/* * compute NI group address, based on the current hostname setting. * see draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-name-lookup-* (04 and later). * * when ifp == NULL, the caller is responsible for filling scopeid. */ int in6_nigroup(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *name, int namelen, struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6) { const char *p; u_int8_t *q; MD5_CTX ctxt; u_int8_t digest[16]; u_int8_t l; u_int8_t n[64]; /* a single label must not exceed 63 chars */ if (!namelen || !name) return -1; p = name; while (p && *p && *p != '.' && p - name < namelen) p++; if (p - name > sizeof(n) - 1) return -1; /* label too long */ l = p - name; strncpy((char *)n, name, l); n[(int)l] = '\0'; for (q = n; *q; q++) { if ('A' <= *q && *q <= 'Z') *q = *q - 'A' + 'a'; } /* generate 8 bytes of pseudo-random value. */ memset(&ctxt, 0, sizeof(ctxt)); MD5Init(&ctxt); MD5Update(&ctxt, &l, sizeof(l)); MD5Update(&ctxt, n, l); MD5Final(digest, &ctxt); memset(sa6, 0, sizeof(*sa6)); sa6->sin6_family = AF_INET6; sa6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sa6); sa6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xff02); sa6->sin6_addr.s6_addr8[11] = 2; memcpy(&sa6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3], digest, sizeof(sa6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3])); if (in6_setscope(&sa6->sin6_addr, ifp, NULL)) return -1; /* XXX: should not fail */ return 0; }
struct in6_addr * in6_selectsrc(struct sockaddr_in6 *dstsock, struct ip6_pktopts *opts, struct inpcb *inp, struct route_in6 *ro, struct ifnet **ifpp, struct in6_addr *src_storage, unsigned int ifscope, int *errorp) { struct in6_addr dst; struct ifnet *ifp = NULL; struct in6_ifaddr *ia = NULL, *ia_best = NULL; struct in6_pktinfo *pi = NULL; int dst_scope = -1, best_scope = -1, best_matchlen = -1; struct in6_addrpolicy *dst_policy = NULL, *best_policy = NULL; u_int32_t odstzone; int prefer_tempaddr; struct ip6_moptions *mopts; struct timeval timenow; unsigned int nocell; boolean_t islocal = FALSE; getmicrotime(&timenow); dst = dstsock->sin6_addr; /* make a copy for local operation */ *errorp = 0; if (ifpp != NULL) *ifpp = NULL; if (inp != NULL) { mopts = inp->in6p_moptions; nocell = (inp->inp_flags & INP_NO_IFT_CELLULAR) ? 1 : 0; } else { mopts = NULL; nocell = 0; } /* * If the source address is explicitly specified by the caller, * check if the requested source address is indeed a unicast address * assigned to the node, and can be used as the packet's source * address. If everything is okay, use the address as source. */ if (opts && (pi = opts->ip6po_pktinfo) && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&pi->ipi6_addr)) { struct sockaddr_in6 srcsock; struct in6_ifaddr *ia6; /* get the outgoing interface */ if ((*errorp = in6_selectif(dstsock, opts, mopts, ro, ifscope, nocell, &ifp)) != 0) { return (NULL); } /* * determine the appropriate zone id of the source based on * the zone of the destination and the outgoing interface. * If the specified address is ambiguous wrt the scope zone, * the interface must be specified; otherwise, ifa_ifwithaddr() * will fail matching the address. */ bzero(&srcsock, sizeof(srcsock)); srcsock.sin6_family = AF_INET6; srcsock.sin6_len = sizeof(srcsock); srcsock.sin6_addr = pi->ipi6_addr; if (ifp) { *errorp = in6_setscope(&srcsock.sin6_addr, ifp, NULL); if (*errorp != 0) { ifnet_release(ifp); return (NULL); } } ia6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)(&srcsock)); if (ia6 == NULL) { *errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL; if (ifp != NULL) ifnet_release(ifp); return (NULL); } IFA_LOCK_SPIN(&ia6->ia_ifa); if ((ia6->ia6_flags & (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST | IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) || (nocell && (ia6->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_type == IFT_CELLULAR))) { IFA_UNLOCK(&ia6->ia_ifa); IFA_REMREF(&ia6->ia_ifa); *errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL; if (ifp != NULL) ifnet_release(ifp); return (NULL); } *src_storage = satosin6(&ia6->ia_addr)->sin6_addr; IFA_UNLOCK(&ia6->ia_ifa); IFA_REMREF(&ia6->ia_ifa); if (ifpp != NULL) { /* if ifp is non-NULL, refcnt held in in6_selectif() */ *ifpp = ifp; } else if (ifp != NULL) { ifnet_release(ifp); } return (src_storage); } /* * Otherwise, if the socket has already bound the source, just use it. */ if (inp != NULL && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr)) return (&inp->in6p_laddr); /* * If the address is not specified, choose the best one based on * the outgoing interface and the destination address. */ /* get the outgoing interface */ if ((*errorp = in6_selectif(dstsock, opts, mopts, ro, ifscope, nocell, &ifp)) != 0) return (NULL); #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC if (ifp == NULL) /* this should not happen */ panic("in6_selectsrc: NULL ifp"); #endif *errorp = in6_setscope(&dst, ifp, &odstzone); if (*errorp != 0) { if (ifp != NULL) ifnet_release(ifp); return (NULL); } lck_rw_lock_shared(&in6_ifaddr_rwlock); for (ia = in6_ifaddrs; ia; ia = ia->ia_next) { int new_scope = -1, new_matchlen = -1; struct in6_addrpolicy *new_policy = NULL; u_int32_t srczone, osrczone, dstzone; struct in6_addr src; struct ifnet *ifp1 = ia->ia_ifp; IFA_LOCK(&ia->ia_ifa); /* * We'll never take an address that breaks the scope zone * of the destination. We also skip an address if its zone * does not contain the outgoing interface. * XXX: we should probably use sin6_scope_id here. */ if (in6_setscope(&dst, ifp1, &dstzone) || odstzone != dstzone) goto next; src = ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr; if (in6_setscope(&src, ifp, &osrczone) || in6_setscope(&src, ifp1, &srczone) || osrczone != srczone) goto next; /* avoid unusable addresses */ if ((ia->ia6_flags & (IN6_IFF_NOTREADY | IN6_IFF_ANYCAST | IN6_IFF_DETACHED))) goto next; if (!ip6_use_deprecated && IFA6_IS_DEPRECATED(ia)) goto next; /* Rule 1: Prefer same address */ if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&dst, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) BREAK(1); /* there should be no better candidate */ if (ia_best == NULL) REPLACE(0); /* Rule 2: Prefer appropriate scope */ if (dst_scope < 0) dst_scope = in6_addrscope(&dst); new_scope = in6_addrscope(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr); if (IN6_ARE_SCOPE_CMP(best_scope, new_scope) < 0) { if (IN6_ARE_SCOPE_CMP(best_scope, dst_scope) < 0) REPLACE(2); NEXTSRC(2); } else if (IN6_ARE_SCOPE_CMP(new_scope, best_scope) < 0) { if (IN6_ARE_SCOPE_CMP(new_scope, dst_scope) < 0) NEXTSRC(2); REPLACE(2); } /* * Rule 3: Avoid deprecated addresses. Note that the case of * !ip6_use_deprecated is already rejected above. */ if (!IFA6_IS_DEPRECATED(ia_best) && IFA6_IS_DEPRECATED(ia)) NEXTSRC(3); if (IFA6_IS_DEPRECATED(ia_best) && !IFA6_IS_DEPRECATED(ia)) REPLACE(3); /* Rule 4: Prefer home addresses */ /* * XXX: This is a TODO. We should probably merge the MIP6 * case above. */ /* Rule 5: Prefer outgoing interface */ if (ia_best->ia_ifp == ifp && ia->ia_ifp != ifp) NEXTSRC(5); if (ia_best->ia_ifp != ifp && ia->ia_ifp == ifp) REPLACE(5); /* * Rule 6: Prefer matching label * Note that best_policy should be non-NULL here. */ if (dst_policy == NULL) dst_policy = in6_addrsel_lookup_policy(dstsock); if (dst_policy->label != ADDR_LABEL_NOTAPP) { new_policy = in6_addrsel_lookup_policy(&ia->ia_addr); if (dst_policy->label == best_policy->label && dst_policy->label != new_policy->label) NEXTSRC(6); if (dst_policy->label != best_policy->label && dst_policy->label == new_policy->label) REPLACE(6); } /* * Rule 7: Prefer public addresses. * We allow users to reverse the logic by configuring * a sysctl variable, so that privacy conscious users can * always prefer temporary addresses. * Don't use temporary addresses for local destinations or * for multicast addresses unless we were passed in an option. */ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&dst) || in6_matchlen(&ia_best->ia_addr.sin6_addr, &dst) >= in6_mask2len(&ia_best->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL)) islocal = TRUE; if (opts == NULL || opts->ip6po_prefer_tempaddr == IP6PO_TEMPADDR_SYSTEM) { prefer_tempaddr = islocal ? 0 : ip6_prefer_tempaddr; } else if (opts->ip6po_prefer_tempaddr == IP6PO_TEMPADDR_NOTPREFER) { prefer_tempaddr = 0; } else prefer_tempaddr = 1; if (!(ia_best->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) && (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY)) { if (prefer_tempaddr) REPLACE(7); else NEXTSRC(7); } if ((ia_best->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) && !(ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY)) { if (prefer_tempaddr) NEXTSRC(7); else REPLACE(7); } /* * Rule 8: prefer addresses on alive interfaces. * This is a KAME specific rule. */ if ((ia_best->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) && !(ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)) NEXTSRC(8); if (!(ia_best->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) && (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)) REPLACE(8); /* * Rule 14: Use longest matching prefix. * Note: in the address selection draft, this rule is * documented as "Rule 8". However, since it is also * documented that this rule can be overridden, we assign * a large number so that it is easy to assign smaller numbers * to more preferred rules. */ new_matchlen = in6_matchlen(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr, &dst); if (best_matchlen < new_matchlen) REPLACE(14); if (new_matchlen < best_matchlen) NEXTSRC(14); /* Rule 15 is reserved. */ /* * Last resort: just keep the current candidate. * Or, do we need more rules? */ IFA_UNLOCK(&ia->ia_ifa); continue; replace: best_scope = (new_scope >= 0 ? new_scope : in6_addrscope(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr)); best_policy = (new_policy ? new_policy : in6_addrsel_lookup_policy(&ia->ia_addr)); best_matchlen = (new_matchlen >= 0 ? new_matchlen : in6_matchlen(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr, &dst)); IFA_ADDREF_LOCKED(&ia->ia_ifa); /* for ia_best */ IFA_UNLOCK(&ia->ia_ifa); if (ia_best != NULL) IFA_REMREF(&ia_best->ia_ifa); ia_best = ia; continue; next: IFA_UNLOCK(&ia->ia_ifa); continue; out: IFA_ADDREF_LOCKED(&ia->ia_ifa); /* for ia_best */ IFA_UNLOCK(&ia->ia_ifa); if (ia_best != NULL) IFA_REMREF(&ia_best->ia_ifa); ia_best = ia; break; } lck_rw_done(&in6_ifaddr_rwlock); if (nocell && ia_best != NULL && (ia_best->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_type == IFT_CELLULAR)) { IFA_REMREF(&ia_best->ia_ifa); ia_best = NULL; } if ( (ia = ia_best) == NULL) { *errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL; if (ifp != NULL) ifnet_release(ifp); return (NULL); } IFA_LOCK_SPIN(&ia->ia_ifa); *src_storage = satosin6(&ia->ia_addr)->sin6_addr; IFA_UNLOCK(&ia->ia_ifa); IFA_REMREF(&ia->ia_ifa); if (ifpp != NULL) { /* if ifp is non-NULL, refcnt held in in6_selectif() */ *ifpp = ifp; } else if (ifp != NULL) { ifnet_release(ifp); } return (src_storage); }
/* * Forward a packet. If some error occurs return the sender * an icmp packet. Note we can't always generate a meaningful * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire * of codes and types. * * If not forwarding, just drop the packet. This could be confusing * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing * us as a gateway to somewhere. However, we must let the routing * protocol deal with that. * */ void ip6_forward(struct mbuf *m, int srcrt) { struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); struct sockaddr_in6 *dst = NULL; struct rtentry *rt = NULL; struct route_in6 rin6; int error, type = 0, code = 0; struct mbuf *mcopy = NULL; struct ifnet *origifp; /* maybe unnecessary */ u_int32_t inzone, outzone; struct in6_addr src_in6, dst_in6, odst; struct m_tag *fwd_tag; char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; /* * Do not forward packets to multicast destination (should be handled * by ip6_mforward(). * Do not forward packets with unspecified source. It was discussed * in July 2000, on the ipngwg mailing list. */ if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) != 0 || IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst) || IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_src)) { IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); /* XXX in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_discard) */ if (V_ip6_log_time + V_ip6_log_interval < time_uptime) { V_ip6_log_time = time_uptime; log(LOG_DEBUG, "cannot forward " "from %s to %s nxt %d received on %s\n", ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src), ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst), ip6->ip6_nxt, if_name(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)); } m_freem(m); return; } if ( #ifdef IPSTEALTH V_ip6stealth == 0 && #endif ip6->ip6_hlim <= IPV6_HLIMDEC) { /* XXX in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_discard) */ icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED, ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT, 0); return; } /* * Save at most ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN (= the min IPv6 MTU - * size of IPv6 + ICMPv6 headers) bytes of the packet in case * we need to generate an ICMP6 message to the src. * Thanks to M_EXT, in most cases copy will not occur. * * It is important to save it before IPsec processing as IPsec * processing may modify the mbuf. */ mcopy = m_copym(m, 0, imin(m->m_pkthdr.len, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN), M_NOWAIT); #ifdef IPSTEALTH if (V_ip6stealth == 0) #endif ip6->ip6_hlim -= IPV6_HLIMDEC; #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT) if (IPSEC_ENABLED(ipv6)) { if ((error = IPSEC_FORWARD(ipv6, m)) != 0) { /* mbuf consumed by IPsec */ m_freem(mcopy); if (error != EINPROGRESS) IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); return; } /* No IPsec processing required */ } #endif again: bzero(&rin6, sizeof(struct route_in6)); dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&rin6.ro_dst; dst->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); dst->sin6_family = AF_INET6; dst->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst; again2: rin6.ro_rt = in6_rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)dst, 0, 0, M_GETFIB(m)); rt = rin6.ro_rt; if (rin6.ro_rt != NULL) RT_UNLOCK(rin6.ro_rt); else { IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_noroute); in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_noroute); if (mcopy) { icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE, 0); } goto bad; } /* * Source scope check: if a packet can't be delivered to its * destination for the reason that the destination is beyond the scope * of the source address, discard the packet and return an icmp6 * destination unreachable error with Code 2 (beyond scope of source * address). We use a local copy of ip6_src, since in6_setscope() * will possibly modify its first argument. * [draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-v3-04.txt, Section 3.1] */ src_in6 = ip6->ip6_src; if (in6_setscope(&src_in6, rt->rt_ifp, &outzone)) { /* XXX: this should not happen */ IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope); goto bad; } if (in6_setscope(&src_in6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, &inzone)) { IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope); goto bad; } if (inzone != outzone) { IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope); in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_discard); if (V_ip6_log_time + V_ip6_log_interval < time_uptime) { V_ip6_log_time = time_uptime; log(LOG_DEBUG, "cannot forward " "src %s, dst %s, nxt %d, rcvif %s, outif %s\n", ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src), ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst), ip6->ip6_nxt, if_name(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif), if_name(rt->rt_ifp)); } if (mcopy) icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE, 0); goto bad; } /* * Destination scope check: if a packet is going to break the scope * zone of packet's destination address, discard it. This case should * usually be prevented by appropriately-configured routing table, but * we need an explicit check because we may mistakenly forward the * packet to a different zone by (e.g.) a default route. */ dst_in6 = ip6->ip6_dst; if (in6_setscope(&dst_in6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, &inzone) != 0 || in6_setscope(&dst_in6, rt->rt_ifp, &outzone) != 0 || inzone != outzone) { IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope); goto bad; } if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway; /* * If we are to forward the packet using the same interface * as one we got the packet from, perhaps we should send a redirect * to sender to shortcut a hop. * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us, * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options). * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a route * modified by a redirect. */ if (V_ip6_sendredirects && rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif && !srcrt && (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0) { if ((rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) { /* * If the incoming interface is equal to the outgoing * one, and the link attached to the interface is * point-to-point, then it will be highly probable * that a routing loop occurs. Thus, we immediately * drop the packet and send an ICMPv6 error message. * * type/code is based on suggestion by Rich Draves. * not sure if it is the best pick. */ icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR, 0); goto bad; } type = ND_REDIRECT; } /* * Fake scoped addresses. Note that even link-local source or * destinaion can appear, if the originating node just sends the * packet to us (without address resolution for the destination). * Since both icmp6_error and icmp6_redirect_output fill the embedded * link identifiers, we can do this stuff after making a copy for * returning an error. */ if ((rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) != 0) { /* * See corresponding comments in ip6_output. * XXX: but is it possible that ip6_forward() sends a packet * to a loopback interface? I don't think so, and thus * I bark here. ([email protected]) * XXX: it is common to route invalid packets to loopback. * also, the codepath will be visited on use of ::1 in * rthdr. (itojun) */ #if 1 if (0) #else if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTF_BLACKHOLE|RTF_REJECT)) == 0) #endif { printf("ip6_forward: outgoing interface is loopback. " "src %s, dst %s, nxt %d, rcvif %s, outif %s\n", ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src), ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst), ip6->ip6_nxt, if_name(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif), if_name(rt->rt_ifp)); } /* we can just use rcvif in forwarding. */ origifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif; } else origifp = rt->rt_ifp; /* * clear embedded scope identifiers if necessary. * in6_clearscope will touch the addresses only when necessary. */ in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_src); in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_dst); /* Jump over all PFIL processing if hooks are not active. */ if (!PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)) goto pass; odst = ip6->ip6_dst; /* Run through list of hooks for output packets. */ error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet6_pfil_hook, &m, rt->rt_ifp, PFIL_OUT, NULL); if (error != 0 || m == NULL) goto freecopy; /* consumed by filter */ ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* See if destination IP address was changed by packet filter. */ if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&odst, &ip6->ip6_dst)) { m->m_flags |= M_SKIP_FIREWALL; /* If destination is now ourself drop to ip6_input(). */ if (in6_localip(&ip6->ip6_dst)) m->m_flags |= M_FASTFWD_OURS; else { RTFREE(rt); goto again; /* Redo the routing table lookup. */ } } /* See if local, if yes, send it to netisr. */ if (m->m_flags & M_FASTFWD_OURS) { if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL) m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = V_loif; if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA_IPV6) { m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_DATA_VALID_IPV6 | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR; m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff; } #ifdef SCTP if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP_IPV6) m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_SCTP_VALID; #endif error = netisr_queue(NETISR_IPV6, m); goto out; } /* Or forward to some other address? */ if ((m->m_flags & M_IP6_NEXTHOP) && (fwd_tag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD, NULL)) != NULL) { dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&rin6.ro_dst; bcopy((fwd_tag+1), dst, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)); m->m_flags |= M_SKIP_FIREWALL; m->m_flags &= ~M_IP6_NEXTHOP; m_tag_delete(m, fwd_tag); RTFREE(rt); goto again2; } pass: /* See if the size was changed by the packet filter. */ if (m->m_pkthdr.len > IN6_LINKMTU(rt->rt_ifp)) { in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_toobig); if (mcopy) icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG, 0, IN6_LINKMTU(rt->rt_ifp)); goto bad; } error = nd6_output_ifp(rt->rt_ifp, origifp, m, dst, NULL); if (error) { in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_out_discard); IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); } else { IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_forward); in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_out_forward); if (type) IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_redirectsent); else { if (mcopy) goto freecopy; } } if (mcopy == NULL) goto out; switch (error) { case 0: if (type == ND_REDIRECT) { icmp6_redirect_output(mcopy, rt); goto out; } goto freecopy; case EMSGSIZE: /* xxx MTU is constant in PPP? */ goto freecopy; case ENOBUFS: /* Tell source to slow down like source quench in IP? */ goto freecopy; case ENETUNREACH: /* shouldn't happen, checked above */ case EHOSTUNREACH: case ENETDOWN: case EHOSTDOWN: default: type = ICMP6_DST_UNREACH; code = ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR; break; } icmp6_error(mcopy, type, code, 0); goto out; freecopy: m_freem(mcopy); goto out; bad: m_freem(m); out: if (rt != NULL) RTFREE(rt); }
/* * Forward a packet. If some error occurs return the sender * an icmp packet. Note we can't always generate a meaningful * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire * of codes and types. * * If not forwarding, just drop the packet. This could be confusing * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing * us as a gateway to somewhere. However, we must let the routing * protocol deal with that. * */ void ip6_forward(struct mbuf *m, int srcrt) { struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); struct sockaddr_in6 *dst = NULL; struct rtentry *rt = NULL; struct route_in6 rin6; int error, type = 0, code = 0; struct mbuf *mcopy = NULL; struct ifnet *origifp; /* maybe unnecessary */ u_int32_t inzone, outzone; struct in6_addr src_in6, dst_in6, odst; #ifdef IPSEC struct secpolicy *sp = NULL; #endif #ifdef SCTP int sw_csum; #endif struct m_tag *fwd_tag; char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; #ifdef IPSEC /* * Check AH/ESP integrity. */ /* * Don't increment ip6s_cantforward because this is the check * before forwarding packet actually. */ if (ipsec6_in_reject(m, NULL)) { IPSEC6STAT_INC(ips_in_polvio); m_freem(m); return; } #endif /* IPSEC */ /* * Do not forward packets to multicast destination (should be handled * by ip6_mforward(). * Do not forward packets with unspecified source. It was discussed * in July 2000, on the ipngwg mailing list. */ if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) != 0 || IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst) || IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_src)) { IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); /* XXX in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_discard) */ if (V_ip6_log_time + V_ip6_log_interval < time_uptime) { V_ip6_log_time = time_uptime; log(LOG_DEBUG, "cannot forward " "from %s to %s nxt %d received on %s\n", ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src), ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst), ip6->ip6_nxt, if_name(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)); } m_freem(m); return; } #ifdef IPSTEALTH if (!V_ip6stealth) { #endif if (ip6->ip6_hlim <= IPV6_HLIMDEC) { /* XXX in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_discard) */ icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED, ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT, 0); return; } ip6->ip6_hlim -= IPV6_HLIMDEC; #ifdef IPSTEALTH } #endif /* * Save at most ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN (= the min IPv6 MTU - * size of IPv6 + ICMPv6 headers) bytes of the packet in case * we need to generate an ICMP6 message to the src. * Thanks to M_EXT, in most cases copy will not occur. * * It is important to save it before IPsec processing as IPsec * processing may modify the mbuf. */ mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, imin(m->m_pkthdr.len, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN)); #ifdef IPSEC /* get a security policy for this packet */ sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, IP_FORWARDING, &error); if (sp == NULL) { IPSEC6STAT_INC(ips_out_inval); IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); if (mcopy) { #if 0 /* XXX: what icmp ? */ #else m_freem(mcopy); #endif } m_freem(m); return; } error = 0; /* check policy */ switch (sp->policy) { case IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD: /* * This packet is just discarded. */ IPSEC6STAT_INC(ips_out_polvio); IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); KEY_FREESP(&sp); if (mcopy) { #if 0 /* XXX: what icmp ? */ #else m_freem(mcopy); #endif } m_freem(m); return; case IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS: case IPSEC_POLICY_NONE: /* no need to do IPsec. */ KEY_FREESP(&sp); goto skip_ipsec; case IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC: if (sp->req == NULL) { /* XXX should be panic ? */ printf("ip6_forward: No IPsec request specified.\n"); IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); KEY_FREESP(&sp); if (mcopy) { #if 0 /* XXX: what icmp ? */ #else m_freem(mcopy); #endif } m_freem(m); return; } /* do IPsec */ break; case IPSEC_POLICY_ENTRUST: default: /* should be panic ?? */ printf("ip6_forward: Invalid policy found. %d\n", sp->policy); KEY_FREESP(&sp); goto skip_ipsec; } { struct ipsecrequest *isr = NULL; /* * when the kernel forwards a packet, it is not proper to apply * IPsec transport mode to the packet is not proper. this check * avoid from this. * at present, if there is even a transport mode SA request in the * security policy, the kernel does not apply IPsec to the packet. * this check is not enough because the following case is valid. * ipsec esp/tunnel/xxx-xxx/require esp/transport//require; */ for (isr = sp->req; isr; isr = isr->next) { if (isr->saidx.mode == IPSEC_MODE_ANY) goto doipsectunnel; if (isr->saidx.mode == IPSEC_MODE_TUNNEL) goto doipsectunnel; } /* * if there's no need for tunnel mode IPsec, skip. */ if (!isr) goto skip_ipsec; doipsectunnel: /* * All the extension headers will become inaccessible * (since they can be encrypted). * Don't panic, we need no more updates to extension headers * on inner IPv6 packet (since they are now encapsulated). * * IPv6 [ESP|AH] IPv6 [extension headers] payload */ /* * If we need to encapsulate the packet, do it here * ipsec6_proces_packet will send the packet using ip6_output */ error = ipsec6_process_packet(m, sp->req); KEY_FREESP(&sp); if (error == EJUSTRETURN) { /* * We had a SP with a level of 'use' and no SA. We * will just continue to process the packet without * IPsec processing. */ error = 0; goto skip_ipsec; } if (error) { /* mbuf is already reclaimed in ipsec6_process_packet. */ switch (error) { case EHOSTUNREACH: case ENETUNREACH: case EMSGSIZE: case ENOBUFS: case ENOMEM: break; default: printf("ip6_output (ipsec): error code %d\n", error); /* FALLTHROUGH */ case ENOENT: /* don't show these error codes to the user */ break; } IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); if (mcopy) { #if 0 /* XXX: what icmp ? */ #else m_freem(mcopy); #endif } return; } else { /* * In the FAST IPSec case we have already * re-injected the packet and it has been freed * by the ipsec_done() function. So, just clean * up after ourselves. */ m = NULL; goto freecopy; } } skip_ipsec: #endif again: bzero(&rin6, sizeof(struct route_in6)); dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&rin6.ro_dst; dst->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); dst->sin6_family = AF_INET6; dst->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst; again2: rin6.ro_rt = in6_rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)dst, 0, 0, M_GETFIB(m)); if (rin6.ro_rt != NULL) RT_UNLOCK(rin6.ro_rt); else { IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_noroute); in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_noroute); if (mcopy) { icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE, 0); } goto bad; } rt = rin6.ro_rt; /* * Source scope check: if a packet can't be delivered to its * destination for the reason that the destination is beyond the scope * of the source address, discard the packet and return an icmp6 * destination unreachable error with Code 2 (beyond scope of source * address). We use a local copy of ip6_src, since in6_setscope() * will possibly modify its first argument. * [draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-v3-04.txt, Section 3.1] */ src_in6 = ip6->ip6_src; if (in6_setscope(&src_in6, rt->rt_ifp, &outzone)) { /* XXX: this should not happen */ IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope); goto bad; } if (in6_setscope(&src_in6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, &inzone)) { IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope); goto bad; } if (inzone != outzone) { IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope); in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_discard); if (V_ip6_log_time + V_ip6_log_interval < time_uptime) { V_ip6_log_time = time_uptime; log(LOG_DEBUG, "cannot forward " "src %s, dst %s, nxt %d, rcvif %s, outif %s\n", ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src), ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst), ip6->ip6_nxt, if_name(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif), if_name(rt->rt_ifp)); } if (mcopy) icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE, 0); goto bad; } /* * Destination scope check: if a packet is going to break the scope * zone of packet's destination address, discard it. This case should * usually be prevented by appropriately-configured routing table, but * we need an explicit check because we may mistakenly forward the * packet to a different zone by (e.g.) a default route. */ dst_in6 = ip6->ip6_dst; if (in6_setscope(&dst_in6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, &inzone) != 0 || in6_setscope(&dst_in6, rt->rt_ifp, &outzone) != 0 || inzone != outzone) { IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope); goto bad; } if (m->m_pkthdr.len > IN6_LINKMTU(rt->rt_ifp)) { in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_toobig); if (mcopy) { u_long mtu; #ifdef IPSEC struct secpolicy *sp; int ipsecerror; size_t ipsechdrsiz; #endif /* IPSEC */ mtu = IN6_LINKMTU(rt->rt_ifp); #ifdef IPSEC /* * When we do IPsec tunnel ingress, we need to play * with the link value (decrement IPsec header size * from mtu value). The code is much simpler than v4 * case, as we have the outgoing interface for * encapsulated packet as "rt->rt_ifp". */ sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(mcopy, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, IP_FORWARDING, &ipsecerror); if (sp) { ipsechdrsiz = ipsec_hdrsiz(mcopy, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, NULL); if (ipsechdrsiz < mtu) mtu -= ipsechdrsiz; } /* * if mtu becomes less than minimum MTU, * tell minimum MTU (and I'll need to fragment it). */ if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU) mtu = IPV6_MMTU; #endif /* IPSEC */ icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG, 0, mtu); } goto bad; } if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway; /* * If we are to forward the packet using the same interface * as one we got the packet from, perhaps we should send a redirect * to sender to shortcut a hop. * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us, * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options). * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a route * modified by a redirect. */ if (V_ip6_sendredirects && rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif && !srcrt && (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0) { if ((rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) { /* * If the incoming interface is equal to the outgoing * one, and the link attached to the interface is * point-to-point, then it will be highly probable * that a routing loop occurs. Thus, we immediately * drop the packet and send an ICMPv6 error message. * * type/code is based on suggestion by Rich Draves. * not sure if it is the best pick. */ icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR, 0); goto bad; } type = ND_REDIRECT; } /* * Fake scoped addresses. Note that even link-local source or * destinaion can appear, if the originating node just sends the * packet to us (without address resolution for the destination). * Since both icmp6_error and icmp6_redirect_output fill the embedded * link identifiers, we can do this stuff after making a copy for * returning an error. */ if ((rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) != 0) { /* * See corresponding comments in ip6_output. * XXX: but is it possible that ip6_forward() sends a packet * to a loopback interface? I don't think so, and thus * I bark here. ([email protected]) * XXX: it is common to route invalid packets to loopback. * also, the codepath will be visited on use of ::1 in * rthdr. (itojun) */ #if 1 if (0) #else if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTF_BLACKHOLE|RTF_REJECT)) == 0) #endif { printf("ip6_forward: outgoing interface is loopback. " "src %s, dst %s, nxt %d, rcvif %s, outif %s\n", ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src), ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst), ip6->ip6_nxt, if_name(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif), if_name(rt->rt_ifp)); } /* we can just use rcvif in forwarding. */ origifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif; } else origifp = rt->rt_ifp; /* * clear embedded scope identifiers if necessary. * in6_clearscope will touch the addresses only when necessary. */ in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_src); in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_dst); /* Jump over all PFIL processing if hooks are not active. */ if (!PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)) goto pass; odst = ip6->ip6_dst; /* Run through list of hooks for output packets. */ error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet6_pfil_hook, &m, rt->rt_ifp, PFIL_OUT, NULL); if (error != 0 || m == NULL) goto freecopy; /* consumed by filter */ ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* See if destination IP address was changed by packet filter. */ if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&odst, &ip6->ip6_dst)) { m->m_flags |= M_SKIP_FIREWALL; /* If destination is now ourself drop to ip6_input(). */ if (in6_localip(&ip6->ip6_dst)) { m->m_flags |= M_FASTFWD_OURS; if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL) m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = V_loif; if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA_IPV6) { m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_DATA_VALID_IPV6 | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR; m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff; } #ifdef SCTP if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP_IPV6) m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_SCTP_VALID; #endif error = netisr_queue(NETISR_IPV6, m); goto out; } else goto again; /* Redo the routing table lookup. */ } /* See if local, if yes, send it to netisr. */ if (m->m_flags & M_FASTFWD_OURS) { if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL) m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = V_loif; if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA_IPV6) { m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_DATA_VALID_IPV6 | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR; m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff; } #ifdef SCTP if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP_IPV6) m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_SCTP_VALID; #endif error = netisr_queue(NETISR_IPV6, m); goto out; } /* Or forward to some other address? */ if ((m->m_flags & M_IP6_NEXTHOP) && (fwd_tag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD, NULL)) != NULL) { dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&rin6.ro_dst; bcopy((fwd_tag+1), dst, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)); m->m_flags |= M_SKIP_FIREWALL; m->m_flags &= ~M_IP6_NEXTHOP; m_tag_delete(m, fwd_tag); goto again2; } pass: error = nd6_output(rt->rt_ifp, origifp, m, dst, rt); if (error) { in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_out_discard); IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward); } else { IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_forward); in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_out_forward); if (type) IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_redirectsent); else { if (mcopy) goto freecopy; } } if (mcopy == NULL) goto out; switch (error) { case 0: if (type == ND_REDIRECT) { icmp6_redirect_output(mcopy, rt); goto out; } goto freecopy; case EMSGSIZE: /* xxx MTU is constant in PPP? */ goto freecopy; case ENOBUFS: /* Tell source to slow down like source quench in IP? */ goto freecopy; case ENETUNREACH: /* shouldn't happen, checked above */ case EHOSTUNREACH: case ENETDOWN: case EHOSTDOWN: default: type = ICMP6_DST_UNREACH; code = ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR; break; } icmp6_error(mcopy, type, code, 0); goto out; freecopy: m_freem(mcopy); goto out; bad: m_freem(m); out: if (rt != NULL) RTFREE(rt); }
/* * Output a Neighbor Solicitation Message. Caller specifies: * - ICMP6 header source IP6 address * - ND6 header target IP6 address * - ND6 header source datalink address * * Based on RFC 2461 * Based on RFC 2462 (duplicate address detection) * * ln - for source address determination * nonce - If non-NULL, NS is used for duplicate address detection and * the value (length is ND_OPT_NONCE_LEN) is used as a random nonce. */ static void nd6_ns_output_fib(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct in6_addr *daddr6, const struct in6_addr *taddr6, struct llentry *ln, uint8_t *nonce, u_int fibnum) { struct mbuf *m; struct m_tag *mtag; struct ip6_hdr *ip6; struct nd_neighbor_solicit *nd_ns; struct ip6_moptions im6o; int icmp6len; int maxlen; caddr_t mac; struct route_in6 ro; if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(taddr6)) return; /* estimate the size of message */ maxlen = sizeof(*ip6) + sizeof(*nd_ns); maxlen += (sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7; KASSERT(max_linkhdr + maxlen <= MCLBYTES, ( "%s: max_linkhdr + maxlen > MCLBYTES (%d + %d > %d)", __func__, max_linkhdr, maxlen, MCLBYTES)); if (max_linkhdr + maxlen > MHLEN) m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR); else m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA); if (m == NULL) return; M_SETFIB(m, fibnum); bzero(&ro, sizeof(ro)); if (daddr6 == NULL || IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(daddr6)) { m->m_flags |= M_MCAST; im6o.im6o_multicast_ifp = ifp; im6o.im6o_multicast_hlim = 255; im6o.im6o_multicast_loop = 0; } icmp6len = sizeof(*nd_ns); m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof(*ip6) + icmp6len; m->m_data += max_linkhdr; /* or MH_ALIGN() equivalent? */ /* fill neighbor solicitation packet */ ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); ip6->ip6_flow = 0; ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK; ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION; /* ip6->ip6_plen will be set later */ ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6; ip6->ip6_hlim = 255; if (daddr6) ip6->ip6_dst = *daddr6; else { ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[0] = IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL; ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1] = 0; ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr32[1] = 0; ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr32[2] = IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE; ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr32[3] = taddr6->s6_addr32[3]; ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr8[12] = 0xff; if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, ifp, NULL) != 0) goto bad; } if (nonce == NULL) { struct ifaddr *ifa; /* * RFC2461 7.2.2: * "If the source address of the packet prompting the * solicitation is the same as one of the addresses assigned * to the outgoing interface, that address SHOULD be placed * in the IP Source Address of the outgoing solicitation. * Otherwise, any one of the addresses assigned to the * interface should be used." * * We use the source address for the prompting packet * (saddr6), if: * - saddr6 is given from the caller (by giving "ln"), and * - saddr6 belongs to the outgoing interface. * Otherwise, we perform the source address selection as usual. */ struct in6_addr *hsrc; hsrc = NULL; if (ln != NULL) { LLE_RLOCK(ln); if (ln->la_hold != NULL) { struct ip6_hdr *hip6; /* hold ip6 */ /* * assuming every packet in la_hold has the same IP * header */ hip6 = mtod(ln->la_hold, struct ip6_hdr *); /* XXX pullup? */ if (sizeof(*hip6) < ln->la_hold->m_len) { ip6->ip6_src = hip6->ip6_src; hsrc = &hip6->ip6_src; } } LLE_RUNLOCK(ln); } if (hsrc && (ifa = (struct ifaddr *)in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, hsrc)) != NULL) { /* ip6_src set already. */ ifa_free(ifa); } else { int error; struct sockaddr_in6 dst_sa; struct in6_addr src_in; struct ifnet *oifp; bzero(&dst_sa, sizeof(dst_sa)); dst_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6; dst_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(dst_sa); dst_sa.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst; oifp = ifp; error = in6_selectsrc(&dst_sa, NULL, NULL, &ro, NULL, &oifp, &src_in); if (error) { char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "%s: source can't be " "determined: dst=%s, error=%d\n", __func__, ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &dst_sa.sin6_addr), error)); goto bad; } ip6->ip6_src = src_in; } } else {
/* * Input a Neighbor Solicitation Message. * * Based on RFC 2461 * Based on RFC 2462 (duplicate address detection) */ void nd6_ns_input(struct mbuf *m, int off, int icmp6len) { struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif; struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); struct nd_neighbor_solicit *nd_ns; struct in6_addr saddr6 = ip6->ip6_src; struct in6_addr daddr6 = ip6->ip6_dst; struct in6_addr taddr6; struct in6_addr myaddr6; char *lladdr = NULL; struct ifaddr *ifa = NULL; int lladdrlen = 0; int anycast = 0, proxy = 0, tentative = 0; int tlladdr; int rflag; union nd_opts ndopts; struct sockaddr_dl proxydl; char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; rflag = (V_ip6_forwarding) ? ND_NA_FLAG_ROUTER : 0; if (ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_ACCEPT_RTADV && V_ip6_norbit_raif) rflag = 0; #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, icmp6len,); nd_ns = (struct nd_neighbor_solicit *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off); #else IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_ns, struct nd_neighbor_solicit *, m, off, icmp6len); if (nd_ns == NULL) { ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_tooshort); return; } #endif ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* adjust pointer for safety */ taddr6 = nd_ns->nd_ns_target; if (in6_setscope(&taddr6, ifp, NULL) != 0) goto bad; if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) { nd6log((LOG_ERR, "nd6_ns_input: invalid hlim (%d) from %s to %s on %s\n", ip6->ip6_hlim, ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src), ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst), if_name(ifp))); goto bad; } if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&saddr6)) { /* dst has to be a solicited node multicast address. */ if (daddr6.s6_addr16[0] == IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL && /* don't check ifindex portion */ daddr6.s6_addr32[1] == 0 && daddr6.s6_addr32[2] == IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE && daddr6.s6_addr8[12] == 0xff) { ; /* good */ } else { nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: bad DAD packet " "(wrong ip6 dst)\n")); goto bad; } } else if (!V_nd6_onlink_ns_rfc4861) { struct sockaddr_in6 src_sa6; /* * According to recent IETF discussions, it is not a good idea * to accept a NS from an address which would not be deemed * to be a neighbor otherwise. This point is expected to be * clarified in future revisions of the specification. */ bzero(&src_sa6, sizeof(src_sa6)); src_sa6.sin6_family = AF_INET6; src_sa6.sin6_len = sizeof(src_sa6); src_sa6.sin6_addr = saddr6; if (nd6_is_addr_neighbor(&src_sa6, ifp) == 0) { nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: " "NS packet from non-neighbor\n")); goto bad; } } if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&taddr6)) { nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: bad NS target (multicast)\n")); goto bad; } icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_ns); nd6_option_init(nd_ns + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts); if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) { nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: invalid ND option, ignored\n")); /* nd6_options have incremented stats */ goto freeit; } if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) { lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr + 1); lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3; } if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_src) && lladdr) { nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: bad DAD packet " "(link-layer address option)\n")); goto bad; } /* * Attaching target link-layer address to the NA? * (RFC 2461 7.2.4) * * NS IP dst is unicast/anycast MUST NOT add * NS IP dst is solicited-node multicast MUST add * * In implementation, we add target link-layer address by default. * We do not add one in MUST NOT cases. */ if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&daddr6)) tlladdr = 0; else tlladdr = 1; /* * Target address (taddr6) must be either: * (1) Valid unicast/anycast address for my receiving interface, * (2) Unicast address for which I'm offering proxy service, or * (3) "tentative" address on which DAD is being performed. */ /* (1) and (3) check. */ if (ifp->if_carp) ifa = (*carp_iamatch6_p)(ifp, &taddr6); else ifa = (struct ifaddr *)in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &taddr6); /* (2) check. */ if (ifa == NULL) { struct route_in6 ro; int need_proxy; bzero(&ro, sizeof(ro)); ro.ro_dst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); ro.ro_dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6; ro.ro_dst.sin6_addr = taddr6; /* Always use the default FIB. */ #ifdef RADIX_MPATH rtalloc_mpath_fib((struct route *)&ro, RTF_ANNOUNCE, RT_DEFAULT_FIB); #else in6_rtalloc(&ro, RT_DEFAULT_FIB); #endif need_proxy = (ro.ro_rt && (ro.ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_ANNOUNCE) != 0 && ro.ro_rt->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK); if (ro.ro_rt != NULL) { if (need_proxy) proxydl = *SDL(ro.ro_rt->rt_gateway); RTFREE(ro.ro_rt); } if (need_proxy) { /* * proxy NDP for single entry */ ifa = (struct ifaddr *)in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|IN6_IFF_ANYCAST); if (ifa) proxy = 1; } } if (ifa == NULL) { /* * We've got an NS packet, and we don't have that adddress * assigned for us. We MUST silently ignore it. * See RFC2461 7.2.3. */ goto freeit; } myaddr6 = *IFA_IN6(ifa); anycast = ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST; tentative = ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE; if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED) goto freeit; if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) { nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: lladdrlen mismatch for %s " "(if %d, NS packet %d)\n", ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &taddr6), ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2)); goto bad; } if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&myaddr6, &saddr6)) { nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: duplicate IP6 address %s\n", ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &saddr6))); goto freeit; } /* * We have neighbor solicitation packet, with target address equals to * one of my tentative address. * * src addr how to process? * --- --- * multicast of course, invalid (rejected in ip6_input) * unicast somebody is doing address resolution -> ignore * unspec dup address detection * * The processing is defined in RFC 2462. */ if (tentative) { /* * If source address is unspecified address, it is for * duplicate address detection. * * If not, the packet is for addess resolution; * silently ignore it. */ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&saddr6)) nd6_dad_ns_input(ifa, ndopts.nd_opts_nonce); goto freeit; } /* * If the source address is unspecified address, entries must not * be created or updated. * It looks that sender is performing DAD. Output NA toward * all-node multicast address, to tell the sender that I'm using * the address. * S bit ("solicited") must be zero. */ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&saddr6)) { struct in6_addr in6_all; in6_all = in6addr_linklocal_allnodes; if (in6_setscope(&in6_all, ifp, NULL) != 0) goto bad; nd6_na_output_fib(ifp, &in6_all, &taddr6, ((anycast || proxy || !tlladdr) ? 0 : ND_NA_FLAG_OVERRIDE) | rflag, tlladdr, proxy ? (struct sockaddr *)&proxydl : NULL, M_GETFIB(m)); goto freeit; } nd6_cache_lladdr(ifp, &saddr6, lladdr, lladdrlen, ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT, 0); nd6_na_output_fib(ifp, &saddr6, &taddr6, ((anycast || proxy || !tlladdr) ? 0 : ND_NA_FLAG_OVERRIDE) | rflag | ND_NA_FLAG_SOLICITED, tlladdr, proxy ? (struct sockaddr *)&proxydl : NULL, M_GETFIB(m)); freeit: if (ifa != NULL) ifa_free(ifa); m_freem(m); return; bad: nd6log((LOG_ERR, "nd6_ns_input: src=%s\n", ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &saddr6))); nd6log((LOG_ERR, "nd6_ns_input: dst=%s\n", ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &daddr6))); nd6log((LOG_ERR, "nd6_ns_input: tgt=%s\n", ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &taddr6))); ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_badns); if (ifa != NULL) ifa_free(ifa); m_freem(m); }
struct mbuf * ip6_forward(struct mbuf *m, struct route_in6 *ip6forward_rt, int srcrt) { struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); struct sockaddr_in6 *dst; struct rtentry *rt; int error, type = 0, code = 0; boolean_t proxy = FALSE; struct mbuf *mcopy = NULL; struct ifnet *ifp, *origifp; /* maybe unnecessary */ u_int32_t inzone, outzone; struct in6_addr src_in6, dst_in6; #if IPSEC struct secpolicy *sp = NULL; #endif struct timeval timenow; unsigned int ifscope = IFSCOPE_NONE; #if PF struct pf_mtag *pf_mtag; #endif /* PF */ getmicrotime(&timenow); #if PF pf_mtag = pf_find_mtag(m); if (pf_mtag != NULL && pf_mtag->pftag_rtableid != IFSCOPE_NONE) ifscope = pf_mtag->pftag_rtableid; /* * If the caller provides a route which is on a different interface * than the one specified for scoped forwarding, discard the route * and do a lookup below. */ if (ifscope != IFSCOPE_NONE && (rt = ip6forward_rt->ro_rt) != NULL) { RT_LOCK(rt); if (rt->rt_ifp->if_index != ifscope) { RT_UNLOCK(rt); rtfree(rt); rt = ip6forward_rt->ro_rt = NULL; } else { RT_UNLOCK(rt); } } #endif /* PF */ #if IPSEC /* * Check AH/ESP integrity. */ /* * Don't increment ip6s_cantforward because this is the check * before forwarding packet actually. */ if (ipsec_bypass == 0) { if (ipsec6_in_reject(m, NULL)) { IPSEC_STAT_INCREMENT(ipsec6stat.in_polvio); m_freem(m); return (NULL); } } #endif /*IPSEC*/ /* * Do not forward packets to multicast destination (should be handled * by ip6_mforward(). * Do not forward packets with unspecified source. It was discussed * in July 2000, on ipngwg mailing list. */ if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) != 0 || IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst) || IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_src)) { ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++; /* XXX in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_discard) */ if (ip6_log_time + ip6_log_interval < timenow.tv_sec) { ip6_log_time = timenow.tv_sec; log(LOG_DEBUG, "cannot forward " "from %s to %s nxt %d received on %s\n", ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src), ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst), ip6->ip6_nxt, if_name(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)); } m_freem(m); return (NULL); } if (ip6->ip6_hlim <= IPV6_HLIMDEC) { /* XXX in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_discard) */ icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED, ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT, 0); return (NULL); } /* * See if the destination is a proxied address, and if so pretend * that it's for us. This is mostly to handle NUD probes against * the proxied addresses. We filter for ICMPv6 here and will let * icmp6_input handle the rest. */ if (!srcrt && nd6_prproxy) { VERIFY(!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)); proxy = nd6_prproxy_isours(m, ip6, ip6forward_rt, ifscope); /* * Don't update hop limit while proxying; RFC 4389 4.1. * Also skip IPsec forwarding path processing as this * packet is not to be forwarded. */ if (proxy) goto skip_ipsec; } ip6->ip6_hlim -= IPV6_HLIMDEC; /* * Save at most ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN (= the min IPv6 MTU - * size of IPv6 + ICMPv6 headers) bytes of the packet in case * we need to generate an ICMP6 message to the src. * Thanks to M_EXT, in most cases copy will not occur. * * It is important to save it before IPsec processing as IPsec * processing may modify the mbuf. */ mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, imin(m->m_pkthdr.len, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN)); #if IPSEC if (ipsec_bypass != 0) goto skip_ipsec; /* get a security policy for this packet */ sp = ipsec6_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, IP_FORWARDING, &error); if (sp == NULL) { IPSEC_STAT_INCREMENT(ipsec6stat.out_inval); ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++; if (mcopy) { #if 0 /* XXX: what icmp ? */ #else m_freem(mcopy); #endif } m_freem(m); return (NULL); } error = 0; /* check policy */ switch (sp->policy) { case IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD: case IPSEC_POLICY_GENERATE: /* * This packet is just discarded. */ IPSEC_STAT_INCREMENT(ipsec6stat.out_polvio); ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++; key_freesp(sp, KEY_SADB_UNLOCKED); if (mcopy) { #if 0 /* XXX: what icmp ? */ #else m_freem(mcopy); #endif } m_freem(m); return (NULL); case IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS: case IPSEC_POLICY_NONE: /* no need to do IPsec. */ key_freesp(sp, KEY_SADB_UNLOCKED); goto skip_ipsec; case IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC: if (sp->req == NULL) { /* XXX should be panic ? */ printf("ip6_forward: No IPsec request specified.\n"); ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++; key_freesp(sp, KEY_SADB_UNLOCKED); if (mcopy) { #if 0 /* XXX: what icmp ? */ #else m_freem(mcopy); #endif } m_freem(m); return (NULL); } /* do IPsec */ break; case IPSEC_POLICY_ENTRUST: default: /* should be panic ?? */ printf("ip6_forward: Invalid policy found. %d\n", sp->policy); key_freesp(sp, KEY_SADB_UNLOCKED); goto skip_ipsec; } { struct ipsec_output_state state; /* * All the extension headers will become inaccessible * (since they can be encrypted). * Don't panic, we need no more updates to extension headers * on inner IPv6 packet (since they are now encapsulated). * * IPv6 [ESP|AH] IPv6 [extension headers] payload */ bzero(&state, sizeof(state)); state.m = m; state.dst = NULL; /* update at ipsec6_output_tunnel() */ error = ipsec6_output_tunnel(&state, sp, 0); key_freesp(sp, KEY_SADB_UNLOCKED); if (state.tunneled == 4) return (NULL); /* packet is gone - sent over IPv4 */ m = state.m; if (state.ro.ro_rt) { rtfree(state.ro.ro_rt); state.ro.ro_rt = NULL; } if (error) { /* mbuf is already reclaimed in ipsec6_output_tunnel. */ switch (error) { case EHOSTUNREACH: case ENETUNREACH: case EMSGSIZE: case ENOBUFS: case ENOMEM: break; default: printf("ip6_output (ipsec): error code %d\n", error); /* fall through */ case ENOENT: /* don't show these error codes to the user */ break; } ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++; if (mcopy) { #if 0 /* XXX: what icmp ? */ #else m_freem(mcopy); #endif } m_freem(m); return (NULL); } } skip_ipsec: #endif /* IPSEC */ dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ip6forward_rt->ro_dst; if ((rt = ip6forward_rt->ro_rt) != NULL) { RT_LOCK(rt); /* Take an extra ref for ourselves */ RT_ADDREF_LOCKED(rt); } if (!srcrt) { /* * ip6forward_rt->ro_dst.sin6_addr is equal to ip6->ip6_dst */ if (rt == NULL || !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) || rt->generation_id != route_generation) { if (rt != NULL) { /* Release extra ref */ RT_REMREF_LOCKED(rt); RT_UNLOCK(rt); rtfree(rt); ip6forward_rt->ro_rt = NULL; } /* this probably fails but give it a try again */ rtalloc_scoped_ign((struct route *)ip6forward_rt, RTF_PRCLONING, ifscope); if ((rt = ip6forward_rt->ro_rt) != NULL) { RT_LOCK(rt); /* Take an extra ref for ourselves */ RT_ADDREF_LOCKED(rt); } } if (rt == NULL) { ip6stat.ip6s_noroute++; in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_noroute); if (mcopy) icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE, 0); m_freem(m); return (NULL); } RT_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(rt); } else if (rt == NULL || !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) || !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst, &dst->sin6_addr) || rt->generation_id != route_generation) { if (rt != NULL) { /* Release extra ref */ RT_REMREF_LOCKED(rt); RT_UNLOCK(rt); rtfree(rt); ip6forward_rt->ro_rt = NULL; } bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst)); dst->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); dst->sin6_family = AF_INET6; dst->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst; rtalloc_scoped_ign((struct route *)ip6forward_rt, RTF_PRCLONING, ifscope); if ((rt = ip6forward_rt->ro_rt) == NULL) { ip6stat.ip6s_noroute++; in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_noroute); if (mcopy) icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE, 0); m_freem(m); return (NULL); } RT_LOCK(rt); /* Take an extra ref for ourselves */ RT_ADDREF_LOCKED(rt); } /* * Source scope check: if a packet can't be delivered to its * destination for the reason that the destination is beyond the scope * of the source address, discard the packet and return an icmp6 * destination unreachable error with Code 2 (beyond scope of source * address) unless we are proxying (source address is link local * for NUDs.) We use a local copy of ip6_src, since in6_setscope() * will possibly modify its first argument. * [draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-v3-04.txt, Section 3.1] */ src_in6 = ip6->ip6_src; if (in6_setscope(&src_in6, rt->rt_ifp, &outzone)) { /* XXX: this should not happen */ ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++; ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++; m_freem(m); return (NULL); } if (in6_setscope(&src_in6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, &inzone)) { ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++; ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++; m_freem(m); return (NULL); } if (inzone != outzone && !proxy) { ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++; ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++; in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_discard); if (ip6_log_time + ip6_log_interval < timenow.tv_sec) { ip6_log_time = timenow.tv_sec; log(LOG_DEBUG, "cannot forward " "src %s, dst %s, nxt %d, rcvif %s, outif %s\n", ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src), ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst), ip6->ip6_nxt, if_name(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif), if_name(rt->rt_ifp)); } /* Release extra ref */ RT_REMREF_LOCKED(rt); RT_UNLOCK(rt); if (mcopy) { icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE, 0); } m_freem(m); return (NULL); } /* * Destination scope check: if a packet is going to break the scope * zone of packet's destination address, discard it. This case should * usually be prevented by appropriately-configured routing table, but * we need an explicit check because we may mistakenly forward the * packet to a different zone by (e.g.) a default route. */ dst_in6 = ip6->ip6_dst; if (in6_setscope(&dst_in6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, &inzone) != 0 || in6_setscope(&dst_in6, rt->rt_ifp, &outzone) != 0 || inzone != outzone) { ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++; ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++; m_freem(m); return (NULL); } if (m->m_pkthdr.len > rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu) { in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_toobig); if (mcopy) { uint32_t mtu; #if IPSEC struct secpolicy *sp2; int ipsecerror; size_t ipsechdrsiz; #endif mtu = rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu; #if IPSEC /* * When we do IPsec tunnel ingress, we need to play * with the link value (decrement IPsec header size * from mtu value). The code is much simpler than v4 * case, as we have the outgoing interface for * encapsulated packet as "rt->rt_ifp". */ sp2 = ipsec6_getpolicybyaddr(mcopy, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, IP_FORWARDING, &ipsecerror); if (sp2) { ipsechdrsiz = ipsec6_hdrsiz(mcopy, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, NULL); if (ipsechdrsiz < mtu) mtu -= ipsechdrsiz; key_freesp(sp2, KEY_SADB_UNLOCKED); } /* * if mtu becomes less than minimum MTU, * tell minimum MTU (and I'll need to fragment it). */ if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU) mtu = IPV6_MMTU; #endif /* Release extra ref */ RT_REMREF_LOCKED(rt); RT_UNLOCK(rt); icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG, 0, mtu); } else { /* Release extra ref */ RT_REMREF_LOCKED(rt); RT_UNLOCK(rt); } m_freem(m); return (NULL); } if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)rt->rt_gateway; /* * If we are to forward the packet using the same interface * as one we got the packet from, perhaps we should send a redirect * to sender to shortcut a hop. * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us, * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options). * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a route * modified by a redirect. */ if (!proxy && ip6_sendredirects && rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif && !srcrt && (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0) { if ((rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) { /* * If the incoming interface is equal to the outgoing * one, and the link attached to the interface is * point-to-point, then it will be highly probable * that a routing loop occurs. Thus, we immediately * drop the packet and send an ICMPv6 error message. * * type/code is based on suggestion by Rich Draves. * not sure if it is the best pick. */ RT_REMREF_LOCKED(rt); /* Release extra ref */ RT_UNLOCK(rt); icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR, 0); m_freem(m); return (NULL); } type = ND_REDIRECT; } #if IPFW2 /* * Check with the firewall... */ if (ip6_fw_enable && ip6_fw_chk_ptr) { u_short port = 0; ifp = rt->rt_ifp; /* Drop the lock but retain the extra ref */ RT_UNLOCK(rt); /* If ipfw says divert, we have to just drop packet */ if (ip6_fw_chk_ptr(&ip6, ifp, &port, &m)) { m_freem(m); goto freecopy; } if (!m) { goto freecopy; } /* We still have the extra ref on rt */ RT_LOCK(rt); } #endif /* * Fake scoped addresses. Note that even link-local source or * destinaion can appear, if the originating node just sends the * packet to us (without address resolution for the destination). * Since both icmp6_error and icmp6_redirect_output fill the embedded * link identifiers, we can do this stuff after making a copy for * returning an error. */ if ((rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) != 0) { /* * See corresponding comments in ip6_output. * XXX: but is it possible that ip6_forward() sends a packet * to a loopback interface? I don't think so, and thus * I bark here. ([email protected]) * XXX: it is common to route invalid packets to loopback. * also, the codepath will be visited on use of ::1 in * rthdr. (itojun) */ #if 1 if (0) #else if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTF_BLACKHOLE|RTF_REJECT)) == 0) #endif { printf("ip6_forward: outgoing interface is loopback. " "src %s, dst %s, nxt %d, rcvif %s, outif %s\n", ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src), ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst), ip6->ip6_nxt, if_name(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif), if_name(rt->rt_ifp)); } /* we can just use rcvif in forwarding. */ origifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif; } else origifp = rt->rt_ifp; /* * clear embedded scope identifiers if necessary. * in6_clearscope will touch the addresses only when necessary. */ in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_src); in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_dst); ifp = rt->rt_ifp; /* Drop the lock but retain the extra ref */ RT_UNLOCK(rt); /* * If this is to be processed locally, let ip6_input have it. */ if (proxy) { VERIFY(m->m_pkthdr.aux_flags & MAUXF_PROXY_DST); /* Release extra ref */ RT_REMREF(rt); if (mcopy != NULL) m_freem(mcopy); return (m); } #if PF /* Invoke outbound packet filter */ error = pf_af_hook(ifp, NULL, &m, AF_INET6, FALSE, NULL); if (error != 0 || m == NULL) { if (m != NULL) { panic("%s: unexpected packet %p\n", __func__, m); /* NOTREACHED */ } /* Already freed by callee */ goto senderr; } ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); #endif /* PF */ error = nd6_output(ifp, origifp, m, dst, rt, NULL); if (error) { in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_discard); ip6stat.ip6s_cantforward++; } else { ip6stat.ip6s_forward++; in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_forward); if (type) ip6stat.ip6s_redirectsent++; else { if (mcopy) { goto freecopy; } } } #if PF senderr: #endif /* PF */ if (mcopy == NULL) { /* Release extra ref */ RT_REMREF(rt); return (NULL); } switch (error) { case 0: #if 1 if (type == ND_REDIRECT) { icmp6_redirect_output(mcopy, rt); /* Release extra ref */ RT_REMREF(rt); return (NULL); } #endif goto freecopy; case EMSGSIZE: /* xxx MTU is constant in PPP? */ goto freecopy; case ENOBUFS: /* Tell source to slow down like source quench in IP? */ goto freecopy; case ENETUNREACH: /* shouldn't happen, checked above */ case EHOSTUNREACH: case ENETDOWN: case EHOSTDOWN: default: type = ICMP6_DST_UNREACH; code = ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR; break; } icmp6_error(mcopy, type, code, 0); /* Release extra ref */ RT_REMREF(rt); return (NULL); freecopy: m_freem(mcopy); /* Release extra ref */ RT_REMREF(rt); return (NULL); }
udp6_output(struct in6pcb *in6p, struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *addr6, struct mbuf *control) #endif { u_int32_t plen = sizeof(struct udphdr) + m->m_pkthdr.len; struct ip6_hdr *ip6; struct udphdr *udp6; struct in6_addr *laddr6 = NULL, *faddr6 = NULL; struct sockaddr_in6 *fsa6 = NULL; struct ifnet *oifp = NULL; int scope_ambiguous = 0; #ifndef __FreeBSD__ struct sockaddr_in6 lsa6_mapped; /* XXX ugly */ #endif u_int16_t fport; int error = 0; struct ip6_pktopts *optp, opt; int priv; int af = AF_INET6, hlen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr); #ifdef INET #if defined(__NetBSD__) struct ip *ip; struct udpiphdr *ui; #endif #endif int flags = 0; struct sockaddr_in6 tmp; #if defined(__OpenBSD__) struct proc *p = curproc; /* XXX */ #endif priv = 0; #if defined(__NetBSD__) if (p && !suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) priv = 1; #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) if (p && !suser(p)) priv = 1; #else if ((in6p->in6p_socket->so_state & SS_PRIV) != 0) priv = 1; #endif if (addr6) { #ifdef __FreeBSD__ /* addr6 has been validated in udp6_send(). */ fsa6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr6; #else fsa6 = mtod(addr6, struct sockaddr_in6 *); if (addr6->m_len != sizeof(*fsa6)) return (EINVAL); if (fsa6->sin6_family != AF_INET6) return (EAFNOSUPPORT); #endif /* protect *sin6 from overwrites */ tmp = *fsa6; fsa6 = &tmp; /* * Application should provide a proper zone ID or the use of * default zone IDs should be enabled. Unfortunately, some * applications do not behave as it should, so we need a * workaround. Even if an appropriate ID is not determined, * we'll see if we can determine the outgoing interface. If we * can, determine the zone ID based on the interface below. */ if (fsa6->sin6_scope_id == 0 && !ip6_use_defzone) scope_ambiguous = 1; if ((error = sa6_embedscope(fsa6, ip6_use_defzone)) != 0) return (error); } if (control) { if ((error = ip6_setpktopts(control, &opt, in6p->in6p_outputopts, priv, IPPROTO_UDP)) != 0) goto release; optp = &opt; } else optp = in6p->in6p_outputopts; if (fsa6) { faddr6 = &fsa6->sin6_addr; /* * IPv4 version of udp_output calls in_pcbconnect in this case, * which needs splnet and affects performance. * Since we saw no essential reason for calling in_pcbconnect, * we get rid of such kind of logic, and call in6_selectsrc * and in6_pcbsetport in order to fill in the local address * and the local port. */ if (fsa6->sin6_port == 0) { error = EADDRNOTAVAIL; goto release; } if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr)) { /* how about ::ffff:0.0.0.0 case? */ error = EISCONN; goto release; } fport = fsa6->sin6_port; /* allow 0 port */ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(faddr6)) { #ifdef __OpenBSD__ /* does not support mapped addresses */ if (1) #else if ((in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY)) #endif { /* * I believe we should explicitly discard the * packet when mapped addresses are disabled, * rather than send the packet as an IPv6 one. * If we chose the latter approach, the packet * might be sent out on the wire based on the * default route, the situation which we'd * probably want to avoid. * (20010421 [email protected]) */ error = EINVAL; goto release; } if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) && !IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr)) { /* * when remote addr is an IPv4-mapped address, * local addr should not be an IPv6 address, * since you cannot determine how to map IPv6 * source address to IPv4. */ error = EINVAL; goto release; } af = AF_INET; } if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(faddr6)) { laddr6 = in6_selectsrc(fsa6, optp, in6p->in6p_moptions, &in6p->in6p_route, &in6p->in6p_laddr, &oifp, &error); if (oifp && scope_ambiguous && (error = in6_setscope(&fsa6->sin6_addr, oifp, NULL))) { goto release; } } else { #ifndef __FreeBSD__ /* * XXX: freebsd[34] does not have in_selectsrc, but * we can omit the whole part because freebsd4 calls * udp_output() directly in this case, and thus we'll * never see this path. */ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr)) { struct sockaddr_in *sinp, sin_dst; bzero(&sin_dst, sizeof(sin_dst)); sin_dst.sin_family = AF_INET; sin_dst.sin_len = sizeof(sin_dst); bcopy(&fsa6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[12], &sin_dst.sin_addr, sizeof(sin_dst.sin_addr)); sinp = in_selectsrc(&sin_dst, (struct route *)&in6p->in6p_route, in6p->in6p_socket->so_options, NULL, &error); if (sinp == NULL) { if (error == 0) error = EADDRNOTAVAIL; goto release; } bzero(&lsa6_mapped, sizeof(lsa6_mapped)); lsa6_mapped.sin6_family = AF_INET6; lsa6_mapped.sin6_len = sizeof(lsa6_mapped); /* ugly */ lsa6_mapped.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[5] = 0xffff; bcopy(&sinp->sin_addr, &lsa6_mapped.sin6_addr.s6_addr[12], sizeof(sinp->sin_addr)); laddr6 = &lsa6_mapped.sin6_addr; } else #endif /* !freebsd */ { laddr6 = &in6p->in6p_laddr; } } if (laddr6 == NULL) { if (error == 0) error = EADDRNOTAVAIL; goto release; } if (in6p->in6p_lport == 0 && (error = in6_pcbsetport(laddr6, in6p, #ifdef __FreeBSD__ p->td_ucred #else p #endif )) != 0) goto release; } else { if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr)) { error = ENOTCONN; goto release; } if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_faddr)) { #ifdef __OpenBSD__ /* does not support mapped addresses */ if (1) #else if ((in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY)) #endif { /* * XXX: this case would happen when the * application sets the V6ONLY flag after * connecting the foreign address. * Such applications should be fixed, * so we bark here. */ log(LOG_INFO, "udp6_output: IPV6_V6ONLY " "option was set for a connected socket\n"); error = EINVAL; goto release; } else af = AF_INET; } laddr6 = &in6p->in6p_laddr; faddr6 = &in6p->in6p_faddr; fport = in6p->in6p_fport; } if (af == AF_INET) hlen = sizeof(struct ip); /* * Calculate data length and get a mbuf * for UDP and IP6 headers. */ M_PREPEND(m, hlen + sizeof(struct udphdr), M_DONTWAIT); if (m == 0) { error = ENOBUFS; goto release; } /* * Stuff checksum and output datagram. */ udp6 = (struct udphdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + hlen); udp6->uh_sport = in6p->in6p_lport; /* lport is always set in the PCB */ udp6->uh_dport = fport; if (plen <= 0xffff) udp6->uh_ulen = htons((u_int16_t)plen); else udp6->uh_ulen = 0; udp6->uh_sum = 0; switch (af) { case AF_INET6: ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); ip6->ip6_flow = in6p->in6p_flowinfo & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK; ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK; ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION; #if 0 /* ip6_plen will be filled in ip6_output. */ ip6->ip6_plen = htons((u_int16_t)plen); #endif ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_UDP; ip6->ip6_hlim = in6_selecthlim(in6p, oifp); ip6->ip6_src = *laddr6; ip6->ip6_dst = *faddr6; if ((udp6->uh_sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_UDP, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), plen)) == 0) { udp6->uh_sum = 0xffff; } udp6stat.udp6s_opackets++; #ifdef IPSEC if (ipsec_setsocket(m, in6p->in6p_socket) != 0) { error = ENOBUFS; goto release; } #endif /* IPSEC */ #ifdef __FreeBSD__ error = ip6_output(m, optp, &in6p->in6p_route, flags, in6p->in6p_moptions, NULL, NULL); #elif defined(__NetBSD__) error = ip6_output(m, optp, &in6p->in6p_route, flags, in6p->in6p_moptions, in6p->in6p_socket, NULL); #else error = ip6_output(m, optp, &in6p->in6p_route, flags, in6p->in6p_moptions, NULL); #endif break; case AF_INET: #if defined(INET) && defined(__NetBSD__) /* can't transmit jumbogram over IPv4 */ if (plen > 0xffff) { error = EMSGSIZE; goto release; } ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); ui = (struct udpiphdr *)ip; bzero(ui->ui_x1, sizeof ui->ui_x1); ui->ui_pr = IPPROTO_UDP; ui->ui_len = htons(plen); bcopy(&laddr6->s6_addr[12], &ui->ui_src, sizeof(ui->ui_src)); ui->ui_ulen = ui->ui_len; #ifdef __NetBSD__ flags = (in6p->in6p_socket->so_options & (SO_DONTROUTE | SO_BROADCAST)); bcopy(&fsa6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[12], &ui->ui_dst, sizeof(ui->ui_dst)); udp6->uh_sum = in_cksum(m, hlen + plen); #endif if (udp6->uh_sum == 0) udp6->uh_sum = 0xffff; ip->ip_len = hlen + plen; ip->ip_ttl = in6_selecthlim(in6p, NULL); /* XXX */ ip->ip_tos = 0; /* XXX */ ip->ip_len = hlen + plen; /* XXX */ udpstat.udps_opackets++; #ifdef IPSEC (void)ipsec_setsocket(m, NULL); /* XXX */ #endif /* IPSEC */ #ifdef __NetBSD__ error = ip_output(m, NULL, &in6p->in6p_route, flags /* XXX */); #endif break; #else error = EAFNOSUPPORT; goto release; #endif } goto releaseopt; release: m_freem(m); releaseopt: if (control) { ip6_clearpktopts(&opt, -1); m_freem(control); } return (error); }
/* * Input a Neighbor Solicitation Message. * * Based on RFC 2461 * Based on RFC 2462 (duplicate address detection) */ void nd6_ns_input(struct mbuf *m, int off, int icmp6len) { struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif; struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); struct nd_neighbor_solicit *nd_ns; struct in6_addr saddr6 = ip6->ip6_src; struct in6_addr daddr6 = ip6->ip6_dst; struct in6_addr taddr6; struct in6_addr myaddr6; char *lladdr = NULL; struct ifaddr *ifa; int lladdrlen = 0; int anycast = 0, proxy = 0, tentative = 0; int router = ip6_forwarding; int tlladdr; union nd_opts ndopts; const struct sockaddr_dl *proxydl = NULL; IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_ns, struct nd_neighbor_solicit *, m, off, icmp6len); if (nd_ns == NULL) { ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT); return; } ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* adjust pointer for safety */ taddr6 = nd_ns->nd_ns_target; if (in6_setscope(&taddr6, ifp, NULL) != 0) goto bad; if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) { nd6log((LOG_ERR, "nd6_ns_input: invalid hlim (%d) from %s to %s on %s\n", ip6->ip6_hlim, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src), ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst), if_name(ifp))); goto bad; } if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&saddr6)) { /* dst has to be a solicited node multicast address. */ /* don't check ifindex portion */ if (daddr6.s6_addr16[0] == IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL && daddr6.s6_addr32[1] == 0 && daddr6.s6_addr32[2] == IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE && daddr6.s6_addr8[12] == 0xff) { ; /* good */ } else { nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: bad DAD packet " "(wrong ip6 dst)\n")); goto bad; } } else { struct sockaddr_in6 ssin6; /* * Make sure the source address is from a neighbor's address. */ sockaddr_in6_init(&ssin6, &saddr6, 0, 0, 0); if (nd6_is_addr_neighbor(&ssin6, ifp) == 0) { nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: " "NS packet from non-neighbor\n")); goto bad; } } if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&taddr6)) { nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: bad NS target (multicast)\n")); goto bad; } icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_ns); nd6_option_init(nd_ns + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts); if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) { nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: invalid ND option, ignored\n")); /* nd6_options have incremented stats */ goto freeit; } if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) { lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr + 1); lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3; } if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_src) && lladdr) { nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: bad DAD packet " "(link-layer address option)\n")); goto bad; } /* * Attaching target link-layer address to the NA? * (RFC 2461 7.2.4) * * NS IP dst is multicast MUST add * Otherwise MAY be omitted * * In this implementation, we omit the target link-layer address * in the "MAY" case. */ #if 0 /* too much! */ ifa = (struct ifaddr *)in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &daddr6); if (ifa && (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)) tlladdr = 0; else #endif if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&daddr6)) tlladdr = 0; else tlladdr = 1; /* * Target address (taddr6) must be either: * (1) Valid unicast/anycast address for my receiving interface, * (2) Unicast address for which I'm offering proxy service, or * (3) "tentative" address on which DAD is being performed. */ /* (1) and (3) check. */ #if NCARP > 0 if (ifp->if_carp && ifp->if_type != IFT_CARP) ifa = carp_iamatch6(ifp->if_carp, &taddr6); else ifa = NULL; if (!ifa) ifa = (struct ifaddr *)in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &taddr6); #else ifa = (struct ifaddr *)in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &taddr6); #endif /* (2) check. */ if (ifa == NULL) { struct rtentry *rt; struct sockaddr_in6 tsin6; sockaddr_in6_init(&tsin6, &taddr6, 0, 0, 0); rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&tsin6, 0); if (rt && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_ANNOUNCE) != 0 && rt->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK) { /* * proxy NDP for single entry */ ifa = (struct ifaddr *)in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|IN6_IFF_ANYCAST); if (ifa) { proxy = 1; proxydl = satocsdl(rt->rt_gateway); router = 0; /* XXX */ } } if (rt) rtfree(rt); } if (ifa == NULL) { /* * We've got an NS packet, and we don't have that address * assigned for us. We MUST silently ignore it. * See RFC2461 7.2.3. */ goto freeit; } myaddr6 = *IFA_IN6(ifa); anycast = ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST; tentative = ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE; if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED) goto freeit; if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) { nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: lladdrlen mismatch for %s " "(if %d, NS packet %d)\n", ip6_sprintf(&taddr6), ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2)); goto bad; } if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&myaddr6, &saddr6)) { nd6log((LOG_INFO, "nd6_ns_input: duplicate IP6 address %s\n", ip6_sprintf(&saddr6))); goto freeit; } /* * We have neighbor solicitation packet, with target address equals to * one of my tentative address. * * src addr how to process? * --- --- * multicast of course, invalid (rejected in ip6_input) * unicast somebody is doing address resolution -> ignore * unspec dup address detection * * The processing is defined in RFC 2462. */ if (tentative) { /* * If source address is unspecified address, it is for * duplicate address detection. * * If not, the packet is for addess resolution; * silently ignore it. */ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&saddr6)) nd6_dad_ns_input(ifa); goto freeit; } /* * If the source address is unspecified address, entries must not * be created or updated. * It looks that sender is performing DAD. Output NA toward * all-node multicast address, to tell the sender that I'm using * the address. * S bit ("solicited") must be zero. */ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&saddr6)) { struct in6_addr in6_all; in6_all = in6addr_linklocal_allnodes; if (in6_setscope(&in6_all, ifp, NULL) != 0) goto bad; nd6_na_output(ifp, &in6_all, &taddr6, ((anycast || proxy || !tlladdr) ? 0 : ND_NA_FLAG_OVERRIDE) | (ip6_forwarding ? ND_NA_FLAG_ROUTER : 0), tlladdr, (const struct sockaddr *)proxydl); goto freeit; } nd6_cache_lladdr(ifp, &saddr6, lladdr, lladdrlen, ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT, 0); nd6_na_output(ifp, &saddr6, &taddr6, ((anycast || proxy || !tlladdr) ? 0 : ND_NA_FLAG_OVERRIDE) | (router ? ND_NA_FLAG_ROUTER : 0) | ND_NA_FLAG_SOLICITED, tlladdr, (const struct sockaddr *)proxydl); freeit: m_freem(m); return; bad: nd6log((LOG_ERR, "nd6_ns_input: src=%s\n", ip6_sprintf(&saddr6))); nd6log((LOG_ERR, "nd6_ns_input: dst=%s\n", ip6_sprintf(&daddr6))); nd6log((LOG_ERR, "nd6_ns_input: tgt=%s\n", ip6_sprintf(&taddr6))); ICMP6_STATINC(ICMP6_STAT_BADNS); m_freem(m); }
/* * Output a Neighbor Solicitation Message. Caller specifies: * - ICMP6 header source IP6 address * - ND6 header target IP6 address * - ND6 header source datalink address * * Based on RFC 2461 * Based on RFC 2462 (duplicate address detection) */ void nd6_ns_output(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct in6_addr *daddr6, const struct in6_addr *taddr6, struct llinfo_nd6 *ln, /* for source address determination */ int dad /* duplicate address detection */) { struct mbuf *m; struct ip6_hdr *ip6; struct nd_neighbor_solicit *nd_ns; struct in6_addr *src, src_in; struct ip6_moptions im6o; int icmp6len; int maxlen; const void *mac; struct route ro; if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(taddr6)) return; memset(&ro, 0, sizeof(ro)); /* estimate the size of message */ maxlen = sizeof(*ip6) + sizeof(*nd_ns); maxlen += (sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7; #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC if (max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MCLBYTES) { printf("nd6_ns_output: max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MCLBYTES " "(%d + %d > %d)\n", max_linkhdr, maxlen, MCLBYTES); panic("nd6_ns_output: insufficient MCLBYTES"); /* NOTREACHED */ } #endif MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA); if (m && max_linkhdr + maxlen >= MHLEN) { MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT); if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) { m_free(m); m = NULL; } } if (m == NULL) return; m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL; if (daddr6 == NULL || IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(daddr6)) { m->m_flags |= M_MCAST; im6o.im6o_multicast_ifp = ifp; im6o.im6o_multicast_hlim = 255; im6o.im6o_multicast_loop = 0; } icmp6len = sizeof(*nd_ns); m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof(*ip6) + icmp6len; m->m_data += max_linkhdr; /* or MH_ALIGN() equivalent? */ /* fill neighbor solicitation packet */ ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); ip6->ip6_flow = 0; ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK; ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION; /* ip6->ip6_plen will be set later */ ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6; ip6->ip6_hlim = 255; if (daddr6) ip6->ip6_dst = *daddr6; else { ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[0] = IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL; ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1] = 0; ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr32[1] = 0; ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr32[2] = IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE; ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr32[3] = taddr6->s6_addr32[3]; ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr8[12] = 0xff; if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, ifp, NULL) != 0) goto bad; } if (!dad) { /* * RFC2461 7.2.2: * "If the source address of the packet prompting the * solicitation is the same as one of the addresses assigned * to the outgoing interface, that address SHOULD be placed * in the IP Source Address of the outgoing solicitation. * Otherwise, any one of the addresses assigned to the * interface should be used." * * We use the source address for the prompting packet * (hsrc), if: * - hsrc is given from the caller (by giving "ln"), and * - hsrc belongs to the outgoing interface. * Otherwise, we perform the source address selection as usual. */ struct ip6_hdr *hip6; /* hold ip6 */ struct in6_addr *hsrc = NULL; if (ln && ln->ln_hold) { /* * assuming every packet in ln_hold has the same IP * header */ hip6 = mtod(ln->ln_hold, struct ip6_hdr *); /* XXX pullup? */ if (sizeof(*hip6) < ln->ln_hold->m_len) hsrc = &hip6->ip6_src; else hsrc = NULL; } if (hsrc && in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, hsrc)) src = hsrc; else { int error; struct sockaddr_in6 dst_sa; sockaddr_in6_init(&dst_sa, &ip6->ip6_dst, 0, 0, 0); src = in6_selectsrc(&dst_sa, NULL, NULL, &ro, NULL, NULL, &error); if (src == NULL) { nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "nd6_ns_output: source can't be " "determined: dst=%s, error=%d\n", ip6_sprintf(&dst_sa.sin6_addr), error)); goto bad; } } } else {
void ip6_forward(struct mbuf *m, int srcrt) { struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); const struct sockaddr_in6 *dst; struct rtentry *rt; int error = 0, type = 0, code = 0; struct mbuf *mcopy = NULL; struct ifnet *origifp; /* maybe unnecessary */ uint32_t inzone, outzone; struct in6_addr src_in6, dst_in6; #ifdef IPSEC int needipsec = 0; struct secpolicy *sp = NULL; #endif /* * Clear any in-bound checksum flags for this packet. */ m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0; /* * Do not forward packets to multicast destination (should be handled * by ip6_mforward(). * Do not forward packets with unspecified source. It was discussed * in July 2000, on ipngwg mailing list. */ if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) != 0 || IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst) || IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_src)) { ip6_cantforward(ip6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL, ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) != 0) ? "bcast/mcast" : IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst) ? "mcast/dst" : "unspec/src"); m_freem(m); return; } if (ip6->ip6_hlim <= IPV6_HLIMDEC) { /* XXX in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_discard) */ icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED, ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT, 0); return; } ip6->ip6_hlim -= IPV6_HLIMDEC; /* * Save at most ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN (= the min IPv6 MTU - * size of IPv6 + ICMPv6 headers) bytes of the packet in case * we need to generate an ICMP6 message to the src. * Thanks to M_EXT, in most cases copy will not occur. * * It is important to save it before IPsec processing as IPsec * processing may modify the mbuf. */ mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, imin(m->m_pkthdr.len, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN)); #ifdef IPSEC if (ipsec_used) { /* Check the security policy (SP) for the packet */ sp = ipsec6_check_policy(m, NULL, 0, &needipsec, &error); if (error != 0) { /* * Hack: -EINVAL is used to signal that a packet * should be silently discarded. This is typically * because we asked key management for an SA and * it was delayed (e.g. kicked up to IKE). */ if (error == -EINVAL) error = 0; goto freecopy; } } #endif /* IPSEC */ if (srcrt) { union { struct sockaddr dst; struct sockaddr_in6 dst6; } u; sockaddr_in6_init(&u.dst6, &ip6->ip6_dst, 0, 0, 0); if ((rt = rtcache_lookup(&ip6_forward_rt, &u.dst)) == NULL) { IP6_STATINC(IP6_STAT_NOROUTE); /* XXX in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_noroute) */ if (mcopy) { icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE, 0); } m_freem(m); return; } } else if ((rt = rtcache_validate(&ip6_forward_rt)) == NULL && (rt = rtcache_update(&ip6_forward_rt, 1)) == NULL) { /* * rtcache_getdst(ip6_forward_rt)->sin6_addr was equal to * ip6->ip6_dst */ IP6_STATINC(IP6_STAT_NOROUTE); /* XXX in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_noroute) */ if (mcopy) { icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE, 0); } m_freem(m); return; } dst = satocsin6(rtcache_getdst(&ip6_forward_rt)); /* * Source scope check: if a packet can't be delivered to its * destination for the reason that the destination is beyond the scope * of the source address, discard the packet and return an icmp6 * destination unreachable error with Code 2 (beyond scope of source * address). We use a local copy of ip6_src, since in6_setscope() * will possibly modify its first argument. * [draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-v3-07, Section 3.1] */ src_in6 = ip6->ip6_src; inzone = outzone = ~0; if (in6_setscope(&src_in6, rt->rt_ifp, &outzone) != 0 || in6_setscope(&src_in6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, &inzone) != 0 || inzone != outzone) { ip6_cantforward(ip6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, rt->rt_ifp, "src[%s] inzone %d outzone %d", in6_getscopename(&ip6->ip6_src), inzone, outzone); if (mcopy) icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE, 0); m_freem(m); return; } #ifdef IPSEC /* * If we need to encapsulate the packet, do it here * ipsec6_proces_packet will send the packet using ip6_output */ if (needipsec) { int s = splsoftnet(); error = ipsec6_process_packet(m, sp->req); splx(s); if (mcopy) goto freecopy; } #endif /* * Destination scope check: if a packet is going to break the scope * zone of packet's destination address, discard it. This case should * usually be prevented by appropriately-configured routing table, but * we need an explicit check because we may mistakenly forward the * packet to a different zone by (e.g.) a default route. */ dst_in6 = ip6->ip6_dst; inzone = outzone = ~0; if (in6_setscope(&dst_in6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, &inzone) != 0 || in6_setscope(&dst_in6, rt->rt_ifp, &outzone) != 0 || inzone != outzone) { ip6_cantforward(ip6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, rt->rt_ifp, "dst[%s] inzone %d outzone %d", in6_getscopename(&ip6->ip6_dst), inzone, outzone); if (mcopy) icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE, 0); m_freem(m); return; } if (m->m_pkthdr.len > IN6_LINKMTU(rt->rt_ifp)) { in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_in_toobig); if (mcopy) { u_long mtu; mtu = IN6_LINKMTU(rt->rt_ifp); icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG, 0, mtu); } m_freem(m); return; } if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway; /* * If we are to forward the packet using the same interface * as one we got the packet from, perhaps we should send a redirect * to sender to shortcut a hop. * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us, * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options). * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a route * modified by a redirect. */ if (rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif && !srcrt && ip6_sendredirects && (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0) { if ((rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) && nd6_is_addr_neighbor( satocsin6(rtcache_getdst(&ip6_forward_rt)), rt->rt_ifp)) { /* * If the incoming interface is equal to the outgoing * one, the link attached to the interface is * point-to-point, and the IPv6 destination is * regarded as on-link on the link, then it will be * highly probable that the destination address does * not exist on the link and that the packet is going * to loop. Thus, we immediately drop the packet and * send an ICMPv6 error message. * For other routing loops, we dare to let the packet * go to the loop, so that a remote diagnosing host * can detect the loop by traceroute. * type/code is based on suggestion by Rich Draves. * not sure if it is the best pick. */ icmp6_error(mcopy, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR, 0); m_freem(m); return; } type = ND_REDIRECT; } /* * Fake scoped addresses. Note that even link-local source or * destinaion can appear, if the originating node just sends the * packet to us (without address resolution for the destination). * Since both icmp6_error and icmp6_redirect_output fill the embedded * link identifiers, we can do this stuff after making a copy for * returning an error. */ if ((rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) != 0) { /* * See corresponding comments in ip6_output. * XXX: but is it possible that ip6_forward() sends a packet * to a loopback interface? I don't think so, and thus * I bark here. ([email protected]) * XXX: it is common to route invalid packets to loopback. * also, the codepath will be visited on use of ::1 in * rthdr. (itojun) */ #if 1 if (0) #else if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTF_BLACKHOLE|RTF_REJECT)) == 0) #endif { printf("ip6_forward: outgoing interface is loopback. " "src %s, dst %s, nxt %d, rcvif %s, outif %s\n", ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src), ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst), ip6->ip6_nxt, if_name(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif), if_name(rt->rt_ifp)); } /* we can just use rcvif in forwarding. */ origifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif; } else origifp = rt->rt_ifp; /* * clear embedded scope identifiers if necessary. * in6_clearscope will touch the addresses only when necessary. */ in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_src); in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_dst); /* * Run through list of hooks for output packets. */ if ((error = pfil_run_hooks(inet6_pfil_hook, &m, rt->rt_ifp, PFIL_OUT)) != 0) goto senderr; if (m == NULL) goto freecopy; ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); error = nd6_output(rt->rt_ifp, origifp, m, dst, rt); if (error) { in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_out_discard); IP6_STATINC(IP6_STAT_CANTFORWARD); } else { IP6_STATINC(IP6_STAT_FORWARD); in6_ifstat_inc(rt->rt_ifp, ifs6_out_forward); if (type) IP6_STATINC(IP6_STAT_REDIRECTSENT); else { #ifdef GATEWAY if (m->m_flags & M_CANFASTFWD) ip6flow_create(&ip6_forward_rt, m); #endif if (mcopy) goto freecopy; } } senderr: if (mcopy == NULL) return; switch (error) { case 0: if (type == ND_REDIRECT) { icmp6_redirect_output(mcopy, rt); return; } goto freecopy; case EMSGSIZE: /* xxx MTU is constant in PPP? */ goto freecopy; case ENOBUFS: /* Tell source to slow down like source quench in IP? */ goto freecopy; case ENETUNREACH: /* shouldn't happen, checked above */ case EHOSTUNREACH: case ENETDOWN: case EHOSTDOWN: default: type = ICMP6_DST_UNREACH; code = ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR; break; } icmp6_error(mcopy, type, code, 0); return; freecopy: m_freem(mcopy); return; }
/* * Output a Neighbor Solicitation Message. Caller specifies: * - ICMP6 header source IP6 address * - ND6 header target IP6 address * - ND6 header source datalink address * * Based on RFC 2461 * Based on RFC 2462 (duplicate address detection) * * ln - for source address determination * nonce - If non-NULL, NS is used for duplicate address detection and * the value (length is ND_OPT_NONCE_LEN) is used as a random nonce. */ static void nd6_ns_output_fib(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct in6_addr *saddr6, const struct in6_addr *daddr6, const struct in6_addr *taddr6, uint8_t *nonce, u_int fibnum) { struct mbuf *m; struct m_tag *mtag; struct ip6_hdr *ip6; struct nd_neighbor_solicit *nd_ns; struct ip6_moptions im6o; int icmp6len; int maxlen; caddr_t mac; if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(taddr6)) return; /* estimate the size of message */ maxlen = sizeof(*ip6) + sizeof(*nd_ns); maxlen += (sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7; KASSERT(max_linkhdr + maxlen <= MCLBYTES, ( "%s: max_linkhdr + maxlen > MCLBYTES (%d + %d > %d)", __func__, max_linkhdr, maxlen, MCLBYTES)); if (max_linkhdr + maxlen > MHLEN) m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR); else m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA); if (m == NULL) return; M_SETFIB(m, fibnum); if (daddr6 == NULL || IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(daddr6)) { m->m_flags |= M_MCAST; im6o.im6o_multicast_ifp = ifp; im6o.im6o_multicast_hlim = 255; im6o.im6o_multicast_loop = 0; } icmp6len = sizeof(*nd_ns); m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof(*ip6) + icmp6len; m->m_data += max_linkhdr; /* or M_ALIGN() equivalent? */ /* fill neighbor solicitation packet */ ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); ip6->ip6_flow = 0; ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK; ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION; /* ip6->ip6_plen will be set later */ ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6; ip6->ip6_hlim = 255; if (daddr6) ip6->ip6_dst = *daddr6; else { ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[0] = IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL; ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1] = 0; ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr32[1] = 0; ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr32[2] = IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE; ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr32[3] = taddr6->s6_addr32[3]; ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr8[12] = 0xff; if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, ifp, NULL) != 0) goto bad; } if (nonce == NULL) { struct ifaddr *ifa = NULL; /* * RFC2461 7.2.2: * "If the source address of the packet prompting the * solicitation is the same as one of the addresses assigned * to the outgoing interface, that address SHOULD be placed * in the IP Source Address of the outgoing solicitation. * Otherwise, any one of the addresses assigned to the * interface should be used." * * We use the source address for the prompting packet * (saddr6), if saddr6 belongs to the outgoing interface. * Otherwise, we perform the source address selection as usual. */ if (saddr6 != NULL) ifa = (struct ifaddr *)in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, saddr6); if (ifa != NULL) { /* ip6_src set already. */ ip6->ip6_src = *saddr6; ifa_free(ifa); } else { int error; struct in6_addr dst6, src6; uint32_t scopeid; in6_splitscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, &dst6, &scopeid); error = in6_selectsrc_addr(fibnum, &dst6, scopeid, ifp, &src6, NULL); if (error) { char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "%s: source can't be " "determined: dst=%s, error=%d\n", __func__, ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &dst6), error)); goto bad; } ip6->ip6_src = src6; } } else { /* * Source address for DAD packet must always be IPv6 * unspecified address. (0::0) * We actually don't have to 0-clear the address (we did it * above), but we do so here explicitly to make the intention * clearer. */ bzero(&ip6->ip6_src, sizeof(ip6->ip6_src)); } nd_ns = (struct nd_neighbor_solicit *)(ip6 + 1); nd_ns->nd_ns_type = ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT; nd_ns->nd_ns_code = 0; nd_ns->nd_ns_reserved = 0; nd_ns->nd_ns_target = *taddr6; in6_clearscope(&nd_ns->nd_ns_target); /* XXX */ /* * Add source link-layer address option. * * spec implementation * --- --- * DAD packet MUST NOT do not add the option * there's no link layer address: * impossible do not add the option * there's link layer address: * Multicast NS MUST add one add the option * Unicast NS SHOULD add one add the option */ if (nonce == NULL && (mac = nd6_ifptomac(ifp))) { int optlen = sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen; struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)(nd_ns + 1); /* 8 byte alignments... */ optlen = (optlen + 7) & ~7; m->m_pkthdr.len += optlen; m->m_len += optlen; icmp6len += optlen; bzero((caddr_t)nd_opt, optlen); nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_SOURCE_LINKADDR; nd_opt->nd_opt_len = optlen >> 3; bcopy(mac, (caddr_t)(nd_opt + 1), ifp->if_addrlen); }
static int udp6_output(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *addr6, struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td) { u_int32_t ulen = m->m_pkthdr.len; u_int32_t plen = sizeof(struct udphdr) + ulen; struct ip6_hdr *ip6; struct udphdr *udp6; struct in6_addr *laddr, *faddr, in6a; struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = NULL; struct ifnet *oifp = NULL; int cscov_partial = 0; int scope_ambiguous = 0; u_short fport; int error = 0; uint8_t nxt; uint16_t cscov = 0; struct ip6_pktopts *optp, opt; int af = AF_INET6, hlen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr); int flags; struct sockaddr_in6 tmp; INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo); if (addr6) { /* addr6 has been validated in udp6_send(). */ sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr6; /* protect *sin6 from overwrites */ tmp = *sin6; sin6 = &tmp; /* * Application should provide a proper zone ID or the use of * default zone IDs should be enabled. Unfortunately, some * applications do not behave as it should, so we need a * workaround. Even if an appropriate ID is not determined, * we'll see if we can determine the outgoing interface. If we * can, determine the zone ID based on the interface below. */ if (sin6->sin6_scope_id == 0 && !V_ip6_use_defzone) scope_ambiguous = 1; if ((error = sa6_embedscope(sin6, V_ip6_use_defzone)) != 0) return (error); } if (control) { if ((error = ip6_setpktopts(control, &opt, inp->in6p_outputopts, td->td_ucred, IPPROTO_UDP)) != 0) goto release; optp = &opt; } else optp = inp->in6p_outputopts; if (sin6) { faddr = &sin6->sin6_addr; /* * Since we saw no essential reason for calling in_pcbconnect, * we get rid of such kind of logic, and call in6_selectsrc * and in6_pcbsetport in order to fill in the local address * and the local port. */ if (sin6->sin6_port == 0) { error = EADDRNOTAVAIL; goto release; } if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr)) { /* how about ::ffff:0.0.0.0 case? */ error = EISCONN; goto release; } fport = sin6->sin6_port; /* allow 0 port */ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(faddr)) { if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY)) { /* * I believe we should explicitly discard the * packet when mapped addresses are disabled, * rather than send the packet as an IPv6 one. * If we chose the latter approach, the packet * might be sent out on the wire based on the * default route, the situation which we'd * probably want to avoid. * (20010421 [email protected]) */ error = EINVAL; goto release; } if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr) && !IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&inp->in6p_laddr)) { /* * when remote addr is an IPv4-mapped address, * local addr should not be an IPv6 address, * since you cannot determine how to map IPv6 * source address to IPv4. */ error = EINVAL; goto release; } af = AF_INET; } if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(faddr)) { error = in6_selectsrc(sin6, optp, inp, NULL, td->td_ucred, &oifp, &in6a); if (error) goto release; if (oifp && scope_ambiguous && (error = in6_setscope(&sin6->sin6_addr, oifp, NULL))) { goto release; } laddr = &in6a; } else laddr = &inp->in6p_laddr; /* XXX */ if (laddr == NULL) { if (error == 0) error = EADDRNOTAVAIL; goto release; } if (inp->inp_lport == 0 && (error = in6_pcbsetport(laddr, inp, td->td_ucred)) != 0) { /* Undo an address bind that may have occurred. */ inp->in6p_laddr = in6addr_any; goto release; } } else { if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr)) { error = ENOTCONN; goto release; } if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&inp->in6p_faddr)) { if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY)) { /* * XXX: this case would happen when the * application sets the V6ONLY flag after * connecting the foreign address. * Such applications should be fixed, * so we bark here. */ log(LOG_INFO, "udp6_output: IPV6_V6ONLY " "option was set for a connected socket\n"); error = EINVAL; goto release; } else af = AF_INET; } laddr = &inp->in6p_laddr; faddr = &inp->in6p_faddr; fport = inp->inp_fport; } if (af == AF_INET) hlen = sizeof(struct ip); /* * Calculate data length and get a mbuf * for UDP and IP6 headers. */ M_PREPEND(m, hlen + sizeof(struct udphdr), M_NOWAIT); if (m == 0) { error = ENOBUFS; goto release; } /* * Stuff checksum and output datagram. */ nxt = (inp->inp_socket->so_proto->pr_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) ? IPPROTO_UDP : IPPROTO_UDPLITE; udp6 = (struct udphdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + hlen); udp6->uh_sport = inp->inp_lport; /* lport is always set in the PCB */ udp6->uh_dport = fport; if (nxt == IPPROTO_UDPLITE) { struct udpcb *up; up = intoudpcb(inp); cscov = up->u_txcslen; if (cscov >= plen) cscov = 0; udp6->uh_ulen = htons(cscov); /* * For UDP-Lite, checksum coverage length of zero means * the entire UDPLite packet is covered by the checksum. */ cscov_partial = (cscov == 0) ? 0 : 1; } else if (plen <= 0xffff) udp6->uh_ulen = htons((u_short)plen); else udp6->uh_ulen = 0; udp6->uh_sum = 0; switch (af) { case AF_INET6: ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); ip6->ip6_flow = inp->inp_flow & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK; ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK; ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION; ip6->ip6_plen = htons((u_short)plen); ip6->ip6_nxt = nxt; ip6->ip6_hlim = in6_selecthlim(inp, NULL); ip6->ip6_src = *laddr; ip6->ip6_dst = *faddr; if (cscov_partial) { if ((udp6->uh_sum = in6_cksum_partial(m, nxt, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), plen, cscov)) == 0) udp6->uh_sum = 0xffff; } else { udp6->uh_sum = in6_cksum_pseudo(ip6, plen, nxt, 0); m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_UDP_IPV6; m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = offsetof(struct udphdr, uh_sum); } /* * XXX for now assume UDP is 2-tuple. * Later on this may become configurable as 4-tuple; * we should support that. * * XXX .. and we should likely cache this in the inpcb. */ #ifdef RSS m->m_pkthdr.flowid = rss_hash_ip6_2tuple(*faddr, *laddr); M_HASHTYPE_SET(m, M_HASHTYPE_RSS_IPV6); #endif flags = 0; #ifdef RSS /* * Don't override with the inp cached flowid. * * Until the whole UDP path is vetted, it may actually * be incorrect. */ flags |= IP_NODEFAULTFLOWID; #endif UDP_PROBE(send, NULL, inp, ip6, inp, udp6); UDPSTAT_INC(udps_opackets); error = ip6_output(m, optp, NULL, flags, inp->in6p_moptions, NULL, inp); break; case AF_INET: error = EAFNOSUPPORT; goto release; } goto releaseopt; release: m_freem(m); releaseopt: if (control) { ip6_clearpktopts(&opt, -1); m_freem(control); } return (error); }
/* * Connect from a socket to a specified address. * Both address and port must be specified in argument sin6. * If don't have a local address for this socket yet, * then pick one. */ int in6_pcbconnect(void *v, struct mbuf *nam, struct lwp *l) { struct rtentry *rt; struct in6pcb *in6p = v; struct in6_addr *in6a = NULL; struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in6 *); struct ifnet *ifp = NULL; /* outgoing interface */ int error = 0; int scope_ambiguous = 0; #ifdef INET struct in6_addr mapped; #endif struct sockaddr_in6 tmp; (void)&in6a; /* XXX fool gcc */ if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6) return (EINVAL); if (nam->m_len != sizeof(*sin6)) return (EINVAL); if (sin6->sin6_family != AF_INET6) return (EAFNOSUPPORT); if (sin6->sin6_port == 0) return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); if (sin6->sin6_scope_id == 0 && !ip6_use_defzone) scope_ambiguous = 1; if ((error = sa6_embedscope(sin6, ip6_use_defzone)) != 0) return(error); /* sanity check for mapped address case */ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) { if ((in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0) return EINVAL; if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr)) in6p->in6p_laddr.s6_addr16[5] = htons(0xffff); if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr)) return EINVAL; } else { if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr)) return EINVAL; } /* protect *sin6 from overwrites */ tmp = *sin6; sin6 = &tmp; /* Source address selection. */ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) && in6p->in6p_laddr.s6_addr32[3] == 0) { #ifdef INET struct sockaddr_in sin, *sinp; bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin)); sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin); sin.sin_family = AF_INET; bcopy(&sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3], &sin.sin_addr, sizeof(sin.sin_addr)); sinp = in_selectsrc(&sin, &in6p->in6p_route, in6p->in6p_socket->so_options, NULL, &error); if (sinp == 0) { if (error == 0) error = EADDRNOTAVAIL; return (error); } bzero(&mapped, sizeof(mapped)); mapped.s6_addr16[5] = htons(0xffff); bcopy(&sinp->sin_addr, &mapped.s6_addr32[3], sizeof(sinp->sin_addr)); in6a = &mapped; #else return EADDRNOTAVAIL; #endif } else { /* * XXX: in6_selectsrc might replace the bound local address * with the address specified by setsockopt(IPV6_PKTINFO). * Is it the intended behavior? */ in6a = in6_selectsrc(sin6, in6p->in6p_outputopts, in6p->in6p_moptions, &in6p->in6p_route, &in6p->in6p_laddr, &ifp, &error); if (ifp && scope_ambiguous && (error = in6_setscope(&sin6->sin6_addr, ifp, NULL)) != 0) { return(error); } if (in6a == 0) { if (error == 0) error = EADDRNOTAVAIL; return (error); } } if (ifp == NULL && (rt = rtcache_validate(&in6p->in6p_route)) != NULL) ifp = rt->rt_ifp; in6p->in6p_ip6.ip6_hlim = (u_int8_t)in6_selecthlim(in6p, ifp); if (in6_pcblookup_connect(in6p->in6p_table, &sin6->sin6_addr, sin6->sin6_port, IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) ? in6a : &in6p->in6p_laddr, in6p->in6p_lport, 0)) return (EADDRINUSE); if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) || (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) && in6p->in6p_laddr.s6_addr32[3] == 0)) { if (in6p->in6p_lport == 0) { error = in6_pcbbind(in6p, (struct mbuf *)0, l); if (error != 0) return error; } in6p->in6p_laddr = *in6a; } in6p->in6p_faddr = sin6->sin6_addr; in6p->in6p_fport = sin6->sin6_port; in6_pcbstate(in6p, IN6P_CONNECTED); in6p->in6p_flowinfo &= ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK; if (ip6_auto_flowlabel) in6p->in6p_flowinfo |= (htonl(ip6_randomflowlabel()) & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK); #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC) if (in6p->in6p_socket->so_type == SOCK_STREAM) ipsec_pcbconn(in6p->in6p_sp); #endif return (0); }
static int in6_ifattach_linklocal(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifnet *altifp) { struct in6_ifaddr *ia __diagused; struct in6_aliasreq ifra; struct nd_prefixctl prc0; int i, error; /* * configure link-local address. */ memset(&ifra, 0, sizeof(ifra)); /* * in6_update_ifa() does not use ifra_name, but we accurately set it * for safety. */ strncpy(ifra.ifra_name, if_name(ifp), sizeof(ifra.ifra_name)); ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6; ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[0] = htonl(0xfe800000); ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1] = 0; if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) != 0) { ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] = 0; ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] = htonl(1); } else { if (get_ifid(ifp, altifp, &ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr) != 0) { nd6log((LOG_ERR, "%s: no ifid available\n", if_name(ifp))); return -1; } } if (in6_setscope(&ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr, ifp, NULL)) return -1; sockaddr_in6_init(&ifra.ifra_prefixmask, &in6mask64, 0, 0, 0); /* link-local addresses should NEVER expire. */ ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_vltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME; ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_pltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME; /* * Now call in6_update_ifa() to do a bunch of procedures to configure * a link-local address. We can set the 3rd argument to NULL, because * we know there's no other link-local address on the interface * and therefore we are adding one (instead of updating one). */ if ((error = in6_update_ifa(ifp, &ifra, NULL, IN6_IFAUPDATE_DADDELAY)) != 0) { /* * XXX: When the interface does not support IPv6, this call * would fail in the SIOCINITIFADDR ioctl. I believe the * notification is rather confusing in this case, so just * suppress it. ([email protected] 20010130) */ if (error != EAFNOSUPPORT) nd6log((LOG_NOTICE, "in6_ifattach_linklocal: failed to " "configure a link-local address on %s " "(errno=%d)\n", if_name(ifp), error)); return -1; } ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, 0); /* ia must not be NULL */ KASSERTMSG(ia, "ia == NULL in in6_ifattach_linklocal"); /* * Make the link-local prefix (fe80::/64%link) as on-link. * Since we'd like to manage prefixes separately from addresses, * we make an ND6 prefix structure for the link-local prefix, * and add it to the prefix list as a never-expire prefix. * XXX: this change might affect some existing code base... */ memset(&prc0, 0, sizeof(prc0)); prc0.ndprc_ifp = ifp; /* this should be 64 at this moment. */ prc0.ndprc_plen = in6_mask2len(&ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL); prc0.ndprc_prefix = ifra.ifra_addr; /* apply the mask for safety. (nd6_prelist_add will apply it again) */ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { prc0.ndprc_prefix.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[i] &= in6mask64.s6_addr32[i]; } /* * Initialize parameters. The link-local prefix must always be * on-link, and its lifetimes never expire. */ prc0.ndprc_raf_onlink = 1; prc0.ndprc_raf_auto = 1; /* probably meaningless */ prc0.ndprc_vltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME; prc0.ndprc_pltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME; /* * Since there is no other link-local addresses, nd6_prefix_lookup() * probably returns NULL. However, we cannot always expect the result. * For example, if we first remove the (only) existing link-local * address, and then reconfigure another one, the prefix is still * valid with referring to the old link-local address. */ if (nd6_prefix_lookup(&prc0) == NULL) { if ((error = nd6_prelist_add(&prc0, NULL, NULL)) != 0) return error; } return 0; }