// 添加设备
NTSTATUS RamDiskEvtDeviceAdd(IN WDFDRIVER Driver,IN PWDFDEVICE_INIT DeviceInit)
{
WDF_OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES deviceAttributes;
NTSTATUS status;
WDFDEVICE device;
WDF_OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES queueAttributes;
WDF_IO_QUEUE_CONFIG ioQueueConfig;
PDEVICE_EXTENSION pDeviceExtension;
PQUEUE_EXTENSION pQueueContext = NULL;
WDFQUEUE queue;
//设备名
DECLARE_CONST_UNICODE_STRING(ntDeviceName, NT_DEVICE_NAME);
PAGED_CODE();
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(Driver);
//检查指定名称状态
status = WdfDeviceInitAssignName(DeviceInit, &ntDeviceName);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(status))
{
return status;
}
//指定设备类型
WdfDeviceInitSetDeviceType(DeviceInit, FILE_DEVICE_DISK);
//IO类型
WdfDeviceInitSetIoType(DeviceInit, WdfDeviceIoDirect);
//是否独占
WdfDeviceInitSetExclusive(DeviceInit, FALSE);
//初始化
WDF_OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES_INIT_CONTEXT_TYPE(&deviceAttributes, DEVICE_EXTENSION);
//设定cleanup 函数指针
deviceAttributes.EvtCleanupCallback = RamDiskEvtDeviceContextCleanup;
//获取创建设备状态
status = WdfDeviceCreate(&DeviceInit, &deviceAttributes, &device);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(status))
{
return status;
}
pDeviceExtension = DeviceGetExtension(device);
//
// Configure a default queue so that requests that are not
// configure-fowarded using WdfDeviceConfigureRequestDispatching to goto
// other queues get dispatched here.
//
WDF_IO_QUEUE_CONFIG_INIT_DEFAULT_QUEUE (&ioQueueConfig,WdfIoQueueDispatchSequential);
ioQueueConfig.EvtIoDeviceControl = RamDiskEvtIoDeviceControl;
ioQueueConfig.EvtIoRead = RamDiskEvtIoRead;
ioQueueConfig.EvtIoWrite = RamDiskEvtIoWrite;
WDF_OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES_INIT_CONTEXT_TYPE(&queueAttributes, QUEUE_EXTENSION);
status = WdfIoQueueCreate( device,&ioQueueConfig,&queueAttributes,&queue );
if (!NT_SUCCESS(status))
{
return status;
}
//获得设备扩展
pQueueContext = QueueGetExtension(queue);
//设置队列的设备扩展为该设备
pQueueContext->DeviceExtension = pDeviceExtension;
status = SetForwardProgressOnQueue(queue);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(status))
{
return status;
}
//设备初始化
pDeviceExtension->DiskRegInfo.DriveLetter.Buffer = (PWSTR) &pDeviceExtension->DriveLetterBuffer;
pDeviceExtension->DiskRegInfo.DriveLetter.MaximumLength = sizeof(pDeviceExtension->DriveLetterBuffer);
//从注册表获取信息
RamDiskQueryDiskRegParameters(WdfDriverGetRegistryPath(WdfDeviceGetDriver(device)),&pDeviceExtension->DiskRegInfo);
//内存分配 要使用分页内存
pDeviceExtension->DiskImage = ExAllocatePoolWithTag(PagedPool,pDeviceExtension->DiskRegInfo.DiskSize,RAMDISK_TAG);
if (pDeviceExtension->DiskImage)
{
//成功分配
UNICODE_STRING deviceName;
UNICODE_STRING win32Name;
RamDiskFormatDisk(pDeviceExtension);
//格式化
status = STATUS_SUCCESS;
//创建符号链接
RtlInitUnicodeString(&win32Name, DOS_DEVICE_NAME);
RtlInitUnicodeString(&deviceName, NT_DEVICE_NAME);
//符号链接初始化
pDeviceExtension->SymbolicLink.Buffer = (PWSTR)&pDeviceExtension->DosDeviceNameBuffer;
pDeviceExtension->SymbolicLink.MaximumLength = sizeof(pDeviceExtension->DosDeviceNameBuffer);
pDeviceExtension->SymbolicLink.Length = win32Name.Length;
RtlCopyUnicodeString(&pDeviceExtension->SymbolicLink, &win32Name);
RtlAppendUnicodeStringToString(&pDeviceExtension->SymbolicLink,&pDeviceExtension->DiskRegInfo.DriveLetter);
//创建符号链接
status = WdfDeviceCreateSymbolicLink(device,&pDeviceExtension->SymbolicLink);
}
return status;
}
NTSTATUS
RamDiskEvtDeviceAdd(
IN WDFDRIVER Driver,
IN PWDFDEVICE_INIT DeviceInit
)
/*++
Routine Description:
EvtDeviceAdd is called by the framework in response to AddDevice
call from the PnP manager. We create and initialize a device object to
represent a new instance of the device.
Arguments:
Driver - Handle to a framework driver object created in DriverEntry
DeviceInit - Pointer to a framework-allocated WDFDEVICE_INIT structure.
Return Value:
NTSTATUS
--*/
{
WDF_OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES deviceAttributes;
NTSTATUS status;
WDFDEVICE device;
WDF_OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES queueAttributes;
WDF_IO_QUEUE_CONFIG ioQueueConfig;
PDEVICE_EXTENSION pDeviceExtension;
PQUEUE_EXTENSION pQueueContext = NULL;
WDFQUEUE queue;
DECLARE_CONST_UNICODE_STRING(ntDeviceName, NT_DEVICE_NAME);
PAGED_CODE();
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(Driver);
//
// Storage drivers have to name their FDOs. Since we are not unique'fying
// the device name, we wouldn't be able to install more than one instance
// of this ramdisk driver.
//
status = WdfDeviceInitAssignName(DeviceInit, &ntDeviceName);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) {
return status;
}
WdfDeviceInitSetDeviceType(DeviceInit, FILE_DEVICE_DISK);
WdfDeviceInitSetIoType(DeviceInit, WdfDeviceIoDirect);
WdfDeviceInitSetExclusive(DeviceInit, FALSE);
//
// Since this is a pure software only driver, there is no need to register
// any PNP/Power event callbacks. Framework will respond to these
// events appropriately.
//
WDF_OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES_INIT_CONTEXT_TYPE(&deviceAttributes, DEVICE_EXTENSION);
deviceAttributes.EvtCleanupCallback = RamDiskEvtDeviceContextCleanup;
status = WdfDeviceCreate(&DeviceInit, &deviceAttributes, &device);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) {
return status;
}
//
// Now that the WDF device object has been created, set up any context
// that it requires.
//
pDeviceExtension = DeviceGetExtension(device);
//
// Configure a default queue so that requests that are not
// configure-fowarded using WdfDeviceConfigureRequestDispatching to goto
// other queues get dispatched here.
//
WDF_IO_QUEUE_CONFIG_INIT_DEFAULT_QUEUE (
&ioQueueConfig,
WdfIoQueueDispatchSequential
);
ioQueueConfig.EvtIoDeviceControl = RamDiskEvtIoDeviceControl;
ioQueueConfig.EvtIoRead = RamDiskEvtIoRead;
ioQueueConfig.EvtIoWrite = RamDiskEvtIoWrite;
WDF_OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES_INIT_CONTEXT_TYPE(&queueAttributes, QUEUE_EXTENSION);
//
// By default, Static Driver Verifier (SDV) displays a warning if it
// doesn't find the EvtIoStop callback on a power-managed queue.
// The 'assume' below causes SDV to suppress this warning. If the driver
// has not explicitly set PowerManaged to WdfFalse, the framework creates
// power-managed queues when the device is not a filter driver. Normally
// the EvtIoStop is required for power-managed queues, but for this driver
// it is not needed b/c the driver doesn't hold on to the requests or
// forward them to other drivers. This driver completes the requests
// directly in the queue's handlers. If the EvtIoStop callback is not
// implemented, the framework waits for all driver-owned requests to be
// done before moving in the Dx/sleep states or before removing the
// device, which is the correct behavior for this type of driver.
// If the requests were taking an indeterminate amount of time to complete,
// or if the driver forwarded the requests to a lower driver/another stack,
// the queue should have an EvtIoStop/EvtIoResume.
//
__analysis_assume(ioQueueConfig.EvtIoStop != 0);
status = WdfIoQueueCreate( device,
&ioQueueConfig,
&queueAttributes,
&queue );
__analysis_assume(ioQueueConfig.EvtIoStop == 0);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) {
return status;
}
// Context is the Queue handle
pQueueContext = QueueGetExtension(queue);
//
// Set the context for our default queue as our device extension.
//
pQueueContext->DeviceExtension = pDeviceExtension;
#if KMDF_VERSION_MINOR >= 9
//
// Enable forward progress on the queue we just created.
// NOTE: If you are planning to use this code without forward progress,
// comment out the call to SetForwardProgressOnQueue below.
//
status = SetForwardProgressOnQueue(queue);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) {
return status;
}
#endif
//
// Now do any RAM-Disk specific initialization
//
pDeviceExtension->DiskRegInfo.DriveLetter.Buffer =
(PWSTR) &pDeviceExtension->DriveLetterBuffer;
pDeviceExtension->DiskRegInfo.DriveLetter.MaximumLength =
sizeof(pDeviceExtension->DriveLetterBuffer);
//
// Get the disk parameters from the registry
//
RamDiskQueryDiskRegParameters(
WdfDriverGetRegistryPath(WdfDeviceGetDriver(device)),
&pDeviceExtension->DiskRegInfo
);
//
// Allocate memory for the disk image.
//
pDeviceExtension->DiskImage = ExAllocatePoolWithTag(
NonPagedPool,
pDeviceExtension->DiskRegInfo.DiskSize,
RAMDISK_TAG
);
if (pDeviceExtension->DiskImage) {
UNICODE_STRING deviceName;
UNICODE_STRING win32Name;
RamDiskFormatDisk(pDeviceExtension);
status = STATUS_SUCCESS;
//
// Now try to create a symbolic link for the drive letter.
//
RtlInitUnicodeString(&win32Name, DOS_DEVICE_NAME);
RtlInitUnicodeString(&deviceName, NT_DEVICE_NAME);
pDeviceExtension->SymbolicLink.Buffer = (PWSTR)
&pDeviceExtension->DosDeviceNameBuffer;
pDeviceExtension->SymbolicLink.MaximumLength =
sizeof(pDeviceExtension->DosDeviceNameBuffer);
pDeviceExtension->SymbolicLink.Length = win32Name.Length;
RtlCopyUnicodeString(&pDeviceExtension->SymbolicLink, &win32Name);
RtlAppendUnicodeStringToString(&pDeviceExtension->SymbolicLink,
&pDeviceExtension->DiskRegInfo.DriveLetter);
status = WdfDeviceCreateSymbolicLink(device,
&pDeviceExtension->SymbolicLink);
}
return status;
}
NTSTATUS
RamDiskEvtDeviceAdd(
IN WDFDRIVER Driver,
IN PWDFDEVICE_INIT DeviceInit
)
/*++
Routine Description:
EvtDeviceAdd is called by the framework in response to AddDevice
call from the PnP manager. We create and initialize a device object to
represent a new instance of the device.
Arguments:
Driver - Handle to a framework driver object created in DriverEntry
DeviceInit - Pointer to a framework-allocated WDFDEVICE_INIT structure.
Return Value:
NTSTATUS
--*/
{
WDF_OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES deviceAttributes;
NTSTATUS status;
WDFDEVICE device;
WDF_OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES queueAttributes;
WDF_IO_QUEUE_CONFIG ioQueueConfig;
PDEVICE_EXTENSION pDeviceExtension;
PQUEUE_EXTENSION pQueueContext = NULL;
WDFQUEUE queue;
DECLARE_CONST_UNICODE_STRING(ntDeviceName, NT_DEVICE_NAME);
PAGED_CODE();
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(Driver);
//
// Storage drivers have to name their FDOs. Since we are not unique'fying
// the device name, we wouldn't be able to install more than one instance
// of this ramdisk driver.
//
status = WdfDeviceInitAssignName(DeviceInit, &ntDeviceName);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) {
return status;
}
WdfDeviceInitSetDeviceType(DeviceInit, FILE_DEVICE_DISK);
WdfDeviceInitSetIoType(DeviceInit, WdfDeviceIoDirect);
WdfDeviceInitSetExclusive(DeviceInit, FALSE);
//
// Since this is a pure software only driver, there is no need to register
// any PNP/Power event callbacks. Framework will respond to these
// events appropriately.
//
WDF_OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES_INIT_CONTEXT_TYPE(&deviceAttributes, DEVICE_EXTENSION);
deviceAttributes.EvtCleanupCallback = RamDiskEvtDeviceContextCleanup;
status = WdfDeviceCreate(&DeviceInit, &deviceAttributes, &device);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) {
return status;
}
//
// Now that the WDF device object has been created, set up any context
// that it requires.
//
pDeviceExtension = DeviceGetExtension(device);
//
// Configure a default queue so that requests that are not
// configure-fowarded using WdfDeviceConfigureRequestDispatching to goto
// other queues get dispatched here.
//
WDF_IO_QUEUE_CONFIG_INIT_DEFAULT_QUEUE (
&ioQueueConfig,
WdfIoQueueDispatchSequential
);
ioQueueConfig.EvtIoDeviceControl = RamDiskEvtIoDeviceControl;
ioQueueConfig.EvtIoRead = RamDiskEvtIoRead;
ioQueueConfig.EvtIoWrite = RamDiskEvtIoWrite;
WDF_OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES_INIT_CONTEXT_TYPE(&queueAttributes, QUEUE_EXTENSION);
status = WdfIoQueueCreate( device,
&ioQueueConfig,
&queueAttributes,
&queue );
if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) {
return status;
}
// Context is the Queue handle
pQueueContext = QueueGetExtension(queue);
//
// Set the context for our default queue as our device extension.
//
pQueueContext->DeviceExtension = pDeviceExtension;
//
// Enable forward progress on the queue we just created.
// NOTE: If you are planning to use this code without forward progress,
// comment out the call to SetForwardProgressOnQueue below.
//
status = SetForwardProgressOnQueue(queue);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) {
return status;
}
//
// Now do any RAM-Disk specific initialization
//
pDeviceExtension->DiskRegInfo.DriveLetter.Buffer =
(PWSTR) &pDeviceExtension->DriveLetterBuffer;
pDeviceExtension->DiskRegInfo.DriveLetter.MaximumLength =
sizeof(pDeviceExtension->DriveLetterBuffer);
//
// Get the disk parameters from the registry
//
RamDiskQueryDiskRegParameters(
WdfDriverGetRegistryPath(WdfDeviceGetDriver(device)),
&pDeviceExtension->DiskRegInfo
);
//
// Allocate memory for the disk image.
//
pDeviceExtension->DiskImage = ExAllocatePoolWithTag(
NonPagedPool,
pDeviceExtension->DiskRegInfo.DiskSize,
RAMDISK_TAG
);
if (pDeviceExtension->DiskImage) {
UNICODE_STRING deviceName;
UNICODE_STRING win32Name;
RamDiskFormatDisk(pDeviceExtension);
status = STATUS_SUCCESS;
//
// Now try to create a symbolic link for the drive letter.
//
RtlInitUnicodeString(&win32Name, DOS_DEVICE_NAME);
RtlInitUnicodeString(&deviceName, NT_DEVICE_NAME);
pDeviceExtension->SymbolicLink.Buffer = (PWSTR)
&pDeviceExtension->DosDeviceNameBuffer;
pDeviceExtension->SymbolicLink.MaximumLength =
sizeof(pDeviceExtension->DosDeviceNameBuffer);
pDeviceExtension->SymbolicLink.Length = win32Name.Length;
RtlCopyUnicodeString(&pDeviceExtension->SymbolicLink, &win32Name);
RtlAppendUnicodeStringToString(&pDeviceExtension->SymbolicLink,
&pDeviceExtension->DiskRegInfo.DriveLetter);
status = WdfDeviceCreateSymbolicLink(device,
&pDeviceExtension->SymbolicLink);
}
return status;
}