/** * Set the outgoing interface of a route via a interface name * @arg route route to be changed * @arg cache link cache to look up interface index * @arg name interface name of new outgoing interface * @return 0 on success or a negative error code. */ int rtnl_route_set_oif_name(struct rtnl_route *route, struct nl_cache *cache, const char *name) { int i = rtnl_link_name2i(cache, name); if (RTNL_LINK_NOT_FOUND == i) return nl_error(ENOENT, "Link %s is unknown", name); rtnl_route_set_oif(route, i); return 0; }
struct rtnl_route * nm_netlink_route_new (int ifindex, int family, int mss, ...) { va_list var_args; struct rtnl_route *route; NmNlProp prop = NMNL_PROP_INVALID; int value; route = rtnl_route_alloc (); g_return_val_if_fail (route != NULL, NULL); if (ifindex > 0) rtnl_route_set_oif (route, ifindex); if (family != AF_UNSPEC) rtnl_route_set_family (route, family); if (mss > 0) rtnl_route_set_metric (route, RTAX_ADVMSS, mss); va_start (var_args, mss); prop = va_arg (var_args, NmNlProp); while (prop != NMNL_PROP_INVALID) { value = va_arg (var_args, int); if (prop == NMNL_PROP_PROT && value != RTPROT_UNSPEC) rtnl_route_set_protocol (route, value); else if (prop == NMNL_PROP_TABLE && value != RT_TABLE_UNSPEC) rtnl_route_set_table (route, value); else if (prop == NMNL_PROP_SCOPE && value != RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE) rtnl_route_set_scope (route, value); else if (prop == NMNL_PROP_PRIO && value > 0) rtnl_route_set_priority (route, value); prop = va_arg (var_args, NmNlProp); } va_end (var_args); return route; }
static void copy_cacheinfo_into_route(struct rta_cacheinfo *ci, struct rtnl_route *route) { struct rtnl_rtcacheinfo nci = { .rtci_clntref = ci->rta_clntref, .rtci_last_use = ci->rta_lastuse, .rtci_expires = ci->rta_expires, .rtci_error = ci->rta_error, .rtci_used = ci->rta_used, .rtci_id = ci->rta_id, .rtci_ts = ci->rta_ts, .rtci_tsage = ci->rta_tsage, }; rtnl_route_set_cacheinfo(route, &nci); } static int route_msg_parser(struct nl_cache_ops *ops, struct sockaddr_nl *who, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct nl_parser_param *pp) { struct rtmsg *rtm; struct rtnl_route *route; struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX + 1]; struct nl_addr *src = NULL, *dst = NULL, *addr; int err; route = rtnl_route_alloc(); if (!route) { err = nl_errno(ENOMEM); goto errout; } route->ce_msgtype = nlh->nlmsg_type; err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(struct rtmsg), tb, RTA_MAX, route_policy); if (err < 0) goto errout; rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh); rtnl_route_set_family(route, rtm->rtm_family); rtnl_route_set_tos(route, rtm->rtm_tos); rtnl_route_set_table(route, rtm->rtm_table); rtnl_route_set_type(route, rtm->rtm_type); rtnl_route_set_scope(route, rtm->rtm_scope); rtnl_route_set_protocol(route, rtm->rtm_protocol); rtnl_route_set_flags(route, rtm->rtm_flags); if (tb[RTA_DST]) { dst = nla_get_addr(tb[RTA_DST], rtm->rtm_family); if (dst == NULL) goto errout_errno; } else { dst = nl_addr_alloc(0); nl_addr_set_family(dst, rtm->rtm_family); } nl_addr_set_prefixlen(dst, rtm->rtm_dst_len); err = rtnl_route_set_dst(route, dst); if (err < 0) goto errout; nl_addr_put(dst); if (tb[RTA_SRC]) { src = nla_get_addr(tb[RTA_SRC], rtm->rtm_family); if (src == NULL) goto errout_errno; } else if (rtm->rtm_src_len) src = nl_addr_alloc(0); if (src) { nl_addr_set_prefixlen(src, rtm->rtm_src_len); rtnl_route_set_src(route, src); nl_addr_put(src); } if (tb[RTA_IIF]) rtnl_route_set_iif(route, nla_get_string(tb[RTA_IIF])); if (tb[RTA_OIF]) rtnl_route_set_oif(route, nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF])); if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY]) { addr = nla_get_addr(tb[RTA_GATEWAY], route->rt_family); if (addr == NULL) goto errout_errno; rtnl_route_set_gateway(route, addr); nl_addr_put(addr); } if (tb[RTA_PRIORITY]) rtnl_route_set_prio(route, nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_PRIORITY])); if (tb[RTA_PREFSRC]) { addr = nla_get_addr(tb[RTA_PREFSRC], route->rt_family); if (addr == NULL) goto errout_errno; rtnl_route_set_pref_src(route, addr); nl_addr_put(addr); } if (tb[RTA_METRICS]) { struct nlattr *mtb[RTAX_MAX + 1]; int i; err = nla_parse_nested(mtb, RTAX_MAX, tb[RTA_METRICS], NULL); if (err < 0) goto errout; for (i = 1; i <= RTAX_MAX; i++) { if (mtb[i] && nla_len(mtb[i]) >= sizeof(uint32_t)) { uint32_t m = nla_get_u32(mtb[i]); if (rtnl_route_set_metric(route, i, m) < 0) goto errout_errno; } } } if (tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]) { struct rtnl_nexthop *nh; struct rtnexthop *rtnh = nla_data(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]); size_t tlen = nla_len(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]); while (tlen >= sizeof(*rtnh) && tlen >= rtnh->rtnh_len) { nh = rtnl_route_nh_alloc(); if (!nh) goto errout; rtnl_route_nh_set_weight(nh, rtnh->rtnh_hops); rtnl_route_nh_set_ifindex(nh, rtnh->rtnh_ifindex); rtnl_route_nh_set_flags(nh, rtnh->rtnh_flags); if (rtnh->rtnh_len > sizeof(*rtnh)) { struct nlattr *ntb[RTA_MAX + 1]; nla_parse(ntb, RTA_MAX, (struct nlattr *) RTNH_DATA(rtnh), rtnh->rtnh_len - sizeof(*rtnh), route_policy); if (ntb[RTA_GATEWAY]) { nh->rtnh_gateway = nla_get_addr( ntb[RTA_GATEWAY], route->rt_family); nh->rtnh_mask = NEXTHOP_HAS_GATEWAY; } } rtnl_route_add_nexthop(route, nh); tlen -= RTNH_ALIGN(rtnh->rtnh_len); rtnh = RTNH_NEXT(rtnh); } } if (tb[RTA_FLOW]) rtnl_route_set_realms(route, nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_FLOW])); if (tb[RTA_CACHEINFO]) copy_cacheinfo_into_route(nla_data(tb[RTA_CACHEINFO]), route); if (tb[RTA_MP_ALGO]) rtnl_route_set_mp_algo(route, nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_MP_ALGO])); err = pp->pp_cb((struct nl_object *) route, pp); if (err < 0) goto errout; err = P_ACCEPT; errout: rtnl_route_put(route); return err; errout_errno: err = nl_get_errno(); goto errout; } static int route_request_update(struct nl_cache *c, struct nl_handle *h) { return nl_rtgen_request(h, RTM_GETROUTE, AF_UNSPEC, NLM_F_DUMP); } /** * @name Cache Management * @{ */ /** * Build a route cache holding all routes currently configured in the kernel * @arg handle netlink handle * * Allocates a new cache, initializes it properly and updates it to * contain all routes currently configured in the kernel. * * @note The caller is responsible for destroying and freeing the * cache after using it. * @return The cache or NULL if an error has occured. */ struct nl_cache *rtnl_route_alloc_cache(struct nl_handle *handle) { struct nl_cache *cache; cache = nl_cache_alloc(&rtnl_route_ops); if (!cache) return NULL; if (handle && nl_cache_refill(handle, cache) < 0) { free(cache); return NULL; } return cache; } /** @} */ /** * @name Route Addition * @{ */ static struct nl_msg *build_route_msg(struct rtnl_route *tmpl, int cmd, int flags) { struct nl_msg *msg; struct nl_addr *addr; int scope, i, oif, nmetrics = 0; struct nlattr *metrics; struct rtmsg rtmsg = { .rtm_family = rtnl_route_get_family(tmpl), .rtm_dst_len = rtnl_route_get_dst_len(tmpl), .rtm_src_len = rtnl_route_get_src_len(tmpl), .rtm_tos = rtnl_route_get_tos(tmpl), .rtm_table = rtnl_route_get_table(tmpl), .rtm_type = rtnl_route_get_type(tmpl), .rtm_protocol = rtnl_route_get_protocol(tmpl), .rtm_flags = rtnl_route_get_flags(tmpl), }; if (rtmsg.rtm_family == AF_UNSPEC) { nl_error(EINVAL, "Cannot build route message, address " \ "family is unknown."); return NULL; } scope = rtnl_route_get_scope(tmpl); if (scope == RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE) { if (rtmsg.rtm_type == RTN_LOCAL) scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST; else { /* XXX Change to UNIVERSE if gw || nexthops */ scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK; } } rtmsg.rtm_scope = scope; msg = nlmsg_alloc_simple(cmd, flags); if (msg == NULL) return NULL; if (nlmsg_append(msg, &rtmsg, sizeof(rtmsg), NLMSG_ALIGNTO) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; addr = rtnl_route_get_dst(tmpl); if (addr) NLA_PUT_ADDR(msg, RTA_DST, addr); addr = rtnl_route_get_src(tmpl); if (addr) NLA_PUT_ADDR(msg, RTA_SRC, addr); addr = rtnl_route_get_gateway(tmpl); if (addr) NLA_PUT_ADDR(msg, RTA_GATEWAY, addr); addr = rtnl_route_get_pref_src(tmpl); if (addr) NLA_PUT_ADDR(msg, RTA_PREFSRC, addr); NLA_PUT_U32(msg, RTA_PRIORITY, rtnl_route_get_prio(tmpl)); oif = rtnl_route_get_oif(tmpl); if (oif != RTNL_LINK_NOT_FOUND) NLA_PUT_U32(msg, RTA_OIF, oif); for (i = 1; i <= RTAX_MAX; i++) if (rtnl_route_get_metric(tmpl, i) != UINT_MAX) nmetrics++; if (nmetrics > 0) { unsigned int val; metrics = nla_nest_start(msg, RTA_METRICS); if (metrics == NULL) goto nla_put_failure; for (i = 1; i <= RTAX_MAX; i++) { val = rtnl_route_get_metric(tmpl, i); if (val != UINT_MAX) NLA_PUT_U32(msg, i, val); } nla_nest_end(msg, metrics); } #if 0 RTA_IIF, RTA_MULTIPATH, RTA_PROTOINFO, RTA_FLOW, RTA_CACHEINFO, RTA_SESSION, RTA_MP_ALGO, #endif return msg; nla_put_failure: nlmsg_free(msg); return NULL; } struct nl_msg *rtnl_route_build_add_request(struct rtnl_route *tmpl, int flags) { return build_route_msg(tmpl, RTM_NEWROUTE, NLM_F_CREATE | flags); } int rtnl_route_add(struct nl_handle *handle, struct rtnl_route *route, int flags) { struct nl_msg *msg; int err; msg = rtnl_route_build_add_request(route, flags); if (!msg) return nl_get_errno(); err = nl_send_auto_complete(handle, msg); nlmsg_free(msg); if (err < 0) return err; return nl_wait_for_ack(handle); } struct nl_msg *rtnl_route_build_del_request(struct rtnl_route *tmpl, int flags) { return build_route_msg(tmpl, RTM_DELROUTE, flags); } int rtnl_route_del(struct nl_handle *handle, struct rtnl_route *route, int flags) { struct nl_msg *msg; int err; msg = rtnl_route_build_del_request(route, flags); if (!msg) return nl_get_errno(); err = nl_send_auto_complete(handle, msg); nlmsg_free(msg); if (err < 0) return err; return nl_wait_for_ack(handle); } /** @} */ static struct nl_af_group route_groups[] = { { AF_INET, RTNLGRP_IPV4_ROUTE }, { AF_INET6, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE }, { AF_DECnet, RTNLGRP_DECnet_ROUTE }, { END_OF_GROUP_LIST }, }; static struct nl_cache_ops rtnl_route_ops = { .co_name = "route/route", .co_hdrsize = sizeof(struct rtmsg), .co_msgtypes = { { RTM_NEWROUTE, NL_ACT_NEW, "new" }, { RTM_DELROUTE, NL_ACT_DEL, "del" }, { RTM_GETROUTE, NL_ACT_GET, "get" }, END_OF_MSGTYPES_LIST, }, .co_protocol = NETLINK_ROUTE, .co_groups = route_groups, .co_request_update = route_request_update, .co_msg_parser = route_msg_parser, .co_obj_ops = &route_obj_ops, }; static void __init route_init(void) { nl_cache_mngt_register(&rtnl_route_ops); } static void __exit route_exit(void) { nl_cache_mngt_unregister(&rtnl_route_ops); }
static void get_filter(struct rtnl_route *r, int ac, char **av, int idx, struct nl_cache *cache, struct nl_cache *link_cache) { while (ac > idx) { if (!strcasecmp(av[idx], "src")) { if (ac > ++idx) { struct nl_addr *a = nl_addr_parse(av[idx++], AF_UNSPEC); if (!a) goto err; rtnl_route_set_pref_src(r, a); nl_addr_put(a); } } else if (!strcasecmp(av[idx], "dst")) { if (ac > ++idx) { struct nl_addr *a = nl_addr_parse(av[idx++], AF_UNSPEC); if (!a) goto err; rtnl_route_set_dst(r, a); nl_addr_put(a); } } else if (!strcasecmp(av[idx], "via")) { if (ac > ++idx) { struct nl_addr *a = nl_addr_parse(av[idx++], AF_UNSPEC); if (!a) goto err; rtnl_route_set_gateway(r, a); nl_addr_put(a); } } else if (!strcasecmp(av[idx], "from")) { if (ac > ++idx) { struct nl_addr *a = nl_addr_parse(av[idx++], AF_UNSPEC); if (!a) goto err; rtnl_route_set_src(r, a); nl_addr_put(a); } } else if (!strcasecmp(av[idx], "tos")) { if (ac > ++idx) rtnl_route_set_tos(r, strtoul(av[idx++], NULL, 0)); } else if (!strcasecmp(av[idx], "prio")) { if (ac > ++idx) rtnl_route_set_prio(r, strtoul(av[idx++], NULL, 0)); } else if (!strcasecmp(av[idx], "scope")) { if (ac > ++idx) rtnl_route_set_scope(r, rtnl_str2scope(av[idx++])); } else if (!strcasecmp(av[idx], "dev")) { if (ac > ++idx) { int ifindex = rtnl_link_name2i(link_cache, av[idx++]); if (ifindex == RTNL_LINK_NOT_FOUND) goto err_notfound; rtnl_route_set_oif(r, ifindex); } } else if (!strcasecmp(av[idx], "table")) { if (ac > ++idx) rtnl_route_set_table(r, strtoul(av[idx++], NULL, 0)); } else { fprintf(stderr, "What is '%s'?\n", av[idx]); exit(1); } } return; err_notfound: fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find device \"%s\"\n", av[idx-1]); exit(1); err: fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", nl_geterror()); exit(1); }