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Esp8266-pvoutput-logger is a kWh meter s0 pulse log application for pvoutput.org.

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esp8266-pvoutput-logger

Esp8266-pvoutput-logger is a kWh meter s0 pulse log application for pvoutput.org. It's designed on a ESP8266 ESP-12E WIFI Development Board. It has a built-in time service, interrupt handler, led control service, pvoutput.org client, queueing mechanism and scheduler service. It's main purpose is to monitor the energy output from your solar panels if you don't have a method to connect your converter to pvoutput.org.

Putting the software on your ESP chip

First create a build environment on your favorite Linux distro (or maybe Cygwin under Windows?). The following steps will show you how to create it on Fedora or Debian (tested on x86 and ARM):

Install the required build packages

Fedora 24

Add the rpmfusion repos:

sudo dnf install --nogpgcheck \
http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm \
http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm

Install the required packages:

sudo dnf install make unrar autoconf automake libtool gcc gcc-c++ gperf flex \
bison texinfo gawk ncurses-devel expat-devel python python-devel sed git pyserial \
patch wget which file unzip bzip2 help2man

Debian 8 Jessie

Install the required packages:

sudo apt-get install make unrar-free autoconf automake libtool gcc g++ gperf flex \
bison texinfo gawk libncurses5-dev libexpat1-dev python sed git python-serial patch \
wget file unzip bzip2 libtool-bin

Create the ESP build environment

Create the build directory:

mkdir ~/esp-devel

Clone the SDK:

cd ~/esp-devel  
git clone https://github.com/pfalcon/esp-open-sdk.git --recursive

Build the toolchain:

cd esp-open-sdk
make STANDALONE=y

Add the compiler path to the PATH in your "~/.bash_profile":

PATH=~/esp-devel/esp-open-sdk/xtensa-lx106-elf/bin:$PATH

Load your bash profile: . ~/.bash_profile

Get esptool (firmware builder):

cd ~/esp-devel
mkdir other
cd other
wget http://filez.zoobab.com/esp8266/esptool-0.0.2.zip
unzip esptool-0.0.2.zip
cd esptool
sed -i 's/WINDOWS/LINUX/g' Makefile
make

Get esptool.py (firmware uploader):

cd ~/esp-devel
git clone https://github.com/themadinventor/esptool

Get the internet of things SDK:

mkdir esp_iot_sdk
cd esp_iot_sdk
wget http://bbs.espressif.com/download/file.php?id=1079 -O esp_iot_sdk_V1.5.2_16_01_29.zip
unzip esp_iot_sdk_V1.5.2_16_01_29.zip
ln -s esp_iot_sdk_v1.5.2 esp_iot_sdk-latest

Building the software

First fetch the software from git:

cd ~/esp-devel
git clone https://github.com/joeyloman/esp8266-pvoutput-logger.git
cd esp8266-pvoutput-logger

Configure the parameters in user/config.h:

Wifi configuration:
#define WIFI_SSID ""
#define WIFI_PASS ""

The number of blinks per kWh of your meter (for example: 1000 blinks):
#define PULSE_FACTOR 1000

The maximum power in watts your solar system can generate:
#define MAX_WATT_POWER 3924

Configure your timezone (for example GMT+1):
#define TIMEZONE +1

If you want to enable the dutch daylight savings time uncomment the following line by removing the first two slashes:
#define ENABLE_DUCTH_DST_TIME

Configure the post interval to pvoutput (for example: every 5 minutes):
#define queue_post_interval 5

Choose your output client which you want to log your data to, PVOUTPUT or THINGSPEAK:
#define OUTPUT_CLIENT PVOUTPUT

If you want to use PVOutput, configure the pvoutput.org API key and systemid:
#define PVOUTPUT_APIKEY ""
#define PVOUTPUT_SYSTEMID ""

If you want to log your data to ThingSpeak, configure the API key, the power field and the energy field:
#define THINGSPEAK_APIKEY ""
#define THINGSPEAK_POWER_FIELD "field1"
#define THINGSPEAK_ENERGY_FIELD "field2"

Build the firmware and flash your chip:

Execute the build.sh script:

./build.sh

Connect your chip to the USB port and flash it:

sudo sh -c 'chown $SUDO_USER /dev/ttyUSB0'
make flash

If everything went fine the chip is ready to use. Below are the schematics on how to connect the wiring.

Wire schematics

The following wire mappings are based on the "NodeMCU Lua ESP8266 ESP-12E WiFi Development Board" which I build this project on:

kWh meter "s0+" (used for pulse): GPIO13 (D7)
kWh meter "s0-" (used for pulse): Ground (pin above D5)
Green LED "+" (device is powered on): GPIO5 (D1)
Blue LED "+" (wifi is connected): GPIO4 (D2)
Red LED "+" (wifi connection error): GPIO2 (D4)
Yellow LED "+" (blinks on every pulse): GPIO12 (D6/HSPIQ)

About

Esp8266-pvoutput-logger is a kWh meter s0 pulse log application for pvoutput.org.

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