/* * Copy password file from one descriptor to another, replacing or adding * a single record on the way. */ int pw_copy(int ffd, int tfd, const struct passwd *pw, struct passwd *old_pw) { char buf[8192], *end, *line, *p, *q, *r, t; struct passwd *fpw; size_t len; int eof, readlen; if ((line = pw_make(pw)) == NULL) return (-1); eof = 0; len = 0; p = q = end = buf; for (;;) { /* find the end of the current line */ for (p = q; q < end && *q != '\0'; ++q) if (*q == '\n') break; /* if we don't have a complete line, fill up the buffer */ if (q >= end) { if (eof) break; if ((size_t)(q - p) >= sizeof(buf)) { warnx("passwd line too long"); errno = EINVAL; /* hack */ goto err; } if (p < end) { q = memmove(buf, p, end - p); end -= p - buf; } else { p = q = end = buf; } readlen = read(ffd, end, sizeof(buf) - (end - buf)); if (readlen == -1) goto err; else len = (size_t)readlen; if (len == 0 && p == buf) break; end += len; len = end - buf; if (len < (ssize_t)sizeof(buf)) { eof = 1; if (len > 0 && buf[len - 1] != '\n') ++len, *end++ = '\n'; } continue; } /* is it a blank line or a comment? */ for (r = p; r < q && isspace(*r); ++r) /* nothing */ ; if (r == q || *r == '#') { /* yep */ if (write(tfd, p, q - p + 1) != q - p + 1) goto err; ++q; continue; } /* is it the one we're looking for? */ t = *q; *q = '\0'; fpw = pw_scan(r, PWSCAN_MASTER); /* * fpw is either the struct passwd for the current line, * or NULL if the line is malformed. */ *q = t; if (fpw == NULL || strcmp(fpw->pw_name, pw->pw_name) != 0) { /* nope */ if (fpw != NULL) free(fpw); if (write(tfd, p, q - p + 1) != q - p + 1) goto err; ++q; continue; } if (old_pw && !pw_equal(fpw, old_pw)) { warnx("entry inconsistent"); free(fpw); errno = EINVAL; /* hack */ goto err; } free(fpw); /* it is, replace it */ len = strlen(line); if (write(tfd, line, len) != (int)len) goto err; /* we're done, just copy the rest over */ for (;;) { if (write(tfd, q, end - q) != end - q) goto err; q = buf; readlen = read(ffd, buf, sizeof(buf)); if (readlen == 0) break; else len = (size_t)readlen; if (readlen == -1) goto err; end = buf + len; } goto done; } /* if we got here, we have a new entry */ len = strlen(line); if ((size_t)write(tfd, line, len) != len || write(tfd, "\n", 1) != 1) goto err; done: free(line); return (0); err: free(line); return (-1); }
static int print_user(struct passwd * pwd, int pretty, int v7) { if (!pretty) { char *buf; if (!v7) pwd->pw_passwd = (pwd->pw_passwd == NULL) ? "" : "*"; buf = v7 ? pw_make_v7(pwd) : pw_make(pwd); printf("%s\n", buf); free(buf); } else { int j; char *p; struct group *grp = GETGRGID(pwd->pw_gid); char uname[60] = "User &", office[60] = "[None]", wphone[60] = "[None]", hphone[60] = "[None]"; char acexpire[32] = "[None]", pwexpire[32] = "[None]"; struct tm * tptr; if ((p = strtok(pwd->pw_gecos, ",")) != NULL) { strlcpy(uname, p, sizeof(uname)); if ((p = strtok(NULL, ",")) != NULL) { strlcpy(office, p, sizeof(office)); if ((p = strtok(NULL, ",")) != NULL) { strlcpy(wphone, p, sizeof(wphone)); if ((p = strtok(NULL, "")) != NULL) { strlcpy(hphone, p, sizeof(hphone)); } } } } /* * Handle '&' in gecos field */ if ((p = strchr(uname, '&')) != NULL) { int l = strlen(pwd->pw_name); int m = strlen(p); memmove(p + l, p + 1, m); memmove(p, pwd->pw_name, l); *p = (char) toupper((unsigned char)*p); } if (pwd->pw_expire > (time_t)0 && (tptr = localtime(&pwd->pw_expire)) != NULL) strftime(acexpire, sizeof acexpire, "%c", tptr); if (pwd->pw_change > (time_t)0 && (tptr = localtime(&pwd->pw_change)) != NULL) strftime(pwexpire, sizeof pwexpire, "%c", tptr); printf("Login Name: %-15s #%-12ld Group: %-15s #%ld\n" " Full Name: %s\n" " Home: %-26.26s Class: %s\n" " Shell: %-26.26s Office: %s\n" "Work Phone: %-26.26s Home Phone: %s\n" "Acc Expire: %-26.26s Pwd Expire: %s\n", pwd->pw_name, (long) pwd->pw_uid, grp ? grp->gr_name : "(invalid)", (long) pwd->pw_gid, uname, pwd->pw_dir, pwd->pw_class, pwd->pw_shell, office, wphone, hphone, acexpire, pwexpire); SETGRENT(); j = 0; while ((grp=GETGRENT()) != NULL) { int i = 0; if (grp->gr_mem != NULL) { while (grp->gr_mem[i] != NULL) { if (strcmp(grp->gr_mem[i], pwd->pw_name)==0) { printf(j++ == 0 ? " Groups: %s" : ",%s", grp->gr_name); break; } ++i; } } } ENDGRENT(); printf("%s", j ? "\n" : ""); } return EXIT_SUCCESS; }
static struct passwd * verify(const char *tfn, struct passwd *pw) { struct passwd *npw; ENTRY *ep; char *buf, *p, *val; struct stat sb; FILE *fp; int line; size_t len; if ((pw = pw_dup(pw)) == NULL) return (NULL); if ((fp = fopen(tfn, "r")) == NULL || fstat(fileno(fp), &sb) == -1) { warn("%s", tfn); free(pw); return (NULL); } if (sb.st_size == 0) { warnx("corrupted temporary file"); fclose(fp); free(pw); return (NULL); } val = NULL; for (line = 1; (buf = fgetln(fp, &len)) != NULL; ++line) { if (*buf == '\0' || *buf == '#') continue; while (len > 0 && isspace(buf[len - 1])) --len; for (ep = list;; ++ep) { if (!ep->prompt) { warnx("%s: unrecognized field on line %d", tfn, line); goto bad; } if (ep->len > len) continue; if (strncasecmp(buf, ep->prompt, ep->len) != 0) continue; if (ep->restricted && !master_mode) { warnx("%s: you may not change the %s field", tfn, ep->prompt); goto bad; } for (p = buf; p < buf + len && *p != ':'; ++p) /* nothing */ ; if (*p != ':') { warnx("%s: line %d corrupted", tfn, line); goto bad; } while (++p < buf + len && isspace(*p)) /* nothing */ ; free(val); asprintf(&val, "%.*s", (int)(buf + len - p), p); if (val == NULL) goto bad; if (ep->except && strpbrk(val, ep->except)) { warnx("%s: invalid character in \"%s\" field '%s'", tfn, ep->prompt, val); goto bad; } if ((ep->func)(val, pw, ep)) goto bad; break; } } free(val); fclose(fp); /* Build the gecos field. */ len = asprintf(&p, "%s,%s,%s,%s,%s", list[E_NAME].save, list[E_LOCATE].save, list[E_BPHONE].save, list[E_HPHONE].save, list[E_OTHER].save); if (p == NULL) { warn("asprintf()"); free(pw); return (NULL); } while (len > 0 && p[len - 1] == ',') p[--len] = '\0'; pw->pw_gecos = p; buf = pw_make(pw); free(pw); free(p); if (buf == NULL) { warn("pw_make()"); return (NULL); } npw = pw_scan(buf, PWSCAN_WARN|PWSCAN_MASTER); free(buf); return (npw); bad: free(pw); free(val); fclose(fp); return (NULL); }