static int fill_fs(const char *path, int progress)
{
uint64_t free_space;
struct flow fw;
int i, fine;
free_space = get_freespace(path);
pr_freespace(free_space);
if (free_space <= 0) {
printf("No space!\n");
return 1;
}
init_flow(&fw, free_space, progress);
i = 0;
fine = 1;
do {
fine = create_and_fill_file(path, i, GIGABYTES, &fw);
i++;
} while (fine);
/* Final report. */
pr_freespace(get_freespace(path));
/* Writing speed. */
if (fw.measurements > 0) {
double speed = get_avg_speed(&fw);
const char *unit = adjust_unit(&speed);
printf("Average writing speed: %.2f %s/s\n", speed, unit);
} else
printf("Writing speed not available\n");
return 0;
}
static void iterate_files(const char *path, const long *files,
long start_at, long end_at, int progress)
{
uint64_t tot_ok, tot_corrupted, tot_changed, tot_overwritten, tot_size;
struct timeval tot_dt = { .tv_sec = 0, .tv_usec = 0 };
double read_speed;
const char *unit;
int and_read_all = 1;
int or_missing_file = 0;
int number = start_at;
tot_ok = tot_corrupted = tot_changed = tot_overwritten = tot_size = 0;
printf(" SECTORS "
" ok/corrupted/changed/overwritten\n");
while (*files >= 0) {
uint64_t sec_ok, sec_corrupted, sec_changed,
sec_overwritten, file_size;
int read_all;
or_missing_file = or_missing_file || (*files != number);
for (; number < *files; number++) {
char *full_fn;
const char *filename;
full_fn = full_fn_from_number(&filename, "", number);
assert(full_fn);
printf("Missing file %s\n", filename);
free(full_fn);
}
number++;
validate_file(path, *files, &sec_ok, &sec_corrupted,
&sec_changed, &sec_overwritten,
&file_size, &read_all, &tot_dt, progress);
tot_ok += sec_ok;
tot_corrupted += sec_corrupted;
tot_changed += sec_changed;
tot_overwritten += sec_overwritten;
tot_size += file_size;
and_read_all = and_read_all && read_all;
files++;
}
assert(tot_size / SECTOR_SIZE ==
(tot_ok + tot_corrupted + tot_changed + tot_overwritten));
/* Notice that not reporting `missing' files after the last file
* in @files is important since @end_at could be very large.
*/
report("\n Data OK:", tot_ok);
report("Data LOST:", tot_corrupted + tot_changed + tot_overwritten);
report("\t Corrupted:", tot_corrupted);
report("\tSlightly changed:", tot_changed);
report("\t Overwritten:", tot_overwritten);
if (or_missing_file)
printf("WARNING: Not all F3 files in the range %li to %li are available\n",
start_at + 1, end_at + 1);
if (!and_read_all)
printf("WARNING: Not all data was read due to I/O error(s)\n");
/* Reading speed. */
read_speed = (double)tot_size / dt_to_s(&tot_dt);
unit = adjust_unit(&read_speed);
printf("Average reading speed: %.2f %s/s\n", read_speed, unit);
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
const long *files;
struct args args = {
/* Defaults. */
.start_at = 0,
.end_at = LONG_MAX - 1,
/* If stdout isn't a terminal, supress progress. */
.show_progress = isatty(STDOUT_FILENO),
};
/* Read parameters. */
argp_parse(&argp, argc, argv, 0, NULL, &args);
print_header(stdout, "read");
files = ls_my_files(args.dev_path, args.start_at, args.end_at);
iterate_files(args.dev_path, files, args.start_at, args.end_at,
args.show_progress);
free((void *)files);
return 0;
}
static void validate_file(const char *path, int number,
uint64_t *ptr_ok, uint64_t *ptr_corrupted, uint64_t *ptr_changed,
uint64_t *ptr_overwritten, uint64_t *ptr_size, int *ptr_read_all,
struct timeval *ptr_dt, int progress)
{
char *full_fn;
const char *filename;
const int num_int64 = SECTOR_SIZE >> 3;
uint64_t sector[num_int64];
FILE *f;
int fd;
size_t sectors_read;
uint64_t expected_offset;
int final_errno;
struct timeval t1, t2;
/* Progress time. */
struct timeval pt1 = { .tv_sec = -1000, .tv_usec = 0 };
*ptr_ok = *ptr_corrupted = *ptr_changed = *ptr_overwritten = 0;
full_fn = full_fn_from_number(&filename, path, number);
assert(full_fn);
printf("Validating file %s ... %s", filename, progress ? BLANK : "");
fflush(stdout);
#ifdef __CYGWIN__
/* We don't need write access, but some kernels require that
* the file descriptor passed to fdatasync(2) to be writable.
*/
f = fopen(full_fn, "rb+");
#else
f = fopen(full_fn, "rb");
#endif
if (!f)
err(errno, "Can't open file %s", full_fn);
fd = fileno(f);
assert(fd >= 0);
/* If the kernel follows our advice, f3read won't ever read from cache
* even when testing small memory cards without a remount, and
* we should have a better reading-speed measurement.
*/
assert(!fdatasync(fd));
assert(!posix_fadvise(fd, 0, 0, POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED));
/* Obtain initial time. */
assert(!gettimeofday(&t1, NULL));
/* Help the kernel to help us. */
assert(!posix_fadvise(fd, 0, 0, POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL));
sectors_read = fread(sector, SECTOR_SIZE, 1, f);
final_errno = errno;
expected_offset = (uint64_t)number * GIGABYTES;
while (sectors_read > 0) {
uint64_t rn;
int error_count, i;
assert(sectors_read == 1);
rn = sector[0];
error_count = 0;
for (i = 1; error_count <= TOLERANCE && i < num_int64; i++) {
rn = random_number(rn);
if (rn != sector[i])
error_count++;
}
if (expected_offset == sector[0]) {
if (error_count == 0)
(*ptr_ok)++;
else if (error_count <= TOLERANCE)
(*ptr_changed)++;
else
(*ptr_corrupted)++;
} else if (error_count <= TOLERANCE)
(*ptr_overwritten)++;
else
(*ptr_corrupted)++;
sectors_read = fread(sector, SECTOR_SIZE, 1, f);
final_errno = errno;
expected_offset += SECTOR_SIZE;
if (progress) {
struct timeval pt2;
assert(!gettimeofday(&pt2, NULL));
/* Avoid often printouts. */
if (delay_ms(&pt1, &pt2) >= 200) {
PRINT_STATUS(CLEAR);
fflush(stdout);
pt1 = pt2;
}
}
}
assert(!gettimeofday(&t2, NULL));
update_dt(ptr_dt, &t1, &t2);
*ptr_read_all = feof(f);
*ptr_size = ftell(f);
PRINT_STATUS(progress ? CLEAR : "");
if (!*ptr_read_all) {
assert(ferror(f));
printf(" - NOT fully read due to \"%s\"",
strerror(final_errno));
}
printf("\n");
fclose(f);
free(full_fn);
}
static void report(const char *prefix, uint64_t i)
{
double f = (double) (i * SECTOR_SIZE);
const char *unit = adjust_unit(&f);
printf("%s %.2f %s (%" PRIu64 " sectors)\n", prefix, f, unit, i);
}
static inline void pr_freespace(uint64_t fs)
{
double f = (double)fs;
const char *unit = adjust_unit(&f);
printf("Free space: %.2f %s\n", f, unit);
}
static void measure(int fd, struct flow *fw)
{
long delay;
fw->written_blocks++;
fw->total_written += fw->block_size;
if (fw->written_blocks < fw->blocks_per_delay)
return;
assert(!fdatasync(fd));
assert(!gettimeofday(&fw->t2, NULL));
/* Help the kernel to help us. */
assert(!posix_fadvise(fd, 0, 0, POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED));
delay = delay_ms(&fw->t1, &fw->t2);
switch (fw->state) {
case FW_INC:
if (delay > fw->delay_ms) {
move_to_search(fw,
fw->blocks_per_delay - fw->step / 2,
fw->blocks_per_delay);
} else if (delay < fw->delay_ms) {
inc_step(fw);
} else
move_to_steady(fw);
break;
case FW_DEC:
if (delay > fw->delay_ms) {
dec_step(fw);
} else if (delay < fw->delay_ms) {
move_to_search(fw, fw->blocks_per_delay,
fw->blocks_per_delay + fw->step / 2);
} else
move_to_steady(fw);
break;
case FW_SEARCH:
if (fw->bpd2 - fw->bpd1 <= 3) {
move_to_steady(fw);
break;
}
if (delay > fw->delay_ms) {
fw->bpd2 = fw->blocks_per_delay;
fw->blocks_per_delay = (fw->bpd1 + fw->bpd2) / 2;
} else if (delay < fw->delay_ms) {
fw->bpd1 = fw->blocks_per_delay;
fw->blocks_per_delay = (fw->bpd1 + fw->bpd2) / 2;
} else
move_to_steady(fw);
break;
case FW_STEADY:
update_mean(fw);
if (delay <= fw->delay_ms) {
move_to_inc(fw);
}
else if (fw->blocks_per_delay > 1) {
move_to_dec(fw);
}
break;
default:
assert(0);
}
if (fw->progress) {
/* Instantaneous speed. */
double inst_speed =
(double)fw->blocks_per_delay * fw->block_size * 1000 /
fw->delay_ms;
const char *unit = adjust_unit(&inst_speed);
double percent;
/* The following shouldn't be necessary, but sometimes
* the initial free space isn't exactly reported
* by the kernel; this issue has been seen on Macs.
*/
if (fw->total_size < fw->total_written)
fw->total_size = fw->total_written;
percent = (double)fw->total_written * 100 / fw->total_size;
erase(fw->erase);
fw->erase = printf("%.2f%% -- %.2f %s/s",
percent, inst_speed, unit);
assert(fw->erase > 0);
if (fw->measurements > 0)
fw->erase += pr_time(
(fw->total_size - fw->total_written) /
get_avg_speed(fw));
fflush(stdout);
}
start_measurement(fw);
}
static void report(const char *prefix, uint64_t i)
{
double f = (double) (i * SECTOR_SIZE);
const char *unit = adjust_unit(&f);
printf("%s %.2f %s (%" PRIu64 " sectors)\n", prefix, f, unit, i);
}