static uid_t pw_uidpolicy(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args) { struct passwd *pwd; uid_t uid = (uid_t) - 1; struct carg *a_uid = getarg(args, 'u'); /* * Check the given uid, if any */ if (a_uid != NULL) { uid = (uid_t) atol(a_uid->val); if ((pwd = GETPWUID(uid)) != NULL && getarg(args, 'o') == NULL) errx(EX_DATAERR, "uid `%ld' has already been allocated", (long) pwd->pw_uid); } else { struct bitmap bm; /* * We need to allocate the next available uid under one of * two policies a) Grab the first unused uid b) Grab the * highest possible unused uid */ if (cnf->min_uid >= cnf->max_uid) { /* Sanity * claus^H^H^H^Hheck */ cnf->min_uid = 1000; cnf->max_uid = 32000; } bm = bm_alloc(cnf->max_uid - cnf->min_uid + 1); /* * Now, let's fill the bitmap from the password file */ SETPWENT(); while ((pwd = GETPWENT()) != NULL) if (pwd->pw_uid >= (uid_t) cnf->min_uid && pwd->pw_uid <= (uid_t) cnf->max_uid) bm_setbit(&bm, pwd->pw_uid - cnf->min_uid); ENDPWENT(); /* * Then apply the policy, with fallback to reuse if necessary */ if (cnf->reuse_uids || (uid = (uid_t) (bm_lastset(&bm) + cnf->min_uid + 1)) > cnf->max_uid) uid = (uid_t) (bm_firstunset(&bm) + cnf->min_uid); /* * Another sanity check */ if (uid < cnf->min_uid || uid > cnf->max_uid) errx(EX_SOFTWARE, "unable to allocate a new uid - range fully used"); bm_dealloc(&bm); } return uid; }
int pw_user(struct userconf * cnf, int mode, struct cargs * args) { int rc, edited = 0; char *p = NULL; char *passtmp; struct carg *a_name; struct carg *a_uid; struct carg *arg; struct passwd *pwd = NULL; struct group *grp; struct stat st; char line[_PASSWORD_LEN+1]; FILE *fp; char *dmode_c; void *set = NULL; static struct passwd fakeuser = { NULL, "*", -1, -1, 0, "", "User &", "/nonexistent", "/bin/sh", 0 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) ,0 #endif }; /* * With M_NEXT, we only need to return the * next uid to stdout */ if (mode == M_NEXT) { uid_t next = pw_uidpolicy(cnf, args); if (getarg(args, 'q')) return next; printf("%ld:", (long)next); pw_group(cnf, mode, args); return EXIT_SUCCESS; } /* * We can do all of the common legwork here */ if ((arg = getarg(args, 'b')) != NULL) { cnf->home = arg->val; } if ((arg = getarg(args, 'M')) != NULL) { dmode_c = arg->val; if ((set = setmode(dmode_c)) == NULL) errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid directory creation mode '%s'", dmode_c); cnf->homemode = getmode(set, _DEF_DIRMODE); free(set); } /* * If we'll need to use it or we're updating it, * then create the base home directory if necessary */ if (arg != NULL || getarg(args, 'm') != NULL) { int l = strlen(cnf->home); if (l > 1 && cnf->home[l-1] == '/') /* Shave off any trailing path delimiter */ cnf->home[--l] = '\0'; if (l < 2 || *cnf->home != '/') /* Check for absolute path name */ errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid base directory for home '%s'", cnf->home); if (stat(cnf->home, &st) == -1) { char dbuf[MAXPATHLEN]; /* * This is a kludge especially for Joerg :) * If the home directory would be created in the root partition, then * we really create it under /usr which is likely to have more space. * But we create a symlink from cnf->home -> "/usr" -> cnf->home */ if (strchr(cnf->home+1, '/') == NULL) { strcpy(dbuf, "/usr"); strncat(dbuf, cnf->home, MAXPATHLEN-5); if (mkdir(dbuf, _DEF_DIRMODE) != -1 || errno == EEXIST) { chown(dbuf, 0, 0); /* * Skip first "/" and create symlink: * /home -> usr/home */ symlink(dbuf+1, cnf->home); } /* If this falls, fall back to old method */ } strlcpy(dbuf, cnf->home, sizeof(dbuf)); p = dbuf; if (stat(dbuf, &st) == -1) { while ((p = strchr(p + 1, '/')) != NULL) { *p = '\0'; if (stat(dbuf, &st) == -1) { if (mkdir(dbuf, _DEF_DIRMODE) == -1) goto direrr; chown(dbuf, 0, 0); } else if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) errx(EX_OSFILE, "'%s' (root home parent) is not a directory", dbuf); *p = '/'; } } if (stat(dbuf, &st) == -1) { if (mkdir(dbuf, _DEF_DIRMODE) == -1) { direrr: err(EX_OSFILE, "mkdir '%s'", dbuf); } chown(dbuf, 0, 0); } } else if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) errx(EX_OSFILE, "root home `%s' is not a directory", cnf->home); } if ((arg = getarg(args, 'e')) != NULL) cnf->expire_days = atoi(arg->val); if ((arg = getarg(args, 'y')) != NULL) cnf->nispasswd = arg->val; if ((arg = getarg(args, 'p')) != NULL && arg->val) cnf->password_days = atoi(arg->val); if ((arg = getarg(args, 'g')) != NULL) { if (!*(p = arg->val)) /* Handle empty group list specially */ cnf->default_group = ""; else { if ((grp = GETGRNAM(p)) == NULL) { if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*p) || (grp = GETGRGID((gid_t) atoi(p))) == NULL) errx(EX_NOUSER, "group `%s' does not exist", p); } cnf->default_group = newstr(grp->gr_name); } } if ((arg = getarg(args, 'L')) != NULL) cnf->default_class = pw_checkname((u_char *)arg->val, 0); if ((arg = getarg(args, 'G')) != NULL && arg->val) { int i = 0; for (p = strtok(arg->val, ", \t"); p != NULL; p = strtok(NULL, ", \t")) { if ((grp = GETGRNAM(p)) == NULL) { if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*p) || (grp = GETGRGID((gid_t) atoi(p))) == NULL) errx(EX_NOUSER, "group `%s' does not exist", p); } if (extendarray(&cnf->groups, &cnf->numgroups, i + 2) != -1) cnf->groups[i++] = newstr(grp->gr_name); } while (i < cnf->numgroups) cnf->groups[i++] = NULL; } if ((arg = getarg(args, 'k')) != NULL) { if (stat(cnf->dotdir = arg->val, &st) == -1 || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) errx(EX_OSFILE, "skeleton `%s' is not a directory or does not exist", cnf->dotdir); } if ((arg = getarg(args, 's')) != NULL) cnf->shell_default = arg->val; if ((arg = getarg(args, 'w')) != NULL) cnf->default_password = boolean_val(arg->val, cnf->default_password); if (mode == M_ADD && getarg(args, 'D')) { if (getarg(args, 'n') != NULL) errx(EX_DATAERR, "can't combine `-D' with `-n name'"); if ((arg = getarg(args, 'u')) != NULL && (p = strtok(arg->val, ", \t")) != NULL) { if ((cnf->min_uid = (uid_t) atoi(p)) == 0) cnf->min_uid = 1000; if ((p = strtok(NULL, " ,\t")) == NULL || (cnf->max_uid = (uid_t) atoi(p)) < cnf->min_uid) cnf->max_uid = 32000; } if ((arg = getarg(args, 'i')) != NULL && (p = strtok(arg->val, ", \t")) != NULL) { if ((cnf->min_gid = (gid_t) atoi(p)) == 0) cnf->min_gid = 1000; if ((p = strtok(NULL, " ,\t")) == NULL || (cnf->max_gid = (gid_t) atoi(p)) < cnf->min_gid) cnf->max_gid = 32000; } arg = getarg(args, 'C'); if (write_userconfig(arg ? arg->val : NULL)) return EXIT_SUCCESS; warn("config update"); return EX_IOERR; } if (mode == M_PRINT && getarg(args, 'a')) { int pretty = getarg(args, 'P') != NULL; int v7 = getarg(args, '7') != NULL; SETPWENT(); while ((pwd = GETPWENT()) != NULL) print_user(pwd, pretty, v7); ENDPWENT(); return EXIT_SUCCESS; } if ((a_name = getarg(args, 'n')) != NULL) pwd = GETPWNAM(pw_checkname((u_char *)a_name->val, 0)); a_uid = getarg(args, 'u'); if (a_uid == NULL) { if (a_name == NULL) errx(EX_DATAERR, "user name or id required"); /* * Determine whether 'n' switch is name or uid - we don't * really don't really care which we have, but we need to * know. */ if (mode != M_ADD && pwd == NULL && strspn(a_name->val, "0123456789") == strlen(a_name->val) && *a_name->val) { (a_uid = a_name)->ch = 'u'; a_name = NULL; } } /* * Update, delete & print require that the user exists */ if (mode == M_UPDATE || mode == M_DELETE || mode == M_PRINT || mode == M_LOCK || mode == M_UNLOCK) { if (a_name == NULL && pwd == NULL) /* Try harder */ pwd = GETPWUID(atoi(a_uid->val)); if (pwd == NULL) { if (mode == M_PRINT && getarg(args, 'F')) { fakeuser.pw_name = a_name ? a_name->val : "nouser"; fakeuser.pw_uid = a_uid ? (uid_t) atol(a_uid->val) : -1; return print_user(&fakeuser, getarg(args, 'P') != NULL, getarg(args, '7') != NULL); } if (a_name == NULL) errx(EX_NOUSER, "no such uid `%s'", a_uid->val); errx(EX_NOUSER, "no such user `%s'", a_name->val); } if (a_name == NULL) /* May be needed later */ a_name = addarg(args, 'n', newstr(pwd->pw_name)); /* * The M_LOCK and M_UNLOCK functions simply add or remove * a "*LOCKED*" prefix from in front of the password to * prevent it decoding correctly, and therefore prevents * access. Of course, this only prevents access via * password authentication (not ssh, kerberos or any * other method that does not use the UNIX password) but * that is a known limitation. */ if (mode == M_LOCK) { if (strncmp(pwd->pw_passwd, locked_str, sizeof(locked_str)-1) == 0) errx(EX_DATAERR, "user '%s' is already locked", pwd->pw_name); passtmp = malloc(strlen(pwd->pw_passwd) + sizeof(locked_str)); if (passtmp == NULL) /* disaster */ errx(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "out of memory"); strcpy(passtmp, locked_str); strcat(passtmp, pwd->pw_passwd); pwd->pw_passwd = passtmp; edited = 1; } else if (mode == M_UNLOCK) { if (strncmp(pwd->pw_passwd, locked_str, sizeof(locked_str)-1) != 0) errx(EX_DATAERR, "user '%s' is not locked", pwd->pw_name); pwd->pw_passwd += sizeof(locked_str)-1; edited = 1; } else if (mode == M_DELETE) { /* * Handle deletions now */ char file[MAXPATHLEN]; char home[MAXPATHLEN]; uid_t uid = pwd->pw_uid; struct group *gr; char grname[LOGNAMESIZE]; if (strcmp(pwd->pw_name, "root") == 0) errx(EX_DATAERR, "cannot remove user 'root'"); if (!PWALTDIR()) { /* * Remove opie record from /etc/opiekeys */ rmopie(pwd->pw_name); /* * Remove crontabs */ snprintf(file, sizeof(file), "/var/cron/tabs/%s", pwd->pw_name); if (access(file, F_OK) == 0) { sprintf(file, "crontab -u %s -r", pwd->pw_name); system(file); } } /* * Save these for later, since contents of pwd may be * invalidated by deletion */ sprintf(file, "%s/%s", _PATH_MAILDIR, pwd->pw_name); strlcpy(home, pwd->pw_dir, sizeof(home)); gr = GETGRGID(pwd->pw_gid); if (gr != NULL) strlcpy(grname, gr->gr_name, LOGNAMESIZE); else grname[0] = '\0'; rc = delpwent(pwd); if (rc == -1) err(EX_IOERR, "user '%s' does not exist", pwd->pw_name); else if (rc != 0) { warn("passwd update"); return EX_IOERR; } if (cnf->nispasswd && *cnf->nispasswd=='/') { rc = delnispwent(cnf->nispasswd, a_name->val); if (rc == -1) warnx("WARNING: user '%s' does not exist in NIS passwd", pwd->pw_name); else if (rc != 0) warn("WARNING: NIS passwd update"); /* non-fatal */ } grp = GETGRNAM(a_name->val); if (grp != NULL && (grp->gr_mem == NULL || *grp->gr_mem == NULL) && strcmp(a_name->val, grname) == 0) delgrent(GETGRNAM(a_name->val)); SETGRENT(); while ((grp = GETGRENT()) != NULL) { int i, j; char group[MAXLOGNAME]; if (grp->gr_mem != NULL) { for (i = 0; grp->gr_mem[i] != NULL; i++) { if (!strcmp(grp->gr_mem[i], a_name->val)) { for (j = i; grp->gr_mem[j] != NULL; j++) grp->gr_mem[j] = grp->gr_mem[j+1]; strlcpy(group, grp->gr_name, MAXLOGNAME); chggrent(group, grp); } } } } ENDGRENT(); pw_log(cnf, mode, W_USER, "%s(%ld) account removed", a_name->val, (long) uid); if (!PWALTDIR()) { /* * Remove mail file */ remove(file); /* * Remove at jobs */ if (getpwuid(uid) == NULL) rmat(uid); /* * Remove home directory and contents */ if (getarg(args, 'r') != NULL && *home == '/' && getpwuid(uid) == NULL) { if (stat(home, &st) != -1) { rm_r(home, uid); pw_log(cnf, mode, W_USER, "%s(%ld) home '%s' %sremoved", a_name->val, (long) uid, home, stat(home, &st) == -1 ? "" : "not completely "); } } } return EXIT_SUCCESS; } else if (mode == M_PRINT) return print_user(pwd, getarg(args, 'P') != NULL, getarg(args, '7') != NULL); /* * The rest is edit code */ if ((arg = getarg(args, 'l')) != NULL) { if (strcmp(pwd->pw_name, "root") == 0) errx(EX_DATAERR, "can't rename `root' account"); pwd->pw_name = pw_checkname((u_char *)arg->val, 0); edited = 1; } if ((arg = getarg(args, 'u')) != NULL && isdigit((unsigned char)*arg->val)) { pwd->pw_uid = (uid_t) atol(arg->val); edited = 1; if (pwd->pw_uid != 0 && strcmp(pwd->pw_name, "root") == 0) errx(EX_DATAERR, "can't change uid of `root' account"); if (pwd->pw_uid == 0 && strcmp(pwd->pw_name, "root") != 0) warnx("WARNING: account `%s' will have a uid of 0 (superuser access!)", pwd->pw_name); } if ((arg = getarg(args, 'g')) != NULL && pwd->pw_uid != 0) { /* Already checked this */ gid_t newgid = (gid_t) GETGRNAM(cnf->default_group)->gr_gid; if (newgid != pwd->pw_gid) { edited = 1; pwd->pw_gid = newgid; } } if ((arg = getarg(args, 'p')) != NULL) { if (*arg->val == '\0' || strcmp(arg->val, "0") == 0) { if (pwd->pw_change != 0) { pwd->pw_change = 0; edited = 1; } } else { time_t now = time(NULL); time_t expire = parse_date(now, arg->val); if (pwd->pw_change != expire) { pwd->pw_change = expire; edited = 1; } } } if ((arg = getarg(args, 'e')) != NULL) { if (*arg->val == '\0' || strcmp(arg->val, "0") == 0) { if (pwd->pw_expire != 0) { pwd->pw_expire = 0; edited = 1; } } else { time_t now = time(NULL); time_t expire = parse_date(now, arg->val); if (pwd->pw_expire != expire) { pwd->pw_expire = expire; edited = 1; } } } if ((arg = getarg(args, 's')) != NULL) { char *shell = shell_path(cnf->shelldir, cnf->shells, arg->val); if (shell == NULL) shell = ""; if (strcmp(shell, pwd->pw_shell) != 0) { pwd->pw_shell = shell; edited = 1; } } if (getarg(args, 'L')) { if (cnf->default_class == NULL) cnf->default_class = ""; if (strcmp(pwd->pw_class, cnf->default_class) != 0) { pwd->pw_class = cnf->default_class; edited = 1; } } if ((arg = getarg(args, 'd')) != NULL) { if (strcmp(pwd->pw_dir, arg->val)) edited = 1; if (stat(pwd->pw_dir = arg->val, &st) == -1) { if (getarg(args, 'm') == NULL && strcmp(pwd->pw_dir, "/nonexistent") != 0) warnx("WARNING: home `%s' does not exist", pwd->pw_dir); } else if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) warnx("WARNING: home `%s' is not a directory", pwd->pw_dir); } if ((arg = getarg(args, 'w')) != NULL && getarg(args, 'h') == NULL && getarg(args, 'H') == NULL) { login_cap_t *lc; lc = login_getpwclass(pwd); if (lc == NULL || login_setcryptfmt(lc, "sha512", NULL) == NULL) warn("setting crypt(3) format"); login_close(lc); pwd->pw_passwd = pw_password(cnf, args, pwd->pw_name); edited = 1; } } else { login_cap_t *lc; /* * Add code */ if (a_name == NULL) /* Required */ errx(EX_DATAERR, "login name required"); else if ((pwd = GETPWNAM(a_name->val)) != NULL) /* Exists */ errx(EX_DATAERR, "login name `%s' already exists", a_name->val); /* * Now, set up defaults for a new user */ pwd = &fakeuser; pwd->pw_name = a_name->val; pwd->pw_class = cnf->default_class ? cnf->default_class : ""; pwd->pw_uid = pw_uidpolicy(cnf, args); pwd->pw_gid = pw_gidpolicy(cnf, args, pwd->pw_name, (gid_t) pwd->pw_uid); pwd->pw_change = pw_pwdpolicy(cnf, args); pwd->pw_expire = pw_exppolicy(cnf, args); pwd->pw_dir = pw_homepolicy(cnf, args, pwd->pw_name); pwd->pw_shell = pw_shellpolicy(cnf, args, NULL); lc = login_getpwclass(pwd); if (lc == NULL || login_setcryptfmt(lc, "sha512", NULL) == NULL) warn("setting crypt(3) format"); login_close(lc); pwd->pw_passwd = pw_password(cnf, args, pwd->pw_name); edited = 1; if (pwd->pw_uid == 0 && strcmp(pwd->pw_name, "root") != 0) warnx("WARNING: new account `%s' has a uid of 0 (superuser access!)", pwd->pw_name); } /* * Shared add/edit code */ if ((arg = getarg(args, 'c')) != NULL) { char *gecos = pw_checkname((u_char *)arg->val, 1); if (strcmp(pwd->pw_gecos, gecos) != 0) { pwd->pw_gecos = gecos; edited = 1; } } if ((arg = getarg(args, 'h')) != NULL || (arg = getarg(args, 'H')) != NULL) { if (strcmp(arg->val, "-") == 0) { if (!pwd->pw_passwd || *pwd->pw_passwd != '*') { pwd->pw_passwd = "*"; /* No access */ edited = 1; } } else { int fd = atoi(arg->val); int precrypt = (arg->ch == 'H'); int b; int istty = isatty(fd); struct termios t; login_cap_t *lc; if (istty) { if (tcgetattr(fd, &t) == -1) istty = 0; else { struct termios n = t; /* Disable echo */ n.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO); tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &n); printf("%s%spassword for user %s:", (mode == M_UPDATE) ? "new " : "", precrypt ? "encrypted " : "", pwd->pw_name); fflush(stdout); } } b = read(fd, line, sizeof(line) - 1); if (istty) { /* Restore state */ tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &t); fputc('\n', stdout); fflush(stdout); } if (b < 0) { warn("-%c file descriptor", precrypt ? 'H' : 'h'); return EX_IOERR; } line[b] = '\0'; if ((p = strpbrk(line, "\r\n")) != NULL) *p = '\0'; if (!*line) errx(EX_DATAERR, "empty password read on file descriptor %d", fd); if (precrypt) { if (strchr(line, ':') != NULL) return EX_DATAERR; pwd->pw_passwd = line; } else { lc = login_getpwclass(pwd); if (lc == NULL || login_setcryptfmt(lc, "sha512", NULL) == NULL) warn("setting crypt(3) format"); login_close(lc); pwd->pw_passwd = pw_pwcrypt(line); } edited = 1; } } /* * Special case: -N only displays & exits */ if (getarg(args, 'N') != NULL) return print_user(pwd, getarg(args, 'P') != NULL, getarg(args, '7') != NULL); if (mode == M_ADD) { edited = 1; /* Always */ rc = addpwent(pwd); if (rc == -1) { warnx("user '%s' already exists", pwd->pw_name); return EX_IOERR; } else if (rc != 0) { warn("passwd file update"); return EX_IOERR; } if (cnf->nispasswd && *cnf->nispasswd=='/') { rc = addnispwent(cnf->nispasswd, pwd); if (rc == -1) warnx("User '%s' already exists in NIS passwd", pwd->pw_name); else warn("NIS passwd update"); /* NOTE: we treat NIS-only update errors as non-fatal */ } } else if (mode == M_UPDATE || mode == M_LOCK || mode == M_UNLOCK) { if (edited) { /* Only updated this if required */ rc = chgpwent(a_name->val, pwd); if (rc == -1) { warnx("user '%s' does not exist (NIS?)", pwd->pw_name); return EX_IOERR; } else if (rc != 0) { warn("passwd file update"); return EX_IOERR; } if ( cnf->nispasswd && *cnf->nispasswd=='/') { rc = chgnispwent(cnf->nispasswd, a_name->val, pwd); if (rc == -1) warn("User '%s' not found in NIS passwd", pwd->pw_name); else warn("NIS passwd update"); /* NOTE: NIS-only update errors are not fatal */ } } } /* * Ok, user is created or changed - now edit group file */ if (mode == M_ADD || getarg(args, 'G') != NULL) { int i; for (i = 0; cnf->groups[i] != NULL; i++) { grp = GETGRNAM(cnf->groups[i]); grp = gr_add(grp, pwd->pw_name); /* * grp can only be NULL in 2 cases: * - the new member is already a member * - a problem with memory occurs * in both cases we want to skip now. */ if (grp == NULL) continue; chggrent(cnf->groups[i], grp); free(grp); } } /* go get a current version of pwd */ pwd = GETPWNAM(a_name->val); if (pwd == NULL) { /* This will fail when we rename, so special case that */ if (mode == M_UPDATE && (arg = getarg(args, 'l')) != NULL) { a_name->val = arg->val; /* update new name */ pwd = GETPWNAM(a_name->val); /* refetch renamed rec */ } } if (pwd == NULL) /* can't go on without this */ errx(EX_NOUSER, "user '%s' disappeared during update", a_name->val); grp = GETGRGID(pwd->pw_gid); pw_log(cnf, mode, W_USER, "%s(%ld):%s(%ld):%s:%s:%s", pwd->pw_name, (long) pwd->pw_uid, grp ? grp->gr_name : "unknown", (long) (grp ? grp->gr_gid : -1), pwd->pw_gecos, pwd->pw_dir, pwd->pw_shell); /* * If adding, let's touch and chown the user's mail file. This is not * strictly necessary under BSD with a 0755 maildir but it also * doesn't hurt anything to create the empty mailfile */ if (mode == M_ADD) { if (!PWALTDIR()) { sprintf(line, "%s/%s", _PATH_MAILDIR, pwd->pw_name); close(open(line, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0600)); /* Preserve contents & * mtime */ chown(line, pwd->pw_uid, pwd->pw_gid); } } /* * Let's create and populate the user's home directory. Note * that this also `works' for editing users if -m is used, but * existing files will *not* be overwritten. */ if (!PWALTDIR() && getarg(args, 'm') != NULL && pwd->pw_dir && *pwd->pw_dir == '/' && pwd->pw_dir[1]) { copymkdir(pwd->pw_dir, cnf->dotdir, cnf->homemode, pwd->pw_uid, pwd->pw_gid); pw_log(cnf, mode, W_USER, "%s(%ld) home %s made", pwd->pw_name, (long) pwd->pw_uid, pwd->pw_dir); } /* * Finally, send mail to the new user as well, if we are asked to */ if (mode == M_ADD && !PWALTDIR() && cnf->newmail && *cnf->newmail && (fp = fopen(cnf->newmail, "r")) != NULL) { FILE *pfp = popen(_PATH_SENDMAIL " -t", "w"); if (pfp == NULL) warn("sendmail"); else { fprintf(pfp, "From: root\n" "To: %s\n" "Subject: Welcome!\n\n", pwd->pw_name); while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL) { /* Do substitutions? */ fputs(line, pfp); } pclose(pfp); pw_log(cnf, mode, W_USER, "%s(%ld) new user mail sent", pwd->pw_name, (long) pwd->pw_uid); } fclose(fp); } return EXIT_SUCCESS; }
int editgroups(char *name, char **groups) { int rc = 0; int infd; char groupfile[MAXPATHLEN]; char grouptmp[MAXPATHLEN]; strncpy(groupfile, getgrpath(_GROUP), MAXPATHLEN - 5); groupfile[MAXPATHLEN - 5] = '\0'; strcpy(grouptmp, groupfile); strcat(grouptmp, ".new"); if ((infd = open(groupfile, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXLOCK, 0644)) != -1) { FILE *infp; if ((infp = fdopen(infd, "r+")) == NULL) close(infd); else { int outfd; if ((outfd = open(grouptmp, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644)) != -1) { FILE *outfp; if ((outfp = fdopen(outfd, "w+")) == NULL) close(outfd); else { int linelen = PWBUFSZ; int outlen = PWBUFSZ; int memlen = 200; /* Arbitrary */ char *line = malloc(linelen); char *outl = malloc(outlen); char **mems = malloc(memlen * sizeof(char *)); int namlen = strlen(name); if (line == NULL || outl == NULL || mems == NULL) { mem_abort: rc = 0; } else { while (fgets(line, linelen, infp) != NULL) { char *p; int l; while ((p = strchr(line, '\n')) == NULL) { if (extendline(&line, &linelen, linelen + PWBUFSZ) == -1) { goto mem_abort; } l = strlen(line); if (fgets(line + l, linelen - l, infp) == NULL) break; /* No newline terminator on last line */ } l = strlen(line) + namlen + 1; if (extendline(&outl, &outlen, l) == -1) { goto mem_abort; } if (*line == '#') strcpy(outl, line); else if (*line == '\n') *outl = '\0'; else { int i, mno = 0; char *cp = line; char const *sep = ":\n"; struct group grp; memset(&grp, 0, sizeof grp); for (i = 0; (p = strsep(&cp, sep)) != NULL; i++) { switch (i) { case 0: /* Group name */ grp.gr_name = p; break; case 1: /* Group password */ grp.gr_passwd = p; break; case 2: /* Group id */ grp.gr_gid = atoi(p); break; case 3: /* Member list */ cp = p; sep = ",\n"; break; default: /* Individual members */ if (*p) { if (extendarray(&mems, &memlen, mno + 2) == -1) { goto mem_abort; } mems[mno++] = p; } break; } } if (i < 2) /* Bail out - insufficient fields */ continue; grp.gr_mem = mems; for (i = mno; i < memlen; i++) mems[i] = NULL; /* * Delete from group, or add to group? */ if (groups == NULL || isingroup(grp.gr_name, groups) == -1) { /* Delete */ int idx; while ((idx = isingroup(name, mems)) != -1) { for (i = idx; i < (memlen - 1); i++) mems[i] = mems[i + 1]; mems[i] = NULL; --mno; } /* * Special case - deleting user and group may be user's own */ if (groups == NULL && mems[0] == NULL && strcmp(name, grp.gr_name) == 0) { /* * First, make _sure_ we don't have other members */ struct passwd *pwd; SETPWENT(); while ((pwd = GETPWENT()) != NULL && (gid_t)pwd->pw_gid != (gid_t)grp.gr_gid); ENDPWENT(); if (pwd == NULL) /* No members at all */ continue; /* Drop the group */ } } else if (isingroup(name, mems) == -1) { if (extendarray(&mems, &memlen, mno + 2) == -1) { goto mem_abort; } grp.gr_mem = mems; /* May have realloced() */ mems[mno++] = name; mems[mno ] = NULL; } fmtgrentry(&outl, &outlen, &grp, PWF_GROUP); } fputs(outl, outfp); } if (fflush(outfp) != EOF) { rc = 1; /* * Copy data back into the original file and truncate */ rewind(infp); rewind(outfp); while (fgets(outl, outlen, outfp) != NULL) fputs(outl, infp); /* * This is a gross hack, but we may have corrupted the * original file. */ if (fflush(infp) == EOF || ferror(infp)) rc = rename(grouptmp, groupfile) == 0; else ftruncate(infd, ftell(infp)); } } free(mems); free(outl); free(line); fclose(outfp); } remove(grouptmp); } fclose(infp); } } return rc; }