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WFMath

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This is the WorldForge math library. It's licensed under the GPL (see file COPYING).

The primary focus of WFMath is geometric objects. Thus, it includes several shapes (boxes, balls, lines), in addition to the basic math objects that are used to build these shapes (points, vectors, matricies).

Installation

If you intend to build this as a prerequisite for the Ember client or the Cyphesis server we strongly suggest that you use the Hammer tool to compile Ember. This is script provided by the Worldforge project which will download and install all of the required libraries and components used by Worldforge.

Otherwise the library can most easily be built through the following commands.

mkdir build_`arch` && cd build_`arch`
cmake ..
make
make install

Tests

The test suite can be built and run using the check target. For example:

make check

API documentation

If Doxygen is available API documentation can be generated using the docs target. For example:

make docs

Dependencies

The only library that WFMath checks for is Atlas, and it only does this for the sake of some test functions. The only dependency on Atlas is in the file atlasconv.h. This header file contains some inline functions which can be used to convert the various objects in WFMath to Atlas::Message::Object and back. This header file will be installed whether Atlas is present or not, but to use it you must of course have the Atlas headers installed.

Design

Most of the library classes can be divided into two sorts. The first kind are basic mathematical objects, whose members are all fundamental types. The second kind are shapes, which implement the shape class interface described in doc/shape.h. There are four classes of the first kind:

  • Vector<> A basic mathematical vector
  • RotMatrix<> An orthogonal matrix of determinant 1, useful for describing rotations.
  • Point<> A point in space. This basic class also implements the shape interface in doc/shape.h.
  • Quaternion A quaternion

The shape classes are:

  • AxisBox<> A box oriented parallel to the coordinate axes
  • Ball<> Ball<2> is a circle, Ball<3> is a sphere, etc.
  • Segment<> A line segment, defined by its endpoints
  • RotBox<> Like AxisBox<>, but it can be rotated to arbitrary angles
  • Polygon<> A 2 dimensional polygon contained in a (possibly) larger dimensional space

The library also contains some probability-related functions, as well as wrappers for system time and random number functions.

Contributing

Anyone interested in contributing to this project shouldl ook at the file doc/CLASS_LAYOUT, which specifies which member functions all classes should have, and what order they should appear in. This only applies to significant classes, not things like ColinearVectors in error.h, which is only there to be thrown as as exception.

The documentation is at this point confined to the doc/CLASS_LAYOUT file and comments in the code. There's also a sample shape class definition in the file shape.h in the doc directory. This has comments about what member functions all shape classes are supposed to have, and what they do.

How to help

If you're interested in helping out with development you should check out these resources: