Example #1
0
//_________________________________________________________________________________________________
void DCE::runImpl()
{
    bool early = false;
    getArg("early", early);
    if (early && !irManager->getCGFlags()->earlyDCEOn) {
        return;
    }

    irManager->updateLivenessInfo();
    irManager->calculateOpndStatistics();
    BitSet ls(irManager->getMemoryManager(), irManager->getOpndCount());
    const Nodes& nodes = irManager->getFlowGraph()->getNodesPostOrder();

#ifdef ORDER

    MemoryManager mm("dce_parents");

    U_32 opndCount = irManager->getOpndCount();
    bool * isParentOpnd = new(mm) bool [opndCount];
    memset(isParentOpnd, 0, sizeof(bool) * opndCount);
    for (Nodes::const_iterator it = nodes.begin(),end = nodes.end(); it!=end; ++it) {
        Node* node = *it;
        for (Inst * inst=(Inst*)node->getLastInst(); inst!=NULL; inst=inst->getPrevInst()) {
            Opnd* load_obj = inst->getParentObjectLoad();
            if (load_obj)
            {
                isParentOpnd[load_obj->getId()] = true;
            }

            Opnd* store_obj = inst->getParentObjectStore();
            if (store_obj)
            {
                isParentOpnd[store_obj->getId()] = true;
            }

        }
    }
#endif



    for (Nodes::const_iterator it = nodes.begin(),end = nodes.end(); it!=end; ++it) {
        Node* node = *it;
        if (node->isBlockNode()) {
            //Here we'll try to remove redundant branches that could appear after
            //branch translations. All such branches are supposed to be conditional.
            Inst * inst = (Inst *)node->getLastInst();
            if(inst && node->getOutEdges().size() > 1) {
                Edges edges = node->getOutEdges();
                for (Edges::const_iterator ite1 = ++edges.begin(), end = edges.end(); ite1 != end; ++ite1) {
                    for (Edges::const_iterator ite2 = edges.begin(); ite1 != ite2; ++ite2) {
                        Edge *edge1 = *ite1;
                        Edge *edge2 = *ite2;
                        assert(edge1 != edge2);

                        //If this condition is satisfied then there are at least two branches with
                        //the same destination
                        if (edge1->getTargetNode() == edge2->getTargetNode()) {
                            //Check that edges are conditional and the last instruction is branch,
                            //the other situations are not permitted at the moment
                            assert(inst->hasKind(Inst::Kind_BranchInst));
                            assert(edge1->getKind() == Edge::Kind_True ||
                                   edge1->getKind() == Edge::Kind_False);
                            assert(edge2->getKind() == Edge::Kind_True ||
                                   edge2->getKind() == Edge::Kind_False);

                            //Remove last instruction if it is a branch
                            inst->unlink();
                            irManager->getFlowGraph()->removeEdge(edge2);
                        }

                    }
                }
            }

            irManager->getLiveAtExit(node, ls);
            for (Inst * inst=(Inst*)node->getLastInst(), * prevInst=NULL; inst!=NULL; inst=prevInst) {
                prevInst=inst->getPrevInst();
                // Prevent debug traps or instructions with side effects
                // like (MOVS) from being removed.
                bool deadInst=!inst->hasSideEffect() && (inst->getMnemonic() != Mnemonic_INT3);

#ifdef ORDER //yzm
                for (unsigned int i = 0 ; i < inst->getOpndCount() ; i ++)
                {
                    Opnd* opnd = inst->getOpnd(i);
                    if (isParentOpnd[opnd->getId()])
                        deadInst = false;
                }
#endif

                if (deadInst) {
                    if (inst->hasKind(Inst::Kind_CopyPseudoInst)) {
                        Opnd * opnd=inst->getOpnd(1);
                        if (opnd->getType()->isFP() && opnd->getDefiningInst()!=NULL && opnd->getDefiningInst()->getMnemonic()==Mnemonic_CALL) {
                            deadInst=false;
                        }
                    }
                    if (deadInst) {
                        Inst::Opnds opnds(inst, Inst::OpndRole_All);
                        for (Inst::Opnds::iterator ito = opnds.begin(); ito != opnds.end(); ito = opnds.next(ito)) {
                            Opnd * opnd = inst->getOpnd(ito);
                            if ((ls.getBit(opnd->getId()) && (inst->getOpndRoles(ito) & Inst::OpndRole_Def)) ||
                                    (((opnd->getMemOpndKind()&(MemOpndKind_Heap|MemOpndKind_StackManualLayout))!=0) && (inst->getMnemonic() != Mnemonic_LEA))) {
                                deadInst=false;
                                break;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                if (deadInst) {
                    inst->unlink();
                } else {
                    irManager->updateLiveness(inst, ls);
                }
            }
            irManager->getLiveAtEntry(node)->copyFrom(ls);
        }
    }

    irManager->eliminateSameOpndMoves();

    irManager->getFlowGraph()->purgeEmptyNodes();
    irManager->getFlowGraph()->mergeAdjacentNodes(true, false);
    irManager->getFlowGraph()->purgeUnreachableNodes();

    irManager->packOpnds();
    irManager->invalidateLivenessInfo();
}
PeepHoleOpt::Changed PeepHoleOpt::handleInst_ALU(Inst* inst)
{
    // The normal form is 'OPERATION left opnd, right operand'
    // except for NOT operation.
    const Mnemonic mnemonic = inst->getMnemonic();
    if (mnemonic == Mnemonic_NOT) {
        // No optimizations this time
        return Changed_Nothing;
    }
    
    // Only these mnemonics have the majestic name of ALUs.
    assert(mnemonic == Mnemonic_ADD || mnemonic == Mnemonic_SUB ||
           mnemonic == Mnemonic_ADC || mnemonic == Mnemonic_SBB ||
           mnemonic == Mnemonic_OR || mnemonic == Mnemonic_XOR ||
           mnemonic == Mnemonic_AND ||
           mnemonic == Mnemonic_CMP || mnemonic == Mnemonic_TEST);
    
    if (mnemonic == Mnemonic_AND)
    {
        Inst::Opnds defs(inst, Inst::OpndRole_Explicit|Inst::OpndRole_Def);
        Opnd* dst = inst->getOpnd(defs.begin());
        Inst::Opnds uses(inst, Inst::OpndRole_Explicit|Inst::OpndRole_Use);
        Opnd* src1= inst->getOpnd(uses.begin());
        Opnd* src2= inst->getOpnd(uses.next(uses.begin()));

        Opnd *newopnd2;
        // test can work only with operands having equal sizes
        if (isImm(src2) && src2->getSize() != src1->getSize())
            newopnd2 = irManager->newImmOpnd(src1->getType(), src2->getImmValue());
        else
            newopnd2 = src2;
        if (!isMem(dst) && !isMem(src1) && !isMem(src2))
        {
            BitSet ls(irManager->getMemoryManager(), irManager->getOpndCount());
            irManager->updateLivenessInfo();
            irManager->getLiveAtExit(inst->getNode(), ls);
            for (Inst* i = (Inst*)inst->getNode()->getLastInst(); i!=inst; i = i->getPrevInst()) {
                irManager->updateLiveness(i, ls);
            }
            bool dstNotUsed = !ls.getBit(dst->getId());
            if (dstNotUsed)
            {
                // what: AND opnd1, opnd2 => TEST opnd1, opnd2
                // nb: applicable if opnd1 will not be used further
                
                if (inst->getForm() == Inst::Form_Extended)
                    irManager->newInstEx(Mnemonic_TEST, 0, src1, newopnd2)->insertAfter(inst);
                else
                    irManager->newInst(Mnemonic_TEST, src1, newopnd2)->insertAfter(inst);
                inst->unlink();
                return Changed_Inst;
            }
        }
    } else if (mnemonic == Mnemonic_ADD) {
        /* Change "dst=src+0" to "MOV dst, src" if there is another ADD inst followed in the same BB. */
        Inst::Opnds defs(inst, Inst::OpndRole_Explicit|Inst::OpndRole_Def);
        Opnd* dst = inst->getOpnd(defs.begin());
        Inst::Opnds uses(inst, Inst::OpndRole_Explicit|Inst::OpndRole_Use);
        Opnd* src1= inst->getOpnd(uses.begin());
        Opnd* src2= inst->getOpnd(uses.next(uses.begin()));

        bool src1IsZero = false;
        bool src2IsZero = false;
        if (src1->isPlacedIn(OpndKind_Imm) && (src1->getImmValue() == 0))
            src1IsZero = true;
        if (src2->isPlacedIn(OpndKind_Imm) && (src2->getImmValue() == 0))
            src2IsZero = true;

        bool anotherADD = false;
        Inst *iter = inst->getNextInst();
        while (iter != NULL) {
            if (iter->getMnemonic() == Mnemonic_ADC)
                break;
            if (iter->getMnemonic() == Mnemonic_ADD) {
                anotherADD = true;
                break;
            }
            iter = iter->getNextInst();;
        }

        if (anotherADD) {
            if (src1IsZero) {
                irManager->newCopyPseudoInst(Mnemonic_MOV, dst, src2)->insertAfter(inst);
                inst->unlink();
                return Changed_Inst;
            } else if (src2IsZero) {
                irManager->newCopyPseudoInst(Mnemonic_MOV, dst, src1)->insertAfter(inst);
                inst->unlink();
                return Changed_Inst;
            }
        }
    }
    return Changed_Nothing;
}
//___________________________________________________________________________________________________
void EarlyPropagation::runImpl()
{ 
        irManager->updateLoopInfo();
        U_32 opndCount=irManager->getOpndCount();

        MemoryManager mm("early_prop");
        OpndInfo * opndInfos = new(mm) OpndInfo[opndCount];
        Node * currentLoopHeader = NULL;

        bool anyInstHandled=false;

        LoopTree* lt = irManager->getFlowGraph()->getLoopTree();
        const Nodes& postOrdered = irManager->getFlowGraph()->getNodesPostOrder();
        for (Nodes::const_reverse_iterator it = postOrdered.rbegin(), end = postOrdered.rend(); it!=end; ++it) {
            Node * node=*it;
            if (!node->isBlockNode())  {
                continue;
            }
            Node * loopHeader = lt->getLoopHeader(node, false);
            if (currentLoopHeader != loopHeader){
                currentLoopHeader = loopHeader;
                for (U_32 i = 0; i < opndCount; ++i)
                    if (opndInfos[i].sourceOpndId != EmptyUint32)
                        opndInfos[i].defCount++;
            }

            for (Inst * inst = (Inst*)node->getFirstInst(); inst != NULL; inst=inst->getNextInst()){
                bool assignedOpndPropagated = false;
                Inst::Opnds opnds(inst, Inst::OpndRole_All);
                for (Inst::Opnds::iterator it = opnds.begin(); it != opnds.end(); it = opnds.next(it)){
                    Opnd * opnd=inst->getOpnd(it);
                    U_32 roles=inst->getOpndRoles(it);
                    U_32 opndId = opnd->getId();
                    OpndInfo& opndInfo = opndInfos[opndId];

                    U_32 mask = 0;

                    if (roles & Inst::OpndRole_Def){
                        ++opndInfo.defCount;
                    }else if (roles & Inst::OpndRole_Use){
                        if (opndInfo.sourceOpndId != EmptyUint32){
                            if (opndInfo.sourceOpndDefCountAtCopy < opndInfos[opndInfo.sourceOpndId].defCount)
                                opndInfo.sourceOpndId = EmptyUint32;
                            else{
                                Opnd * srcOpnd = irManager->getOpnd(opndInfo.sourceOpndId);
                                Constraint co = srcOpnd->getConstraint(Opnd::ConstraintKind_Location);
                                if (co.getKind() == OpndKind_Mem){
                                    mask = (1<<it)-1;
                                    if ((roles & Inst::OpndRole_Explicit) == 0 ||
                                        inst->hasKind(Inst::Kind_PseudoInst) || irManager->isGCSafePoint(inst) ||
                                        opndInfo.sourceInst != inst->getPrevInst() || assignedOpndPropagated ||
                                    (inst->getConstraint(it, mask, co.getSize())&co).isNull()
                                    )
                                        opndInfo.sourceOpndId = EmptyUint32;
                                    assignedOpndPropagated = true;
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    if (opndInfo.defCount > 1){
                        opndInfo.sourceOpndId = EmptyUint32;
                    }
                }
                /*
                Here is the previous version to test whether the inst is copy or not.
                bool isCopy = inst->getMnemonic() == Mnemonic_MOV ||(
                        (inst->getMnemonic() == Mnemonic_ADD || inst->getMnemonic() == Mnemonic_SUB) && 
                        inst->getOpnd(3)->isPlacedIn(OpndKind_Imm) && inst->getOpnd(3)->getImmValue()==0
                        && inst->getOpnd(3)->getRuntimeInfo()==NULL
                    );
                It considered special case of 'dst = src +/- 0' as copy. 
                In fact there are more similar cases like 'IMUL src, 1 ; shift src, 0' etc.
                Such checks are obsolete now, Should as peephole takes care about such copies.

                Anyway, the code above had a bug: 'inst->getOpnd(3)' crashes in instructions 
                in native form (like ADD def_use, use).
                */
                const bool isCopy = inst->getMnemonic() == Mnemonic_MOV;

                if (isCopy){ // CopyPseudoInst or mov
                    Opnd * defOpnd = inst->getOpnd(0);
                    Opnd * srcOpnd = inst->getOpnd(1);
                    U_32 defOpndId = defOpnd->getId();
                    OpndInfo * opndInfo = opndInfos + defOpndId;
                    bool instHandled=false;
                    bool typeConvOk = isTypeConversionAllowed(srcOpnd, defOpnd);
                    if (typeConvOk && opndInfo->defCount == 1 && ! srcOpnd->isPlacedIn(OpndKind_Reg)){
                        if (!defOpnd->hasAssignedPhysicalLocation()){
                            opndInfo->sourceInst = inst;
                            opndInfo->sourceOpndId = srcOpnd->getId();
                            instHandled=true;
                        }
                    }
                    if (instHandled){
                        if (opndInfos[opndInfo->sourceOpndId].sourceOpndId != EmptyUint32)
                            opndInfo->sourceOpndId = opndInfos[opndInfo->sourceOpndId].sourceOpndId;
                        opndInfo->sourceOpndDefCountAtCopy = opndInfos[opndInfo->sourceOpndId].defCount;
                        anyInstHandled=true;
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        if (anyInstHandled){
            Opnd ** replacements = new(mm) Opnd* [opndCount];
            memset(replacements, 0, sizeof(Opnd*) * opndCount);
            bool hasReplacements = false;
            for (U_32 i = 0; i < opndCount; ++i){
                if (opndInfos[i].sourceOpndId != EmptyUint32){
                    Inst * inst = opndInfos[i].sourceInst;
                    if (inst !=NULL){
                        inst->unlink();
                    }
                    if (opndInfos[i].sourceOpndId != i){
                        Opnd* origOpnd= irManager->getOpnd(i);
                        Opnd* replacementOpnd = irManager->getOpnd(opndInfos[i].sourceOpndId);
                        assert(isTypeConversionAllowed(replacementOpnd, origOpnd));
                        if (origOpnd->getType()->isUnmanagedPtr() && replacementOpnd->getType()->isInteger()) {
                            replacementOpnd->setType(origOpnd->getType());
                        }/* else if (origOpnd->getType()->isObject() && replacementOpnd->getType()->isUnmanagedPtr()) {
                            replacementOpnd->setType(origOpnd->getType());
                        }*/
                        replacements[i] = replacementOpnd;
                        hasReplacements = true;
                    }
                }
            }

            if (hasReplacements){
                const Nodes& postOrdered = irManager->getFlowGraph()->getNodesPostOrder();
                for (Nodes::const_reverse_iterator it = postOrdered.rbegin(), end = postOrdered.rend(); it!=end; ++it) {
                    Node * node=*it;
                    if (!node->isBlockNode())  {
                        continue;
                    }
                    for (Inst * inst = (Inst*)node->getFirstInst(); inst != NULL; inst=inst->getNextInst()){
                        inst->replaceOpnds(replacements);
                    }   
                }
            }
        }
}
/**
 * Executes lazy exception optimization pass.
 */
void
LazyExceptionOpt::doLazyExceptionOpt() {
    MethodDesc &md = irManager.getMethodDesc();
    BitSet excOpnds(leMemManager,irManager.getOpndManager().getNumSsaOpnds());
    StlDeque<Inst*> candidateSet(leMemManager);
    optCandidates = new (leMemManager) OptCandidates(leMemManager);
    Method_Side_Effects m_sideEff = md.getSideEffect();

    const Nodes& nodes = irManager.getFlowGraph().getNodes();
    Nodes::const_iterator niter;

#ifdef _DEBUG
    mtdDesc=&md;
#endif

#ifdef _DEBUG
    if (Log::isEnabled()) {
        Log::out() << std::endl;
        for (int i=0; i<level; i++) Log::out() << " ";
        Log::out() << "doLE ";
        md.printFullName(Log::out());
        Log::out() << " SideEff " << (int)m_sideEff << std::endl;
    }
#endif

    level++;
    U_32 opndId = 0;
    isArgCheckNull = false;
    isExceptionInit = md.isInstanceInitializer() &&
                      md.getParentType()->isLikelyExceptionType();
//  core api exception init
    if (m_sideEff == MSE_Unknown && isExceptionInit
            && strncmp(md.getParentType()->getName(),"java/lang/",10) == 0) {
        m_sideEff = MSE_False;
        md.setSideEffect(m_sideEff);
#ifdef _DEBUG
        if (Log::isEnabled()) {
            Log::out() << "      core api exc ";
            md.printFullName(Log::out());
            Log::out() << " SideEff " << (int)m_sideEff << std::endl;
        }
#endif
    }

    for(niter = nodes.begin(); niter != nodes.end(); ++niter) {
        Node* node = *niter;
        Inst *headInst = (Inst*)node->getFirstInst();
        for (Inst* inst=headInst->getNextInst(); inst!=NULL; inst=inst->getNextInst()) {
#ifdef _DEBUG
            if (inst->getOpcode()==Op_DefArg && isExceptionInit) {
                if (Log::isEnabled()) {
                    Log::out() << "    defarg: ";
                    inst->print(Log::out());
                    Log::out()  << std::endl;
                    Log::out() << "            ";
                    Log::out() << (int)(inst->getDefArgModifier()) << " " <<
                               (inst->getDefArgModifier()==DefArgNoModifier) << " " <<
                               (inst->getDefArgModifier()==NonNullThisArg) << " " <<
                               (inst->getDefArgModifier()==SpecializedToExactType) << " " <<
                               (inst->getDefArgModifier()==DefArgBothModifiers) << std::endl;
                }
            }
#endif
            if (inst->getOpcode()==Op_Throw) {
                if (inst->getSrc(0)->getInst()->getOpcode()==Op_NewObj) {
                    excOpnds.setBit(opndId=inst->getSrc(0)->getId(),true);
                    if (!addOptCandidates(opndId,inst))
                        excOpnds.setBit(opndId,false); // different exc. edges
#ifdef _DEBUG
                    if (excOpnds.getBit(opndId)==1) {
                        if (Log::isEnabled()) {
                            Log::out() << "      add opnd: ";
                            inst->print(Log::out());
                            Log::out() << std::endl;
                            Log::out() << "      add  obj: ";
                            inst->getSrc(0)->getInst()->print(Log::out());
                            Log::out() << std::endl;
                        }
                    }
#endif
                }
            }
            if (m_sideEff == MSE_Unknown)
                if (instHasSideEffect(inst)) {
                    m_sideEff = MSE_True;
#ifdef _DEBUG
                    if (Log::isEnabled()) {
                        Log::out() << "~~~~~~inst sideEff ";
                        inst->print(Log::out());
                        Log::out() << std::endl;
                    }
#endif
                }
        }
    }
    if (md.getSideEffect() == MSE_Unknown) {
        if (m_sideEff == MSE_Unknown) {
            if (isExceptionInit && isArgCheckNull) {
#ifdef _DEBUG
                if (Log::isEnabled()) {
                    Log::out() << "~~~~~~init sideEff reset: " << m_sideEff << " 3 ";
                    md.printFullName(Log::out());
                    Log::out() << std::endl;
                }
#endif
                m_sideEff = MSE_True_Null_Param;
            } else
                m_sideEff = MSE_False;
        }
        md.setSideEffect(m_sideEff);
    }

    for(niter = nodes.begin(); niter != nodes.end(); ++niter) {
        Node* node = *niter;
        Inst *headInst = (Inst*)node->getFirstInst();
        Opnd* opnd;
        for (Inst* inst=headInst->getNextInst(); inst!=NULL; inst=inst->getNextInst()) {
            U_32 nsrc = inst->getNumSrcOperands();
            for (U_32 i=0; i<nsrc; i++) {
                if (!(opnd=inst->getSrc(i))->isSsaOpnd())  // check ssa operands
                    continue;
                if (excOpnds.getBit(opndId=opnd->getId())==0)
                    continue;
                if (inst->getOpcode()==Op_DirectCall) {
                    MethodDesc* md = inst->asMethodInst()->getMethodDesc();
                    if (md->isInstanceInitializer() &&
                            md->getParentType()->isLikelyExceptionType()) {
                        if (!addOptCandidates(opndId,inst)) {
                            excOpnds.setBit(opndId,false);
#ifdef _DEBUG
                            if (Log::isEnabled()) {
                                Log::out() << "    - rem opnd " << opnd->getId() << " ";
                                inst->print(Log::out());
                                Log::out() << std::endl;
                            }
#endif
                        }
                    } else {
                        excOpnds.setBit(opndId,false);
#ifdef _DEBUG
                        if (Log::isEnabled()) {
                            Log::out() << "   -- rem opnd " << opnd->getId() << " ";
                            inst->print(Log::out());
                            Log::out() << std::endl;
                        }
#endif
                    }
                } else {
                    if (inst->getOpcode()!=Op_Throw) {
                        excOpnds.setBit(opndId,false);
#ifdef _DEBUG
                        if (Log::isEnabled()) {
                            Log::out() << "      rem opnd " << opnd->getId() << " ";
                            inst->print(Log::out());
                            Log::out() << std::endl;
                        }
#endif
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    if (!excOpnds.isEmpty()) {
#ifdef _DEBUG
        if (Log::isEnabled()) {
            Log::out() << "------LE: ";
            md.printFullName(Log::out());
            Log::out() << std::endl;
        }
#endif
        fixOptCandidates(&excOpnds);
    }

    level--;
#ifdef _DEBUG
    if (Log::isEnabled()) {
        for (int i=0; i<level; i++) Log::out() << " ";
        Log::out() << "done ";
        md.printFullName(Log::out());
        Log::out() << " SideEff " << (int)m_sideEff << std::endl;
    }
#endif
};