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GPU Service Discovery

[TOC]

GPU-SD is a library and daemon for the discovery and announcement of graphics processing units using ZeroConf. It enables auto-configuration of ad-hoc GPU clusters and multi-GPU machines.

The source code is hosted on github and documented here.

Modules

The GPU-SD library uses modules which implement discovery using different protocols. Each module is a separate library, which can be selectively linked by applications, limiting dependencies. Currently available are:

  • DNS_SD: Remote ZeroConf (Bonjour) discovery for GPUs announced by the daemon
  • CGL: Local discovery of Carbon displays (Mac OS X only)
  • GLX: Local discovery of X11 servers and screens
  • WGL: Local discovery of WGL_NV_gpu_affinity, WGL_AMD_gpu_association or Windows displays (Windows only)

VirtualGL

When an application is run through VirtualGL, gpu-sd detects this and sets the FLAG_VIRTUALGL on all local GPUs, and additionally FLAG_VIRTUALGL_DISPLAY on the GPU used by VirtualGL for redirection. This is only implemented for GLX so far (more info).

Daemon

The daemon uses all available local modules to query local GPUs and announces them using ZeroConf on the local network. The service type name is "_gpu-sd". The dns_sd discovery module gathers the information announced by all daemons on the local network. The following protocol is used by the daemon:

  • Session=default | <string>
  • Hostname=<string> // optional, hostname for connections (1.2)
  • GPU Count=<integer>
  • GPU<integer> Type=GLX | WGL | WGLn | WGLa | CGL
  • GPU<integer> Port=<integer> // X11 display number, 0 otherwise
  • GPU<integer> Device=<integer> // X11 screen number, wglEnumGpusNV index, CGDirectDisplayID
  • GPU<integer> Width=<integer>
  • GPU<integer> Height=<integer>
  • GPU<integer> X=<integer>
  • GPU<integer> Y=<integer>
  • GPU<integer> Flags=<integer> // optional flags (see gpuInfo.h)

Downloads

Version 1.4 release notes:

Version 1.0.3 release notes:

Compilation

The build system is using CMake, with a default Makefile to trigger CMake and compilation. Typing 'make' should suffice. A ZeroConf implementation is required for the dns_sd module and the daemon. On Mac OS X it is part of the operating system, on Linux AVAHI is tested ('sudo apt-get install libavahi-compat-libdnssd-dev' on Ubuntu). If no ZeroConf implementation is found, GPU-SD is only compiled with local discovery modules.

Usage

An application can use the discovery by linking the relevant module libraries, instantiation the modules in the code and then quering the instantiated modules. The following will find all remote and the local GPUs on Windows:

gpusd::wgl::Module::use();
gpusd::dns_sd::Module::use();
const gpusd::GPUInfos& infos = gpusd::Module::discoverGPUs();

Filters are chainable functors which can be passed to the query function to discard information. The following filters are provided:

  • DuplicateFilter eliminates duplicates, e.g., when one announcement is seen on multiple interfaces
  • MirrorFilter eliminates the same GPU with a different type, e.g., when enabling both the cgl and glx module on Mac OS X.
  • SessionFilter discards all GPUs not belonging to a given session

Projects using GPU-SD

Further Links

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Local and remote ZeroConf service discovery for GPU resources.

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