// This happens at 4 khz, since 32 bytes at 4khz = 4 bytes at 32 khz (16bit stereo pcm)
void UpdateAudioDMA()
{
static short zero_samples[8*2] = { 0 };
if (g_audioDMA.AudioDMAControl.Enable)
{
// Read audio at g_audioDMA.current_source_address in RAM and push onto an
// external audio fifo in the emulator, to be mixed with the disc
// streaming output.
g_audioDMA.remaining_blocks_count--;
g_audioDMA.current_source_address += 32;
if (g_audioDMA.remaining_blocks_count == 0)
{
g_audioDMA.current_source_address = g_audioDMA.SourceAddress;
g_audioDMA.remaining_blocks_count = g_audioDMA.AudioDMAControl.NumBlocks;
if (g_audioDMA.AudioDMAControl.NumBlocks == 0)
{
g_audioDMA.AudioDMAControl.Enable = 0;
}
else
{
// We make the samples ready as soon as possible
void *address = Memory::GetPointer(g_audioDMA.SourceAddress);
AudioCommon::SendAIBuffer((short*)address, g_audioDMA.AudioDMAControl.NumBlocks * 8);
}
GenerateDSPInterrupt(DSP::INT_AID);
}
}
else
{
AudioCommon::SendAIBuffer(&zero_samples[0], 8);
}
}
// This happens at 4 khz, since 32 bytes at 4khz = 4 bytes at 32 khz (16bit stereo pcm)
void UpdateAudioDMA()
{
if (g_audioDMA.AudioDMAControl.Enable && g_audioDMA.BlocksLeft)
{
// Read audio at g_audioDMA.ReadAddress in RAM and push onto an
// external audio fifo in the emulator, to be mixed with the disc
// streaming output. If that audio queue fills up, we delay the
// emulator.
g_audioDMA.BlocksLeft--;
g_audioDMA.ReadAddress += 32;
if (g_audioDMA.BlocksLeft == 0)
{
dsp_emulator->DSP_SendAIBuffer(g_audioDMA.SourceAddress, 8*g_audioDMA.AudioDMAControl.NumBlocks);
GenerateDSPInterrupt(DSP::INT_AID);
g_audioDMA.BlocksLeft = g_audioDMA.AudioDMAControl.NumBlocks;
g_audioDMA.ReadAddress = g_audioDMA.SourceAddress;
}
}
else
{
// Send silence. Yeah, it's a bit of a waste to sample rate convert
// silence. or hm. Maybe we shouldn't do this :)
dsp_emulator->DSP_SendAIBuffer(0, AudioInterface::GetAIDSampleRate());
}
}
void Do_ARAM_DMA()
{
if (g_arDMA.Cnt.count == 32)
{
// Beyond Good and Evil (GGEE41) sends count 32
// Lost Kingdoms 2 needs the exception check here in DSP HLE mode
GenerateDSPInterrupt(INT_ARAM);
CoreTiming::ForceExceptionCheck(100);
}
else
{
g_dspState.DSPControl.DMAState = 1;
CoreTiming::ScheduleEvent_Threadsafe(0, et_GenerateDSPInterrupt, INT_ARAM | (1<<16));
// Force an early exception check on large transfers. Fixes RE2 audio.
// NFS:HP2 (<= 6144)
// Viewtiful Joe (<= 6144)
// Sonic Mega Collection (> 2048)
// Paper Mario battles (> 32)
// Mario Super Baseball (> 32)
// Knockout Kings 2003 loading (> 32)
// WWE DOR (> 32)
if (g_arDMA.Cnt.count > 2048 && g_arDMA.Cnt.count <= 6144)
CoreTiming::ForceExceptionCheck(100);
}
// Real hardware DMAs in 32byte chunks, but we can get by with 8byte chunks
if (g_arDMA.Cnt.dir)
{
// ARAM -> MRAM
INFO_LOG(DSPINTERFACE, "DMA %08x bytes from ARAM %08x to MRAM %08x PC: %08x",
g_arDMA.Cnt.count, g_arDMA.ARAddr, g_arDMA.MMAddr, PC);
// Outgoing data from ARAM is mirrored every 64MB (verified on real HW)
g_arDMA.ARAddr &= 0x3ffffff;
g_arDMA.MMAddr &= 0x3ffffff;
if (g_arDMA.ARAddr < g_ARAM.size)
{
while (g_arDMA.Cnt.count)
{
// These are logically seperated in code to show that a memory map has been set up
// See below in the write section for more information
if ((g_ARAM_Info.Hex & 0xf) == 3)
{
Memory::Write_U64_Swap(*(u64*)&g_ARAM.ptr[g_arDMA.ARAddr & g_ARAM.mask], g_arDMA.MMAddr);
}
else if ((g_ARAM_Info.Hex & 0xf) == 4)
{
Memory::Write_U64_Swap(*(u64*)&g_ARAM.ptr[g_arDMA.ARAddr & g_ARAM.mask], g_arDMA.MMAddr);
}
else
{
Memory::Write_U64_Swap(*(u64*)&g_ARAM.ptr[g_arDMA.ARAddr & g_ARAM.mask], g_arDMA.MMAddr);
}
g_arDMA.MMAddr += 8;
g_arDMA.ARAddr += 8;
g_arDMA.Cnt.count -= 8;
}
}
else
{
// Assuming no external ARAM installed; returns zeroes on out of bounds reads (verified on real HW)
while (g_arDMA.Cnt.count)
{
Memory::Write_U64(0, g_arDMA.MMAddr);
g_arDMA.MMAddr += 8;
g_arDMA.ARAddr += 8;
g_arDMA.Cnt.count -= 8;
}
}
}
else
{
// MRAM -> ARAM
INFO_LOG(DSPINTERFACE, "DMA %08x bytes from MRAM %08x to ARAM %08x PC: %08x",
g_arDMA.Cnt.count, g_arDMA.MMAddr, g_arDMA.ARAddr, PC);
// Incoming data into ARAM is mirrored every 64MB (verified on real HW)
g_arDMA.ARAddr &= 0x3ffffff;
g_arDMA.MMAddr &= 0x3ffffff;
if (g_arDMA.ARAddr < g_ARAM.size)
{
while (g_arDMA.Cnt.count)
{
if ((g_ARAM_Info.Hex & 0xf) == 3)
{
*(u64*)&g_ARAM.ptr[g_arDMA.ARAddr & g_ARAM.mask] = Common::swap64(Memory::Read_U64(g_arDMA.MMAddr));
}
else if ((g_ARAM_Info.Hex & 0xf) == 4)
{
if (g_arDMA.ARAddr < 0x400000)
{
*(u64*)&g_ARAM.ptr[(g_arDMA.ARAddr + 0x400000) & g_ARAM.mask] = Common::swap64(Memory::Read_U64(g_arDMA.MMAddr));
}
*(u64*)&g_ARAM.ptr[g_arDMA.ARAddr & g_ARAM.mask] = Common::swap64(Memory::Read_U64(g_arDMA.MMAddr));
}
else
{
*(u64*)&g_ARAM.ptr[g_arDMA.ARAddr & g_ARAM.mask] = Common::swap64(Memory::Read_U64(g_arDMA.MMAddr));
}
g_arDMA.MMAddr += 8;
g_arDMA.ARAddr += 8;
g_arDMA.Cnt.count -= 8;
}
}
else
{
// Assuming no external ARAM installed; writes nothing to ARAM when out of bounds (verified on real HW)
g_arDMA.MMAddr += g_arDMA.Cnt.count;
g_arDMA.ARAddr += g_arDMA.Cnt.count;
g_arDMA.Cnt.count = 0;
}
}
}
void RegisterMMIO(MMIO::Mapping* mmio, u32 base)
{
// Declare all the boilerplate direct MMIOs.
struct {
u32 addr;
u16* ptr;
bool align_writes_on_32_bytes;
} directly_mapped_vars[] = {
{ AR_INFO, &g_ARAM_Info.Hex },
{ AR_MODE, &g_AR_MODE },
{ AR_REFRESH, &g_AR_REFRESH },
{ AR_DMA_MMADDR_H, MMIO::Utils::HighPart(&g_arDMA.MMAddr) },
{ AR_DMA_MMADDR_L, MMIO::Utils::LowPart(&g_arDMA.MMAddr), true },
{ AR_DMA_ARADDR_H, MMIO::Utils::HighPart(&g_arDMA.ARAddr) },
{ AR_DMA_ARADDR_L, MMIO::Utils::LowPart(&g_arDMA.ARAddr), true },
{ AR_DMA_CNT_H, MMIO::Utils::HighPart(&g_arDMA.Cnt.Hex) },
// AR_DMA_CNT_L triggers DMA
{ AUDIO_DMA_START_HI, MMIO::Utils::HighPart(&g_audioDMA.SourceAddress) },
{ AUDIO_DMA_START_LO, MMIO::Utils::LowPart(&g_audioDMA.SourceAddress) },
};
for (auto& mapped_var : directly_mapped_vars)
{
u16 write_mask = mapped_var.align_writes_on_32_bytes ? 0xFFE0 : 0xFFFF;
mmio->Register(base | mapped_var.addr,
MMIO::DirectRead<u16>(mapped_var.ptr),
MMIO::DirectWrite<u16>(mapped_var.ptr, write_mask)
);
}
// DSP mail MMIOs call DSP emulator functions to get results or write data.
mmio->Register(base | DSP_MAIL_TO_DSP_HI,
MMIO::ComplexRead<u16>([](u32) {
if (dsp_slice > DSP_MAIL_SLICE && dsp_is_lle)
{
dsp_emulator->DSP_Update(DSP_MAIL_SLICE);
dsp_slice -= DSP_MAIL_SLICE;
}
return dsp_emulator->DSP_ReadMailBoxHigh(true);
}),
MMIO::ComplexWrite<u16>([](u32, u16 val) {
dsp_emulator->DSP_WriteMailBoxHigh(true, val);
})
);
mmio->Register(base | DSP_MAIL_TO_DSP_LO,
MMIO::ComplexRead<u16>([](u32) {
return dsp_emulator->DSP_ReadMailBoxLow(true);
}),
MMIO::ComplexWrite<u16>([](u32, u16 val) {
dsp_emulator->DSP_WriteMailBoxLow(true, val);
})
);
mmio->Register(base | DSP_MAIL_FROM_DSP_HI,
MMIO::ComplexRead<u16>([](u32) {
if (dsp_slice > DSP_MAIL_SLICE && dsp_is_lle)
{
dsp_emulator->DSP_Update(DSP_MAIL_SLICE);
dsp_slice -= DSP_MAIL_SLICE;
}
return dsp_emulator->DSP_ReadMailBoxHigh(false);
}),
MMIO::InvalidWrite<u16>()
);
mmio->Register(base | DSP_MAIL_FROM_DSP_LO,
MMIO::ComplexRead<u16>([](u32) {
return dsp_emulator->DSP_ReadMailBoxLow(false);
}),
MMIO::InvalidWrite<u16>()
);
mmio->Register(base | DSP_CONTROL,
MMIO::ComplexRead<u16>([](u32) {
return (g_dspState.DSPControl.Hex & ~DSP_CONTROL_MASK) |
(dsp_emulator->DSP_ReadControlRegister() & DSP_CONTROL_MASK);
}),
MMIO::ComplexWrite<u16>([](u32, u16 val) {
UDSPControl tmpControl;
tmpControl.Hex = (val & ~DSP_CONTROL_MASK) |
(dsp_emulator->DSP_WriteControlRegister(val) & DSP_CONTROL_MASK);
// Not really sure if this is correct, but it works...
// Kind of a hack because DSP_CONTROL_MASK should make this bit
// only viewable to dsp emulator
if (val & 1 /*DSPReset*/)
{
g_audioDMA.AudioDMAControl.Hex = 0;
}
// Update DSP related flags
g_dspState.DSPControl.DSPReset = tmpControl.DSPReset;
g_dspState.DSPControl.DSPAssertInt = tmpControl.DSPAssertInt;
g_dspState.DSPControl.DSPHalt = tmpControl.DSPHalt;
g_dspState.DSPControl.DSPInit = tmpControl.DSPInit;
// Interrupt (mask)
g_dspState.DSPControl.AID_mask = tmpControl.AID_mask;
g_dspState.DSPControl.ARAM_mask = tmpControl.ARAM_mask;
g_dspState.DSPControl.DSP_mask = tmpControl.DSP_mask;
// Interrupt
if (tmpControl.AID) g_dspState.DSPControl.AID = 0;
if (tmpControl.ARAM) g_dspState.DSPControl.ARAM = 0;
if (tmpControl.DSP) g_dspState.DSPControl.DSP = 0;
// unknown
g_dspState.DSPControl.DSPInitCode = tmpControl.DSPInitCode;
g_dspState.DSPControl.pad = tmpControl.pad;
if (g_dspState.DSPControl.pad != 0)
{
PanicAlert("DSPInterface (w) g_dspState.DSPControl (CC00500A) gets a value with junk in the padding %08x", val);
}
UpdateInterrupts();
})
);
// ARAM MMIO controlling the DMA start.
mmio->Register(base | AR_DMA_CNT_L,
MMIO::DirectRead<u16>(MMIO::Utils::LowPart(&g_arDMA.Cnt.Hex)),
MMIO::ComplexWrite<u16>([](u32, u16 val) {
g_arDMA.Cnt.Hex = (g_arDMA.Cnt.Hex & 0xFFFF0000) | (val & ~31);
Do_ARAM_DMA();
})
);
// Audio DMA MMIO controlling the DMA start.
mmio->Register(base | AUDIO_DMA_CONTROL_LEN,
MMIO::DirectRead<u16>(&g_audioDMA.AudioDMAControl.Hex),
MMIO::ComplexWrite<u16>([](u32, u16 val) {
bool already_enabled = g_audioDMA.AudioDMAControl.Enable;
g_audioDMA.AudioDMAControl.Hex = val;
// Only load new values if were not already doing a DMA transfer,
// otherwise just let the new values be autoloaded in when the
// current transfer ends.
if (!already_enabled && g_audioDMA.AudioDMAControl.Enable)
{
g_audioDMA.current_source_address = g_audioDMA.SourceAddress;
g_audioDMA.remaining_blocks_count = g_audioDMA.AudioDMAControl.NumBlocks;
// We make the samples ready as soon as possible
void *address = Memory::GetPointer(g_audioDMA.SourceAddress);
AudioCommon::SendAIBuffer((short*)address, g_audioDMA.AudioDMAControl.NumBlocks * 8);
GenerateDSPInterrupt(DSP::INT_AID);
}
})
);
// Audio DMA blocks remaining is invalid to write to, and requires logic on
// the read side.
mmio->Register(base | AUDIO_DMA_BLOCKS_LEFT,
MMIO::DirectRead<u16>(&g_audioDMA.remaining_blocks_count),
MMIO::InvalidWrite<u16>()
);
// 32 bit reads/writes are a combination of two 16 bit accesses.
for (int i = 0; i < 0x1000; i += 4)
{
mmio->Register(base | i,
MMIO::ReadToSmaller<u32>(mmio, base | i, base | (i + 2)),
MMIO::WriteToSmaller<u32>(mmio, base | i, base | (i + 2))
);
}
}