The IntArray push_back function is a method that allows you to add a new element to the end of an array of integers. It is typically used in conjunction with the IntArray data type, which is a type of dynamic array that can grow or shrink as needed. The push_back function is part of the standard Template Library (STL) in C++, which provides a set of generic containers and algorithms that are widely used in C++ programming.
Here are some code examples that demonstrate how to use the IntArray push_back function:
// Create a new IntArray and add elements using push_back #include #include using namespace std;
int main() { // Create a new IntArray vector myArray;
// Add elements using push_back myArray.push_back(10); myArray.push_back(20); myArray.push_back(30);
// Print the elements of the array for (int i = 0; i < myArray.size(); i++) cout << myArray[i] << " "; cout << endl;
return 0; }
In this example, we create a new IntArray using the vector data type, which is a more modern version of the IntArray type. We then add three elements to the array using the push_back function: 10, 20, and 30. Finally, we loop through the array and print out each element.
Another example that uses the IntArray push_back function:
// Create a new IntArray and add elements up to a certain limit #include #include using namespace std;
int main() { // Create a new IntArray vector myArray;
// Add elements up to a limit of 5 int limit = 5; for (int i = 0; i < limit; i++) myArray.push_back(i);
// Print the elements of the array for (int i = 0; i < myArray.size(); i++) cout << myArray[i] << " "; cout << endl;
return 0; }
This example creates a new IntArray, and then adds elements to the array up to a limit of 5. We use a for loop to add the elements using push_back, starting from 0 and incrementing by 1 each time. Finally, we print out the elements of the array using a loop.
The IntArray push_back function is part of the C++ Standard Template Library (STL), which is included in the std namespace. To use the push_back function, you need to include the header file.
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