Beispiel #1
0
/* Initializes the representations registry, building up all of the various
 * representations. */
void REPR_initialize_registry(PARROT_INTERP) {
    PMC *dyn_reg_func;
    
    /* Allocate name to ID map, and anchor it with the GC. */
    repr_name_to_id_map = Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_Hash);
    Parrot_pmc_gc_register(interp, repr_name_to_id_map);

    /* Add all core representations. */
    register_repr(interp, Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "KnowHOWREPR"), 
        KnowHOWREPR_initialize(interp));
    register_repr(interp, Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "P6opaque"), 
        P6opaque_initialize(interp));
    register_repr(interp, Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "P6int"), 
        P6int_initialize(interp));
    register_repr(interp, Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "P6num"), 
        P6num_initialize(interp));
    register_repr(interp, Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "P6str"), 
        P6str_initialize(interp));
    register_repr(interp, Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "HashAttrStore"), 
        HashAttrStore_initialize(interp));
    register_repr(interp, Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "Uninstantiable"),
        Uninstantiable_initialize(interp));

    /* Set up object for dynamically registering extra representations. */
    dyn_reg_func = Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_Pointer);
    VTABLE_set_pointer(interp, dyn_reg_func, REPR_register_dynamic);
    VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, interp->root_namespace,
        Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "_REGISTER_REPR"), dyn_reg_func);
}
Beispiel #2
0
/* Binds the given value to the specified attribute. */
static void bind_attribute(PARROT_INTERP, PMC *obj, PMC *class_handle, STRING *name, INTVAL hint, PMC *value) {
    HashAttrStoreInstance *instance = (HashAttrStoreInstance *)PMC_data(obj);
    if (!instance->store)
        Parrot_ex_throw_from_c_args(interp, NULL, EXCEPTION_INVALID_OPERATION,
                                    "Cannot access attributes in a type object");
    VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, instance->store, name, value);
}
Beispiel #3
0
/* Binds any type captures a variable has. */
static void
Rakudo_binding_bind_type_captures(PARROT_INTERP, PMC *lexpad, Rakudo_Parameter *param, Rakudo_BindVal value) {
    PMC * type_obj = value.type == BIND_VAL_OBJ ?
        STABLE(Rakudo_cont_decontainerize(interp, value.val.o))->WHAT :
        box_type(value);
    PMC * iter     = VTABLE_get_iter(interp, param->type_captures);
    while (VTABLE_get_bool(interp, iter)) {
        STRING *name = VTABLE_shift_string(interp, iter);
        VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, lexpad, name, type_obj);
    }
}
/* Adds a method. */
static void add_method(PARROT_INTERP, PMC *nci) {
    PMC * unused;
    /* Get methods table out of meta-object. */
    PMC    *capture = Parrot_pcc_get_signature(interp, CURRENT_CONTEXT(interp));
    PMC    *self    = VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_int(interp, capture, 0);
    PMC    *methods = ((KnowHOWREPRInstance *)PMC_data(self))->body.methods;

    /* Get name and method to add. */
    STRING *name   = VTABLE_get_string_keyed_int(interp, capture, 2);
    PMC    *method = VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_int(interp, capture, 3);

    /* Add it, and return added method as result. */
    VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, methods, name, method);
    unused = Parrot_pcc_build_call_from_c_args(interp, capture, "P", method);
}
Beispiel #5
0
/* Binds any type captures a variable has. */
static void
Rakudo_binding_bind_type_captures(PARROT_INTERP, PMC *lexpad, llsig_element *sig_info, PMC *value) {
    /* Obtain type object. */
    PMC    * meta_obj = PMCNULL;
    PMC    * type_obj = PMCNULL;
    PMC    * iter;
    STRING * const HOW      = Parrot_str_new(interp, "HOW", 0);
    PMC    * const how_meth = VTABLE_find_method(interp, value, HOW);
    Parrot_ext_call(interp, how_meth, "Pi->P", value, &meta_obj);
    type_obj = VTABLE_get_attr_str(interp, meta_obj, Parrot_str_new(interp, "protoobject", 0));

    /* Iterate over symbols we need to bind this to, and bind 'em. */
    iter = VTABLE_get_iter(interp, sig_info->type_captures);
    while (VTABLE_get_bool(interp, iter)) {
        STRING *name = VTABLE_shift_string(interp, iter);
        VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, lexpad, name, type_obj);
    }
}
Beispiel #6
0
/* Composes the meta-object. */
static void compose(PARROT_INTERP, PMC *nci) {
    PMC *repr_info_hash, *repr_info, *type_info, *attr_list, *attr_iter, *unused;
    PMC *capture = Parrot_pcc_get_signature(interp, CURRENT_CONTEXT(interp));
    PMC *self    = VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_int(interp, capture, 0);
    PMC *obj     = VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_int(interp, capture, 1);

    UNUSED(nci);

    /* Do REPR composition. */
    repr_info = Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_ResizablePMCArray);
    type_info = Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_ResizablePMCArray);
    VTABLE_push_pmc(interp, repr_info, type_info);
    VTABLE_push_pmc(interp, type_info, obj);
    attr_list = Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_ResizablePMCArray);
    attr_iter = VTABLE_get_iter(interp, ((KnowHOWREPRInstance *)PMC_data(self))->body.attributes);
    while (VTABLE_get_bool(interp, attr_iter)) {
        PMC *attr = VTABLE_shift_pmc(interp, attr_iter);
        PMC *attr_hash = Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_Hash);;
        VTABLE_set_string_keyed_str(interp, attr_hash, name_str,
            REPR(attr)->box_funcs->get_str(interp, STABLE(attr), OBJECT_BODY(attr)));
        VTABLE_push_pmc(interp, attr_list, attr_hash);
    }
    VTABLE_push_pmc(interp, type_info, attr_list);
    VTABLE_push_pmc(interp, type_info, Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_ResizablePMCArray));
    repr_info_hash = Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_Hash);
    VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, repr_info_hash, attribute_str, repr_info);
    REPR(obj)->compose(interp, STABLE(obj), repr_info_hash);
    
    /* Set up method and type caches. */
    STABLE(obj)->method_cache            = ((KnowHOWREPRInstance *)PMC_data(self))->body.methods;
    STABLE(obj)->mode_flags              = METHOD_CACHE_AUTHORITATIVE;
    STABLE(obj)->type_check_cache_length = 1;
    STABLE(obj)->type_check_cache        = (PMC **)mem_sys_allocate(sizeof(PMC *));
    STABLE(obj)->type_check_cache[0]     = obj;
    
    unused = Parrot_pcc_build_call_from_c_args(interp, capture, "P", obj);
}
Beispiel #7
0
/* Takes a signature along with positional and named arguments and binds them
 * into the provided lexpad (actually, anything that has a Hash interface will
 * do). Returns BIND_RESULT_OK if binding works out, BIND_RESULT_FAIL if there
 * is a failure and BIND_RESULT_JUNCTION if the failure was because of a
 * Junction being passed (meaning we need to auto-thread). */
INTVAL
Rakudo_binding_bind_llsig(PARROT_INTERP, PMC *lexpad, PMC *llsig,
                              PMC *capture, INTVAL no_nom_type_check,
                              STRING **error) {
    INTVAL        i;
    INTVAL        bind_fail;
    INTVAL        cur_pos_arg  = 0;
    INTVAL        num_pos_args = VTABLE_elements(interp, capture);
    PMC           *named_names = PMCNULL;
    llsig_element **elements;
    INTVAL        num_elements;
    PMC           *named_to_pos_cache;

    /* Lazily allocated array of bindings to positionals of nameds. */
    PMC **pos_from_named = NULL;

    /* If we do have some named args, we want to make a clone of the hash
     * to work on. We'll delete stuff from it as we bind, and what we have
     * left over can become the slurpy hash or - if we aren't meant to be
     * taking one - tell us we have a problem. */
    PMC *named_args_copy = PMCNULL;

    /* If we have a |$foo that's followed by slurpies, then we can suppress
     * any future arity checks. */
    INTVAL suppress_arity_fail = 0;

    /* Check that we have a valid signature and pull the bits out of it. */
    if (!lls_id)
        setup_binder_statics(interp);

    if (llsig->vtable->base_type != lls_id)
        Parrot_ex_throw_from_c_args(interp, NULL, EXCEPTION_INVALID_OPERATION,
                "Internal Error: Rakudo_binding_bind_llsig passed invalid signature");

    GETATTR_P6LowLevelSig_elements(interp, llsig, elements);
    GETATTR_P6LowLevelSig_num_elements(interp, llsig, num_elements);
    GETATTR_P6LowLevelSig_named_to_pos_cache(interp, llsig, named_to_pos_cache);

    /* Build nameds -> position hash for named positional arguments,
     * if it was not yet built. */
    if (PMC_IS_NULL(named_to_pos_cache)) {
        named_to_pos_cache = pmc_new(interp, enum_class_Hash);
        PARROT_GC_WRITE_BARRIER(interp, llsig);
        SETATTR_P6LowLevelSig_named_to_pos_cache(interp, llsig, named_to_pos_cache);
        for (i = 0; i < num_elements; i++) {
            /* If we find a named argument, we're done with the positionals. */
            if (!PMC_IS_NULL(elements[i]->named_names))
                break;

            /* Skip slurpies (may be a slurpy block, so can't just break). */
            if (elements[i]->flags & SIG_ELEM_SLURPY)
                continue;

            /* Provided it has a name... */
            if (!STRING_IS_NULL(elements[i]->variable_name)) {
                /* Strip any sigil, then stick in named to positional array. */
                STRING *store  = elements[i]->variable_name;
                STRING *sigil  = Parrot_str_substr(interp, store, 0, 1);
                STRING *twigil = Parrot_str_substr(interp, store, 1, 1);

                if (Parrot_str_equal(interp, sigil, SCALAR_SIGIL_str)
                ||  Parrot_str_equal(interp, sigil, ARRAY_SIGIL_str)
                ||  Parrot_str_equal(interp, sigil, HASH_SIGIL_str))
                    store = Parrot_str_substr(interp, store, 1,
                            Parrot_str_byte_length(interp, store));

                if (Parrot_str_equal(interp, twigil, BANG_TWIGIL_str))
                    store = Parrot_str_substr(interp, store, 1,
                            Parrot_str_byte_length(interp, store));

                VTABLE_set_integer_keyed_str(interp, named_to_pos_cache, store, i);
            }
        }
    }

    /* If we've got a CallContext, just has an attribute with list of named
     * parameter names. Otherwise, it's a Capture and we need to do .hash and
     * grab out the keys. */
    if (capture->vtable->base_type == enum_class_CallContext
    ||  VTABLE_isa(interp, capture, CALLCONTEXT_str)) {
        named_names = VTABLE_get_attr_str(interp, capture, Parrot_str_new(interp, "named", 0));
    }
    else if (VTABLE_isa(interp, capture, CAPTURE_str)) {
        PMC *meth = VTABLE_find_method(interp, capture, Parrot_str_new(interp, "!PARROT_NAMEDS", 0));
        PMC *hash = PMCNULL;
        PMC *iter;
        Parrot_ext_call(interp, meth, "Pi->P", capture, &hash);
        iter = VTABLE_get_iter(interp, hash);
        if (VTABLE_get_bool(interp, iter)) {
            named_names = pmc_new(interp, enum_class_ResizableStringArray);
            while (VTABLE_get_bool(interp, iter))
                VTABLE_push_string(interp, named_names, VTABLE_shift_string(interp, iter));
        }
    }
    else {
        Parrot_ex_throw_from_c_args(interp, NULL, EXCEPTION_INVALID_OPERATION,
                "Internal Error: Rakudo_binding_bind_llsig passed invalid Capture");
    }

    /* First, consider named arguments, to see if there are any that we will
     * be wanting to bind positionally. */
    if (!PMC_IS_NULL(named_names)) {
        PMC *iter = VTABLE_get_iter(interp, named_names);
        named_args_copy = pmc_new(interp, enum_class_Hash);
        while (VTABLE_get_bool(interp, iter)) {
            STRING *name = VTABLE_shift_string(interp, iter);
            if (VTABLE_exists_keyed_str(interp, named_to_pos_cache, name)) {
                /* Found one. We'll stash it away for quick access to bind it
                 * later. */
                INTVAL pos = VTABLE_get_integer_keyed_str(interp, named_to_pos_cache, name);
                if (!pos_from_named)
                    pos_from_named = mem_allocate_n_zeroed_typed(num_elements, PMC *);
                pos_from_named[pos] = VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_str(interp, capture, name);
            }
            else {
                /* Otherwise, we'll enter it into the hash of things to bind
                 * to nameds. */
                VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, named_args_copy, name,
                        VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_str(interp, capture, name));
            }
        }
Beispiel #8
0
/* Binds a single argument into the lexpad, after doing any checks that are
 * needed. Also handles any type captures. If there is a sub signature, then
 * re-enters the binder. Returns one of the BIND_RESULT_* codes. */
static INTVAL
Rakudo_binding_bind_one_param(PARROT_INTERP, PMC *lexpad, PMC *llsig, llsig_element *sig_info,
                              PMC *value, INTVAL no_nom_type_check, STRING **error) {
    /* If we need to do a type check, do one. */
    if (!no_nom_type_check) {
        /* See if we get a hit in the type cache. */
        INTVAL cache_matched = 0;
        INTVAL value_type = VTABLE_type(interp, value);
        if (value_type != 0) {
            INTVAL i;
            for (i = 0; i < NOM_TYPE_CACHE_SIZE; i++) {
                if (sig_info->nom_type_cache[i] == value_type)
                {
                    cache_matched = 1;
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
        
        /* If not, do the check. */
        if (!cache_matched) {
            PMC * const type_obj   = sig_info->nominal_type;
            PMC * accepts_meth     = VTABLE_find_method(interp, type_obj, ACCEPTS);
            PMC * result           = PMCNULL;
            Parrot_ext_call(interp, accepts_meth, "PiP->P", type_obj, value, &result);
            if (VTABLE_get_bool(interp, result)) {
                /* Cache if possible. */
                if (value_type != 0 && value_type != p6r_id && value_type != p6o_id) {
                    INTVAL i;
                    for (i = 0; i < NOM_TYPE_CACHE_SIZE; i++) {
                        if (sig_info->nom_type_cache[i] == 0)
                        {
                            sig_info->nom_type_cache[i] = value_type;
                            PARROT_GC_WRITE_BARRIER(interp, llsig);
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            else {
                /* Type check failed. However, for language inter-op, we do some
                 * extra checks if the type is just Positional, Associative, or
                 * Callable and the thingy we have matches those enough. */
                /* XXX TODO: Implement language interop checks. */
                if (error) {
                    STRING * const perl = PERL_str;
                    PMC    * perl_meth  = VTABLE_find_method(interp, type_obj, perl);
                    PMC    * how_meth   = VTABLE_find_method(interp, value, HOW);
                    STRING * expected, * got;
                    PMC    * value_how, * value_type;
                    Parrot_ext_call(interp, perl_meth, "Pi->S", type_obj, &expected);
                    Parrot_ext_call(interp, how_meth, "Pi->P", value, &value_how);
                    value_type = VTABLE_get_attr_str(interp, value_how, SHORTNAME_str);
                    got        = VTABLE_get_string(interp, value_type);
                    *error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp, "Nominal type check failed for parameter '%S'; expected %S but got %S instead",
                                sig_info->variable_name, expected, got);
                }
                if (VTABLE_isa(interp, value, JUNCTION_str))
                    return BIND_RESULT_JUNCTION;
                else
                    return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
            }
        }
    }

    /* Do we have any type captures to bind? */
    if (!PMC_IS_NULL(sig_info->type_captures))
        Rakudo_binding_bind_type_captures(interp, lexpad, sig_info, value);

    /* Do a coercion, if one is needed. */
    if (!STRING_IS_NULL(sig_info->coerce_to)) {
        PMC *coerce_meth = VTABLE_find_method(interp, value, sig_info->coerce_to);
        if (!PMC_IS_NULL(coerce_meth)) {
            Parrot_ext_call(interp, coerce_meth, "Pi->P", value, &value);
        }
        else {
            /* No coercion method availale; whine and fail to bind. */
            if (error) {
                PMC    * how_meth   = VTABLE_find_method(interp, value, HOW);
                PMC    * value_how, * value_type;
                STRING * got;
                Parrot_ext_call(interp, how_meth, "Pi->P", value, &value_how);
                value_type = VTABLE_get_attr_str(interp, value_how, SHORTNAME_str);
                got        = VTABLE_get_string(interp, value_type);
                *error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp,
                        "Unable to coerce value for '%S' from %S to %S; no coercion method defined",
                        sig_info->variable_name, got, sig_info->coerce_to);
            }
            return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
        }
    }

    /* If it's not got attributive binding, we'll go about binding it into the
     * lex pad. */
    if (!(sig_info->flags & SIG_ELEM_BIND_ATTRIBUTIVE)) {
        /* Is it "is rw"? */
        if (sig_info->flags & SIG_ELEM_IS_RW) {
            /* XXX TODO Check if rw flag is set. */
            if (!STRING_IS_NULL(sig_info->variable_name))
                VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, lexpad, sig_info->variable_name, value);
        }
        else if (sig_info->flags & SIG_ELEM_IS_PARCEL) {
            /* Just bind the thing as is into the lexpad. */
            if (!STRING_IS_NULL(sig_info->variable_name))
                VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, lexpad, sig_info->variable_name, value);
        }
        else if (sig_info->flags & SIG_ELEM_IS_COPY) {
            /* Place the value into a new container instead of binding to an existing one */
            value = descalarref(interp, value);
            if (!STRING_IS_NULL(sig_info->variable_name)) {
                PMC *copy, *ref, *store_meth;
                if (sig_info->flags & SIG_ELEM_ARRAY_SIGIL) {
                    copy          = Rakudo_binding_create_positional(interp, PMCNULL, ARRAY_str);
                    store_meth    = VTABLE_find_method(interp, copy, STORE_str);
                    Parrot_ext_call(interp, store_meth, "PiP", copy, value);
                }
                else if (sig_info->flags & SIG_ELEM_HASH_SIGIL) {
                    copy          = Rakudo_binding_create_hash(interp, pmc_new(interp, enum_class_Hash));
                    store_meth    = VTABLE_find_method(interp, copy, STORE_str);
                    Parrot_ext_call(interp, store_meth, "PiP", copy, value);
                }
                else {
                    copy = pmc_new_init(interp, p6s_id, value);
                    VTABLE_setprop(interp, copy, SCALAR_str, copy);
                }
                VTABLE_setprop(interp, copy, RW_str, copy);
                VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, lexpad, sig_info->variable_name, copy);
            }
        }
        else {
            /* Read only. Wrap it into a ObjectRef, mark readonly and bind it. */
            if (!STRING_IS_NULL(sig_info->variable_name)) {
                PMC *ref  = pmc_new_init(interp, or_id, value);
                if (!(sig_info->flags & (SIG_ELEM_ARRAY_SIGIL | SIG_ELEM_HASH_SIGIL)))
                    VTABLE_setprop(interp, ref, SCALAR_str, ref);
                VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, lexpad, sig_info->variable_name, ref);
            }
        }
    }

    /* Is it the invocant? If so, also have to bind to self lexical. */
    if (sig_info->flags & SIG_ELEM_INVOCANT)
        VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, lexpad, SELF_str, value);

    /* Handle any constraint types (note that they may refer to the parameter by
     * name, so we need to have bound it already). */
    if (!PMC_IS_NULL(sig_info->post_constraints)) {
        PMC * const constraints = sig_info->post_constraints;
        INTVAL num_constraints  = VTABLE_elements(interp, constraints);
        PMC * result            = PMCNULL;
        INTVAL i;
        for (i = 0; i < num_constraints; i++) {
            PMC *cons_type    = VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_int(interp, constraints, i);
            PMC *accepts_meth = VTABLE_find_method(interp, cons_type, ACCEPTS);
            if (VTABLE_isa(interp, cons_type, BLOCK_str))
                Parrot_sub_capture_lex(interp,
                    VTABLE_get_attr_str(interp, cons_type, DO_str));
            Parrot_ext_call(interp, accepts_meth, "PiP->P", cons_type, value, &result);
            if (!VTABLE_get_bool(interp, result)) {
                if (error)
                    *error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp, "Constraint type check failed for parameter '%S'",
                            sig_info->variable_name);
                return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
            }
        }
    }

    /* If it's attributive, now we assign it. */
    if (sig_info->flags & SIG_ELEM_BIND_ATTRIBUTIVE) {
        INTVAL result = Rakudo_binding_assign_attributive(interp, lexpad, sig_info, value, error);
        if (result != BIND_RESULT_OK)
            return result;
    }

    /* If it has a sub-signature, bind that. */
    if (!PMC_IS_NULL(sig_info->sub_llsig)) {
        /* Turn value into a capture, unless we already have one. */
        PMC *capture = PMCNULL;
        INTVAL result;
        if (sig_info->flags & SIG_ELEM_IS_CAPTURE) {
            capture = value;
        }
        else {
            PMC *meth    = VTABLE_find_method(interp, value, Parrot_str_new(interp, "Capture", 0));
            if (PMC_IS_NULL(meth)) {
                if (error)
                    *error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp, "Could not turn argument into capture");
                return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
            }
            Parrot_ext_call(interp, meth, "Pi->P", value, &capture);
        }

        /* Recurse into signature binder. */
        result = Rakudo_binding_bind_llsig(interp, lexpad, sig_info->sub_llsig,
                capture, no_nom_type_check, error);
        if (result != BIND_RESULT_OK)
        {
            if (error) {
                /* Note in the error message that we're in a sub-signature. */
                *error = Parrot_str_concat(interp, *error,
                        Parrot_str_new(interp, " in sub-signature", 0));

                /* Have we a variable name? */
                if (!STRING_IS_NULL(sig_info->variable_name)) {
                    *error = Parrot_str_concat(interp, *error,
                            Parrot_str_new(interp, " of parameter ", 0));
                    *error = Parrot_str_concat(interp, *error, sig_info->variable_name);
                }
            }
            return result;
        }
    }

    /* Binding of this parameter was thus successful - we're done. */
    return BIND_RESULT_OK;
}
/* Bootstraps the KnowHOW. This is were things "bottom out" in the meta-model
 * so it's a tad loopy. Basically, we create a KnowHOW type object. We then
 * create an instance from that and add a bunch of methods to it. Returns the
 * bootstrapped object. */
PMC * SixModelObject_bootstrap_knowhow(PARROT_INTERP, PMC *sc) {
    /* Create our KnowHOW type object. Note we don't have a HOW just yet, so
     * pass in null. */
    REPROps *REPR        = REPR_get_by_name(interp, Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "KnowHOWREPR"));
    PMC     *knowhow_pmc = REPR->type_object_for(interp, PMCNULL);

    /* We create a KnowHOW instance that can describe itself. This means
     * .HOW.HOW.HOW.HOW etc will always return that, which closes the model
     * up. Also pull out its underlying struct. */
    PMC *knowhow_how_pmc = REPR->allocate(interp, NULL);
    KnowHOWREPRInstance *knowhow_how = (KnowHOWREPRInstance *)PMC_data(knowhow_how_pmc);

    /* Need to give the knowhow_how a twiddled STable with a different
     * dispatcher, so things bottom out. */
    PMC *st_copy = create_stable(interp, REPR, knowhow_how_pmc);
    STABLE_STRUCT(st_copy)->WHAT = knowhow_pmc;
    STABLE_STRUCT(st_copy)->find_method = bottom_find_method;
    knowhow_how->common.stable = st_copy;

    /* Add various methods to the KnowHOW's HOW. */
    knowhow_how->body.methods = Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_Hash);
    knowhow_how->body.attributes = Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_ResizablePMCArray);
    VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, knowhow_how->body.methods,
        Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "new_type"),
        wrap_c(interp, F2DPTR(new_type)));
    VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, knowhow_how->body.methods,
        Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "find_method"),
        wrap_c(interp, F2DPTR(find_method)));
    VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, knowhow_how->body.methods,
        Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "add_method"),
        wrap_c(interp, F2DPTR(add_method)));
    VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, knowhow_how->body.methods,
        Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "add_attribute"),
        wrap_c(interp, F2DPTR(add_attribute)));
    VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, knowhow_how->body.methods,
        Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "compose"),
        wrap_c(interp, F2DPTR(compose)));
    VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, knowhow_how->body.methods,
        Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "parents"),
        wrap_c(interp, F2DPTR(parents)));
    VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, knowhow_how->body.methods,
        Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "attributes"),
        wrap_c(interp, F2DPTR(attributes)));
    VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, knowhow_how->body.methods,
        Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "methods"),
        wrap_c(interp, F2DPTR(methods)));
    VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, knowhow_how->body.methods,
        Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "mro"),
        wrap_c(interp, F2DPTR(mro)));
    VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, knowhow_how->body.methods,
        Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "name"),
        wrap_c(interp, F2DPTR(name)));

    /* Set name KnowHOW for the KnowHOW's HOW. */
    knowhow_how->body.name = Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "KnowHOW");

    /* Set this built up HOW as the KnowHOW's HOW. */
    STABLE(knowhow_pmc)->HOW = knowhow_how_pmc;
    
    /* Give it an authoritative method cache. */
    STABLE(knowhow_pmc)->method_cache = knowhow_how->body.methods;
    STABLE(knowhow_pmc)->mode_flags   = METHOD_CACHE_AUTHORITATIVE;

    /* Set up some string constants that the methods here use. */
    repr_str     = Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "repr");
    name_str     = Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "name");
    empty_str    = Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "");
    p6opaque_str = Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "P6opaque");

    /* Associate the created objects with the intial core serialization
     * context. */
    VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_int(interp, sc, 0, knowhow_pmc);
    SC_PMC(knowhow_pmc) = sc;
    VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_int(interp, sc, 1, knowhow_how_pmc);
    SC_PMC(knowhow_how_pmc) = sc;
    STABLE(knowhow_pmc)->sc = sc;
    STABLE(knowhow_how_pmc)->sc = sc;

    return knowhow_pmc;
}
Beispiel #10
0
/* Takes a signature along with positional and named arguments and binds them
 * into the provided lexpad (actually, anything that has a Hash interface will
 * do). Returns BIND_RESULT_OK if binding works out, BIND_RESULT_FAIL if there
 * is a failure and BIND_RESULT_JUNCTION if the failure was because of a
 * Junction being passed (meaning we need to auto-thread). */
INTVAL
Rakudo_binding_bind(PARROT_INTERP, PMC *lexpad, PMC *sig_pmc, PMC *capture,
                    INTVAL no_nom_type_check, STRING **error) {
    INTVAL            i, num_pos_args;
    INTVAL            bind_fail   = 0;
    INTVAL            cur_pos_arg = 0;
    Rakudo_Signature *sig         = (Rakudo_Signature *)PMC_data(sig_pmc);
    PMC              *params      = sig->params;
    INTVAL            num_params  = VTABLE_elements(interp, params);
    Rakudo_BindVal    cur_bv;

    /* If we do have some named args, we want to make a clone of the hash
     * to work on. We'll delete stuff from it as we bind, and what we have
     * left over can become the slurpy hash or - if we aren't meant to be
     * taking one - tell us we have a problem. */
    PMC *named_args_copy = PMCNULL;

    /* If we have a |$foo that's followed by slurpies, then we can suppress
     * any future arity checks. */
    INTVAL suppress_arity_fail = 0;
    
    /* If it's a Parrot capture, it may contain natively typed arguments.
     * NOTE: This is a really an encapsulation breakage; if Parrot folks
     * change stuff and this breaks, it's not Parrot's fault. */
    struct Pcc_cell * pc_positionals = NULL;

    /* Set up statics. */
    if (!smo_id)
        setup_binder_statics(interp);

    /* If we've got a CallContext, just has an attribute with list of named
     * parameter names. Otherwise, it's probably a Perl 6 Capture and we need
     * to extract its parts. */
    if (capture->vtable->base_type == enum_class_CallContext) {
        PMC *named_names = VTABLE_get_attr_str(interp, capture, NAMED_str);
        if (!PMC_IS_NULL(named_names)) {
            PMC *iter = VTABLE_get_iter(interp, named_names);
            named_args_copy = Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_Hash);
            while (VTABLE_get_bool(interp, iter)) {
                STRING *name = VTABLE_shift_string(interp, iter);
                VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, named_args_copy, name,
                        VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_str(interp, capture, name));
            }
        }
        GETATTR_CallContext_positionals(interp, capture, pc_positionals);
    }
    else if (capture->vtable->base_type == smo_id &&
            STABLE(capture)->type_check(interp, capture, Rakudo_types_capture_get())) {
        PMC *captype   = Rakudo_types_capture_get();
        PMC *list_part = VTABLE_get_attr_keyed(interp, capture, captype, LIST_str);
        PMC *hash_part = VTABLE_get_attr_keyed(interp, capture, captype, HASH_str);
        capture = Rakudo_isnqplist(list_part) 
                    ?  list_part 
                    : Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_ResizablePMCArray);
        if (hash_part->vtable->base_type == enum_class_Hash) {
            PMC *iter = VTABLE_get_iter(interp, hash_part);
            named_args_copy = Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_Hash);
            while (VTABLE_get_bool(interp, iter)) {
                STRING *arg_copy_name = VTABLE_shift_string(interp, iter);
                VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, named_args_copy, arg_copy_name,
                    VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_str(interp, hash_part, arg_copy_name));
            }
        }
    }
    else {
        Parrot_ex_throw_from_c_args(interp, NULL, EXCEPTION_INVALID_OPERATION,
                "Internal Error: Rakudo_binding_bind passed invalid Capture");
    }

    /* Now we'll walk through the signature and go about binding things. */
    num_pos_args = VTABLE_elements(interp, capture);
    for (i = 0; i < num_params; i++) {
        Rakudo_Parameter *param = (Rakudo_Parameter *)PMC_data(
                VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_int(interp, params, i));

        /* Is it looking for us to bind a capture here? */
        if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_IS_CAPTURE) {
            /* Capture the arguments from this point forwards into a Capture.
             * Of course, if there's no variable name we can (cheaply) do pretty
             * much nothing. */
            if (STRING_IS_NULL(param->variable_name)) {
                bind_fail = BIND_RESULT_OK;
            }
            else {
                PMC *captype    = Rakudo_types_capture_get();
                PMC *capsnap    = REPR(captype)->allocate(interp, STABLE(captype));
                PMC *pos_args   = Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_ResizablePMCArray);
                PMC *named_args = Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_Hash);
                INTVAL k;
                VTABLE_set_attr_keyed(interp, capsnap, captype, LIST_str, pos_args);
                VTABLE_set_attr_keyed(interp, capsnap, captype, HASH_str, named_args);
                for (k = cur_pos_arg; k < num_pos_args; k++) {
                    cur_bv = get_positional_bind_val(interp, pc_positionals, capture, k);
                    VTABLE_push_pmc(interp, pos_args, cur_bv.type == BIND_VAL_OBJ ?
                        cur_bv.val.o :
                        create_box(interp, cur_bv));
                }
                if (!PMC_IS_NULL(named_args_copy)) {
                    PMC *iter = VTABLE_get_iter(interp, named_args_copy);
                    while (VTABLE_get_bool(interp, iter)) {
                        STRING *name = VTABLE_shift_string(interp, iter);
                        VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, named_args, name,
                            VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_str(interp, named_args_copy, name));
                    }
                }
                cur_bv.type = BIND_VAL_OBJ;
                cur_bv.val.o = capsnap;
                bind_fail = Rakudo_binding_bind_one_param(interp, lexpad, sig, param, cur_bv,
                        no_nom_type_check, error);
            }
            if (bind_fail) {
                return bind_fail;
            }
            else if (i + 1 == num_params) {
                /* Since a capture acts as "the ultimate slurpy" in a sense, if
                 * this is the last parameter in the signature we can return
                 * success right off the bat. */
                return BIND_RESULT_OK;
            }
            else {
                Rakudo_Parameter *next_param = (Rakudo_Parameter *)PMC_data(
                    VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_int(interp, params, i + 1));
                if (next_param->flags & (SIG_ELEM_SLURPY_POS | SIG_ELEM_SLURPY_NAMED))
                    suppress_arity_fail = 1;
            }
        }

        /* Could it be a named slurpy? */
        else if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_SLURPY_NAMED) {
            /* Can cheat a bit if it's the default method %_.
             * We give the hash to the lexpad. */
            if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_METHOD_SLURPY_NAMED && lexpad->vtable->base_type == p6l_id) {
                SETATTR_Perl6LexPad_default_named_slurpy(interp, lexpad, named_args_copy);
                PARROT_GC_WRITE_BARRIER(interp, lexpad);
            }
            else {
                /* We'll either take the current named arguments copy hash which
                 * will by definition contain all unbound named parameters and use
                 * that, or just create an empty one. */
                PMC *slurpy = PMC_IS_NULL(named_args_copy) ?
                        Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_Hash) :
                        named_args_copy;
                cur_bv.type = BIND_VAL_OBJ;
                cur_bv.val.o = Rakudo_binding_create_hash(interp, slurpy);
                bind_fail = Rakudo_binding_bind_one_param(interp, lexpad, sig, param,
                        cur_bv, no_nom_type_check, error);
                if (bind_fail)
                    return bind_fail;
            }
            
            /* Nullify named arguments hash now we've consumed it, to mark all
             * is well. */
            named_args_copy = PMCNULL;
        }

        /* Otherwise, maybe it's a positional. */
        else if (PMC_IS_NULL(param->named_names)) {
            /* Slurpy or LoL-slurpy? */
            if (param->flags & (SIG_ELEM_SLURPY_POS | SIG_ELEM_SLURPY_LOL)) {
                /* Create Perl 6 array, create RPA of all remaining things, then
                 * store it. */
                PMC *temp = Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_ResizablePMCArray);
                while (cur_pos_arg < num_pos_args) {
                    cur_bv = get_positional_bind_val(interp, pc_positionals, capture, cur_pos_arg);
                    VTABLE_push_pmc(interp, temp, cur_bv.type == BIND_VAL_OBJ ?
                        cur_bv.val.o :
                        create_box(interp, cur_bv));
                    cur_pos_arg++;
                }
                cur_bv.type = BIND_VAL_OBJ;
                cur_bv.val.o = param->flags & SIG_ELEM_SLURPY_POS ?
                    Rakudo_binding_create_positional(interp, temp) :
                    Rakudo_binding_create_lol(interp, temp);
                bind_fail = Rakudo_binding_bind_one_param(interp, lexpad, sig, param,
                        cur_bv, no_nom_type_check, error);
                if (bind_fail)
                    return bind_fail;
            }

            /* Otherwise, a positional. */
            else {
                /* Do we have a value?. */
                if (cur_pos_arg < num_pos_args) {
                    /* Easy - just bind that. */
                    cur_bv = get_positional_bind_val(interp, pc_positionals, capture, cur_pos_arg);
                    bind_fail = Rakudo_binding_bind_one_param(interp, lexpad, sig, param,
                            cur_bv, no_nom_type_check, error);
                    if (bind_fail)
                        return bind_fail;
                    cur_pos_arg++;
                }
                else {
                    /* No value. If it's optional, fetch a default and bind that;
                     * if not, we're screwed. Note that we never nominal type check
                     * an optional with no value passed. */
                    if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_IS_OPTIONAL) {
                        cur_bv.type = BIND_VAL_OBJ;
                        cur_bv.val.o = Rakudo_binding_handle_optional(interp, param, lexpad);
                        bind_fail = Rakudo_binding_bind_one_param(interp, lexpad, sig, param,
                                cur_bv, 0, error);
                        if (bind_fail)
                            return bind_fail;
                    }
                    else {
                        if (error)
                            *error = Rakudo_binding_arity_fail(interp, params, num_params, num_pos_args, 0);
                        return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        /* Else, it's a non-slurpy named. */
        else {
            /* Try and get hold of value. */
            PMC *value = PMCNULL;
            INTVAL num_names = VTABLE_elements(interp, param->named_names);
            INTVAL j;
            if (!PMC_IS_NULL(named_args_copy)) {
                for (j = 0; j < num_names; j++) {
                    STRING *name = VTABLE_get_string_keyed_int(interp, param->named_names, j);
                    value = VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_str(interp, named_args_copy, name);
                    if (!PMC_IS_NULL(value)) {
                        /* Found a value. Delete entry from to-bind args and stop looking. */
                        VTABLE_delete_keyed_str(interp, named_args_copy, name);
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }

            /* Did we get one? */
            if (PMC_IS_NULL(value)) {
                /* Nope. We'd better hope this param was optional... */
                if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_IS_OPTIONAL) {
                    cur_bv.type = BIND_VAL_OBJ;
                    cur_bv.val.o = Rakudo_binding_handle_optional(interp, param, lexpad);
                    bind_fail = Rakudo_binding_bind_one_param(interp, lexpad, sig, param,
                            cur_bv, 0, error);
                }
                else if (!suppress_arity_fail) {
                    if (error)
                        *error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp, "Required named parameter '%S' not passed",
                                VTABLE_get_string_keyed_int(interp, param->named_names, 0));
                    return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
                }
            }
            else {
                cur_bv.type = BIND_VAL_OBJ;
                cur_bv.val.o = value;
                bind_fail = Rakudo_binding_bind_one_param(interp, lexpad, sig, param,
                        cur_bv, 0, error);
            }

            /* If we got a binding failure, return it. */
            if (bind_fail)
                return bind_fail;
        }
    }

    /* Do we have any left-over args? */
    if (cur_pos_arg < num_pos_args && !suppress_arity_fail) {
        /* Oh noes, too many positionals passed. */
        if (error)
            *error = Rakudo_binding_arity_fail(interp, params, num_params, num_pos_args, 1);
        return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
    }
    if (!PMC_IS_NULL(named_args_copy) && VTABLE_elements(interp, named_args_copy)) {
        /* Oh noes, unexpected named args. */
        if (error) {
            INTVAL num_extra = VTABLE_elements(interp, named_args_copy);
            PMC *iter        = VTABLE_get_iter(interp, named_args_copy);
            if (num_extra == 1) {
                *error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp, "Unexpected named parameter '%S' passed",
                        VTABLE_shift_string(interp, iter));
            }
            else {
                INTVAL first  = 1;
                STRING *comma = Parrot_str_new(interp, ", ", 0);
                *error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp, "%d unexpected named parameters passed (", num_extra);
                while (VTABLE_get_bool(interp, iter)) {
                    STRING *name = VTABLE_shift_string(interp, iter);
                    if (!first)
                        *error = Parrot_str_concat(interp, *error, comma);
                    else
                        first = 0;
                    *error = Parrot_str_concat(interp, *error, name);
                }
                *error = Parrot_str_concat(interp, *error, Parrot_str_new(interp, ")", 0));
            }
        }
        return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
    }

    /* If we get here, we're done. */
    return BIND_RESULT_OK;
}
Beispiel #11
0
/* Binds a single argument into the lexpad, after doing any checks that are
 * needed. Also handles any type captures. If there is a sub signature, then
 * re-enters the binder. Returns one of the BIND_RESULT_* codes. */
static INTVAL
Rakudo_binding_bind_one_param(PARROT_INTERP, PMC *lexpad, Rakudo_Signature *signature, Rakudo_Parameter *param,
                              Rakudo_BindVal orig_bv, INTVAL no_nom_type_check, STRING **error) {
    PMC            *decont_value = NULL;
    INTVAL          desired_native;
    Rakudo_BindVal  bv;
    
    /* Check if boxed/unboxed expections are met. */
    desired_native = param->flags & SIG_ELEM_NATIVE_VALUE;
    if (desired_native == 0 && orig_bv.type == BIND_VAL_OBJ ||
        desired_native == SIG_ELEM_NATIVE_INT_VALUE && orig_bv.type == BIND_VAL_INT ||
        desired_native == SIG_ELEM_NATIVE_NUM_VALUE && orig_bv.type == BIND_VAL_NUM ||
        desired_native == SIG_ELEM_NATIVE_STR_VALUE && orig_bv.type == BIND_VAL_STR)
    {
        /* We have what we want. */
        bv = orig_bv;
    }
    else if (desired_native == 0) {
        /* We need to do a boxing operation. */
        bv.type = BIND_VAL_OBJ;
        bv.val.o = create_box(interp, orig_bv);
    }
    else {
        storage_spec spec;
        decont_value = Rakudo_cont_decontainerize(interp, orig_bv.val.o);
        spec = REPR(decont_value)->get_storage_spec(interp, STABLE(decont_value));
        switch (desired_native) {
            case SIG_ELEM_NATIVE_INT_VALUE:
                if (spec.can_box & STORAGE_SPEC_CAN_BOX_INT) {
                    bv.type = BIND_VAL_INT;
                    bv.val.i = REPR(decont_value)->box_funcs->get_int(interp, STABLE(decont_value), OBJECT_BODY(decont_value));
                }
                else {
                    if (error)
                        *error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp, "Cannot unbox argument to '%S' as a native int",
                            param->variable_name);
                    return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
                }
                break;
            case SIG_ELEM_NATIVE_NUM_VALUE:
                if (spec.can_box & STORAGE_SPEC_CAN_BOX_NUM) {
                    bv.type = BIND_VAL_NUM;
                    bv.val.n = REPR(decont_value)->box_funcs->get_num(interp, STABLE(decont_value), OBJECT_BODY(decont_value));
                }
                else {
                    if (error)
                        *error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp, "Cannot unbox argument to '%S' as a native num",
                            param->variable_name);
                    return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
                }
                break;
            case SIG_ELEM_NATIVE_STR_VALUE:
                if (spec.can_box & STORAGE_SPEC_CAN_BOX_STR) {
                    bv.type = BIND_VAL_STR;
                    bv.val.s = REPR(decont_value)->box_funcs->get_str(interp, STABLE(decont_value), OBJECT_BODY(decont_value));
                }
                else {
                    if (error)
                        *error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp, "Cannot unbox argument to '%S' as a native str",
                            param->variable_name);
                    return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
                }
                break;
            default:
                if (error)
                    *error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp, "Cannot unbox argument to '%S' as a native type",
                        param->variable_name);
                return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
        }
        decont_value = NULL;
    }
    
    /* By this point, we'll either have an object that we might be able to
     * bind if it passes the type check, or a native value that needs no
     * further checking. */
    if (bv.type == BIND_VAL_OBJ) {
        /* Ensure the value is a 6model object; if not, marshall it to one. */
        if (bv.val.o->vtable->base_type != smo_id) {
            bv.val.o = Rakudo_types_parrot_map(interp, bv.val.o);
            if (bv.val.o->vtable->base_type != smo_id) {
                *error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp, "Unmarshallable foreign language value passed for parameter '%S'",
                        param->variable_name);
                return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
            }
        }

        /* We pretty much always need to de-containerized value, so get it
         * right off. */
        decont_value = Rakudo_cont_decontainerize(interp, bv.val.o);
    
        /* Skip nominal type check if not needed. */
        if (!no_nom_type_check) {
            PMC *nom_type;
            
            /* Is the nominal type generic and in need of instantiation? (This
             * can happen in (::T, T) where we didn't learn about the type until
             * during the signature bind). */
            if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_NOMINAL_GENERIC) {
                PMC *HOW = STABLE(param->nominal_type)->HOW;
                PMC *ig  = VTABLE_find_method(interp, HOW, INSTANTIATE_GENERIC_str);
                Parrot_ext_call(interp, ig, "PiPP->P", HOW, param->nominal_type,
                    lexpad, &nom_type);
            }
            else {
                nom_type = param->nominal_type;
            }

            /* If not, do the check. If the wanted nominal type is Mu, then
             * anything goes. */
            if (nom_type != Rakudo_types_mu_get() &&
                    (decont_value->vtable->base_type != smo_id ||
                     !STABLE(decont_value)->type_check(interp, decont_value, nom_type))) {
                /* Type check failed; produce error if needed. */
                if (error) {
                    PMC    * got_how       = STABLE(decont_value)->HOW;
                    PMC    * exp_how       = STABLE(nom_type)->HOW;
                    PMC    * got_name_meth = VTABLE_find_method(interp, got_how, NAME_str);
                    PMC    * exp_name_meth = VTABLE_find_method(interp, exp_how, NAME_str);
                    STRING * expected, * got;
                    Parrot_ext_call(interp, got_name_meth, "PiP->S", got_how, bv.val.o, &got);
                    Parrot_ext_call(interp, exp_name_meth, "PiP->S", exp_how, nom_type, &expected);
                    *error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp, "Nominal type check failed for parameter '%S'; expected %S but got %S instead",
                                param->variable_name, expected, got);
                }
                
                /* Report junction failure mode if it's a junction. */
                return junc_or_fail(interp, decont_value);
            }
            
            /* Also enforce definedness constraints. */
            if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_DEFINEDNES_CHECK) {
                INTVAL defined = IS_CONCRETE(decont_value);
                if (defined && param->flags & SIG_ELEM_UNDEFINED_ONLY) {
                    if (error)
                        *error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp,
                            "Parameter '%S' requires a type object, but an object instance was passed",
                            param->variable_name);
                    return junc_or_fail(interp, decont_value);
                }
                if (!defined && param->flags & SIG_ELEM_DEFINED_ONLY) {
                    if (error)
                        *error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp,
                            "Parameter '%S' requires an instance, but a type object was passed",
                            param->variable_name);
                    return junc_or_fail(interp, decont_value);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /* Do we have any type captures to bind? */
    if (!PMC_IS_NULL(param->type_captures)) {
        Rakudo_binding_bind_type_captures(interp, lexpad, param, bv);
    }

    /* Do a coercion, if one is needed. */
    if (!PMC_IS_NULL(param->coerce_type)) {
        /* Coercing natives not possible - nothing to call a method on. */
        if (bv.type != BIND_VAL_OBJ) {
            *error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp,
                "Unable to coerce natively typed parameter '%S'",
                param->variable_name);
            return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
        }

        /* Only coerce if we don't already have the correct type. */
        if (!STABLE(decont_value)->type_check(interp, decont_value, param->coerce_type)) {
            PMC *coerce_meth = VTABLE_find_method(interp, decont_value, param->coerce_method);
            if (!PMC_IS_NULL(coerce_meth)) {
                Parrot_ext_call(interp, coerce_meth, "Pi->P", decont_value, &decont_value);
            }
            else {
                /* No coercion method availale; whine and fail to bind. */
                if (error) {
                    PMC    * got_how       = STABLE(decont_value)->HOW;
                    PMC    * got_name_meth = VTABLE_find_method(interp, got_how, NAME_str);
                    STRING * got;
                    Parrot_ext_call(interp, got_name_meth, "PiP->S", got_how, decont_value, &got);
                    *error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp,
                            "Unable to coerce value for '%S' from %S to %S; no coercion method defined",
                            param->variable_name, got, param->coerce_method);
                }
                return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
            }
        }
    }

    /* If it's not got attributive binding, we'll go about binding it into the
     * lex pad. */
    if (!(param->flags & SIG_ELEM_BIND_ATTRIBUTIVE) && !STRING_IS_NULL(param->variable_name)) {
        /* Is it native? If so, just go ahead and bind it. */
        if (bv.type != BIND_VAL_OBJ) {
            switch (bv.type) {
                case BIND_VAL_INT:
                    VTABLE_set_integer_keyed_str(interp, lexpad, param->variable_name, bv.val.i);
                    break;
                case BIND_VAL_NUM:
                    VTABLE_set_number_keyed_str(interp, lexpad, param->variable_name, bv.val.n);
                    break;
                case BIND_VAL_STR:
                    VTABLE_set_string_keyed_str(interp, lexpad, param->variable_name, bv.val.s);
                    break;
            }
        }
        
        /* Otherwise it's some objecty case. */
        else if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_IS_RW) {
            /* XXX TODO Check if rw flag is set; also need to have a
             * wrapper container that carries extra constraints. */
            VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, lexpad, param->variable_name, bv.val.o);
        }
        else if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_IS_PARCEL) {
            /* Just bind the thing as is into the lexpad. */
            VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, lexpad, param->variable_name, bv.val.o);
        }
        else {
            /* If it's an array, copy means make a new one and store,
             * and a normal bind is a straightforward binding plus
             * adding a constraint. */
            if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_ARRAY_SIGIL) {
                PMC *bindee = decont_value;
                if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_IS_COPY) {
                    bindee = Rakudo_binding_create_positional(interp,
                        Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_ResizablePMCArray));
                    Rakudo_cont_store(interp, bindee, decont_value, 0, 0);
                }
                VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, lexpad, param->variable_name, bindee);
            }
            
            /* If it's a hash, similar approach to array. */
            else if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_HASH_SIGIL) {
                PMC *bindee = decont_value;
                if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_IS_COPY) {
                    bindee = Rakudo_binding_create_hash(interp,
                        Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_Hash));
                    Rakudo_cont_store(interp, bindee, decont_value, 0, 0);
                }
                VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, lexpad, param->variable_name, bindee);
            }
            
            /* If it's a scalar, we always need to wrap it into a new
             * container and store it, for copy or ro case (the rw bit
             * in the container descriptor takes care of the rest). */
            else {
                PMC *new_cont = Rakudo_cont_scalar_from_descriptor(interp, param->container_descriptor);
                Rakudo_cont_store(interp, new_cont, decont_value, 0, 0);
                VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, lexpad, param->variable_name, new_cont);
            }
        }
    }

    /* Is it the invocant? If so, also have to bind to self lexical. */
    if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_INVOCANT)
        VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, lexpad, SELF_str, decont_value);

    /* Handle any constraint types (note that they may refer to the parameter by
     * name, so we need to have bound it already). */
    if (!PMC_IS_NULL(param->post_constraints)) {
        PMC * code_type         = Rakudo_types_code_get();
        PMC * const constraints = param->post_constraints;
        INTVAL num_constraints  = VTABLE_elements(interp, constraints);
        INTVAL i;
        for (i = 0; i < num_constraints; i++) {
            /* Check we meet the constraint. */
            PMC *cons_type    = VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_int(interp, constraints, i);
            PMC *accepts_meth = VTABLE_find_method(interp, cons_type, ACCEPTS);
            PMC *old_ctx      = Parrot_pcc_get_signature(interp, CURRENT_CONTEXT(interp));
            PMC *cappy        = Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_CallContext);
            if (STABLE(cons_type)->type_check(interp, cons_type, code_type))
                Parrot_sub_capture_lex(interp,
                    VTABLE_get_attr_keyed(interp, cons_type, code_type, DO_str));
            VTABLE_push_pmc(interp, cappy, cons_type);
            switch (bv.type) {
                case BIND_VAL_OBJ:
                    VTABLE_push_pmc(interp, cappy, bv.val.o);
                    break;
                case BIND_VAL_INT:
                    VTABLE_push_integer(interp, cappy, bv.val.i);
                    break;
                case BIND_VAL_NUM:
                    VTABLE_push_float(interp, cappy, bv.val.n);
                    break;
                case BIND_VAL_STR:
                    VTABLE_push_string(interp, cappy, bv.val.s);
                    break;
            }
            Parrot_pcc_invoke_from_sig_object(interp, accepts_meth, cappy);
            cappy = Parrot_pcc_get_signature(interp, CURRENT_CONTEXT(interp));
            Parrot_pcc_set_signature(interp, CURRENT_CONTEXT(interp), old_ctx);
            if (!VTABLE_get_bool(interp, VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_int(interp, cappy, 0))) {
                if (error)
                    *error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp, "Constraint type check failed for parameter '%S'",
                            param->variable_name);
                return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
            }
        }
    }

    /* If it's attributive, now we assign it. */
    if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_BIND_ATTRIBUTIVE) {
        INTVAL result = Rakudo_binding_assign_attributive(interp, lexpad, param, bv, decont_value, error);
        if (result != BIND_RESULT_OK)
            return result;
    }

    /* If it has a sub-signature, bind that. */
    if (!PMC_IS_NULL(param->sub_llsig) && bv.type == BIND_VAL_OBJ) {
        /* Turn value into a capture, unless we already have one. */
        PMC *capture = PMCNULL;
        INTVAL result;
        if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_IS_CAPTURE) {
            capture = decont_value;
        }
        else {
            PMC *meth    = VTABLE_find_method(interp, decont_value, Parrot_str_new(interp, "Capture", 0));
            if (PMC_IS_NULL(meth)) {
                if (error)
                    *error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp, "Could not turn argument into capture");
                return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
            }
            Parrot_ext_call(interp, meth, "Pi->P", decont_value, &capture);
        }

        /* Recurse into signature binder. */
        result = Rakudo_binding_bind(interp, lexpad, param->sub_llsig,
                capture, no_nom_type_check, error);
        if (result != BIND_RESULT_OK)
        {
            if (error) {
                /* Note in the error message that we're in a sub-signature. */
                *error = Parrot_str_concat(interp, *error,
                        Parrot_str_new(interp, " in sub-signature", 0));

                /* Have we a variable name? */
                if (!STRING_IS_NULL(param->variable_name)) {
                    *error = Parrot_str_concat(interp, *error,
                            Parrot_str_new(interp, " of parameter ", 0));
                    *error = Parrot_str_concat(interp, *error, param->variable_name);
                }
            }
            return result;
        }
    }

    /* Binding of this parameter was thus successful - we're done. */
    return BIND_RESULT_OK;
}
Beispiel #12
0
/* Locates all of the attributes. Puts them onto a flattened, ordered
 * list of attributes (populating the passed flat_list). Also builds
 * the index mapping for doing named lookups. Note index is not related
 * to the storage position. */
static PMC * index_mapping_and_flat_list(PARROT_INTERP, PMC *WHAT, P6opaqueREPRData *repr_data) {
    PMC    *flat_list      = Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_ResizablePMCArray);
    PMC    *class_list     = Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_ResizablePMCArray);
    PMC    *attr_map_list  = Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_ResizablePMCArray);
    STRING *attributes_str = Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "attributes");
    STRING *parents_str    = Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "parents");
    STRING *name_str       = Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "name");
    STRING *mro_str        = Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "mro");
    INTVAL  current_slot   = 0;
    
    INTVAL num_classes, i;
    P6opaqueNameMap * result = NULL;
    
    /* Get the MRO. */
    PMC   *mro     = introspection_call(interp, WHAT, STABLE(WHAT)->HOW, mro_str, 0);
    INTVAL mro_idx = VTABLE_elements(interp, mro);

    /* Walk through the parents list. */
    while (mro_idx)
    {
        /* Get current class in MRO. */
        PMC    *current_class = decontainerize(interp, VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_int(interp, mro, --mro_idx));
        PMC    *HOW           = STABLE(current_class)->HOW;
        
        /* Get its local parents. */
        PMC    *parents     = introspection_call(interp, current_class, HOW, parents_str, 1);
        INTVAL  num_parents = VTABLE_elements(interp, parents);

        /* Get attributes and iterate over them. */
        PMC *attributes = introspection_call(interp, current_class, HOW, attributes_str, 1);
        PMC *attr_map   = PMCNULL;
        PMC *attr_iter  = VTABLE_get_iter(interp, attributes);
        while (VTABLE_get_bool(interp, attr_iter)) {
            /* Get attribute. */
            PMC * attr = VTABLE_shift_pmc(interp, attr_iter);

            /* Get its name. */
            PMC    *name_pmc = accessor_call(interp, attr, name_str);
            STRING *name     = VTABLE_get_string(interp, name_pmc);

            /* Allocate a slot. */
            if (PMC_IS_NULL(attr_map))
                attr_map = Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_Hash);
            VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, attr_map, name,
                Parrot_pmc_new_init_int(interp, enum_class_Integer, current_slot));
            current_slot++;

            /* Push attr onto the flat list. */
            VTABLE_push_pmc(interp, flat_list, attr);
        }

        /* Add to class list and map list. */
        VTABLE_push_pmc(interp, class_list, current_class);
        VTABLE_push_pmc(interp, attr_map_list, attr_map);

        /* If there's more than one parent, flag that we in an MI
         * situation. */
        if (num_parents > 1)
            repr_data->mi = 1;
    }

    /* We can now form the name map. */
    num_classes = VTABLE_elements(interp, class_list);
    result = (P6opaqueNameMap *) mem_sys_allocate_zeroed(sizeof(P6opaqueNameMap) * (1 + num_classes));
    for (i = 0; i < num_classes; i++) {
        result[i].class_key = VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_int(interp, class_list, i);
        result[i].name_map  = VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_int(interp, attr_map_list, i);
    }
    repr_data->name_to_index_mapping = result;

    return flat_list;
}
Beispiel #13
0
/* Locates all of the attributes. Puts them onto a flattened, ordered
 * list of attributes (populating the passed flat_list). Also builds
 * the index mapping for doing named lookups. Note index is not related
 * to the storage position. */
static PMC * index_mapping_and_flat_list(PARROT_INTERP, PMC *mro, CStructREPRData *repr_data) {
    PMC    *flat_list      = Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_ResizablePMCArray);
    PMC    *class_list     = Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_ResizablePMCArray);
    PMC    *attr_map_list  = Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_ResizablePMCArray);
    STRING *name_str       = Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "name");
    INTVAL  current_slot   = 0;
    
    INTVAL num_classes, i;
    CStructNameMap * result = NULL;
    
    /* Walk through the parents list. */
    INTVAL mro_idx = VTABLE_elements(interp, mro);
    while (mro_idx)
    {
        /* Get current class in MRO. */
        PMC    *type_info     = VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_int(interp, mro, --mro_idx);
        PMC    *current_class = decontainerize(interp, VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_int(interp, type_info, 0));
        
        /* Get its local parents; make sure we're not doing MI. */
        PMC    *parents     = VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_int(interp, type_info, 2);
        INTVAL  num_parents = VTABLE_elements(interp, parents);
        if (num_parents <= 1) {
            /* Get attributes and iterate over them. */
            PMC *attributes = VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_int(interp, type_info, 1);
            PMC *attr_map   = PMCNULL;
            PMC *attr_iter  = VTABLE_get_iter(interp, attributes);
            while (VTABLE_get_bool(interp, attr_iter)) {
                /* Get attribute. */
                PMC * attr = VTABLE_shift_pmc(interp, attr_iter);

                /* Get its name. */
                PMC    *name_pmc = VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_str(interp, attr, name_str);
                STRING *name     = VTABLE_get_string(interp, name_pmc);

                /* Allocate a slot. */
                if (PMC_IS_NULL(attr_map))
                    attr_map = Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_Hash);
                VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, attr_map, name,
                    Parrot_pmc_new_init_int(interp, enum_class_Integer, current_slot));
                current_slot++;

                /* Push attr onto the flat list. */
                VTABLE_push_pmc(interp, flat_list, attr);
            }

            /* Add to class list and map list. */
            VTABLE_push_pmc(interp, class_list, current_class);
            VTABLE_push_pmc(interp, attr_map_list, attr_map);
        }
        else {
            Parrot_ex_throw_from_c_args(interp, NULL, EXCEPTION_INVALID_OPERATION,
                "CStruct representation does not support multiple inheritance");
        }
    }

    /* We can now form the name map. */
    num_classes = VTABLE_elements(interp, class_list);
    result = (CStructNameMap *) mem_sys_allocate_zeroed(sizeof(CStructNameMap) * (1 + num_classes));
    for (i = 0; i < num_classes; i++) {
        result[i].class_key = VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_int(interp, class_list, i);
        result[i].name_map  = VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_int(interp, attr_map_list, i);
    }
    repr_data->name_to_index_mapping = result;

    return flat_list;
}
Beispiel #14
0
/* Stashes a serialization context with the specified handle. */
void SC_set_sc(PARROT_INTERP, STRING *handle, PMC *sc) {
    if (!scs)
        setup_sc_stores(interp);
    VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, scs, handle, sc);
}