// On input, A and ipiv is LU factorization of A. On output, A is overwritten. // Requires m == n. // Uses init_matrix() to re-generate original A as needed. // Generates random RHS b and solves Ax=b. // Returns residual, |Ax - b| / (n |A| |x|). double get_residual( magma_uplo_t uplo, magma_int_t n, magma_int_t nrhs, double *A, magma_int_t lda, magma_int_t *ipiv, double *x, magma_int_t ldx, double *b, magma_int_t ldb) { const double c_one = MAGMA_D_ONE; const double c_neg_one = MAGMA_D_NEG_ONE; const magma_int_t ione = 1; // reset to original A init_matrix( n, n, A, lda ); // compute r = Ax - b, saved in b blasf77_dgemv( "Notrans", &n, &n, &c_one, A, &lda, x, &ione, &c_neg_one, b, &ione ); // compute residual |Ax - b| / (n*|A|*|x|) double norm_x, norm_A, norm_r, work[1]; norm_A = lapackf77_dlange( MagmaFullStr, &n, &n, A, &lda, work ); norm_r = lapackf77_dlange( MagmaFullStr, &n, &ione, b, &n, work ); norm_x = lapackf77_dlange( MagmaFullStr, &n, &ione, x, &n, work ); //printf( "r=\n" ); magma_dprint( 1, n, b, 1 ); //printf( "r=%.2e, A=%.2e, x=%.2e, n=%d\n", norm_r, norm_A, norm_x, n ); return norm_r / (n * norm_A * norm_x); }
// On input, A and ipiv is LU factorization of A. On output, A is overwritten. // Requires m == n. // Uses init_matrix() to re-generate original A as needed. // Generates random RHS b and solves Ax=b. // Returns residual, |Ax - b| / (n |A| |x|). double get_residual( magma_int_t m, magma_int_t n, double *A, magma_int_t lda, magma_int_t *ipiv ) { if ( m != n ) { printf( "\nERROR: residual check defined only for square matrices\n" ); return -1; } const double c_one = MAGMA_D_ONE; const double c_neg_one = MAGMA_D_NEG_ONE; const magma_int_t ione = 1; // this seed should be DIFFERENT than used in init_matrix // (else x is column of A, so residual can be exactly zero) magma_int_t ISEED[4] = {0,0,0,2}; magma_int_t info = 0; double *x, *b; // initialize RHS TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( x, double, n ); TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( b, double, n ); lapackf77_dlarnv( &ione, ISEED, &n, b ); blasf77_dcopy( &n, b, &ione, x, &ione ); // solve Ax = b lapackf77_dgetrs( "Notrans", &n, &ione, A, &lda, ipiv, x, &n, &info ); if (info != 0) printf("lapackf77_dgetrs returned error %d: %s.\n", (int) info, magma_strerror( info )); // reset to original A init_matrix( m, n, A, lda ); // compute r = Ax - b, saved in b blasf77_dgemv( "Notrans", &m, &n, &c_one, A, &lda, x, &ione, &c_neg_one, b, &ione ); // compute residual |Ax - b| / (n*|A|*|x|) double norm_x, norm_A, norm_r, work[1]; norm_A = lapackf77_dlange( "F", &m, &n, A, &lda, work ); norm_r = lapackf77_dlange( "F", &n, &ione, b, &n, work ); norm_x = lapackf77_dlange( "F", &n, &ione, x, &n, work ); //printf( "r=\n" ); magma_dprint( 1, n, b, 1 ); TESTING_FREE_CPU( x ); TESTING_FREE_CPU( b ); //printf( "r=%.2e, A=%.2e, x=%.2e, n=%d\n", norm_r, norm_A, norm_x, n ); return norm_r / (n * norm_A * norm_x); }
int main(int argc, char **argv) { TESTING_INIT(); real_Double_t gflops, magma_perf, magma_time, cublas_perf, cublas_time, cpu_perf, cpu_time; double magma_error, cublas_error, work[1]; magma_int_t ione = 1; magma_int_t ISEED[4] = {0,0,0,1}; magma_int_t M, N, Xm, Ym, lda, sizeA, sizeX, sizeY; magma_int_t incx = 1; magma_int_t incy = 1; double c_neg_one = MAGMA_D_NEG_ONE; double alpha = MAGMA_D_MAKE( 1.5, -2.3 ); double beta = MAGMA_D_MAKE( -0.6, 0.8 ); double *A, *X, *Y, *Ycublas, *Ymagma; double *dA, *dX, *dY; magma_int_t status = 0; magma_opts opts; parse_opts( argc, argv, &opts ); double tol = opts.tolerance * lapackf77_dlamch("E"); printf("trans = %s\n", lapack_trans_const(opts.transA) ); printf(" M N MAGMA Gflop/s (ms) CUBLAS Gflop/s (ms) CPU Gflop/s (ms) MAGMA error CUBLAS error\n"); printf("===================================================================================================\n"); for( int itest = 0; itest < opts.ntest; ++itest ) { for( int iter = 0; iter < opts.niter; ++iter ) { M = opts.msize[itest]; N = opts.nsize[itest]; lda = ((M+31)/32)*32; gflops = FLOPS_DGEMV( M, N ) / 1e9; if ( opts.transA == MagmaNoTrans ) { Xm = N; Ym = M; } else { Xm = M; Ym = N; } sizeA = lda*N; sizeX = incx*Xm; sizeY = incy*Ym; TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( A, double, sizeA ); TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( X, double, sizeX ); TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( Y, double, sizeY ); TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( Ycublas, double, sizeY ); TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( Ymagma, double, sizeY ); TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( dA, double, sizeA ); TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( dX, double, sizeX ); TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( dY, double, sizeY ); /* Initialize the matrix */ lapackf77_dlarnv( &ione, ISEED, &sizeA, A ); lapackf77_dlarnv( &ione, ISEED, &sizeX, X ); lapackf77_dlarnv( &ione, ISEED, &sizeY, Y ); /* ===================================================================== Performs operation using CUBLAS =================================================================== */ magma_dsetmatrix( M, N, A, lda, dA, lda ); magma_dsetvector( Xm, X, incx, dX, incx ); magma_dsetvector( Ym, Y, incy, dY, incy ); cublas_time = magma_sync_wtime( 0 ); cublasDgemv( handle, cublas_trans_const(opts.transA), M, N, &alpha, dA, lda, dX, incx, &beta, dY, incy ); cublas_time = magma_sync_wtime( 0 ) - cublas_time; cublas_perf = gflops / cublas_time; magma_dgetvector( Ym, dY, incy, Ycublas, incy ); /* ===================================================================== Performs operation using MAGMABLAS =================================================================== */ magma_dsetvector( Ym, Y, incy, dY, incy ); magma_time = magma_sync_wtime( 0 ); magmablas_dgemv( opts.transA, M, N, alpha, dA, lda, dX, incx, beta, dY, incy ); magma_time = magma_sync_wtime( 0 ) - magma_time; magma_perf = gflops / magma_time; magma_dgetvector( Ym, dY, incx, Ymagma, incx ); /* ===================================================================== Performs operation using CPU BLAS =================================================================== */ cpu_time = magma_wtime(); blasf77_dgemv( lapack_trans_const(opts.transA), &M, &N, &alpha, A, &lda, X, &incx, &beta, Y, &incy ); cpu_time = magma_wtime() - cpu_time; cpu_perf = gflops / cpu_time; /* ===================================================================== Check the result =================================================================== */ blasf77_daxpy( &Ym, &c_neg_one, Y, &incy, Ymagma, &incy ); magma_error = lapackf77_dlange( "M", &Ym, &ione, Ymagma, &Ym, work ) / Ym; blasf77_daxpy( &Ym, &c_neg_one, Y, &incy, Ycublas, &incy ); cublas_error = lapackf77_dlange( "M", &Ym, &ione, Ycublas, &Ym, work ) / Ym; printf("%5d %5d %7.2f (%7.2f) %7.2f (%7.2f) %7.2f (%7.2f) %8.2e %8.2e %s\n", (int) M, (int) N, magma_perf, 1000.*magma_time, cublas_perf, 1000.*cublas_time, cpu_perf, 1000.*cpu_time, magma_error, cublas_error, (magma_error < tol && cublas_error < tol ? "ok" : "failed")); status += ! (magma_error < tol && cublas_error < tol); TESTING_FREE_CPU( A ); TESTING_FREE_CPU( X ); TESTING_FREE_CPU( Y ); TESTING_FREE_CPU( Ycublas ); TESTING_FREE_CPU( Ymagma ); TESTING_FREE_DEV( dA ); TESTING_FREE_DEV( dX ); TESTING_FREE_DEV( dY ); fflush( stdout ); } if ( opts.niter > 1 ) { printf( "\n" ); } } TESTING_FINALIZE(); return status; }
/** Purpose ------- DLAHR2 reduces the first NB columns of a real general n-BY-(n-k+1) matrix A so that elements below the k-th subdiagonal are zero. The reduction is performed by an orthogonal similarity transformation Q' * A * Q. The routine returns the matrices V and T which determine Q as a block reflector I - V*T*V', and also the matrix Y = A * V. (Note this is different than LAPACK, which computes Y = A * V * T.) This is an auxiliary routine called by DGEHRD. Arguments --------- @param[in] n INTEGER The order of the matrix A. @param[in] k INTEGER The offset for the reduction. Elements below the k-th subdiagonal in the first NB columns are reduced to zero. K < N. @param[in] nb INTEGER The number of columns to be reduced. @param[in,out] A DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (LDA,N-K+1) On entry, the n-by-(n-k+1) general matrix A. On exit, the elements on and above the k-th subdiagonal in the first NB columns are overwritten with the corresponding elements of the reduced matrix; the elements below the k-th subdiagonal, with the array TAU, represent the matrix Q as a product of elementary reflectors. The other columns of A are unchanged. See Further Details. @param[in] lda INTEGER The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max(1,N). @param[out] tau DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (NB) The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors. See Further Details. @param[out] T DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (LDT,NB) The upper triangular matrix T. @param[in] ldt INTEGER The leading dimension of the array T. LDT >= NB. @param[out] Y DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (LDY,NB) The n-by-nb matrix Y. @param[in] ldy INTEGER The leading dimension of the array Y. LDY >= N. @param[in,out] data Structure with pointers to dA, dT, dV, dW, dY which are distributed across multiple GPUs. Further Details --------------- The matrix Q is represented as a product of nb elementary reflectors Q = H(1) H(2) . . . H(nb). Each H(i) has the form H(i) = I - tau * v * v' where tau is a real scalar, and v is a real vector with v(1:i+k-1) = 0, v(i+k) = 1; v(i+k+1:n) is stored on exit in A(i+k+1:n,i), and tau in TAU(i). The elements of the vectors v together form the (n-k+1)-by-nb matrix V which is needed, with T and Y, to apply the transformation to the unreduced part of the matrix, using an update of the form: A := (I - V*T*V') * (A - Y*T*V'). The contents of A on exit are illustrated by the following example with n = 7, k = 3 and nb = 2: @verbatim ( a a a a a ) ( a a a a a ) ( a a a a a ) ( h h a a a ) ( v1 h a a a ) ( v1 v2 a a a ) ( v1 v2 a a a ) @endverbatim where "a" denotes an element of the original matrix A, h denotes a modified element of the upper Hessenberg matrix H, and vi denotes an element of the vector defining H(i). This implementation follows the hybrid algorithm and notations described in S. Tomov and J. Dongarra, "Accelerating the reduction to upper Hessenberg form through hybrid GPU-based computing," University of Tennessee Computer Science Technical Report, UT-CS-09-642 (also LAPACK Working Note 219), May 24, 2009. @ingroup magma_dgeev_aux ********************************************************************/ extern "C" magma_int_t magma_dlahr2_m( magma_int_t n, magma_int_t k, magma_int_t nb, double *A, magma_int_t lda, double *tau, double *T, magma_int_t ldt, double *Y, magma_int_t ldy, struct dgehrd_data* data ) { #define A( i, j ) ( A + (i) + (j)*lda) #define Y( i, j ) ( Y + (i) + (j)*ldy) #define T( i, j ) ( T + (i) + (j)*ldt) #define dA( d, i, j ) (data->A [d] + (i) + (j)*ldda) #define dTi( d ) (data->Ti[d]) #define dV( d, i, j ) (data->V [d] + (i) + (j)*ldv ) #define dVd( d, i, j ) (data->Vd[d] + (i) + (j)*ldvd) #define dY( d, i, j ) (data->Y [d] + (i) + (j)*ldda) double c_zero = MAGMA_D_ZERO; double c_one = MAGMA_D_ONE; double c_neg_one = MAGMA_D_NEG_ONE; double tmp; magma_int_t ngpu = data->ngpu; magma_int_t ldda = data->ldda; magma_int_t ldv = data->ldv; magma_int_t ldvd = data->ldvd; magma_int_t ione = 1; magma_int_t d, dki1, dn, nblocks, gblock, lblock, lgid; magma_int_t n_k_i_1, n_k; double scale; magma_int_t i; double ei = MAGMA_D_ZERO; magma_int_t info_data = 0; magma_int_t *info = &info_data; if (n < 0) { *info = -1; } else if (k < 0 || k >= n) { *info = -2; } else if (nb < 1 || nb > n) { *info = -3; } else if (lda < max(1,n)) { *info = -5; } else if (ldt < nb) { *info = -8; } else if (ldy < max(1,n)) { *info = -10; } if (*info != 0) { magma_xerbla( __func__, -(*info) ); return *info; } // adjust from 1-based indexing k -= 1; // Function Body if (n <= 1) return 0; // zero out current top block of V on all GPUs for( d = 0; d < ngpu; ++d ) { magma_setdevice( d ); magmablasSetKernelStream( data->streams[d] ); magmablas_dlaset( MagmaFull, nb, nb, c_zero, c_zero, dV(d,k,0), ldv ); } // set all Y=0 lapackf77_dlaset( "Full", &n, &nb, &c_zero, &c_zero, Y, &ldy ); for (i = 0; i < nb; ++i) { n_k_i_1 = n - k - i - 1; n_k = n - k; if (i > 0) { // Finish applying I - V * T * V' on right tmp = MAGMA_D_NEGATE( tau[i-1] ); blasf77_daxpy( &n_k, &tmp, Y(k,i-1), &ione, A(k,i), &ione ); // Apply I - V * T' * V' to this column (call it b) from the // left, using the last column of T as workspace, w. // // Let V = ( V1 ) and b = ( b1 ) (first i-1 rows) // ( V2 ) ( b2 ) // where V1 is unit lower triangular // w := b1 = A(k+1:k+i, i) blasf77_dcopy( &i, A(k+1,i), &ione, T(0,nb-1), &ione ); // w := V1' * b1 = VA(k+1:k+i, 0:i-1)' * w blasf77_dtrmv( "Lower", "Conj", "Unit", &i, A(k+1,0), &lda, T(0,nb-1), &ione ); // w := w + V2'*b2 = w + VA(k+i+1:n-1, 0:i-1)' * A(k+i+1:n-1, i) blasf77_dgemv( "Conj", &n_k_i_1, &i, &c_one, A(k+i+1,0), &lda, A(k+i+1,i), &ione, &c_one, T(0,nb-1), &ione ); // w := T'*w = T(0:i-1, 0:i-1)' * w blasf77_dtrmv( "Upper", "Conj", "Non-unit", &i, T(0,0), &ldt, T(0,nb-1), &ione ); // b2 := b2 - V2*w = A(k+i+1:n-1, i) - VA(k+i+1:n-1, 0:i-1) * w blasf77_dgemv( "No trans", &n_k_i_1, &i, &c_neg_one, A(k+i+1,0), &lda, T(0,nb-1), &ione, &c_one, A(k+i+1,i), &ione ); // w := V1*w = VA(k+1:k+i, 0:i-1) * w blasf77_dtrmv( "Lower", "No trans", "Unit", &i, A(k+1,0), &lda, T(0,nb-1), &ione ); // b1 := b1 - w = A(k+1:k+i-1, i) - w blasf77_daxpy( &i, &c_neg_one, T(0,nb-1), &ione, A(k+1,i), &ione ); // Restore diagonal element, saved below during previous iteration *A(k+i,i-1) = ei; } // Generate the elementary reflector H(i) to annihilate A(k+i+1:n-1,i) lapackf77_dlarfg( &n_k_i_1, A(k+i+1,i), A(k+i+2,i), &ione, &tau[i] ); // Save diagonal element and set to one, to simplify multiplying by V ei = *A(k+i+1,i); *A(k+i+1,i) = c_one; // compute yi = A vi = sum_g A{d} vi{d} nblocks = (n-1) / nb / ngpu + 1; for( d = 0; d < ngpu; ++d ) { magma_setdevice( d ); magmablasSetKernelStream( data->streams[d] ); // dV(k+i+1:n-1, i) = VA(k+i:n, i) magma_dsetvector_async( n_k_i_1, A(k+i+1,i), 1, dV(d, k+i+1, i), 1, data->streams[d] ); // copy column of dV -> dVd, using block cyclic distribution. // This assumes V and Vd have been padded so that // a 2D matrix copy doesn't access them out-of-bounds gblock = k / nb; lblock = gblock / ngpu; lgid = gblock % ngpu; if ( d < lgid ) { lblock += 1; } // treat V as (nb*ngpu) x nblock matrix, and Vd as nb x nblock matrix magmablas_dlacpy( MagmaFull, nb, nblocks-lblock, dV (d, d*nb + lblock*nb*ngpu, i), nb*ngpu, dVd(d, 0 + lblock*nb, i), nb ); // convert global indices (k) to local indices (dk) magma_indices_1D_bcyclic( nb, ngpu, d, k+i+1, n, &dki1, &dn ); // dY(k:n, i) = dA(k:n, k+i+1:n) * dV(k+i+1:n, i) // skip if matrix is empty // each GPU copies to different temporary vector in Y, // which are summed in separate loop below if ( dn-dki1 > 0 ) { magma_dgemv( MagmaNoTrans, n-k, dn-dki1, c_one, dA (d, k, dki1), ldda, dVd(d, dki1, i), 1, c_zero, dY (d, k, i), 1 ); // copy vector to host, storing in column nb+d of Y // as temporary space (Y has >= nb+ngpu columns) magma_dgetvector_async( n-k, dY(d, k, i), 1, Y(k, nb+d), 1, data->streams[d] ); } } // while GPU is doing above Ag*v... // Compute T(0:i,i) = [ -tau T V' vi ] // [ tau ] // T(0:i-1, i) = -tau VA(k+i+1:n-1, 0:i-1)' VA(k+i+1:n-1, i) scale = MAGMA_D_NEGATE( tau[i] ); blasf77_dgemv( "Conj", &n_k_i_1, &i, &scale, A(k+i+1,0), &lda, A(k+i+1,i), &ione, &c_zero, T(0,i), &ione ); // T(0:i-1, i) = T(0:i-1, 0:i-1) * T(0:i-1, i) blasf77_dtrmv( "Upper", "No trans", "Non-unit", &i, T(0,0), &ldt, T(0,i), &ione ); *T(i,i) = tau[i]; // apply reflectors to next column, A(i+1), on right only. // one axpy will be required to finish this, in the next iteration above if ( i > 0 && i+1 < nb ) { // Update next column, A(k:n,i+1), applying Q on right. // One axpy will be required to finish this, in the next iteration // above, after yi is computed. // This updates one more row than LAPACK does (row k), // making block above panel an even multiple of nb. // Use last column of T as workspace, w. magma_int_t i1 = i+1; // If real, conjugate row of V, and undo afterwards #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv( &i1, A(k+i1,0), &lda ); #endif // w = T(0:i, 0:i+1) * VA(k+i+1, 0:i+1)' // T is now rectangular, so we use gemv instead of trmv as in lapack. blasf77_dgemv( "No trans", &i, &i1, &c_one, T(0,0), &ldt, A(k+i1,0), &lda, &c_zero, T(0,nb-1), &ione ); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv( &i1, A(k+i1,0), &lda ); #endif // A(k:n, i+1) -= Y(k:n, 0:i) * w blasf77_dgemv( "No trans", &n_k, &i, &c_neg_one, Y(k,0), &ldy, T(0,nb-1), &ione, &c_one, A(k,i1), &ione ); } // yi = sum_g yi{d} for( d = 0; d < ngpu; ++d ) { magma_setdevice( d ); magma_queue_sync( data->streams[d] ); magma_indices_1D_bcyclic( nb, ngpu, d, k+i+1, n, &dki1, &dn ); if ( dn-dki1 > 0 ) { // yi = yi + yi{d} blasf77_daxpy( &n_k, &c_one, Y(k,nb+d), &ione, Y(k,i), &ione ); } } } // Restore diagonal element *A(k+nb,nb-1) = ei; // compute Y = Am V = sum_g Am{d} V{d} --- top part, Y(0:k-1,:) for( d = 0; d < ngpu; ++d ) { magma_setdevice( d ); magmablasSetKernelStream( data->streams[d] ); // convert global indices (k) to local indices (dk) magma_indices_1D_bcyclic( nb, ngpu, d, k+1, n, &dki1, &dn ); // dY(0:k, :) = dA(0:k, k+i+1:n-1) * dV(k+i+1:n-1, :) // skip if matrix is empty // each GPU copies to different temporary block in Y, // which are summed in separate loop below if ( dn-dki1 > 0 ) { magma_dgemm( MagmaNoTrans, MagmaNoTrans, k, nb, dn-dki1, c_one, dA (d, 0, dki1), ldda, dVd(d, dki1, 0), ldvd, c_zero, dY (d, 0, 0), ldda ); // copy result to host, storing in columns [nb + nb*d : nb + nb*(d+1)] of Y // as temporary space (Y has nb + nb*ngpu columns) magma_dgetmatrix_async( k, nb, dY(d, 0, 0), ldda, Y(0,nb+nb*d), ldy, data->streams[d] ); } } // Y = sum_g Y{d} for( d = 0; d < ngpu; ++d ) { magma_setdevice( d ); magma_queue_sync( 0 ); magma_indices_1D_bcyclic( nb, ngpu, d, k+1, n, &dki1, &dn ); if ( dn-dki1 > 0 ) { // Y = Y + Am V for( i = 0; i < nb; ++i ) { blasf77_daxpy( &k, &c_one, Y(0,nb+nb*d+i), &ione, Y(0,i), &ione ); } } } // copy Y and T matrices to GPUs for( d = 0; d < ngpu; ++d ) { magma_setdevice( d ); magma_dsetmatrix_async( n, nb, Y, ldy, dY(d, 0, 0), ldda, data->streams[d] ); magma_dsetmatrix_async( nb, nb, T, nb, dTi(d), nb, data->streams[d] ); } return 0; } /* magma_dlahr2 */
extern "C" magma_int_t magma_dlabrd_gpu( magma_int_t m, magma_int_t n, magma_int_t nb, double *a, magma_int_t lda, double *da, magma_int_t ldda, double *d, double *e, double *tauq, double *taup, double *x, magma_int_t ldx, double *dx, magma_int_t lddx, double *y, magma_int_t ldy, double *dy, magma_int_t lddy) { /* -- MAGMA (version 1.4.0) -- Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville Univ. of California, Berkeley Univ. of Colorado, Denver August 2013 Purpose ======= DLABRD reduces the first NB rows and columns of a real general m by n matrix A to upper or lower bidiagonal form by an orthogonal transformation Q' * A * P, and returns the matrices X and Y which are needed to apply the transformation to the unreduced part of A. If m >= n, A is reduced to upper bidiagonal form; if m < n, to lower bidiagonal form. This is an auxiliary routine called by SGEBRD Arguments ========= M (input) INTEGER The number of rows in the matrix A. N (input) INTEGER The number of columns in the matrix A. NB (input) INTEGER The number of leading rows and columns of A to be reduced. A (input/output) DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (LDA,N) On entry, the m by n general matrix to be reduced. On exit, the first NB rows and columns of the matrix are overwritten; the rest of the array is unchanged. If m >= n, elements on and below the diagonal in the first NB columns, with the array TAUQ, represent the orthogonal matrix Q as a product of elementary reflectors; and elements above the diagonal in the first NB rows, with the array TAUP, represent the orthogonal matrix P as a product of elementary reflectors. If m < n, elements below the diagonal in the first NB columns, with the array TAUQ, represent the orthogonal matrix Q as a product of elementary reflectors, and elements on and above the diagonal in the first NB rows, with the array TAUP, represent the orthogonal matrix P as a product of elementary reflectors. See Further Details. LDA (input) INTEGER The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max(1,M). D (output) DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (NB) The diagonal elements of the first NB rows and columns of the reduced matrix. D(i) = A(i,i). E (output) DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (NB) The off-diagonal elements of the first NB rows and columns of the reduced matrix. TAUQ (output) DOUBLE_PRECISION array dimension (NB) The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors which represent the orthogonal matrix Q. See Further Details. TAUP (output) DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (NB) The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors which represent the orthogonal matrix P. See Further Details. X (output) DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (LDX,NB) The m-by-nb matrix X required to update the unreduced part of A. LDX (input) INTEGER The leading dimension of the array X. LDX >= M. Y (output) DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (LDY,NB) The n-by-nb matrix Y required to update the unreduced part of A. LDY (input) INTEGER The leading dimension of the array Y. LDY >= N. Further Details =============== The matrices Q and P are represented as products of elementary reflectors: Q = H(1) H(2) . . . H(nb) and P = G(1) G(2) . . . G(nb) Each H(i) and G(i) has the form: H(i) = I - tauq * v * v' and G(i) = I - taup * u * u' where tauq and taup are real scalars, and v and u are real vectors. If m >= n, v(1:i-1) = 0, v(i) = 1, and v(i:m) is stored on exit in A(i:m,i); u(1:i) = 0, u(i+1) = 1, and u(i+1:n) is stored on exit in A(i,i+1:n); tauq is stored in TAUQ(i) and taup in TAUP(i). If m < n, v(1:i) = 0, v(i+1) = 1, and v(i+1:m) is stored on exit in A(i+2:m,i); u(1:i-1) = 0, u(i) = 1, and u(i:n) is stored on exit in A(i,i+1:n); tauq is stored in TAUQ(i) and taup in TAUP(i). The elements of the vectors v and u together form the m-by-nb matrix V and the nb-by-n matrix U' which are needed, with X and Y, to apply the transformation to the unreduced part of the matrix, using a block update of the form: A := A - V*Y' - X*U'. The contents of A on exit are illustrated by the following examples with nb = 2: m = 6 and n = 5 (m > n): m = 5 and n = 6 (m < n): ( 1 1 u1 u1 u1 ) ( 1 u1 u1 u1 u1 u1 ) ( v1 1 1 u2 u2 ) ( 1 1 u2 u2 u2 u2 ) ( v1 v2 a a a ) ( v1 1 a a a a ) ( v1 v2 a a a ) ( v1 v2 a a a a ) ( v1 v2 a a a ) ( v1 v2 a a a a ) ( v1 v2 a a a ) where a denotes an element of the original matrix which is unchanged, vi denotes an element of the vector defining H(i), and ui an element of the vector defining G(i). ===================================================================== */ /* Table of constant values */ double c_neg_one = MAGMA_D_NEG_ONE; double c_one = MAGMA_D_ONE; double c_zero = MAGMA_D_ZERO; magma_int_t c__1 = 1; /* System generated locals */ magma_int_t a_dim1, a_offset, x_dim1, x_offset, y_dim1, y_offset, i__2, i__3; /* Local variables */ magma_int_t i__; double alpha; a_dim1 = lda; a_offset = 1 + a_dim1; a -= a_offset; --d; --e; --tauq; --taup; x_dim1 = ldx; x_offset = 1 + x_dim1; x -= x_offset; dx-= 1 + lddx; y_dim1 = ldy; y_offset = 1 + y_dim1; y -= y_offset; dy-= 1 + lddy; /* Function Body */ if (m <= 0 || n <= 0) { return 0; } double *f; magma_queue_t stream; magma_queue_create( &stream ); magma_dmalloc_cpu( &f, max(n,m) ); assert( f != NULL ); // TODO return error, or allocate outside dlatrd if (m >= n) { /* Reduce to upper bidiagonal form */ for (i__ = 1; i__ <= nb; ++i__) { /* Update A(i:m,i) */ i__2 = m - i__ + 1; i__3 = i__ - 1; #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv( &i__3, &y[i__+y_dim1], &ldy ); #endif blasf77_dgemv("No transpose", &i__2, &i__3, &c_neg_one, &a[i__ + a_dim1], &lda, &y[i__+y_dim1], &ldy, &c_one, &a[i__ + i__ * a_dim1], &c__1); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv( &i__3, &y[i__+y_dim1], &ldy ); #endif blasf77_dgemv("No transpose", &i__2, &i__3, &c_neg_one, &x[i__ + x_dim1], &ldx, &a[i__*a_dim1+1], &c__1, &c_one, &a[i__+i__*a_dim1], &c__1); /* Generate reflection Q(i) to annihilate A(i+1:m,i) */ alpha = a[i__ + i__ * a_dim1]; i__2 = m - i__ + 1; i__3 = i__ + 1; lapackf77_dlarfg(&i__2, &alpha, &a[min(i__3,m) + i__ * a_dim1], &c__1, &tauq[i__]); d[i__] = MAGMA_D_REAL( alpha ); if (i__ < n) { a[i__ + i__ * a_dim1] = c_one; /* Compute Y(i+1:n,i) */ i__2 = m - i__ + 1; i__3 = n - i__; // 1. Send the block reflector A(i+1:m,i) to the GPU ------ magma_dsetvector( i__2, a + i__ + i__ * a_dim1, 1, da+(i__-1)+(i__-1)* (ldda), 1 ); // 2. Multiply --------------------------------------------- magma_dgemv(MagmaTrans, i__2, i__3, c_one, da + (i__-1) + ((i__-1) + 1) * (ldda), ldda, da + (i__-1) + (i__-1) * (ldda), c__1, c_zero, dy + i__ + 1 + i__ * y_dim1, c__1); // 3. Put the result back ---------------------------------- magma_dgetmatrix_async( i__3, 1, dy+i__+1+i__*y_dim1, y_dim1, y+i__+1+i__*y_dim1, y_dim1, stream ); i__2 = m - i__ + 1; i__3 = i__ - 1; blasf77_dgemv(MagmaTransStr, &i__2, &i__3, &c_one, &a[i__ + a_dim1], &lda, &a[i__ + i__ * a_dim1], &c__1, &c_zero, &y[i__ * y_dim1 + 1], &c__1); i__2 = n - i__; i__3 = i__ - 1; blasf77_dgemv("N", &i__2, &i__3, &c_neg_one, &y[i__ + 1 +y_dim1], &ldy, &y[i__ * y_dim1 + 1], &c__1, &c_zero, f, &c__1); i__2 = m - i__ + 1; i__3 = i__ - 1; blasf77_dgemv(MagmaTransStr, &i__2, &i__3, &c_one, &x[i__ + x_dim1], &ldx, &a[i__ + i__ * a_dim1], &c__1, &c_zero, &y[i__ * y_dim1 + 1], &c__1); // 4. Synch to make sure the result is back ---------------- magma_queue_sync( stream ); if (i__3!=0){ i__2 = n - i__; blasf77_daxpy(&i__2, &c_one, f,&c__1, &y[i__+1+i__*y_dim1],&c__1); } i__2 = i__ - 1; i__3 = n - i__; blasf77_dgemv(MagmaTransStr, &i__2, &i__3, &c_neg_one, &a[(i__ + 1) * a_dim1 + 1], &lda, &y[i__ * y_dim1 + 1], &c__1, &c_one, &y[i__ + 1 + i__ * y_dim1], &c__1); i__2 = n - i__; blasf77_dscal(&i__2, &tauq[i__], &y[i__ + 1 + i__ * y_dim1], &c__1); /* Update A(i,i+1:n) */ i__2 = n - i__; #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv( &i__2, &a[i__+(i__+1)*a_dim1], &lda ); lapackf77_dlacgv( &i__, &a[i__+a_dim1], &lda ); #endif blasf77_dgemv("No transpose", &i__2, &i__, &c_neg_one, &y[i__ + 1 + y_dim1], &ldy, &a[i__ + a_dim1], &lda, &c_one, &a[i__ + ( i__ + 1) * a_dim1], &lda); i__2 = i__ - 1; i__3 = n - i__; #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv( &i__, &a[i__+a_dim1], &lda ); lapackf77_dlacgv( &i__2, &x[i__+x_dim1], &ldx ); #endif blasf77_dgemv(MagmaTransStr, &i__2, &i__3, &c_neg_one, &a[(i__ + 1) * a_dim1 + 1], &lda, &x[i__ + x_dim1], &ldx, &c_one, &a[ i__ + (i__ + 1) * a_dim1], &lda); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv( &i__2, &x[i__+x_dim1], &ldx ); #endif /* Generate reflection P(i) to annihilate A(i,i+2:n) */ i__2 = n - i__; /* Computing MIN */ i__3 = i__ + 2; alpha = a[i__ + (i__ + 1) * a_dim1]; lapackf77_dlarfg(&i__2, &alpha, &a[i__ + min( i__3,n) * a_dim1], &lda, &taup[i__]); e[i__] = MAGMA_D_REAL( alpha ); a[i__ + (i__ + 1) * a_dim1] = c_one; /* Compute X(i+1:m,i) */ i__2 = m - i__; i__3 = n - i__; // 1. Send the block reflector A(i+1:m,i) to the GPU ------ magma_dsetvector( i__3, a + i__ + (i__ +1)* a_dim1, lda, da+(i__-1)+((i__-1)+1)*(ldda), ldda ); // 2. Multiply --------------------------------------------- //magma_dcopy(i__3, da+(i__-1)+((i__-1)+1)*(ldda), ldda, // dy + 1 + lddy, 1); magma_dgemv(MagmaNoTrans, i__2, i__3, c_one, da + (i__-1)+1+ ((i__-1)+1) * (ldda), ldda, da + (i__-1) + ((i__-1)+1) * (ldda), ldda, //dy + 1 + lddy, 1, c_zero, dx + i__ + 1 + i__ * x_dim1, c__1); // 3. Put the result back ---------------------------------- magma_dgetmatrix_async( i__2, 1, dx+i__+1+i__*x_dim1, x_dim1, x+i__+1+i__*x_dim1, x_dim1, stream ); i__2 = n - i__; blasf77_dgemv(MagmaTransStr, &i__2, &i__, &c_one, &y[i__ + 1 + y_dim1], &ldy, &a[i__ + (i__ + 1) * a_dim1], &lda, &c_zero, &x[ i__ * x_dim1 + 1], &c__1); i__2 = m - i__; blasf77_dgemv("N", &i__2, &i__, &c_neg_one, &a[i__ + 1 + a_dim1], &lda, &x[i__ * x_dim1 + 1], &c__1, &c_zero, f, &c__1); i__2 = i__ - 1; i__3 = n - i__; blasf77_dgemv("N", &i__2, &i__3, &c_one, &a[(i__ + 1) * a_dim1 + 1], &lda, &a[i__ + (i__ + 1) * a_dim1], &lda, &c_zero, &x[i__ * x_dim1 + 1], &c__1); // 4. Synch to make sure the result is back ---------------- magma_queue_sync( stream ); if (i__!=0){ i__2 = m - i__; blasf77_daxpy(&i__2, &c_one, f,&c__1, &x[i__+1+i__*x_dim1],&c__1); } i__2 = m - i__; i__3 = i__ - 1; blasf77_dgemv("No transpose", &i__2, &i__3, &c_neg_one, &x[i__ + 1 + x_dim1], &ldx, &x[i__ * x_dim1 + 1], &c__1, &c_one, &x[ i__ + 1 + i__ * x_dim1], &c__1); i__2 = m - i__; blasf77_dscal(&i__2, &taup[i__], &x[i__ + 1 + i__ * x_dim1], &c__1); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) i__2 = n - i__; lapackf77_dlacgv( &i__2, &a[i__+(i__+1)*a_dim1], &lda ); // 4. Send the block reflector A(i+1:m,i) to the GPU after DLACGV() magma_dsetvector( i__2, a + i__ + (i__ +1)* a_dim1, lda, da+(i__-1)+((i__-1)+1)*(ldda), ldda ); #endif } } } else { /* Reduce to lower bidiagonal form */ for (i__ = 1; i__ <= nb; ++i__) { /* Update A(i,i:n) */ i__2 = n - i__ + 1; i__3 = i__ - 1; #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv(&i__2, &a[i__ + i__ * a_dim1], &lda); lapackf77_dlacgv(&i__3, &a[i__ + a_dim1], &lda); #endif blasf77_dgemv("No transpose", &i__2, &i__3, &c_neg_one, &y[i__ + y_dim1], &ldy, &a[i__ + a_dim1], &lda, &c_one, &a[i__ + i__ * a_dim1], &lda); i__2 = i__ - 1; #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv(&i__3, &a[i__ + a_dim1], &lda); lapackf77_dlacgv(&i__3, &x[i__ + x_dim1], &ldx); #endif i__3 = n - i__ + 1; blasf77_dgemv(MagmaTransStr, &i__2, &i__3, &c_neg_one, &a[i__ * a_dim1 + 1], &lda, &x[i__ + x_dim1], &ldx, &c_one, &a[i__ + i__ * a_dim1], &lda); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv(&i__2, &x[i__ + x_dim1], &ldx); #endif /* Generate reflection P(i) to annihilate A(i,i+1:n) */ i__2 = n - i__ + 1; /* Computing MIN */ i__3 = i__ + 1; alpha = a[i__ + i__ * a_dim1]; lapackf77_dlarfg(&i__2, &alpha, &a[i__ + min(i__3,n) * a_dim1], &lda, &taup[i__]); d[i__] = MAGMA_D_REAL( alpha ); if (i__ < m) { a[i__ + i__ * a_dim1] = c_one; /* Compute X(i+1:m,i) */ i__2 = m - i__; i__3 = n - i__ + 1; // 1. Send the block reflector A(i,i+1:n) to the GPU ------ magma_dsetvector( i__3, a + i__ + i__ * a_dim1, lda, da+(i__-1)+(i__-1)* (ldda), ldda ); // 2. Multiply --------------------------------------------- //magma_dcopy(i__3, da+(i__-1)+(i__-1)*(ldda), ldda, // dy + 1 + lddy, 1); magma_dgemv(MagmaNoTrans, i__2, i__3, c_one, da + (i__-1)+1 + (i__-1) * ldda, ldda, da + (i__-1) + (i__-1) * ldda, ldda, // dy + 1 + lddy, 1, c_zero, dx + i__ + 1 + i__ * x_dim1, c__1); // 3. Put the result back ---------------------------------- magma_dgetmatrix_async( i__2, 1, dx+i__+1+i__*x_dim1, x_dim1, x+i__+1+i__*x_dim1, x_dim1, stream ); i__2 = n - i__ + 1; i__3 = i__ - 1; blasf77_dgemv(MagmaTransStr, &i__2, &i__3, &c_one, &y[i__ + y_dim1], &ldy, &a[i__ + i__ * a_dim1], &lda, &c_zero, &x[i__ * x_dim1 + 1], &c__1); i__2 = m - i__; i__3 = i__ - 1; blasf77_dgemv("No transpose", &i__2, &i__3, &c_neg_one, &a[i__ + 1 + a_dim1], &lda, &x[i__ * x_dim1 + 1], &c__1, &c_zero, f, &c__1); i__2 = i__ - 1; i__3 = n - i__ + 1; blasf77_dgemv("No transpose", &i__2, &i__3, &c_one, &a[i__ * a_dim1 + 1], &lda, &a[i__ + i__ * a_dim1], &lda, &c_zero, &x[i__ * x_dim1 + 1], &c__1); // 4. Synch to make sure the result is back ---------------- magma_queue_sync( stream ); if (i__2!=0){ i__3 = m - i__; blasf77_daxpy(&i__3, &c_one, f,&c__1, &x[i__+1+i__*x_dim1],&c__1); } i__2 = m - i__; i__3 = i__ - 1; blasf77_dgemv("No transpose", &i__2, &i__3, &c_neg_one, &x[i__ + 1 + x_dim1], &ldx, &x[i__ * x_dim1 + 1], &c__1, &c_one, &x[i__ + 1 + i__ * x_dim1], &c__1); i__2 = m - i__; blasf77_dscal(&i__2, &taup[i__], &x[i__ + 1 + i__ * x_dim1], &c__1); i__2 = n - i__ + 1; #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv(&i__2, &a[i__ + i__ * a_dim1], &lda); magma_dsetvector( i__2, a + i__ + (i__ )* a_dim1, lda, da+(i__-1)+ (i__-1)*(ldda), ldda ); #endif /* Update A(i+1:m,i) */ i__2 = m - i__; i__3 = i__ - 1; #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv(&i__3, &y[i__ + y_dim1], &ldy); #endif blasf77_dgemv("No transpose", &i__2, &i__3, &c_neg_one, &a[i__ + 1 + a_dim1], &lda, &y[i__ + y_dim1], &ldy, &c_one, &a[i__ + 1 + i__ * a_dim1], &c__1); i__2 = m - i__; #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv(&i__3, &y[i__ + y_dim1], &ldy); #endif blasf77_dgemv("No transpose", &i__2, &i__, &c_neg_one, &x[i__ + 1 + x_dim1], &ldx, &a[i__ * a_dim1 + 1], &c__1, &c_one, &a[i__ + 1 + i__ * a_dim1], &c__1); /* Generate reflection Q(i) to annihilate A(i+2:m,i) */ i__2 = m - i__; i__3 = i__ + 2; alpha = a[i__ + 1 + i__ * a_dim1]; lapackf77_dlarfg(&i__2, &alpha, &a[min(i__3,m) + i__ * a_dim1], &c__1, &tauq[i__]); e[i__] = MAGMA_D_REAL( alpha ); a[i__ + 1 + i__ * a_dim1] = c_one; /* Compute Y(i+1:n,i) */ i__2 = m - i__; i__3 = n - i__; // 1. Send the block reflector A(i+1:m,i) to the GPU ------ magma_dsetvector( i__2, a + i__ +1+ i__ * a_dim1, 1, da+(i__-1)+1+ (i__-1)*(ldda), 1 ); // 2. Multiply --------------------------------------------- magma_dgemv(MagmaTrans, i__2, i__3, c_one, da + (i__-1)+1+ ((i__-1)+1) * ldda, ldda, da + (i__-1)+1+ (i__-1) * ldda, c__1, c_zero, dy + i__ + 1 + i__ * y_dim1, c__1); // 3. Put the result back ---------------------------------- magma_dgetmatrix_async( i__3, 1, dy+i__+1+i__*y_dim1, y_dim1, y+i__+1+i__*y_dim1, y_dim1, stream ); i__2 = m - i__; i__3 = i__ - 1; blasf77_dgemv(MagmaTransStr, &i__2, &i__3, &c_one, &a[i__ + 1 + a_dim1], &lda, &a[i__ + 1 + i__ * a_dim1], &c__1, &c_zero, &y[ i__ * y_dim1 + 1], &c__1); i__2 = n - i__; i__3 = i__ - 1; blasf77_dgemv("No transpose", &i__2, &i__3, &c_neg_one, &y[i__ + 1 + y_dim1], &ldy, &y[i__ * y_dim1 + 1], &c__1, &c_zero, f, &c__1); i__2 = m - i__; blasf77_dgemv(MagmaTransStr, &i__2, &i__, &c_one, &x[i__ + 1 + x_dim1], &ldx, &a[i__ + 1 + i__ * a_dim1], &c__1, &c_zero, &y[i__ * y_dim1 + 1], &c__1); // 4. Synch to make sure the result is back ---------------- magma_queue_sync( stream ); if (i__3!=0){ i__2 = n - i__; blasf77_daxpy(&i__2, &c_one, f,&c__1, &y[i__+1+i__*y_dim1],&c__1); } i__2 = n - i__; blasf77_dgemv(MagmaTransStr, &i__, &i__2, &c_neg_one, &a[(i__ + 1) * a_dim1 + 1], &lda, &y[i__ * y_dim1 + 1], &c__1, &c_one, &y[i__ + 1 + i__ * y_dim1], &c__1); i__2 = n - i__; blasf77_dscal(&i__2, &tauq[i__], &y[i__ + 1 + i__ * y_dim1], &c__1); } #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) else { i__2 = n - i__ + 1; lapackf77_dlacgv(&i__2, &a[i__ + i__ * a_dim1], &lda); magma_dsetvector( i__2, a + i__ + (i__ )* a_dim1, lda, da+(i__-1)+ (i__-1)*(ldda), ldda ); } #endif } } magma_queue_destroy( stream ); magma_free_cpu(f); return MAGMA_SUCCESS; } /* dlabrd */
/** Purpose ------- DLABRD reduces the first NB rows and columns of a real general m by n matrix A to upper or lower bidiagonal form by an orthogonal transformation Q' * A * P, and returns the matrices X and Y which are needed to apply the transformation to the unreduced part of A. If m >= n, A is reduced to upper bidiagonal form; if m < n, to lower bidiagonal form. This is an auxiliary routine called by DGEBRD. Arguments --------- @param[in] m INTEGER The number of rows in the matrix A. @param[in] n INTEGER The number of columns in the matrix A. @param[in] nb INTEGER The number of leading rows and columns of A to be reduced. @param[in,out] A DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (LDA,N) On entry, the m by n general matrix to be reduced. On exit, the first NB rows and columns of the matrix are overwritten; the rest of the array is unchanged. If m >= n, elements on and below the diagonal in the first NB columns, with the array TAUQ, represent the orthogonal matrix Q as a product of elementary reflectors; and elements above the diagonal in the first NB rows, with the array TAUP, represent the orthogonal matrix P as a product of elementary reflectors. \n If m < n, elements below the diagonal in the first NB columns, with the array TAUQ, represent the orthogonal matrix Q as a product of elementary reflectors, and elements on and above the diagonal in the first NB rows, with the array TAUP, represent the orthogonal matrix P as a product of elementary reflectors. See Further Details. @param[in] lda INTEGER The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max(1,M). @param[in,out] dA DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (LDDA,N) Copy of A on GPU. @param[in] ldda INTEGER The leading dimension of the array dA. LDDA >= max(1,M). @param[out] d DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (NB) The diagonal elements of the first NB rows and columns of the reduced matrix. D(i) = A(i,i). @param[out] e DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (NB) The off-diagonal elements of the first NB rows and columns of the reduced matrix. @param[out] tauq DOUBLE_PRECISION array dimension (NB) The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors which represent the orthogonal matrix Q. See Further Details. @param[out] taup DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (NB) The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors which represent the orthogonal matrix P. See Further Details. @param[out] X DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (LDX,NB) The m-by-nb matrix X required to update the unreduced part of A. @param[in] ldx INTEGER The leading dimension of the array X. LDX >= M. @param[out] dX DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (LDDX,NB) Copy of X on GPU. @param[in] lddx INTEGER The leading dimension of the array dX. LDDX >= M. @param[out] Y DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (LDY,NB) The n-by-nb matrix Y required to update the unreduced part of A. @param[in] ldy INTEGER The leading dimension of the array Y. LDY >= N. @param[out] dY DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (LDDY,NB) Copy of Y on GPU. @param[in] lddy INTEGER The leading dimension of the array dY. LDDY >= N. Further Details --------------- The matrices Q and P are represented as products of elementary reflectors: Q = H(1) H(2) . . . H(nb) and P = G(1) G(2) . . . G(nb) Each H(i) and G(i) has the form: H(i) = I - tauq * v * v' and G(i) = I - taup * u * u' where tauq and taup are real scalars, and v and u are real vectors. If m >= n, v(1:i-1) = 0, v(i) = 1, and v(i:m) is stored on exit in A(i:m,i); u(1:i) = 0, u(i+1) = 1, and u(i+1:n) is stored on exit in A(i,i+1:n); tauq is stored in TAUQ(i) and taup in TAUP(i). If m < n, v(1:i) = 0, v(i+1) = 1, and v(i+1:m) is stored on exit in A(i+2:m,i); u(1:i-1) = 0, u(i) = 1, and u(i:n) is stored on exit in A(i,i+1:n); tauq is stored in TAUQ(i) and taup in TAUP(i). The elements of the vectors v and u together form the m-by-nb matrix V and the nb-by-n matrix U' which are needed, with X and Y, to apply the transformation to the unreduced part of the matrix, using a block update of the form: A := A - V*Y' - X*U'. The contents of A on exit are illustrated by the following examples with nb = 2: @verbatim m = 6 and n = 5 (m > n): m = 5 and n = 6 (m < n): ( 1 1 u1 u1 u1 ) ( 1 u1 u1 u1 u1 u1 ) ( v1 1 1 u2 u2 ) ( 1 1 u2 u2 u2 u2 ) ( v1 v2 a a a ) ( v1 1 a a a a ) ( v1 v2 a a a ) ( v1 v2 a a a a ) ( v1 v2 a a a ) ( v1 v2 a a a a ) ( v1 v2 a a a ) @endverbatim where a denotes an element of the original matrix which is unchanged, vi denotes an element of the vector defining H(i), and ui an element of the vector defining G(i). @ingroup magma_dgesvd_aux ********************************************************************/ extern "C" magma_int_t magma_dlabrd_gpu( magma_int_t m, magma_int_t n, magma_int_t nb, double *A, magma_int_t lda, double *dA, magma_int_t ldda, double *d, double *e, double *tauq, double *taup, double *X, magma_int_t ldx, double *dX, magma_int_t lddx, double *Y, magma_int_t ldy, double *dY, magma_int_t lddy) { #define A(i_,j_) (A + (i_) + (j_)*lda) #define X(i_,j_) (X + (i_) + (j_)*ldx) #define Y(i_,j_) (Y + (i_) + (j_)*ldy) #define dA(i_,j_) (dA + (i_) + (j_)*ldda) #define dY(i_,j_) (dY + (i_) + (j_)*lddy) #define dX(i_,j_) (dX + (i_) + (j_)*lddx) double c_neg_one = MAGMA_D_NEG_ONE; double c_one = MAGMA_D_ONE; double c_zero = MAGMA_D_ZERO; magma_int_t ione = 1; magma_int_t i__2, i__3; magma_int_t i; double alpha; A -= 1 + lda; X -= 1 + ldx; dX -= 1 + lddx; Y -= 1 + ldy; dY -= 1 + lddy; --d; --e; --tauq; --taup; /* Quick return if possible */ magma_int_t info = 0; if (m <= 0 || n <= 0) { return info; } double *f; magma_queue_t stream; magma_queue_create( &stream ); magma_dmalloc_cpu( &f, max(n,m) ); if ( f == NULL ) { info = MAGMA_ERR_HOST_ALLOC; return info; } if (m >= n) { /* Reduce to upper bidiagonal form */ for (i = 1; i <= nb; ++i) { /* Update A(i:m,i) */ i__2 = m - i + 1; i__3 = i - 1; #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv( &i__3, Y(i,1), &ldy ); #endif blasf77_dgemv( "No transpose", &i__2, &i__3, &c_neg_one, A(i,1), &lda, Y(i,1), &ldy, &c_one, A(i,i), &ione ); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv( &i__3, Y(i,1), &ldy ); #endif blasf77_dgemv( "No transpose", &i__2, &i__3, &c_neg_one, X(i,1), &ldx, A(1,i), &ione, &c_one, A(i,i), &ione ); /* Generate reflection Q(i) to annihilate A(i+1:m,i) */ alpha = *A(i,i); i__2 = m - i + 1; i__3 = i + 1; lapackf77_dlarfg( &i__2, &alpha, A(min(i__3,m),i), &ione, &tauq[i] ); d[i] = MAGMA_D_REAL( alpha ); if (i < n) { *A(i,i) = c_one; /* Compute Y(i+1:n,i) */ i__2 = m - i + 1; i__3 = n - i; // 1. Send the block reflector A(i+1:m,i) to the GPU ------ magma_dsetvector( i__2, A(i,i), 1, dA(i-1,i-1), 1 ); // 2. Multiply --------------------------------------------- magma_dgemv( MagmaConjTrans, i__2, i__3, c_one, dA(i-1,i), ldda, dA(i-1,i-1), ione, c_zero, dY(i+1,i), ione ); // 3. Put the result back ---------------------------------- magma_dgetmatrix_async( i__3, 1, dY(i+1,i), lddy, Y(i+1,i), ldy, stream ); i__2 = m - i + 1; i__3 = i - 1; blasf77_dgemv( MagmaConjTransStr, &i__2, &i__3, &c_one, A(i,1), &lda, A(i,i), &ione, &c_zero, Y(1,i), &ione ); i__2 = n - i; i__3 = i - 1; blasf77_dgemv( "N", &i__2, &i__3, &c_neg_one, Y(i+1,1), &ldy, Y(1,i), &ione, &c_zero, f, &ione ); i__2 = m - i + 1; i__3 = i - 1; blasf77_dgemv( MagmaConjTransStr, &i__2, &i__3, &c_one, X(i,1), &ldx, A(i,i), &ione, &c_zero, Y(1,i), &ione ); // 4. Sync to make sure the result is back ---------------- magma_queue_sync( stream ); if (i__3 != 0) { i__2 = n - i; blasf77_daxpy( &i__2, &c_one, f, &ione, Y(i+1,i), &ione ); } i__2 = i - 1; i__3 = n - i; blasf77_dgemv( MagmaConjTransStr, &i__2, &i__3, &c_neg_one, A(1,i+1), &lda, Y(1,i), &ione, &c_one, Y(i+1,i), &ione ); i__2 = n - i; blasf77_dscal( &i__2, &tauq[i], Y(i+1,i), &ione ); /* Update A(i,i+1:n) */ i__2 = n - i; #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv( &i__2, A(i,i+1), &lda ); lapackf77_dlacgv( &i, A(i,1), &lda ); #endif blasf77_dgemv( "No transpose", &i__2, &i, &c_neg_one, Y(i+1,1), &ldy, A(i,1), &lda, &c_one, A(i,i+1), &lda ); i__2 = i - 1; i__3 = n - i; #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv( &i, A(i,1), &lda ); lapackf77_dlacgv( &i__2, X(i,1), &ldx ); #endif blasf77_dgemv( MagmaConjTransStr, &i__2, &i__3, &c_neg_one, A(1,i+1), &lda, X(i,1), &ldx, &c_one, A(i,i+1), &lda ); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv( &i__2, X(i,1), &ldx ); #endif /* Generate reflection P(i) to annihilate A(i,i+2:n) */ i__2 = n - i; i__3 = i + 2; alpha = *A(i,i+1); lapackf77_dlarfg( &i__2, &alpha, A(i,min(i__3,n)), &lda, &taup[i] ); e[i] = MAGMA_D_REAL( alpha ); *A(i,i+1) = c_one; /* Compute X(i+1:m,i) */ i__2 = m - i; i__3 = n - i; // 1. Send the block reflector A(i+1:m,i) to the GPU ------ magma_dsetvector( i__3, A(i,i+1), lda, dA(i-1,i), ldda ); // 2. Multiply --------------------------------------------- //magma_dcopy( i__3, dA(i-1,i), ldda, dY(1,1), 1 ); magma_dgemv( MagmaNoTrans, i__2, i__3, c_one, dA(i,i), ldda, dA(i-1,i), ldda, //dY(1,1), 1, c_zero, dX(i+1,i), ione ); // 3. Put the result back ---------------------------------- magma_dgetmatrix_async( i__2, 1, dX(i+1,i), lddx, X(i+1,i), ldx, stream ); i__2 = n - i; blasf77_dgemv( MagmaConjTransStr, &i__2, &i, &c_one, Y(i+1,1), &ldy, A(i,i+1), &lda, &c_zero, X(1,i), &ione ); i__2 = m - i; blasf77_dgemv( "N", &i__2, &i, &c_neg_one, A(i+1,1), &lda, X(1,i), &ione, &c_zero, f, &ione ); i__2 = i - 1; i__3 = n - i; blasf77_dgemv( "N", &i__2, &i__3, &c_one, A(1,i+1), &lda, A(i,i+1), &lda, &c_zero, X(1,i), &ione ); // 4. Sync to make sure the result is back ---------------- magma_queue_sync( stream ); if (i != 0) { i__2 = m - i; blasf77_daxpy( &i__2, &c_one, f, &ione, X(i+1,i), &ione ); } i__2 = m - i; i__3 = i - 1; blasf77_dgemv( "No transpose", &i__2, &i__3, &c_neg_one, X(i+1,1), &ldx, X(1,i), &ione, &c_one, X(i+1,i), &ione ); i__2 = m - i; blasf77_dscal( &i__2, &taup[i], X(i+1,i), &ione ); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) i__2 = n - i; lapackf77_dlacgv( &i__2, A(i,i+1), &lda ); // 4. Send the block reflector A(i+1:m,i) to the GPU after DLACGV() magma_dsetvector( i__2, A(i,i+1), lda, dA(i-1,i), ldda ); #endif } } } else { /* Reduce to lower bidiagonal form */ for (i = 1; i <= nb; ++i) { /* Update A(i,i:n) */ i__2 = n - i + 1; i__3 = i - 1; #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv( &i__2, A(i,i), &lda ); lapackf77_dlacgv( &i__3, A(i,1), &lda ); #endif blasf77_dgemv( "No transpose", &i__2, &i__3, &c_neg_one, Y(i,1), &ldy, A(i,1), &lda, &c_one, A(i,i), &lda ); i__2 = i - 1; #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv( &i__3, A(i,1), &lda ); lapackf77_dlacgv( &i__3, X(i,1), &ldx ); #endif i__3 = n - i + 1; blasf77_dgemv( MagmaConjTransStr, &i__2, &i__3, &c_neg_one, A(1,i), &lda, X(i,1), &ldx, &c_one, A(i,i), &lda ); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv( &i__2, X(i,1), &ldx ); #endif /* Generate reflection P(i) to annihilate A(i,i+1:n) */ i__2 = n - i + 1; i__3 = i + 1; alpha = *A(i,i); lapackf77_dlarfg( &i__2, &alpha, A(i,min(i__3,n)), &lda, &taup[i] ); d[i] = MAGMA_D_REAL( alpha ); if (i < m) { *A(i,i) = c_one; /* Compute X(i+1:m,i) */ i__2 = m - i; i__3 = n - i + 1; // 1. Send the block reflector A(i,i+1:n) to the GPU ------ magma_dsetvector( i__3, A(i,i), lda, dA(i-1,i-1), ldda ); // 2. Multiply --------------------------------------------- //magma_dcopy( i__3, dA(i-1,i-1), ldda, dY(1,1), 1 ); magma_dgemv( MagmaNoTrans, i__2, i__3, c_one, dA(i,i-1), ldda, dA(i-1,i-1), ldda, //dY(1,1), 1, c_zero, dX(i+1,i), ione ); // 3. Put the result back ---------------------------------- magma_dgetmatrix_async( i__2, 1, dX(i+1,i), lddx, X(i+1,i), ldx, stream ); i__2 = n - i + 1; i__3 = i - 1; blasf77_dgemv( MagmaConjTransStr, &i__2, &i__3, &c_one, Y(i,1), &ldy, A(i,i), &lda, &c_zero, X(1,i), &ione ); i__2 = m - i; i__3 = i - 1; blasf77_dgemv( "No transpose", &i__2, &i__3, &c_neg_one, A(i+1,1), &lda, X(1,i), &ione, &c_zero, f, &ione ); i__2 = i - 1; i__3 = n - i + 1; blasf77_dgemv( "No transpose", &i__2, &i__3, &c_one, A(1,i), &lda, A(i,i), &lda, &c_zero, X(1,i), &ione ); // 4. Sync to make sure the result is back ---------------- magma_queue_sync( stream ); if (i__2 != 0) { i__3 = m - i; blasf77_daxpy( &i__3, &c_one, f, &ione, X(i+1,i), &ione ); } i__2 = m - i; i__3 = i - 1; blasf77_dgemv( "No transpose", &i__2, &i__3, &c_neg_one, X(i+1,1), &ldx, X(1,i), &ione, &c_one, X(i+1,i), &ione ); i__2 = m - i; blasf77_dscal( &i__2, &taup[i], X(i+1,i), &ione ); i__2 = n - i + 1; #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv( &i__2, A(i,i), &lda ); magma_dsetvector( i__2, A(i,i), lda, dA(i-1,i-1), ldda ); #endif /* Update A(i+1:m,i) */ i__2 = m - i; i__3 = i - 1; #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv( &i__3, Y(i,1), &ldy ); #endif blasf77_dgemv( "No transpose", &i__2, &i__3, &c_neg_one, A(i+1,1), &lda, Y(i,1), &ldy, &c_one, A(i+1,i), &ione ); i__2 = m - i; #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv( &i__3, Y(i,1), &ldy ); #endif blasf77_dgemv( "No transpose", &i__2, &i, &c_neg_one, X(i+1,1), &ldx, A(1,i), &ione, &c_one, A(i+1,i), &ione ); /* Generate reflection Q(i) to annihilate A(i+2:m,i) */ i__2 = m - i; i__3 = i + 2; alpha = *A(i+1,i); lapackf77_dlarfg( &i__2, &alpha, A(min(i__3,m),i), &ione, &tauq[i] ); e[i] = MAGMA_D_REAL( alpha ); *A(i+1,i) = c_one; /* Compute Y(i+1:n,i) */ i__2 = m - i; i__3 = n - i; // 1. Send the block reflector A(i+1:m,i) to the GPU ------ magma_dsetvector( i__2, A(i+1,i), 1, dA(i,i-1), 1 ); // 2. Multiply --------------------------------------------- magma_dgemv( MagmaConjTrans, i__2, i__3, c_one, dA(i,i), ldda, dA(i,i-1), ione, c_zero, dY(i+1,i), ione ); // 3. Put the result back ---------------------------------- magma_dgetmatrix_async( i__3, 1, dY(i+1,i), lddy, Y(i+1,i), ldy, stream ); i__2 = m - i; i__3 = i - 1; blasf77_dgemv( MagmaConjTransStr, &i__2, &i__3, &c_one, A(i+1,1), &lda, A(i+1,i), &ione, &c_zero, Y(1,i), &ione ); i__2 = n - i; i__3 = i - 1; blasf77_dgemv( "No transpose", &i__2, &i__3, &c_neg_one, Y(i+1,1), &ldy, Y(1,i), &ione, &c_zero, f, &ione ); i__2 = m - i; blasf77_dgemv( MagmaConjTransStr, &i__2, &i, &c_one, X(i+1,1), &ldx, A(i+1,i), &ione, &c_zero, Y(1,i), &ione ); // 4. Sync to make sure the result is back ---------------- magma_queue_sync( stream ); if (i__3 != 0) { i__2 = n - i; blasf77_daxpy( &i__2, &c_one, f, &ione, Y(i+1,i), &ione ); } i__2 = n - i; blasf77_dgemv( MagmaConjTransStr, &i, &i__2, &c_neg_one, A(1,i+1), &lda, Y(1,i), &ione, &c_one, Y(i+1,i), &ione ); i__2 = n - i; blasf77_dscal( &i__2, &tauq[i], Y(i+1,i), &ione ); } #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) else { i__2 = n - i + 1; lapackf77_dlacgv( &i__2, A(i,i), &lda ); magma_dsetvector( i__2, A(i,i), lda, dA(i-1,i-1), ldda ); } #endif } } magma_queue_destroy( stream ); magma_free_cpu( f ); return info; } /* magma_dlabrd_gpu */
extern "C" magma_int_t magma_dlatrd2(char uplo, magma_int_t n, magma_int_t nb, double *a, magma_int_t lda, double *e, double *tau, double *w, magma_int_t ldw, double *da, magma_int_t ldda, double *dw, magma_int_t lddw, double *dwork, magma_int_t ldwork) { /* -- MAGMA (version 1.4.1) -- Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville Univ. of California, Berkeley Univ. of Colorado, Denver December 2013 Purpose ======= DLATRD2 reduces NB rows and columns of a real symmetric matrix A to symmetric tridiagonal form by an orthogonal similarity transformation Q' * A * Q, and returns the matrices V and W which are needed to apply the transformation to the unreduced part of A. If UPLO = 'U', DLATRD reduces the last NB rows and columns of a matrix, of which the upper triangle is supplied; if UPLO = 'L', DLATRD reduces the first NB rows and columns of a matrix, of which the lower triangle is supplied. This is an auxiliary routine called by DSYTRD2_GPU. It uses an accelerated HEMV that needs extra memory. Arguments ========= UPLO (input) CHARACTER*1 Specifies whether the upper or lower triangular part of the symmetric matrix A is stored: = 'U': Upper triangular = 'L': Lower triangular N (input) INTEGER The order of the matrix A. NB (input) INTEGER The number of rows and columns to be reduced. A (input/output) DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (LDA,N) On entry, the symmetric matrix A. If UPLO = 'U', the leading n-by-n upper triangular part of A contains the upper triangular part of the matrix A, and the strictly lower triangular part of A is not referenced. If UPLO = 'L', the leading n-by-n lower triangular part of A contains the lower triangular part of the matrix A, and the strictly upper triangular part of A is not referenced. On exit: if UPLO = 'U', the last NB columns have been reduced to tridiagonal form, with the diagonal elements overwriting the diagonal elements of A; the elements above the diagonal with the array TAU, represent the orthogonal matrix Q as a product of elementary reflectors; if UPLO = 'L', the first NB columns have been reduced to tridiagonal form, with the diagonal elements overwriting the diagonal elements of A; the elements below the diagonal with the array TAU, represent the orthogonal matrix Q as a product of elementary reflectors. See Further Details. LDA (input) INTEGER The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= (1,N). E (output) DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (N-1) If UPLO = 'U', E(n-nb:n-1) contains the superdiagonal elements of the last NB columns of the reduced matrix; if UPLO = 'L', E(1:nb) contains the subdiagonal elements of the first NB columns of the reduced matrix. TAU (output) DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (N-1) The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors, stored in TAU(n-nb:n-1) if UPLO = 'U', and in TAU(1:nb) if UPLO = 'L'. See Further Details. W (output) DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (LDW,NB) The n-by-nb matrix W required to update the unreduced part of A. LDW (input) INTEGER The leading dimension of the array W. LDW >= max(1,N). Further Details =============== If UPLO = 'U', the matrix Q is represented as a product of elementary reflectors Q = H(n) H(n-1) . . . H(n-nb+1). Each H(i) has the form H(i) = I - tau * v * v' where tau is a real scalar, and v is a real vector with v(i:n) = 0 and v(i-1) = 1; v(1:i-1) is stored on exit in A(1:i-1,i), and tau in TAU(i-1). If UPLO = 'L', the matrix Q is represented as a product of elementary reflectors Q = H(1) H(2) . . . H(nb). Each H(i) has the form H(i) = I - tau * v * v' where tau is a real scalar, and v is a real vector with v(1:i) = 0 and v(i+1) = 1; v(i+1:n) is stored on exit in A(i+1:n,i), and tau in TAU(i). The elements of the vectors v together form the n-by-nb matrix V which is needed, with W, to apply the transformation to the unreduced part of the matrix, using a symmetric rank-2k update of the form: A := A - V*W' - W*V'. The contents of A on exit are illustrated by the following examples with n = 5 and nb = 2: if UPLO = 'U': if UPLO = 'L': ( a a a v4 v5 ) ( d ) ( a a v4 v5 ) ( 1 d ) ( a 1 v5 ) ( v1 1 a ) ( d 1 ) ( v1 v2 a a ) ( d ) ( v1 v2 a a a ) where d denotes a diagonal element of the reduced matrix, a denotes an element of the original matrix that is unchanged, and vi denotes an element of the vector defining H(i). ===================================================================== */ char uplo_[2] = {uplo, 0}; magma_int_t i; double c_neg_one = MAGMA_D_NEG_ONE; double c_one = MAGMA_D_ONE; double c_zero = MAGMA_D_ZERO; double value = MAGMA_D_ZERO; magma_int_t ione = 1; magma_int_t i_n, i_1, iw; double alpha; double *f; if (n <= 0) { return 0; } magma_queue_t stream; magma_queue_create( &stream ); magma_dmalloc_cpu( &f, n ); assert( f != NULL ); // TODO return error, or allocate outside dlatrd if (lapackf77_lsame(uplo_, "U")) { /* Reduce last NB columns of upper triangle */ for (i = n-1; i >= n - nb ; --i) { i_1 = i + 1; i_n = n - i - 1; iw = i - n + nb; if (i < n-1) { /* Update A(1:i,i) */ #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv(&i_n, W(i, iw+1), &ldw); #endif blasf77_dgemv("No transpose", &i_1, &i_n, &c_neg_one, A(0, i+1), &lda, W(i, iw+1), &ldw, &c_one, A(0, i), &ione); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv(&i_n, W(i, iw+1), &ldw); lapackf77_dlacgv(&i_n, A(i, i+1), &ldw); #endif blasf77_dgemv("No transpose", &i_1, &i_n, &c_neg_one, W(0, iw+1), &ldw, A(i, i+1), &lda, &c_one, A(0, i), &ione); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv(&i_n, A(i, i+1), &ldw); #endif } if (i > 0) { /* Generate elementary reflector H(i) to annihilate A(1:i-2,i) */ alpha = *A(i-1, i); lapackf77_dlarfg(&i, &alpha, A(0, i), &ione, &tau[i - 1]); e[i-1] = MAGMA_D_REAL( alpha ); *A(i-1,i) = MAGMA_D_MAKE( 1, 0 ); /* Compute W(1:i-1,i) */ // 1. Send the block reflector A(0:n-i-1,i) to the GPU magma_dsetvector( i, A(0, i), 1, dA(0, i), 1 ); //#if (GPUSHMEM < 200) //magma_dsymv(MagmaUpper, i, c_one, dA(0, 0), ldda, // dA(0, i), ione, c_zero, dW(0, iw), ione); //#else magmablas_dsymv_work(MagmaUpper, i, c_one, dA(0, 0), ldda, dA(0, i), ione, c_zero, dW(0, iw), ione, dwork, ldwork); //#endif // 2. Start putting the result back (asynchronously) magma_dgetmatrix_async( i, 1, dW(0, iw), lddw, W(0, iw) /*test*/, ldw, stream ); if (i < n-1) { blasf77_dgemv(MagmaTransStr, &i, &i_n, &c_one, W(0, iw+1), &ldw, A(0, i), &ione, &c_zero, W(i+1, iw), &ione); } // 3. Here is where we need it // TODO find the right place magma_queue_sync( stream ); if (i < n-1) { blasf77_dgemv("No transpose", &i, &i_n, &c_neg_one, A(0, i+1), &lda, W(i+1, iw), &ione, &c_one, W(0, iw), &ione); blasf77_dgemv(MagmaTransStr, &i, &i_n, &c_one, A(0, i+1), &lda, A(0, i), &ione, &c_zero, W(i+1, iw), &ione); blasf77_dgemv("No transpose", &i, &i_n, &c_neg_one, W(0, iw+1), &ldw, W(i+1, iw), &ione, &c_one, W(0, iw), &ione); } blasf77_dscal(&i, &tau[i - 1], W(0, iw), &ione); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) cblas_ddot_sub( i, W(0,iw), ione, A(0,i), ione, &value ); #else value = cblas_ddot( i, W(0,iw), ione, A(0,i), ione ); #endif alpha = tau[i - 1] * -0.5f * value; blasf77_daxpy(&i, &alpha, A(0, i), &ione, W(0, iw), &ione); } } } else { /* Reduce first NB columns of lower triangle */ for (i = 0; i < nb; ++i) { /* Update A(i:n,i) */ i_n = n - i; #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv(&i, W(i, 0), &ldw); #endif blasf77_dgemv("No transpose", &i_n, &i, &c_neg_one, A(i, 0), &lda, W(i, 0), &ldw, &c_one, A(i, i), &ione); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv(&i, W(i, 0), &ldw); lapackf77_dlacgv(&i, A(i ,0), &lda); #endif blasf77_dgemv("No transpose", &i_n, &i, &c_neg_one, W(i, 0), &ldw, A(i, 0), &lda, &c_one, A(i, i), &ione); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv(&i, A(i, 0), &lda); #endif if (i < n-1) { /* Generate elementary reflector H(i) to annihilate A(i+2:n,i) */ i_n = n - i - 1; alpha = *A(i+1, i); lapackf77_dlarfg(&i_n, &alpha, A(min(i+2,n-1), i), &ione, &tau[i]); e[i] = MAGMA_D_REAL( alpha ); *A(i+1,i) = MAGMA_D_MAKE( 1, 0 ); /* Compute W(i+1:n,i) */ // 1. Send the block reflector A(i+1:n,i) to the GPU magma_dsetvector( i_n, A(i+1, i), 1, dA(i+1, i), 1 ); //#if (GPUSHMEM < 200) //magma_dsymv(MagmaLower, i_n, c_one, dA(i+1, i+1), ldda, dA(i+1, i), ione, c_zero, // dW(i+1, i), ione); //#else magmablas_dsymv_work('L', i_n, c_one, dA(i+1, i+1), ldda, dA(i+1, i), ione, c_zero, dW(i+1, i), ione, dwork, ldwork); //#endif // 2. Start putting the result back (asynchronously) magma_dgetmatrix_async( i_n, 1, dW(i+1, i), lddw, W(i+1, i), ldw, stream ); blasf77_dgemv(MagmaTransStr, &i_n, &i, &c_one, W(i+1, 0), &ldw, A(i+1, i), &ione, &c_zero, W(0, i), &ione); blasf77_dgemv("No transpose", &i_n, &i, &c_neg_one, A(i+1, 0), &lda, W(0, i), &ione, &c_zero, f, &ione); blasf77_dgemv(MagmaTransStr, &i_n, &i, &c_one, A(i+1, 0), &lda, A(i+1, i), &ione, &c_zero, W(0, i), &ione); // 3. Here is where we need it magma_queue_sync( stream ); if (i!=0) blasf77_daxpy(&i_n, &c_one, f, &ione, W(i+1, i), &ione); blasf77_dgemv("No transpose", &i_n, &i, &c_neg_one, W(i+1, 0), &ldw, W(0, i), &ione, &c_one, W(i+1, i), &ione); blasf77_dscal(&i_n, &tau[i], W(i+1,i), &ione); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) cblas_ddot_sub( i_n, W(i+1,i), ione, A(i+1,i), ione, &value ); #else value = cblas_ddot( i_n, W(i+1,i), ione, A(i+1,i), ione ); #endif alpha = tau[i] * -0.5f * value; blasf77_daxpy(&i_n, &alpha, A(i+1, i), &ione, W(i+1,i), &ione); } } } magma_free_cpu(f); magma_queue_destroy( stream ); return 0; } /* dlatrd */
/** Purpose ------- DLAHR2 reduces the first NB columns of a real general n-BY-(n-k+1) matrix A so that elements below the k-th subdiagonal are zero. The reduction is performed by an orthogonal similarity transformation Q' * A * Q. The routine returns the matrices V and T which determine Q as a block reflector I - V*T*V', and also the matrix Y = A * V. (Note this is different than LAPACK, which computes Y = A * V * T.) This is an auxiliary routine called by DGEHRD. Arguments --------- @param[in] n INTEGER The order of the matrix A. @param[in] k INTEGER The offset for the reduction. Elements below the k-th subdiagonal in the first NB columns are reduced to zero. K < N. @param[in] nb INTEGER The number of columns to be reduced. @param[in,out] dA DOUBLE PRECISION array on the GPU, dimension (LDDA,N-K+1) On entry, the n-by-(n-k+1) general matrix A. On exit, the elements in rows K:N of the first NB columns are overwritten with the matrix Y. @param[in] ldda INTEGER The leading dimension of the array dA. LDDA >= max(1,N). @param[out] dV DOUBLE PRECISION array on the GPU, dimension (LDDV, NB) On exit this n-by-nb array contains the Householder vectors of the transformation. @param[in] lddv INTEGER The leading dimension of the array dV. LDDV >= max(1,N). @param[in,out] A DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDA,N-K+1) On entry, the n-by-(n-k+1) general matrix A. On exit, the elements on and above the k-th subdiagonal in the first NB columns are overwritten with the corresponding elements of the reduced matrix; the elements below the k-th subdiagonal, with the array TAU, represent the matrix Q as a product of elementary reflectors. The other columns of A are unchanged. See Further Details. @param[in] lda INTEGER The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max(1,N). @param[out] tau DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (NB) The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors. See Further Details. @param[out] T DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDT,NB) The upper triangular matrix T. @param[in] ldt INTEGER The leading dimension of the array T. LDT >= NB. @param[out] Y DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDY,NB) The n-by-nb matrix Y. @param[in] ldy INTEGER The leading dimension of the array Y. LDY >= N. @param[in] queue magma_queue_t Queue to execute in. Further Details --------------- The matrix Q is represented as a product of nb elementary reflectors Q = H(1) H(2) . . . H(nb). Each H(i) has the form H(i) = I - tau * v * v' where tau is a real scalar, and v is a real vector with v(1:i+k-1) = 0, v(i+k) = 1; v(i+k+1:n) is stored on exit in A(i+k+1:n,i), and tau in TAU(i). The elements of the vectors v together form the (n-k+1)-by-nb matrix V which is needed, with T and Y, to apply the transformation to the unreduced part of the matrix, using an update of the form: A := (I - V*T*V') * (A - Y*T*V'). The contents of A on exit are illustrated by the following example with n = 7, k = 3 and nb = 2: @verbatim ( a a a a a ) ( a a a a a ) ( a a a a a ) ( h h a a a ) ( v1 h a a a ) ( v1 v2 a a a ) ( v1 v2 a a a ) @endverbatim where "a" denotes an element of the original matrix A, h denotes a modified element of the upper Hessenberg matrix H, and vi denotes an element of the vector defining H(i). This implementation follows the hybrid algorithm and notations described in S. Tomov and J. Dongarra, "Accelerating the reduction to upper Hessenberg form through hybrid GPU-based computing," University of Tennessee Computer Science Technical Report, UT-CS-09-642 (also LAPACK Working Note 219), May 24, 2009. @ingroup magma_dgeev_aux ********************************************************************/ extern "C" magma_int_t magma_dlahr2( magma_int_t n, magma_int_t k, magma_int_t nb, magmaDouble_ptr dA, magma_int_t ldda, magmaDouble_ptr dV, magma_int_t lddv, double *A, magma_int_t lda, double *tau, double *T, magma_int_t ldt, double *Y, magma_int_t ldy, magma_queue_t queue ) { #define A(i_,j_) ( A + (i_) + (j_)*lda) #define Y(i_,j_) ( Y + (i_) + (j_)*ldy) #define T(i_,j_) ( T + (i_) + (j_)*ldt) #define dA(i_,j_) (dA + (i_) + (j_)*ldda) #define dV(i_,j_) (dV + (i_) + (j_)*lddv) double c_zero = MAGMA_D_ZERO; double c_one = MAGMA_D_ONE; double c_neg_one = MAGMA_D_NEG_ONE; magma_int_t ione = 1; magma_int_t n_k_i_1, n_k; double scale; magma_int_t i; double ei = MAGMA_D_ZERO; magma_int_t info = 0; if (n < 0) { info = -1; } else if (k < 0 || k > n) { info = -2; } else if (nb < 1 || nb > n) { info = -3; } else if (ldda < max(1,n)) { info = -5; } else if (lddv < max(1,n)) { info = -7; } else if (lda < max(1,n)) { info = -9; } else if (ldt < max(1,nb)) { info = -12; } else if (ldy < max(1,n)) { info = -13; } if (info != 0) { magma_xerbla( __func__, -(info) ); return info; } // adjust from 1-based indexing k -= 1; if (n <= 1) return info; for (i = 0; i < nb; ++i) { n_k_i_1 = n - k - i - 1; n_k = n - k; if (i > 0) { // Update A(k:n-1,i); Update i-th column of A - Y * T * V' // This updates one more row than LAPACK does (row k), // making the block above the panel an even multiple of nb. // Use last column of T as workspace, w. // w(0:i-1, nb-1) = VA(k+i, 0:i-1)' blasf77_dcopy( &i, A(k+i,0), &lda, T(0,nb-1), &ione ); #ifdef COMPLEX // If real, conjugate row of V. lapackf77_dlacgv(&i, T(0,nb-1), &ione); #endif // w = T(0:i-1, 0:i-1) * w blasf77_dtrmv( "Upper", "No trans", "No trans", &i, T(0,0), &ldt, T(0,nb-1), &ione ); // A(k:n-1, i) -= Y(k:n-1, 0:i-1) * w blasf77_dgemv( "No trans", &n_k, &i, &c_neg_one, Y(k,0), &ldy, T(0,nb-1), &ione, &c_one, A(k,i), &ione ); // Apply I - V * T' * V' to this column (call it b) from the // left, using the last column of T as workspace, w. // // Let V = ( V1 ) and b = ( b1 ) (first i-1 rows) // ( V2 ) ( b2 ) // where V1 is unit lower triangular // w := b1 = A(k+1:k+i, i) blasf77_dcopy( &i, A(k+1,i), &ione, T(0,nb-1), &ione ); // w := V1' * b1 = VA(k+1:k+i, 0:i-1)' * w blasf77_dtrmv( "Lower", "Conj", "Unit", &i, A(k+1,0), &lda, T(0,nb-1), &ione ); // w := w + V2'*b2 = w + VA(k+i+1:n-1, 0:i-1)' * A(k+i+1:n-1, i) blasf77_dgemv( "Conj", &n_k_i_1, &i, &c_one, A(k+i+1,0), &lda, A(k+i+1,i), &ione, &c_one, T(0,nb-1), &ione ); // w := T'*w = T(0:i-1, 0:i-1)' * w blasf77_dtrmv( "Upper", "Conj", "Non-unit", &i, T(0,0), &ldt, T(0,nb-1), &ione ); // b2 := b2 - V2*w = A(k+i+1:n-1, i) - VA(k+i+1:n-1, 0:i-1) * w blasf77_dgemv( "No trans", &n_k_i_1, &i, &c_neg_one, A(k+i+1,0), &lda, T(0,nb-1), &ione, &c_one, A(k+i+1,i), &ione ); // w := V1*w = VA(k+1:k+i, 0:i-1) * w blasf77_dtrmv( "Lower", "No trans", "Unit", &i, A(k+1,0), &lda, T(0,nb-1), &ione ); // b1 := b1 - w = A(k+1:k+i-1, i) - w blasf77_daxpy( &i, &c_neg_one, T(0,nb-1), &ione, A(k+1,i), &ione ); // Restore diagonal element, saved below during previous iteration *A(k+i,i-1) = ei; } // Generate the elementary reflector H(i) to annihilate A(k+i+1:n-1,i) lapackf77_dlarfg( &n_k_i_1, A(k+i+1,i), A(k+i+2,i), &ione, &tau[i] ); // Save diagonal element and set to one, to simplify multiplying by V ei = *A(k+i+1,i); *A(k+i+1,i) = c_one; // dV(i+1:n-k-1, i) = VA(k+i+1:n-1, i) magma_dsetvector( n_k_i_1, A(k+i+1,i), 1, dV(i+1,i), 1, queue ); // Compute Y(k+1:n,i) = A vi // dA(k:n-1, i) = dA(k:n-1, i+1:n-k-1) * dV(i+1:n-k-1, i) magma_dgemv( MagmaNoTrans, n_k, n_k_i_1, c_one, dA(k,i+1), ldda, dV(i+1,i), ione, c_zero, dA(k,i), ione, queue ); // Compute T(0:i,i) = [ -tau T V' vi ] // [ tau ] // T(0:i-1, i) = -tau VA(k+i+1:n-1, 0:i-1)' VA(k+i+1:n-1, i) scale = MAGMA_D_NEGATE( tau[i]); blasf77_dgemv( "Conj", &n_k_i_1, &i, &scale, A(k+i+1,0), &lda, A(k+i+1,i), &ione, &c_zero, T(0,i), &ione ); // T(0:i-1, i) = T(0:i-1, 0:i-1) * T(0:i-1, i) blasf77_dtrmv( "Upper", "No trans", "Non-unit", &i, T(0,0), &ldt, T(0,i), &ione ); *T(i,i) = tau[i]; // Y(k:n-1, i) = dA(k:n-1, i) magma_dgetvector( n-k, dA(k,i), 1, Y(k,i), 1, queue ); } // Restore diagonal element *A(k+nb,nb-1) = ei; return info; } /* magma_dlahr2 */
/** Purpose ------- DLATRD2 reduces NB rows and columns of a real symmetric matrix A to symmetric tridiagonal form by an orthogonal similarity transformation Q' * A * Q, and returns the matrices V and W which are needed to apply the transformation to the unreduced part of A. If UPLO = MagmaUpper, DLATRD reduces the last NB rows and columns of a matrix, of which the upper triangle is supplied; if UPLO = MagmaLower, DLATRD reduces the first NB rows and columns of a matrix, of which the lower triangle is supplied. This is an auxiliary routine called by DSYTRD2_GPU. It uses an accelerated HEMV that needs extra memory. Arguments --------- @param[in] uplo magma_uplo_t Specifies whether the upper or lower triangular part of the symmetric matrix A is stored: - = MagmaUpper: Upper triangular - = MagmaLower: Lower triangular @param[in] n INTEGER The order of the matrix A. @param[in] nb INTEGER The number of rows and columns to be reduced. @param[in,out] A DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (LDA,N) On entry, the symmetric matrix A. If UPLO = MagmaUpper, the leading n-by-n upper triangular part of A contains the upper triangular part of the matrix A, and the strictly lower triangular part of A is not referenced. If UPLO = MagmaLower, the leading n-by-n lower triangular part of A contains the lower triangular part of the matrix A, and the strictly upper triangular part of A is not referenced. On exit: - if UPLO = MagmaUpper, the last NB columns have been reduced to tridiagonal form, with the diagonal elements overwriting the diagonal elements of A; the elements above the diagonal with the array TAU, represent the orthogonal matrix Q as a product of elementary reflectors; - if UPLO = MagmaLower, the first NB columns have been reduced to tridiagonal form, with the diagonal elements overwriting the diagonal elements of A; the elements below the diagonal with the array TAU, represent the orthogonal matrix Q as a product of elementary reflectors. See Further Details. @param[in] lda INTEGER The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= (1,N). @param[out] e DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (N-1) If UPLO = MagmaUpper, E(n-nb:n-1) contains the superdiagonal elements of the last NB columns of the reduced matrix; if UPLO = MagmaLower, E(1:nb) contains the subdiagonal elements of the first NB columns of the reduced matrix. @param[out] tau DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (N-1) The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors, stored in TAU(n-nb:n-1) if UPLO = MagmaUpper, and in TAU(1:nb) if UPLO = MagmaLower. See Further Details. @param[out] W DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (LDW,NB) The n-by-nb matrix W required to update the unreduced part of A. @param[in] ldw INTEGER The leading dimension of the array W. LDW >= max(1,N). @param dA TODO: dimension (ldda, n) ?? @param ldda TODO: ldda >= n ?? @param dW TODO: dimension (lddw, 2*nb) ?? @param lddw TODO: lddw >= n ?? @param dwork TODO: dimension (ldwork) ?? @param ldwork TODO: ldwork >= ceil(n/64)*ldda ?? Further Details --------------- If UPLO = MagmaUpper, the matrix Q is represented as a product of elementary reflectors Q = H(n) H(n-1) . . . H(n-nb+1). Each H(i) has the form H(i) = I - tau * v * v' where tau is a real scalar, and v is a real vector with v(i:n) = 0 and v(i-1) = 1; v(1:i-1) is stored on exit in A(1:i-1,i), and tau in TAU(i-1). If UPLO = MagmaLower, the matrix Q is represented as a product of elementary reflectors Q = H(1) H(2) . . . H(nb). Each H(i) has the form H(i) = I - tau * v * v' where tau is a real scalar, and v is a real vector with v(1:i) = 0 and v(i+1) = 1; v(i+1:n) is stored on exit in A(i+1:n,i), and tau in TAU(i). The elements of the vectors v together form the n-by-nb matrix V which is needed, with W, to apply the transformation to the unreduced part of the matrix, using a symmetric rank-2k update of the form: A := A - V*W' - W*V'. The contents of A on exit are illustrated by the following examples with n = 5 and nb = 2: if UPLO = MagmaUpper: if UPLO = MagmaLower: ( a a a v4 v5 ) ( d ) ( a a v4 v5 ) ( 1 d ) ( a 1 v5 ) ( v1 1 a ) ( d 1 ) ( v1 v2 a a ) ( d ) ( v1 v2 a a a ) where d denotes a diagonal element of the reduced matrix, a denotes an element of the original matrix that is unchanged, and vi denotes an element of the vector defining H(i). @ingroup magma_dsyev_aux ********************************************************************/ extern "C" magma_int_t magma_dlatrd2( magma_uplo_t uplo, magma_int_t n, magma_int_t nb, double *A, magma_int_t lda, double *e, double *tau, double *W, magma_int_t ldw, magmaDouble_ptr dA, magma_int_t ldda, magmaDouble_ptr dW, magma_int_t lddw, magmaDouble_ptr dwork, magma_int_t ldwork) { #define A(i_, j_) (A + (i_) + (j_)*lda) #define W(i_, j_) (W + (i_) + (j_)*ldw) #define dA(i_, j_) (dA + (i_) + (j_)*ldda) #define dW(i_, j_) (dW + (i_) + (j_)*lddw) const double c_neg_one = MAGMA_D_NEG_ONE; const double c_one = MAGMA_D_ONE; const double c_zero = MAGMA_D_ZERO; const magma_int_t ione = 1; double alpha, value; magma_int_t i, i_n, i_1, iw; /* Check arguments */ magma_int_t info = 0; if ( uplo != MagmaLower && uplo != MagmaUpper ) { info = -1; } else if ( n < 0 ) { info = -2; } else if ( nb < 1 ) { info = -3; } else if ( lda < max(1,n) ) { info = -5; } else if ( ldw < max(1,n) ) { info = -9; } else if ( ldda < max(1,n) ) { info = -11; } else if ( lddw < max(1,n) ) { info = -13; } else if ( ldwork < ldda*ceildiv(n,64) ) { info = -15; } if (info != 0) { magma_xerbla( __func__, -(info) ); return info; } /* Quick return if possible */ if (n == 0) { return info; } magma_queue_t stream; magma_queue_create( &stream ); double *f; magma_dmalloc_cpu( &f, n ); if ( f == NULL ) { info = MAGMA_ERR_HOST_ALLOC; return info; } if (uplo == MagmaUpper) { /* Reduce last NB columns of upper triangle */ for (i = n-1; i >= n - nb; --i) { i_1 = i + 1; i_n = n - i - 1; iw = i - n + nb; if (i < n-1) { /* Update A(1:i,i) */ #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv( &i_n, W(i, iw+1), &ldw ); #endif blasf77_dgemv( "No transpose", &i_1, &i_n, &c_neg_one, A(0, i+1), &lda, W(i, iw+1), &ldw, &c_one, A(0, i), &ione ); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv( &i_n, W(i, iw+1), &ldw ); lapackf77_dlacgv( &i_n, A(i, i+1), &lda ); #endif blasf77_dgemv( "No transpose", &i_1, &i_n, &c_neg_one, W(0, iw+1), &ldw, A(i, i+1), &lda, &c_one, A(0, i), &ione ); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv( &i_n, A(i, i+1), &lda ); #endif } if (i > 0) { /* Generate elementary reflector H(i) to annihilate A(1:i-2,i) */ alpha = *A(i-1, i); lapackf77_dlarfg( &i, &alpha, A(0, i), &ione, &tau[i - 1] ); e[i-1] = MAGMA_D_REAL( alpha ); *A(i-1,i) = MAGMA_D_ONE; /* Compute W(1:i-1,i) */ // 1. Send the block reflector A(0:n-i-1,i) to the GPU magma_dsetvector_async( i, A(0, i), 1, dA(0, i), 1, stream ); magmablas_dsymv_work( MagmaUpper, i, c_one, dA(0, 0), ldda, dA(0, i), ione, c_zero, dW(0, iw), ione, dwork, ldwork, stream ); // 2. Start getting the result back (asynchronously) magma_dgetmatrix_async( i, 1, dW(0, iw), lddw, W(0, iw), ldw, stream ); if (i < n-1) { blasf77_dgemv( MagmaConjTransStr, &i, &i_n, &c_one, W(0, iw+1), &ldw, A(0, i), &ione, &c_zero, W(i+1, iw), &ione ); } // 3. Here we need dsymv result W(0, iw) magma_queue_sync( stream ); if (i < n-1) { blasf77_dgemv( "No transpose", &i, &i_n, &c_neg_one, A(0, i+1), &lda, W(i+1, iw), &ione, &c_one, W(0, iw), &ione ); blasf77_dgemv( MagmaConjTransStr, &i, &i_n, &c_one, A(0, i+1), &lda, A(0, i), &ione, &c_zero, W(i+1, iw), &ione ); blasf77_dgemv( "No transpose", &i, &i_n, &c_neg_one, W(0, iw+1), &ldw, W(i+1, iw), &ione, &c_one, W(0, iw), &ione ); } blasf77_dscal( &i, &tau[i - 1], W(0, iw), &ione ); value = magma_cblas_ddot( i, W(0,iw), ione, A(0,i), ione ); alpha = tau[i - 1] * -0.5f * value; blasf77_daxpy( &i, &alpha, A(0, i), &ione, W(0, iw), &ione ); } } } else { /* Reduce first NB columns of lower triangle */ for (i = 0; i < nb; ++i) { /* Update A(i:n,i) */ i_n = n - i; #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv( &i, W(i, 0), &ldw ); #endif blasf77_dgemv( "No transpose", &i_n, &i, &c_neg_one, A(i, 0), &lda, W(i, 0), &ldw, &c_one, A(i, i), &ione ); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv( &i, W(i, 0), &ldw ); lapackf77_dlacgv( &i, A(i, 0), &lda ); #endif blasf77_dgemv( "No transpose", &i_n, &i, &c_neg_one, W(i, 0), &ldw, A(i, 0), &lda, &c_one, A(i, i), &ione ); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv( &i, A(i, 0), &lda ); #endif if (i < n-1) { /* Generate elementary reflector H(i) to annihilate A(i+2:n,i) */ i_n = n - i - 1; alpha = *A(i+1, i); lapackf77_dlarfg( &i_n, &alpha, A(min(i+2,n-1), i), &ione, &tau[i] ); e[i] = MAGMA_D_REAL( alpha ); *A(i+1,i) = MAGMA_D_ONE; /* Compute W(i+1:n,i) */ // 1. Send the block reflector A(i+1:n,i) to the GPU magma_dsetvector_async( i_n, A(i+1, i), 1, dA(i+1, i), 1, stream ); magmablas_dsymv_work( MagmaLower, i_n, c_one, dA(i+1, i+1), ldda, dA(i+1, i), ione, c_zero, dW(i+1, i), ione, dwork, ldwork, stream ); // 2. Start getting the result back (asynchronously) magma_dgetmatrix_async( i_n, 1, dW(i+1, i), lddw, W(i+1, i), ldw, stream ); blasf77_dgemv( MagmaConjTransStr, &i_n, &i, &c_one, W(i+1, 0), &ldw, A(i+1, i), &ione, &c_zero, W(0, i), &ione ); blasf77_dgemv( "No transpose", &i_n, &i, &c_neg_one, A(i+1, 0), &lda, W(0, i), &ione, &c_zero, f, &ione ); blasf77_dgemv( MagmaConjTransStr, &i_n, &i, &c_one, A(i+1, 0), &lda, A(i+1, i), &ione, &c_zero, W(0, i), &ione ); // 3. Here we need dsymv result W(i+1, i) magma_queue_sync( stream ); if (i != 0) blasf77_daxpy( &i_n, &c_one, f, &ione, W(i+1, i), &ione ); blasf77_dgemv( "No transpose", &i_n, &i, &c_neg_one, W(i+1, 0), &ldw, W(0, i), &ione, &c_one, W(i+1, i), &ione ); blasf77_dscal( &i_n, &tau[i], W(i+1,i), &ione ); value = magma_cblas_ddot( i_n, W(i+1,i), ione, A(i+1,i), ione ); alpha = tau[i] * -0.5f * value; blasf77_daxpy( &i_n, &alpha, A(i+1, i), &ione, W(i+1,i), &ione ); } } } magma_free_cpu( f ); magma_queue_destroy( stream ); return info; } /* magma_dlatrd */
/* //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -- Testing dgeqrf */ int main( int argc, char** argv) { TESTING_INIT(); real_Double_t gflops, gpu_perf, gpu_time, cpu_perf=0, cpu_time=0; double error, work[1]; double c_neg_one = MAGMA_D_NEG_ONE; double *h_A, *d_A, *h_R, *tau, *dT, *h_work, tmp[1]; magma_int_t M, N, n2, lda, ldda, lwork, info, min_mn, nb, size; magma_int_t ione = 1; magma_int_t ISEED[4] = {0,0,0,1}, ISEED2[4]; magma_opts opts; parse_opts( argc, argv, &opts ); magma_int_t status = 0; double tol; opts.lapack |= (opts.version == 2 && opts.check == 2); // check (-c2) implies lapack (-l) if ( opts.version != 2 && opts.check == 1 ) { printf( " ===================================================================\n" " NOTE: -c check for this version will be wrong\n" " because tester ignores the special structure of MAGMA dgeqrf resuls.\n" " We reset it to -c2.\n" " ===================================================================\n\n"); opts.check = 2; } if ( opts.version == 2 ) { if ( opts.check == 1 ) { printf(" M N CPU GFlop/s (sec) GPU GFlop/s (sec) ||R-Q'A||_1 / (M*||A||_1*eps) ||I-Q'Q||_1 / (M*eps)\n"); printf("=========================================================================================================\n"); } else { printf(" M N CPU GFlop/s (sec) GPU GFlop/s (sec) ||R||_F / ||A||_F\n"); printf("=======================================================================\n"); } tol = 1.0; } else { printf(" M N CPU GFlop/s (sec) GPU GFlop/s (sec) ||Ax-b||_F/(N*||A||_F*||x||_F)\n"); printf("====================================================================================\n"); tol = opts.tolerance * lapackf77_dlamch("E"); } for( int itest = 0; itest < opts.ntest; ++itest ) { for( int iter = 0; iter < opts.niter; ++iter ) { M = opts.msize[itest]; N = opts.nsize[itest]; min_mn = min(M, N); lda = M; n2 = lda*N; ldda = ((M+31)/32)*32; gflops = FLOPS_DGEQRF( M, N ) / 1e9; // query for workspace size lwork = -1; lapackf77_dgeqrf(&M, &N, NULL, &M, NULL, tmp, &lwork, &info); lwork = (magma_int_t)MAGMA_D_REAL( tmp[0] ); TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( tau, double, min_mn ); TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( h_A, double, n2 ); TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( h_work, double, lwork ); TESTING_MALLOC_PIN( h_R, double, n2 ); TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( d_A, double, ldda*N ); /* Initialize the matrix */ for ( int j=0; j<4; j++ ) ISEED2[j] = ISEED[j]; // saving seeds lapackf77_dlarnv( &ione, ISEED, &n2, h_A ); lapackf77_dlacpy( MagmaUpperLowerStr, &M, &N, h_A, &lda, h_R, &lda ); magma_dsetmatrix( M, N, h_R, lda, d_A, ldda ); /* ==================================================================== Performs operation using MAGMA =================================================================== */ gpu_time = magma_wtime(); if ( opts.version == 2 ) { magma_dgeqrf2_gpu( M, N, d_A, ldda, tau, &info); } else { nb = magma_get_dgeqrf_nb( M ); size = (2*min(M, N) + (N+31)/32*32 )*nb; TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( dT, double, size ); if ( opts.version == 3 ) { magma_dgeqrf3_gpu( M, N, d_A, ldda, tau, dT, &info); } else { magma_dgeqrf_gpu( M, N, d_A, ldda, tau, dT, &info); } } gpu_time = magma_wtime() - gpu_time; gpu_perf = gflops / gpu_time; if (info != 0) printf("magma_dgeqrf returned error %d: %s.\n", (int) info, magma_strerror( info )); if ( opts.lapack ) { /* ===================================================================== Performs operation using LAPACK =================================================================== */ double *tau2; TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( tau2, double, min_mn ); cpu_time = magma_wtime(); lapackf77_dgeqrf(&M, &N, h_A, &lda, tau2, h_work, &lwork, &info); cpu_time = magma_wtime() - cpu_time; cpu_perf = gflops / cpu_time; if (info != 0) printf("lapackf77_dgeqrf returned error %d: %s.\n", (int) info, magma_strerror( info )); TESTING_FREE_CPU( tau2 ); } if ( opts.check == 1 ) { /* ===================================================================== Check the result =================================================================== */ magma_int_t lwork = n2+N; double *h_W1, *h_W2, *h_W3; double *h_RW, results[2]; magma_dgetmatrix( M, N, d_A, ldda, h_R, M ); TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( h_W1, double, n2 ); // Q TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( h_W2, double, n2 ); // R TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( h_W3, double, lwork ); // WORK TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( h_RW, double, M ); // RWORK lapackf77_dlarnv( &ione, ISEED2, &n2, h_A ); lapackf77_dqrt02( &M, &N, &min_mn, h_A, h_R, h_W1, h_W2, &lda, tau, h_W3, &lwork, h_RW, results ); if ( opts.lapack ) { printf("%5d %5d %7.2f (%7.2f) %7.2f (%7.2f) %8.2e %8.2e", (int) M, (int) N, cpu_perf, cpu_time, gpu_perf, gpu_time, results[0], results[1] ); } else { printf("%5d %5d --- ( --- ) %7.2f (%7.2f) %8.2e %8.2e", (int) M, (int) N, gpu_perf, gpu_time, results[0], results[1] ); } // todo also check results[1] < tol? printf(" %s\n", (results[0] < tol ? "ok" : "failed")); status += ! (results[0] < tol); TESTING_FREE_CPU( h_W1 ); TESTING_FREE_CPU( h_W2 ); TESTING_FREE_CPU( h_W3 ); TESTING_FREE_CPU( h_RW ); } else if ( opts.check == 2 ) { if ( opts.version == 2 ) { /* ===================================================================== Check the result compared to LAPACK =================================================================== */ magma_dgetmatrix( M, N, d_A, ldda, h_R, M ); error = lapackf77_dlange("f", &M, &N, h_A, &lda, work); blasf77_daxpy(&n2, &c_neg_one, h_A, &ione, h_R, &ione); error = lapackf77_dlange("f", &M, &N, h_R, &lda, work) / error; if ( opts.lapack ) { printf("%5d %5d %7.2f (%7.2f) %7.2f (%7.2f) %8.2e", (int) M, (int) N, cpu_perf, cpu_time, gpu_perf, gpu_time, error ); } else { printf("%5d %5d --- ( --- ) %7.2f (%7.2f) %8.2e", (int) M, (int) N, gpu_perf, gpu_time, error ); } printf(" %s\n", (error < tol ? "ok" : "failed")); status += ! (error < tol); } else if ( M >= N ) { magma_int_t lwork; double *x, *b, *d_B, *hwork; const double c_zero = MAGMA_D_ZERO; const double c_one = MAGMA_D_ONE; const double c_neg_one = MAGMA_D_NEG_ONE; const magma_int_t ione = 1; // initialize RHS, b = A*random TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( x, double, N ); TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( b, double, M ); lapackf77_dlarnv( &ione, ISEED, &N, x ); blasf77_dgemv( "Notrans", &M, &N, &c_one, h_A, &lda, x, &ione, &c_zero, b, &ione ); // copy to GPU TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( d_B, double, M ); magma_dsetvector( M, b, 1, d_B, 1 ); if ( opts.version == 1 ) { // allocate hwork magma_dgeqrs_gpu( M, N, 1, d_A, ldda, tau, dT, d_B, M, tmp, -1, &info ); lwork = (magma_int_t)MAGMA_D_REAL( tmp[0] ); TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( hwork, double, lwork ); // solve linear system magma_dgeqrs_gpu( M, N, 1, d_A, ldda, tau, dT, d_B, M, hwork, lwork, &info ); if (info != 0) printf("magma_dgeqrs returned error %d: %s.\n", (int) info, magma_strerror( info )); TESTING_FREE_CPU( hwork ); } else { // allocate hwork magma_dgeqrs3_gpu( M, N, 1, d_A, ldda, tau, dT, d_B, M, tmp, -1, &info ); lwork = (magma_int_t)MAGMA_D_REAL( tmp[0] ); TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( hwork, double, lwork ); // solve linear system magma_dgeqrs3_gpu( M, N, 1, d_A, ldda, tau, dT, d_B, M, hwork, lwork, &info ); if (info != 0) printf("magma_dgeqrs3 returned error %d: %s.\n", (int) info, magma_strerror( info )); TESTING_FREE_CPU( hwork ); } magma_dgetvector( N, d_B, 1, x, 1 ); // compute r = Ax - b, saved in b lapackf77_dlarnv( &ione, ISEED2, &n2, h_A ); blasf77_dgemv( "Notrans", &M, &N, &c_one, h_A, &lda, x, &ione, &c_neg_one, b, &ione ); // compute residual |Ax - b| / (n*|A|*|x|) double norm_x, norm_A, norm_r, work[1]; norm_A = lapackf77_dlange( "F", &M, &N, h_A, &lda, work ); norm_r = lapackf77_dlange( "F", &M, &ione, b, &M, work ); norm_x = lapackf77_dlange( "F", &N, &ione, x, &N, work ); TESTING_FREE_CPU( x ); TESTING_FREE_CPU( b ); TESTING_FREE_DEV( d_B ); error = norm_r / (N * norm_A * norm_x); if ( opts.lapack ) { printf("%5d %5d %7.2f (%7.2f) %7.2f (%7.2f) %8.2e", (int) M, (int) N, cpu_perf, cpu_time, gpu_perf, gpu_time, error ); } else { printf("%5d %5d --- ( --- ) %7.2f (%7.2f) %8.2e", (int) M, (int) N, gpu_perf, gpu_time, error ); } printf(" %s\n", (error < tol ? "ok" : "failed")); status += ! (error < tol); } else { if ( opts.lapack ) { printf("%5d %5d %7.2f (%7.2f) %7.2f (%7.2f) --- ", (int) M, (int) N, cpu_perf, cpu_time, gpu_perf, gpu_time ); } else { printf("%5d %5d --- ( --- ) %7.2f (%7.2f) --- ", (int) M, (int) N, gpu_perf, gpu_time); } printf("%s\n", (opts.check != 0 ? " (error check only for M >= N)" : "")); } } else { if ( opts.lapack ) { printf("%5d %5d %7.2f (%7.2f) %7.2f (%7.2f) ---\n", (int) M, (int) N, cpu_perf, cpu_time, gpu_perf, gpu_time ); } else { printf("%5d %5d --- ( --- ) %7.2f (%7.2f) --- \n", (int) M, (int) N, gpu_perf, gpu_time); } } TESTING_FREE_CPU( tau ); TESTING_FREE_CPU( h_A ); TESTING_FREE_CPU( h_work ); TESTING_FREE_PIN( h_R ); TESTING_FREE_DEV( d_A ); if ( opts.version != 2 ) TESTING_FREE_DEV( dT ); fflush( stdout ); } if ( opts.niter > 1 ) { printf( "\n" ); } } TESTING_FINALIZE(); return status; }
/* //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -- Testing dgeqrf */ int main( int argc, char** argv) { TESTING_INIT(); const double d_neg_one = MAGMA_D_NEG_ONE; const double d_one = MAGMA_D_ONE; const double c_neg_one = MAGMA_D_NEG_ONE; const double c_one = MAGMA_D_ONE; const double c_zero = MAGMA_D_ZERO; const magma_int_t ione = 1; real_Double_t gflops, gpu_perf, gpu_time, cpu_perf=0, cpu_time=0; double Anorm, error=0, error2=0; double *h_A, *h_R, *tau, *h_work, tmp[1]; magmaDouble_ptr d_A, dT; magma_int_t M, N, n2, lda, ldda, lwork, info, min_mn, nb, size; magma_int_t ISEED[4] = {0,0,0,1}; magma_opts opts; parse_opts( argc, argv, &opts ); magma_int_t status = 0; double tol = opts.tolerance * lapackf77_dlamch("E"); printf( "version %d\n", (int) opts.version ); if ( opts.version == 2 ) { printf(" M N CPU GFlop/s (sec) GPU GFlop/s (sec) |R - Q^H*A| |I - Q^H*Q|\n"); printf("===============================================================================\n"); } else { printf(" M N CPU GFlop/s (sec) GPU GFlop/s (sec) |b - A*x|\n"); printf("================================================================\n"); } for( int itest = 0; itest < opts.ntest; ++itest ) { for( int iter = 0; iter < opts.niter; ++iter ) { M = opts.msize[itest]; N = opts.nsize[itest]; min_mn = min(M, N); lda = M; n2 = lda*N; ldda = ((M+31)/32)*32; gflops = FLOPS_DGEQRF( M, N ) / 1e9; // query for workspace size lwork = -1; lapackf77_dgeqrf(&M, &N, NULL, &M, NULL, tmp, &lwork, &info); lwork = (magma_int_t)MAGMA_D_REAL( tmp[0] ); TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( tau, double, min_mn ); TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( h_A, double, n2 ); TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( h_work, double, lwork ); TESTING_MALLOC_PIN( h_R, double, n2 ); TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( d_A, double, ldda*N ); /* Initialize the matrix */ lapackf77_dlarnv( &ione, ISEED, &n2, h_A ); lapackf77_dlacpy( MagmaUpperLowerStr, &M, &N, h_A, &lda, h_R, &lda ); magma_dsetmatrix( M, N, h_R, lda, d_A, ldda ); /* ==================================================================== Performs operation using MAGMA =================================================================== */ gpu_time = magma_wtime(); if ( opts.version == 2 ) { // LAPACK complaint arguments magma_dgeqrf2_gpu( M, N, d_A, ldda, tau, &info ); } else { nb = magma_get_dgeqrf_nb( M ); size = (2*min(M, N) + (N+31)/32*32 )*nb; TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( dT, double, size ); if ( opts.version == 1 ) { // stores dT, V blocks have zeros, R blocks inverted & stored in dT magma_dgeqrf_gpu( M, N, d_A, ldda, tau, dT, &info ); } #ifdef HAVE_CUBLAS else if ( opts.version == 3 ) { // stores dT, V blocks have zeros, R blocks stored in dT magma_dgeqrf3_gpu( M, N, d_A, ldda, tau, dT, &info ); } #endif else { printf( "Unknown version %d\n", (int) opts.version ); exit(1); } } gpu_time = magma_wtime() - gpu_time; gpu_perf = gflops / gpu_time; if (info != 0) printf("magma_dgeqrf returned error %d: %s.\n", (int) info, magma_strerror( info )); if ( opts.check && opts.version == 2 ) { /* ===================================================================== Check the result, following zqrt01 except using the reduced Q. This works for any M,N (square, tall, wide). Only for version 2, which has LAPACK complaint output. =================================================================== */ magma_dgetmatrix( M, N, d_A, ldda, h_R, lda ); magma_int_t ldq = M; magma_int_t ldr = min_mn; double *Q, *R; double *work; TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( Q, double, ldq*min_mn ); // M by K TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( R, double, ldr*N ); // K by N TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( work, double, min_mn ); // generate M by K matrix Q, where K = min(M,N) lapackf77_dlacpy( "Lower", &M, &min_mn, h_R, &lda, Q, &ldq ); lapackf77_dorgqr( &M, &min_mn, &min_mn, Q, &ldq, tau, h_work, &lwork, &info ); assert( info == 0 ); // copy K by N matrix R lapackf77_dlaset( "Lower", &min_mn, &N, &c_zero, &c_zero, R, &ldr ); lapackf77_dlacpy( "Upper", &min_mn, &N, h_R, &lda, R, &ldr ); // error = || R - Q^H*A || / (N * ||A||) blasf77_dgemm( "Conj", "NoTrans", &min_mn, &N, &M, &c_neg_one, Q, &ldq, h_A, &lda, &c_one, R, &ldr ); Anorm = lapackf77_dlange( "1", &M, &N, h_A, &lda, work ); error = lapackf77_dlange( "1", &min_mn, &N, R, &ldr, work ); if ( N > 0 && Anorm > 0 ) error /= (N*Anorm); // set R = I (K by K identity), then R = I - Q^H*Q // error = || I - Q^H*Q || / N lapackf77_dlaset( "Upper", &min_mn, &min_mn, &c_zero, &c_one, R, &ldr ); blasf77_dsyrk( "Upper", "Conj", &min_mn, &M, &d_neg_one, Q, &ldq, &d_one, R, &ldr ); error2 = lapackf77_dlansy( "1", "Upper", &min_mn, R, &ldr, work ); if ( N > 0 ) error2 /= N; TESTING_FREE_CPU( Q ); Q = NULL; TESTING_FREE_CPU( R ); R = NULL; TESTING_FREE_CPU( work ); work = NULL; } else if ( opts.check && M >= N ) { /* ===================================================================== Check the result by solving consistent linear system, A*x = b. Only for versions 1 & 3 with M >= N. =================================================================== */ magma_int_t lwork; double *x, *b, *hwork; magmaDouble_ptr d_B; const double c_zero = MAGMA_D_ZERO; const double c_one = MAGMA_D_ONE; const double c_neg_one = MAGMA_D_NEG_ONE; const magma_int_t ione = 1; // initialize RHS, b = A*random TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( x, double, N ); TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( b, double, M ); lapackf77_dlarnv( &ione, ISEED, &N, x ); blasf77_dgemv( "Notrans", &M, &N, &c_one, h_A, &lda, x, &ione, &c_zero, b, &ione ); // copy to GPU TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( d_B, double, M ); magma_dsetvector( M, b, 1, d_B, 1 ); if ( opts.version == 1 ) { // allocate hwork magma_dgeqrs_gpu( M, N, 1, d_A, ldda, tau, dT, d_B, M, tmp, -1, &info ); lwork = (magma_int_t)MAGMA_D_REAL( tmp[0] ); TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( hwork, double, lwork ); // solve linear system magma_dgeqrs_gpu( M, N, 1, d_A, ldda, tau, dT, d_B, M, hwork, lwork, &info ); if (info != 0) printf("magma_dgeqrs returned error %d: %s.\n", (int) info, magma_strerror( info )); TESTING_FREE_CPU( hwork ); } #ifdef HAVE_CUBLAS else if ( opts.version == 3 ) { // allocate hwork magma_dgeqrs3_gpu( M, N, 1, d_A, ldda, tau, dT, d_B, M, tmp, -1, &info ); lwork = (magma_int_t)MAGMA_D_REAL( tmp[0] ); TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( hwork, double, lwork ); // solve linear system magma_dgeqrs3_gpu( M, N, 1, d_A, ldda, tau, dT, d_B, M, hwork, lwork, &info ); if (info != 0) printf("magma_dgeqrs3 returned error %d: %s.\n", (int) info, magma_strerror( info )); TESTING_FREE_CPU( hwork ); } #endif else { printf( "Unknown version %d\n", (int) opts.version ); exit(1); } magma_dgetvector( N, d_B, 1, x, 1 ); // compute r = Ax - b, saved in b blasf77_dgemv( "Notrans", &M, &N, &c_one, h_A, &lda, x, &ione, &c_neg_one, b, &ione ); // compute residual |Ax - b| / (n*|A|*|x|) double norm_x, norm_A, norm_r, work[1]; norm_A = lapackf77_dlange( "F", &M, &N, h_A, &lda, work ); norm_r = lapackf77_dlange( "F", &M, &ione, b, &M, work ); norm_x = lapackf77_dlange( "F", &N, &ione, x, &N, work ); TESTING_FREE_CPU( x ); TESTING_FREE_CPU( b ); TESTING_FREE_DEV( d_B ); error = norm_r / (N * norm_A * norm_x); } /* ===================================================================== Performs operation using LAPACK =================================================================== */ if ( opts.lapack ) { cpu_time = magma_wtime(); lapackf77_dgeqrf(&M, &N, h_A, &lda, tau, h_work, &lwork, &info); cpu_time = magma_wtime() - cpu_time; cpu_perf = gflops / cpu_time; if (info != 0) printf("lapackf77_dgeqrf returned error %d: %s.\n", (int) info, magma_strerror( info )); } /* ===================================================================== Print performance and error. =================================================================== */ printf("%5d %5d ", (int) M, (int) N ); if ( opts.lapack ) { printf( "%7.2f (%7.2f)", cpu_perf, cpu_time ); } else { printf(" --- ( --- )" ); } printf( " %7.2f (%7.2f) ", gpu_perf, gpu_time ); if ( opts.check ) { if ( opts.version == 2 ) { bool okay = (error < tol && error2 < tol); status += ! okay; printf( "%11.2e %11.2e %s\n", error, error2, (okay ? "ok" : "failed") ); } else if ( M >= N ) { bool okay = (error < tol); status += ! okay; printf( "%10.2e %s\n", error, (okay ? "ok" : "failed") ); } else { printf( "(error check only for M >= N)\n" ); } } else { printf( " ---\n" ); } TESTING_FREE_CPU( tau ); TESTING_FREE_CPU( h_A ); TESTING_FREE_CPU( h_work ); TESTING_FREE_PIN( h_R ); TESTING_FREE_DEV( d_A ); if ( opts.version != 2 ) TESTING_FREE_DEV( dT ); fflush( stdout ); } if ( opts.niter > 1 ) { printf( "\n" ); } } TESTING_FINALIZE(); return status; }
/** Purpose ------- DLATRD reduces NB rows and columns of a real symmetric matrix A to symmetric tridiagonal form by an orthogonal similarity transformation Q' * A * Q, and returns the matrices V and W which are needed to apply the transformation to the unreduced part of A. If UPLO = MagmaUpper, DLATRD reduces the last NB rows and columns of a matrix, of which the upper triangle is supplied; if UPLO = MagmaLower, DLATRD reduces the first NB rows and columns of a matrix, of which the lower triangle is supplied. This is an auxiliary routine called by DSYTRD. Arguments --------- @param[in] uplo magma_uplo_t Specifies whether the upper or lower triangular part of the symmetric matrix A is stored: - = MagmaUpper: Upper triangular - = MagmaLower: Lower triangular @param[in] n INTEGER The order of the matrix A. @param[in] nb INTEGER The number of rows and columns to be reduced. @param[in,out] A DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (LDA,N) On entry, the symmetric matrix A. If UPLO = MagmaUpper, the leading n-by-n upper triangular part of A contains the upper triangular part of the matrix A, and the strictly lower triangular part of A is not referenced. If UPLO = MagmaLower, the leading n-by-n lower triangular part of A contains the lower triangular part of the matrix A, and the strictly upper triangular part of A is not referenced. On exit: - if UPLO = MagmaUpper, the last NB columns have been reduced to tridiagonal form, with the diagonal elements overwriting the diagonal elements of A; the elements above the diagonal with the array TAU, represent the orthogonal matrix Q as a product of elementary reflectors; - if UPLO = MagmaLower, the first NB columns have been reduced to tridiagonal form, with the diagonal elements overwriting the diagonal elements of A; the elements below the diagonal with the array TAU, represent the orthogonal matrix Q as a product of elementary reflectors. See Further Details. @param[in] lda INTEGER The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= (1,N). @param[out] e DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (N-1) If UPLO = MagmaUpper, E(n-nb:n-1) contains the superdiagonal elements of the last NB columns of the reduced matrix; if UPLO = MagmaLower, E(1:nb) contains the subdiagonal elements of the first NB columns of the reduced matrix. @param[out] tau DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (N-1) The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors, stored in TAU(n-nb:n-1) if UPLO = MagmaUpper, and in TAU(1:nb) if UPLO = MagmaLower. See Further Details. @param[out] W DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (LDW,NB) The n-by-nb matrix W required to update the unreduced part of A. @param[in] ldw INTEGER The leading dimension of the array W. LDW >= max(1,N). Further Details --------------- If UPLO = MagmaUpper, the matrix Q is represented as a product of elementary reflectors Q = H(n) H(n-1) . . . H(n-nb+1). Each H(i) has the form H(i) = I - tau * v * v' where tau is a real scalar, and v is a real vector with v(i:n) = 0 and v(i-1) = 1; v(1:i-1) is stored on exit in A(1:i-1,i), and tau in TAU(i-1). If UPLO = MagmaLower, the matrix Q is represented as a product of elementary reflectors Q = H(1) H(2) . . . H(nb). Each H(i) has the form H(i) = I - tau * v * v' where tau is a real scalar, and v is a real vector with v(1:i) = 0 and v(i+1) = 1; v(i+1:n) is stored on exit in A(i+1:n,i), and tau in TAU(i). The elements of the vectors v together form the n-by-nb matrix V which is needed, with W, to apply the transformation to the unreduced part of the matrix, using a symmetric rank-2k update of the form: A := A - V*W' - W*V'. The contents of A on exit are illustrated by the following examples with n = 5 and nb = 2: if UPLO = MagmaUpper: if UPLO = MagmaLower: ( a a a v4 v5 ) ( d ) ( a a v4 v5 ) ( 1 d ) ( a 1 v5 ) ( v1 1 a ) ( d 1 ) ( v1 v2 a a ) ( d ) ( v1 v2 a a a ) where d denotes a diagonal element of the reduced matrix, a denotes an element of the original matrix that is unchanged, and vi denotes an element of the vector defining H(i). @ingroup magma_dsyev_aux ********************************************************************/ extern "C" double magma_dlatrd_mgpu(magma_int_t num_gpus, magma_uplo_t uplo, magma_int_t n0, magma_int_t n, magma_int_t nb, magma_int_t nb0, double *A, magma_int_t lda, double *e, double *tau, double *W, magma_int_t ldw, double **dA, magma_int_t ldda, magma_int_t offset, double **dW, magma_int_t lddw, double *dwork[MagmaMaxGPUs], magma_int_t ldwork, magma_int_t k, double *dx[MagmaMaxGPUs], double *dy[MagmaMaxGPUs], double *work, magma_queue_t stream[][10], double *times) { #define A(i, j) (A + (j)*lda + (i)) #define W(i, j) (W + (j)*ldw + (i)) #define dA(id, i, j) (dA[(id)] + ((j)+loffset)*ldda + (i) + offset) #define dW(id, i, j) (dW[(id)] + (j) *lddw + (i)) #define dW1(id, i, j) (dW[(id)] + ((j)+nb) *lddw + (i)) double mv_time = 0.0; magma_int_t i; #ifndef MAGMABLAS_DSYMV_MGPU magma_int_t loffset = nb0*((offset/nb0)/num_gpus); #endif double c_neg_one = MAGMA_D_NEG_ONE; double c_one = MAGMA_D_ONE; double c_zero = MAGMA_D_ZERO; double value = MAGMA_D_ZERO; magma_int_t id, idw, i_one = 1; //magma_int_t kk; magma_int_t ione = 1; magma_int_t i_n, i_1, iw; double alpha; double *dx2[MagmaMaxGPUs]; double *f; magma_dmalloc_cpu( &f, n ); if (n <= 0) { return 0; } //#define PROFILE_SYMV #ifdef PROFILE_SYMV magma_event_t start, stop; float etime; magma_timestr_t cpu_start, cpu_end; magma_setdevice(0); magma_event_create( &start ); magma_event_create( &stop ); #endif if (uplo == MagmaUpper) { /* Reduce last NB columns of upper triangle */ for (i = n-1; i >= n - nb ; --i) { i_1 = i + 1; i_n = n - i - 1; iw = i - n + nb; if (i < n-1) { /* Update A(1:i,i) */ double wii = *W(i, iw+1); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv(&i_one, &wii, &ldw); #endif wii = -wii; blasf77_daxpy(&i_1, &wii, A(0, i+1), &i_one, A(0, i), &ione); wii = *A(i, i+1); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv(&i_one, &wii, &ldw); #endif wii = -wii; blasf77_daxpy(&i_1, &wii, W(0, iw+1), &i_one, A(0, i), &ione); } if (i > 0) { /* Generate elementary reflector H(i) to annihilate A(1:i-2,i) */ alpha = *A(i-1, i); lapackf77_dlarfg(&i, &alpha, A(0, i), &ione, &tau[i - 1]); e[i-1] = MAGMA_D_REAL( alpha ); *A(i-1,i) = MAGMA_D_MAKE( 1, 0 ); for( id=0; id < num_gpus; id++ ) { magma_setdevice(id); dx2[id] = dW1(id, 0, iw); magma_dsetvector_async( n, A(0,i), 1, dW1(id, 0, iw), 1, stream[id][0]); #ifndef MAGMABLAS_DSYMV_MGPU magma_dsetvector_async( i, A(0,i), 1, dx[id], 1, stream[id][0] ); #endif } magmablas_dsymv_mgpu(num_gpus, k, MagmaUpper, i, nb0, c_one, dA, ldda, 0, dx2, ione, c_zero, dy, ione, dwork, ldwork, work, W(0, iw), stream ); if (i < n-1) { blasf77_dgemv(MagmaTransStr, &i, &i_n, &c_one, W(0, iw+1), &ldw, A(0, i), &ione, &c_zero, W(i+1, iw), &ione); } /* overlap update */ if ( i < n-1 && i-1 >= n - nb ) { magma_int_t im1_1 = i_1 - 1; magma_int_t im1 = i-1; /* Update A(1:i,i) */ #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) magma_int_t im1_n = i_n + 1; lapackf77_dlacgv(&im1_n, W(im1, iw+1), &ldw); #endif blasf77_dgemv("No transpose", &im1_1, &i_n, &c_neg_one, A(0, i+1), &lda, W(im1, iw+1), &ldw, &c_one, A(0, i-1), &ione); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv(&im1_n, W(im1, iw+1), &ldw); lapackf77_dlacgv(&im1_n, A(im1, i +1), &lda); #endif blasf77_dgemv("No transpose", &im1_1, &i_n, &c_neg_one, W(0, iw+1), &ldw, A(im1, i+1), &lda, &c_one, A(0, i-1), &ione); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv(&im1_n, A(im1, i+1), &lda); #endif } // 3. Here is where we need it // TODO find the right place magmablas_dsymv_sync(num_gpus, k, i, work, W(0, iw), stream ); if (i < n-1) { blasf77_dgemv("No transpose", &i, &i_n, &c_neg_one, A(0, i+1), &lda, W(i+1, iw), &ione, &c_one, W(0, iw), &ione); blasf77_dgemv(MagmaTransStr, &i, &i_n, &c_one, A(0, i+1), &lda, A(0, i), &ione, &c_zero, W(i+1, iw), &ione); blasf77_dgemv("No transpose", &i, &i_n, &c_neg_one, W(0, iw+1), &ldw, W(i+1, iw), &ione, &c_one, W(0, iw), &ione); } blasf77_dscal(&i, &tau[i - 1], W(0, iw), &ione); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) cblas_ddot_sub( i, W(0,iw), ione, A(0,i), ione, &value ); #else value = cblas_ddot( i, W(0,iw), ione, A(0,i), ione ); #endif alpha = tau[i - 1] * -.5f * value; blasf77_daxpy(&i, &alpha, A(0, i), &ione, W(0, iw), &ione); for( id=0; id < num_gpus; id++ ) { magma_setdevice(id); if ( k > 1 ) { magma_dsetvector_async( n, W(0,iw), 1, dW(id, 0, iw), 1, stream[id][1] ); } else { magma_dsetvector_async( n, W(0,iw), 1, dW(id, 0, iw), 1, stream[id][0] ); } } } } } else { /* Reduce first NB columns of lower triangle */ for (i = 0; i < nb; ++i) { /* Update A(i:n,i) */ i_n = n - i; idw = ((offset+i)/nb)%num_gpus; if ( i > 0 ) { trace_cpu_start( 0, "gemv", "gemv" ); double wii = *W(i, i-1); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv(&i_one, &wii, &ldw); #endif wii = -wii; blasf77_daxpy( &i_n, &wii, A(i, i-1), &ione, A(i, i), &ione); wii = *A(i, i-1); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv(&i_one, &wii, &lda); #endif wii = -wii; blasf77_daxpy( &i_n, &wii, W(i, i-1), &ione, A(i, i), &ione); } if (i < n-1) { /* Generate elementary reflector H(i) to annihilate A(i+2:n,i) */ i_n = n - i - 1; trace_cpu_start( 0, "larfg", "larfg" ); alpha = *A(i+1, i); #ifdef PROFILE_SYMV cpu_start = get_current_time(); #endif lapackf77_dlarfg(&i_n, &alpha, A(min(i+2,n-1), i), &ione, &tau[i]); #ifdef PROFILE_SYMV cpu_end = get_current_time(); times[0] += GetTimerValue(cpu_start,cpu_end)/1000.0; #endif e[i] = MAGMA_D_REAL( alpha ); *A(i+1,i) = MAGMA_D_MAKE( 1, 0 ); trace_cpu_end( 0 ); /* Compute W(i+1:n,i) */ // 1. Send the block reflector A(i+1:n,i) to the GPU //trace_gpu_start( idw, 0, "comm", "comm1" ); #ifndef MAGMABLAS_DSYMV_MGPU magma_setdevice(idw); magma_dsetvector( i_n, A(i+1,i), 1, dA(idw, i+1, i), 1 ); #endif for( id=0; id < num_gpus; id++ ) { magma_setdevice(id); trace_gpu_start( id, 0, "comm", "comm" ); #ifdef MAGMABLAS_DSYMV_MGPU dx2[id] = dW1(id, 0, i)-offset; #else dx2[id] = dx[id]; magma_dsetvector( i_n, A(i+1,i), 1, dx[id], 1 ); #endif magma_dsetvector_async( n, A(0,i), 1, dW1(id, 0, i), 1, stream[id][0] ); trace_gpu_end( id, 0 ); } /* mat-vec on multiple GPUs */ #ifdef PROFILE_SYMV magma_setdevice(0); magma_event_record(start, stream[0][0]); #endif magmablas_dsymv_mgpu(num_gpus, k, MagmaLower, i_n, nb0, c_one, dA, ldda, offset+i+1, dx2, ione, c_zero, dy, ione, dwork, ldwork, work, W(i+1,i), stream ); #ifdef PROFILE_SYMV magma_setdevice(0); magma_event_record(stop, stream[0][0]); #endif trace_cpu_start( 0, "gemv", "gemv" ); blasf77_dgemv(MagmaTransStr, &i_n, &i, &c_one, W(i+1, 0), &ldw, A(i+1, i), &ione, &c_zero, W(0, i), &ione); blasf77_dgemv("No transpose", &i_n, &i, &c_neg_one, A(i+1, 0), &lda, W(0, i), &ione, &c_zero, f, &ione); blasf77_dgemv(MagmaTransStr, &i_n, &i, &c_one, A(i+1, 0), &lda, A(i+1, i), &ione, &c_zero, W(0, i), &ione); trace_cpu_end( 0 ); /* overlap update */ if ( i > 0 && i+1 < n ) { magma_int_t ip1 = i+1; trace_cpu_start( 0, "gemv", "gemv" ); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv(&i, W(ip1, 0), &ldw); #endif blasf77_dgemv("No transpose", &i_n, &i, &c_neg_one, A(ip1, 0), &lda, W(ip1, 0), &ldw, &c_one, A(ip1, ip1), &ione); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv(&i, W(ip1, 0), &ldw); lapackf77_dlacgv(&i, A(ip1, 0), &lda); #endif blasf77_dgemv("No transpose", &i_n, &i, &c_neg_one, W(ip1, 0), &ldw, A(ip1, 0), &lda, &c_one, A(ip1, ip1), &ione); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv(&i, A(ip1, 0), &lda); #endif trace_cpu_end( 0 ); } /* synchronize */ magmablas_dsymv_sync(num_gpus, k, i_n, work, W(i+1,i), stream ); #ifdef PROFILE_SYMV cudaEventElapsedTime(&etime, start, stop); mv_time += (etime/1000.0); times[1+(i_n/(n0/10))] += (etime/1000.0); #endif trace_cpu_start( 0, "axpy", "axpy" ); if (i != 0) blasf77_daxpy(&i_n, &c_one, f, &ione, W(i+1, i), &ione); blasf77_dgemv("No transpose", &i_n, &i, &c_neg_one, W(i+1, 0), &ldw, W(0, i), &ione, &c_one, W(i+1, i), &ione); blasf77_dscal(&i_n, &tau[i], W(i+1,i), &ione); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) cblas_ddot_sub( i_n, W(i+1,i), ione, A(i+1,i), ione, &value ); #else value = cblas_ddot( i_n, W(i+1,i), ione, A(i+1,i), ione ); #endif alpha = tau[i]* -.5f * value; blasf77_daxpy(&i_n, &alpha, A(i+1, i), &ione, W(i+1,i), &ione); trace_cpu_end( 0 ); for( id=0; id < num_gpus; id++ ) { magma_setdevice(id); if ( k > 1 ) { magma_dsetvector_async( n, W(0,i), 1, dW(id, 0, i), 1, stream[id][1] ); } else { magma_dsetvector_async( n, W(0,i), 1, dW(id, 0, i), 1, stream[id][0] ); } } } } } #ifdef PROFILE_SYMV magma_setdevice(0); magma_event_destory( start ); magma_event_destory( stop ); #endif for( id=0; id < num_gpus; id++ ) { magma_setdevice(id); if ( k > 1 ) magma_queue_sync(stream[id][1]); } magma_free_cpu(f); return mv_time; } /* magma_dlatrd_mgpu */
extern "C" magma_int_t magma_dlahr2(magma_int_t n, magma_int_t k, magma_int_t nb, double *da, double *dv, double *a, magma_int_t lda, double *tau, double *t, magma_int_t ldt, double *y, magma_int_t ldy) { /* -- MAGMA auxiliary routine (version 1.0) -- Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville Univ. of California, Berkeley Univ. of Colorado, Denver November 2012 Purpose ======= DLAHR2 reduces the first NB columns of a real general n-BY-(n-k+1) matrix A so that elements below the k-th subdiagonal are zero. The reduction is performed by an orthogonal similarity transformation Q' * A * Q. The routine returns the matrices V and T which determine Q as a block reflector I - V*T*V', and also the matrix Y = A * V. This is an auxiliary routine called by DGEHRD. Arguments ========= N (input) INTEGER The order of the matrix A. K (input) INTEGER The offset for the reduction. Elements below the k-th subdiagonal in the first NB columns are reduced to zero. K < N. NB (input) INTEGER The number of columns to be reduced. DA (input/output) DOUBLE_PRECISION array on the GPU, dimension (LDA,N-K+1) On entry, the n-by-(n-k+1) general matrix A. On exit, the elements on and above the k-th subdiagonal in the first NB columns are overwritten with the corresponding elements of the reduced matrix; the elements below the k-th subdiagonal, with the array TAU, represent the matrix Q as a product of elementary reflectors. The other columns of A are unchanged. See Further Details. DV (output) DOUBLE_PRECISION array on the GPU, dimension (N, NB) On exit this contains the Householder vectors of the transformation. LDA (input) INTEGER The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max(1,N). TAU (output) DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (NB) The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors. See Further Details. T (output) DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (LDT,NB) The upper triangular matrix T. LDT (input) INTEGER The leading dimension of the array T. LDT >= NB. Y (output) DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (LDY,NB) The n-by-nb matrix Y. LDY (input) INTEGER The leading dimension of the array Y. LDY >= N. Further Details =============== The matrix Q is represented as a product of nb elementary reflectors Q = H(1) H(2) . . . H(nb). Each H(i) has the form H(i) = I - tau * v * v' where tau is a real scalar, and v is a real vector with v(1:i+k-1) = 0, v(i+k) = 1; v(i+k+1:n) is stored on exit in A(i+k+1:n,i), and tau in TAU(i). The elements of the vectors v together form the (n-k+1)-by-nb matrix V which is needed, with T and Y, to apply the transformation to the unreduced part of the matrix, using an update of the form: A := (I - V*T*V') * (A - Y*T*V'). The contents of A on exit are illustrated by the following example with n = 7, k = 3 and nb = 2: ( a a a a a ) ( a a a a a ) ( a a a a a ) ( h h a a a ) ( v1 h a a a ) ( v1 v2 a a a ) ( v1 v2 a a a ) where a denotes an element of the original matrix A, h denotes a modified element of the upper Hessenberg matrix H, and vi denotes an element of the vector defining H(i). This implementation follows the hybrid algorithm and notations described in S. Tomov and J. Dongarra, "Accelerating the reduction to upper Hessenberg form through hybrid GPU-based computing," University of Tennessee Computer Science Technical Report, UT-CS-09-642 (also LAPACK Working Note 219), May 24, 2009. ===================================================================== */ double c_zero = MAGMA_D_ZERO; double c_one = MAGMA_D_ONE; double c_neg_one = MAGMA_D_NEG_ONE; magma_int_t ldda = lda; magma_int_t c__1 = 1; magma_int_t a_dim1, a_offset, t_dim1, t_offset, y_dim1, y_offset, i__2, i__3; double d__1; magma_int_t i__; double ei; --tau; a_dim1 = lda; a_offset = 1 + a_dim1; a -= a_offset; t_dim1 = ldt; t_offset = 1 + t_dim1; t -= t_offset; y_dim1 = ldy; y_offset = 1 + y_dim1; y -= y_offset; /* Function Body */ if (n <= 1) return 0; for (i__ = 1; i__ <= nb; ++i__) { if (i__ > 1) { /* Update A(K+1:N,I); Update I-th column of A - Y * V' */ i__2 = n - k + 1; i__3 = i__ - 1; #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv(&i__3, &a[k+i__-1+a_dim1], &lda); #endif blasf77_dcopy(&i__3, &a[k+i__-1+a_dim1], &lda, &t[nb*t_dim1+1], &c__1); blasf77_dtrmv("u","n","n",&i__3,&t[t_offset], &ldt, &t[nb*t_dim1+1], &c__1); blasf77_dgemv("NO TRANSPOSE", &i__2, &i__3, &c_neg_one, &y[k + y_dim1], &ldy, &t[nb*t_dim1+1], &c__1, &c_one, &a[k+i__*a_dim1],&c__1); #if defined(PRECISION_z) || defined(PRECISION_c) lapackf77_dlacgv(&i__3, &a[k+i__-1+a_dim1], &lda); #endif /* Apply I - V * T' * V' to this column (call it b) from the left, using the last column of T as workspace Let V = ( V1 ) and b = ( b1 ) (first I-1 rows) ( V2 ) ( b2 ) where V1 is unit lower triangular w := V1' * b1 */ i__2 = i__ - 1; blasf77_dcopy(&i__2, &a[k+1+i__*a_dim1], &c__1, &t[nb*t_dim1+1], &c__1); blasf77_dtrmv("Lower", MagmaTransStr, "UNIT", &i__2, &a[k + 1 + a_dim1], &lda, &t[nb * t_dim1 + 1], &c__1); /* w := w + V2'*b2 */ i__2 = n - k - i__ + 1; i__3 = i__ - 1; blasf77_dgemv(MagmaTransStr, &i__2, &i__3, &c_one, &a[k + i__ + a_dim1], &lda, &a[k+i__+i__*a_dim1], &c__1, &c_one, &t[nb*t_dim1+1], &c__1); /* w := T'*w */ i__2 = i__ - 1; blasf77_dtrmv("U", MagmaTransStr, "N", &i__2, &t[t_offset], &ldt, &t[nb*t_dim1+1], &c__1); /* b2 := b2 - V2*w */ i__2 = n - k - i__ + 1; i__3 = i__ - 1; blasf77_dgemv("N", &i__2, &i__3, &c_neg_one, &a[k + i__ + a_dim1], &lda, &t[nb*t_dim1+1], &c__1, &c_one, &a[k+i__+i__*a_dim1], &c__1); /* b1 := b1 - V1*w */ i__2 = i__ - 1; blasf77_dtrmv("L","N","U",&i__2,&a[k+1+a_dim1],&lda,&t[nb*t_dim1+1],&c__1); blasf77_daxpy(&i__2, &c_neg_one, &t[nb * t_dim1 + 1], &c__1, &a[k + 1 + i__ * a_dim1], &c__1); a[k + i__ - 1 + (i__ - 1) * a_dim1] = ei; } /* Generate the elementary reflector H(I) to annihilate A(K+I+1:N,I) */ i__2 = n - k - i__ + 1; i__3 = k + i__ + 1; lapackf77_dlarfg(&i__2, &a[k + i__ + i__ * a_dim1], &a[min(i__3,n) + i__ * a_dim1], &c__1, &tau[i__]); ei = a[k + i__ + i__ * a_dim1]; a[k + i__ + i__ * a_dim1] = c_one; /* Compute Y(K+1:N,I) */ i__2 = n - k; i__3 = n - k - i__ + 1; magma_dsetvector( i__3, &a[k + i__ + i__*a_dim1], 1, dv+(i__-1)*(ldda+1), 1 ); magma_dgemv(MagmaNoTrans, i__2+1, i__3, c_one, da -1 + k + i__ * ldda, ldda, dv+(i__-1)*(ldda+1), c__1, c_zero, da-1 + k + (i__-1)*ldda, c__1); i__2 = n - k - i__ + 1; i__3 = i__ - 1; blasf77_dgemv(MagmaTransStr, &i__2, &i__3, &c_one, &a[k + i__ + a_dim1], &lda, &a[k+i__+i__*a_dim1], &c__1, &c_zero, &t[i__*t_dim1+1], &c__1); /* Compute T(1:I,I) */ i__2 = i__ - 1; d__1 = MAGMA_D_NEGATE( tau[i__] ); blasf77_dscal(&i__2, &d__1, &t[i__ * t_dim1 + 1], &c__1); blasf77_dtrmv("U","N","N", &i__2, &t[t_offset], &ldt, &t[i__*t_dim1+1], &c__1); t[i__ + i__ * t_dim1] = tau[i__]; magma_dgetvector( n - k + 1, da-1+ k+(i__-1)*ldda, 1, y+ k + i__*y_dim1, 1 ); } a[k + nb + nb * a_dim1] = ei; return 0; } /* magma_dlahr2 */