static BOOL win32_alloc_scheme_selectors (unsigned long base, unsigned long size, unsigned short * scheme_cs, unsigned short * scheme_ds, unsigned short * scheme_ss) { BOOL result; struct ntw32lib_selalloc_s param; LPVOID translation[1]; param.base = base; param.limit = ((size + (I386_PAGE_SIZE - 1)) & (~ (I386_PAGE_SIZE - 1))); param.cs32 = (getCS ()); param.ds32 = (getDS ()); param.cs = 0; param.ds = 0; param.ss = 0; translation[0] = ((LPVOID) NULL); result = ((BOOL) ((* call_16_bit_code) (& param, NTW32LIB_ALLOC_SELECTORS, &translation[0]))); * scheme_cs = param.cs; * scheme_ds = param.ds; * scheme_ss = param.ss; return (result); }
/* cmdGetAutoexecBat - Creates a temp file to replace c:\autoexec.bat * * Entry - Client (DS:DX) pointer to receive file name * * EXIT - This routine will Terminate the vdm if it fails * And will not return * * * The buffer to receive the file name must be at least 64 bytes */ VOID cmdGetAutoexecBat (VOID) { UNICODE_STRING Unicode; OEM_STRING OemString; ANSI_STRING AnsiString; ExpandConfigFiles(FALSE); RtlInitAnsiString(&AnsiString, pchTmpAutoexecFile); if (!NT_SUCCESS(RtlAnsiStringToUnicodeString(&Unicode,&AnsiString,TRUE)) ) goto ErrExit; OemString.Buffer = (char *)GetVDMAddr(getDS(),getDX()); OemString.MaximumLength = 64; if (!NT_SUCCESS(RtlUnicodeStringToOemString(&OemString,&Unicode,FALSE)) ) goto ErrExit; RtlFreeUnicodeString(&Unicode); return; ErrExit: RcErrorDialogBox(ED_INITMEMERR, pchTmpConfigFile, NULL); TerminateVDM(); // skip cleanup since I insist that we exit! }
BOOL DemDispatch (ULONG iSvc) { #if DBG if(iSvc < SVC_DEMLASTSVC && (fShowSVCMsg & DEMSVCTRACE) && apfnSVC[iSvc] != demNotYetImplemented){ sprintf(demDebugBuffer,"DemDispatch: Entering %s\n\tAX=%.4x BX=%.4x CX=%.4x DX=%.4x DI=%.4x SI=%.4x\n", aSVCNames[iSvc],getAX(),getBX(),getCX(),getDX(),getDI(),getSI()); OutputDebugStringOem(demDebugBuffer); sprintf(demDebugBuffer,"\tCS=%.4x IP=%.4x DS=%.4x ES=%.4x SS=%.4x SP=%.4x BP=%.4x\n", getCS(),getIP(), getDS(),getES(),getSS(),getSP(),getBP()); OutputDebugStringOem(demDebugBuffer); } #endif if (iSvc >= SVC_DEMLASTSVC){ #if DBG sprintf(demDebugBuffer,"Unimplemented SVC index %x\n",iSvc); OutputDebugStringOem(demDebugBuffer); #endif setCF(1); return FALSE; } if (pHardErrPacket) { pHardErrPacket->vhe_fbInt24 = 0; } CurrentISVC = iSvc; (apfnSVC [iSvc])(); #if DBG if((fShowSVCMsg & DEMSVCTRACE)){ sprintf(demDebugBuffer,"DemDispatch:On Leaving %s\n\tAX=%.4x BX=%.4x CX=%.4x DX=%.4x DI=%.4x SI=%.4x\n", aSVCNames[iSvc],getAX(),getBX(),getCX(),getDX(),getDI(),getSI()); OutputDebugStringOem(demDebugBuffer); sprintf(demDebugBuffer,"\tCS=%.4x IP=%.4x DS=%.4x ES=%.4x SS=%.4x SP=%.4x BP=%.4x CF=%x\n", getCS(),getIP(), getDS(),getES(),getSS(),getSP(),getBP(),getCF()); OutputDebugStringOem(demDebugBuffer); } #endif return TRUE; }
static VOID CmdStartExternalCommand(VOID) { DWORD Result; // TODO: improve: this code has strong similarities // with the 'default' case of DosCreateProcess. LPSTR Command = (LPSTR)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getDS(), getSI()); CHAR CmdLine[sizeof("cmd.exe /c ") + DOS_CMDLINE_LENGTH + 1] = ""; LPSTR CmdLinePtr; ULONG CmdLineLen; /* Spawn a user-defined 32-bit command preprocessor */ // FIXME: Use COMSPEC env var!! CmdLinePtr = CmdLine; strcpy(CmdLinePtr, "cmd.exe /c "); CmdLinePtr += strlen(CmdLinePtr); /* Build a Win32-compatible command-line */ CmdLineLen = min(strlen(Command), sizeof(CmdLine) - strlen(CmdLinePtr) - 1); RtlCopyMemory(CmdLinePtr, Command, CmdLineLen); CmdLinePtr[CmdLineLen] = '\0'; /* Remove any trailing return carriage character and NULL-terminate the command line */ while (*CmdLinePtr && *CmdLinePtr != '\r' && *CmdLinePtr != '\n') CmdLinePtr++; *CmdLinePtr = '\0'; DPRINT1("CMD Run Command '%s' ('%s')\n", Command, CmdLine); /* * No need to prepare the stack for DosStartComSpec since we won't start it. */ Result = DosStartProcess32(Command, CmdLine, SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getES(), 0) /*Environment*/, MAKELONG(getIP(), getCS()) /*ReturnAddress*/, FALSE); if (Result != ERROR_SUCCESS) { DosDisplayMessage("Failed to start command '%s' ('%s'). Error: %u\n", Command, CmdLine, Result); setCF(0); setAL((UCHAR)Result); } else { DosDisplayMessage("Command '%s' ('%s') started successfully.\n", Command, CmdLine); #ifndef STANDALONE setCF(Repeat); // Set CF if we need to start a 16-bit process #else setCF(0); #endif } }
void cGenProt(isrVal_t regs) { printf("GP\n"); printf("\nGeneral Protection Fault\neip\tcs\tds\teflags\tprocesp\tss\n"); printf("%X\t%X\t%X\t%X\t%X\n", regs.eip, regs.cs, regs.ds, regs.eflags, regs.procesp, regs.ss); printf("\nCurrent:\n"); printf("CS\tDS\tSS\tESP\n"); printf("%X\t%X\t%X\t%X\n", getCS(), getDS(), getSS(), getESP()); checkFrame(®s); // panic("General Protection fault"); }
VOID cmdExec (VOID) { DWORD i; DWORD dwRet; PCHAR pCommandTail; PCHAR pEnv; CHAR Buffer[MAX_PATH]; pCommandTail = (PCHAR) GetVDMAddr ((USHORT)getDS(),(USHORT)getSI()); pEnv = (PCHAR) GetVDMAddr ((USHORT)getES(),0); for (i=0 ; i<124 ; i++) { if (pCommandTail[i] == 0x0d){ pCommandTail[i] = 0; break; } } if (i == 124){ setCF(0); setAL((UCHAR)ERROR_BAD_FORMAT); return; } chDefaultDrive = (CHAR)(getAL() + 'A'); if (getAH() == 0) { cmdExec32 (pCommandTail,pEnv); } else { dwRet = GetEnvironmentVariable ("COMSPEC",Buffer,MAX_PATH); if (dwRet == 0 || dwRet >= MAX_PATH){ setCF(0); setAL((UCHAR)ERROR_BAD_ENVIRONMENT); return; } if ((dwRet + 4 + strlen(pCommandTail)) > MAX_PATH) { setCF(0); setAL((UCHAR)ERROR_BAD_ENVIRONMENT); return; } strcat (Buffer, " /c "); strcat (Buffer, pCommandTail); cmdExec32 (Buffer,pEnv); } return; }
void cBreakp(isrVal_t regs) { printf("BP\n"); checkFrame(®s); printf("Debug:\n"); printf("eax\tebx\tecx\tedx\n%X\t%X\t%X\t%X\n", regs.eax, regs.ebx, regs.ecx, regs.edx); printf("\nds\n%X\n", regs.ds); printf("\nedi\tesi\tebp\tesp\n%X\t%X\t%X\t%X\n", regs.edi, regs.esi, regs.ebp, regs.esp); printf("\neip\tcs\teflags\tuseresp\tss\n%X\t%X\t%X\t%X\t%X\n", regs.eip, regs.cs, regs.eflags, regs.procesp, regs.ss); printf("\nerr_code\tfunc_ptr\n%X\t%X\n", regs.errCode, regs.funcPtr); printf("\n\nCurrent:\n"); printf("CS\tDS\tSS\tESP\n%X\t%X\t%X\t%X\n", getCS(), getDS(), getSS(), getESP()); }
void cDivByZero(isrVal_t regs) { printf("D0\n"); checkFrame(®s); if (regs.cs != 0x8) { panic("No process killing code yet"); } printf("\nDiv by 0\neip\tcs\teflags\tprocesp\tss\n"); printf("%X\t%X\t%X\t%X\t%X\n", regs.eip, regs.cs, regs.eflags, regs.procesp, regs.ss); printf("\nCurrent:\n"); printf("CS\tDS\tSS\tESP\n"); printf("%X\t%X\t%X\t%X\n", getCS(), getDS(), getSS(), getESP()); panic ("Devide by zero"); }
static void win32_release_scheme_selectors (unsigned short scheme_cs, unsigned short scheme_ds, unsigned short scheme_ss) { struct ntw32lib_selfree_s param; LPVOID translation[1]; param.cs32 = (getCS ()); param.ds32 = (getDS ()); param.cs = scheme_cs; param.ds = scheme_ds; param.ss = scheme_ss; translation[0] = ((LPVOID) NULL); (* call_16_bit_code) (& param, NTW32LIB_FREE_SELECTORS, &translation[0]); return; }
void MS_bop_F(void) { extern void kb_setup_vectors(void); kb_setup_vectors(); #ifdef MONITOR AddrIretBopTable = ( ((ULONG)getDS() << 16) | (ULONG)getDI() ); #ifndef PROD if (getCX() != VDM_RM_IRETBOPSIZE) { OutputDebugString("NTVDM:spacing != VDM_RM_IRETBOPSIZE\n"); DebugBreak(); } #endif #endif /* * Now that spckbd is loaded, and the ivt rom vectors are hooked * we can allow hw interrupts. */ // nt_init_event_thread will resume the event thread after it // sync up BIOS led states with the system // ResumeThread(ThreadInfo.EventMgr.Handle); host_ica_lock(); DelayIrqLine = 0; if (!ica_restart_interrupts(ICA_SLAVE)) ica_restart_interrupts(ICA_MASTER); host_ica_unlock(); #ifdef MONITOR setCF(1); #else setCF(0); #endif }
NTSTATUS DriverEntry(IN PDRIVER_OBJECT DriverObject, IN PUNICODE_STRING RegistryPath) /*++ Routine Description: This routine is called when the driver is loaded by NT. Arguments: DriverObject - Pointer to driver object created by system. RegistryPath - Pointer to the name of the services node for this driver. Return Value: The function value is the final status from the initialization operation. --*/ { NTSTATUS ntStatus; PVOID BufDriverString=NULL,BufProcessEventString=NULL,BufThreadEventString=NULL; UNICODE_STRING uszDriverString; UNICODE_STRING uszProcessEventString; UNICODE_STRING uszThreadEventString; PDEVICE_OBJECT pDeviceObject; HANDLE reg=0; OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES oa; UNICODE_STRING temp; char wbuf[100]; WORD this_cs, this_ss, this_ds, this_es, this_fs, this_gs; ULONG cr4reg; criticalSection csTest; HANDLE Ultimap2Handle; KernelCodeStepping=0; KernelWritesIgnoreWP = 0; this_cs=getCS(); this_ss=getSS(); this_ds=getDS(); this_es=getES(); this_fs=getFS(); this_gs=getGS(); //InitializeObjectAttributes(&ao, NULL, OBJ_KERNEL_HANDLE, NULL, NULL); //PsCreateSystemThread(&Ultimap2Handle, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, TestThread, PsGetCurrentProcess()); DbgPrint("DBK loading..."); #ifdef TOBESIGNED DbgPrint("Signed version"); #endif //lame antiviruses and more lamer users that keep crying rootkit virus.... temp.Buffer=(PWCH)wbuf; temp.Length=0; temp.MaximumLength=100; RtlAppendUnicodeToString(&temp, L"Ke"); //KeServiceDescriptorTable RtlAppendUnicodeToString(&temp, L"Service"); RtlAppendUnicodeToString(&temp, L"Descriptor"); RtlAppendUnicodeToString(&temp, L"Table"); KeServiceDescriptorTable=MmGetSystemRoutineAddress(&temp); DbgPrint("Loading driver\n"); if (RegistryPath) { DbgPrint("Registry path = %S\n", RegistryPath->Buffer); InitializeObjectAttributes(&oa,RegistryPath,OBJ_KERNEL_HANDLE ,NULL,NULL); ntStatus=ZwOpenKey(®,KEY_QUERY_VALUE,&oa); if (ntStatus == STATUS_SUCCESS) { UNICODE_STRING A,B,C,D; PKEY_VALUE_PARTIAL_INFORMATION bufA,bufB,bufC,bufD; ULONG ActualSize; DbgPrint("Opened the key\n"); BufDriverString=ExAllocatePool(PagedPool,sizeof(KEY_VALUE_PARTIAL_INFORMATION)+100); BufDeviceString=ExAllocatePool(PagedPool,sizeof(KEY_VALUE_PARTIAL_INFORMATION)+100); BufProcessEventString=ExAllocatePool(PagedPool,sizeof(KEY_VALUE_PARTIAL_INFORMATION)+100); BufThreadEventString=ExAllocatePool(PagedPool,sizeof(KEY_VALUE_PARTIAL_INFORMATION)+100); bufA=BufDriverString; bufB=BufDeviceString; bufC=BufProcessEventString; bufD=BufThreadEventString; RtlInitUnicodeString(&A, L"A"); RtlInitUnicodeString(&B, L"B"); RtlInitUnicodeString(&C, L"C"); RtlInitUnicodeString(&D, L"D"); if (ntStatus == STATUS_SUCCESS) ntStatus=ZwQueryValueKey(reg,&A,KeyValuePartialInformation ,bufA,sizeof(KEY_VALUE_PARTIAL_INFORMATION)+100,&ActualSize); if (ntStatus == STATUS_SUCCESS) ntStatus=ZwQueryValueKey(reg,&B,KeyValuePartialInformation ,bufB,sizeof(KEY_VALUE_PARTIAL_INFORMATION)+100,&ActualSize); if (ntStatus == STATUS_SUCCESS) ntStatus=ZwQueryValueKey(reg,&C,KeyValuePartialInformation ,bufC,sizeof(KEY_VALUE_PARTIAL_INFORMATION)+100,&ActualSize); if (ntStatus == STATUS_SUCCESS) ntStatus=ZwQueryValueKey(reg,&D,KeyValuePartialInformation ,bufD,sizeof(KEY_VALUE_PARTIAL_INFORMATION)+100,&ActualSize); if (ntStatus == STATUS_SUCCESS) { DbgPrint("Read ok\n"); RtlInitUnicodeString(&uszDriverString,(PCWSTR) bufA->Data); RtlInitUnicodeString(&uszDeviceString,(PCWSTR) bufB->Data); RtlInitUnicodeString(&uszProcessEventString,(PCWSTR) bufC->Data); RtlInitUnicodeString(&uszThreadEventString,(PCWSTR) bufD->Data); DbgPrint("DriverString=%S\n",uszDriverString.Buffer); DbgPrint("DeviceString=%S\n",uszDeviceString.Buffer); DbgPrint("ProcessEventString=%S\n",uszProcessEventString.Buffer); DbgPrint("ThreadEventString=%S\n",uszThreadEventString.Buffer); } else { ExFreePool(bufA); ExFreePool(bufB); ExFreePool(bufC); ExFreePool(bufD); DbgPrint("Failed reading the value\n"); ZwClose(reg); return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL;; } } else { DbgPrint("Failed opening the key\n"); return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL;; } } else loadedbydbvm=TRUE; ntStatus = STATUS_SUCCESS; if (!loadedbydbvm) { // Point uszDriverString at the driver name #ifndef CETC // Create and initialize device object ntStatus = IoCreateDevice(DriverObject, 0, &uszDriverString, FILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN, 0, FALSE, &pDeviceObject); if(ntStatus != STATUS_SUCCESS) { DbgPrint("IoCreateDevice failed\n"); ExFreePool(BufDriverString); ExFreePool(BufDeviceString); ExFreePool(BufProcessEventString); ExFreePool(BufThreadEventString); if (reg) ZwClose(reg); return ntStatus; } // Point uszDeviceString at the device name // Create symbolic link to the user-visible name ntStatus = IoCreateSymbolicLink(&uszDeviceString, &uszDriverString); if(ntStatus != STATUS_SUCCESS) { DbgPrint("IoCreateSymbolicLink failed: %x\n",ntStatus); // Delete device object if not successful IoDeleteDevice(pDeviceObject); ExFreePool(BufDriverString); ExFreePool(BufDeviceString); ExFreePool(BufProcessEventString); ExFreePool(BufThreadEventString); if (reg) ZwClose(reg); return ntStatus; } #endif } //when loaded by dbvm driver object is 'valid' so store the function addresses DbgPrint("DriverObject=%p\n", DriverObject); // Load structure to point to IRP handlers... DriverObject->DriverUnload = UnloadDriver; DriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_CREATE] = DispatchCreate; DriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_CLOSE] = DispatchClose; if (loadedbydbvm) DriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_DEVICE_CONTROL] = (PDRIVER_DISPATCH)DispatchIoctlDBVM; else DriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_DEVICE_CONTROL] = DispatchIoctl; //Processlist init #ifndef CETC ProcessEventCount=0; KeInitializeSpinLock(&ProcesslistSL); #endif CreateProcessNotifyRoutineEnabled=FALSE; //threadlist init ThreadEventCount=0; BufferSize=0; processlist=NULL; #ifndef AMD64 //determine if PAE is used cr4reg=(ULONG)getCR4(); if ((cr4reg & 0x20)==0x20) { PTESize=8; //pae PAGE_SIZE_LARGE=0x200000; MAX_PDE_POS=0xC0604000; MAX_PTE_POS=0xC07FFFF8; } else { PTESize=4; PAGE_SIZE_LARGE=0x400000; MAX_PDE_POS=0xC0301000; MAX_PTE_POS=0xC03FFFFC; } #else PTESize=8; //pae PAGE_SIZE_LARGE=0x200000; MAX_PTE_POS=0xFFFFF6FFFFFFFFF8ULL; MAX_PDE_POS=0xFFFFF6FB7FFFFFF8ULL; #endif #ifdef CETC DbgPrint("Going to initialice CETC\n"); InitializeCETC(); #endif //hideme(DriverObject); //ok, for those that see this, enabling this WILL f**k up try except routines, even in usermode you'll get a blue sreen DbgPrint("Initializing debugger\n"); debugger_initialize(); // Return success (don't do the devicestring, I need it for unload) DbgPrint("Cleaning up initialization buffers\n"); if (BufDriverString) { ExFreePool(BufDriverString); BufDriverString=NULL; } if (BufProcessEventString) { ExFreePool(BufProcessEventString); BufProcessEventString=NULL; } if (BufThreadEventString) { ExFreePool(BufThreadEventString); BufThreadEventString=NULL; } if (reg) { ZwClose(reg); reg=0; } //fetch cpu info { DWORD r[4]; DWORD a; __cpuid(r,0); DbgPrint("cpuid.0: r[1]=%x", r[1]); if (r[1]==0x756e6547) //GenuineIntel { __cpuid(r,1); a=r[0]; cpu_stepping=a & 0xf; cpu_model=(a >> 4) & 0xf; cpu_familyID=(a >> 8) & 0xf; cpu_type=(a >> 12) & 0x3; cpu_ext_modelID=(a >> 16) & 0xf; cpu_ext_familyID=(a >> 20) & 0xff; cpu_model=cpu_model + (cpu_ext_modelID << 4); cpu_familyID=cpu_familyID + (cpu_ext_familyID << 4); if ((r[2]<<9) & 1) { DbgPrint("Intel cpu. IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL MSR=%x", readMSR(0x3a)); } else { DbgPrint("Intel cpu without IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL MSR"); } vmx_init_dovmcall(1); setup_APIC_BASE(); //for ultimap } else {
static VOID WINAPI DosCmdInterpreterBop(LPWORD Stack) { /* Get the Function Number and skip it */ BYTE FuncNum = *(PBYTE)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getCS(), getIP()); setIP(getIP() + 1); switch (FuncNum) { case 0x08: // Launch external command { #define CMDLINE_LENGTH 1024 BOOL Result; DWORD dwExitCode; LPSTR Command = (LPSTR)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getDS(), getSI()); LPSTR CmdPtr = Command; CHAR CommandLine[CMDLINE_LENGTH] = ""; STARTUPINFOA StartupInfo; PROCESS_INFORMATION ProcessInformation; /* NULL-terminate the command line by removing the return carriage character */ while (*CmdPtr && *CmdPtr != '\r') CmdPtr++; *CmdPtr = '\0'; DPRINT1("CMD Run Command '%s'\n", Command); /* Spawn a user-defined 32-bit command preprocessor */ /* Build the command line */ // FIXME: Use COMSPEC env var!! strcpy(CommandLine, "cmd.exe /c "); strcat(CommandLine, Command); ZeroMemory(&StartupInfo, sizeof(StartupInfo)); ZeroMemory(&ProcessInformation, sizeof(ProcessInformation)); StartupInfo.cb = sizeof(StartupInfo); VidBiosDetachFromConsole(); Result = CreateProcessA(NULL, CommandLine, NULL, NULL, TRUE, 0, NULL, NULL, &StartupInfo, &ProcessInformation); if (Result) { DPRINT1("Command '%s' launched successfully\n", Command); /* Wait for process termination */ WaitForSingleObject(ProcessInformation.hProcess, INFINITE); /* Get the exit code */ GetExitCodeProcess(ProcessInformation.hProcess, &dwExitCode); /* Close handles */ CloseHandle(ProcessInformation.hThread); CloseHandle(ProcessInformation.hProcess); } else { DPRINT1("Failed when launched command '%s'\n"); dwExitCode = GetLastError(); } VidBiosAttachToConsole(); setAL((UCHAR)dwExitCode); break; } default: { DPRINT1("Unknown DOS CMD Interpreter BOP Function: 0x%02X\n", FuncNum); // setCF(1); // Disable, otherwise we enter an infinite loop break; } } }
static VOID WINAPI DosCmdInterpreterBop(LPWORD Stack) { /* Get the Function Number and skip it */ BYTE FuncNum = *(PBYTE)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getCS(), getIP()); setIP(getIP() + 1); switch (FuncNum) { /* Kill the VDM */ case 0x00: { /* Stop the VDM */ EmulatorTerminate(); return; } /* * Get a new app to start * * Input * DS:DX : Data block. * * Output * CF : 0: Success; 1: Failure. */ case 0x01: { CmdStartProcess(); break; } /* * Check binary format * * Input * DS:DX : Program to check. * * Output * CF : 0: Success; 1: Failure. * AX : Error code. */ case 0x07: { DWORD BinaryType; LPSTR ProgramName = (LPSTR)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getDS(), getDX()); if (!GetBinaryTypeA(ProgramName, &BinaryType)) { /* An error happened, bail out */ setCF(1); setAX(LOWORD(GetLastError())); break; } // FIXME: We only support DOS binaries for now... ASSERT(BinaryType == SCS_DOS_BINARY); if (BinaryType != SCS_DOS_BINARY) { /* An error happened, bail out */ setCF(1); setAX(LOWORD(ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT)); break; } /* Return success: DOS application */ setCF(0); break; } /* * Start an external command * * Input * DS:SI : Command to start. * ES : Environment block segment. * AL : Current drive number. * AH : 0: Directly start the command; * 1: Use "cmd.exe /c" to start the command. * * Output * CF : 0: Shell-out; 1: Continue. * AL : Error/Exit code. */ case 0x08: { CmdStartExternalCommand(); break; } /* * Start the default 32-bit command interpreter (COMSPEC) * * Input * ES : Environment block segment. * AL : Current drive number. * * Output * CF : 0: Shell-out; 1: Continue. * AL : Error/Exit code. */ case 0x0A: { CmdStartComSpec32(); break; } /* * Set exit code * * Input * DX : Exit code * * Output * CF : 0: Shell-out; 1: Continue. */ case 0x0B: { CmdSetExitCode(); break; } /* * Get start information * * Output * AL : 0 (resp. 1): Started from (resp. without) an existing console. */ case 0x10: { #ifndef STANDALONE /* * When a new instance of our (internal) COMMAND.COM is started, * we check whether we need to run a 32-bit COMSPEC. This goes by * checking whether we were started in a new console (no parent * console process) or from an existing one. * * However COMMAND.COM can also be started in the case where a * 32-bit process (started by a 16-bit parent) wants to start a new * 16-bit process: to ensure DOS reentry we need to start a new * instance of COMMAND.COM. On Windows the COMMAND.COM is started * just before the 32-bit process (in fact, it is this COMMAND.COM * which starts the 32-bit process via an undocumented command-line * switch '/z', which syntax is: * COMMAND.COM /z\bAPPNAME.EXE * notice the '\b' character inserted in-between. Then COMMAND.COM * issues a BOP_CMD 08h with AH=00h to start the process). * * Instead, we do the reverse, i.e. we start the 32-bit process, * and *only* if needed, i.e. if this process wants to start a * new 16-bit process, we start our COMMAND.COM. * * The problem we then face is that our COMMAND.COM will possibly * want to start a new COMSPEC, however we do not want this. * The chosen solution is to flag this case -- done with the 'Reentry' * boolean -- so that COMMAND.COM will not attempt to start COMSPEC * but instead will directly try to start the 16-bit process. */ // setAL(SessionId != 0); setAL((SessionId != 0) && !Reentry); /* Reset 'Reentry' */ Reentry = FALSE; #else setAL(0); #endif break; } default: { DPRINT1("Unknown DOS CMD Interpreter BOP Function: 0x%02X\n", FuncNum); // setCF(1); // Disable, otherwise we enter an infinite loop break; } } }
NTSTATUS DriverEntry(IN PDRIVER_OBJECT DriverObject, IN PUNICODE_STRING RegistryPath) /*++ Routine Description: This routine is called when the driver is loaded by NT. Arguments: DriverObject - Pointer to driver object created by system. RegistryPath - Pointer to the name of the services node for this driver. Return Value: The function value is the final status from the initialization operation. --*/ { NTSTATUS ntStatus; PVOID BufDriverString=NULL,BufProcessEventString=NULL,BufThreadEventString=NULL; UNICODE_STRING uszDriverString; UNICODE_STRING uszProcessEventString; UNICODE_STRING uszThreadEventString; PDEVICE_OBJECT pDeviceObject; HANDLE reg=0; OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES oa; UNICODE_STRING temp; char wbuf[100]; WORD this_cs, this_ss, this_ds, this_es, this_fs, this_gs; ULONG cr4reg; criticalSection csTest; DbgPrint("I'm alive!\n"); //DbgPrint("%S",oa.ObjectName.Buffer); KernelCodeStepping=0; this_cs=getCS(); this_ss=getSS(); this_ds=getDS(); this_es=getES(); this_fs=getFS(); this_gs=getGS(); #ifdef AMD64 DbgPrint("cs=%x ss=%x ds=%x es=%x fs=%x gs=%x\n",getCS(), getSS(), getDS(), getES(), getFS(), getGS()); DbgPrint("fsbase=%llx gsbase=%llx gskernel=%llx\n", readMSR(0xc0000100), readMSR(0xc0000101), readMSR(0xc0000102)); DbgPrint("rbp=%llx\n", getRBP()); DbgPrint("gs:188=%llx\n", __readgsqword(0x188)); DbgPrint("current csr=%x\n", _mm_getcsr()); #endif DbgPrint("Test critical section routines\n"); RtlZeroMemory(&csTest,sizeof(criticalSection)); DbgPrint("csTest.locked=%d\n",csTest.locked); csEnter(&csTest); DbgPrint("After enter\n"); DbgPrint("csTest.locked=%d\n",csTest.locked); csLeave(&csTest); DbgPrint("After leave\n"); DbgPrint("csTest.locked=%d\n",csTest.locked); //lame antiviruses and more lamer users that keep crying rootkit virus.... temp.Buffer=(PWCH)wbuf; temp.Length=0; temp.MaximumLength=100; RtlAppendUnicodeToString(&temp, L"Ke"); //KeServiceDescriptorTable RtlAppendUnicodeToString(&temp, L"Service"); RtlAppendUnicodeToString(&temp, L"Descriptor"); RtlAppendUnicodeToString(&temp, L"Table"); KeServiceDescriptorTable=MmGetSystemRoutineAddress(&temp); DbgPrint("Loading driver\n"); if (RegistryPath) { DbgPrint("Registry path = %S\n", RegistryPath->Buffer); InitializeObjectAttributes(&oa,RegistryPath,OBJ_KERNEL_HANDLE ,NULL,NULL); ntStatus=ZwOpenKey(®,KEY_QUERY_VALUE,&oa); if (ntStatus == STATUS_SUCCESS) { UNICODE_STRING A,B,C,D; PKEY_VALUE_PARTIAL_INFORMATION bufA,bufB,bufC,bufD; ULONG ActualSize; DbgPrint("Opened the key\n"); BufDriverString=ExAllocatePool(PagedPool,sizeof(KEY_VALUE_PARTIAL_INFORMATION)+100); BufDeviceString=ExAllocatePool(PagedPool,sizeof(KEY_VALUE_PARTIAL_INFORMATION)+100); BufProcessEventString=ExAllocatePool(PagedPool,sizeof(KEY_VALUE_PARTIAL_INFORMATION)+100); BufThreadEventString=ExAllocatePool(PagedPool,sizeof(KEY_VALUE_PARTIAL_INFORMATION)+100); bufA=BufDriverString; bufB=BufDeviceString; bufC=BufProcessEventString; bufD=BufThreadEventString; RtlInitUnicodeString(&A, L"A"); RtlInitUnicodeString(&B, L"B"); RtlInitUnicodeString(&C, L"C"); RtlInitUnicodeString(&D, L"D"); if (ntStatus == STATUS_SUCCESS) ntStatus=ZwQueryValueKey(reg,&A,KeyValuePartialInformation ,bufA,sizeof(KEY_VALUE_PARTIAL_INFORMATION)+100,&ActualSize); if (ntStatus == STATUS_SUCCESS) ntStatus=ZwQueryValueKey(reg,&B,KeyValuePartialInformation ,bufB,sizeof(KEY_VALUE_PARTIAL_INFORMATION)+100,&ActualSize); if (ntStatus == STATUS_SUCCESS) ntStatus=ZwQueryValueKey(reg,&C,KeyValuePartialInformation ,bufC,sizeof(KEY_VALUE_PARTIAL_INFORMATION)+100,&ActualSize); if (ntStatus == STATUS_SUCCESS) ntStatus=ZwQueryValueKey(reg,&D,KeyValuePartialInformation ,bufD,sizeof(KEY_VALUE_PARTIAL_INFORMATION)+100,&ActualSize); if (ntStatus == STATUS_SUCCESS) { DbgPrint("Read ok\n"); RtlInitUnicodeString(&uszDriverString,(PCWSTR) bufA->Data); RtlInitUnicodeString(&uszDeviceString,(PCWSTR) bufB->Data); RtlInitUnicodeString(&uszProcessEventString,(PCWSTR) bufC->Data); RtlInitUnicodeString(&uszThreadEventString,(PCWSTR) bufD->Data); DbgPrint("DriverString=%S\n",uszDriverString.Buffer); DbgPrint("DeviceString=%S\n",uszDeviceString.Buffer); DbgPrint("ProcessEventString=%S\n",uszProcessEventString.Buffer); DbgPrint("ThreadEventString=%S\n",uszThreadEventString.Buffer); } else { ExFreePool(bufA); ExFreePool(bufB); ExFreePool(bufC); ExFreePool(bufD); DbgPrint("Failed reading the value\n"); ZwClose(reg); return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL;; } } else { DbgPrint("Failed opening the key\n"); return STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL;; } } else loadedbydbvm=TRUE; ntStatus = STATUS_SUCCESS; if (!loadedbydbvm) { // Point uszDriverString at the driver name #ifndef CETC // Create and initialize device object ntStatus = IoCreateDevice(DriverObject, 0, &uszDriverString, FILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN, 0, FALSE, &pDeviceObject); if(ntStatus != STATUS_SUCCESS) { DbgPrint("IoCreateDevice failed\n"); ExFreePool(BufDriverString); ExFreePool(BufDeviceString); ExFreePool(BufProcessEventString); ExFreePool(BufThreadEventString); if (reg) ZwClose(reg); return ntStatus; } // Point uszDeviceString at the device name // Create symbolic link to the user-visible name ntStatus = IoCreateSymbolicLink(&uszDeviceString, &uszDriverString); if(ntStatus != STATUS_SUCCESS) { DbgPrint("IoCreateSymbolicLink failed: %x\n",ntStatus); // Delete device object if not successful IoDeleteDevice(pDeviceObject); ExFreePool(BufDriverString); ExFreePool(BufDeviceString); ExFreePool(BufProcessEventString); ExFreePool(BufThreadEventString); if (reg) ZwClose(reg); return ntStatus; } #endif } //when loaded by dbvm driver object is 'valid' so store the function addresses DbgPrint("DriverObject=%p\n", DriverObject); // Load structure to point to IRP handlers... DriverObject->DriverUnload = UnloadDriver; DriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_CREATE] = DispatchCreate; DriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_CLOSE] = DispatchClose; if (loadedbydbvm) DriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_DEVICE_CONTROL] = (PDRIVER_DISPATCH)DispatchIoctlDBVM; else DriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_DEVICE_CONTROL] = DispatchIoctl; //Processlist init #ifndef CETC ProcessEventCount=0; KeInitializeSpinLock(&ProcesslistSL); #endif CreateProcessNotifyRoutineEnabled=FALSE; //threadlist init ThreadEventCount=0; BufferSize=0; processlist=NULL; #ifndef AMD64 //determine if PAE is used cr4reg=(ULONG)getCR4(); if ((cr4reg & 0x20)==0x20) { PTESize=8; //pae PAGE_SIZE_LARGE=0x200000; MAX_PDE_POS=0xC0604000; MAX_PTE_POS=0xC07FFFF8; } else { PTESize=4; PAGE_SIZE_LARGE=0x400000; MAX_PDE_POS=0xC0301000; MAX_PTE_POS=0xC03FFFFC; } #else PTESize=8; //pae PAGE_SIZE_LARGE=0x200000; MAX_PTE_POS=0xFFFFF6FFFFFFFFF8ULL; MAX_PDE_POS=0xFFFFF6FB7FFFFFF8ULL; #endif #ifdef CETC DbgPrint("Going to initialice CETC\n"); InitializeCETC(); #endif //hideme(DriverObject); //ok, for those that see this, enabling this WILL f**k up try except routines, even in usermode you'll get a blue sreen DbgPrint("Initializing debugger\n"); debugger_initialize(); // Return success (don't do the devicestring, I need it for unload) DbgPrint("Cleaning up initialization buffers\n"); if (BufDriverString) { ExFreePool(BufDriverString); BufDriverString=NULL; } if (BufProcessEventString) { ExFreePool(BufProcessEventString); BufProcessEventString=NULL; } if (BufThreadEventString) { ExFreePool(BufThreadEventString); BufThreadEventString=NULL; } if (reg) { ZwClose(reg); reg=0; } //fetch cpu info { DWORD r[4]; DWORD a; __cpuid(r,1); a=r[0]; cpu_stepping=a & 0xf; cpu_model=(a >> 4) & 0xf; cpu_familyID=(a >> 8) & 0xf; cpu_type=(a >> 12) & 0x3; cpu_ext_modelID=(a >> 16) & 0xf; cpu_ext_familyID=(a >> 20) & 0xff; cpu_model=cpu_model + (cpu_ext_modelID << 4); cpu_familyID=cpu_familyID + (cpu_ext_familyID << 4); } { APIC y; DebugStackState x; DbgPrint("offset of LBR_Count=%d\n", (UINT_PTR)&x.LBR_Count-(UINT_PTR)&x); DbgPrint("Testing forEachCpu(...)\n"); forEachCpu(TestDPC, NULL, NULL, NULL); forEachCpuPassive(TestPassive, 0); DbgPrint("LVT_Performance_Monitor=%x\n", (UINT_PTR)&y.LVT_Performance_Monitor-(UINT_PTR)&y); } return STATUS_SUCCESS; }
static VOID CmdStartProcess(VOID) { #ifndef STANDALONE PCOMSPEC_INFO ComSpecInfo; #endif SIZE_T CmdLen; PNEXT_CMD DataStruct = (PNEXT_CMD)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getDS(), getDX()); DPRINT1("CmdStartProcess -- DS:DX = %04X:%04X (DataStruct = 0x%p)\n", getDS(), getDX(), DataStruct); /* Pause the VM */ EmulatorPause(); #ifndef STANDALONE /* Check whether we need to shell out now in case we were started by a 32-bit app */ ComSpecInfo = FindComSpecInfoByPsp(Sda->CurrentPsp); if (ComSpecInfo && ComSpecInfo->Terminated) { RemoveComSpecInfo(ComSpecInfo); DPRINT1("Exit DOS from start-app BOP\n"); setCF(1); goto Quit; } /* Clear the structure */ RtlZeroMemory(&CommandInfo, sizeof(CommandInfo)); /* Initialize the structure members */ CommandInfo.TaskId = SessionId; CommandInfo.VDMState = VDM_FLAG_DOS; CommandInfo.CmdLine = CmdLine; CommandInfo.CmdLen = sizeof(CmdLine); CommandInfo.AppName = AppName; CommandInfo.AppLen = sizeof(AppName); CommandInfo.PifFile = PifFile; CommandInfo.PifLen = sizeof(PifFile); CommandInfo.CurDirectory = CurDirectory; CommandInfo.CurDirectoryLen = sizeof(CurDirectory); CommandInfo.Desktop = Desktop; CommandInfo.DesktopLen = sizeof(Desktop); CommandInfo.Title = Title; CommandInfo.TitleLen = sizeof(Title); CommandInfo.Env = Env; CommandInfo.EnvLen = EnvSize; if (First) CommandInfo.VDMState |= VDM_FLAG_FIRST_TASK; Command: if (Repeat) CommandInfo.VDMState |= VDM_FLAG_RETRY; Repeat = FALSE; /* Get the VDM command information */ DPRINT1("Calling GetNextVDMCommand in CmdStartProcess: wait for new VDM task...\n"); if (!GetNextVDMCommand(&CommandInfo)) { DPRINT1("CmdStartProcess - GetNextVDMCommand failed, retrying... last error = %d\n", GetLastError()); if (CommandInfo.EnvLen > EnvSize) { /* Expand the environment size */ EnvSize = CommandInfo.EnvLen; CommandInfo.Env = Env = RtlReAllocateHeap(RtlGetProcessHeap(), HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, Env, EnvSize); /* Repeat the request */ Repeat = TRUE; goto Command; } /* Shouldn't happen */ DisplayMessage(L"An unrecoverable failure happened from start-app BOP; exiting DOS."); setCF(1); goto Quit; } // FIXME: What happens if some other 32-bit app is killed while we are waiting there?? DPRINT1("CmdStartProcess - GetNextVDMCommand succeeded, start app...\n"); #else if (!First) { DPRINT1("Exit DOS from start-app BOP\n"); setCF(1); goto Quit; } #endif /* Compute the command line length, not counting the terminating "\r\n" */ CmdLen = strlen(CmdLine); if (CmdLen >= 2 && CmdLine[CmdLen - 2] == '\r') CmdLen -= 2; DPRINT1("Starting '%s' ('%.*s')...\n", AppName, CmdLen, CmdLine); /* Start the process */ // FIXME: Merge 'Env' with the master environment SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(SYSTEM_ENV_BLOCK, 0) // FIXME: Environment RtlCopyMemory(SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(DataStruct->AppNameSeg, DataStruct->AppNameOff), AppName, MAX_PATH); *(PBYTE)(SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(DataStruct->CmdLineSeg, DataStruct->CmdLineOff)) = (BYTE)CmdLen; RtlCopyMemory(SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(DataStruct->CmdLineSeg, DataStruct->CmdLineOff + 1), CmdLine, DOS_CMDLINE_LENGTH); #ifndef STANDALONE /* Update console title if we run in a separate console */ if (SessionId != 0) SetConsoleTitleA(AppName); #endif First = FALSE; setCF(0); DPRINT1("App started!\n"); Quit: /* Resume the VM */ EmulatorResume(); }
void ISV_RegisterModule (BOOL fMode) { char *pchDll,*pchInit,*pchDispatch; HANDLE hDll; FARPROC DispatchEntry; FARPROC InitEntry; ULONG i; UCHAR uchMode; // Check if we have free space in bop table. for (i=0; i<MAX_ISV_BOP; i++) { if (isvbop_table[i].hDll == 0) break; } if (i == MAX_ISV_BOP) { setCF (1); setAX(4); return; } uchMode = fMode ? TRUE : FALSE; pchDll = (PCHAR) Sim32GetVDMPointer (SEGOFF(getDS(),getSI()), 1, uchMode ); if (pchDll == NULL) { setCF (1); setAX(1); return; } pchInit = (PCHAR) Sim32GetVDMPointer(SEGOFF(getES(),getDI()), 1, uchMode ); pchDispatch = (PCHAR) Sim32GetVDMPointer(SEGOFF(getDS(),getBX()), 1, uchMode ); if (pchDispatch == NULL) { setCF (1); setAX(2); return; } if ((hDll = SafeLoadLibrary(pchDll)) == NULL){ setCF (1); setAX(1); return; } // Get the init entry point and dispatch entry point if (pchInit){ if ((ULONG)pchInit < 64*1024){ if (strlen (pchInit) >= MAX_PROC_NAME) { FreeLibrary(hDll); setCF (1); setAX(4); return; } strcpy (procbuffer,pchInit); pchInit = procbuffer; } if ((InitEntry = (MYFARPROC)GetProcAddress(hDll, pchInit)) == NULL){ FreeLibrary(hDll); setCF(1); setAX(3); return; } } if ((ULONG)pchDispatch < 64*1024){ if (strlen (pchDispatch) >= MAX_PROC_NAME) { FreeLibrary(hDll); setCF (1); setAX(4); return; } strcpy (procbuffer,pchDispatch); pchDispatch = procbuffer; } if ((DispatchEntry = (MYFARPROC)GetProcAddress(hDll, pchDispatch)) == NULL){ FreeLibrary(hDll); setCF(1); setAX(2); return; } // Call the init routine if (pchInit) { (*InitEntry)(); } // Fill up the bop table isvbop_table[i].hDll = hDll; isvbop_table[i].fpDispatch = DispatchEntry; i++; setAX((USHORT)i); return; }
VOID cmdCheckBinary (VOID) { LPSTR lpAppName; ULONG BinaryType; PPARAMBLOCK lpParamBlock; PCHAR lpCommandTail,lpTemp; ULONG AppNameLen,CommandTailLen = 0; USHORT CommandTailOff,CommandTailSeg,usTemp; NTSTATUS Status; UNICODE_STRING Unicode; OEM_STRING OemString; ANSI_STRING AnsiString; if(DontCheckDosBinaryType){ setCF(0); return; // DOS Exe } lpAppName = (LPSTR) GetVDMAddr (getDS(),getDX()); Unicode.Buffer = NULL; AnsiString.Buffer = NULL; RtlInitString((PSTRING)&OemString, lpAppName); Status = RtlOemStringToUnicodeString(&Unicode,&OemString,TRUE); if ( NT_SUCCESS(Status) ) { Status = RtlUnicodeStringToAnsiString(&AnsiString, &Unicode, TRUE); } if ( !NT_SUCCESS(Status) ) { Status = RtlNtStatusToDosError(Status); } else if (GetBinaryType (AnsiString.Buffer,(LPLONG)&BinaryType) == FALSE) { Status = GetLastError(); } if (Unicode.Buffer != NULL) { RtlFreeUnicodeString( &Unicode ); } if (AnsiString.Buffer != NULL) { RtlFreeAnsiString( &AnsiString); } if (Status){ setCF(1); setAX((USHORT)Status); return; // Invalid path } if (BinaryType == SCS_DOS_BINARY) { setCF(0); return; // DOS Exe } // Prevent certain WOW apps from being spawned by DOS exe's // This is for win31 compatibility else if (BinaryType == SCS_WOW_BINARY) { if (!IsWowAppRunnable(lpAppName)) { setCF(0); return; // Run as DOS Exe } } if (VDMForWOW && BinaryType == SCS_WOW_BINARY && IsFirstWOWCheckBinary) { IsFirstWOWCheckBinary = FALSE; setCF(0); return; // Special Hack for krnl286.exe } // dont allow running 32bit binaries from autoexec.nt. Reason is that // running non-dos binary requires that we should have read the actual // command from GetNextVDMCommand. Otherwise the whole design gets into // synchronization problems. if (IsFirstCall) { setCF(1); setAX((USHORT)ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND); return; } // Its a 32bit exe, replace the command with "command.com /z" and add the // original binary name to command tail. AppNameLen = strlen (lpAppName); lpParamBlock = (PPARAMBLOCK) GetVDMAddr (getES(),getBX()); if (lpParamBlock) { CommandTailOff = FETCHWORD(lpParamBlock->OffCmdTail); CommandTailSeg = FETCHWORD(lpParamBlock->SegCmdTail); lpCommandTail = (PCHAR) GetVDMAddr (CommandTailSeg,CommandTailOff); if (lpCommandTail){ CommandTailLen = *(PCHAR)lpCommandTail; lpCommandTail++; // point to the actual command tail if (CommandTailLen) CommandTailLen++; // For CR } // We are adding 3 below for "/z<space>" and anothre space between // AppName and CommandTail. if ((3 + AppNameLen + CommandTailLen ) > 128){ setCF(1); setAX((USHORT)ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY); return; } } // copy the stub command.com name strcpy ((PCHAR)&pSCSInfo->SCS_ComSpec,lpszComSpec+8); lpTemp = (PCHAR) &pSCSInfo->SCS_ComSpec; lpTemp = (PCHAR)((ULONG)lpTemp - (ULONG)GetVDMAddr(0,0)); usTemp = (USHORT)((ULONG)lpTemp >> 4); setDS(usTemp); usTemp = (USHORT)((ULONG)lpTemp & 0x0f); setDX((usTemp)); // Form the command tail, first "3" is for "/z " pSCSInfo->SCS_CmdTail [0] = (UCHAR)(3 + AppNameLen + CommandTailLen); RtlCopyMemory ((PCHAR)&pSCSInfo->SCS_CmdTail[1],"/z ",3); strcpy ((PCHAR)&pSCSInfo->SCS_CmdTail[4],lpAppName); if (CommandTailLen) { pSCSInfo->SCS_CmdTail[4+AppNameLen] = ' '; RtlCopyMemory ((PCHAR)((ULONG)&pSCSInfo->SCS_CmdTail[4]+AppNameLen+1), lpCommandTail, CommandTailLen); } else { pSCSInfo->SCS_CmdTail[4+AppNameLen] = 0xd; } // Set the parameter Block if (lpParamBlock) { STOREWORD(pSCSInfo->SCS_ParamBlock.SegEnv,lpParamBlock->SegEnv); STOREDWORD(pSCSInfo->SCS_ParamBlock.pFCB1,lpParamBlock->pFCB1); STOREDWORD(pSCSInfo->SCS_ParamBlock.pFCB2,lpParamBlock->pFCB2); } else { STOREWORD(pSCSInfo->SCS_ParamBlock.SegEnv,0); STOREDWORD(pSCSInfo->SCS_ParamBlock.pFCB1,0); STOREDWORD(pSCSInfo->SCS_ParamBlock.pFCB2,0); } lpTemp = (PCHAR) &pSCSInfo->SCS_CmdTail; lpTemp = (PCHAR)((ULONG)lpTemp - (ULONG)GetVDMAddr(0,0)); usTemp = (USHORT)((ULONG)lpTemp & 0x0f); STOREWORD(pSCSInfo->SCS_ParamBlock.OffCmdTail,usTemp); usTemp = (USHORT)((ULONG)lpTemp >> 4); STOREWORD(pSCSInfo->SCS_ParamBlock.SegCmdTail,usTemp); lpTemp = (PCHAR) &pSCSInfo->SCS_ParamBlock; lpTemp = (PCHAR)((ULONG)lpTemp - (ULONG)GetVDMAddr(0,0)); usTemp = (USHORT)((ULONG)lpTemp >> 4); setES (usTemp); usTemp = (USHORT)((ULONG)lpTemp & 0x0f); setBX (usTemp); setCF(0); return; }
static VOID WINAPI XmsBopProcedure(LPWORD Stack) { switch (getAH()) { /* Get XMS Version */ case 0x00: { setAX(0x0300); /* XMS version 3.00 */ setBX(0x0301); /* Driver version 3.01 */ setDX(0x0001); /* HMA present */ break; } /* Request HMA */ case 0x01: { /* Check whether HMA is already reserved */ if (IsHmaReserved) { /* It is, bail out */ setAX(0x0000); setBL(XMS_STATUS_HMA_IN_USE); break; } // NOTE: We implicitely suppose that we always have HMA. // If not, we should fail there with the XMS_STATUS_HMA_DOES_NOT_EXIST // error code. /* Check whether the requested size is above the minimal allowed one */ if (getDX() < HmaMinSize) { /* It is not, bail out */ setAX(0x0000); setBL(XMS_STATUS_HMA_MIN_SIZE); break; } /* Reserve it */ IsHmaReserved = TRUE; setAX(0x0001); setBL(XMS_STATUS_SUCCESS); break; } /* Release HMA */ case 0x02: { /* Check whether HMA was reserved */ if (!IsHmaReserved) { /* It was not, bail out */ setAX(0x0000); setBL(XMS_STATUS_HMA_NOT_ALLOCATED); break; } /* Release it */ IsHmaReserved = FALSE; setAX(0x0001); setBL(XMS_STATUS_SUCCESS); break; } /* Global Enable A20 */ case 0x03: { /* Enable A20 if needed */ if (!IsA20Enabled) { XmsLocalEnableA20(); if (getAX() != 0x0001) { /* XmsLocalEnableA20 failed and already set AX and BL to their correct values */ break; } IsA20Enabled = TRUE; } setAX(0x0001); /* Line successfully enabled */ setBL(XMS_STATUS_SUCCESS); break; } /* Global Disable A20 */ case 0x04: { UCHAR Result = XMS_STATUS_SUCCESS; /* Disable A20 if needed */ if (IsA20Enabled) { XmsLocalDisableA20(); if (getAX() != 0x0001) { /* XmsLocalDisableA20 failed and already set AX and BL to their correct values */ break; } IsA20Enabled = FALSE; Result = getBL(); } setAX(0x0001); /* Line successfully disabled */ setBL(Result); break; } /* Local Enable A20 */ case 0x05: { /* This call sets AX and BL to their correct values */ XmsLocalEnableA20(); break; } /* Local Disable A20 */ case 0x06: { /* This call sets AX and BL to their correct values */ XmsLocalDisableA20(); break; } /* Query A20 State */ case 0x07: { setAX(EmulatorGetA20()); setBL(XMS_STATUS_SUCCESS); break; } /* Query Free Extended Memory */ case 0x08: { setAX(XmsGetLargestFreeBlock()); setDX(FreeBlocks); if (FreeBlocks > 0) setBL(XMS_STATUS_SUCCESS); else setBL(XMS_STATUS_OUT_OF_MEMORY); break; } /* Allocate Extended Memory Block */ case 0x09: { WORD Handle; UCHAR Result = XmsAlloc(getDX(), &Handle); if (Result == XMS_STATUS_SUCCESS) { setAX(1); setDX(Handle); } else { setAX(0); setBL(Result); } break; } /* Free Extended Memory Block */ case 0x0A: { UCHAR Result = XmsFree(getDX()); setAX(Result == XMS_STATUS_SUCCESS); setBL(Result); break; } /* Move Extended Memory Block */ case 0x0B: { PVOID SourceAddress, DestAddress; PXMS_COPY_DATA CopyData = (PXMS_COPY_DATA)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getDS(), getSI()); PXMS_HANDLE HandleEntry; if (CopyData->SourceHandle) { HandleEntry = GetHandleRecord(CopyData->SourceHandle); if (!ValidateHandle(HandleEntry)) { setAX(0); setBL(XMS_STATUS_BAD_SRC_HANDLE); break; } if (CopyData->SourceOffset >= HandleEntry->Size * XMS_BLOCK_SIZE) { setAX(0); setBL(XMS_STATUS_BAD_SRC_OFFSET); } SourceAddress = (PVOID)REAL_TO_PHYS(HandleEntry->Address + CopyData->SourceOffset); } else { /* The offset is actually a 16-bit segment:offset pointer */ SourceAddress = FAR_POINTER(CopyData->SourceOffset); } if (CopyData->DestHandle) { HandleEntry = GetHandleRecord(CopyData->DestHandle); if (!ValidateHandle(HandleEntry)) { setAX(0); setBL(XMS_STATUS_BAD_DEST_HANDLE); break; } if (CopyData->DestOffset >= HandleEntry->Size * XMS_BLOCK_SIZE) { setAX(0); setBL(XMS_STATUS_BAD_DEST_OFFSET); } DestAddress = (PVOID)REAL_TO_PHYS(HandleEntry->Address + CopyData->DestOffset); } else { /* The offset is actually a 16-bit segment:offset pointer */ DestAddress = FAR_POINTER(CopyData->DestOffset); } /* Perform the move */ RtlMoveMemory(DestAddress, SourceAddress, CopyData->Count); setAX(1); setBL(XMS_STATUS_SUCCESS); break; } /* Lock Extended Memory Block */ case 0x0C: { DWORD Address; UCHAR Result = XmsLock(getDX(), &Address); if (Result == XMS_STATUS_SUCCESS) { setAX(1); /* Store the LINEAR address in DX:BX */ setDX(HIWORD(Address)); setBX(LOWORD(Address)); } else { setAX(0); setBL(Result); } break; } /* Unlock Extended Memory Block */ case 0x0D: { UCHAR Result = XmsUnlock(getDX()); setAX(Result == XMS_STATUS_SUCCESS); setBL(Result); break; } /* Get Handle Information */ case 0x0E: { PXMS_HANDLE HandleEntry = GetHandleRecord(getDX()); UINT i; UCHAR Handles = 0; if (!ValidateHandle(HandleEntry)) { setAX(0); setBL(XMS_STATUS_INVALID_HANDLE); break; } for (i = 0; i < XMS_MAX_HANDLES; i++) { if (HandleTable[i].Handle == 0) Handles++; } setAX(1); setBH(HandleEntry->LockCount); setBL(Handles); setDX(HandleEntry->Size); break; } /* Reallocate Extended Memory Block */ case 0x0F: { UCHAR Result = XmsRealloc(getDX(), getBX()); setAX(Result == XMS_STATUS_SUCCESS); setBL(Result); break; } /* Request UMB */ case 0x10: { BOOLEAN Result; USHORT Segment = 0x0000; /* No preferred segment */ USHORT Size = getDX(); /* Size is in paragraphs */ Result = UmaDescReserve(&Segment, &Size); if (Result) setBX(Segment); else setBL(Size > 0 ? XMS_STATUS_SMALLER_UMB : XMS_STATUS_OUT_OF_UMBS); setDX(Size); setAX(Result); break; } /* Release UMB */ case 0x11: { BOOLEAN Result; USHORT Segment = getDX(); Result = UmaDescRelease(Segment); if (!Result) setBL(XMS_STATUS_INVALID_UMB); setAX(Result); break; } /* Reallocate UMB */ case 0x12: { BOOLEAN Result; USHORT Segment = getDX(); USHORT Size = getBX(); /* Size is in paragraphs */ Result = UmaDescReallocate(Segment, &Size); if (!Result) { if (Size > 0) { setBL(XMS_STATUS_SMALLER_UMB); setDX(Size); } else { setBL(XMS_STATUS_INVALID_UMB); } } setAX(Result); break; } default: { DPRINT1("XMS command AH = 0x%02X NOT IMPLEMENTED\n", getAH()); setBL(XMS_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED); } } }
VOID WINAPI ThirdPartyVDDBop(LPWORD Stack) { /* Get the Function Number and skip it */ BYTE FuncNum = *(PBYTE)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getCS(), getIP()); setIP(getIP() + 1); switch (FuncNum) { /* RegisterModule */ case 0: { BOOL Success = TRUE; WORD RetVal = 0; WORD Entry = 0; LPCSTR DllName = NULL, InitRoutineName = NULL, DispatchRoutineName = NULL; HMODULE hDll = NULL; VDD_PROC InitRoutine = NULL, DispatchRoutine = NULL; DPRINT("RegisterModule() called\n"); /* Clear the Carry Flag (no error happened so far) */ setCF(0); /* Retrieve the next free entry in the table (used later on) */ Entry = GetNextFreeVDDEntry(); if (Entry >= MAX_VDD_MODULES) { DPRINT1("Failed to create a new VDD module entry\n"); Success = FALSE; RetVal = 4; goto Quit; } /* Retrieve the VDD name in DS:SI */ DllName = (LPCSTR)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getDS(), getSI()); /* Retrieve the initialization routine API name in ES:DI (optional --> ES=DI=0) */ if (TO_LINEAR(getES(), getDI()) != 0) InitRoutineName = (LPCSTR)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getES(), getDI()); /* Retrieve the dispatch routine API name in DS:BX */ DispatchRoutineName = (LPCSTR)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getDS(), getBX()); DPRINT1("DllName = '%s' - InitRoutineName = '%s' - DispatchRoutineName = '%s'\n", (DllName ? DllName : "n/a"), (InitRoutineName ? InitRoutineName : "n/a"), (DispatchRoutineName ? DispatchRoutineName : "n/a")); /* Load the VDD DLL */ hDll = LoadLibraryA(DllName); if (hDll == NULL) { DWORD LastError = GetLastError(); Success = FALSE; if (LastError == ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY) { DPRINT1("Not enough memory to load DLL '%s'\n", DllName); RetVal = 4; goto Quit; } else { DPRINT1("Failed to load DLL '%s'; last error = %d\n", DllName, LastError); RetVal = 1; goto Quit; } } /* Load the initialization routine if needed */ if (InitRoutineName) { InitRoutine = (VDD_PROC)GetProcAddress(hDll, InitRoutineName); if (InitRoutine == NULL) { DPRINT1("Failed to load the initialization routine '%s'\n", InitRoutineName); Success = FALSE; RetVal = 3; goto Quit; } } /* Load the dispatch routine */ DispatchRoutine = (VDD_PROC)GetProcAddress(hDll, DispatchRoutineName); if (DispatchRoutine == NULL) { DPRINT1("Failed to load the dispatch routine '%s'\n", DispatchRoutineName); Success = FALSE; RetVal = 2; goto Quit; } /* If we arrived there, that means everything is OK */ /* Register the VDD DLL */ VDDList[Entry].hDll = hDll; VDDList[Entry].DispatchRoutine = DispatchRoutine; /* Call the initialization routine if needed */ if (InitRoutine) InitRoutine(); /* We succeeded. RetVal will contain a valid VDD DLL handle */ Success = TRUE; RetVal = ENTRY_TO_HANDLE(Entry); // Convert the entry to a valid handle Quit: if (!Success) { /* Unload the VDD DLL */ if (hDll) FreeLibrary(hDll); /* Set the Carry Flag to indicate that an error happened */ setCF(1); } // else // { // /* Clear the Carry Flag (success) */ // setCF(0); // } setAX(RetVal); break; } /* UnRegisterModule */ case 1: { WORD Handle = getAX(); WORD Entry = HANDLE_TO_ENTRY(Handle); // Convert the handle to a valid entry DPRINT("UnRegisterModule() called\n"); /* Sanity checks */ if (!IS_VALID_HANDLE(Handle) || VDDList[Entry].hDll == NULL) { DPRINT1("Invalid VDD DLL Handle: %d\n", Entry); /* Stop the VDM */ EmulatorTerminate(); return; } /* Unregister the VDD DLL */ FreeLibrary(VDDList[Entry].hDll); VDDList[Entry].hDll = NULL; VDDList[Entry].DispatchRoutine = NULL; break; } /* DispatchCall */ case 2: { WORD Handle = getAX(); WORD Entry = HANDLE_TO_ENTRY(Handle); // Convert the handle to a valid entry DPRINT("DispatchCall() called\n"); /* Sanity checks */ if (!IS_VALID_HANDLE(Handle) || VDDList[Entry].hDll == NULL || VDDList[Entry].DispatchRoutine == NULL) { DPRINT1("Invalid VDD DLL Handle: %d\n", Entry); /* Stop the VDM */ EmulatorTerminate(); return; } /* Call the dispatch routine */ VDDList[Entry].DispatchRoutine(); break; } default: { DPRINT1("Unknown 3rd-party VDD BOP Function: 0x%02X\n", FuncNum); setCF(1); break; } } }
static VOID WINAPI EmsIntHandler(LPWORD Stack) { switch (getAH()) { /* Get Manager Status */ case 0x40: { setAH(EMS_STATUS_SUCCESS); break; } /* Get Page Frame Segment */ case 0x41: { setAH(EMS_STATUS_SUCCESS); setBX(EmsSegment); break; } /* Get Number of Unallocated Pages */ case 0x42: { setAH(EMS_STATUS_SUCCESS); setBX(RtlNumberOfClearBits(&AllocBitmap)); setDX(EmsTotalPages); break; } /* Get Handle and Allocate Memory */ case 0x43: { USHORT Handle; UCHAR Status = EmsAlloc(getBX(), &Handle); if (Status == EMS_STATUS_SUCCESS) setDX(Handle); setAH(Status); break; } /* Map Memory */ case 0x44: { setAH(EmsMap(getDX(), getAL(), getBX())); break; } /* Release Handle and Memory */ case 0x45: { setAH(EmsFree(getDX())); break; } /* Get EMM Version */ case 0x46: { setAH(EMS_STATUS_SUCCESS); setAL(EMS_VERSION_NUM); break; } /* Save Page Map */ case 0x47: { // FIXME: This depends on an EMS handle given in DX RtlCopyMemory(MappingBackup, Mapping, sizeof(Mapping)); setAH(EMS_STATUS_SUCCESS); break; } /* Restore Page Map */ case 0x48: { // FIXME: This depends on an EMS handle given in DX RtlCopyMemory(Mapping, MappingBackup, sizeof(Mapping)); setAH(EMS_STATUS_SUCCESS); break; } /* Get Number of Opened Handles */ case 0x4B: { USHORT NumOpenHandles = 0; USHORT i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAYSIZE(HandleTable); i++) { if (HandleTable[i].Allocated) ++NumOpenHandles; } setAH(EMS_STATUS_SUCCESS); setBX(NumOpenHandles); break; } /* Get Handle Number of Pages */ case 0x4C: { PEMS_HANDLE HandleEntry = GetHandleRecord(getDX()); if (!ValidateHandle(HandleEntry)) { setAH(EMS_STATUS_INVALID_HANDLE); break; } setAH(EMS_STATUS_SUCCESS); setBX(HandleEntry->PageCount); break; } /* Get All Handles Number of Pages */ case 0x4D: { PEMS_HANDLE_PAGE_INFO HandlePageInfo = (PEMS_HANDLE_PAGE_INFO)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getES(), getDI()); USHORT NumOpenHandles = 0; USHORT i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAYSIZE(HandleTable); i++) { if (HandleTable[i].Allocated) { HandlePageInfo->Handle = i; HandlePageInfo->PageCount = HandleTable[i].PageCount; ++HandlePageInfo; ++NumOpenHandles; } } setAH(EMS_STATUS_SUCCESS); setBX(NumOpenHandles); break; } /* Get or Set Page Map */ case 0x4E: { switch (getAL()) { /* Get Mapping Registers */ // case 0x00: // TODO: NOT IMPLEMENTED /* Set Mapping Registers */ // case 0x01: // TODO: NOT IMPLEMENTED /* Get and Set Mapping Registers At Once */ // case 0x02: // TODO: NOT IMPLEMENTED /* Get Size of Page-Mapping Array */ case 0x03: { setAH(EMS_STATUS_SUCCESS); setAL(sizeof(Mapping)); break; } default: { DPRINT1("EMS function AH = 0x4E, subfunction AL = %02X NOT IMPLEMENTED\n", getAL()); setAH(EMS_STATUS_UNKNOWN_FUNCTION); break; } } break; } /* Get/Set Handle Name */ case 0x53: { PEMS_HANDLE HandleEntry = GetHandleRecord(getDX()); if (!ValidateHandle(HandleEntry)) { setAH(EMS_STATUS_INVALID_HANDLE); break; } if (getAL() == 0x00) { /* Retrieve the name */ RtlCopyMemory(SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getES(), getDI()), HandleEntry->Name, sizeof(HandleEntry->Name)); setAH(EMS_STATUS_SUCCESS); } else if (getAL() == 0x01) { /* Store the name */ RtlCopyMemory(HandleEntry->Name, SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getDS(), getSI()), sizeof(HandleEntry->Name)); setAH(EMS_STATUS_SUCCESS); } else { DPRINT1("Invalid subfunction %02X for EMS function AH = 53h\n", getAL()); setAH(EMS_STATUS_INVALID_SUBFUNCTION); } break; } /* Handle Directory functions */ case 0x54: { if (getAL() == 0x00) { /* Get Handle Directory */ PEMS_HANDLE_DIR_ENTRY HandleDir = (PEMS_HANDLE_DIR_ENTRY)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getES(), getDI()); USHORT NumOpenHandles = 0; USHORT i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAYSIZE(HandleTable); i++) { if (HandleTable[i].Allocated) { HandleDir->Handle = i; RtlCopyMemory(HandleDir->Name, HandleTable[i].Name, sizeof(HandleDir->Name)); ++HandleDir; ++NumOpenHandles; } } setAH(EMS_STATUS_SUCCESS); setAL((UCHAR)NumOpenHandles); } else if (getAL() == 0x01) { /* Search for Named Handle */ PUCHAR HandleName = (PUCHAR)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getDS(), getSI()); PEMS_HANDLE HandleFound = NULL; USHORT i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAYSIZE(HandleTable); i++) { if (HandleTable[i].Allocated && RtlCompareMemory(HandleName, HandleTable[i].Name, sizeof(HandleTable[i].Name)) == sizeof(HandleTable[i].Name)) { HandleFound = &HandleTable[i]; break; } } /* Bail out if no handle was found */ if (i >= ARRAYSIZE(HandleTable)) // HandleFound == NULL { setAH(EMS_STATUS_HANDLE_NOT_FOUND); break; } /* Return the handle number */ setDX(i); /* Sanity check: Check whether the handle was unnamed */ i = 0; while ((i < sizeof(HandleFound->Name)) && (HandleFound->Name[i] == '\0')) ++i; if (i >= sizeof(HandleFound->Name)) { setAH(EMS_STATUS_UNNAMED_HANDLE); } else { setAH(EMS_STATUS_SUCCESS); } } else if (getAL() == 0x02) { /* * Get Total Number of Handles * * This function retrieves the maximum number of handles * (allocated or not) the memory manager supports, which * a program may request. */ setAH(EMS_STATUS_SUCCESS); setBX(ARRAYSIZE(HandleTable)); } else { DPRINT1("Invalid subfunction %02X for EMS function AH = 54h\n", getAL()); setAH(EMS_STATUS_INVALID_SUBFUNCTION); } break; } /* Move/Exchange Memory */ case 0x57: { PUCHAR SourcePtr, DestPtr; PEMS_HANDLE HandleEntry; PEMS_PAGE PageEntry; BOOLEAN Exchange = getAL(); PEMS_COPY_DATA Data = (PEMS_COPY_DATA)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getDS(), getSI()); if (Data->SourceType) { /* Expanded memory */ HandleEntry = GetHandleRecord(Data->SourceHandle); if (!ValidateHandle(HandleEntry)) { setAH(EMS_STATUS_INVALID_HANDLE); break; } PageEntry = GetLogicalPage(HandleEntry, Data->SourceSegment); if (!PageEntry) { setAH(EMS_STATUS_INV_LOGICAL_PAGE); break; } SourcePtr = (PUCHAR)((ULONG_PTR)EmsMemory + ARRAY_INDEX(PageEntry, PageTable) * EMS_PAGE_SIZE + Data->SourceOffset); } else { /* Conventional memory */ SourcePtr = (PUCHAR)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(Data->SourceSegment, Data->SourceOffset); } if (Data->DestType) { /* Expanded memory */ HandleEntry = GetHandleRecord(Data->DestHandle); if (!ValidateHandle(HandleEntry)) { setAH(EMS_STATUS_INVALID_HANDLE); break; } PageEntry = GetLogicalPage(HandleEntry, Data->DestSegment); if (!PageEntry) { setAH(EMS_STATUS_INV_LOGICAL_PAGE); break; } DestPtr = (PUCHAR)((ULONG_PTR)EmsMemory + ARRAY_INDEX(PageEntry, PageTable) * EMS_PAGE_SIZE + Data->DestOffset); } else { /* Conventional memory */ DestPtr = (PUCHAR)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(Data->DestSegment, Data->DestOffset); } if (Exchange) { ULONG i; /* Exchange */ for (i = 0; i < Data->RegionLength; i++) { UCHAR Temp = DestPtr[i]; DestPtr[i] = SourcePtr[i]; SourcePtr[i] = Temp; } } else { /* Move */ RtlMoveMemory(DestPtr, SourcePtr, Data->RegionLength); } setAH(EMS_STATUS_SUCCESS); break; } /* Get Mappable Physical Address Array */ case 0x58: { if (getAL() == 0x00) { PEMS_MAPPABLE_PHYS_PAGE PageArray = (PEMS_MAPPABLE_PHYS_PAGE)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getES(), getDI()); ULONG i; for (i = 0; i < EMS_PHYSICAL_PAGES; i++) { PageArray->PageSegment = EMS_SEGMENT + i * (EMS_PAGE_SIZE >> 4); PageArray->PageNumber = i; ++PageArray; } setAH(EMS_STATUS_SUCCESS); setCX(EMS_PHYSICAL_PAGES); } else if (getAL() == 0x01) { setAH(EMS_STATUS_SUCCESS); setCX(EMS_PHYSICAL_PAGES); } else { DPRINT1("Invalid subfunction %02X for EMS function AH = 58h\n", getAL()); setAH(EMS_STATUS_INVALID_SUBFUNCTION); } break; }