mbed OS is built using yotta. So first, install yotta, then:
# get the mbed OS drivers source code:
git clone git@github.com:ARMmbed/mbed-drivers.git
cd mbed-drivers
# build for the frdm-k64f-gcc target:
yotta target frdm-k64f-gcc
# build
yotta build
...
# fire up the debugger with the blinky test loaded
yotta debug test/mbed-test-blinky
...
> mon reset
> load
> continue