int i; int logic_sb_block = 1; /* XXX for now */ struct buf *bp; fs->e2fs_bsize = EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << es->e2fs_log_bsize; fs->e2fs_bshift = EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE + es->e2fs_log_bsize; fs->e2fs_fsbtodb = es->e2fs_log_bsize + 1; fs->e2fs_qbmask = fs->e2fs_bsize - 1; fs->e2fs_blocksize_bits = es->e2fs_log_bsize + 10; fs->e2fs_fsize = EXT2_MIN_FRAG_SIZE << es->e2fs_log_fsize; if (fs->e2fs_fsize) fs->e2fs_fpb = fs->e2fs_bsize / fs->e2fs_fsize; fs->e2fs_bpg = es->e2fs_bpg; fs->e2fs_fpg = es->e2fs_fpg; fs->e2fs_ipg = es->e2fs_ipg; if (es->e2fs_rev == E2FS_REV0) { fs->e2fs_first_inode = EXT2_FIRSTINO; fs->e2fs_isize = E2FS_REV0_INODE_SIZE ; } else { fs->e2fs_first_inode = es->e2fs_first_ino; fs->e2fs_isize = es->e2fs_inode_size; /* * Simple sanity check for superblock inode size value. */ if (EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs) < E2FS_REV0_INODE_SIZE || EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs) > fs->e2fs_bsize || (fs->e2fs_isize & (fs->e2fs_isize - 1)) != 0) { printf("ext2fs: invalid inode size %d\n", fs->e2fs_isize); return (EIO); } } /* Check for extra isize in big inodes. */ if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT4F_ROCOMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE) && EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs) < sizeof(struct ext2fs_dinode)) { printf("ext2fs: no space for extra inode timestamps\n"); return (EINVAL); } fs->e2fs_ipb = fs->e2fs_bsize / EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs); fs->e2fs_itpg = fs->e2fs_ipg /fs->e2fs_ipb; fs->e2fs_descpb = fs->e2fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ext2_gd); /* s_resuid / s_resgid ? */ fs->e2fs_gcount = (es->e2fs_bcount - es->e2fs_first_dblock + EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs) - 1) / EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs); db_count = (fs->e2fs_gcount + EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(fs) - 1) / EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(fs); fs->e2fs_gdbcount = db_count; fs->e2fs_gd = malloc(db_count * fs->e2fs_bsize, M_EXT2MNT, M_WAITOK); fs->e2fs_contigdirs = malloc(fs->e2fs_gcount * sizeof(*fs->e2fs_contigdirs), M_EXT2MNT, M_WAITOK); /* * Adjust logic_sb_block. * Godmar thinks: if the blocksize is greater than 1024, then * the superblock is logically part of block zero. */ if(fs->e2fs_bsize > SBSIZE) logic_sb_block = 0; for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) { error = bread(devvp , fsbtodb(fs, logic_sb_block + i + 1 ), fs->e2fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp); if (error) { free(fs->e2fs_gd, M_EXT2MNT); brelse(bp); return (error); } e2fs_cgload((struct ext2_gd *)bp->b_data, &fs->e2fs_gd[ i * fs->e2fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ext2_gd)], fs->e2fs_bsize); brelse(bp); bp = NULL; } fs->e2fs_total_dir = 0; for (i=0; i < fs->e2fs_gcount; i++){ fs->e2fs_total_dir += fs->e2fs_gd[i].ext2bgd_ndirs; fs->e2fs_contigdirs[i] = 0; } if (es->e2fs_rev == E2FS_REV0 || !EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs, EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_LARGEFILE)) fs->e2fs_maxfilesize = 0x7fffffff; else fs->e2fs_maxfilesize = 0x7fffffffffffffff; return (0); }
static int ext2_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data) { struct ext2_sb_info * sbi = EXT2_SB(sb); struct ext2_super_block * es; struct ext2_mount_options old_opts; unsigned long old_sb_flags; int err; sync_filesystem(sb); spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock); /* Store the old options */ old_sb_flags = sb->s_flags; old_opts.s_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt; old_opts.s_resuid = sbi->s_resuid; old_opts.s_resgid = sbi->s_resgid; /* * Allow the "check" option to be passed as a remount option. */ if (!parse_options(data, sb)) { err = -EINVAL; goto restore_opts; } sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) | ((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL) ? MS_POSIXACL : 0); es = sbi->s_es; if ((sbi->s_mount_opt ^ old_opts.s_mount_opt) & EXT2_MOUNT_DAX) { ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "warning: refusing change of " "dax flag with busy inodes while remounting"); sbi->s_mount_opt ^= EXT2_MOUNT_DAX; } if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) == (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) { spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock); return 0; } if (*flags & MS_RDONLY) { if (le16_to_cpu(es->s_state) & EXT2_VALID_FS || !(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT2_VALID_FS)) { spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock); return 0; } /* * OK, we are remounting a valid rw partition rdonly, so set * the rdonly flag and then mark the partition as valid again. */ es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state); es->s_mtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds()); spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock); err = dquot_suspend(sb, -1); if (err < 0) { spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock); goto restore_opts; } ext2_sync_super(sb, es, 1); } else { __le32 ret = EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP); if (ret) { ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "warning: couldn't remount RDWR because of " "unsupported optional features (%x).", le32_to_cpu(ret)); err = -EROFS; goto restore_opts; } /* * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread and * store the current valid flag. (It may have been changed * by e2fsck since we originally mounted the partition.) */ sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state); if (!ext2_setup_super (sb, es, 0)) sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY; spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock); ext2_write_super(sb); dquot_resume(sb, -1); } return 0; restore_opts: sbi->s_mount_opt = old_opts.s_mount_opt; sbi->s_resuid = old_opts.s_resuid; sbi->s_resgid = old_opts.s_resgid; sb->s_flags = old_sb_flags; spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock); return err; }
struct super_block * ext2_read_super (struct super_block * sb, void * data, int silent) { struct buffer_head * bh; struct ext2_sb_info * sbi = EXT2_SB(sb); struct ext2_super_block * es; unsigned long sb_block = 1; unsigned short resuid = EXT2_DEF_RESUID; unsigned short resgid = EXT2_DEF_RESGID; unsigned long block; unsigned long logic_sb_block; unsigned long offset = 0; kdev_t dev = sb->s_dev; int blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE; int db_count; int i, j; /* * See what the current blocksize for the device is, and * use that as the blocksize. Otherwise (or if the blocksize * is smaller than the default) use the default. * This is important for devices that have a hardware * sectorsize that is larger than the default. */ blocksize = get_hardsect_size(dev); if(blocksize < BLOCK_SIZE ) blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE; sb->u.ext2_sb.s_mount_opt = 0; if (!parse_options ((char *) data, &sb_block, &resuid, &resgid, &sb->u.ext2_sb.s_mount_opt)) { return NULL; } if (set_blocksize(dev, blocksize) < 0) { printk ("EXT2-fs: unable to set blocksize %d\n", blocksize); return NULL; } sb->s_blocksize = blocksize; /* * If the superblock doesn't start on a sector boundary, * calculate the offset. FIXME(eric) this doesn't make sense * that we would have to do this. */ if (blocksize != BLOCK_SIZE) { logic_sb_block = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize; offset = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize; } else { logic_sb_block = sb_block; } if (!(bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block))) { printk ("EXT2-fs: unable to read superblock\n"); return NULL; } /* * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because * some ext2 macro-instructions depend on its value */ es = (struct ext2_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset); sb->u.ext2_sb.s_es = es; sb->s_magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic); if (sb->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC) { if (!silent) printk ("VFS: Can't find ext2 filesystem on dev %s.\n", bdevname(dev)); goto failed_mount; } if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV && (EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) || EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) || EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U))) printk("EXT2-fs warning: feature flags set on rev 0 fs, " "running e2fsck is recommended\n"); /* * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags, * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem. */ if ((i = EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP))) { printk("EXT2-fs: %s: couldn't mount because of " "unsupported optional features (%x).\n", bdevname(dev), i); goto failed_mount; } if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && (i = EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP))){ printk("EXT2-fs: %s: couldn't mount RDWR because of " "unsupported optional features (%x).\n", bdevname(dev), i); goto failed_mount; } if (EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) ext2_warning(sb, __FUNCTION__, "mounting ext3 filesystem as ext2\n"); sb->s_blocksize_bits = le32_to_cpu(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_log_block_size) + 10; sb->s_blocksize = 1 << sb->s_blocksize_bits; sb->s_maxbytes = ext2_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits); /* If the blocksize doesn't match, re-read the thing.. */ if (sb->s_blocksize != blocksize) { blocksize = sb->s_blocksize; brelse(bh); if (set_blocksize(dev, blocksize) < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "EXT2-fs: blocksize too small for device.\n"); return NULL; } logic_sb_block = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize; offset = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize; bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block); if(!bh) { printk("EXT2-fs: Couldn't read superblock on " "2nd try.\n"); goto failed_mount; } es = (struct ext2_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset); sb->u.ext2_sb.s_es = es; if (es->s_magic != le16_to_cpu(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)) { printk ("EXT2-fs: Magic mismatch, very weird !\n"); goto failed_mount; } } if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV) { sbi->s_inode_size = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE; sbi->s_first_ino = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO; } else { sbi->s_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_inode_size); sbi->s_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_ino); if ((sbi->s_inode_size < EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) || (sbi->s_inode_size & (sbi->s_inode_size - 1)) || (sbi->s_inode_size > blocksize)) { printk ("EXT2-fs: unsupported inode size: %d\n", sbi->s_inode_size); goto failed_mount; } } sb->u.ext2_sb.s_frag_size = EXT2_MIN_FRAG_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_frag_size); if (sb->u.ext2_sb.s_frag_size) sb->u.ext2_sb.s_frags_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / sb->u.ext2_sb.s_frag_size; else sb->s_magic = 0; sb->u.ext2_sb.s_blocks_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_per_group); sb->u.ext2_sb.s_frags_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_frags_per_group); sb->u.ext2_sb.s_inodes_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_per_group); sb->u.ext2_sb.s_inodes_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb); sb->u.ext2_sb.s_itb_per_group = sb->u.ext2_sb.s_inodes_per_group / sb->u.ext2_sb.s_inodes_per_block; sb->u.ext2_sb.s_desc_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / sizeof (struct ext2_group_desc); sb->u.ext2_sb.s_sbh = bh; if (resuid != EXT2_DEF_RESUID) sb->u.ext2_sb.s_resuid = resuid; else sb->u.ext2_sb.s_resuid = le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid); if (resgid != EXT2_DEF_RESGID) sb->u.ext2_sb.s_resgid = resgid; else sb->u.ext2_sb.s_resgid = le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid); sb->u.ext2_sb.s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state); sb->u.ext2_sb.s_addr_per_block_bits = log2 (EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb)); sb->u.ext2_sb.s_desc_per_block_bits = log2 (EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)); if (sb->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC) { if (!silent) printk ("VFS: Can't find an ext2 filesystem on dev " "%s.\n", bdevname(dev)); goto failed_mount; } if (sb->s_blocksize != bh->b_size) { if (!silent) printk ("VFS: Unsupported blocksize on dev " "%s.\n", bdevname(dev)); goto failed_mount; } if (sb->s_blocksize != sb->u.ext2_sb.s_frag_size) { printk ("EXT2-fs: fragsize %lu != blocksize %lu (not supported yet)\n", sb->u.ext2_sb.s_frag_size, sb->s_blocksize); goto failed_mount; } if (sb->u.ext2_sb.s_blocks_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) { printk ("EXT2-fs: #blocks per group too big: %lu\n", sb->u.ext2_sb.s_blocks_per_group); goto failed_mount; } if (sb->u.ext2_sb.s_frags_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) { printk ("EXT2-fs: #fragments per group too big: %lu\n", sb->u.ext2_sb.s_frags_per_group); goto failed_mount; } if (sb->u.ext2_sb.s_inodes_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) { printk ("EXT2-fs: #inodes per group too big: %lu\n", sb->u.ext2_sb.s_inodes_per_group); goto failed_mount; } sb->u.ext2_sb.s_groups_count = (le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) - le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) + EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1) / EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb); db_count = (sb->u.ext2_sb.s_groups_count + EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) / EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb); sb->u.ext2_sb.s_group_desc = kmalloc (db_count * sizeof (struct buffer_head *), GFP_KERNEL); if (sb->u.ext2_sb.s_group_desc == NULL) { printk ("EXT2-fs: not enough memory\n"); goto failed_mount; } for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) { block = descriptor_loc(sb, logic_sb_block, i); sbi->s_group_desc[i] = sb_bread(sb, block); if (!sbi->s_group_desc[i]) { for (j = 0; j < i; j++) brelse (sbi->s_group_desc[j]); kfree(sbi->s_group_desc); printk ("EXT2-fs: unable to read group descriptors\n"); goto failed_mount; } } if (!ext2_check_descriptors (sb)) { printk ("EXT2-fs: group descriptors corrupted!\n"); db_count = i; goto failed_mount2; } for (i = 0; i < EXT2_MAX_GROUP_LOADED; i++) { sb->u.ext2_sb.s_inode_bitmap_number[i] = 0; sb->u.ext2_sb.s_inode_bitmap[i] = NULL; sb->u.ext2_sb.s_block_bitmap_number[i] = 0; sb->u.ext2_sb.s_block_bitmap[i] = NULL; } sb->u.ext2_sb.s_loaded_inode_bitmaps = 0; sb->u.ext2_sb.s_loaded_block_bitmaps = 0; sb->u.ext2_sb.s_gdb_count = db_count; /* * set up enough so that it can read an inode */ sb->s_op = &ext2_sops; sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(iget(sb, EXT2_ROOT_INO)); if (!sb->s_root || !S_ISDIR(sb->s_root->d_inode->i_mode) || !sb->s_root->d_inode->i_blocks || !sb->s_root->d_inode->i_size) { if (sb->s_root) { dput(sb->s_root); sb->s_root = NULL; printk(KERN_ERR "EXT2-fs: corrupt root inode, run e2fsck\n"); } else printk(KERN_ERR "EXT2-fs: get root inode failed\n"); goto failed_mount2; } ext2_setup_super (sb, es, sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY); return sb; failed_mount2: for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) brelse(sb->u.ext2_sb.s_group_desc[i]); kfree(sb->u.ext2_sb.s_group_desc); failed_mount: brelse(bh); return NULL; }
void do_show_super_stats(int argc, char *argv[]) { dgrp_t i; FILE *out; struct ext2_group_desc *gdp; int c, header_only = 0; int numdirs = 0, first, gdt_csum; reset_getopt(); while ((c = getopt (argc, argv, "h")) != EOF) { switch (c) { case 'h': header_only++; break; default: goto print_usage; } } if (optind != argc) { goto print_usage; } if (check_fs_open(argv[0])) return; out = open_pager(); list_super2(current_fs->super, out); for (i=0; i < current_fs->group_desc_count; i++) numdirs += current_fs->group_desc[i].bg_used_dirs_count; fprintf(out, "Directories: %d\n", numdirs); if (header_only) { close_pager(out); return; } gdt_csum = EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(current_fs->super, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM); gdp = ¤t_fs->group_desc[0]; for (i = 0; i < current_fs->group_desc_count; i++, gdp++) { fprintf(out, " Group %2d: block bitmap at %u, " "inode bitmap at %u, " "inode table at %u\n" " %d free %s, " "%d free %s, " "%d used %s%s", i, gdp->bg_block_bitmap, gdp->bg_inode_bitmap, gdp->bg_inode_table, gdp->bg_free_blocks_count, gdp->bg_free_blocks_count != 1 ? "blocks" : "block", gdp->bg_free_inodes_count, gdp->bg_free_inodes_count != 1 ? "inodes" : "inode", gdp->bg_used_dirs_count, gdp->bg_used_dirs_count != 1 ? "directories" : "directory", gdt_csum ? ", " : "\n"); if (gdt_csum) fprintf(out, "%d unused %s\n", gdp->bg_itable_unused, gdp->bg_itable_unused != 1 ? "inodes":"inode"); first = 1; print_bg_opts(gdp, EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT, "Inode not init", &first, out); print_bg_opts(gdp, EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT, "Block not init", &first, out); if (gdt_csum) { fprintf(out, "%sChecksum 0x%04x", first ? " [":", ", gdp->bg_checksum); first = 0; } if (!first) fputs("]\n", out); } close_pager(out); return; print_usage: fprintf(stderr, "%s: Usage: show_super [-h]\n", argv[0]); }
static int ext2_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data) { struct ext2_sb_info * sbi = EXT2_SB(sb); struct ext2_super_block * es; unsigned long old_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt; struct ext2_mount_options old_opts; unsigned long old_sb_flags; int err; lock_kernel(); /* Store the old options */ old_sb_flags = sb->s_flags; old_opts.s_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt; old_opts.s_resuid = sbi->s_resuid; old_opts.s_resgid = sbi->s_resgid; /* * Allow the "check" option to be passed as a remount option. */ if (!parse_options (data, sbi)) { err = -EINVAL; goto restore_opts; } sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) | ((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL) ? MS_POSIXACL : 0); ext2_xip_verify_sb(sb); /* see if bdev supports xip, unset EXT2_MOUNT_XIP if not */ if ((ext2_use_xip(sb)) && (sb->s_blocksize != PAGE_SIZE)) { printk("XIP: Unsupported blocksize\n"); err = -EINVAL; goto restore_opts; } es = sbi->s_es; if (((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_XIP) != (old_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_XIP)) && invalidate_inodes(sb)) { ext2_warning(sb, __func__, "refusing change of xip flag " "with busy inodes while remounting"); sbi->s_mount_opt &= ~EXT2_MOUNT_XIP; sbi->s_mount_opt |= old_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_XIP; } if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) == (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) { unlock_kernel(); return 0; } if (*flags & MS_RDONLY) { if (le16_to_cpu(es->s_state) & EXT2_VALID_FS || !(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT2_VALID_FS)) { unlock_kernel(); return 0; } /* * OK, we are remounting a valid rw partition rdonly, so set * the rdonly flag and then mark the partition as valid again. */ es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state); es->s_mtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds()); } else { __le32 ret = EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP); if (ret) { printk("EXT2-fs: %s: couldn't remount RDWR because of " "unsupported optional features (%x).\n", sb->s_id, le32_to_cpu(ret)); err = -EROFS; goto restore_opts; } /* * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread and * store the current valid flag. (It may have been changed * by e2fsck since we originally mounted the partition.) */ sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state); if (!ext2_setup_super (sb, es, 0)) sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY; } ext2_sync_super(sb, es); unlock_kernel(); return 0; restore_opts: sbi->s_mount_opt = old_opts.s_mount_opt; sbi->s_resuid = old_opts.s_resuid; sbi->s_resgid = old_opts.s_resgid; sb->s_flags = old_sb_flags; unlock_kernel(); return err; }
errcode_t ext2fs_open_inode_scan(ext2_filsys fs, int buffer_blocks, ext2_inode_scan *ret_scan) { ext2_inode_scan scan; errcode_t retval; errcode_t (*save_get_blocks)(ext2_filsys f, ext2_ino_t ino, blk_t *blocks); EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS); /* * If fs->badblocks isn't set, then set it --- since the inode * scanning functions require it. */ if (fs->badblocks == 0) { /* * Temporarly save fs->get_blocks and set it to zero, * for compatibility with old e2fsck's. */ save_get_blocks = fs->get_blocks; fs->get_blocks = 0; retval = ext2fs_read_bb_inode(fs, &fs->badblocks); if (retval && fs->badblocks) { ext2fs_badblocks_list_free(fs->badblocks); fs->badblocks = 0; } fs->get_blocks = save_get_blocks; } retval = ext2fs_get_mem(sizeof(struct ext2_struct_inode_scan), &scan); if (retval) return retval; memset(scan, 0, sizeof(struct ext2_struct_inode_scan)); scan->magic = EXT2_ET_MAGIC_INODE_SCAN; scan->fs = fs; scan->inode_size = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super); scan->bytes_left = 0; scan->current_group = 0; scan->groups_left = fs->group_desc_count - 1; scan->inode_buffer_blocks = buffer_blocks ? buffer_blocks : 8; scan->current_block = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(scan->fs, scan->current_group); scan->inodes_left = EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(scan->fs->super); scan->blocks_left = scan->fs->inode_blocks_per_group; if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)) { __u32 unused = ext2fs_bg_itable_unused(fs, scan->current_group); if (scan->inodes_left > unused) scan->inodes_left -= unused; else scan->inodes_left = 0; scan->blocks_left = (scan->inodes_left + (fs->blocksize / scan->inode_size - 1)) * scan->inode_size / fs->blocksize; } retval = io_channel_alloc_buf(fs->io, scan->inode_buffer_blocks, &scan->inode_buffer); scan->done_group = 0; scan->done_group_data = 0; scan->bad_block_ptr = 0; if (retval) { ext2fs_free_mem(&scan); return retval; } retval = ext2fs_get_mem(scan->inode_size, &scan->temp_buffer); if (retval) { ext2fs_free_mem(&scan->inode_buffer); ext2fs_free_mem(&scan); return retval; } if (scan->fs->badblocks && scan->fs->badblocks->num) scan->scan_flags |= EXT2_SF_CHK_BADBLOCKS; if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)) scan->scan_flags |= EXT2_SF_DO_LAZY; *ret_scan = scan; return 0; }
static errcode_t read_bitmaps(ext2_filsys fs, int do_inode, int do_block) { dgrp_t i; char *block_bitmap = 0, *inode_bitmap = 0; char *buf; errcode_t retval; int block_nbytes = EXT2_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(fs->super) / 8; int inode_nbytes = EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super) / 8; int csum_flag = 0; unsigned int cnt; blk64_t blk; blk64_t blk_itr = EXT2FS_B2C(fs, fs->super->s_first_data_block); blk64_t blk_cnt; ext2_ino_t ino_itr = 1; ext2_ino_t ino_cnt; EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS); if ((block_nbytes > fs->blocksize) || (inode_nbytes > fs->blocksize)) return EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK; fs->write_bitmaps = ext2fs_write_bitmaps; if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)) csum_flag = 1; retval = ext2fs_get_mem(strlen(fs->device_name) + 80, &buf); if (retval) return retval; if (do_block) { if (fs->block_map) ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(fs->block_map); strcpy(buf, "block bitmap for "); strcat(buf, fs->device_name); retval = ext2fs_allocate_block_bitmap(fs, buf, &fs->block_map); if (retval) goto cleanup; retval = io_channel_alloc_buf(fs->io, 0, &block_bitmap); if (retval) goto cleanup; } else block_nbytes = 0; if (do_inode) { if (fs->inode_map) ext2fs_free_inode_bitmap(fs->inode_map); strcpy(buf, "inode bitmap for "); strcat(buf, fs->device_name); retval = ext2fs_allocate_inode_bitmap(fs, buf, &fs->inode_map); if (retval) goto cleanup; retval = io_channel_alloc_buf(fs->io, 0, &inode_bitmap); if (retval) goto cleanup; } else inode_nbytes = 0; ext2fs_free_mem(&buf); if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_IMAGE_FILE) { blk = (fs->image_header->offset_inodemap / fs->blocksize); ino_cnt = fs->super->s_inodes_count; while (inode_nbytes > 0) { retval = io_channel_read_blk64(fs->image_io, blk++, 1, inode_bitmap); if (retval) goto cleanup; cnt = fs->blocksize << 3; if (cnt > ino_cnt) cnt = ino_cnt; retval = ext2fs_set_inode_bitmap_range2(fs->inode_map, ino_itr, cnt, inode_bitmap); if (retval) goto cleanup; ino_itr += fs->blocksize << 3; ino_cnt -= fs->blocksize << 3; inode_nbytes -= fs->blocksize; } blk = (fs->image_header->offset_blockmap / fs->blocksize); blk_cnt = (blk64_t)EXT2_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(fs->super) * fs->group_desc_count; while (block_nbytes > 0) { retval = io_channel_read_blk64(fs->image_io, blk++, 1, block_bitmap); if (retval) goto cleanup; cnt = fs->blocksize << 3; if (cnt > blk_cnt) cnt = blk_cnt; retval = ext2fs_set_block_bitmap_range2(fs->block_map, blk_itr, cnt, block_bitmap); if (retval) goto cleanup; blk_itr += fs->blocksize << 3; blk_cnt -= fs->blocksize << 3; block_nbytes -= fs->blocksize; } goto success_cleanup; } for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) { if (block_bitmap) { blk = ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, i); if (csum_flag && ext2fs_bg_flags_test(fs, i, EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT) && ext2fs_group_desc_csum_verify(fs, i)) blk = 0; if (blk) { retval = io_channel_read_blk64(fs->io, blk, 1, block_bitmap); if (retval) { retval = EXT2_ET_BLOCK_BITMAP_READ; goto cleanup; } } else memset(block_bitmap, 0, block_nbytes); cnt = block_nbytes << 3; retval = ext2fs_set_block_bitmap_range2(fs->block_map, blk_itr, cnt, block_bitmap); if (retval) goto cleanup; blk_itr += block_nbytes << 3; } if (inode_bitmap) { blk = ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, i); if (csum_flag && ext2fs_bg_flags_test(fs, i, EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT) && ext2fs_group_desc_csum_verify(fs, i)) blk = 0; if (blk) { retval = io_channel_read_blk64(fs->io, blk, 1, inode_bitmap); if (retval) { retval = EXT2_ET_INODE_BITMAP_READ; goto cleanup; } } else memset(inode_bitmap, 0, inode_nbytes); cnt = inode_nbytes << 3; retval = ext2fs_set_inode_bitmap_range2(fs->inode_map, ino_itr, cnt, inode_bitmap); if (retval) goto cleanup; ino_itr += inode_nbytes << 3; } } success_cleanup: if (inode_bitmap) ext2fs_free_mem(&inode_bitmap); if (block_bitmap) ext2fs_free_mem(&block_bitmap); return 0; cleanup: if (do_block) { ext2fs_free_mem(&fs->block_map); fs->block_map = 0; } if (do_inode) { ext2fs_free_mem(&fs->inode_map); fs->inode_map = 0; } if (inode_bitmap) ext2fs_free_mem(&inode_bitmap); if (block_bitmap) ext2fs_free_mem(&block_bitmap); if (buf) ext2fs_free_mem(&buf); return retval; }
static int link_proc(struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent, int offset, int blocksize, char *buf, void *priv_data) { struct link_struct *ls = (struct link_struct *) priv_data; struct ext2_dir_entry *next; unsigned int rec_len, min_rec_len, curr_rec_len; int ret = 0; int csum_size = 0; struct ext2_dir_entry_tail *t; if (ls->done) return DIRENT_ABORT; rec_len = EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(ls->namelen); ls->err = ext2fs_get_rec_len(ls->fs, dirent, &curr_rec_len); if (ls->err) return DIRENT_ABORT; if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(ls->fs->super, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)) csum_size = sizeof(struct ext2_dir_entry_tail); /* * See if the following directory entry (if any) is unused; * if so, absorb it into this one. */ next = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (buf + offset + curr_rec_len); if ((offset + (int) curr_rec_len < blocksize - (8 + csum_size)) && (next->inode == 0) && (offset + (int) curr_rec_len + (int) next->rec_len <= blocksize)) { curr_rec_len += next->rec_len; ls->err = ext2fs_set_rec_len(ls->fs, curr_rec_len, dirent); if (ls->err) return DIRENT_ABORT; ret = DIRENT_CHANGED; } /* * Since ext2fs_link blows away htree data, we need to be * careful -- if metadata_csum is enabled and we're passed in * a dirent that contains htree data, we need to create the * fake entry at the end of the block that hides the checksum. */ /* De-convert a dx_node block */ if (csum_size && curr_rec_len == ls->fs->blocksize && !dirent->inode) { curr_rec_len -= csum_size; ls->err = ext2fs_set_rec_len(ls->fs, curr_rec_len, dirent); if (ls->err) return DIRENT_ABORT; t = EXT2_DIRENT_TAIL(buf, ls->fs->blocksize); ext2fs_initialize_dirent_tail(ls->fs, t); ret = DIRENT_CHANGED; } /* De-convert a dx_root block */ if (csum_size && curr_rec_len == ls->fs->blocksize - EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1) && offset == EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1) && dirent->name[0] == '.' && dirent->name[1] == '.') { curr_rec_len -= csum_size; ls->err = ext2fs_set_rec_len(ls->fs, curr_rec_len, dirent); if (ls->err) return DIRENT_ABORT; t = EXT2_DIRENT_TAIL(buf, ls->fs->blocksize); ext2fs_initialize_dirent_tail(ls->fs, t); ret = DIRENT_CHANGED; } /* * If the directory entry is used, see if we can split the * directory entry to make room for the new name. If so, * truncate it and return. */ if (dirent->inode) { min_rec_len = EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(ext2fs_dirent_name_len(dirent)); if (curr_rec_len < (min_rec_len + rec_len)) return ret; rec_len = curr_rec_len - min_rec_len; ls->err = ext2fs_set_rec_len(ls->fs, min_rec_len, dirent); if (ls->err) return DIRENT_ABORT; next = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (buf + offset + dirent->rec_len); next->inode = 0; ext2fs_dirent_set_name_len(next, 0); ext2fs_dirent_set_file_type(next, 0); ls->err = ext2fs_set_rec_len(ls->fs, rec_len, next); if (ls->err) return DIRENT_ABORT; return DIRENT_CHANGED; } /* * If we get this far, then the directory entry is not used. * See if we can fit the request entry in. If so, do it. */ if (curr_rec_len < rec_len) return ret; dirent->inode = ls->inode; ext2fs_dirent_set_name_len(dirent, ls->namelen); strncpy(dirent->name, ls->name, ls->namelen); if (ls->sb->s_feature_incompat & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE) ext2fs_dirent_set_file_type(dirent, ls->flags & 0x7); ls->done++; return DIRENT_ABORT|DIRENT_CHANGED; }
static void list_desc (ext2_filsys fs) { unsigned long i; blk64_t first_block, last_block; blk64_t super_blk, old_desc_blk, new_desc_blk; char *block_bitmap=NULL, *inode_bitmap=NULL; const char *units = _("blocks"); int inode_blocks_per_group, old_desc_blocks, reserved_gdt; int block_nbytes, inode_nbytes; int has_super; blk64_t blk_itr = EXT2FS_B2C(fs, fs->super->s_first_data_block); ext2_ino_t ino_itr = 1; errcode_t retval; if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC)) units = _("clusters"); block_nbytes = EXT2_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(fs->super) / 8; inode_nbytes = EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super) / 8; if (fs->block_map) block_bitmap = malloc(block_nbytes); if (fs->inode_map) inode_bitmap = malloc(inode_nbytes); inode_blocks_per_group = ((fs->super->s_inodes_per_group * EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super)) + EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(fs->super) - 1) / EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(fs->super); reserved_gdt = fs->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks; fputc('\n', stdout); first_block = fs->super->s_first_data_block; if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) old_desc_blocks = fs->super->s_first_meta_bg; else old_desc_blocks = fs->desc_blocks; for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) { first_block = ext2fs_group_first_block2(fs, i); last_block = ext2fs_group_last_block2(fs, i); ext2fs_super_and_bgd_loc2(fs, i, &super_blk, &old_desc_blk, &new_desc_blk, 0); printf (_("Group %lu: (Blocks "), i); print_range(first_block, last_block); fputs(")", stdout); print_bg_opts(fs, i); if (ext2fs_has_group_desc_csum(fs)) { unsigned csum = ext2fs_bg_checksum(fs, i); unsigned exp_csum = ext2fs_group_desc_csum(fs, i); printf(_(" Checksum 0x%04x"), csum); if (csum != exp_csum) printf(_(" (EXPECTED 0x%04x)"), exp_csum); printf(_(", unused inodes %u\n"), ext2fs_bg_itable_unused(fs, i)); } has_super = ((i==0) || super_blk); if (has_super) { printf (_(" %s superblock at "), i == 0 ? _("Primary") : _("Backup")); print_number(super_blk); } if (old_desc_blk) { printf("%s", _(", Group descriptors at ")); print_range(old_desc_blk, old_desc_blk + old_desc_blocks - 1); if (reserved_gdt) { printf("%s", _("\n Reserved GDT blocks at ")); print_range(old_desc_blk + old_desc_blocks, old_desc_blk + old_desc_blocks + reserved_gdt - 1); } } else if (new_desc_blk) { fputc(has_super ? ',' : ' ', stdout); printf("%s", _(" Group descriptor at ")); print_number(new_desc_blk); has_super++; } if (has_super) fputc('\n', stdout); fputs(_(" Block bitmap at "), stdout); print_number(ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, i)); print_bg_rel_offset(fs, ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, i), 0, first_block, last_block); if (fs->super->s_feature_ro_compat & EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM) printf(_(", csum 0x%08x"), ext2fs_block_bitmap_checksum(fs, i)); fputs(_(", Inode bitmap at "), stdout); print_number(ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, i)); print_bg_rel_offset(fs, ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, i), 0, first_block, last_block); if (fs->super->s_feature_ro_compat & EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM) printf(_(", csum 0x%08x"), ext2fs_inode_bitmap_checksum(fs, i)); fputs(_("\n Inode table at "), stdout); print_range(ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i), ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i) + inode_blocks_per_group - 1); print_bg_rel_offset(fs, ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i), 1, first_block, last_block); printf (_("\n %u free %s, %u free inodes, " "%u directories%s"), ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count(fs, i), units, ext2fs_bg_free_inodes_count(fs, i), ext2fs_bg_used_dirs_count(fs, i), ext2fs_bg_itable_unused(fs, i) ? "" : "\n"); if (ext2fs_bg_itable_unused(fs, i)) printf (_(", %u unused inodes\n"), ext2fs_bg_itable_unused(fs, i)); if (block_bitmap) { fputs(_(" Free blocks: "), stdout); retval = ext2fs_get_block_bitmap_range2(fs->block_map, blk_itr, block_nbytes << 3, block_bitmap); if (retval) com_err("list_desc", retval, "while reading block bitmap"); else print_free(i, block_bitmap, fs->super->s_clusters_per_group, fs->super->s_first_data_block, EXT2FS_CLUSTER_RATIO(fs)); fputc('\n', stdout); blk_itr += fs->super->s_clusters_per_group; } if (inode_bitmap) { fputs(_(" Free inodes: "), stdout); retval = ext2fs_get_inode_bitmap_range2(fs->inode_map, ino_itr, inode_nbytes << 3, inode_bitmap); if (retval) com_err("list_desc", retval, "while reading inode bitmap"); else print_free(i, inode_bitmap, fs->super->s_inodes_per_group, 1, 1); fputc('\n', stdout); ino_itr += fs->super->s_inodes_per_group; } } if (block_bitmap) free(block_bitmap); if (inode_bitmap) free(inode_bitmap); }
/* * Note: if superblock is non-zero, block-size must also be non-zero. * Superblock and block_size can be zero to use the default size. * * Valid flags for ext2fs_open() * * EXT2_FLAG_RW - Open the filesystem for read/write. * EXT2_FLAG_FORCE - Open the filesystem even if some of the * features aren't supported. * EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK - Open an ext3 journal device * EXT2_FLAG_SKIP_MMP - Open without multi-mount protection check. * EXT2_FLAG_64BITS - Allow 64-bit bitfields (needed for large * filesystems) */ errcode_t ext2fs_open2(const char *name, const char *io_options, int flags, int superblock, unsigned int block_size, io_manager manager, ext2_filsys *ret_fs) { ext2_filsys fs; errcode_t retval; unsigned long i, first_meta_bg; __u32 features; unsigned int blocks_per_group, io_flags; blk64_t group_block, blk; char *dest, *cp; int group_zero_adjust = 0; #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN unsigned int groups_per_block; struct ext2_group_desc *gdp; int j; #endif EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(manager, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_IO_MANAGER); retval = ext2fs_get_mem(sizeof(struct struct_ext2_filsys), &fs); if (retval) return retval; memset(fs, 0, sizeof(struct struct_ext2_filsys)); fs->magic = EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS; fs->flags = flags; /* don't overwrite sb backups unless flag is explicitly cleared */ fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY; fs->umask = 022; retval = ext2fs_get_mem(strlen(name)+1, &fs->device_name); if (retval) goto cleanup; strcpy(fs->device_name, name); cp = strchr(fs->device_name, '?'); if (!io_options && cp) { *cp++ = 0; io_options = cp; } io_flags = 0; if (flags & EXT2_FLAG_RW) io_flags |= IO_FLAG_RW; if (flags & EXT2_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) io_flags |= IO_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE; if (flags & EXT2_FLAG_DIRECT_IO) io_flags |= IO_FLAG_DIRECT_IO; retval = manager->open(fs->device_name, io_flags, &fs->io); if (retval) goto cleanup; if (io_options && (retval = io_channel_set_options(fs->io, io_options))) goto cleanup; fs->image_io = fs->io; fs->io->app_data = fs; retval = io_channel_alloc_buf(fs->io, -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, &fs->super); if (retval) goto cleanup; if (flags & EXT2_FLAG_IMAGE_FILE) { retval = ext2fs_get_mem(sizeof(struct ext2_image_hdr), &fs->image_header); if (retval) goto cleanup; retval = io_channel_read_blk(fs->io, 0, -(int)sizeof(struct ext2_image_hdr), fs->image_header); if (retval) goto cleanup; if (fs->image_header->magic_number != EXT2_ET_MAGIC_E2IMAGE) return EXT2_ET_MAGIC_E2IMAGE; superblock = 1; block_size = fs->image_header->fs_blocksize; } /* * If the user specifies a specific block # for the * superblock, then he/she must also specify the block size! * Otherwise, read the master superblock located at offset * SUPERBLOCK_OFFSET from the start of the partition. * * Note: we only save a backup copy of the superblock if we * are reading the superblock from the primary superblock location. */ if (superblock) { if (!block_size) { retval = EXT2_ET_INVALID_ARGUMENT; goto cleanup; } io_channel_set_blksize(fs->io, block_size); group_block = superblock; fs->orig_super = 0; } else { io_channel_set_blksize(fs->io, SUPERBLOCK_OFFSET); superblock = 1; group_block = 0; retval = ext2fs_get_mem(SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, &fs->orig_super); if (retval) goto cleanup; } retval = io_channel_read_blk(fs->io, superblock, -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, fs->super); if (retval) goto cleanup; if (fs->orig_super) memcpy(fs->orig_super, fs->super, SUPERBLOCK_SIZE); #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES; ext2fs_swap_super(fs->super); #else if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES) { retval = EXT2_ET_UNIMPLEMENTED; goto cleanup; } #endif if (fs->super->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC) { retval = EXT2_ET_BAD_MAGIC; goto cleanup; } if (fs->super->s_rev_level > EXT2_LIB_CURRENT_REV) { retval = EXT2_ET_REV_TOO_HIGH; goto cleanup; } /* * Check for feature set incompatibility */ if (!(flags & EXT2_FLAG_FORCE)) { features = fs->super->s_feature_incompat; #ifdef EXT2_LIB_SOFTSUPP_INCOMPAT if (flags & EXT2_FLAG_SOFTSUPP_FEATURES) features &= ~EXT2_LIB_SOFTSUPP_INCOMPAT; #endif if (features & ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP) { retval = EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE; goto cleanup; } features = fs->super->s_feature_ro_compat; #ifdef EXT2_LIB_SOFTSUPP_RO_COMPAT if (flags & EXT2_FLAG_SOFTSUPP_FEATURES) features &= ~EXT2_LIB_SOFTSUPP_RO_COMPAT; #endif if ((flags & EXT2_FLAG_RW) && (features & ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP)) { retval = EXT2_ET_RO_UNSUPP_FEATURE; goto cleanup; } if (!(flags & EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK) && (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV)) { retval = EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE; goto cleanup; } } if ((fs->super->s_log_block_size + EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE) > EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE) { retval = EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK; goto cleanup; } /* * bigalloc requires cluster-aware bitfield operations, which at the * moment means we need EXT2_FLAG_64BITS. */ if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC) && !(flags & EXT2_FLAG_64BITS)) { retval = EXT2_ET_CANT_USE_LEGACY_BITMAPS; goto cleanup; } if (!EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC) && (fs->super->s_log_block_size != fs->super->s_log_cluster_size)) { retval = EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK; goto cleanup; } fs->fragsize = fs->blocksize = EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(fs->super); if (EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super) < EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) { retval = EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK; goto cleanup; } fs->cluster_ratio_bits = fs->super->s_log_cluster_size - fs->super->s_log_block_size; if (EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super) != EXT2_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(fs->super) << fs->cluster_ratio_bits) { retval = EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK; goto cleanup; } fs->inode_blocks_per_group = ((EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super) * EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super) + EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(fs->super) - 1) / EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(fs->super)); if (block_size) { if (block_size != fs->blocksize) { retval = EXT2_ET_UNEXPECTED_BLOCK_SIZE; goto cleanup; } } /* * Set the blocksize to the filesystem's blocksize. */ io_channel_set_blksize(fs->io, fs->blocksize); /* * If this is an external journal device, don't try to read * the group descriptors, because they're not there. */ if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV) { fs->group_desc_count = 0; *ret_fs = fs; return 0; } if (EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super) == 0) { retval = EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK; goto cleanup; } /* * Read group descriptors */ blocks_per_group = EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super); if (blocks_per_group == 0 || blocks_per_group > EXT2_MAX_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super) || fs->inode_blocks_per_group > EXT2_MAX_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super) || EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(fs->super) == 0 || fs->super->s_first_data_block >= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)) { retval = EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK; goto cleanup; } fs->group_desc_count = ext2fs_div64_ceil(ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super) - fs->super->s_first_data_block, blocks_per_group); if (fs->group_desc_count * EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super) != fs->super->s_inodes_count) { retval = EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK; goto cleanup; } fs->desc_blocks = ext2fs_div_ceil(fs->group_desc_count, EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(fs->super)); retval = ext2fs_get_array(fs->desc_blocks, fs->blocksize, &fs->group_desc); if (retval) goto cleanup; if (!group_block) group_block = fs->super->s_first_data_block; /* * On a FS with a 1K blocksize, block 0 is reserved for bootloaders * so we must increment block numbers to any group 0 items. * * However, we cannot touch group_block directly because in the meta_bg * case, the ext2fs_descriptor_block_loc2() function will interpret * group_block != s_first_data_block to mean that we want to access the * backup group descriptors. This is not what we want if the caller * set superblock == 0 (i.e. auto-detect the superblock), which is * what's going on here. */ if (group_block == 0 && fs->blocksize == 1024) group_zero_adjust = 1; dest = (char *) fs->group_desc; #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN groups_per_block = EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(fs->super); #endif if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) { first_meta_bg = fs->super->s_first_meta_bg; if (first_meta_bg > fs->desc_blocks) first_meta_bg = fs->desc_blocks; } else first_meta_bg = fs->desc_blocks; if (first_meta_bg) { retval = io_channel_read_blk(fs->io, group_block + group_zero_adjust + 1, first_meta_bg, dest); if (retval) goto cleanup; #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN gdp = (struct ext2_group_desc *) dest; for (j=0; j < groups_per_block*first_meta_bg; j++) { gdp = ext2fs_group_desc(fs, fs->group_desc, j); ext2fs_swap_group_desc2(fs, gdp); } #endif dest += fs->blocksize*first_meta_bg; } for (i=first_meta_bg ; i < fs->desc_blocks; i++) { blk = ext2fs_descriptor_block_loc2(fs, group_block, i); retval = io_channel_read_blk64(fs->io, blk, 1, dest); if (retval) goto cleanup; #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN for (j=0; j < groups_per_block; j++) { gdp = ext2fs_group_desc(fs, fs->group_desc, i * groups_per_block + j); ext2fs_swap_group_desc2(fs, gdp); } #endif dest += fs->blocksize; } fs->stride = fs->super->s_raid_stride; /* * If recovery is from backup superblock, Clear _UNININT flags & * reset bg_itable_unused to zero */ if (superblock > 1 && EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)) { dgrp_t group; for (group = 0; group < fs->group_desc_count; group++) { ext2fs_bg_flags_clear(fs, group, EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT); ext2fs_bg_flags_clear(fs, group, EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT); ext2fs_bg_itable_unused_set(fs, group, 0); /* The checksum will be reset later, but fix it here * anyway to avoid printing a lot of spurious errors. */ ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, group); } if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_RW) ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); } if ((fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP) && !(flags & EXT2_FLAG_SKIP_MMP) && (flags & (EXT2_FLAG_RW | EXT2_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE))) { retval = ext2fs_mmp_start(fs); if (retval) { fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_SKIP_MMP; /* just do cleanup */ ext2fs_mmp_stop(fs); goto cleanup; } } fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_NOFREE_ON_ERROR; *ret_fs = fs; return 0; cleanup: if (!(flags & EXT2_FLAG_NOFREE_ON_ERROR)) { ext2fs_free(fs); fs = NULL; } *ret_fs = fs; return retval; }