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A micro MQTT implementation equally suitable for use on low powered embedded devices and power hungry servers.

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uMQTT

uMQTT is a micro - micro as in lightweight - MQTT client library and accompanying tool kit that supports debugging of MQTT packets. The uMQTT library is equally suited for use on low powered embedded devices along with power hungry servers, and as such, provides a consistent API for developing a wide range of MQTT devices and applications.

uMQTT client library

uMQTT provides a client MQTT library that, though the uMQTT API, provides full MQTT support to new or existing applications.

The core of the uMQTT library is contained in the uMQTT.c and uMQTT.h files, with the following files providing additional support:

uMQTT_client.c inc/uMQTT_client.h

  • Basic client functions.

uMQTT_linux_client.c inc/uMQTT_linux_client.h

  • Extended client functions that implement Linux support.

uMQTT_helper.c inc/uMQTT_helper.h

  • uMQTT helper functions - mostly for printing.

uMQTT Linux applications

uMQTT provides a number of standard applications as defined below.

Client applications

uMQTT provides two Linux client applications:

uMQTT_pub

Application to publish messages to a given topic to an MQTT broker.

The following command provides further information.

bin/uMQTT_pub --help

uMQTT_sub

Application to subscribe to topics on an MQTT broker.

The following command provides further information.

bin/uMQTT_sub --help

uMQTT tools

uMQTT_print_packet

Tool that takes a packet/packets as a command line argument, decodes and prints details of the packet in human readable form.

The following command provides further information.

bin/uMQTT_print_packet --help

uMQTT_gen_packet

Tool for generating MQTT packets on the command-line. Packets are entered as arguments, before being encoded and printed in both hex and raw binary form.

The following command provides further information.

bin/uMQTT_gen_packet --help

uMQTT tests

uMQTT_tests

Provides a number of basic unit tests designed to ensure the core uMQTT library functions correctly - albeit, incomplete.

uMQTT_print_packets

Prints all packets supported by the uMQTT_library - all MQTT packets - and confirms that these match what is expected.

uMQTT_pub_test

Tests the publish functionality of the uMQTT library. uMQTT_pub_test takes a single, optional, argument, the broker IP address. If this is omitted, the test will attempt to connect to a broker on localhost.

uMQTT_sub_test

Tests the subscribe functionality of the uMQTT library. uMQTT_sub_test takes a single, optional, argument, the broker IP address. If this is omitted, the test will attempt to connect to a broker on localhost.

Test scripts

Test scripts are located in scripts/tests/ and provide additional functional testing, such as memory leak testing.

gen_pkts_all.sh

Bash script that test the libraries ability to generate MQTT packets.

memory_leak_tests.pl

Perl script that tests a number of the existing binaries for memory leaks and general memory errors, using valgrind. This script takes a single, optional, argument, the broker IP address. If this is omitted, the test will attempt to connect to a broker on localhost.

Build instructions

On Linux based platforms, building the uMQTT tool kit is as simple as typing make. Binaries are then created in the bin/ folder.

Build debug

make debug builds the uMQTT tool kit with debug included. This also enables debug printing.

Build doxygen documentation

make docs builds the Doxygen documentation, which can be viewed by pointing a browser at docs/html/index.html.

Supported platforms

The following platforms have been tested:

  • Linux
  • Contiki
  • AVR

Limitations

Currently, uMQTT does not support QoS levels greater than 0, and excrypted authentication, although, support for these features are underway.

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A micro MQTT implementation equally suitable for use on low powered embedded devices and power hungry servers.

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