Example #1
0
static int meson_nfc_ecc_correct(struct nand_chip *nand, u32 *bitflips,
				 u64 *correct_bitmap)
{
	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
	__le64 *info;
	int ret = 0, i;

	for (i = 0; i < nand->ecc.steps; i++) {
		info = &meson_chip->info_buf[i];
		if (ECC_ERR_CNT(*info) != ECC_UNCORRECTABLE) {
			mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += ECC_ERR_CNT(*info);
			*bitflips = max_t(u32, *bitflips, ECC_ERR_CNT(*info));
			*correct_bitmap |= 1 >> i;
			continue;
		}
		if ((nand->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING) &&
		    ECC_ZERO_CNT(*info) < nand->ecc.strength) {
			mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += ECC_ZERO_CNT(*info);
			*bitflips = max_t(u32, *bitflips,
					  ECC_ZERO_CNT(*info));
			ret = ECC_CHECK_RETURN_FF;
		} else {
			ret = -EBADMSG;
		}
	}
Example #2
0
static int sm_block_markbad(struct nand_chip *chip, loff_t ofs)
{
	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
	struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
	struct sm_oob oob;
	int ret;

	memset(&oob, -1, SM_OOB_SIZE);
	oob.block_status = 0x0F;

	/* As long as this function is called on erase block boundaries
		it will work correctly for 256 byte nand */
	ops.mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB;
	ops.ooboffs = 0;
	ops.ooblen = mtd->oobsize;
	ops.oobbuf = (void *)&oob;
	ops.datbuf = NULL;


	ret = mtd_write_oob(mtd, ofs, &ops);
	if (ret < 0 || ops.oobretlen != SM_OOB_SIZE) {
		pr_notice("sm_common: can't mark sector at %i as bad\n",
			  (int)ofs);
		return -EIO;
	}

	return 0;
}
void board_nand_init(void)
{
	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(&lpc32xx_chip);
	int ret;

	/* Set all BOARDSPECIFIC (actually core-specific) fields  */

	lpc32xx_chip.IO_ADDR_R = &lpc32xx_nand_mlc_registers->buff;
	lpc32xx_chip.IO_ADDR_W = &lpc32xx_nand_mlc_registers->buff;
	lpc32xx_chip.cmd_ctrl = lpc32xx_cmd_ctrl;
	/* do not set init_size: nand_base.c will read sizes from chip */
	lpc32xx_chip.dev_ready = lpc32xx_dev_ready;
	/* do not set setup_read_retry: this is NAND-chip-specific */
	/* do not set chip_delay: we have dev_ready defined. */
	lpc32xx_chip.options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE;

	/* Set needed ECC fields */

	lpc32xx_chip.ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
	lpc32xx_chip.ecc.layout = &lpc32xx_largepage_ecclayout;
	lpc32xx_chip.ecc.size = 512;
	lpc32xx_chip.ecc.bytes = 10;
	lpc32xx_chip.ecc.strength = 4;
	lpc32xx_chip.ecc.read_page = lpc32xx_read_page_hwecc;
	lpc32xx_chip.ecc.read_page_raw = lpc32xx_read_page_raw;
	lpc32xx_chip.ecc.write_page = lpc32xx_write_page_hwecc;
	lpc32xx_chip.ecc.write_page_raw = lpc32xx_write_page_raw;
	lpc32xx_chip.ecc.read_oob = lpc32xx_read_oob;
	lpc32xx_chip.ecc.write_oob = lpc32xx_write_oob;
	lpc32xx_chip.waitfunc = lpc32xx_waitfunc;

	lpc32xx_chip.read_byte = lpc32xx_read_byte; /* FIXME: NEEDED? */

	/* BBT options: read from last two pages */
	lpc32xx_chip.bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH | NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK
		| NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE | NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE
		| NAND_BBT_WRITE;

	/* Initialize NAND interface */
	lpc32xx_nand_init();

	/* identify chip */
	ret = nand_scan_ident(mtd, CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_CHIPS, NULL);
	if (ret) {
		error("nand_scan_ident returned %i", ret);
		return;
	}

	/* finish scanning the chip */
	ret = nand_scan_tail(mtd);
	if (ret) {
		error("nand_scan_tail returned %i", ret);
		return;
	}

	/* chip is good, register it */
	ret = nand_register(0, mtd);
	if (ret)
		error("nand_register returned %i", ret);
}
Example #4
0
static u8 bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_read_byte(struct nand_chip *nand_chip)
{
	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand_chip);
	struct bcm47xxnflash *b47n = nand_get_controller_data(nand_chip);
	struct bcma_drv_cc *cc = b47n->cc;
	u32 tmp = 0;

	switch (b47n->curr_command) {
	case NAND_CMD_READID:
		if (b47n->curr_column >= ARRAY_SIZE(b47n->id_data)) {
			pr_err("Requested invalid id_data: %d\n",
			       b47n->curr_column);
			return 0;
		}
		return b47n->id_data[b47n->curr_column++];
	case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
		if (bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_ctl_cmd(cc, NCTL_READ))
			return 0;
		return bcma_cc_read32(cc, BCMA_CC_NFLASH_DATA) & 0xff;
	case NAND_CMD_READOOB:
		bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_read(mtd, (u8 *)&tmp, 4);
		return tmp & 0xFF;
	}

	pr_err("Invalid command for byte read: 0x%X\n", b47n->curr_command);
	return 0;
}
Example #5
0
static void meson_nfc_cmd_access(struct nand_chip *nand, int raw, bool dir,
				 int scrambler)
{
	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
	struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(mtd_to_nand(mtd));
	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
	u32 bch = meson_chip->bch_mode, cmd;
	int len = mtd->writesize, pagesize, pages;

	pagesize = nand->ecc.size;

	if (raw) {
		len = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
		cmd = (len & GENMASK(5, 0)) | scrambler | DMA_DIR(dir);
		writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
		return;
	}

	pages = len / nand->ecc.size;

	cmd = CMDRWGEN(DMA_DIR(dir), scrambler, bch,
		       NFC_CMD_SHORTMODE_DISABLE, pagesize, pages);

	writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
}
Example #6
0
/*
 * Remove a NAND device.
 */
static int xway_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct xway_nand_data *data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

	nand_release(nand_to_mtd(&data->chip));

	return 0;
}
Example #7
0
File: main.c Project: 020gzh/linux
static int bcm47xxnflash_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct bcm47xxnflash *nflash = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

	nand_release(nand_to_mtd(&nflash->nand_chip));

	return 0;
}
Example #8
0
static int ndfc_remove(struct platform_device *ofdev)
{
	struct ndfc_controller *ndfc = dev_get_drvdata(&ofdev->dev);
	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(&ndfc->chip);

	nand_release(mtd);
	kfree(mtd->name);

	return 0;
}
Example #9
0
/*
 * Remove a NAND device.
 */
static int plat_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct plat_nand_data *data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	struct platform_nand_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);

	nand_release(nand_to_mtd(&data->chip));
	if (pdata->ctrl.remove)
		pdata->ctrl.remove(pdev);

	return 0;
}
Example #10
0
/*
 * Initialize chip structure
 */
static int ndfc_chip_init(struct ndfc_controller *ndfc,
			  struct device_node *node)
{
	struct device_node *flash_np;
	struct nand_chip *chip = &ndfc->chip;
	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
	int ret;

	chip->IO_ADDR_R = ndfc->ndfcbase + NDFC_DATA;
	chip->IO_ADDR_W = ndfc->ndfcbase + NDFC_DATA;
	chip->cmd_ctrl = ndfc_hwcontrol;
	chip->dev_ready = ndfc_ready;
	chip->select_chip = ndfc_select_chip;
	chip->chip_delay = 50;
	chip->controller = &ndfc->ndfc_control;
	chip->read_buf = ndfc_read_buf;
	chip->write_buf = ndfc_write_buf;
	chip->ecc.correct = nand_correct_data;
	chip->ecc.hwctl = ndfc_enable_hwecc;
	chip->ecc.calculate = ndfc_calculate_ecc;
	chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
	chip->ecc.size = 256;
	chip->ecc.bytes = 3;
	chip->ecc.strength = 1;
	nand_set_controller_data(chip, ndfc);

	mtd->dev.parent = &ndfc->ofdev->dev;

	flash_np = of_get_next_child(node, NULL);
	if (!flash_np)
		return -ENODEV;
	nand_set_flash_node(chip, flash_np);

	mtd->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s.%s", dev_name(&ndfc->ofdev->dev),
			      flash_np->name);
	if (!mtd->name) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto err;
	}

	ret = nand_scan(mtd, 1);
	if (ret)
		goto err;

	ret = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0);

err:
	of_node_put(flash_np);
	if (ret)
		kfree(mtd->name);
	return ret;
}
Example #11
0
static int txx9ndfmc_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip)
{
	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);

	if (mtd->writesize >= 512) {
		chip->ecc.size = 512;
		chip->ecc.bytes = 6;
	} else {
		chip->ecc.size = 256;
		chip->ecc.bytes = 3;
	}

	return 0;
}
Example #12
0
static void bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_write_buf(struct nand_chip *nand_chip,
						const uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
	struct bcm47xxnflash *b47n = nand_get_controller_data(nand_chip);

	switch (b47n->curr_command) {
	case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
		bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_write(nand_to_mtd(nand_chip), buf,
						len);
		return;
	}

	pr_err("Invalid command for buf write: 0x%X\n", b47n->curr_command);
}
Example #13
0
static void bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_read_buf(struct nand_chip *nand_chip,
					       uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
	struct bcm47xxnflash *b47n = nand_get_controller_data(nand_chip);

	switch (b47n->curr_command) {
	case NAND_CMD_READ0:
	case NAND_CMD_READOOB:
		bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_read(nand_to_mtd(nand_chip), buf,
					       len);
		return;
	}

	pr_err("Invalid command for buf read: 0x%X\n", b47n->curr_command);
}
Example #14
0
/* driver exit point */
void denali_remove(struct denali_nand_info *denali)
{
	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(&denali->nand);
	/*
	 * Pre-compute DMA buffer size to avoid any problems in case
	 * nand_release() ever changes in a way that mtd->writesize and
	 * mtd->oobsize are not reliable after this call.
	 */
	int bufsize = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;

	nand_release(mtd);
	denali_irq_cleanup(denali->irq, denali);
	dma_unmap_single(denali->dev, denali->buf.dma_buf, bufsize,
			 DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
}
Example #15
0
static int sm_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip)
{
	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);

	/* Bad block marker position */
	chip->badblockpos = 0x05;
	chip->badblockbits = 7;
	chip->legacy.block_markbad = sm_block_markbad;

	/* ECC layout */
	if (mtd->writesize == SM_SECTOR_SIZE)
		mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &oob_sm_ops);
	else if (mtd->writesize == SM_SMALL_PAGE)
		mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &oob_sm_small_ops);
	else
		return -ENODEV;

	return 0;
}
Example #16
0
File: main.c Project: 020gzh/linux
static int bcm47xxnflash_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct bcma_nflash *nflash = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
	struct bcm47xxnflash *b47n;
	struct mtd_info *mtd;
	int err = 0;

	b47n = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*b47n), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!b47n)
		return -ENOMEM;

	nand_set_controller_data(&b47n->nand_chip, b47n);
	mtd = nand_to_mtd(&b47n->nand_chip);
	mtd->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
	b47n->cc = container_of(nflash, struct bcma_drv_cc, nflash);

	if (b47n->cc->core->bus->chipinfo.id == BCMA_CHIP_ID_BCM4706) {
		err = bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_init(b47n);
	} else {
		pr_err("Device not supported\n");
		err = -ENOTSUPP;
	}
	if (err) {
		pr_err("Initialization failed: %d\n", err);
		return err;
	}

	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, b47n);

	err = mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, probes, NULL, NULL, 0);
	if (err) {
		pr_err("Failed to register MTD device: %d\n", err);
		return err;
	}

	return 0;
}
Example #17
0
/*
 * Probe for the NAND device.
 */
static int xway_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct xway_nand_data *data;
	struct mtd_info *mtd;
	struct resource *res;
	int err;
	u32 cs;
	u32 cs_flag = 0;

	/* Allocate memory for the device structure (and zero it) */
	data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct xway_nand_data),
			    GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!data)
		return -ENOMEM;

	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	data->nandaddr = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
	if (IS_ERR(data->nandaddr))
		return PTR_ERR(data->nandaddr);

	nand_set_flash_node(&data->chip, pdev->dev.of_node);
	mtd = nand_to_mtd(&data->chip);
	mtd->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;

	data->chip.cmd_ctrl = xway_cmd_ctrl;
	data->chip.dev_ready = xway_dev_ready;
	data->chip.select_chip = xway_select_chip;
	data->chip.write_buf = xway_write_buf;
	data->chip.read_buf = xway_read_buf;
	data->chip.read_byte = xway_read_byte;
	data->chip.chip_delay = 30;

	data->chip.ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
	data->chip.ecc.algo = NAND_ECC_HAMMING;

	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data);
	nand_set_controller_data(&data->chip, data);

	/* load our CS from the DT. Either we find a valid 1 or default to 0 */
	err = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,cs", &cs);
	if (!err && cs == 1)
		cs_flag = NAND_CON_IN_CS1 | NAND_CON_OUT_CS1;

	/* setup the EBU to run in NAND mode on our base addr */
	ltq_ebu_w32(CPHYSADDR(data->nandaddr)
		    | ADDSEL1_MASK(3) | ADDSEL1_REGEN, EBU_ADDSEL1);

	ltq_ebu_w32(BUSCON1_SETUP | BUSCON1_BCGEN_RES | BUSCON1_WAITWRC2
		    | BUSCON1_WAITRDC2 | BUSCON1_HOLDC1 | BUSCON1_RECOVC1
		    | BUSCON1_CMULT4, LTQ_EBU_BUSCON1);

	ltq_ebu_w32(NAND_CON_NANDM | NAND_CON_CSMUX | NAND_CON_CS_P
		    | NAND_CON_SE_P | NAND_CON_WP_P | NAND_CON_PRE_P
		    | cs_flag, EBU_NAND_CON);

	/* Scan to find existence of the device */
	err = nand_scan(mtd, 1);
	if (err)
		return err;

	err = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0);
	if (err)
		nand_release(mtd);

	return err;
}
Example #18
0
static bool handle_ecc(struct denali_nand_info *denali, uint8_t *buf,
		       uint32_t irq_status, unsigned int *max_bitflips)
{
	bool check_erased_page = false;
	unsigned int bitflips = 0;

	if (irq_status & INTR_STATUS__ECC_ERR) {
		/* read the ECC errors. we'll ignore them for now */
		uint32_t err_address, err_correction_info, err_byte,
			 err_sector, err_device, err_correction_value;
		denali_set_intr_modes(denali, false);

		do {
			err_address = ioread32(denali->flash_reg +
						ECC_ERROR_ADDRESS);
			err_sector = ECC_SECTOR(err_address);
			err_byte = ECC_BYTE(err_address);

			err_correction_info = ioread32(denali->flash_reg +
						ERR_CORRECTION_INFO);
			err_correction_value =
				ECC_CORRECTION_VALUE(err_correction_info);
			err_device = ECC_ERR_DEVICE(err_correction_info);

			if (ECC_ERROR_CORRECTABLE(err_correction_info)) {
				/*
				 * If err_byte is larger than ECC_SECTOR_SIZE,
				 * means error happened in OOB, so we ignore
				 * it. It's no need for us to correct it
				 * err_device is represented the NAND error
				 * bits are happened in if there are more
				 * than one NAND connected.
				 */
				if (err_byte < ECC_SECTOR_SIZE) {
					struct mtd_info *mtd =
						nand_to_mtd(&denali->nand);
					int offset;

					offset = (err_sector *
							ECC_SECTOR_SIZE +
							err_byte) *
							denali->devnum +
							err_device;
					/* correct the ECC error */
					buf[offset] ^= err_correction_value;
					mtd->ecc_stats.corrected++;
					bitflips++;
				}
			} else {
				/*
				 * if the error is not correctable, need to
				 * look at the page to see if it is an erased
				 * page. if so, then it's not a real ECC error
				 */
				check_erased_page = true;
			}
		} while (!ECC_LAST_ERR(err_correction_info));
		/*
		 * Once handle all ecc errors, controller will triger
		 * a ECC_TRANSACTION_DONE interrupt, so here just wait
		 * for a while for this interrupt
		 */
		while (!(read_interrupt_status(denali) &
				INTR_STATUS__ECC_TRANSACTION_DONE))
			cpu_relax();
		clear_interrupts(denali);
		denali_set_intr_modes(denali, true);
	}
	*max_bitflips = bitflips;
	return check_erased_page;
}
Example #19
0
/*
 * Check if the NAND chip is ONFI compliant, returns 1 if it is, 0 otherwise.
 */
int nand_onfi_detect(struct nand_chip *chip)
{
	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
	struct nand_onfi_params *p;
	struct onfi_params *onfi;
	int onfi_version = 0;
	char id[4];
	int i, ret, val;

	/* Try ONFI for unknown chip or LP */
	ret = nand_readid_op(chip, 0x20, id, sizeof(id));
	if (ret || strncmp(id, "ONFI", 4))
		return 0;

	/* ONFI chip: allocate a buffer to hold its parameter page */
	p = kzalloc((sizeof(*p) * 3), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!p)
		return -ENOMEM;

	ret = nand_read_param_page_op(chip, 0, NULL, 0);
	if (ret) {
		ret = 0;
		goto free_onfi_param_page;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, &p[i], sizeof(*p), true);
		if (ret) {
			ret = 0;
			goto free_onfi_param_page;
		}

		if (onfi_crc16(ONFI_CRC_BASE, (u8 *)&p[i], 254) ==
				le16_to_cpu(p->crc)) {
			if (i)
				memcpy(p, &p[i], sizeof(*p));
			break;
		}
	}

	if (i == 3) {
		const void *srcbufs[3] = {p, p + 1, p + 2};

		pr_warn("Could not find a valid ONFI parameter page, trying bit-wise majority to recover it\n");
		nand_bit_wise_majority(srcbufs, ARRAY_SIZE(srcbufs), p,
				       sizeof(*p));

		if (onfi_crc16(ONFI_CRC_BASE, (u8 *)p, 254) !=
				le16_to_cpu(p->crc)) {
			pr_err("ONFI parameter recovery failed, aborting\n");
			goto free_onfi_param_page;
		}
	}

	if (chip->manufacturer.desc && chip->manufacturer.desc->ops &&
	    chip->manufacturer.desc->ops->fixup_onfi_param_page)
		chip->manufacturer.desc->ops->fixup_onfi_param_page(chip, p);

	/* Check version */
	val = le16_to_cpu(p->revision);
	if (val & ONFI_VERSION_2_3)
		onfi_version = 23;
	else if (val & ONFI_VERSION_2_2)
		onfi_version = 22;
	else if (val & ONFI_VERSION_2_1)
		onfi_version = 21;
	else if (val & ONFI_VERSION_2_0)
		onfi_version = 20;
	else if (val & ONFI_VERSION_1_0)
		onfi_version = 10;

	if (!onfi_version) {
		pr_info("unsupported ONFI version: %d\n", val);
		goto free_onfi_param_page;
	}

	sanitize_string(p->manufacturer, sizeof(p->manufacturer));
	sanitize_string(p->model, sizeof(p->model));
	chip->parameters.model = kstrdup(p->model, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!chip->parameters.model) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto free_onfi_param_page;
	}

	mtd->writesize = le32_to_cpu(p->byte_per_page);

	/*
	 * pages_per_block and blocks_per_lun may not be a power-of-2 size
	 * (don't ask me who thought of this...). MTD assumes that these
	 * dimensions will be power-of-2, so just truncate the remaining area.
	 */
	mtd->erasesize = 1 << (fls(le32_to_cpu(p->pages_per_block)) - 1);
	mtd->erasesize *= mtd->writesize;

	mtd->oobsize = le16_to_cpu(p->spare_bytes_per_page);

	/* See erasesize comment */
	chip->chipsize = 1 << (fls(le32_to_cpu(p->blocks_per_lun)) - 1);
	chip->chipsize *= (uint64_t)mtd->erasesize * p->lun_count;
	chip->bits_per_cell = p->bits_per_cell;

	chip->max_bb_per_die = le16_to_cpu(p->bb_per_lun);
	chip->blocks_per_die = le32_to_cpu(p->blocks_per_lun);

	if (le16_to_cpu(p->features) & ONFI_FEATURE_16_BIT_BUS)
		chip->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;

	if (p->ecc_bits != 0xff) {
		chip->ecc_strength_ds = p->ecc_bits;
		chip->ecc_step_ds = 512;
	} else if (onfi_version >= 21 &&
		(le16_to_cpu(p->features) & ONFI_FEATURE_EXT_PARAM_PAGE)) {

		/*
		 * The nand_flash_detect_ext_param_page() uses the
		 * Change Read Column command which maybe not supported
		 * by the chip->legacy.cmdfunc. So try to update the
		 * chip->legacy.cmdfunc now. We do not replace user supplied
		 * command function.
		 */
		nand_legacy_adjust_cmdfunc(chip);

		/* The Extended Parameter Page is supported since ONFI 2.1. */
		if (nand_flash_detect_ext_param_page(chip, p))
			pr_warn("Failed to detect ONFI extended param page\n");
	} else {
		pr_warn("Could not retrieve ONFI ECC requirements\n");
	}

	/* Save some parameters from the parameter page for future use */
	if (le16_to_cpu(p->opt_cmd) & ONFI_OPT_CMD_SET_GET_FEATURES) {
		chip->parameters.supports_set_get_features = true;
		bitmap_set(chip->parameters.get_feature_list,
			   ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_TIMING_MODE, 1);
		bitmap_set(chip->parameters.set_feature_list,
			   ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_TIMING_MODE, 1);
	}

	onfi = kzalloc(sizeof(*onfi), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!onfi) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto free_model;
	}

	onfi->version = onfi_version;
	onfi->tPROG = le16_to_cpu(p->t_prog);
	onfi->tBERS = le16_to_cpu(p->t_bers);
	onfi->tR = le16_to_cpu(p->t_r);
	onfi->tCCS = le16_to_cpu(p->t_ccs);
	onfi->async_timing_mode = le16_to_cpu(p->async_timing_mode);
	onfi->vendor_revision = le16_to_cpu(p->vendor_revision);
	memcpy(onfi->vendor, p->vendor, sizeof(p->vendor));
	chip->parameters.onfi = onfi;

	/* Identification done, free the full ONFI parameter page and exit */
	kfree(p);

	return 1;

free_model:
	kfree(chip->parameters.model);
free_onfi_param_page:
	kfree(p);

	return ret;
}
Example #20
0
/*
 * spinand_probe - [spinand Interface]
 * @spi_nand: registered device driver.
 *
 * Description:
 *   To set up the device driver parameters to make the device available.
 */
static int spinand_probe(struct spi_device *spi_nand)
{
	struct mtd_info *mtd;
	struct nand_chip *chip;
	struct spinand_info *info;
	struct spinand_state *state;

	info  = devm_kzalloc(&spi_nand->dev, sizeof(struct spinand_info),
			     GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!info)
		return -ENOMEM;

	info->spi = spi_nand;

	spinand_lock_block(spi_nand, BL_ALL_UNLOCKED);

	state = devm_kzalloc(&spi_nand->dev, sizeof(struct spinand_state),
			     GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!state)
		return -ENOMEM;

	info->priv	= state;
	state->buf_ptr	= 0;
	state->buf	= devm_kzalloc(&spi_nand->dev, BUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!state->buf)
		return -ENOMEM;

	chip = devm_kzalloc(&spi_nand->dev, sizeof(struct nand_chip),
			    GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!chip)
		return -ENOMEM;

#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_SPINAND_ONDIEECC
	chip->ecc.mode	= NAND_ECC_HW;
	chip->ecc.size	= 0x200;
	chip->ecc.bytes	= 0x6;
	chip->ecc.steps	= 0x4;

	chip->ecc.strength = 1;
	chip->ecc.total	= chip->ecc.steps * chip->ecc.bytes;
	chip->ecc.layout = &spinand_oob_64;
	chip->ecc.read_page = spinand_read_page_hwecc;
	chip->ecc.write_page = spinand_write_page_hwecc;
#else
	chip->ecc.mode	= NAND_ECC_SOFT;
	if (spinand_disable_ecc(spi_nand) < 0)
		pr_info("%s: disable ecc failed!\n", __func__);
#endif

	nand_set_flash_node(chip, spi_nand->dev.of_node);
	nand_set_controller_data(chip, info);
	chip->read_buf	= spinand_read_buf;
	chip->write_buf	= spinand_write_buf;
	chip->read_byte	= spinand_read_byte;
	chip->cmdfunc	= spinand_cmdfunc;
	chip->waitfunc	= spinand_wait;
	chip->options	|= NAND_CACHEPRG;
	chip->select_chip = spinand_select_chip;

	mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);

	dev_set_drvdata(&spi_nand->dev, mtd);

	mtd->dev.parent = &spi_nand->dev;
	mtd->oobsize = 64;

	if (nand_scan(mtd, 1))
		return -ENXIO;

	return mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0);
}
Example #21
0
/*
 * Probe for the NAND device.
 */
static int plat_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct platform_nand_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
	struct plat_nand_data *data;
	struct mtd_info *mtd;
	struct resource *res;
	const char **part_types;
	int err = 0;

	if (!pdata) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "platform_nand_data is missing\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (pdata->chip.nr_chips < 1) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid number of chips specified\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Allocate memory for the device structure (and zero it) */
	data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct plat_nand_data),
			    GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!data)
		return -ENOMEM;

	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	data->io_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
	if (IS_ERR(data->io_base))
		return PTR_ERR(data->io_base);

	nand_set_flash_node(&data->chip, pdev->dev.of_node);
	mtd = nand_to_mtd(&data->chip);
	mtd->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;

	data->chip.IO_ADDR_R = data->io_base;
	data->chip.IO_ADDR_W = data->io_base;
	data->chip.cmd_ctrl = pdata->ctrl.cmd_ctrl;
	data->chip.dev_ready = pdata->ctrl.dev_ready;
	data->chip.select_chip = pdata->ctrl.select_chip;
	data->chip.write_buf = pdata->ctrl.write_buf;
	data->chip.read_buf = pdata->ctrl.read_buf;
	data->chip.read_byte = pdata->ctrl.read_byte;
	data->chip.chip_delay = pdata->chip.chip_delay;
	data->chip.options |= pdata->chip.options;
	data->chip.bbt_options |= pdata->chip.bbt_options;

	data->chip.ecc.hwctl = pdata->ctrl.hwcontrol;
	data->chip.ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
	data->chip.ecc.algo = NAND_ECC_HAMMING;

	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data);

	/* Handle any platform specific setup */
	if (pdata->ctrl.probe) {
		err = pdata->ctrl.probe(pdev);
		if (err)
			goto out;
	}

	/* Scan to find existence of the device */
	err = nand_scan(mtd, pdata->chip.nr_chips);
	if (err)
		goto out;

	part_types = pdata->chip.part_probe_types;

	err = mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, part_types, NULL,
					pdata->chip.partitions,
					pdata->chip.nr_partitions);

	if (!err)
		return err;

	nand_release(mtd);
out:
	if (pdata->ctrl.remove)
		pdata->ctrl.remove(pdev);
	return err;
}
Example #22
0
int bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_init(struct bcm47xxnflash *b47n)
{
	struct nand_chip *nand_chip = (struct nand_chip *)&b47n->nand_chip;
	int err;
	u32 freq;
	u16 clock;
	u8 w0, w1, w2, w3, w4;

	unsigned long chipsize; /* MiB */
	u8 tbits, col_bits, col_size, row_bits, row_bsize;
	u32 val;

	b47n->nand_chip.select_chip = bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_select_chip;
	nand_chip->cmd_ctrl = bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_cmd_ctrl;
	nand_chip->dev_ready = bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_dev_ready;
	b47n->nand_chip.cmdfunc = bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_cmdfunc;
	b47n->nand_chip.read_byte = bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_read_byte;
	b47n->nand_chip.read_buf = bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_read_buf;
	b47n->nand_chip.write_buf = bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_write_buf;

	nand_chip->chip_delay = 50;
	b47n->nand_chip.bbt_options = NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH;
	b47n->nand_chip.ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_NONE; /* TODO: implement ECC */

	/* Enable NAND flash access */
	bcma_cc_set32(b47n->cc, BCMA_CC_4706_FLASHSCFG,
		      BCMA_CC_4706_FLASHSCFG_NF1);

	/* Configure wait counters */
	if (b47n->cc->status & BCMA_CC_CHIPST_4706_PKG_OPTION) {
		/* 400 MHz */
		freq = 400000000 / 4;
	} else {
		freq = bcma_chipco_pll_read(b47n->cc, 4);
		freq = (freq & 0xFFF) >> 3;
		/* Fixed reference clock 25 MHz and m = 2 */
		freq = (freq * 25000000 / 2) / 4;
	}
	clock = freq / 1000000;
	w0 = bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_ns_to_cycle(15, clock);
	w1 = bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_ns_to_cycle(20, clock);
	w2 = bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_ns_to_cycle(10, clock);
	w3 = bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_ns_to_cycle(10, clock);
	w4 = bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_ns_to_cycle(100, clock);
	bcma_cc_write32(b47n->cc, BCMA_CC_NFLASH_WAITCNT0,
			(w4 << 24 | w3 << 18 | w2 << 12 | w1 << 6 | w0));

	/* Scan NAND */
	err = nand_scan(nand_to_mtd(&b47n->nand_chip), 1);
	if (err) {
		pr_err("Could not scan NAND flash: %d\n", err);
		goto exit;
	}

	/* Configure FLASH */
	chipsize = b47n->nand_chip.chipsize >> 20;
	tbits = ffs(chipsize); /* find first bit set */
	if (!tbits || tbits != fls(chipsize)) {
		pr_err("Invalid flash size: 0x%lX\n", chipsize);
		err = -ENOTSUPP;
		goto exit;
	}
	tbits += 19; /* Broadcom increases *index* by 20, we increase *pos* */

	col_bits = b47n->nand_chip.page_shift + 1;
	col_size = (col_bits + 7) / 8;

	row_bits = tbits - col_bits + 1;
	row_bsize = (row_bits + 7) / 8;

	val = ((row_bsize - 1) << 6) | ((col_size - 1) << 4) | 2;
	bcma_cc_write32(b47n->cc, BCMA_CC_NFLASH_CONF, val);

exit:
	if (err)
		bcma_cc_mask32(b47n->cc, BCMA_CC_4706_FLASHSCFG,
			       ~BCMA_CC_4706_FLASHSCFG_NF1);
	return err;
}
Example #23
0
/*
 * Check if the NAND chip is JEDEC compliant, returns 1 if it is, 0 otherwise.
 */
int nand_jedec_detect(struct nand_chip *chip)
{
	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
	struct nand_jedec_params *p;
	struct jedec_ecc_info *ecc;
	int jedec_version = 0;
	char id[5];
	int i, val, ret;

	/* Try JEDEC for unknown chip or LP */
	ret = nand_readid_op(chip, 0x40, id, sizeof(id));
	if (ret || strncmp(id, "JEDEC", sizeof(id)))
		return 0;

	/* JEDEC chip: allocate a buffer to hold its parameter page */
	p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!p)
		return -ENOMEM;

	ret = nand_read_param_page_op(chip, 0x40, NULL, 0);
	if (ret) {
		ret = 0;
		goto free_jedec_param_page;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
		ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, p, sizeof(*p), true);
		if (ret) {
			ret = 0;
			goto free_jedec_param_page;
		}

		if (onfi_crc16(ONFI_CRC_BASE, (uint8_t *)p, 510) ==
				le16_to_cpu(p->crc))
			break;
	}

	if (i == 3) {
		pr_err("Could not find valid JEDEC parameter page; aborting\n");
		goto free_jedec_param_page;
	}

	/* Check version */
	val = le16_to_cpu(p->revision);
	if (val & (1 << 2))
		jedec_version = 10;
	else if (val & (1 << 1))
		jedec_version = 1; /* vendor specific version */

	if (!jedec_version) {
		pr_info("unsupported JEDEC version: %d\n", val);
		goto free_jedec_param_page;
	}

	sanitize_string(p->manufacturer, sizeof(p->manufacturer));
	sanitize_string(p->model, sizeof(p->model));
	chip->parameters.model = kstrdup(p->model, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!chip->parameters.model) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto free_jedec_param_page;
	}

	mtd->writesize = le32_to_cpu(p->byte_per_page);

	/* Please reference to the comment for nand_flash_detect_onfi. */
	mtd->erasesize = 1 << (fls(le32_to_cpu(p->pages_per_block)) - 1);
	mtd->erasesize *= mtd->writesize;

	mtd->oobsize = le16_to_cpu(p->spare_bytes_per_page);

	/* Please reference to the comment for nand_flash_detect_onfi. */
	chip->chipsize = 1 << (fls(le32_to_cpu(p->blocks_per_lun)) - 1);
	chip->chipsize *= (uint64_t)mtd->erasesize * p->lun_count;
	chip->bits_per_cell = p->bits_per_cell;

	if (le16_to_cpu(p->features) & JEDEC_FEATURE_16_BIT_BUS)
		chip->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;

	/* ECC info */
	ecc = &p->ecc_info[0];

	if (ecc->codeword_size >= 9) {
		chip->ecc_strength_ds = ecc->ecc_bits;
		chip->ecc_step_ds = 1 << ecc->codeword_size;
	} else {
		pr_warn("Invalid codeword size\n");
	}

	ret = 1;

free_jedec_param_page:
	kfree(p);
	return ret;
}
Example #24
0
int denali_init(struct denali_nand_info *denali)
{
	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(&denali->nand);
	int ret;

	denali_hw_init(denali);

	mtd->name = "denali-nand";
	mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;

	/* register the driver with the NAND core subsystem */
	denali->nand.select_chip = denali_select_chip;
	denali->nand.cmdfunc = denali_cmdfunc;
	denali->nand.read_byte = denali_read_byte;
	denali->nand.read_buf = denali_read_buf;
	denali->nand.waitfunc = denali_waitfunc;

	/*
	 * scan for NAND devices attached to the controller
	 * this is the first stage in a two step process to register
	 * with the nand subsystem
	 */
	if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, denali->max_banks, NULL)) {
		ret = -ENXIO;
		goto fail;
	}

#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT
	/* check whether flash got BBT table (located at end of flash). As we
	 * use NAND_BBT_NO_OOB, the BBT page will start with
	 * bbt_pattern. We will have mirror pattern too */
	denali->nand.bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH;
	/*
	 * We are using main + spare with ECC support. As BBT need ECC support,
	 * we need to ensure BBT code don't write to OOB for the BBT pattern.
	 * All BBT info will be stored into data area with ECC support.
	 */
	denali->nand.bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_NO_OOB;
#endif

	denali->nand.ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
	denali->nand.ecc.size = CONFIG_NAND_DENALI_ECC_SIZE;

	/* no subpage writes on denali */
	denali->nand.options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE;

	/*
	 * Tell driver the ecc strength. This register may be already set
	 * correctly. So we read this value out.
	 */
	denali->nand.ecc.strength = readl(denali->flash_reg + ECC_CORRECTION);
	switch (denali->nand.ecc.size) {
	case 512:
		denali->nand.ecc.bytes =
			(denali->nand.ecc.strength * 13 + 15) / 16 * 2;
		break;
	case 1024:
		denali->nand.ecc.bytes =
			(denali->nand.ecc.strength * 14 + 15) / 16 * 2;
		break;
	default:
		pr_err("Unsupported ECC size\n");
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto fail;
	}
	nand_oob.eccbytes = denali->nand.ecc.bytes;
	denali->nand.ecc.layout = &nand_oob;

	writel(mtd->erasesize / mtd->writesize,
	       denali->flash_reg + PAGES_PER_BLOCK);
	writel(denali->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 ? 1 : 0,
	       denali->flash_reg + DEVICE_WIDTH);
	writel(mtd->writesize,
	       denali->flash_reg + DEVICE_MAIN_AREA_SIZE);
	writel(mtd->oobsize,
	       denali->flash_reg + DEVICE_SPARE_AREA_SIZE);
	if (readl(denali->flash_reg + DEVICES_CONNECTED) == 0)
		writel(1, denali->flash_reg + DEVICES_CONNECTED);

	/* override the default operations */
	denali->nand.ecc.read_page = denali_read_page;
	denali->nand.ecc.read_page_raw = denali_read_page_raw;
	denali->nand.ecc.write_page = denali_write_page;
	denali->nand.ecc.write_page_raw = denali_write_page_raw;
	denali->nand.ecc.read_oob = denali_read_oob;
	denali->nand.ecc.write_oob = denali_write_oob;

	if (nand_scan_tail(mtd)) {
		ret = -ENXIO;
		goto fail;
	}

	ret = nand_register(0, mtd);

fail:
	return ret;
}
Example #25
0
/*
 * Main initialization routine
 */
static int ams_delta_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct nand_chip *this;
	struct resource *res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	void __iomem *io_base;
	int err = 0;

	if (!res)
		return -ENXIO;

	/* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */
	this = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nand_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!this) {
		printk (KERN_WARNING "Unable to allocate E3 NAND MTD device structure.\n");
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto out;
	}

	ams_delta_mtd = nand_to_mtd(this);
	ams_delta_mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;

	/*
	 * Don't try to request the memory region from here,
	 * it should have been already requested from the
	 * gpio-omap driver and requesting it again would fail.
	 */

	io_base = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
	if (io_base == NULL) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ioremap failed\n");
		err = -EIO;
		goto out_free;
	}

	nand_set_controller_data(this, (void *)io_base);

	/* Set address of NAND IO lines */
	this->IO_ADDR_R = io_base + OMAP_MPUIO_INPUT_LATCH;
	this->IO_ADDR_W = io_base + OMAP_MPUIO_OUTPUT;
	this->read_byte = ams_delta_read_byte;
	this->write_buf = ams_delta_write_buf;
	this->read_buf = ams_delta_read_buf;
	this->cmd_ctrl = ams_delta_hwcontrol;
	if (gpio_request(AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_NAND_RB, "nand_rdy") == 0) {
		this->dev_ready = ams_delta_nand_ready;
	} else {
		this->dev_ready = NULL;
		printk(KERN_NOTICE "Couldn't request gpio for Delta NAND ready.\n");
	}
	/* 25 us command delay time */
	this->chip_delay = 30;
	this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
	this->ecc.algo = NAND_ECC_HAMMING;

	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, io_base);

	/* Set chip enabled, but  */
	err = gpio_request_array(_mandatory_gpio, ARRAY_SIZE(_mandatory_gpio));
	if (err)
		goto out_gpio;

	/* Scan to find existence of the device */
	err = nand_scan(ams_delta_mtd, 1);
	if (err)
		goto out_mtd;

	/* Register the partitions */
	mtd_device_register(ams_delta_mtd, partition_info,
			    ARRAY_SIZE(partition_info));

	goto out;

 out_mtd:
	gpio_free_array(_mandatory_gpio, ARRAY_SIZE(_mandatory_gpio));
out_gpio:
	gpio_free(AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_NAND_RB);
	iounmap(io_base);
out_free:
	kfree(this);
 out:
	return err;
}
Example #26
0
/*
 * Probe for the NAND device.
 */
static int oxnas_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
	struct device_node *nand_np;
	struct oxnas_nand_ctrl *oxnas;
	struct nand_chip *chip;
	struct mtd_info *mtd;
	struct resource *res;
	int nchips = 0;
	int count = 0;
	int err = 0;

	/* Allocate memory for the device structure (and zero it) */
	oxnas = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct nand_chip),
			     GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!oxnas)
		return -ENOMEM;

	nand_hw_control_init(&oxnas->base);

	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	oxnas->io_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
	if (IS_ERR(oxnas->io_base))
		return PTR_ERR(oxnas->io_base);

	oxnas->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
	if (IS_ERR(oxnas->clk))
		oxnas->clk = NULL;

	/* Only a single chip node is supported */
	count = of_get_child_count(np);
	if (count > 1)
		return -EINVAL;

	clk_prepare_enable(oxnas->clk);
	device_reset_optional(&pdev->dev);

	for_each_child_of_node(np, nand_np) {
		chip = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct nand_chip),
				    GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!chip)
			return -ENOMEM;

		chip->controller = &oxnas->base;

		nand_set_flash_node(chip, nand_np);
		nand_set_controller_data(chip, oxnas);

		mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
		mtd->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
		mtd->priv = chip;

		chip->cmd_ctrl = oxnas_nand_cmd_ctrl;
		chip->read_buf = oxnas_nand_read_buf;
		chip->read_byte = oxnas_nand_read_byte;
		chip->write_buf = oxnas_nand_write_buf;
		chip->chip_delay = 30;

		/* Scan to find existence of the device */
		err = nand_scan(mtd, 1);
		if (err)
			return err;

		err = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0);
		if (err) {
			nand_release(mtd);
			return err;
		}

		oxnas->chips[nchips] = chip;
		++nchips;
	}
Example #27
0
int denali_init(struct denali_nand_info *denali)
{
	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(&denali->nand);
	int ret;

	if (denali->platform == INTEL_CE4100) {
		/*
		 * Due to a silicon limitation, we can only support
		 * ONFI timing mode 1 and below.
		 */
		if (onfi_timing_mode < -1 || onfi_timing_mode > 1) {
			pr_err("Intel CE4100 only supports ONFI timing mode 1 or below\n");
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	}

	/* allocate a temporary buffer for nand_scan_ident() */
	denali->buf.buf = devm_kzalloc(denali->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
					GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!denali->buf.buf)
		return -ENOMEM;

	mtd->dev.parent = denali->dev;
	denali_hw_init(denali);
	denali_drv_init(denali);

	/* Request IRQ after all the hardware initialization is finished */
	ret = devm_request_irq(denali->dev, denali->irq, denali_isr,
			       IRQF_SHARED, DENALI_NAND_NAME, denali);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(denali->dev, "Unable to request IRQ\n");
		return ret;
	}

	/* now that our ISR is registered, we can enable interrupts */
	denali_set_intr_modes(denali, true);
	mtd->name = "denali-nand";

	/* register the driver with the NAND core subsystem */
	denali->nand.select_chip = denali_select_chip;
	denali->nand.cmdfunc = denali_cmdfunc;
	denali->nand.read_byte = denali_read_byte;
	denali->nand.waitfunc = denali_waitfunc;

	/*
	 * scan for NAND devices attached to the controller
	 * this is the first stage in a two step process to register
	 * with the nand subsystem
	 */
	ret = nand_scan_ident(mtd, denali->max_banks, NULL);
	if (ret)
		goto failed_req_irq;

	/* allocate the right size buffer now */
	devm_kfree(denali->dev, denali->buf.buf);
	denali->buf.buf = devm_kzalloc(denali->dev,
			     mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize,
			     GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!denali->buf.buf) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto failed_req_irq;
	}

	/* Is 32-bit DMA supported? */
	ret = dma_set_mask(denali->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(denali->dev, "No usable DMA configuration\n");
		goto failed_req_irq;
	}

	denali->buf.dma_buf = dma_map_single(denali->dev, denali->buf.buf,
			     mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize,
			     DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
	if (dma_mapping_error(denali->dev, denali->buf.dma_buf)) {
		dev_err(denali->dev, "Failed to map DMA buffer\n");
		ret = -EIO;
		goto failed_req_irq;
	}

	/*
	 * support for multi nand
	 * MTD known nothing about multi nand, so we should tell it
	 * the real pagesize and anything necessery
	 */
	denali->devnum = ioread32(denali->flash_reg + DEVICES_CONNECTED);
	denali->nand.chipsize <<= denali->devnum - 1;
	denali->nand.page_shift += denali->devnum - 1;
	denali->nand.pagemask = (denali->nand.chipsize >>
						denali->nand.page_shift) - 1;
	denali->nand.bbt_erase_shift += denali->devnum - 1;
	denali->nand.phys_erase_shift = denali->nand.bbt_erase_shift;
	denali->nand.chip_shift += denali->devnum - 1;
	mtd->writesize <<= denali->devnum - 1;
	mtd->oobsize <<= denali->devnum - 1;
	mtd->erasesize <<= denali->devnum - 1;
	mtd->size = denali->nand.numchips * denali->nand.chipsize;
	denali->bbtskipbytes *= denali->devnum;

	/*
	 * second stage of the NAND scan
	 * this stage requires information regarding ECC and
	 * bad block management.
	 */

	/* Bad block management */
	denali->nand.bbt_td = &bbt_main_descr;
	denali->nand.bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_descr;

	/* skip the scan for now until we have OOB read and write support */
	denali->nand.bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH;
	denali->nand.options |= NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN;
	denali->nand.ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME;

	/* no subpage writes on denali */
	denali->nand.options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE;

	/*
	 * Denali Controller only support 15bit and 8bit ECC in MRST,
	 * so just let controller do 15bit ECC for MLC and 8bit ECC for
	 * SLC if possible.
	 * */
	if (!nand_is_slc(&denali->nand) &&
			(mtd->oobsize > (denali->bbtskipbytes +
			ECC_15BITS * (mtd->writesize /
			ECC_SECTOR_SIZE)))) {
		/* if MLC OOB size is large enough, use 15bit ECC*/
		denali->nand.ecc.strength = 15;
		denali->nand.ecc.bytes = ECC_15BITS;
		iowrite32(15, denali->flash_reg + ECC_CORRECTION);
	} else if (mtd->oobsize < (denali->bbtskipbytes +
			ECC_8BITS * (mtd->writesize /
			ECC_SECTOR_SIZE))) {
		pr_err("Your NAND chip OOB is not large enough to contain 8bit ECC correction codes");
		goto failed_req_irq;
	} else {
		denali->nand.ecc.strength = 8;
		denali->nand.ecc.bytes = ECC_8BITS;
		iowrite32(8, denali->flash_reg + ECC_CORRECTION);
	}

	mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &denali_ooblayout_ops);
	denali->nand.ecc.bytes *= denali->devnum;
	denali->nand.ecc.strength *= denali->devnum;

	/* override the default read operations */
	denali->nand.ecc.size = ECC_SECTOR_SIZE * denali->devnum;
	denali->nand.ecc.read_page = denali_read_page;
	denali->nand.ecc.read_page_raw = denali_read_page_raw;
	denali->nand.ecc.write_page = denali_write_page;
	denali->nand.ecc.write_page_raw = denali_write_page_raw;
	denali->nand.ecc.read_oob = denali_read_oob;
	denali->nand.ecc.write_oob = denali_write_oob;
	denali->nand.erase = denali_erase;

	ret = nand_scan_tail(mtd);
	if (ret)
		goto failed_req_irq;

	ret = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(denali->dev, "Failed to register MTD: %d\n", ret);
		goto failed_req_irq;
	}
	return 0;

failed_req_irq:
	denali_irq_cleanup(denali->irq, denali);

	return ret;
}
Example #28
0
static int __init txx9ndfmc_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
{
	struct txx9ndfmc_platform_data *plat = dev_get_platdata(&dev->dev);
	int hold, spw;
	int i;
	struct txx9ndfmc_drvdata *drvdata;
	unsigned long gbusclk = plat->gbus_clock;
	struct resource *res;

	drvdata = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, sizeof(*drvdata), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!drvdata)
		return -ENOMEM;
	res = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	drvdata->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&dev->dev, res);
	if (IS_ERR(drvdata->base))
		return PTR_ERR(drvdata->base);

	hold = plat->hold ?: 20; /* tDH */
	spw = plat->spw ?: 90; /* max(tREADID, tWP, tRP) */

	hold = TXX9NDFMC_NS_TO_CYC(gbusclk, hold);
	spw = TXX9NDFMC_NS_TO_CYC(gbusclk, spw);
	if (plat->flags & NDFMC_PLAT_FLAG_HOLDADD)
		hold -= 2;	/* actual hold time : (HOLD + 2) BUSCLK */
	spw -= 1;	/* actual wait time : (SPW + 1) BUSCLK */
	hold = clamp(hold, 1, 15);
	drvdata->hold = hold;
	spw = clamp(spw, 1, 15);
	drvdata->spw = spw;
	dev_info(&dev->dev, "CLK:%ldMHz HOLD:%d SPW:%d\n",
		 (gbusclk + 500000) / 1000000, hold, spw);

	nand_controller_init(&drvdata->controller);
	drvdata->controller.ops = &txx9ndfmc_controller_ops;

	platform_set_drvdata(dev, drvdata);
	txx9ndfmc_initialize(dev);

	for (i = 0; i < MAX_TXX9NDFMC_DEV; i++) {
		struct txx9ndfmc_priv *txx9_priv;
		struct nand_chip *chip;
		struct mtd_info *mtd;

		if (!(plat->ch_mask & (1 << i)))
			continue;
		txx9_priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct txx9ndfmc_priv),
				    GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!txx9_priv)
			continue;
		chip = &txx9_priv->chip;
		mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
		mtd->dev.parent = &dev->dev;

		chip->read_byte = txx9ndfmc_read_byte;
		chip->read_buf = txx9ndfmc_read_buf;
		chip->write_buf = txx9ndfmc_write_buf;
		chip->cmd_ctrl = txx9ndfmc_cmd_ctrl;
		chip->dev_ready = txx9ndfmc_dev_ready;
		chip->ecc.calculate = txx9ndfmc_calculate_ecc;
		chip->ecc.correct = txx9ndfmc_correct_data;
		chip->ecc.hwctl = txx9ndfmc_enable_hwecc;
		chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
		chip->ecc.strength = 1;
		chip->chip_delay = 100;
		chip->controller = &drvdata->controller;

		nand_set_controller_data(chip, txx9_priv);
		txx9_priv->dev = dev;

		if (plat->ch_mask != 1) {
			txx9_priv->cs = i;
			txx9_priv->mtdname = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s.%u",
						       dev_name(&dev->dev), i);
		} else {
			txx9_priv->cs = -1;
			txx9_priv->mtdname = kstrdup(dev_name(&dev->dev),
						     GFP_KERNEL);
		}
		if (!txx9_priv->mtdname) {
			kfree(txx9_priv);
			dev_err(&dev->dev, "Unable to allocate MTD name.\n");
			continue;
		}
		if (plat->wide_mask & (1 << i))
			chip->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;

		if (nand_scan(mtd, 1)) {
			kfree(txx9_priv->mtdname);
			kfree(txx9_priv);
			continue;
		}
		mtd->name = txx9_priv->mtdname;

		mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0);
		drvdata->mtds[i] = mtd;
	}

	return 0;
}
Example #29
0
/*
 * Default nand_command and nand_command_lp don't match BCM4706 hardware layout.
 * For example, reading chip id is performed in a non-standard way.
 * Setting column and page is also handled differently, we use a special
 * registers of ChipCommon core. Hacking cmd_ctrl to understand and convert
 * standard commands would be much more complicated.
 */
static void bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_cmdfunc(struct nand_chip *nand_chip,
					      unsigned command, int column,
					      int page_addr)
{
	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand_chip);
	struct bcm47xxnflash *b47n = nand_get_controller_data(nand_chip);
	struct bcma_drv_cc *cc = b47n->cc;
	u32 ctlcode;
	int i;

	if (column != -1)
		b47n->curr_column = column;
	if (page_addr != -1)
		b47n->curr_page_addr = page_addr;

	switch (command) {
	case NAND_CMD_RESET:
		nand_chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(nand_chip, command, NAND_CTRL_CLE);

		ndelay(100);
		nand_wait_ready(nand_chip);
		break;
	case NAND_CMD_READID:
		ctlcode = NCTL_CSA | 0x01000000 | NCTL_CMD1W | NCTL_CMD0;
		ctlcode |= NAND_CMD_READID;
		if (bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_ctl_cmd(b47n->cc, ctlcode)) {
			pr_err("READID error\n");
			break;
		}

		/*
		 * Reading is specific, last one has to go without NCTL_CSA
		 * bit. We don't know how many reads NAND subsystem is going
		 * to perform, so cache everything.
		 */
		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(b47n->id_data); i++) {
			ctlcode = NCTL_CSA | NCTL_READ;
			if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(b47n->id_data) - 1)
				ctlcode &= ~NCTL_CSA;
			if (bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_ctl_cmd(b47n->cc,
							      ctlcode)) {
				pr_err("READID error\n");
				break;
			}
			b47n->id_data[i] =
				bcma_cc_read32(b47n->cc, BCMA_CC_NFLASH_DATA)
				& 0xFF;
		}

		break;
	case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
		ctlcode = NCTL_CSA | NCTL_CMD0 | NAND_CMD_STATUS;
		if (bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_ctl_cmd(cc, ctlcode))
			pr_err("STATUS command error\n");
		break;
	case NAND_CMD_READ0:
		break;
	case NAND_CMD_READOOB:
		if (page_addr != -1)
			b47n->curr_column += mtd->writesize;
		break;
	case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
		bcma_cc_write32(cc, BCMA_CC_NFLASH_ROW_ADDR,
				b47n->curr_page_addr);
		ctlcode = NCTL_ROW | NCTL_CMD1W | NCTL_CMD0 |
			  NAND_CMD_ERASE1 | (NAND_CMD_ERASE2 << 8);
		if (bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_ctl_cmd(cc, ctlcode))
			pr_err("ERASE1 failed\n");
		break;
	case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
		break;
	case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
		/* Set page and column */
		bcma_cc_write32(cc, BCMA_CC_NFLASH_COL_ADDR,
				b47n->curr_column);
		bcma_cc_write32(cc, BCMA_CC_NFLASH_ROW_ADDR,
				b47n->curr_page_addr);

		/* Prepare to write */
		ctlcode = 0x40000000 | NCTL_ROW | NCTL_COL | NCTL_CMD0;
		ctlcode |= NAND_CMD_SEQIN;
		if (bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_ctl_cmd(cc, ctlcode))
			pr_err("SEQIN failed\n");
		break;
	case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
		if (bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_ctl_cmd(cc, NCTL_CMD0 |
							  NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG))
			pr_err("PAGEPROG failed\n");
		if (bcm47xxnflash_ops_bcm4706_poll(cc))
			pr_err("PAGEPROG not ready\n");
		break;
	default:
		pr_err("Command 0x%X unsupported\n", command);
		break;
	}
	b47n->curr_command = command;
}