static int calc_shared_perm(int mode)
{
int tweak;
if (get_shared_repository() < 0)
tweak = -get_shared_repository();
else
tweak = get_shared_repository();
if (!(mode & S_IWUSR))
tweak &= ~0222;
if (mode & S_IXUSR)
/* Copy read bits to execute bits */
tweak |= (tweak & 0444) >> 2;
if (get_shared_repository() < 0)
mode = (mode & ~0777) | tweak;
else
mode |= tweak;
return mode;
}
int adjust_shared_perm(const char *path)
{
int old_mode, new_mode;
if (!get_shared_repository())
return 0;
if (get_st_mode_bits(path, &old_mode) < 0)
return -1;
new_mode = calc_shared_perm(old_mode);
if (S_ISDIR(old_mode)) {
/* Copy read bits to execute bits */
new_mode |= (new_mode & 0444) >> 2;
new_mode |= FORCE_DIR_SET_GID;
}
if (((old_mode ^ new_mode) & ~S_IFMT) &&
chmod(path, (new_mode & ~S_IFMT)) < 0)
return -2;
return 0;
}
int init_db(const char *git_dir, const char *real_git_dir,
const char *template_dir, unsigned int flags)
{
int reinit;
int exist_ok = flags & INIT_DB_EXIST_OK;
char *original_git_dir = real_pathdup(git_dir, 1);
if (real_git_dir) {
struct stat st;
if (!exist_ok && !stat(git_dir, &st))
die(_("%s already exists"), git_dir);
if (!exist_ok && !stat(real_git_dir, &st))
die(_("%s already exists"), real_git_dir);
set_git_dir(real_path(real_git_dir));
git_dir = get_git_dir();
separate_git_dir(git_dir, original_git_dir);
}
else {
set_git_dir(real_path(git_dir));
git_dir = get_git_dir();
}
startup_info->have_repository = 1;
/* Just look for `init.templatedir` and `core.hidedotfiles` */
git_config(git_init_db_config, NULL);
safe_create_dir(git_dir, 0);
init_is_bare_repository = is_bare_repository();
/* Check to see if the repository version is right.
* Note that a newly created repository does not have
* config file, so this will not fail. What we are catching
* is an attempt to reinitialize new repository with an old tool.
*/
check_repository_format();
reinit = create_default_files(template_dir, original_git_dir);
create_object_directory();
if (get_shared_repository()) {
char buf[10];
/* We do not spell "group" and such, so that
* the configuration can be read by older version
* of git. Note, we use octal numbers for new share modes,
* and compatibility values for PERM_GROUP and
* PERM_EVERYBODY.
*/
if (get_shared_repository() < 0)
/* force to the mode value */
xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0%o", -get_shared_repository());
else if (get_shared_repository() == PERM_GROUP)
xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", OLD_PERM_GROUP);
else if (get_shared_repository() == PERM_EVERYBODY)
xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", OLD_PERM_EVERYBODY);
else
BUG("invalid value for shared_repository");
git_config_set("core.sharedrepository", buf);
git_config_set("receive.denyNonFastforwards", "true");
}
if (!(flags & INIT_DB_QUIET)) {
int len = strlen(git_dir);
if (reinit)
printf(get_shared_repository()
? _("Reinitialized existing shared Git repository in %s%s\n")
: _("Reinitialized existing Git repository in %s%s\n"),
git_dir, len && git_dir[len-1] != '/' ? "/" : "");
else
printf(get_shared_repository()
? _("Initialized empty shared Git repository in %s%s\n")
: _("Initialized empty Git repository in %s%s\n"),
git_dir, len && git_dir[len-1] != '/' ? "/" : "");
}
free(original_git_dir);
return 0;
}
/*
* If you want to, you can share the DB area with any number of branches.
* That has advantages: you can save space by sharing all the SHA1 objects.
* On the other hand, it might just make lookup slower and messier. You
* be the judge. The default case is to have one DB per managed directory.
*/
int cmd_init_db(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
const char *git_dir;
const char *real_git_dir = NULL;
const char *work_tree;
const char *template_dir = NULL;
unsigned int flags = 0;
const struct option init_db_options[] = {
OPT_STRING(0, "template", &template_dir, N_("template-directory"),
N_("directory from which templates will be used")),
OPT_SET_INT(0, "bare", &is_bare_repository_cfg,
N_("create a bare repository"), 1),
{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "shared", &init_shared_repository,
N_("permissions"),
N_("specify that the git repository is to be shared amongst several users"),
PARSE_OPT_OPTARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, shared_callback, 0},
OPT_BIT('q', "quiet", &flags, N_("be quiet"), INIT_DB_QUIET),
OPT_STRING(0, "separate-git-dir", &real_git_dir, N_("gitdir"),
N_("separate git dir from working tree")),
OPT_END()
};
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, init_db_options, init_db_usage, 0);
if (real_git_dir && !is_absolute_path(real_git_dir))
real_git_dir = real_pathdup(real_git_dir, 1);
if (argc == 1) {
int mkdir_tried = 0;
retry:
if (chdir(argv[0]) < 0) {
if (!mkdir_tried) {
int saved;
/*
* At this point we haven't read any configuration,
* and we know shared_repository should always be 0;
* but just in case we play safe.
*/
saved = get_shared_repository();
set_shared_repository(0);
switch (safe_create_leading_directories_const(argv[0])) {
case SCLD_OK:
case SCLD_PERMS:
break;
case SCLD_EXISTS:
errno = EEXIST;
/* fallthru */
default:
die_errno(_("cannot mkdir %s"), argv[0]);
break;
}
set_shared_repository(saved);
if (mkdir(argv[0], 0777) < 0)
die_errno(_("cannot mkdir %s"), argv[0]);
mkdir_tried = 1;
goto retry;
}
die_errno(_("cannot chdir to %s"), argv[0]);
}
} else if (0 < argc) {
usage(init_db_usage[0]);
}
if (is_bare_repository_cfg == 1) {
char *cwd = xgetcwd();
setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, cwd, argc > 0);
free(cwd);
}
if (init_shared_repository != -1)
set_shared_repository(init_shared_repository);
/*
* GIT_WORK_TREE makes sense only in conjunction with GIT_DIR
* without --bare. Catch the error early.
*/
git_dir = xstrdup_or_null(getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT));
work_tree = xstrdup_or_null(getenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT));
if ((!git_dir || is_bare_repository_cfg == 1) && work_tree)
die(_("%s (or --work-tree=<directory>) not allowed without "
"specifying %s (or --git-dir=<directory>)"),
GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT,
GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
/*
* Set up the default .git directory contents
*/
if (!git_dir)
git_dir = DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT;
if (is_bare_repository_cfg < 0)
is_bare_repository_cfg = guess_repository_type(git_dir);
if (!is_bare_repository_cfg) {
const char *git_dir_parent = strrchr(git_dir, '/');
if (git_dir_parent) {
char *rel = xstrndup(git_dir, git_dir_parent - git_dir);
git_work_tree_cfg = real_pathdup(rel, 1);
free(rel);
}
if (!git_work_tree_cfg)
git_work_tree_cfg = xgetcwd();
if (work_tree)
set_git_work_tree(work_tree);
else
set_git_work_tree(git_work_tree_cfg);
if (access(get_git_work_tree(), X_OK))
die_errno (_("Cannot access work tree '%s'"),
get_git_work_tree());
}
else {
if (work_tree)
set_git_work_tree(work_tree);
}
UNLEAK(real_git_dir);
UNLEAK(git_dir);
UNLEAK(work_tree);
flags |= INIT_DB_EXIST_OK;
return init_db(git_dir, real_git_dir, template_dir, flags);
}
static int create_default_files(const char *template_path,
const char *original_git_dir)
{
struct stat st1;
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
char *path;
char repo_version_string[10];
char junk[2];
int reinit;
int filemode;
struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
/* Just look for `init.templatedir` */
git_config(git_init_db_config, NULL);
/*
* First copy the templates -- we might have the default
* config file there, in which case we would want to read
* from it after installing.
*
* Before reading that config, we also need to clear out any cached
* values (since we've just potentially changed what's available on
* disk).
*/
copy_templates(template_path);
git_config_clear();
reset_shared_repository();
git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
/*
* We must make sure command-line options continue to override any
* values we might have just re-read from the config.
*/
is_bare_repository_cfg = init_is_bare_repository;
if (init_shared_repository != -1)
set_shared_repository(init_shared_repository);
/*
* We would have created the above under user's umask -- under
* shared-repository settings, we would need to fix them up.
*/
if (get_shared_repository()) {
adjust_shared_perm(get_git_dir());
}
/*
* We need to create a "refs" dir in any case so that older
* versions of git can tell that this is a repository.
*/
safe_create_dir(git_path("refs"), 1);
adjust_shared_perm(git_path("refs"));
if (refs_init_db(&err))
die("failed to set up refs db: %s", err.buf);
/*
* Create the default symlink from ".git/HEAD" to the "master"
* branch, if it does not exist yet.
*/
path = git_path_buf(&buf, "HEAD");
reinit = (!access(path, R_OK)
|| readlink(path, junk, sizeof(junk)-1) != -1);
if (!reinit) {
if (create_symref("HEAD", "refs/heads/master", NULL) < 0)
exit(1);
}
/* This forces creation of new config file */
xsnprintf(repo_version_string, sizeof(repo_version_string),
"%d", GIT_REPO_VERSION);
git_config_set("core.repositoryformatversion", repo_version_string);
/* Check filemode trustability */
path = git_path_buf(&buf, "config");
filemode = TEST_FILEMODE;
if (TEST_FILEMODE && !lstat(path, &st1)) {
struct stat st2;
filemode = (!chmod(path, st1.st_mode ^ S_IXUSR) &&
!lstat(path, &st2) &&
st1.st_mode != st2.st_mode &&
!chmod(path, st1.st_mode));
if (filemode && !reinit && (st1.st_mode & S_IXUSR))
filemode = 0;
}
git_config_set("core.filemode", filemode ? "true" : "false");
if (is_bare_repository())
git_config_set("core.bare", "true");
else {
const char *work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
git_config_set("core.bare", "false");
/* allow template config file to override the default */
if (log_all_ref_updates == LOG_REFS_UNSET)
git_config_set("core.logallrefupdates", "true");
if (needs_work_tree_config(original_git_dir, work_tree))
git_config_set("core.worktree", work_tree);
}
if (!reinit) {
/* Check if symlink is supported in the work tree */
path = git_path_buf(&buf, "tXXXXXX");
if (!close(xmkstemp(path)) &&
!unlink(path) &&
!create_symlink(NULL, "testing", path) &&
!lstat(path, &st1) &&
S_ISLNK(st1.st_mode))
unlink(path); /* good */
else
git_config_set("core.symlinks", "false");
/* Check if the filesystem is case-insensitive */
path = git_path_buf(&buf, "CoNfIg");
if (!access(path, F_OK))
git_config_set("core.ignorecase", "true");
probe_utf8_pathname_composition();
}
strbuf_release(&buf);
return reinit;
}