static int mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
struct bin_buffer *bb = file->private_data;
struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
struct bin_attribute *attr = attr_sd->s_bin_attr.bin_attr;
struct kobject *kobj = attr_sd->s_parent->s_dir.kobj;
int rc;
mutex_lock(&bb->mutex);
/* need attr_sd for attr, its parent for kobj */
if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
return -ENODEV;
rc = -EINVAL;
if (attr->mmap)
rc = attr->mmap(kobj, attr, vma);
if (rc == 0 && !bb->mmapped)
bb->mmapped = 1;
else
sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
mutex_unlock(&bb->mutex);
return rc;
}
/**
* fill_read_buffer - allocate and fill buffer from object.
* @dentry: dentry pointer.
* @buffer: data buffer for file.
*
* Allocate @buffer->page, if it hasn't been already, then call the
* kobject's show() method to fill the buffer with this attribute's
* data.
* This is called only once, on the file's first read unless an error
* is returned.
*/
static int fill_read_buffer(struct dentry * dentry, struct sysfs_buffer * buffer)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
struct kobject *kobj = attr_sd->s_parent->s_dir.kobj;
struct sysfs_ops * ops = buffer->ops;
int ret = 0;
ssize_t count;
if (!buffer->page)
buffer->page = (char *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buffer->page)
return -ENOMEM;
/* need attr_sd for attr and ops, its parent for kobj */
if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
return -ENODEV;
buffer->event = atomic_read(&attr_sd->s_attr.open->event);
count = ops->show(kobj, attr_sd->s_attr.attr, buffer->page);
sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
/*
* The code works fine with PAGE_SIZE return but it's likely to
* indicate truncated result or overflow in normal use cases.
*/
BUG_ON(count >= (ssize_t)PAGE_SIZE);
if (count >= 0) {
buffer->needs_read_fill = 0;
buffer->count = count;
} else {
ret = count;
}
return ret;
}
/**
* fill_read_buffer - allocate and fill buffer from object.
* @dentry: dentry pointer.
* @buffer: data buffer for file.
*
* Allocate @buffer->page, if it hasn't been already, then call the
* kobject's show() method to fill the buffer with this attribute's
* data.
* This is called only once, on the file's first read unless an error
* is returned.
*/
static int fill_read_buffer(struct dentry * dentry, struct sysfs_buffer * buffer)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
struct kobject *kobj = attr_sd->s_parent->s_elem.dir.kobj;
struct sysfs_ops * ops = buffer->ops;
int ret = 0;
ssize_t count;
if (!buffer->page)
buffer->page = (char *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buffer->page)
return -ENOMEM;
/* need attr_sd for attr and ops, its parent for kobj */
if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
return -ENODEV;
buffer->event = atomic_read(&attr_sd->s_event);
count = ops->show(kobj, attr_sd->s_elem.attr.attr, buffer->page);
sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
BUG_ON(count > (ssize_t)PAGE_SIZE);
if (count >= 0) {
buffer->needs_read_fill = 0;
buffer->count = count;
} else {
ret = count;
}
return ret;
}
static int release(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
struct bin_buffer *bb = file->private_data;
if (bb->mmapped)
sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
kfree(bb->buffer);
kfree(bb);
return 0;
}
static int open(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
struct bin_attribute *attr = attr_sd->s_bin_attr.bin_attr;
struct bin_buffer *bb = NULL;
int error;
/* binary file operations requires both @sd and its parent */
if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
return -ENODEV;
error = -EACCES;
if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && !(attr->write || attr->mmap))
goto err_out;
if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) && !(attr->read || attr->mmap))
goto err_out;
error = -ENOMEM;
bb = kzalloc(sizeof(*bb), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!bb)
goto err_out;
bb->buffer = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!bb->buffer)
goto err_out;
mutex_init(&bb->mutex);
file->private_data = bb;
/* open succeeded, put active references */
sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
return 0;
err_out:
sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
kfree(bb);
return error;
}
static void bin_vma_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
struct bin_buffer *bb = file->private_data;
struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
if (!bb->vm_ops || !bb->vm_ops->close)
return;
if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
return;
bb->vm_ops->close(vma);
sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
}
static int
flush_write_buffer(struct dentry * dentry, struct sysfs_buffer * buffer, size_t count)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
struct kobject *kobj = attr_sd->s_parent->s_elem.dir.kobj;
struct sysfs_ops * ops = buffer->ops;
int rc;
/* need attr_sd for attr and ops, its parent for kobj */
if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
return -ENODEV;
rc = ops->store(kobj, attr_sd->s_elem.attr.attr, buffer->page, count);
sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
return rc;
}
static int bin_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
{
struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
struct bin_buffer *bb = file->private_data;
struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
int ret;
if (!bb->vm_ops || !bb->vm_ops->fault)
return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
ret = bb->vm_ops->fault(vma, vmf);
sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
return ret;
}
static int bin_access(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
void *buf, int len, int write)
{
struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
struct bin_buffer *bb = file->private_data;
struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
int ret;
if (!bb->vm_ops || !bb->vm_ops->access)
return -EINVAL;
if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
return -EINVAL;
ret = bb->vm_ops->access(vma, addr, buf, len, write);
sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
return ret;
}
static int
flush_write(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, loff_t offset, size_t count)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
struct bin_attribute *attr = attr_sd->s_bin_attr.bin_attr;
struct kobject *kobj = attr_sd->s_parent->s_dir.kobj;
int rc;
/* need attr_sd for attr, its parent for kobj */
if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
return -ENODEV;
rc = -EIO;
if (attr->write)
rc = attr->write(kobj, attr, buffer, offset, count);
sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
return rc;
}
static int
fill_read(struct file *file, char *buffer, loff_t off, size_t count)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
struct bin_attribute *attr = attr_sd->s_bin_attr.bin_attr;
struct kobject *kobj = attr_sd->s_parent->s_dir.kobj;
int rc;
/* need attr_sd for attr, its parent for kobj */
if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
return -ENODEV;
rc = -EIO;
if (attr->read)
rc = attr->read(file, kobj, attr, buffer, off, count);
sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
return rc;
}
/* Sysfs attribute files are pollable. The idea is that you read
* the content and then you use 'poll' or 'select' to wait for
* the content to change. When the content changes (assuming the
* manager for the kobject supports notification), poll will
* return POLLERR|POLLPRI, and select will return the fd whether
* it is waiting for read, write, or exceptions.
* Once poll/select indicates that the value has changed, you
* need to close and re-open the file, as simply seeking and reading
* again will not get new data, or reset the state of 'poll'.
* Reminder: this only works for attributes which actively support
* it, and it is not possible to test an attribute from userspace
* to see if it supports poll (Nether 'poll' or 'select' return
* an appropriate error code). When in doubt, set a suitable timeout value.
*/
static unsigned int sysfs_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *wait)
{
struct sysfs_buffer * buffer = filp->private_data;
struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = filp->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
struct kobject *kobj = attr_sd->s_parent->s_elem.dir.kobj;
/* need parent for the kobj, grab both */
if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
goto trigger;
poll_wait(filp, &kobj->poll, wait);
sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
if (buffer->event != atomic_read(&attr_sd->s_event))
goto trigger;
return 0;
trigger:
buffer->needs_read_fill = 1;
return POLLERR|POLLPRI;
}
/* Sysfs attribute files are pollable. The idea is that you read
* the content and then you use 'poll' or 'select' to wait for
* the content to change. When the content changes (assuming the
* manager for the kobject supports notification), poll will
* return POLLERR|POLLPRI, and select will return the fd whether
* it is waiting for read, write, or exceptions.
* Once poll/select indicates that the value has changed, you
* need to close and re-open the file, or seek to 0 and read again.
* Reminder: this only works for attributes which actively support
* it, and it is not possible to test an attribute from userspace
* to see if it supports poll (Neither 'poll' nor 'select' return
* an appropriate error code). When in doubt, set a suitable timeout value.
*/
static unsigned int sysfs_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *wait)
{
struct sysfs_buffer * buffer = filp->private_data;
struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = filp->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
struct sysfs_open_dirent *od = attr_sd->s_attr.open;
/* need parent for the kobj, grab both */
if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
goto trigger;
poll_wait(filp, &od->poll, wait);
sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
if (buffer->event != atomic_read(&od->event))
goto trigger;
return DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
trigger:
buffer->needs_read_fill = 1;
return DEFAULT_POLLMASK|POLLERR|POLLPRI;
}
static int sysfs_open_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
struct kobject *kobj = attr_sd->s_parent->s_elem.dir.kobj;
struct sysfs_buffer * buffer;
struct sysfs_ops * ops = NULL;
int error;
/* need attr_sd for attr and ops, its parent for kobj */
if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
return -ENODEV;
/* if the kobject has no ktype, then we assume that it is a subsystem
* itself, and use ops for it.
*/
if (kobj->kset && kobj->kset->ktype)
ops = kobj->kset->ktype->sysfs_ops;
else if (kobj->ktype)
ops = kobj->ktype->sysfs_ops;
else
ops = &subsys_sysfs_ops;
error = -EACCES;
/* No sysfs operations, either from having no subsystem,
* or the subsystem have no operations.
*/
if (!ops)
goto err_out;
/* File needs write support.
* The inode's perms must say it's ok,
* and we must have a store method.
*/
if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
if (!(inode->i_mode & S_IWUGO) || !ops->store)
goto err_out;
}
/* File needs read support.
* The inode's perms must say it's ok, and we there
* must be a show method for it.
*/
if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
if (!(inode->i_mode & S_IRUGO) || !ops->show)
goto err_out;
}
/* No error? Great, allocate a buffer for the file, and store it
* it in file->private_data for easy access.
*/
error = -ENOMEM;
buffer = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sysfs_buffer), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buffer)
goto err_out;
init_MUTEX(&buffer->sem);
buffer->needs_read_fill = 1;
buffer->ops = ops;
file->private_data = buffer;
/* open succeeded, put active references and pin attr_sd */
sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
sysfs_get(attr_sd);
return 0;
err_out:
sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
return error;
}
static int sysfs_open_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
struct kobject *kobj = attr_sd->s_parent->s_dir.kobj;
struct sysfs_buffer *buffer;
struct sysfs_ops *ops;
int error = -EACCES;
char *p;
p = d_path(&file->f_path, last_sysfs_file, sizeof(last_sysfs_file));
if (p && ((strlen(p) + 1) <= PATH_MAX))
memmove(last_sysfs_file, p, strlen(p) + 1);
/* need attr_sd for attr and ops, its parent for kobj */
if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
return -ENODEV;
/* every kobject with an attribute needs a ktype assigned */
if (kobj->ktype && kobj->ktype->sysfs_ops)
ops = kobj->ktype->sysfs_ops;
else {
WARN(1, KERN_ERR "missing sysfs attribute operations for "
"kobject: %s\n", kobject_name(kobj));
goto err_out;
}
/* File needs write support.
* The inode's perms must say it's ok,
* and we must have a store method.
*/
if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
if (!(inode->i_mode & S_IWUGO) || !ops->store)
goto err_out;
}
/* File needs read support.
* The inode's perms must say it's ok, and we there
* must be a show method for it.
*/
if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
if (!(inode->i_mode & S_IRUGO) || !ops->show)
goto err_out;
}
/* No error? Great, allocate a buffer for the file, and store it
* it in file->private_data for easy access.
*/
error = -ENOMEM;
buffer = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sysfs_buffer), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buffer)
goto err_out;
mutex_init(&buffer->mutex);
buffer->needs_read_fill = 1;
buffer->ops = ops;
file->private_data = buffer;
/* make sure we have open dirent struct */
error = sysfs_get_open_dirent(attr_sd, buffer);
if (error)
goto err_free;
/* open succeeded, put active references */
sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
return 0;
err_free:
kfree(buffer);
err_out:
sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
return error;
}