long LoadDriverMKext( char * fileSpec ) { unsigned long driversAddr, driversLength; long length; char segName[32]; DriversPackage * package; #define GetPackageElement(e) OSSwapBigToHostInt32(package->e) // Load the MKext. length = LoadThinFatFile(fileSpec, (void **)&package); if (length < sizeof (DriversPackage)) { return -1; } // call hook to notify modules that the mkext has been loaded execute_hook("LoadDriverMKext", (void*)fileSpec, (void*)package, (void*) &length, NULL); // Verify the MKext. if (( GetPackageElement(signature1) != kDriverPackageSignature1) || ( GetPackageElement(signature2) != kDriverPackageSignature2) || ( GetPackageElement(length) > kLoadSize ) || ( GetPackageElement(adler32) != Adler32((unsigned char *)&package->version, GetPackageElement(length) - 0x10) ) ) { return -1; } // Make space for the MKext. driversLength = GetPackageElement(length); driversAddr = AllocateKernelMemory(driversLength); // Copy the MKext. memcpy((void *)driversAddr, (void *)package, driversLength); // Add the MKext to the memory map. snprintf(segName, sizeof(segName), "DriversPackage-%lx", driversAddr); AllocateMemoryRange(segName, driversAddr, driversLength, kBootDriverTypeMKEXT); return 0; }
static long LoadDriverMKext( char * fileSpec ) { unsigned long driversAddr, driversLength; long length; char segName[32]; DriversPackage * package; #define GetPackageElement(e) OSSwapBigToHostInt32(package->e) // Load the MKext. length = LoadThinFatFile(fileSpec, (void **)&package); if (length == -1) return -1; // Verify the MKext. if (( GetPackageElement(signature1) != kDriverPackageSignature1) || ( GetPackageElement(signature2) != kDriverPackageSignature2) || ( GetPackageElement(length) > kLoadSize ) || ( GetPackageElement(alder32) != Alder32((unsigned char *)&package->version, GetPackageElement(length) - 0x10) ) ) { return -1; } // Make space for the MKext. driversLength = GetPackageElement(length); driversAddr = AllocateKernelMemory(driversLength); // Copy the MKext. memcpy((void *)driversAddr, (void *)package, driversLength); // Add the MKext to the memory map. sprintf(segName, "DriversPackage-%lx", driversAddr); AllocateMemoryRange(segName, driversAddr, driversLength, kBootDriverTypeMKEXT); return 0; }
//========================================================================== // The 'main' function for the booter. Called by boot0 when booting // from a block device, or by the network booter. // // arguments: // biosdev - Value passed from boot1/NBP to specify the device // that the booter was loaded from. // // If biosdev is kBIOSDevNetwork, then this function will return if // booting was unsuccessful. This allows the PXE firmware to try the // next boot device on its list. void common_boot(int biosdev) { int status; char *bootFile; unsigned long adler32; bool quiet; bool firstRun = true; bool instantMenu; bool rescanPrompt; unsigned int allowBVFlags = kBVFlagSystemVolume|kBVFlagForeignBoot; unsigned int denyBVFlags = kBVFlagEFISystem; // Set reminder to unload the PXE base code. Neglect to unload // the base code will result in a hang or kernel panic. gUnloadPXEOnExit = true; // Record the device that the booter was loaded from. gBIOSDev = biosdev & kBIOSDevMask; // Initialize boot info structure. initKernBootStruct(); // Setup VGA text mode. // Not sure if it is safe to call setVideoMode() before the // config table has been loaded. Call video_mode() instead. #if DEBUG printf("before video_mode\n"); #endif video_mode( 2 ); // 80x25 mono text mode. #if DEBUG printf("after video_mode\n"); #endif // Scan and record the system's hardware information. scan_platform(); // First get info for boot volume. scanBootVolumes(gBIOSDev, 0); bvChain = getBVChainForBIOSDev(gBIOSDev); setBootGlobals(bvChain); // Load boot.plist config file status = loadSystemConfig(&bootInfo->bootConfig); if (getBoolForKey(kQuietBootKey, &quiet, &bootInfo->bootConfig) && quiet) { gBootMode |= kBootModeQuiet; } // Override firstRun to get to the boot menu instantly by setting "Instant Menu"=y in system config if (getBoolForKey(kInsantMenuKey, &instantMenu, &bootInfo->bootConfig) && instantMenu) { firstRun = false; } // Loading preboot ramdisk if exists. loadPrebootRAMDisk(); // Disable rescan option by default gEnableCDROMRescan = false; // Enable it with Rescan=y in system config if (getBoolForKey(kRescanKey, &gEnableCDROMRescan, &bootInfo->bootConfig) && gEnableCDROMRescan) { gEnableCDROMRescan = true; } // Ask the user for Rescan option by setting "Rescan Prompt"=y in system config. rescanPrompt = false; if (getBoolForKey(kRescanPromptKey, &rescanPrompt , &bootInfo->bootConfig) && rescanPrompt && biosDevIsCDROM(gBIOSDev)) { gEnableCDROMRescan = promptForRescanOption(); } // Enable touching a single BIOS device only if "Scan Single Drive"=y is set in system config. if (getBoolForKey(kScanSingleDriveKey, &gScanSingleDrive, &bootInfo->bootConfig) && gScanSingleDrive) { gScanSingleDrive = true; } // Create a list of partitions on device(s). if (gScanSingleDrive) { scanBootVolumes(gBIOSDev, &bvCount); } else { scanDisks(gBIOSDev, &bvCount); } // Create a separated bvr chain using the specified filters. bvChain = newFilteredBVChain(0x80, 0xFF, allowBVFlags, denyBVFlags, &gDeviceCount); gBootVolume = selectBootVolume(bvChain); #if DEBUG printf(" Default: %d, ->biosdev: %d, ->part_no: %d ->flags: %d\n", gBootVolume, gBootVolume->biosdev, gBootVolume->part_no, gBootVolume->flags); printf(" bt(0,0): %d, ->biosdev: %d, ->part_no: %d ->flags: %d\n", gBIOSBootVolume, gBIOSBootVolume->biosdev, gBIOSBootVolume->part_no, gBIOSBootVolume->flags); getc(); #endif useGUI = TRUE; // Override useGUI default getBoolForKey(kGUIKey, &useGUI, &bootInfo->bootConfig); // Before initGui, patch the video bios with the correct resolution UInt32 params[4]; int count; params[3] = 0; autoResolution = TRUE; // Override AutoResolution default getBoolForKey(kAutoResolutionKey, &autoResolution, &bootInfo->bootConfig); vbios_map * map = open_vbios(CT_UNKWN); //Saving the bios in case we have to unpatch it save_vbios(map); if (autoResolution == TRUE) { //Get Resolution from Graphics Mode key count = getNumberArrayFromProperty(kGraphicsModeKey, params, 4); if ( count < 3 ){ //If no Graphics Mode key, get from EDID getResolution(¶ms[0], ¶ms[1], ¶ms[2]); verbose("EDID Resolution: %dx%d\n",params[0], params[1]); } } else { if ( params[2] == 256 ) params[2] = 8; if ( params[2] == 555 ) params[2] = 16; if ( params[2] == 888 ) params[2] = 32; } if (params[0]!=0 && params[1]!=0) { unlock_vbios(map); patch_vbios(map, params[0], params[1], params[2], 0, 0); relock_vbios(map); #if AUTORES_DEBUG printf("Press Any Key...\n"); getc(); #endif } if (useGUI) { /* XXX AsereBLN handle error */ initGUI(); } setBootGlobals(bvChain); // Parse args, load and start kernel. while (1) { const char *val; int len; int trycache; long flags, cachetime, kerneltime, exttime, sleeptime, time; int ret = -1; void *binary = (void *)kLoadAddr; bool tryresume; bool tryresumedefault; bool forceresume; config_file_t systemVersion; // system.plist of booting partition // additional variable for testing alternate kernel image locations on boot helper partitions. char bootFileSpec[512]; // Initialize globals. sysConfigValid = false; gErrors = false; status = getBootOptions(firstRun); firstRun = false; if (status == -1) continue; status = processBootOptions(); // Status==1 means to chainboot if ( status == 1 ) break; // Status==-1 means that the config file couldn't be loaded or that gBootVolume is NULL if ( status == -1 ) { // gBootVolume == NULL usually means the user hit escape. if(gBootVolume == NULL) { freeFilteredBVChain(bvChain); if (gEnableCDROMRescan) rescanBIOSDevice(gBIOSDev); bvChain = newFilteredBVChain(0x80, 0xFF, allowBVFlags, denyBVFlags, &gDeviceCount); setBootGlobals(bvChain); } continue; } // Other status (e.g. 0) means that we should proceed with boot. if( bootArgs->Video.v_display == GRAPHICS_MODE ) drawBackground(); // Found and loaded a config file. Proceed with boot. // Turn off any GUI elements if( bootArgs->Video.v_display == GRAPHICS_MODE ) { gui.devicelist.draw = false; gui.bootprompt.draw = false; gui.menu.draw = false; gui.infobox.draw = false; drawBackground(); updateVRAM(); } /* * AutoResolution - Reapply the patch or cancel if Graphics Mode was incorrect * or EDID Info was insane */ getBoolForKey(kAutoResolutionKey, &autoResolution, &bootInfo->bootConfig); //Restore the vbios for Cancelation if ((autoResolution == FALSE) && map) { unlock_vbios(map); restore_vbios(map); relock_vbios(map); close_vbios(map); } if ((autoResolution == TRUE) && map) { //Reapply patch in case resolution have changed count = getNumberArrayFromProperty(kGraphicsModeKey, params, 4); if ( count < 3 ) { getResolution(¶ms[0], ¶ms[1], ¶ms[2]); } else { if ( params[2] == 256 ) params[2] = 8; if ( params[2] == 555 ) params[2] = 16; if ( params[2] == 888 ) params[2] = 32; } if (params[0]!=0 && params[1]!=0) { unlock_vbios(map); patch_vbios(map, params[0], params[1], params[2], 0, 0); relock_vbios(map); close_vbios(map); } } // Find out which version mac os we're booting. if (!loadConfigFile("System/Library/CoreServices/SystemVersion.plist", &systemVersion)) { if (getValueForKey(kProductVersion, &val, &len, &systemVersion)) { // getValueForKey uses const char for val // so copy it and trim strncpy(gMacOSVersion, val, MIN(len, 4)); gMacOSVersion[MIN(len, 4)] = '\0'; } } if (platformCPUFeature(CPU_FEATURE_EM64T)) { archCpuType = CPU_TYPE_X86_64; } else { archCpuType = CPU_TYPE_I386; } if (getValueForKey(karch, &val, &len, &bootInfo->bootConfig)) { if (strncmp(val, "i386", 4) == 0) { archCpuType = CPU_TYPE_I386; } } if (getValueForKey(k32BitModeFlag, &val, &len, &bootInfo->bootConfig)) { archCpuType = CPU_TYPE_I386; } if (!getBoolForKey (kWake, &tryresume, &bootInfo->bootConfig)) { tryresume = true; tryresumedefault = true; } else { tryresumedefault = false; } if (!getBoolForKey (kForceWake, &forceresume, &bootInfo->bootConfig)) { forceresume = false; } if (forceresume) { tryresume = true; tryresumedefault = false; } while (tryresume) { const char *tmp; BVRef bvr; if (!getValueForKey(kWakeImage, &val, &len, &bootInfo->bootConfig)) val="/private/var/vm/sleepimage"; // Do this first to be sure that root volume is mounted ret = GetFileInfo(0, val, &flags, &sleeptime); if ((bvr = getBootVolumeRef(val, &tmp)) == NULL) break; // Can't check if it was hibernation Wake=y is required if (bvr->modTime == 0 && tryresumedefault) break; if ((ret != 0) || ((flags & kFileTypeMask) != kFileTypeFlat)) break; if (!forceresume && ((sleeptime+3)<bvr->modTime)) { printf ("Hibernate image is too old by %d seconds. Use ForceWake=y to override\n",bvr->modTime-sleeptime); break; } HibernateBoot((char *)val); break; } // Reset cache name. bzero(gCacheNameAdler + 64, sizeof(gCacheNameAdler) - 64); sprintf(gCacheNameAdler + 64, "%s,%s", gRootDevice, bootInfo->bootFile); adler32 = Adler32((unsigned char *)gCacheNameAdler, sizeof(gCacheNameAdler)); if (getValueForKey(kKernelCacheKey, &val, &len, &bootInfo->bootConfig)) { strlcpy(gBootKernelCacheFile, val, len+1); } else { sprintf(gBootKernelCacheFile, "%s.%08lX", kDefaultCachePath, adler32); } // Check for cache file. trycache = (((gBootMode & kBootModeSafe) == 0) && !gOverrideKernel && (gBootFileType == kBlockDeviceType) && (gMKextName[0] == '\0') && (gBootKernelCacheFile[0] != '\0')); verbose("Loading Darwin %s\n", gMacOSVersion); if (trycache) do { // if we haven't found the kernel yet, don't use the cache ret = GetFileInfo(NULL, bootInfo->bootFile, &flags, &kerneltime); if ((ret != 0) || ((flags & kFileTypeMask) != kFileTypeFlat)) { trycache = 0; break; } ret = GetFileInfo(NULL, gBootKernelCacheFile, &flags, &cachetime); if ((ret != 0) || ((flags & kFileTypeMask) != kFileTypeFlat) || (cachetime < kerneltime)) { trycache = 0; break; } ret = GetFileInfo("/System/Library/", "Extensions", &flags, &exttime); if ((ret == 0) && ((flags & kFileTypeMask) == kFileTypeDirectory) && (cachetime < exttime)) { trycache = 0; break; } if (kerneltime > exttime) { exttime = kerneltime; } if (cachetime != (exttime + 1)) { trycache = 0; break; } } while (0); do { if (trycache) { bootFile = gBootKernelCacheFile; verbose("Loading kernel cache %s\n", bootFile); ret = LoadFile(bootFile); binary = (void *)kLoadAddr; if (ret >= 0) { break; } } bootFile = bootInfo->bootFile; // Try to load kernel image from alternate locations on boot helper partitions. sprintf(bootFileSpec, "com.apple.boot.P/%s", bootFile); ret = GetFileInfo(NULL, bootFileSpec, &flags, &time); if (ret == -1) { sprintf(bootFileSpec, "com.apple.boot.R/%s", bootFile); ret = GetFileInfo(NULL, bootFileSpec, &flags, &time); if (ret == -1) { sprintf(bootFileSpec, "com.apple.boot.S/%s", bootFile); ret = GetFileInfo(NULL, bootFileSpec, &flags, &time); if (ret == -1) { // Not found any alternate locations, using the original kernel image path. strcpy(bootFileSpec, bootFile); } } } verbose("Loading kernel %s\n", bootFileSpec); ret = LoadThinFatFile(bootFileSpec, &binary); if (ret <= 0 && archCpuType == CPU_TYPE_X86_64) { archCpuType = CPU_TYPE_I386; ret = LoadThinFatFile(bootFileSpec, &binary); } } while (0); clearActivityIndicator(); #if DEBUG printf("Pausing..."); sleep(8); #endif if (ret <= 0) { printf("Can't find %s\n", bootFile); if(gui.initialised) { sleep(1); drawBackground(); gui.devicelist.draw = true; gui.redraw = true; } if (gBootFileType == kNetworkDeviceType) { // Return control back to PXE. Don't unload PXE base code. gUnloadPXEOnExit = false; break; } } else { /* Won't return if successful. */ ret = ExecKernel(binary); } } // chainboot if (status==1) { if (getVideoMode() == GRAPHICS_MODE) { // if we are already in graphics-mode, setVideoMode(VGA_TEXT_MODE, 0); // switch back to text mode } } if ((gBootFileType == kNetworkDeviceType) && gUnloadPXEOnExit) { nbpUnloadBaseCode(); } }
static long LoadMatchedModules( void ) { TagPtr prop; ModulePtr module; char *fileName, segName[32]; DriverInfoPtr driver; long length, driverAddr, driverLength; void *driverModuleAddr = 0; module = gModuleHead; while (module != 0) { if (module->willLoad) { prop = XMLGetProperty(module->dict, kPropCFBundleExecutable); if (prop != 0) { fileName = prop->string; sprintf(gFileSpec, "%s%s", module->driverPath, fileName); length = LoadThinFatFile(gFileSpec, &driverModuleAddr); //length = LoadFile(gFileSpec); //driverModuleAddr = (void *)kLoadAddr; //printf("%s length = %d addr = 0x%x\n", gFileSpec, length, driverModuleAddr); getc(); } else length = 0; if (length != -1) { //driverModuleAddr = (void *)kLoadAddr; //if (length != 0) //{ // ThinFatFile(&driverModuleAddr, &length); //} // Make make in the image area. driverLength = sizeof(DriverInfo) + module->plistLength + length; driverAddr = AllocateKernelMemory(driverLength); // Set up the DriverInfo. driver = (DriverInfoPtr)driverAddr; driver->plistAddr = (char *)(driverAddr + sizeof(DriverInfo)); driver->plistLength = module->plistLength; if (length != 0) { driver->moduleAddr = (void *)(driverAddr + sizeof(DriverInfo) + module->plistLength); driver->moduleLength = length; } else { driver->moduleAddr = 0; driver->moduleLength = 0; } // Save the plist and module. strcpy(driver->plistAddr, module->plistAddr); if (length != 0) { memcpy(driver->moduleAddr, driverModuleAddr, length); } // Add an entry to the memory map. sprintf(segName, "Driver-%lx", (unsigned long)driver); AllocateMemoryRange(segName, driverAddr, driverLength, kBootDriverTypeKEXT); } } module = module->nextModule; } return 0; }
//========================================================================== // The 'main' function for the booter. Called by boot0 when booting // from a block device, or by the network booter. // // arguments: // biosdev - Value passed from boot1/NBP to specify the device // that the booter was loaded from. // // If biosdev is kBIOSDevNetwork, then this function will return if // booting was unsuccessful. This allows the PXE firmware to try the // next boot device on its list. void common_boot(int biosdev) { bool quiet; bool firstRun = true; bool instantMenu; bool rescanPrompt; int status; unsigned int allowBVFlags = kBVFlagSystemVolume | kBVFlagForeignBoot; unsigned int denyBVFlags = kBVFlagEFISystem; // Set reminder to unload the PXE base code. Neglect to unload // the base code will result in a hang or kernel panic. gUnloadPXEOnExit = true; // Record the device that the booter was loaded from. gBIOSDev = biosdev & kBIOSDevMask; // Initialize boot-log initBooterLog(); // Initialize boot info structure. initKernBootStruct(); // Setup VGA text mode. // Not sure if it is safe to call setVideoMode() before the // config table has been loaded. Call video_mode() instead. #if DEBUG printf("before video_mode\n"); #endif video_mode( 2 ); // 80x25 mono text mode. #if DEBUG printf("after video_mode\n"); #endif // Scan and record the system's hardware information. scan_platform(); // First get info for boot volume. scanBootVolumes(gBIOSDev, 0); bvChain = getBVChainForBIOSDev(gBIOSDev); setBootGlobals(bvChain); // Load boot.plist config file status = loadChameleonConfig(&bootInfo->chameleonConfig, bvChain); if (getBoolForKey(kQuietBootKey, &quiet, &bootInfo->chameleonConfig) && quiet) { gBootMode |= kBootModeQuiet; } // Override firstRun to get to the boot menu instantly by setting "Instant Menu"=y in system config if (getBoolForKey(kInstantMenuKey, &instantMenu, &bootInfo->chameleonConfig) && instantMenu) { firstRun = false; } // Loading preboot ramdisk if exists. loadPrebootRAMDisk(); // Disable rescan option by default gEnableCDROMRescan = false; // Enable it with Rescan=y in system config if (getBoolForKey(kRescanKey, &gEnableCDROMRescan, &bootInfo->chameleonConfig) && gEnableCDROMRescan) { gEnableCDROMRescan = true; } // Ask the user for Rescan option by setting "Rescan Prompt"=y in system config. rescanPrompt = false; if (getBoolForKey(kRescanPromptKey, &rescanPrompt , &bootInfo->chameleonConfig) && rescanPrompt && biosDevIsCDROM(gBIOSDev)) { gEnableCDROMRescan = promptForRescanOption(); } // Enable touching a single BIOS device only if "Scan Single Drive"=y is set in system config. if (getBoolForKey(kScanSingleDriveKey, &gScanSingleDrive, &bootInfo->chameleonConfig) && gScanSingleDrive) { gScanSingleDrive = true; } // Create a list of partitions on device(s). if (gScanSingleDrive) { scanBootVolumes(gBIOSDev, &bvCount); } else { scanDisks(gBIOSDev, &bvCount); } // Create a separated bvr chain using the specified filters. bvChain = newFilteredBVChain(0x80, 0xFF, allowBVFlags, denyBVFlags, &gDeviceCount); gBootVolume = selectBootVolume(bvChain); // Intialize module system init_module_system(); #if DEBUG printf(" Default: %d, ->biosdev: %d, ->part_no: %d ->flags: %d\n", gBootVolume, gBootVolume->biosdev, gBootVolume->part_no, gBootVolume->flags); printf(" bt(0,0): %d, ->biosdev: %d, ->part_no: %d ->flags: %d\n", gBIOSBootVolume, gBIOSBootVolume->biosdev, gBIOSBootVolume->part_no, gBIOSBootVolume->flags); getchar(); #endif useGUI = true; // Override useGUI default getBoolForKey(kGUIKey, &useGUI, &bootInfo->chameleonConfig); if (useGUI && initGUI()) { // initGUI() returned with an error, disabling GUI. useGUI = false; } setBootGlobals(bvChain); // Parse args, load and start kernel. while (1) { bool tryresume, tryresumedefault, forceresume; bool useKernelCache = true; // by default try to use the prelinked kernel const char *val; int len, ret = -1; long flags, sleeptime, time; void *binary = (void *)kLoadAddr; char bootFile[sizeof(bootInfo->bootFile)]; char bootFilePath[512]; char kernelCacheFile[512]; // Initialize globals. sysConfigValid = false; gErrors = false; status = getBootOptions(firstRun); firstRun = false; if (status == -1) continue; status = processBootOptions(); // Status == 1 means to chainboot if ( status == 1 ) break; // Status == -1 means that the config file couldn't be loaded or that gBootVolume is NULL if ( status == -1 ) { // gBootVolume == NULL usually means the user hit escape. if (gBootVolume == NULL) { freeFilteredBVChain(bvChain); if (gEnableCDROMRescan) rescanBIOSDevice(gBIOSDev); bvChain = newFilteredBVChain(0x80, 0xFF, allowBVFlags, denyBVFlags, &gDeviceCount); setBootGlobals(bvChain); setupDeviceList(&bootInfo->themeConfig); } continue; } // Other status (e.g. 0) means that we should proceed with boot. // Turn off any GUI elements if ( bootArgs->Video.v_display == GRAPHICS_MODE ) { gui.devicelist.draw = false; gui.bootprompt.draw = false; gui.menu.draw = false; gui.infobox.draw = false; gui.logo.draw = false; drawBackground(); updateVRAM(); } // Find out which version mac os we're booting. getOSVersion(); if (platformCPUFeature(CPU_FEATURE_EM64T)) { archCpuType = CPU_TYPE_X86_64; } else { archCpuType = CPU_TYPE_I386; } if (getValueForKey(karch, &val, &len, &bootInfo->chameleonConfig)) { if (strncmp(val, "i386", 4) == 0) { archCpuType = CPU_TYPE_I386; } } if (getValueForKey(kKernelArchKey, &val, &len, &bootInfo->chameleonConfig)) { if (strncmp(val, "i386", 4) == 0) { archCpuType = CPU_TYPE_I386; } } // Notify modules that we are attempting to boot execute_hook("PreBoot", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); if (!getBoolForKey (kWake, &tryresume, &bootInfo->chameleonConfig)) { tryresume = true; tryresumedefault = true; } else { tryresumedefault = false; } if (!getBoolForKey (kForceWake, &forceresume, &bootInfo->chameleonConfig)) { forceresume = false; } if (forceresume) { tryresume = true; tryresumedefault = false; } while (tryresume) { const char *tmp; BVRef bvr; if (!getValueForKey(kWakeImage, &val, &len, &bootInfo->chameleonConfig)) val = "/private/var/vm/sleepimage"; // Do this first to be sure that root volume is mounted ret = GetFileInfo(0, val, &flags, &sleeptime); if ((bvr = getBootVolumeRef(val, &tmp)) == NULL) break; // Can't check if it was hibernation Wake=y is required if (bvr->modTime == 0 && tryresumedefault) break; if ((ret != 0) || ((flags & kFileTypeMask) != kFileTypeFlat)) break; if (!forceresume && ((sleeptime+3)<bvr->modTime)) { #if DEBUG printf ("Hibernate image is too old by %d seconds. Use ForceWake=y to override\n", bvr->modTime-sleeptime); #endif break; } HibernateBoot((char *)val); break; } getBoolForKey(kUseKernelCache, &useKernelCache, &bootInfo->chameleonConfig); if (useKernelCache) do { // Determine the name of the Kernel Cache if (getValueForKey(kKernelCacheKey, &val, &len, &bootInfo->bootConfig)) { if (val[0] == '\\') { len--; val++; } /* FIXME: check len vs sizeof(kernelCacheFile) */ strlcpy(kernelCacheFile, val, len + 1); } else { kernelCacheFile[0] = 0; // Use default kernel cache file } if (gOverrideKernel && kernelCacheFile[0] == 0) { DBG("Using a non default kernel (%s) without specifying 'Kernel Cache' path, KernelCache will not be used\n", bootInfo->bootFile); useKernelCache = false; break; } if (gMKextName[0] != 0) { DBG("Using a specific MKext Cache (%s), KernelCache will not be used\n", gMKextName); useKernelCache = false; break; } if (gBootFileType != kBlockDeviceType) useKernelCache = false; } while(0); do { if (useKernelCache) { ret = LoadKernelCache(kernelCacheFile, &binary); if (ret >= 0) break; } bool bootFileWithDevice = false; // Check if bootFile start with a device ex: bt(0,0)/Extra/mach_kernel if (strncmp(bootInfo->bootFile,"bt(",3) == 0 || strncmp(bootInfo->bootFile,"hd(",3) == 0 || strncmp(bootInfo->bootFile,"rd(",3) == 0) bootFileWithDevice = true; // bootFile must start with a / if it not start with a device name if (!bootFileWithDevice && (bootInfo->bootFile)[0] != '/') { snprintf(bootFile, sizeof(bootFile), "/%s", bootInfo->bootFile); // append a leading / } else { strlcpy(bootFile, bootInfo->bootFile, sizeof(bootFile)); } // Try to load kernel image from alternate locations on boot helper partitions. ret = -1; if ((gBootVolume->flags & kBVFlagBooter) && !bootFileWithDevice) { snprintf(bootFilePath, sizeof(bootFilePath), "com.apple.boot.P%s", bootFile); ret = GetFileInfo(NULL, bootFilePath, &flags, &time); if (ret == -1) { snprintf(bootFilePath, sizeof(bootFilePath), "com.apple.boot.R%s", bootFile); ret = GetFileInfo(NULL, bootFilePath, &flags, &time); if (ret == -1) { snprintf(bootFilePath, sizeof(bootFilePath), "com.apple.boot.S%s", bootFile); ret = GetFileInfo(NULL, bootFilePath, &flags, &time); } } } if (ret == -1) { // No alternate location found, using the original kernel image path. strlcpy(bootFilePath, bootFile, sizeof(bootFilePath)); } DBG("Loading kernel: '%s'\n", bootFilePath); ret = LoadThinFatFile(bootFilePath, &binary); if (ret <= 0 && archCpuType == CPU_TYPE_X86_64) { archCpuType = CPU_TYPE_I386; ret = LoadThinFatFile(bootFilePath, &binary); } } while (0); clearActivityIndicator(); #if DEBUG printf("Pausing..."); sleep(8); #endif if (ret <= 0) { printf("Can't find %s\n", bootFile); sleep(1); if (gBootFileType == kNetworkDeviceType) { // Return control back to PXE. Don't unload PXE base code. gUnloadPXEOnExit = false; break; } pause(); } else { /* Won't return if successful. */ ret = ExecKernel(binary); } } // chainboot if (status == 1) { // if we are already in graphics-mode, if (getVideoMode() == GRAPHICS_MODE) { setVideoMode(VGA_TEXT_MODE, 0); // switch back to text mode. } } if ((gBootFileType == kNetworkDeviceType) && gUnloadPXEOnExit) { nbpUnloadBaseCode(); } }
//========================================================================== // LoadKernelCache - Try to load Kernel Cache. // return the length of the loaded cache file or -1 on error long LoadKernelCache(const char* cacheFile, void **binary) { char kernelCacheFile[512]; char kernelCachePath[512]; long flags, time, cachetime, kerneltime, exttime, ret=-1; unsigned long adler32; if((gBootMode & kBootModeSafe) != 0) { DBG("Kernel Cache ignored.\n"); return -1; } // Use specify kernel cache file if not empty if (cacheFile[0] != 0) { strlcpy(kernelCacheFile, cacheFile, sizeof(kernelCacheFile)); verbose("Specified kernel cache file path = %s\n", cacheFile); } else { // Lion, Mountain Lion and Mavericks prelink kernel cache file if ((checkOSVersion("10.7")) || (checkOSVersion("10.8")) || (checkOSVersion("10.9"))) { snprintf(kernelCacheFile, sizeof(kernelCacheFile), "%skernelcache", kDefaultCachePathSnow); verbose("10.7, 10.8 & 10.9 kernel cache file path = %s\n", kernelCacheFile); } // Snow Leopard prelink kernel cache file else if (checkOSVersion("10.6")) { snprintf(kernelCacheFile, sizeof(kernelCacheFile), "kernelcache_%s", (archCpuType == CPU_TYPE_I386) ? "i386" : "x86_64"); int lnam = strlen(kernelCacheFile) + 9; //with adler32 char *name; long prev_time = 0; struct dirstuff* cacheDir = opendir(kDefaultCachePathSnow); /* TODO: handle error? */ if (cacheDir) { while(readdir(cacheDir, (const char**)&name, &flags, &time) >= 0) { if (((flags & kFileTypeMask) != kFileTypeDirectory) && time > prev_time && strstr(name, kernelCacheFile) && (name[lnam] != '.')) { snprintf(kernelCacheFile, sizeof(kernelCacheFile), "%s%s", kDefaultCachePathSnow, name); prev_time = time; } } verbose("Snow Leopard kernel cache file path = %s\n", kernelCacheFile); } closedir(cacheDir); } else { // Reset cache name. bzero(gCacheNameAdler + 64, sizeof(gCacheNameAdler) - 64); snprintf(gCacheNameAdler + 64, sizeof(gCacheNameAdler) - 64, "%s,%s", gRootDevice, bootInfo->bootFile); adler32 = Adler32((unsigned char *)gCacheNameAdler, sizeof(gCacheNameAdler)); snprintf(kernelCacheFile, sizeof(kernelCacheFile), "%s.%08lX", kDefaultCachePathLeo, adler32); verbose("Reseted kernel cache file path = %s\n", kernelCacheFile); } } // Check if the kernel cache file exists ret = -1; // If boot from a boot helper partition check the kernel cache file on it if (gBootVolume->flags & kBVFlagBooter) { snprintf(kernelCachePath, sizeof(kernelCachePath), "com.apple.boot.P%s", kernelCacheFile); ret = GetFileInfo(NULL, kernelCachePath, &flags, &cachetime); if ((ret == -1) || ((flags & kFileTypeMask) != kFileTypeFlat)) { snprintf(kernelCachePath, sizeof(kernelCachePath), "com.apple.boot.R%s", kernelCacheFile); ret = GetFileInfo(NULL, kernelCachePath, &flags, &cachetime); if ((ret == -1) || ((flags & kFileTypeMask) != kFileTypeFlat)) { snprintf(kernelCachePath, sizeof(kernelCachePath), "com.apple.boot.S%s", kernelCacheFile); ret = GetFileInfo(NULL, kernelCachePath, &flags, &cachetime); if ((flags & kFileTypeMask) != kFileTypeFlat) { ret = -1; } } } } // If not found, use the original kernel cache path. if (ret == -1) { strlcpy(kernelCachePath, kernelCacheFile, sizeof(kernelCachePath)); ret = GetFileInfo(NULL, kernelCachePath, &flags, &cachetime); if ((flags & kFileTypeMask) != kFileTypeFlat) { ret = -1; } } // Exit if kernel cache file wasn't found if (ret == -1) { DBG("No Kernel Cache File '%s' found\n", kernelCacheFile); return -1; } // Check if the kernel cache file is more recent (mtime) // than the kernel file or the S/L/E directory ret = GetFileInfo(NULL, bootInfo->bootFile, &flags, &kerneltime); // Check if the kernel file is more recent than the cache file if ((ret == 0) && ((flags & kFileTypeMask) == kFileTypeFlat) && (kerneltime > cachetime)) { DBG("Kernel file (%s) is more recent than Kernel Cache (%s)! Ignoring Kernel Cache.\n", bootInfo->bootFile, kernelCacheFile); return -1; } ret = GetFileInfo("/System/Library/", "Extensions", &flags, &exttime); // Check if the S/L/E directory time is more recent than the cache file if ((ret == 0) && ((flags & kFileTypeMask) == kFileTypeDirectory) && (exttime > cachetime)) { DBG("Folder: '/System/Library/Extensions' is more recent than Kernel Cache file (%s)! Ignoring Kernel Cache.\n", kernelCacheFile); return -1; } // Since the kernel cache file exists and is the most recent try to load it DBG("Loading kernel cache: '%s'\n", kernelCachePath); ret = LoadThinFatFile(kernelCachePath, binary); return ret; // ret contain the length of the binary }
static int loadMultiKext(char * path) { char fileName[] = "Extensions.mkext"; long flags, time; strcat(path, "/"); _DRIVERS_DEBUG_DUMP("\nloadMultiKext: %s%s\n", path, fileName); long ret = GetFileInfo(path, fileName, &flags, &time); // Pre-flight checks; Does the file exists, and is it something we can use? if ((ret == STATE_SUCCESS) && ((flags & kFileTypeMask) == kFileTypeFlat)) { unsigned long driversAddr, driversLength; char segName[32]; DriversPackage * package; char mkextSpec[80]; sprintf(mkextSpec, "%s%s", path, fileName); // Load the MKext. long length = LoadThinFatFile(mkextSpec, (void **)&package); if (length < sizeof(DriversPackage)) { _DRIVERS_DEBUG_DUMP("loadMultiKext(Load Failure : -2)\n"); return -2; } // Handy little macro (_GET_PackageElement). #define _GET_PE(e) OSSwapBigToHostInt32(package->e) #if DEBUG_DRIVERS printf("\nsignature1: 0x%x\n", _GET_PE(signature1)); printf("signature2: 0x%x\n", _GET_PE(signature2)); printf("length : %ld\n", _GET_PE(length)); printf("adler32 : 0x%x\n", _GET_PE(adler32)); printf("numDrivers: %ld\n", _GET_PE(numDrivers)); #endif // Check the MKext header. if ((_GET_PE(signature1) != kDriverPackageSignature1) || (_GET_PE(signature2) != kDriverPackageSignature2) || (_GET_PE(length) > kLoadSize) || (_GET_PE(adler32) != localAdler32((unsigned char *)&package->version, _GET_PE(length) - 0x10))) { _DRIVERS_DEBUG_DUMP("loadMultiKext(Verification Error : -3)\n"); return -3; } // Make space for the MKext. driversLength = _GET_PE(length); driversAddr = AllocateKernelMemory(driversLength); // Copy the MKext. memcpy((void *)driversAddr, (void *)package, driversLength); bzero((void *)package, driversLength); // Add the MKext to the memory map. sprintf(segName, "DriversPackage-%lx", driversAddr); AllocateMemoryRange(segName, driversAddr, driversLength, kBootDriverTypeMKEXT); _DRIVERS_DEBUG_DUMP("loadMultiKext(Success : 0) @ 0x%08x\n", driversAddr); return STATE_SUCCESS; } _DRIVERS_DEBUG_DUMP("loadMultiKext(File Not Found Error: -1)\n"); return -1; }
//========================================================================== // The 'main' function for the booter. Called by boot0 when booting // from a block device, or by the network booter. // // arguments: // biosdev - Value passed from boot1/NBP to specify the device // that the booter was loaded from. // // If biosdev is kBIOSDevNetwork, then this function will return if // booting was unsuccessful. This allows the PXE firmware to try the // next boot device on its list. void common_boot(int biosdev) { bool quiet; bool firstRun = true; bool instantMenu; bool rescanPrompt; char *bootFile; int status; unsigned int allowBVFlags = kBVFlagSystemVolume | kBVFlagForeignBoot; unsigned int denyBVFlags = kBVFlagEFISystem; unsigned long adler32; // Set reminder to unload the PXE base code. Neglect to unload // the base code will result in a hang or kernel panic. gUnloadPXEOnExit = true; // Record the device that the booter was loaded from. gBIOSDev = biosdev & kBIOSDevMask; // Initialize boot info structure. initKernBootStruct(); initBooterLog(); // Setup VGA text mode. // Not sure if it is safe to call setVideoMode() before the // config table has been loaded. Call video_mode() instead. #if DEBUG printf("before video_mode\n"); #endif video_mode( 2 ); // 80x25 mono text mode. #if DEBUG printf("after video_mode\n"); #endif // Scan and record the system's hardware information. scan_platform(); // First get info for boot volume. scanBootVolumes(gBIOSDev, 0); bvChain = getBVChainForBIOSDev(gBIOSDev); setBootGlobals(bvChain); // Load boot.plist config file status = loadChameleonConfig(&bootInfo->chameleonConfig); if (getBoolForKey(kQuietBootKey, &quiet, &bootInfo->chameleonConfig) && quiet) { gBootMode |= kBootModeQuiet; } // Override firstRun to get to the boot menu instantly by setting "Instant Menu"=y in system config if (getBoolForKey(kInstantMenuKey, &instantMenu, &bootInfo->chameleonConfig) && instantMenu) { firstRun = false; } // Loading preboot ramdisk if exists. loadPrebootRAMDisk(); // Disable rescan option by default gEnableCDROMRescan = false; // Enable it with Rescan=y in system config if (getBoolForKey(kRescanKey, &gEnableCDROMRescan, &bootInfo->chameleonConfig) && gEnableCDROMRescan) { gEnableCDROMRescan = true; } // Ask the user for Rescan option by setting "Rescan Prompt"=y in system config. rescanPrompt = false; if (getBoolForKey(kRescanPromptKey, &rescanPrompt , &bootInfo->chameleonConfig) && rescanPrompt && biosDevIsCDROM(gBIOSDev)) { gEnableCDROMRescan = promptForRescanOption(); } // Enable touching a single BIOS device only if "Scan Single Drive"=y is set in system config. if (getBoolForKey(kScanSingleDriveKey, &gScanSingleDrive, &bootInfo->chameleonConfig) && gScanSingleDrive) { gScanSingleDrive = true; } // Create a list of partitions on device(s). if (gScanSingleDrive) { scanBootVolumes(gBIOSDev, &bvCount); } else { scanDisks(gBIOSDev, &bvCount); } // Create a separated bvr chain using the specified filters. bvChain = newFilteredBVChain(0x80, 0xFF, allowBVFlags, denyBVFlags, &gDeviceCount); gBootVolume = selectBootVolume(bvChain); // Intialize module system init_module_system(); #if DEBUG printf(" Default: %d, ->biosdev: %d, ->part_no: %d ->flags: %d\n", gBootVolume, gBootVolume->biosdev, gBootVolume->part_no, gBootVolume->flags); printf(" bt(0,0): %d, ->biosdev: %d, ->part_no: %d ->flags: %d\n", gBIOSBootVolume, gBIOSBootVolume->biosdev, gBIOSBootVolume->part_no, gBIOSBootVolume->flags); getchar(); #endif useGUI = true; // Override useGUI default getBoolForKey(kGUIKey, &useGUI, &bootInfo->chameleonConfig); if (useGUI && initGUI()) { // initGUI() returned with an error, disabling GUI. useGUI = false; } setBootGlobals(bvChain); // Parse args, load and start kernel. while (1) { bool tryresume, tryresumedefault, forceresume; bool usecache = false;//true; const char *val; int len, trycache, ret = -1; long flags, cachetime, kerneltime, exttime, sleeptime, time; void *binary = (void *)kLoadAddr; // additional variable for testing alternate kernel image locations on boot helper partitions. char bootFileSpec[512]; // Initialize globals. sysConfigValid = false; gErrors = false; status = getBootOptions(firstRun); firstRun = false; if (status == -1) continue; status = processBootOptions(); // Status == 1 means to chainboot if ( status == 1 ) break; // Status == -1 means that the config file couldn't be loaded or that gBootVolume is NULL if ( status == -1 ) { // gBootVolume == NULL usually means the user hit escape. if (gBootVolume == NULL) { freeFilteredBVChain(bvChain); if (gEnableCDROMRescan) rescanBIOSDevice(gBIOSDev); bvChain = newFilteredBVChain(0x80, 0xFF, allowBVFlags, denyBVFlags, &gDeviceCount); setBootGlobals(bvChain); setupDeviceList(&bootInfo->themeConfig); } continue; } // Other status (e.g. 0) means that we should proceed with boot. // Turn off any GUI elements if ( bootArgs->Video.v_display == GRAPHICS_MODE ) { gui.devicelist.draw = false; gui.bootprompt.draw = false; gui.menu.draw = false; gui.infobox.draw = false; gui.logo.draw = false; drawBackground(); updateVRAM(); } // Find out which version mac os we're booting. getOSVersion(); if (platformCPUFeature(CPU_FEATURE_EM64T)) { archCpuType = CPU_TYPE_X86_64; } else { archCpuType = CPU_TYPE_I386; } if (getValueForKey(karch, &val, &len, &bootInfo->chameleonConfig)) { if (strncmp(val, "i386", 4) == 0) { archCpuType = CPU_TYPE_I386; } } if (getValueForKey(kKernelArchKey, &val, &len, &bootInfo->chameleonConfig)) { if (strncmp(val, "i386", 4) == 0) { archCpuType = CPU_TYPE_I386; } } // Notify modules that we are attempting to boot execute_hook("PreBoot", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); if (!getBoolForKey (kWake, &tryresume, &bootInfo->chameleonConfig)) { tryresume = true; tryresumedefault = true; } else { tryresumedefault = false; } if (!getBoolForKey (kForceWake, &forceresume, &bootInfo->chameleonConfig)) { forceresume = false; } if (forceresume) { tryresume = true; tryresumedefault = false; } while (tryresume) { const char *tmp; BVRef bvr; if (!getValueForKey(kWakeImage, &val, &len, &bootInfo->chameleonConfig)) val = "/private/var/vm/sleepimage"; // Do this first to be sure that root volume is mounted ret = GetFileInfo(0, val, &flags, &sleeptime); if ((bvr = getBootVolumeRef(val, &tmp)) == NULL) break; // Can't check if it was hibernation Wake=y is required if (bvr->modTime == 0 && tryresumedefault) break; if ((ret != 0) || ((flags & kFileTypeMask) != kFileTypeFlat)) break; if (!forceresume && ((sleeptime+3)<bvr->modTime)) { #if DEBUG printf ("Hibernate image is too old by %d seconds. Use ForceWake=y to override\n", bvr->modTime-sleeptime); #endif break; } HibernateBoot((char *)val); break; } getBoolForKey(kUseKernelCache, &usecache, &bootInfo->chameleonConfig); if (usecache) { if( getValueForKey(kKernelCacheKey, &val, &len, &bootInfo->chameleonConfig) || getValueForKey(kKernelCacheKey, &val, &len, &bootInfo->bootConfig) ) { if (val[0] == '\\') { len--; val++; } strlcpy(gBootKernelCacheFile, val, len + 1); verbose("Using kernel cache: \"%s\" \n", gBootKernelCacheFile); //sleep(5); } else { // Lion and Mountain Lion prelink kernel cache file␊ if ((checkOSVersion("10.7")) || (checkOSVersion("10.8"))) { sprintf(gBootKernelCacheFile, "%skernelcache", kDefaultCachePathSnow); } // Snow Leopard else if (checkOSVersion("10.6")) { sprintf(gBootKernelCacheFile, "kernelcache_%s", (archCpuType == CPU_TYPE_I386) ? "i386" : "x86_64"); int lnam = sizeof(gBootKernelCacheFile) + 9; //with adler32 char* name; long prev_time = 0; struct dirstuff* cacheDir = opendir(kDefaultCachePathSnow); while(readdir(cacheDir, (const char**)&name, &flags, &time) >= 0) { if (((flags & kFileTypeMask) != kFileTypeDirectory) && time > prev_time && strstr(name, gBootKernelCacheFile) && (name[lnam] != '.')) { sprintf(gBootKernelCacheFile, "%s%s", kDefaultCachePathSnow, name); prev_time = time; } } } else { // Reset cache name. bzero(gCacheNameAdler + 64, sizeof(gCacheNameAdler) - 64); sprintf(gCacheNameAdler + 64, "%s,%s", gRootDevice, bootInfo->bootFile); adler32 = Adler32((unsigned char *)gCacheNameAdler, sizeof(gCacheNameAdler)); sprintf(gBootKernelCacheFile, "%s.%08lX", kDefaultCachePathLeo, adler32); } } } // Check for cache file. trycache = (usecache && ((gBootMode & kBootModeSafe) == 0) && !gOverrideKernel && (gBootFileType == kBlockDeviceType) && (gMKextName[0] == '\0') && (gBootKernelCacheFile[0] != '\0')); verbose("trycache: %d\n", trycache); verbose("Loading Darwin %s\n", gMacOSVersion); if (trycache) do { verbose("bootInfo->bootFile: \"%s\" \n", bootInfo->bootFile); ret = GetFileInfo(NULL, bootInfo->bootFile, &flags, &kerneltime); if (ret != 0) kerneltime = 0; else if ((flags & kFileTypeMask) != kFileTypeFlat) { trycache = 0; verbose("trycache0 : 1\n"); break; } ret = GetFileInfo(NULL, gBootKernelCacheFile, &flags, &cachetime); if ((ret != 0)) { trycache = 0; verbose("trycache0 : 2.1 \"%s\" \n", gBootKernelCacheFile); break; } else if ( ((flags & kFileTypeMask) != kFileTypeFlat) ) { trycache = 0; verbose("trycache0 : 2.2\n"); break; } else if ( (cachetime < kerneltime) ) { trycache = 0; verbose("trycache0 : 2.3\n"); break; } ret = GetFileInfo("/System/Library/", "Extensions", &flags, &exttime); if ((ret == 0) && ((flags & kFileTypeMask) == kFileTypeDirectory) && (cachetime < exttime)) { trycache = 0; verbose("trycache0 : 3\n"); break; } if (ret == 0 && kerneltime > exttime) { exttime = kerneltime; } if (ret == 0 && cachetime < (exttime + 1)) { trycache = 0; verbose("trycache0 : 4\n"); break; } } while (0); // sleep(5); do { if (trycache) { bootFile = gBootKernelCacheFile; verbose("Loading kernel cache %s\n", bootFile); if ((checkOSVersion("10.7")) || (checkOSVersion("10.8"))) { ret = LoadThinFatFile(bootFile, &binary); } else { ret = LoadFile(bootFile); binary = (void *)kLoadAddr; } if (ret >= 0) break; verbose("Kernel cache did not load %s\n ", bootFile); } if ((checkOSVersion("10.7")) || (checkOSVersion("10.8"))) { bootFile = gBootKernelCacheFile; } else { sprintf(bootFile, "\%s", bootInfo->bootFile); } // Try to load kernel image from alternate locations on boot helper partitions. sprintf(bootFileSpec, "com.apple.boot.P%s", bootFile); ret = GetFileInfo(NULL, bootFileSpec, &flags, &time); if (ret == -1) { sprintf(bootFileSpec, "com.apple.boot.R%s", bootFile); ret = GetFileInfo(NULL, bootFileSpec, &flags, &time); if (ret == -1) { sprintf(bootFileSpec, "com.apple.boot.S%s", bootFile); ret = GetFileInfo(NULL, bootFileSpec, &flags, &time); if (ret == -1) { // No alternate location found, using the original kernel image path. strcpy(bootFileSpec, bootInfo->bootFile); } } } if ((checkOSVersion("10.7")) || (checkOSVersion("10.8"))) { //Lion, dont load kernel if haz cache if (!trycache) { verbose("Loading kernel %s\n", bootFileSpec); ret = LoadThinFatFile(bootFileSpec, &binary); if (ret <= 0 && archCpuType == CPU_TYPE_X86_64) { archCpuType = CPU_TYPE_I386; ret = LoadThinFatFile(bootFileSpec, &binary); } } else ret = 1; } else { //Snow Leopard or older verbose("Loading kernel %s\n", bootFileSpec); ret = LoadThinFatFile(bootFileSpec, &binary); if (ret <= 0 && archCpuType == CPU_TYPE_X86_64) { archCpuType = CPU_TYPE_I386; ret = LoadThinFatFile(bootFileSpec, &binary); } } } while (0); clearActivityIndicator(); #if DEBUG printf("Pausing..."); sleep(8); #endif if (ret <= 0) { printf("Can't find %s\n", bootFile); sleep(1); if (gBootFileType == kNetworkDeviceType) { // Return control back to PXE. Don't unload PXE base code. gUnloadPXEOnExit = false; break; } } else { /* Won't return if successful. */ ret = ExecKernel(binary); } } // chainboot if (status == 1) { // if we are already in graphics-mode, if (getVideoMode() == GRAPHICS_MODE) { setVideoMode(VGA_TEXT_MODE, 0); // switch back to text mode. } } if ((gBootFileType == kNetworkDeviceType) && gUnloadPXEOnExit) { nbpUnloadBaseCode(); } }
//========================================================================== // The 'main' function for the booter. Called by boot0 when booting // from a block device, or by the network booter. // // arguments: // biosdev - Value passed from boot1/NBP to specify the device // that the booter was loaded from. // // If biosdev is kBIOSDevNetwork, then this function will return if // booting was unsuccessful. This allows the PXE firmware to try the // next boot device on its list. void common_boot(int biosdev) { int status; char *bootFile; unsigned long adler32; bool quiet; bool firstRun = true; bool instantMenu; bool rescanPrompt = false; unsigned int allowBVFlags = kBVFlagSystemVolume|kBVFlagForeignBoot; unsigned int denyBVFlags = kBVFlagEFISystem; // Set reminder to unload the PXE base code. Neglect to unload // the base code will result in a hang or kernel panic. gUnloadPXEOnExit = true; // Record the device that the booter was loaded from. gBIOSDev = biosdev & kBIOSDevMask; // Initialize boot info structure. initKernBootStruct(); initBooterLog(); // Setup VGA text mode. // Not sure if it is safe to call setVideoMode() before the // config table has been loaded. Call video_mode() instead. #if DEBUG printf("before video_mode\n"); //Azi: this one is not printing... i remember it did.. check trunk. #endif video_mode( 2 ); // 80x25 mono text mode. #if DEBUG printf("after video_mode\n"); #endif // Scan and record the system's hardware information. scan_platform(); // First get info for boot volume. scanBootVolumes(gBIOSDev, 0); bvChain = getBVChainForBIOSDev(gBIOSDev); //Azi: initialising gBIOSBootVolume & gBootVolume (Startup volume) for the first time.. i think!? // also, kDefaultPartitionKey is checked here, on selectBootVolume. setBootGlobals(bvChain); msglog("setBootGlobals:\n Default: %d, ->biosdev: %d, ->part_no: %d ->flags: %d\n", gBootVolume, gBootVolume->biosdev, gBootVolume->part_no, gBootVolume->flags); msglog(" bt(0,0): %d, ->biosdev: %d, ->part_no: %d ->flags: %d\n", gBIOSBootVolume, gBIOSBootVolume->biosdev, gBIOSBootVolume->part_no, gBIOSBootVolume->flags); // Boot Volume is set as Root at this point so, pointing to Extra, /Extra or bt(0,0)/Extra // is exactly the same. Review bt(0,0)/bla bla paths...... (Reviewing...) //Azi: works as expected but... trying this because Kernel=mach_kernel doesn't work on a // override Boot.plist; this makes it impossible to override e.g. Kernel=bt(0,0)mach_kernel // on the main Boot.plist, when loading kernel from ramdisk btAliased. loadPrebootRAMDisk(); // Load boot.plist config file //Azi: on this first check, boot.plist acts as both "booter config file" // and bootargs/options "carrier".***** status = loadSystemConfig(&bootInfo->bootConfig); if (getBoolForKey(kQuietBootKey, &quiet, &bootInfo->bootConfig) && quiet) { gBootMode |= kBootModeQuiet; } // Override firstRun to get to the boot menu instantly by setting "Instant Menu"=y in system config if (getBoolForKey(kInstantMenuKey, &instantMenu, &bootInfo->bootConfig) && instantMenu) { firstRun = false; } // Loading preboot ramdisk if exists. // loadPrebootRAMDisk(); //Azi: this needs to be done before load_all_modules() // because of btAlias... (Reviewing...) // Intialize module system if (init_module_system()) { load_all_modules(); } // Disable rescan option by default gEnableCDROMRescan = false; // If we're loading the booter from optical media... (Reviewing...) if (biosDevIsCDROM(gBIOSDev)) { // ... ask the user for Rescan option by setting "Rescan Prompt"=y in system config... if (getBoolForKey(kRescanPromptKey, &rescanPrompt, &bootInfo->bootConfig) && rescanPrompt) { gEnableCDROMRescan = promptForRescanOption(); } else // ... or enable it with Rescan=y in system config. if (getBoolForKey(kRescanKey, &gEnableCDROMRescan, &bootInfo->bootConfig) && gEnableCDROMRescan) { gEnableCDROMRescan = true; } } //Azi: Is this a cdrom only thing? (Reviewing...) // Enable touching a single BIOS device only if "Scan Single Drive"=y is set in system config. if (getBoolForKey(kScanSingleDriveKey, &gScanSingleDrive, &bootInfo->bootConfig) && gScanSingleDrive) { scanBootVolumes(gBIOSDev, &bvCount); } else { //Azi: scanDisks uses scanBootVolumes. scanDisks(gBIOSDev, &bvCount); } // Create a separated bvr chain using the specified filters. bvChain = newFilteredBVChain(0x80, 0xFF, allowBVFlags, denyBVFlags, &gDeviceCount); gBootVolume = selectBootVolume(bvChain); //#if DEBUG //printf msglog(":something...???\n Default: %d, ->biosdev: %d, ->part_no: %d ->flags: %d\n", gBootVolume, gBootVolume->biosdev, gBootVolume->part_no, gBootVolume->flags); msglog(" bt(0,0): %d, ->biosdev: %d, ->part_no: %d ->flags: %d\n", gBIOSBootVolume, gBIOSBootVolume->biosdev, gBIOSBootVolume->part_no, gBIOSBootVolume->flags); // getchar(); //#endif useGUI = true; // Override useGUI default getBoolForKey(kGUIKey, &useGUI, &bootInfo->bootConfig); // AutoResolution - Azi: default to false // http://forum.voodooprojects.org/index.php/topic,1227.0.html gAutoResolution = false; // Check if user enabled AutoResolution on Boot.plist... getBoolForKey(kAutoResolutionKey, &gAutoResolution, &bootInfo->bootConfig); // Patch the Video Bios with the extracted resolution, before initGui. if (gAutoResolution == true) { initAutoRes(); } if (useGUI && initGUI()) { // initGUI() returned with an error, disabling GUI. useGUI = false; } setBootGlobals(bvChain); msglog("setBootGlobals:\n Default: %d, ->biosdev: %d, ->part_no: %d ->flags: %d\n", gBootVolume, gBootVolume->biosdev, gBootVolume->part_no, gBootVolume->flags); msglog(" bt(0,0): %d, ->biosdev: %d, ->part_no: %d ->flags: %d\n", gBIOSBootVolume, gBIOSBootVolume->biosdev, gBIOSBootVolume->part_no, gBIOSBootVolume->flags); // Parse args, load and start kernel. while (1) { const char *val; int len; int trycache; long flags, cachetime, kerneltime, exttime, sleeptime, time; int ret = -1; void *binary = (void *)kLoadAddr; bool tryresume; bool tryresumedefault; bool forceresume; bool ignoreKC = false; // additional variable for testing alternate kernel image locations on boot helper partitions. char bootFileSpec[512]; // Initialize globals. sysConfigValid = false; gErrors = false; status = getBootOptions(firstRun); firstRun = false; if (status == -1) continue; //Azi: test (gBootVolume == NULL) - so far Ok! // test with optical media again...? // Turn off any GUI elements, draw background and update VRAM. if ( bootArgs->Video.v_display == GRAPHICS_MODE ) { gui.devicelist.draw = false; gui.bootprompt.draw = false; gui.menu.draw = false; gui.infobox.draw = false; gui.logo.draw = false; drawBackground(); updateVRAM(); } status = processBootOptions(); //Azi: AutoResolution - closing Vbios here without restoring, causes an allocation error, // if the user tries to boot, after a e.g."Can't find bla_kernel" msg. // Doing it on execKernel() instead. // Status == 1 means to chainboot if ( status == 1 ) break; // Status == -1 means that gBootVolume is NULL. Config file is not mandatory anymore! if ( status == -1 ) { // gBootVolume == NULL usually means the user hit escape. (Reviewing...) if (gBootVolume == NULL) { freeFilteredBVChain(bvChain); if (gEnableCDROMRescan) rescanBIOSDevice(gBIOSDev); bvChain = newFilteredBVChain(0x80, 0xFF, allowBVFlags, denyBVFlags, &gDeviceCount); setBootGlobals(bvChain); setupDeviceList(&bootInfo->themeConfig); } continue; } // Other status (e.g. 0) means that we should proceed with boot. // If cpu handles 64 bit instructions... if (platformCPUFeature(CPU_FEATURE_EM64T)) { // use x86_64 kernel arch,... archCpuType = CPU_TYPE_X86_64; } else { // else use i386 kernel arch. archCpuType = CPU_TYPE_I386; } // If user override... if (getValueForKey(kArchKey, &val, &len, &bootInfo->bootConfig)) { // matches i386... if (strncmp(val, "i386", 4) == 0) { // use i386 kernel arch. archCpuType = CPU_TYPE_I386; } } if (!getBoolForKey (kWakeKey, &tryresume, &bootInfo->bootConfig)) { tryresume = true; tryresumedefault = true; } else { tryresumedefault = false; } if (!getBoolForKey (kForceWakeKey, &forceresume, &bootInfo->bootConfig)) { forceresume = false; } if (forceresume) { tryresume = true; tryresumedefault = false; } while (tryresume) { const char *tmp; BVRef bvr; if (!getValueForKey(kWakeKeyImageKey, &val, &len, &bootInfo->bootConfig)) val="/private/var/vm/sleepimage"; // Do this first to be sure that root volume is mounted ret = GetFileInfo(0, val, &flags, &sleeptime); if ((bvr = getBootVolumeRef(val, &tmp)) == NULL) break; // Can't check if it was hibernation Wake=y is required if (bvr->modTime == 0 && tryresumedefault) break; if ((ret != 0) || ((flags & kFileTypeMask) != kFileTypeFlat)) break; if (!forceresume && ((sleeptime+3)<bvr->modTime)) { //Azi: no need for printf at this point - reminder printf ("Hibernate image is too old by %d seconds. Use ForceWake=y to override.\n",bvr->modTime-sleeptime); break; } HibernateBoot((char *)val); break; } //Azi:kernelcache stuff bool patchKernel = false; getBoolForKey(kKPatcherKey, &patchKernel, &bootInfo->bootConfig); //Azi: avoiding having to use -f to ignore kernel cache //Azi: ignore kernel cache but still use kext cache (E/E.mkext & S/L/E.mkext). - explain... getBoolForKey(kUseKCKey, &ignoreKC, &bootInfo->bootConfig); // equivalent to UseKernelCache if (ignoreKC) { verbose("KC: cache ignored by user.\n"); // make sure the damn thing get's zeroed, just in case... :)* bzero(gBootKernelCacheFile, sizeof(gBootKernelCacheFile)); } else if (patchKernel) // to be moved..? { verbose("KC: kernel patcher enabled, ignore cache.\n"); bzero(gBootKernelCacheFile, sizeof(gBootKernelCacheFile)); } else if (getValueForKey(kKernelCacheKey, &val, &len, &bootInfo->bootConfig)) { strlcpy(gBootKernelCacheFile, val, len + 1); verbose("KC: path set by user = %s\n", gBootKernelCacheFile); //Azi: bypass time check when user sets path ??? // cache is still ignored if time doesn't match... (e.g. booter on usb stick) } else { // Reset cache name. bzero(gCacheNameAdler + 64, sizeof(gCacheNameAdler) - 64); // kextcache_main.c: Construct entry from UUID of boot volume...(reminder) // assemble ?string? to generate adler from... // sprintf(gCacheNameAdler + 64, "%s,%s", gRootDevice, bootInfo->bootFile); - OLD const char *ProductName = getStringForKey("SMproductname", &bootInfo->smbiosConfig); sprintf(gCacheNameAdler, ProductName); // well, at least the smbios.plist can be loaded this early... // to set/get "ProductName" this early, booter needs complete rewrite!! // see DHP's Revolution booter rework example! // verbose("KC: gCacheNameAdler 1 = %s\n", gCacheNameAdler); //Azi: check the validity of this, e.g. on Helper Partitions sprintf(gCacheNameAdler + 64, "%s", "\\System\\Library\\CoreServices\\boot.efi"); // verbose("KC: gCacheNameAdler 2 = %s\n", gCacheNameAdler + 64); sprintf(gCacheNameAdler + (64 + 38), "%s", bootInfo->bootFile); // verbose("KC: gCacheNameAdler 3 = %s\n", gCacheNameAdler + (64 + 38)); // generate adler adler32 = Adler32((unsigned char *)gCacheNameAdler, sizeof(gCacheNameAdler)); // verbose("KC: Adler32 = %08X\n", adler32); //Azi: no check for OS version here ?? - yes there is :) // append arch and/or adler (checksum) to kc path... if (gMacOSVersion[3] <= '5') { sprintf(gBootKernelCacheFile, "%s.%08lX", kCachePathTigerLeopard, adler32); // verbose("KC: adler added to path = %s\n", gBootKernelCacheFile); } else { sprintf(gBootKernelCacheFile, "%s_%s.%08X", kCachePathSnowLion, (archCpuType == CPU_TYPE_I386) ? "i386" : "x86_64", adler32); // verbose("KC: arch & adler added to path = %s\n", gBootKernelCacheFile); } } // Check for cache file. //Azi: trycache is done if... trycache = ( ( (gBootMode & kBootModeSafe) == 0) //... we're not booting in safe mode (-x arg), && !gOverrideKernel // we're not overriding default kernel "name", && (gBootFileType == kBlockDeviceType) // we're booting from local storage device, && (gMKextName[0] == '\0') // "MKext Cache" key IS NOT in use, and && (gBootKernelCacheFile[0] != '\0') ); // gBootKernelCacheFile is populated. // we could add the use of "kernelpatcher" to this bunch..?? // verbose("Loading Darwin %s\n", gMacOSVersion); //Azi: move?? to getOSVersion? :) if (trycache) do { verbose("KC: checking kernel cache (system prelinked kernel)...\n"); // if we haven't found the kernel yet, don't use the cache ret = GetFileInfo(NULL, bootInfo->bootFile, &flags, &kerneltime); if ((ret != 0) || ((flags & kFileTypeMask) != kFileTypeFlat)) { verbose("KC: no kernel found (shouldn't happen?!?)\n"); trycache = 0; // ignore kernel cache... break; } verbose("KC: kerneltime = %d\n", kerneltime); ret = GetFileInfo(NULL, gBootKernelCacheFile, &flags, &cachetime); if ((ret != 0) || ((flags & kFileTypeMask) != kFileTypeFlat) || (cachetime < kerneltime)) { if (cachetime <= 100) // confirm: 100 = inexistent path, -xxxxxxxxx = wrong name // not confirming... i also get -xxxxxxxxx with inexisting prelinked kernel verbose("KC: cachetime = %d, kernel cache path/adler is incorrect, ignoring it. ??? \n", cachetime); else verbose("KC: cachetime = %d, kernel cache is older than the kernel, ignoring it.\n", cachetime); trycache = 0; break; } verbose("KC: cachetime = %d\n", cachetime); ret = GetFileInfo("/System/Library/", "Extensions", &flags, &exttime); if ((ret == 0) && ((flags & kFileTypeMask) == kFileTypeDirectory) && (cachetime < exttime)) { verbose("KC: exttime = %d, kernel cache is older than S/L/E, ignoring it.\n", exttime); trycache = 0; break; } verbose("KC: exttime = %d\n", exttime); if (kerneltime > exttime) // if S/L/E is older than the kernel... { verbose("KC: S/L/E is older than the kernel, matching exttime with kerneltime...\n"); exttime = kerneltime; } verbose("KC: exttime +1 = %d\n", exttime + 1); if (cachetime != (exttime + 1)) { verbose("KC: kernel cache time is diff from S/L/E time, ignoring it.\n"); trycache = 0; break; } verbose("KC: kernel cache found and up to date, will be used.\n"); } while (0); do { // Load kernel cache if not ignored. if (trycache) { bootFile = gBootKernelCacheFile; verbose("Loading kernel cache %s\n", bootFile); ret = LoadFile(bootFile); binary = (void *)kLoadAddr; if (ret >= 0) { break; } } bootFile = bootInfo->bootFile; // Try to load kernel image from alternate locations on boot helper partitions. sprintf(bootFileSpec, "com.apple.boot.P/%s", bootFile); ret = GetFileInfo(NULL, bootFileSpec, &flags, &time); if (ret == -1) { sprintf(bootFileSpec, "com.apple.boot.R/%s", bootFile); ret = GetFileInfo(NULL, bootFileSpec, &flags, &time); if (ret == -1) { sprintf(bootFileSpec, "com.apple.boot.S/%s", bootFile); ret = GetFileInfo(NULL, bootFileSpec, &flags, &time); if (ret == -1) { // No alternate location found, using the original kernel image path. strcpy(bootFileSpec, bootFile); } } } verbose("Loading kernel %s\n", bootFileSpec); ret = LoadThinFatFile(bootFileSpec, &binary); if (ret <= 0 && archCpuType == CPU_TYPE_X86_64) { archCpuType = CPU_TYPE_I386; ret = LoadThinFatFile(bootFileSpec, &binary); } } while (0); clearActivityIndicator(); /*#if DEBUG printf("Pausing..."); sleep(8); #endif Azi: annoying stuff :P */ if (ret <= 0) { printf("Can't find %s\n", bootFile); sleep(1); if (gBootFileType == kNetworkDeviceType) { // Return control back to PXE. Don't unload PXE base code. gUnloadPXEOnExit = false; break; } } else { // Won't return if successful. ret = ExecKernel(binary); } } // while (1) // chainboot if (status==1) { if (getVideoMode() == GRAPHICS_MODE) { // if we are already in graphics-mode, setVideoMode(VGA_TEXT_MODE, 0); // switch back to text mode } } if ((gBootFileType == kNetworkDeviceType) && gUnloadPXEOnExit) { nbpUnloadBaseCode(); } }