int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
blkid_dev dev;
blkid_cache cache;
int ret;
if (argc != 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s device\n"
"Probe a single device to determine type\n", argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
if ((ret = blkid_get_cache(&cache, "/dev/null")) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: error creating cache (%d)\n",
argv[0], ret);
exit(1);
}
dev = blkid_get_dev(cache, argv[1], BLKID_DEV_NORMAL);
if (!dev) {
printf("%s: %s has an unsupported type\n", argv[0], argv[1]);
return (1);
}
printf("TYPE='%s'\n", dev->bid_type ? dev->bid_type : "(null)");
if (dev->bid_label)
printf("LABEL='%s'\n", dev->bid_label);
if (dev->bid_uuid)
printf("UUID='%s'\n", dev->bid_uuid);
blkid_free_dev(dev);
return (0);
}
/*
* Parse a single line of data, and return a newly allocated dev struct.
* Add the new device to the cache struct, if one was read.
*
* Lines are of the form <device [TAG="value" ...]>/dev/foo</device>
*
* Returns -ve value on error.
* Returns 0 otherwise.
* If a valid device was read, *dev_p is non-NULL, otherwise it is NULL
* (e.g. comment lines, unknown XML content, etc).
*/
static int blkid_parse_line(blkid_cache cache, blkid_dev *dev_p, char *cp)
{
blkid_dev dev;
int ret;
if (!cache || !dev_p)
return -BLKID_ERR_PARAM;
*dev_p = NULL;
DBG(READ, ul_debug("line: %s", cp));
if ((ret = parse_dev(cache, dev_p, &cp)) <= 0)
return ret;
dev = *dev_p;
while ((ret = parse_tag(cache, dev, &cp)) > 0) {
;
}
if (dev->bid_type == NULL) {
DBG(READ, ul_debug("blkid: device %s has no TYPE",dev->bid_name));
blkid_free_dev(dev);
goto done;
}
done:
return ret;
}
/*
* Verify that the data in dev is consistent with what is on the actual
* block device (using the devname field only). Normally this will be
* called when finding items in the cache, but for long running processes
* is also desirable to revalidate an item before use.
*
* If we are unable to revalidate the data, we return the old data and
* do not set the BLKID_BID_FL_VERIFIED flag on it.
*/
blkid_dev blkid_verify(blkid_cache cache, blkid_dev dev)
{
struct stat st;
time_t diff, now;
char *fltr[2];
int fd;
if (!dev)
return NULL;
now = time(0);
diff = now - dev->bid_time;
if (stat(dev->bid_name, &st) < 0) {
DBG(DEBUG_PROBE,
printf("blkid_verify: error %m (%d) while "
"trying to stat %s\n", errno,
dev->bid_name));
open_err:
if ((errno == EPERM) || (errno == EACCES) || (errno == ENOENT)) {
/* We don't have read permission, just return cache data. */
DBG(DEBUG_PROBE, printf("returning unverified data for %s\n",
dev->bid_name));
return dev;
}
blkid_free_dev(dev);
return NULL;
}
if (now >= dev->bid_time &&
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_MTIM_TV_NSEC
(st.st_mtime < dev->bid_time ||
(st.st_mtime == dev->bid_time &&
st.st_mtim.tv_nsec / 1000 <= dev->bid_utime)) &&
#else
st.st_mtime <= dev->bid_time &&
#endif
(diff < BLKID_PROBE_MIN ||
(dev->bid_flags & BLKID_BID_FL_VERIFIED &&
diff < BLKID_PROBE_INTERVAL)))
return dev;
#ifndef HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_MTIM_TV_NSEC
DBG(DEBUG_PROBE,
printf("need to revalidate %s (cache time %lu, stat time %lu,\n\t"
"time since last check %lu)\n",
dev->bid_name, (unsigned long)dev->bid_time,
(unsigned long)st.st_mtime, (unsigned long)diff));
#else
DBG(DEBUG_PROBE,
printf("need to revalidate %s (cache time %lu.%lu, stat time %lu.%lu,\n\t"
"time since last check %lu)\n",
dev->bid_name,
(unsigned long)dev->bid_time, (unsigned long)dev->bid_utime,
(unsigned long)st.st_mtime, (unsigned long)st.st_mtim.tv_nsec / 1000,
(unsigned long)diff));
#endif
if (!cache->probe) {
cache->probe = blkid_new_probe();
if (!cache->probe) {
blkid_free_dev(dev);
return NULL;
}
}
fd = open(dev->bid_name, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC);
if (fd < 0) {
DBG(DEBUG_PROBE, printf("blkid_verify: error %m (%d) while "
"opening %s\n", errno,
dev->bid_name));
goto open_err;
}
if (blkid_probe_set_device(cache->probe, fd, 0, 0)) {
/* failed to read the device */
close(fd);
blkid_free_dev(dev);
return NULL;
}
blkid_probe_enable_superblocks(cache->probe, TRUE);
blkid_probe_set_superblocks_flags(cache->probe,
BLKID_SUBLKS_LABEL | BLKID_SUBLKS_UUID |
BLKID_SUBLKS_TYPE | BLKID_SUBLKS_SECTYPE);
blkid_probe_enable_partitions(cache->probe, TRUE);
blkid_probe_set_partitions_flags(cache->probe, BLKID_PARTS_ENTRY_DETAILS);
/*
* If we already know the type, then try that first.
*/
if (dev->bid_type) {
blkid_tag_iterate iter;
const char *type, *value;
fltr[0] = dev->bid_type;
fltr[1] = NULL;
blkid_probe_filter_superblocks_type(cache->probe,
BLKID_FLTR_ONLYIN, fltr);
if (!blkid_do_probe(cache->probe))
goto found_type;
blkid_probe_invert_superblocks_filter(cache->probe);
/*
* Zap the device filesystem information and try again
*/
DBG(DEBUG_PROBE,
printf("previous fs type %s not valid, "
"trying full probe\n", dev->bid_type));
iter = blkid_tag_iterate_begin(dev);
while (blkid_tag_next(iter, &type, &value) == 0)
blkid_set_tag(dev, type, 0, 0);
blkid_tag_iterate_end(iter);
}
/*
* Probe for all types.
*/
if (blkid_do_safeprobe(cache->probe)) {
/* found nothing or error */
blkid_free_dev(dev);
dev = NULL;
}
found_type:
if (dev) {
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_MTIM_TV_NSEC
struct timeval tv;
if (!gettimeofday(&tv, NULL)) {
dev->bid_time = tv.tv_sec;
dev->bid_utime = tv.tv_usec;
} else
#endif
dev->bid_time = time(0);
dev->bid_devno = st.st_rdev;
dev->bid_flags |= BLKID_BID_FL_VERIFIED;
cache->bic_flags |= BLKID_BIC_FL_CHANGED;
blkid_probe_to_tags(cache->probe, dev);
DBG(DEBUG_PROBE, printf("%s: devno 0x%04llx, type %s\n",
dev->bid_name, (long long)st.st_rdev, dev->bid_type));
}
blkid_reset_probe(cache->probe);
blkid_probe_reset_superblocks_filter(cache->probe);
close(fd);
return dev;
}
