static void
mips_init(void)
{
int i;
printf("entry: mips_init()\n");
bootverbose = 1;
realmem = btoc(32 << 20);
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
phys_avail[i] = 0;
}
/* phys_avail regions are in bytes */
dump_avail[0] = phys_avail[0] = MIPS_KSEG0_TO_PHYS(kernel_kseg0_end);
dump_avail[1] = phys_avail[1] = ctob(realmem);
physmem = realmem;
init_param1();
init_param2(physmem);
mips_cpu_init();
pmap_bootstrap();
mips_proc0_init();
mutex_init();
kdb_init();
#ifdef KDB
if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
kdb_enter(KDB_WHY_BOOTFLAGS, "Boot flags requested debugger");
#endif
}
static void
mips_init(void)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
phys_avail[i] = 0;
}
/* phys_avail regions are in bytes */
phys_avail[0] = MIPS_KSEG0_TO_PHYS((vm_offset_t)&end);
phys_avail[1] = ctob(realmem);
physmem = realmem;
init_param1();
init_param2(physmem);
mips_cpu_init();
pmap_bootstrap();
mips_proc0_init();
mutex_init();
#ifdef DDB
kdb_init();
#endif
}
static void
mips_init(void)
{
int i;
#ifdef FDT
struct mem_region mr[FDT_MEM_REGIONS];
uint64_t val;
int mr_cnt;
int j;
#endif
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
phys_avail[i] = 0;
}
/* phys_avail regions are in bytes */
phys_avail[0] = MIPS_KSEG0_TO_PHYS(kernel_kseg0_end);
phys_avail[1] = ctob(realmem);
dump_avail[0] = phys_avail[0];
dump_avail[1] = phys_avail[1];
physmem = realmem;
#ifdef FDT
if (fdt_get_mem_regions(mr, &mr_cnt, &val) == 0) {
physmem = btoc(val);
KASSERT((phys_avail[0] >= mr[0].mr_start) && \
(phys_avail[0] < (mr[0].mr_start + mr[0].mr_size)),
("First region is not within FDT memory range"));
/* Limit size of the first region */
phys_avail[1] = (mr[0].mr_start + MIN(mr[0].mr_size, ctob(realmem)));
dump_avail[1] = phys_avail[1];
/* Add the rest of regions */
for (i = 1, j = 2; i < mr_cnt; i++, j+=2) {
phys_avail[j] = mr[i].mr_start;
phys_avail[j+1] = (mr[i].mr_start + mr[i].mr_size);
dump_avail[j] = phys_avail[j];
dump_avail[j+1] = phys_avail[j+1];
}
}
#endif
init_param1();
init_param2(physmem);
mips_cpu_init();
pmap_bootstrap();
mips_proc0_init();
mutex_init();
kdb_init();
#ifdef KDB
if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
kdb_enter(KDB_WHY_BOOTFLAGS, "Boot flags requested debugger");
#endif
}
void *
initarm(struct arm_boot_params *abp)
{
struct pv_addr kernel_l1pt;
int loop;
u_int l1pagetable;
vm_offset_t freemempos;
vm_offset_t afterkern;
vm_offset_t lastaddr;
int i;
uint32_t memsize;
boothowto = 0; /* Likely not needed */
lastaddr = parse_boot_param(abp);
i = 0;
set_cpufuncs();
cpufuncs.cf_sleep = s3c24x0_sleep;
pcpu0_init();
/* Do basic tuning, hz etc */
init_param1();
#define KERNEL_TEXT_BASE (KERNBASE)
freemempos = (lastaddr + PAGE_MASK) & ~PAGE_MASK;
/* Define a macro to simplify memory allocation */
#define valloc_pages(var, np) \
alloc_pages((var).pv_va, (np)); \
(var).pv_pa = (var).pv_va + (KERNPHYSADDR - KERNVIRTADDR);
#define alloc_pages(var, np) \
(var) = freemempos; \
freemempos += (np * PAGE_SIZE); \
memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));
while (((freemempos - L1_TABLE_SIZE) & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) != 0)
freemempos += PAGE_SIZE;
valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
if (!(loop % (PAGE_SIZE / L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL))) {
valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop],
L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
} else {
kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va = freemempos -
(loop % (PAGE_SIZE / L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL)) *
L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL;
kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa =
kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va - KERNVIRTADDR +
KERNPHYSADDR;
}
}
/*
* Allocate a page for the system page mapped to V0x00000000
* This page will just contain the system vectors and can be
* shared by all processes.
*/
valloc_pages(systempage, 1);
/* Allocate stacks for all modes */
valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
valloc_pages(kernelstack, KSTACK_PAGES);
valloc_pages(msgbufpv, round_page(msgbufsize) / PAGE_SIZE);
/*
* Now we start construction of the L1 page table
* We start by mapping the L2 page tables into the L1.
* This means that we can replace L1 mappings later on if necessary
*/
l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_va;
/* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH,
&kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
for (i = 0; i < KERNEL_PT_KERN_NUM; i++)
pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNBASE + i * L1_S_SIZE,
&kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_KERN + i]);
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNBASE, PHYSADDR,
(((uint32_t)(lastaddr) - KERNBASE) + PAGE_SIZE) & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1),
VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
afterkern = round_page((lastaddr + L1_S_SIZE) & ~(L1_S_SIZE
- 1));
for (i = 0; i < KERNEL_PT_AFKERNEL_NUM; i++) {
pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, afterkern + i * L1_S_SIZE,
&kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_AFKERNEL + i]);
}
/* Map the vector page. */
pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, systempage.pv_pa,
VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
/* Map the stack pages */
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, irqstack.pv_va, irqstack.pv_pa,
IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, abtstack.pv_va, abtstack.pv_pa,
ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, undstack.pv_va, undstack.pv_pa,
UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernelstack.pv_va, kernelstack.pv_pa,
KSTACK_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_l1pt.pv_va, kernel_l1pt.pv_pa,
L1_TABLE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, msgbufpv.pv_va, msgbufpv.pv_pa,
msgbufsize, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va,
kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa, L2_TABLE_SIZE,
VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
}
arm_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, s3c24x0_devmap);
cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
cpu_tlb_flushID();
cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));
/*
* Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
* stacks for different CPU modes.
* We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
* point to these stacks.
* Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
* of the stack memory.
*/
cpu_control(CPU_CONTROL_MMU_ENABLE, CPU_CONTROL_MMU_ENABLE);
set_stackptrs(0);
/*
* We must now clean the cache again....
* Cleaning may be done by reading new data to displace any
* dirty data in the cache. This will have happened in setttb()
* but since we are boot strapping the addresses used for the read
* may have just been remapped and thus the cache could be out
* of sync. A re-clean after the switch will cure this.
* After booting there are no gross reloations of the kernel thus
* this problem will not occur after initarm().
*/
cpu_idcache_wbinv_all();
/* Disable all peripheral interrupts */
ioreg_write32(S3C24X0_INTCTL_BASE + INTCTL_INTMSK, ~0);
memsize = board_init();
/* Find pclk for uart */
switch(ioreg_read32(S3C24X0_GPIO_BASE + GPIO_GSTATUS1) >> 16) {
case 0x3241:
s3c2410_clock_freq2(S3C24X0_CLKMAN_BASE, NULL, NULL,
&s3c2410_pclk);
break;
case 0x3244:
s3c2440_clock_freq2(S3C24X0_CLKMAN_BASE, NULL, NULL,
&s3c2410_pclk);
break;
}
cninit();
/* Set stack for exception handlers */
data_abort_handler_address = (u_int)data_abort_handler;
prefetch_abort_handler_address = (u_int)prefetch_abort_handler;
undefined_handler_address = (u_int)undefinedinstruction_bounce;
undefined_init();
init_proc0(kernelstack.pv_va);
arm_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, ARM_VEC_ALL);
pmap_curmaxkvaddr = afterkern + 0x100000 * (KERNEL_PT_KERN_NUM - 1);
arm_dump_avail_init(memsize, sizeof(dump_avail) / sizeof(dump_avail[0]));
vm_max_kernel_address = KERNVIRTADDR + 3 * memsize;
pmap_bootstrap(freemempos, &kernel_l1pt);
msgbufp = (void*)msgbufpv.pv_va;
msgbufinit(msgbufp, msgbufsize);
mutex_init();
physmem = memsize / PAGE_SIZE;
phys_avail[0] = virtual_avail - KERNVIRTADDR + KERNPHYSADDR;
phys_avail[1] = PHYSADDR + memsize;
phys_avail[2] = 0;
phys_avail[3] = 0;
init_param2(physmem);
kdb_init();
return ((void *)(kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP -
sizeof(struct pcb)));
}
static void
mips_init(void)
{
struct mem_region mr[FDT_MEM_REGIONS];
uint64_t val;
int i, j, mr_cnt;
char *memsize;
printf("entry: mips_init()\n");
bootverbose = 1;
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
phys_avail[i] = 0;
dump_avail[0] = phys_avail[0] = MIPS_KSEG0_TO_PHYS(kernel_kseg0_end);
/*
* The most low memory MT7621 can have. Currently MT7621 is the chip
* that supports the most memory, so that seems reasonable.
*/
realmem = btoc(448 * 1024 * 1024);
if (fdt_get_mem_regions(mr, &mr_cnt, &val) == 0) {
physmem = btoc(val);
printf("RAM size: %ldMB (from FDT)\n",
ctob(physmem) / (1024 * 1024));
KASSERT((phys_avail[0] >= mr[0].mr_start) && \
(phys_avail[0] < (mr[0].mr_start + mr[0].mr_size)),
("First region is not within FDT memory range"));
/* Limit size of the first region */
phys_avail[1] = (mr[0].mr_start +
MIN(mr[0].mr_size, ctob(realmem)));
dump_avail[1] = phys_avail[1];
/* Add the rest of the regions */
for (i = 1, j = 2; i < mr_cnt; i++, j+=2) {
phys_avail[j] = mr[i].mr_start;
phys_avail[j+1] = (mr[i].mr_start + mr[i].mr_size);
dump_avail[j] = phys_avail[j];
dump_avail[j+1] = phys_avail[j+1];
}
} else {
if ((memsize = kern_getenv("memsize")) != NULL) {
physmem = btoc(strtol(memsize, NULL, 0) << 20);
printf("RAM size: %ldMB (from memsize)\n",
ctob(physmem) / (1024 * 1024));
} else { /* All else failed, assume 32MB */
physmem = btoc(32 * 1024 * 1024);
printf("RAM size: %ldMB (assumed)\n",
ctob(physmem) / (1024 * 1024));
}
if (ctob(physmem) < (448 * 1024 * 1024)) {
/*
* Anything up to 448MB is assumed to be directly
* mappable as low memory...
*/
dump_avail[1] = phys_avail[1] = ctob(physmem);
} else if (mtk_soc_get_socid() == MTK_SOC_MT7621) {
/*
* On MT7621 the low memory is limited to 448MB, the
* rest is high memory, mapped at 0x20000000
*/
phys_avail[1] = 448 * 1024 * 1024;
phys_avail[2] = 0x20000000;
phys_avail[3] = phys_avail[2] + ctob(physmem) -
phys_avail[1];
dump_avail[1] = phys_avail[1] - phys_avail[0];
dump_avail[2] = phys_avail[2];
dump_avail[3] = phys_avail[3] - phys_avail[2];
} else {
/*
* We have > 448MB RAM and we're not MT7621? Currently
* there is no such chip, so we'll just limit the RAM to
* 32MB and let the user know...
*/
printf("Unknown chip, assuming 32MB RAM\n");
physmem = btoc(32 * 1024 * 1024);
dump_avail[1] = phys_avail[1] = ctob(physmem);
}
}
if (physmem < realmem)
realmem = physmem;
init_param1();
init_param2(physmem);
mips_cpu_init();
pmap_bootstrap();
mips_proc0_init();
mutex_init();
kdb_init();
#ifdef KDB
if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
kdb_enter(KDB_WHY_BOOTFLAGS, "Boot flags requested debugger");
#endif
}
static void
mips_init(void)
{
int i, j, cfe_mem_idx, tmp;
uint64_t maxmem;
#ifdef CFE_ENV
cfe_env_init();
#endif
TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("boothowto", &boothowto);
if (boothowto & RB_VERBOSE)
bootverbose++;
#ifdef MAXMEM
tmp = MAXMEM;
#else
tmp = 0;
#endif
TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("hw.physmem", &tmp);
maxmem = (uint64_t)tmp * 1024;
/*
* XXX
* If we used vm_paddr_t consistently in pmap, etc., we could
* use 64-bit page numbers on !n64 systems, too, like i386
* does with PAE.
*/
#if !defined(__mips_n64)
if (maxmem == 0 || maxmem > 0xffffffff)
maxmem = 0xffffffff;
#endif
#ifdef CFE
/*
* Query DRAM memory map from CFE.
*/
physmem = 0;
cfe_mem_idx = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 10; i += 2) {
int result;
uint64_t addr, len, type;
result = cfe_enummem(cfe_mem_idx++, 0, &addr, &len, &type);
if (result < 0) {
phys_avail[i] = phys_avail[i + 1] = 0;
break;
}
KASSERT(type == CFE_MI_AVAILABLE,
("CFE DRAM region is not available?"));
if (bootverbose)
printf("cfe_enummem: 0x%016jx/%ju.\n", addr, len);
if (maxmem != 0) {
if (addr >= maxmem) {
printf("Ignoring %ju bytes of memory at 0x%jx "
"that is above maxmem %dMB\n",
len, addr,
(int)(maxmem / (1024 * 1024)));
continue;
}
if (addr + len > maxmem) {
printf("Ignoring %ju bytes of memory "
"that is above maxmem %dMB\n",
(addr + len) - maxmem,
(int)(maxmem / (1024 * 1024)));
len = maxmem - addr;
}
}
phys_avail[i] = addr;
if (i == 0 && addr == 0) {
/*
* If this is the first physical memory segment probed
* from CFE, omit the region at the start of physical
* memory where the kernel has been loaded.
*/
phys_avail[i] += MIPS_KSEG0_TO_PHYS(kernel_kseg0_end);
}
phys_avail[i + 1] = addr + len;
physmem += len;
}
realmem = btoc(physmem);
#endif
for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
dump_avail[j] = phys_avail[j];
physmem = realmem;
init_param1();
init_param2(physmem);
mips_cpu_init();
/*
* Sibyte has a L1 data cache coherent with DMA. This includes
* on-chip network interfaces as well as PCI/HyperTransport bus
* masters.
*/
cpuinfo.cache_coherent_dma = TRUE;
/*
* XXX
* The kernel is running in 32-bit mode but the CFE is running in
* 64-bit mode. So the SR_KX bit in the status register is turned
* on by the CFE every time we call into it - for e.g. CFE_CONSOLE.
*
* This means that if get a TLB miss for any address above 0xc0000000
* and the SR_KX bit is set then we will end up in the XTLB exception
* vector.
*
* For now work around this by copying the TLB exception handling
* code to the XTLB exception vector.
*/
{
bcopy(MipsTLBMiss, (void *)MIPS3_XTLB_MISS_EXC_VEC,
MipsTLBMissEnd - MipsTLBMiss);
mips_icache_sync_all();
mips_dcache_wbinv_all();
}
pmap_bootstrap();
mips_proc0_init();
mutex_init();
kdb_init();
#ifdef KDB
if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
kdb_enter(KDB_WHY_BOOTFLAGS, "Boot flags requested debugger");
#endif
}
void
platform_start(__register_t a0 __unused, __register_t a1 __unused,
__register_t a2 __unused, __register_t a3 __unused)
{
uint64_t platform_counter_freq;
int argc = 0, i;
char **argv = NULL, **envp = NULL;
vm_offset_t kernend;
/*
* clear the BSS and SBSS segments, this should be first call in
* the function
*/
kernend = (vm_offset_t)&end;
memset(&edata, 0, kernend - (vm_offset_t)(&edata));
mips_postboot_fixup();
/* Initialize pcpu stuff */
mips_pcpu0_init();
/*
* Until some more sensible abstractions for uboot/redboot
* environment handling, we have to make this a compile-time
* hack. The existing code handles the uboot environment
* very incorrectly so we should just ignore initialising
* the relevant pointers.
*/
#ifndef AR71XX_ENV_UBOOT
argc = a0;
argv = (char**)a1;
envp = (char**)a2;
#endif
/*
* Protect ourselves from garbage in registers
*/
if (MIPS_IS_VALID_PTR(envp)) {
for (i = 0; envp[i]; i += 2) {
if (strcmp(envp[i], "memsize") == 0)
realmem = btoc(strtoul(envp[i+1], NULL, 16));
}
}
/*
* Just wild guess. RedBoot let us down and didn't reported
* memory size
*/
if (realmem == 0)
realmem = btoc(32*1024*1024);
/*
* Allow build-time override in case Redboot lies
* or in other situations (eg where there's u-boot)
* where there isn't (yet) a convienent method of
* being told how much RAM is available.
*
* This happens on at least the Ubiquiti LS-SR71A
* board, where redboot says there's 16mb of RAM
* but in fact there's 32mb.
*/
#if defined(AR71XX_REALMEM)
realmem = btoc(AR71XX_REALMEM);
#endif
/* phys_avail regions are in bytes */
phys_avail[0] = MIPS_KSEG0_TO_PHYS(kernel_kseg0_end);
phys_avail[1] = ctob(realmem);
dump_avail[0] = phys_avail[0];
dump_avail[1] = phys_avail[1] - phys_avail[0];
physmem = realmem;
/*
* ns8250 uart code uses DELAY so ticker should be inititalized
* before cninit. And tick_init_params refers to hz, so * init_param1
* should be called first.
*/
init_param1();
/* Detect the system type - this is needed for subsequent chipset-specific calls */
ar71xx_detect_sys_type();
ar71xx_detect_sys_frequency();
platform_counter_freq = ar71xx_cpu_freq();
mips_timer_init_params(platform_counter_freq, 1);
cninit();
init_static_kenv(boot1_env, sizeof(boot1_env));
printf("CPU platform: %s\n", ar71xx_get_system_type());
printf("CPU Frequency=%d MHz\n", u_ar71xx_cpu_freq / 1000000);
printf("CPU DDR Frequency=%d MHz\n", u_ar71xx_ddr_freq / 1000000);
printf("CPU AHB Frequency=%d MHz\n", u_ar71xx_ahb_freq / 1000000);
printf("platform frequency: %lld\n", platform_counter_freq);
printf("CPU reference clock: %d MHz\n", u_ar71xx_refclk / 1000000);
printf("arguments: \n");
printf(" a0 = %08x\n", a0);
printf(" a1 = %08x\n", a1);
printf(" a2 = %08x\n", a2);
printf(" a3 = %08x\n", a3);
/*
* XXX this code is very redboot specific.
*/
printf("Cmd line:");
if (MIPS_IS_VALID_PTR(argv)) {
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
printf(" %s", argv[i]);
parse_argv(argv[i]);
}
}
else
printf ("argv is invalid");
printf("\n");
printf("Environment:\n");
if (MIPS_IS_VALID_PTR(envp)) {
for (i = 0; envp[i]; i+=2) {
printf(" %s = %s\n", envp[i], envp[i+1]);
setenv(envp[i], envp[i+1]);
}
}
else
printf ("envp is invalid\n");
/* Redboot if_arge MAC address is in the environment */
ar71xx_redboot_get_macaddr();
init_param2(physmem);
mips_cpu_init();
pmap_bootstrap();
mips_proc0_init();
mutex_init();
/*
* Reset USB devices
*/
ar71xx_init_usb_peripheral();
kdb_init();
#ifdef KDB
if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
kdb_enter(KDB_WHY_BOOTFLAGS, "Boot flags requested debugger");
#endif
}
void *
initarm(void *arg, void *arg2)
{
#define next_chunk2(a,b) (((a) + (b)) &~ ((b)-1))
#define next_page(a) next_chunk2(a,PAGE_SIZE)
struct pv_addr kernel_l1pt;
struct pv_addr dpcpu;
int loop, i;
u_int l1pagetable;
vm_offset_t freemempos;
vm_offset_t freemem_pt;
vm_offset_t afterkern;
vm_offset_t freemem_after;
vm_offset_t lastaddr;
uint32_t memsize;
set_cpufuncs(); /* NB: sets cputype */
lastaddr = fake_preload_metadata();
pcpu_init(pcpup, 0, sizeof(struct pcpu));
PCPU_SET(curthread, &thread0);
/* Do basic tuning, hz etc */
init_param1();
/*
* We allocate memory downwards from where we were loaded
* by RedBoot; first the L1 page table, then NUM_KERNEL_PTS
* entries in the L2 page table. Past that we re-align the
* allocation boundary so later data structures (stacks, etc)
* can be mapped with different attributes (write-back vs
* write-through). Note this leaves a gap for expansion
* (or might be repurposed).
*/
freemempos = KERNPHYSADDR;
/* macros to simplify initial memory allocation */
#define alloc_pages(var, np) do { \
freemempos -= (np * PAGE_SIZE); \
(var) = freemempos; \
/* NB: this works because locore maps PA=VA */ \
memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE)); \
} while (0)
#define valloc_pages(var, np) do { \
alloc_pages((var).pv_pa, (np)); \
(var).pv_va = (var).pv_pa + (KERNVIRTADDR - KERNPHYSADDR); \
} while (0)
/* force L1 page table alignment */
while (((freemempos - L1_TABLE_SIZE) & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) != 0)
freemempos -= PAGE_SIZE;
/* allocate contiguous L1 page table */
valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
/* now allocate L2 page tables; they are linked to L1 below */
for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
if (!(loop % (PAGE_SIZE / L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL))) {
valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop],
L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
} else {
kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa = freemempos +
(loop % (PAGE_SIZE / L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL)) *
L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL;
kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va =
kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa +
(KERNVIRTADDR - KERNPHYSADDR);
}
}
freemem_pt = freemempos; /* base of allocated pt's */
/*
* Re-align allocation boundary so we can map the area
* write-back instead of write-through for the stacks and
* related structures allocated below.
*/
freemempos = PHYSADDR + 0x100000;
/*
* Allocate a page for the system page mapped to V0x00000000
* This page will just contain the system vectors and can be
* shared by all processes.
*/
valloc_pages(systempage, 1);
/* Allocate dynamic per-cpu area. */
valloc_pages(dpcpu, DPCPU_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
dpcpu_init((void *)dpcpu.pv_va, 0);
/* Allocate stacks for all modes */
valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
valloc_pages(kernelstack, KSTACK_PAGES);
alloc_pages(minidataclean.pv_pa, 1);
valloc_pages(msgbufpv, round_page(msgbufsize) / PAGE_SIZE);
#ifdef ARM_USE_SMALL_ALLOC
freemempos -= PAGE_SIZE;
freemem_pt = trunc_page(freemem_pt);
freemem_after = freemempos - ((freemem_pt - (PHYSADDR + 0x100000)) /
PAGE_SIZE) * sizeof(struct arm_small_page);
arm_add_smallalloc_pages(
(void *)(freemem_after + (KERNVIRTADDR - KERNPHYSADDR)),
(void *)0xc0100000,
freemem_pt - (PHYSADDR + 0x100000), 1);
freemem_after -= ((freemem_after - (PHYSADDR + 0x1000)) / PAGE_SIZE) *
sizeof(struct arm_small_page);
arm_add_smallalloc_pages(
(void *)(freemem_after + (KERNVIRTADDR - KERNPHYSADDR)),
(void *)0xc0001000,
trunc_page(freemem_after) - (PHYSADDR + 0x1000), 0);
freemempos = trunc_page(freemem_after);
freemempos -= PAGE_SIZE;
#endif
/*
* Now construct the L1 page table. First map the L2
* page tables into the L1 so we can replace L1 mappings
* later on if necessary
*/
l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_va;
/* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH & ~(0x00100000 - 1),
&kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, IXP425_IO_VBASE,
&kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_IO]);
pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, IXP425_MCU_VBASE,
&kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_IO + 1]);
pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, IXP425_PCI_MEM_VBASE,
&kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_IO + 2]);
pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNBASE,
&kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_BEFOREKERN]);
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNBASE, PHYSADDR, 0x100000,
VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNBASE + 0x100000, PHYSADDR + 0x100000,
0x100000, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_TEXT_BASE, KERNEL_TEXT_PHYS,
next_chunk2(((uint32_t)lastaddr) - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE, L1_S_SIZE),
VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
freemem_after = next_page((int)lastaddr);
afterkern = round_page(next_chunk2((vm_offset_t)lastaddr, L1_S_SIZE));
for (i = 0; i < KERNEL_PT_AFKERNEL_NUM; i++) {
pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, afterkern + i * 0x00100000,
&kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_AFKERNEL + i]);
}
pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, afterkern, minidataclean.pv_pa,
VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
#ifdef ARM_USE_SMALL_ALLOC
if ((freemem_after + 2 * PAGE_SIZE) <= afterkern) {
arm_add_smallalloc_pages((void *)(freemem_after),
(void*)(freemem_after + PAGE_SIZE),
afterkern - (freemem_after + PAGE_SIZE), 0);
}
#endif
/* Map the Mini-Data cache clean area. */
xscale_setup_minidata(l1pagetable, afterkern,
minidataclean.pv_pa);
/* Map the vector page. */
pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, systempage.pv_pa,
VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
if (cpu_is_ixp43x())
pmap_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, ixp435_devmap);
else
pmap_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, ixp425_devmap);
/*
* Give the XScale global cache clean code an appropriately
* sized chunk of unmapped VA space starting at 0xff000000
* (our device mappings end before this address).
*/
xscale_cache_clean_addr = 0xff000000U;
cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
cpu_tlb_flushID();
cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));
/*
* Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
* stacks for different CPU modes.
* We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
* point to these stacks.
* Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
* of the stack memory.
*/
set_stackptr(PSR_IRQ32_MODE, irqstack.pv_va + IRQ_STACK_SIZE*PAGE_SIZE);
set_stackptr(PSR_ABT32_MODE, abtstack.pv_va + ABT_STACK_SIZE*PAGE_SIZE);
set_stackptr(PSR_UND32_MODE, undstack.pv_va + UND_STACK_SIZE*PAGE_SIZE);
/*
* We must now clean the cache again....
* Cleaning may be done by reading new data to displace any
* dirty data in the cache. This will have happened in setttb()
* but since we are boot strapping the addresses used for the read
* may have just been remapped and thus the cache could be out
* of sync. A re-clean after the switch will cure this.
* After booting there are no gross relocations of the kernel thus
* this problem will not occur after initarm().
*/
cpu_idcache_wbinv_all();
/* ready to setup the console (XXX move earlier if possible) */
cninit();
/*
* Fetch the RAM size from the MCU registers. The
* expansion bus was mapped above so we can now read 'em.
*/
if (cpu_is_ixp43x())
memsize = ixp435_ddram_size();
else
memsize = ixp425_sdram_size();
physmem = memsize / PAGE_SIZE;
/* Set stack for exception handlers */
data_abort_handler_address = (u_int)data_abort_handler;
prefetch_abort_handler_address = (u_int)prefetch_abort_handler;
undefined_handler_address = (u_int)undefinedinstruction_bounce;
undefined_init();
proc_linkup0(&proc0, &thread0);
thread0.td_kstack = kernelstack.pv_va;
thread0.td_pcb = (struct pcb *)
(thread0.td_kstack + KSTACK_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE) - 1;
thread0.td_pcb->pcb_flags = 0;
thread0.td_frame = &proc0_tf;
pcpup->pc_curpcb = thread0.td_pcb;
arm_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, ARM_VEC_ALL);
pmap_curmaxkvaddr = afterkern + PAGE_SIZE;
dump_avail[0] = PHYSADDR;
dump_avail[1] = PHYSADDR + memsize;
dump_avail[2] = 0;
dump_avail[3] = 0;
pmap_bootstrap(pmap_curmaxkvaddr, 0xd0000000, &kernel_l1pt);
msgbufp = (void*)msgbufpv.pv_va;
msgbufinit(msgbufp, msgbufsize);
mutex_init();
i = 0;
#ifdef ARM_USE_SMALL_ALLOC
phys_avail[i++] = PHYSADDR;
phys_avail[i++] = PHYSADDR + PAGE_SIZE; /*
*XXX: Gross hack to get our
* pages in the vm_page_array.
*/
#endif
phys_avail[i++] = round_page(virtual_avail - KERNBASE + PHYSADDR);
phys_avail[i++] = trunc_page(PHYSADDR + memsize - 1);
phys_avail[i++] = 0;
phys_avail[i] = 0;
init_param2(physmem);
kdb_init();
/* use static kernel environment if so configured */
if (envmode == 1)
kern_envp = static_env;
return ((void *)(kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP -
sizeof(struct pcb)));
#undef next_page
#undef next_chunk2
}
void
initarm(struct arm64_bootparams *abp)
{
struct efi_map_header *efihdr;
struct pcpu *pcpup;
vm_offset_t lastaddr;
caddr_t kmdp;
vm_paddr_t mem_len;
int i;
/* Set the module data location */
preload_metadata = (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)(abp->modulep);
/* Find the kernel address */
kmdp = preload_search_by_type("elf kernel");
if (kmdp == NULL)
kmdp = preload_search_by_type("elf64 kernel");
boothowto = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_HOWTO, int);
kern_envp = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_ENVP, char *);
#ifdef FDT
try_load_dtb(kmdp);
#endif
/* Find the address to start allocating from */
lastaddr = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_KERNEND, vm_offset_t);
/* Load the physical memory ranges */
physmap_idx = 0;
efihdr = (struct efi_map_header *)preload_search_info(kmdp,
MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_EFI_MAP);
add_efi_map_entries(efihdr, physmap, &physmap_idx);
/* Print the memory map */
mem_len = 0;
for (i = 0; i < physmap_idx; i += 2) {
dump_avail[i] = physmap[i];
dump_avail[i + 1] = physmap[i + 1];
mem_len += physmap[i + 1] - physmap[i];
}
dump_avail[i] = 0;
dump_avail[i + 1] = 0;
/* Set the pcpu data, this is needed by pmap_bootstrap */
pcpup = &__pcpu[0];
pcpu_init(pcpup, 0, sizeof(struct pcpu));
/*
* Set the pcpu pointer with a backup in tpidr_el1 to be
* loaded when entering the kernel from userland.
*/
__asm __volatile(
"mov x18, %0 \n"
"msr tpidr_el1, %0" :: "r"(pcpup));
PCPU_SET(curthread, &thread0);
/* Do basic tuning, hz etc */
init_param1();
cache_setup();
/* Bootstrap enough of pmap to enter the kernel proper */
pmap_bootstrap(abp->kern_l1pt, KERNBASE - abp->kern_delta,
lastaddr - KERNBASE);
arm_devmap_bootstrap(0, NULL);
cninit();
init_proc0(abp->kern_stack);
msgbufinit(msgbufp, msgbufsize);
mutex_init();
init_param2(physmem);
dbg_monitor_init();
kdb_init();
early_boot = 0;
}
void *
initarm(struct arm_boot_params *abp)
{
struct pv_addr kernel_l1pt;
struct pv_addr dpcpu;
int loop;
u_int l1pagetable;
vm_offset_t freemempos;
vm_offset_t freemem_pt;
vm_offset_t afterkern;
vm_offset_t freemem_after;
vm_offset_t lastaddr;
int i, j;
uint32_t memsize[PXA2X0_SDRAM_BANKS], memstart[PXA2X0_SDRAM_BANKS];
lastaddr = parse_boot_param(abp);
set_cpufuncs();
pcpu_init(pcpup, 0, sizeof(struct pcpu));
PCPU_SET(curthread, &thread0);
/* Do basic tuning, hz etc */
init_param1();
freemempos = 0xa0200000;
/* Define a macro to simplify memory allocation */
#define valloc_pages(var, np) \
alloc_pages((var).pv_pa, (np)); \
(var).pv_va = (var).pv_pa + 0x20000000;
#define alloc_pages(var, np) \
freemempos -= (np * PAGE_SIZE); \
(var) = freemempos; \
memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));
while (((freemempos - L1_TABLE_SIZE) & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) != 0)
freemempos -= PAGE_SIZE;
valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
if (!(loop % (PAGE_SIZE / L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL))) {
valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop],
L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
} else {
kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa = freemempos +
(loop % (PAGE_SIZE / L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL)) *
L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL;
kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va =
kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa + 0x20000000;
}
}
freemem_pt = freemempos;
freemempos = 0xa0100000;
/*
* Allocate a page for the system page mapped to V0x00000000
* This page will just contain the system vectors and can be
* shared by all processes.
*/
valloc_pages(systempage, 1);
/* Allocate dynamic per-cpu area. */
valloc_pages(dpcpu, DPCPU_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
dpcpu_init((void *)dpcpu.pv_va, 0);
/* Allocate stacks for all modes */
valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
valloc_pages(kernelstack, KSTACK_PAGES);
alloc_pages(minidataclean.pv_pa, 1);
valloc_pages(msgbufpv, round_page(msgbufsize) / PAGE_SIZE);
#ifdef ARM_USE_SMALL_ALLOC
freemempos -= PAGE_SIZE;
freemem_pt = trunc_page(freemem_pt);
freemem_after = freemempos - ((freemem_pt - 0xa0100000) /
PAGE_SIZE) * sizeof(struct arm_small_page);
arm_add_smallalloc_pages((void *)(freemem_after + 0x20000000)
, (void *)0xc0100000, freemem_pt - 0xa0100000, 1);
freemem_after -= ((freemem_after - 0xa0001000) / PAGE_SIZE) *
sizeof(struct arm_small_page);
arm_add_smallalloc_pages((void *)(freemem_after + 0x20000000)
, (void *)0xc0001000, trunc_page(freemem_after) - 0xa0001000, 0);
freemempos = trunc_page(freemem_after);
freemempos -= PAGE_SIZE;
#endif
/*
* Allocate memory for the l1 and l2 page tables. The scheme to avoid
* wasting memory by allocating the l1pt on the first 16k memory was
* taken from NetBSD rpc_machdep.c. NKPT should be greater than 12 for
* this to work (which is supposed to be the case).
*/
/*
* Now we start construction of the L1 page table
* We start by mapping the L2 page tables into the L1.
* This means that we can replace L1 mappings later on if necessary
*/
l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_va;
/* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH & ~(0x00100000 - 1),
&kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
#if 0 /* XXXBJR: What is this? Don't know if there's an analogue. */
pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, IQ80321_IOPXS_VBASE,
&kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_IOPXS]);
#endif
pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNBASE,
&kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_BEFOREKERN]);
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNBASE, SDRAM_START, 0x100000,
VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNBASE + 0x100000, SDRAM_START + 0x100000,
0x100000, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNBASE + 0x200000, SDRAM_START + 0x200000,
(((uint32_t)(lastaddr) - KERNBASE - 0x200000) + L1_S_SIZE) & ~(L1_S_SIZE - 1),
VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
freemem_after = ((int)lastaddr + PAGE_SIZE) & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
afterkern = round_page(((vm_offset_t)lastaddr + L1_S_SIZE) &
~(L1_S_SIZE - 1));
for (i = 0; i < KERNEL_PT_AFKERNEL_NUM; i++) {
pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, afterkern + i * 0x00100000,
&kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_AFKERNEL + i]);
}
pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, afterkern, minidataclean.pv_pa,
VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
#ifdef ARM_USE_SMALL_ALLOC
if ((freemem_after + 2 * PAGE_SIZE) <= afterkern) {
arm_add_smallalloc_pages((void *)(freemem_after),
(void*)(freemem_after + PAGE_SIZE),
afterkern - (freemem_after + PAGE_SIZE), 0);
}
#endif
/* Map the Mini-Data cache clean area. */
xscale_setup_minidata(l1pagetable, afterkern,
minidataclean.pv_pa);
/* Map the vector page. */
pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, systempage.pv_pa,
VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
pmap_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, pxa_devmap);
/*
* Give the XScale global cache clean code an appropriately
* sized chunk of unmapped VA space starting at 0xff000000
* (our device mappings end before this address).
*/
xscale_cache_clean_addr = 0xff000000U;
cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
cpu_tlb_flushID();
cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));
/*
* Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
* stacks for different CPU modes.
* We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
* point to these stacks.
* Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
* of the stack memory.
*/
set_stackptrs(0);
/*
* We must now clean the cache again....
* Cleaning may be done by reading new data to displace any
* dirty data in the cache. This will have happened in setttb()
* but since we are boot strapping the addresses used for the read
* may have just been remapped and thus the cache could be out
* of sync. A re-clean after the switch will cure this.
* After booting there are no gross relocations of the kernel thus
* this problem will not occur after initarm().
*/
cpu_idcache_wbinv_all();
/*
* Sort out bus_space for on-board devices.
*/
pxa_obio_tag_init();
/*
* Fetch the SDRAM start/size from the PXA2X0 SDRAM configration
* registers.
*/
pxa_probe_sdram(obio_tag, PXA2X0_MEMCTL_BASE, memstart, memsize);
physmem = 0;
for (i = 0; i < PXA2X0_SDRAM_BANKS; i++) {
physmem += memsize[i] / PAGE_SIZE;
}
/* Fire up consoles. */
cninit();
/* Set stack for exception handlers */
data_abort_handler_address = (u_int)data_abort_handler;
prefetch_abort_handler_address = (u_int)prefetch_abort_handler;
undefined_handler_address = (u_int)undefinedinstruction_bounce;
undefined_init();
init_proc0(kernelstack.pv_va);
/* Enable MMU, I-cache, D-cache, write buffer. */
arm_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, ARM_VEC_ALL);
pmap_curmaxkvaddr = afterkern + PAGE_SIZE;
/*
* ARM USE_SMALL_ALLOC uses dump_avail, so it must be filled before
* calling pmap_bootstrap.
*/
i = 0;
for (j = 0; j < PXA2X0_SDRAM_BANKS; j++) {
if (memsize[j] > 0) {
dump_avail[i++] = round_page(memstart[j]);
dump_avail[i++] =
trunc_page(memstart[j] + memsize[j]);
}
}
dump_avail[i] = 0;
dump_avail[i] = 0;
vm_max_kernel_address = 0xd0000000;
pmap_bootstrap(pmap_curmaxkvaddr, &kernel_l1pt);
msgbufp = (void*)msgbufpv.pv_va;
msgbufinit(msgbufp, msgbufsize);
mutex_init();
i = 0;
#ifdef ARM_USE_SMALL_ALLOC
phys_avail[i++] = 0xa0000000;
phys_avail[i++] = 0xa0001000; /*
*XXX: Gross hack to get our
* pages in the vm_page_array
. */
#endif
for (j = 0; j < PXA2X0_SDRAM_BANKS; j++) {
if (memsize[j] > 0) {
phys_avail[i] = round_page(memstart[j]);
dump_avail[i++] = round_page(memstart[j]);
phys_avail[i] =
trunc_page(memstart[j] + memsize[j]);
dump_avail[i++] =
trunc_page(memstart[j] + memsize[j]);
}
}
dump_avail[i] = 0;
phys_avail[i++] = 0;
dump_avail[i] = 0;
phys_avail[i] = 0;
#ifdef ARM_USE_SMALL_ALLOC
phys_avail[2] = round_page(virtual_avail - KERNBASE + phys_avail[2]);
#else
phys_avail[0] = round_page(virtual_avail - KERNBASE + phys_avail[0]);
#endif
init_param2(physmem);
kdb_init();
return ((void *)(kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP -
sizeof(struct pcb)));
}
void
platform_start(__register_t a0, __register_t a1,
__register_t a2 __unused, __register_t a3 __unused)
{
uint64_t platform_counter_freq;
vm_offset_t kernend;
int argc = a0;
char **argv = (char **)a1;
int i, mem;
/* clear the BSS and SBSS segments */
kernend = (vm_offset_t)&end;
memset(&edata, 0, kernend - (vm_offset_t)(&edata));
mips_postboot_fixup();
/* Initialize pcpu stuff */
mips_pcpu0_init();
/*
* Looking for mem=XXM argument
*/
mem = 0; /* Just something to start with */
for (i=0; i < argc; i++) {
if (strncmp(argv[i], "mem=", 4) == 0) {
mem = strtol(argv[i] + 4, NULL, 0);
break;
}
}
bootverbose = 1;
if (mem > 0)
realmem = btoc(mem << 20);
else
realmem = btoc(32 << 20);
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
phys_avail[i] = 0;
}
/* phys_avail regions are in bytes */
phys_avail[0] = MIPS_KSEG0_TO_PHYS(kernel_kseg0_end);
phys_avail[1] = ctob(realmem);
dump_avail[0] = phys_avail[0];
dump_avail[1] = phys_avail[1];
physmem = realmem;
/*
* ns8250 uart code uses DELAY so ticker should be inititalized
* before cninit. And tick_init_params refers to hz, so * init_param1
* should be called first.
*/
init_param1();
/* TODO: parse argc,argv */
platform_counter_freq = 330000000UL;
mips_timer_init_params(platform_counter_freq, 1);
cninit();
/* Panic here, after cninit */
if (mem == 0)
panic("No mem=XX parameter in arguments");
printf("cmd line: ");
for (i=0; i < argc; i++)
printf("%s ", argv[i]);
printf("\n");
init_param2(physmem);
mips_cpu_init();
pmap_bootstrap();
mips_proc0_init();
mutex_init();
kdb_init();
#ifdef KDB
if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
kdb_enter(KDB_WHY_BOOTFLAGS, "Boot flags requested debugger");
#endif
}
void
platform_start(__register_t a0 __unused, __register_t a1 __unused,
__register_t a2 __unused, __register_t a3 __unused)
{
uint64_t platform_counter_freq;
uint32_t reg;
int argc, i, count = 0;
char **argv, **envp;
vm_offset_t kernend;
/*
* clear the BSS and SBSS segments, this should be first call in
* the function
*/
kernend = (vm_offset_t)&end;
memset(&edata, 0, kernend - (vm_offset_t)(&edata));
mips_postboot_fixup();
/* Initialize pcpu stuff */
mips_pcpu0_init();
argc = a0;
argv = (char**)a1;
envp = (char**)a2;
/*
* Protect ourselves from garbage in registers
*/
if (MIPS_IS_VALID_PTR(envp)) {
for (i = 0; envp[i]; i += 2)
{
if (strcmp(envp[i], "memsize") == 0)
realmem = btoc(strtoul(envp[i+1], NULL, 16));
else if (strcmp(envp[i], "ethaddr") == 0) {
count = sscanf(envp[i+1], "%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x",
&ar711_base_mac[0], &ar711_base_mac[1],
&ar711_base_mac[2], &ar711_base_mac[3],
&ar711_base_mac[4], &ar711_base_mac[5]);
if (count < 6)
memset(ar711_base_mac, 0,
sizeof(ar711_base_mac));
}
}
}
/*
* Just wild guess. RedBoot let us down and didn't reported
* memory size
*/
if (realmem == 0)
realmem = btoc(32*1024*1024);
/* phys_avail regions are in bytes */
phys_avail[0] = MIPS_KSEG0_TO_PHYS(kernel_kseg0_end);
phys_avail[1] = ctob(realmem);
physmem = realmem;
/*
* ns8250 uart code uses DELAY so ticker should be inititalized
* before cninit. And tick_init_params refers to hz, so * init_param1
* should be called first.
*/
init_param1();
platform_counter_freq = ar71xx_cpu_freq();
mips_timer_init_params(platform_counter_freq, 1);
cninit();
init_static_kenv(boot1_env, sizeof(boot1_env));
printf("platform frequency: %lld\n", platform_counter_freq);
printf("arguments: \n");
printf(" a0 = %08x\n", a0);
printf(" a1 = %08x\n", a1);
printf(" a2 = %08x\n", a2);
printf(" a3 = %08x\n", a3);
printf("Cmd line:");
if (MIPS_IS_VALID_PTR(argv)) {
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
printf(" %s", argv[i]);
parse_argv(argv[i]);
}
}
else
printf ("argv is invalid");
printf("\n");
printf("Environment:\n");
if (MIPS_IS_VALID_PTR(envp)) {
for (i = 0; envp[i]; i+=2) {
printf(" %s = %s\n", envp[i], envp[i+1]);
setenv(envp[i], envp[i+1]);
}
}
else
printf ("envp is invalid\n");
init_param2(physmem);
mips_cpu_init();
pmap_bootstrap();
mips_proc0_init();
mutex_init();
/*
* Reset USB devices
*/
reg = ATH_READ_REG(AR71XX_RST_RESET);
reg |=
RST_RESET_USB_OHCI_DLL | RST_RESET_USB_HOST | RST_RESET_USB_PHY;
ATH_WRITE_REG(AR71XX_RST_RESET, reg);
DELAY(1000);
reg &=
~(RST_RESET_USB_OHCI_DLL | RST_RESET_USB_HOST | RST_RESET_USB_PHY);
ATH_WRITE_REG(AR71XX_RST_RESET, reg);
ATH_WRITE_REG(AR71XX_USB_CTRL_CONFIG,
USB_CTRL_CONFIG_OHCI_DES_SWAP | USB_CTRL_CONFIG_OHCI_BUF_SWAP |
USB_CTRL_CONFIG_EHCI_DES_SWAP | USB_CTRL_CONFIG_EHCI_BUF_SWAP);
ATH_WRITE_REG(AR71XX_USB_CTRL_FLADJ,
(32 << USB_CTRL_FLADJ_HOST_SHIFT) | (3 << USB_CTRL_FLADJ_A5_SHIFT));
DELAY(1000);
kdb_init();
#ifdef KDB
if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
kdb_enter(KDB_WHY_BOOTFLAGS, "Boot flags requested debugger");
#endif
}
void
platform_start(__register_t a0, __register_t a1, __register_t a2 __unused,
__register_t a3)
{
const struct octeon_feature_description *ofd;
uint64_t platform_counter_freq;
int rv;
mips_postboot_fixup();
/*
* Initialize boot parameters so that we can determine things like
* which console we shoud use, etc.
*/
octeon_boot_params_init(a3);
/* Initialize pcpu stuff */
mips_pcpu0_init();
mips_timer_early_init(cvmx_sysinfo_get()->cpu_clock_hz);
/* Initialize console. */
cninit();
/*
* Display information about the CPU.
*/
#if !defined(OCTEON_MODEL)
printf("Using runtime CPU model checks.\n");
#else
printf("Compiled for CPU model: " __XSTRING(OCTEON_MODEL) "\n");
#endif
strcpy(cpu_model, octeon_model_get_string(cvmx_get_proc_id()));
printf("CPU Model: %s\n", cpu_model);
printf("CPU clock: %uMHz Core Mask: %#x\n",
cvmx_sysinfo_get()->cpu_clock_hz / 1000000,
cvmx_sysinfo_get()->core_mask);
rv = octeon_model_version_check(cvmx_get_proc_id());
if (rv == -1)
panic("%s: kernel not compatible with this processor.", __func__);
/*
* Display information about the board.
*/
#if defined(OCTEON_BOARD_CAPK_0100ND)
strcpy(cpu_board, "CAPK-0100ND");
if (cvmx_sysinfo_get()->board_type != CVMX_BOARD_TYPE_CN3010_EVB_HS5) {
panic("Compiled for %s, but board type is %s.", cpu_board,
cvmx_board_type_to_string(cvmx_sysinfo_get()->board_type));
}
#else
strcpy(cpu_board,
cvmx_board_type_to_string(cvmx_sysinfo_get()->board_type));
#endif
printf("Board: %s\n", cpu_board);
printf("Board Type: %u Revision: %u/%u\n",
cvmx_sysinfo_get()->board_type,
cvmx_sysinfo_get()->board_rev_major,
cvmx_sysinfo_get()->board_rev_minor);
printf("Serial number: %s\n", cvmx_sysinfo_get()->board_serial_number);
/*
* Additional on-chip hardware/settings.
*
* XXX Display PCI host/target? What else?
*/
printf("MAC address base: %6D (%u configured)\n",
cvmx_sysinfo_get()->mac_addr_base, ":",
cvmx_sysinfo_get()->mac_addr_count);
octeon_ciu_reset();
/*
* Convert U-Boot 'bootoctlinux' loader command line arguments into
* boot flags and kernel environment variables.
*/
bootverbose = 1;
octeon_init_kenv(a3);
/*
* For some reason on the cn38xx simulator ebase register is set to
* 0x80001000 at bootup time. Move it back to the default, but
* when we move to having support for multiple executives, we need
* to rethink this.
*/
mips_wr_ebase(0x80000000);
octeon_memory_init();
init_param1();
init_param2(physmem);
mips_cpu_init();
pmap_bootstrap();
mips_proc0_init();
mutex_init();
kdb_init();
#ifdef KDB
if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
kdb_enter(KDB_WHY_BOOTFLAGS, "Boot flags requested debugger");
#endif
cpu_clock = cvmx_sysinfo_get()->cpu_clock_hz;
platform_counter_freq = cpu_clock;
octeon_timecounter.tc_frequency = cpu_clock;
platform_timecounter = &octeon_timecounter;
mips_timer_init_params(platform_counter_freq, 0);
set_cputicker(octeon_get_ticks, cpu_clock, 0);
#ifdef SMP
/*
* Clear any pending IPIs.
*/
cvmx_write_csr(CVMX_CIU_MBOX_CLRX(0), 0xffffffff);
#endif
printf("Octeon SDK: %s\n", OCTEON_SDK_VERSION_STRING);
printf("Available Octeon features:");
for (ofd = octeon_feature_descriptions; ofd->ofd_string != NULL; ofd++)
if (octeon_has_feature(ofd->ofd_feature))
printf(" %s", ofd->ofd_string);
printf("\n");
}
static void
mips_init(void)
{
int i, j;
printf("entry: mips_init()\n");
#ifdef CFE
/*
* Query DRAM memory map from CFE.
*/
physmem = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 10; i += 2) {
int result;
uint64_t addr, len, type;
result = cfe_enummem(i / 2, 0, &addr, &len, &type);
if (result < 0) {
BCM_TRACE("There is no phys memory for: %d\n", i);
phys_avail[i] = phys_avail[i + 1] = 0;
break;
}
if (type != CFE_MI_AVAILABLE) {
BCM_TRACE("phys memory is not available: %d\n", i);
continue;
}
phys_avail[i] = addr;
if (i == 0 && addr == 0) {
/*
* If this is the first physical memory segment probed
* from CFE, omit the region at the start of physical
* memory where the kernel has been loaded.
*/
phys_avail[i] += MIPS_KSEG0_TO_PHYS(kernel_kseg0_end);
}
BCM_TRACE("phys memory is available for: %d\n", i);
BCM_TRACE(" => addr = %jx\n", addr);
BCM_TRACE(" => len = %jd\n", len);
phys_avail[i + 1] = addr + len;
physmem += len;
}
BCM_TRACE("Total phys memory is : %ld\n", physmem);
realmem = btoc(physmem);
#endif
for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
dump_avail[j] = phys_avail[j];
physmem = realmem;
init_param1();
init_param2(physmem);
mips_cpu_init();
pmap_bootstrap();
mips_proc0_init();
mutex_init();
kdb_init();
#ifdef KDB
if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
kdb_enter(KDB_WHY_BOOTFLAGS, "Boot flags requested debugger");
#endif
}
void *
initarm(struct arm_boot_params *abp)
{
struct pv_addr kernel_l1pt;
struct pv_addr dpcpu;
int loop, i;
u_int l1pagetable;
vm_offset_t freemempos;
vm_offset_t freemem_pt;
vm_offset_t afterkern;
vm_offset_t freemem_after;
vm_offset_t lastaddr;
uint32_t memsize, memstart;
lastaddr = parse_boot_param(abp);
arm_physmem_kernaddr = abp->abp_physaddr;
set_cpufuncs();
pcpu_init(pcpup, 0, sizeof(struct pcpu));
PCPU_SET(curthread, &thread0);
/* Do basic tuning, hz etc */
init_param1();
freemempos = 0xa0200000;
/* Define a macro to simplify memory allocation */
#define valloc_pages(var, np) \
alloc_pages((var).pv_pa, (np)); \
(var).pv_va = (var).pv_pa + 0x20000000;
#define alloc_pages(var, np) \
freemempos -= (np * PAGE_SIZE); \
(var) = freemempos; \
memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));
while (((freemempos - L1_TABLE_SIZE) & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) != 0)
freemempos -= PAGE_SIZE;
valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
if (!(loop % (PAGE_SIZE / L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL))) {
valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop],
L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
} else {
kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa = freemempos +
(loop % (PAGE_SIZE / L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL)) *
L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL;
kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va =
kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa + 0x20000000;
}
}
freemem_pt = freemempos;
freemempos = 0xa0100000;
/*
* Allocate a page for the system page mapped to V0x00000000
* This page will just contain the system vectors and can be
* shared by all processes.
*/
valloc_pages(systempage, 1);
/* Allocate dynamic per-cpu area. */
valloc_pages(dpcpu, DPCPU_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
dpcpu_init((void *)dpcpu.pv_va, 0);
/* Allocate stacks for all modes */
valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
valloc_pages(kernelstack, KSTACK_PAGES);
alloc_pages(minidataclean.pv_pa, 1);
valloc_pages(msgbufpv, round_page(msgbufsize) / PAGE_SIZE);
/*
* Allocate memory for the l1 and l2 page tables. The scheme to avoid
* wasting memory by allocating the l1pt on the first 16k memory was
* taken from NetBSD rpc_machdep.c. NKPT should be greater than 12 for
* this to work (which is supposed to be the case).
*/
/*
* Now we start construction of the L1 page table
* We start by mapping the L2 page tables into the L1.
* This means that we can replace L1 mappings later on if necessary
*/
l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_va;
/* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH & ~(0x00100000 - 1),
&kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, IQ80321_IOPXS_VBASE,
&kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_IOPXS]);
pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNBASE,
&kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_BEFOREKERN]);
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNBASE, IQ80321_SDRAM_START, 0x100000,
VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNBASE + 0x100000, IQ80321_SDRAM_START + 0x100000,
0x100000, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNBASE + 0x200000, IQ80321_SDRAM_START + 0x200000,
(((uint32_t)(lastaddr) - KERNBASE - 0x200000) + L1_S_SIZE) & ~(L1_S_SIZE - 1),
VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
freemem_after = ((int)lastaddr + PAGE_SIZE) & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
afterkern = round_page(((vm_offset_t)lastaddr + L1_S_SIZE) & ~(L1_S_SIZE
- 1));
for (i = 0; i < KERNEL_PT_AFKERNEL_NUM; i++) {
pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, afterkern + i * 0x00100000,
&kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_AFKERNEL + i]);
}
pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, afterkern, minidataclean.pv_pa,
VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
/* Map the Mini-Data cache clean area. */
xscale_setup_minidata(l1pagetable, afterkern,
minidataclean.pv_pa);
/* Map the vector page. */
pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, systempage.pv_pa,
VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
arm_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, ep80219_devmap);
/*
* Give the XScale global cache clean code an appropriately
* sized chunk of unmapped VA space starting at 0xff000000
* (our device mappings end before this address).
*/
xscale_cache_clean_addr = 0xff000000U;
cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
cpu_tlb_flushID();
cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));
/*
* Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
* stacks for different CPU modes.
* We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
* point to these stacks.
* Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
* of the stack memory.
*/
set_stackptrs(0);
/*
* We must now clean the cache again....
* Cleaning may be done by reading new data to displace any
* dirty data in the cache. This will have happened in setttb()
* but since we are boot strapping the addresses used for the read
* may have just been remapped and thus the cache could be out
* of sync. A re-clean after the switch will cure this.
* After booting there are no gross relocations of the kernel thus
* this problem will not occur after initarm().
*/
cpu_idcache_wbinv_all();
cpu_setup("");
/*
* Fetch the SDRAM start/size from the i80321 SDRAM configration
* registers.
*/
i80321_calibrate_delay();
i80321_sdram_bounds(obio_bs_tag, IQ80321_80321_VBASE + VERDE_MCU_BASE,
&memstart, &memsize);
physmem = memsize / PAGE_SIZE;
cninit();
undefined_init();
init_proc0(kernelstack.pv_va);
/* Enable MMU, I-cache, D-cache, write buffer. */
arm_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, ARM_VEC_ALL);
vm_max_kernel_address = 0xd0000000;
pmap_bootstrap(pmap_curmaxkvaddr, &kernel_l1pt);
msgbufp = (void*)msgbufpv.pv_va;
msgbufinit(msgbufp, msgbufsize);
mutex_init();
/*
* Add the physical ram we have available.
*
* Exclude the kernel (and all the things we allocated which immediately
* follow the kernel) from the VM allocation pool but not from crash
* dumps. virtual_avail is a global variable which tracks the kva we've
* "allocated" while setting up pmaps.
*
* Prepare the list of physical memory available to the vm subsystem.
*/
arm_physmem_hardware_region(IQ80321_SDRAM_START, memsize);
arm_physmem_exclude_region(abp->abp_physaddr,
virtual_avail - KERNVIRTADDR, EXFLAG_NOALLOC);
arm_physmem_init_kernel_globals();
init_param2(physmem);
kdb_init();
return ((void *)(kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP -
sizeof(struct pcb)));
}
void *
initarm(void *arg, void *arg2)
{
struct pcpu *pc;
struct pv_addr kernel_l1pt;
struct pv_addr md_addr;
struct pv_addr md_bla;
struct pv_addr dpcpu;
int loop;
u_int l1pagetable;
vm_offset_t freemempos;
vm_offset_t lastalloced;
vm_offset_t lastaddr;
uint32_t memsize = 32 * 1024 * 1024;
sa1110_uart_vaddr = SACOM1_VBASE;
boothowto = RB_VERBOSE | RB_SINGLE;
cninit();
set_cpufuncs();
lastaddr = fake_preload_metadata();
physmem = memsize / PAGE_SIZE;
pc = &__pcpu;
pcpu_init(pc, 0, sizeof(struct pcpu));
PCPU_SET(curthread, &thread0);
/* Do basic tuning, hz etc */
init_param1();
physical_start = (vm_offset_t) KERNBASE;
physical_end = lastaddr;
physical_freestart = (((vm_offset_t)physical_end) + PAGE_MASK) & ~PAGE_MASK;
md_addr.pv_va = md_addr.pv_pa = MDROOT_ADDR;
freemempos = (vm_offset_t)round_page(physical_freestart);
memset((void *)freemempos, 0, 256*1024);
/* Define a macro to simplify memory allocation */
#define valloc_pages(var, np) \
alloc_pages((var).pv_pa, (np)); \
(var).pv_va = (var).pv_pa;
#define alloc_pages(var, np) \
(var) = freemempos; \
freemempos += ((np) * PAGE_SIZE);\
memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));
while ((freemempos & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) != 0)
freemempos += PAGE_SIZE;
valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
valloc_pages(md_bla, L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
alloc_pages(sa1_cache_clean_addr, CPU_SA110_CACHE_CLEAN_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
if (!(loop % (PAGE_SIZE / L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL))) {
valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop],
L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
} else {
kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa = freemempos +
(loop % (PAGE_SIZE / L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL)) *
L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL;
kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va =
kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa;
}
}
/*
* Allocate a page for the system page mapped to V0x00000000
* This page will just contain the system vectors and can be
* shared by all processes.
*/
valloc_pages(systempage, 1);
/* Allocate dynamic per-cpu area. */
valloc_pages(dpcpu, DPCPU_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
dpcpu_init((void *)dpcpu.pv_va, 0);
/* Allocate stacks for all modes */
valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
valloc_pages(kernelstack, KSTACK_PAGES);
lastalloced = kernelstack.pv_va;
/*
* Allocate memory for the l1 and l2 page tables. The scheme to avoid
* wasting memory by allocating the l1pt on the first 16k memory was
* taken from NetBSD rpc_machdep.c. NKPT should be greater than 12 for
* this to work (which is supposed to be the case).
*/
/*
* Now we start construction of the L1 page table
* We start by mapping the L2 page tables into the L1.
* This means that we can replace L1 mappings later on if necessary
*/
l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_pa;
/* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, 0x00000000,
&kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNBASE,
&kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_KERNEL]);
pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, 0xd0000000,
&kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_IO]);
pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, lastalloced & ~((L1_S_SIZE * 4) - 1),
&kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_L1]);
pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, 0x90000000, &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_IRQ]);
pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, MDROOT_ADDR,
&md_bla);
for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM; ++loop)
pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_VM_BASE + loop * 0x00100000,
&kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + loop]);
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNBASE, KERNBASE,
((uint32_t)lastaddr - KERNBASE), VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
PTE_CACHE);
/* Map the DPCPU pages */
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, dpcpu.pv_va, dpcpu.pv_pa, DPCPU_SIZE,
VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
/* Map the stack pages */
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, irqstack.pv_va, irqstack.pv_pa,
IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, md_addr.pv_va, md_addr.pv_pa,
MD_ROOT_SIZE * 1024, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, abtstack.pv_va, abtstack.pv_pa,
ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, undstack.pv_va, undstack.pv_pa,
UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernelstack.pv_va, kernelstack.pv_pa,
KSTACK_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_l1pt.pv_va, kernel_l1pt.pv_pa,
L1_TABLE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va,
kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa, L2_TABLE_SIZE,
VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
}
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, md_bla.pv_va, md_bla.pv_pa, L2_TABLE_SIZE,
VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
/* Map the vector page. */
pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, vector_page, systempage.pv_pa,
VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
/* Map the statically mapped devices. */
pmap_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, assabet_devmap);
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, sa1_cache_clean_addr, 0xf0000000,
CPU_SA110_CACHE_CLEAN_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
data_abort_handler_address = (u_int)data_abort_handler;
prefetch_abort_handler_address = (u_int)prefetch_abort_handler;
undefined_handler_address = (u_int)undefinedinstruction_bounce;
undefined_init();
cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
cpu_tlb_flushID();
cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));
/*
* Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
* stacks for different CPU modes.
* We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
* point to these stacks.
* Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
* of the stack memory.
*/
set_stackptr(PSR_IRQ32_MODE,
irqstack.pv_va + IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
set_stackptr(PSR_ABT32_MODE,
abtstack.pv_va + ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
set_stackptr(PSR_UND32_MODE,
undstack.pv_va + UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
/*
* We must now clean the cache again....
* Cleaning may be done by reading new data to displace any
* dirty data in the cache. This will have happened in setttb()
* but since we are boot strapping the addresses used for the read
* may have just been remapped and thus the cache could be out
* of sync. A re-clean after the switch will cure this.
* After booting there are no gross relocations of the kernel thus
* this problem will not occur after initarm().
*/
cpu_idcache_wbinv_all();
bootverbose = 1;
/* Set stack for exception handlers */
proc_linkup0(&proc0, &thread0);
thread0.td_kstack = kernelstack.pv_va;
thread0.td_pcb = (struct pcb *)
(thread0.td_kstack + KSTACK_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE) - 1;
thread0.td_pcb->pcb_flags = 0;
thread0.td_frame = &proc0_tf;
/* Enable MMU, I-cache, D-cache, write buffer. */
cpufunc_control(0x337f, 0x107d);
arm_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_LOW, ARM_VEC_ALL);
pmap_curmaxkvaddr = freemempos + KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM * 0x400000;
dump_avail[0] = phys_avail[0] = round_page(virtual_avail);
dump_avail[1] = phys_avail[1] = 0xc0000000 + 0x02000000 - 1;
dump_avail[2] = phys_avail[2] = 0;
dump_avail[3] = phys_avail[3] = 0;
mutex_init();
pmap_bootstrap(freemempos, 0xd0000000, &kernel_l1pt);
init_param2(physmem);
kdb_init();
return ((void *)(kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP -
sizeof(struct pcb)));
}
void *
initarm(struct arm_boot_params *abp)
{
#define next_chunk2(a,b) (((a) + (b)) &~ ((b)-1))
#define next_page(a) next_chunk2(a,PAGE_SIZE)
struct pv_addr kernel_l1pt;
struct pv_addr dpcpu;
int loop, i;
u_int l1pagetable;
vm_offset_t freemempos;
vm_offset_t freemem_pt;
vm_offset_t afterkern;
vm_offset_t freemem_after;
vm_offset_t lastaddr;
uint32_t memsize;
/* kernel text starts where we were loaded at boot */
#define KERNEL_TEXT_OFF (abp->abp_physaddr - PHYSADDR)
#define KERNEL_TEXT_BASE (KERNBASE + KERNEL_TEXT_OFF)
#define KERNEL_TEXT_PHYS (PHYSADDR + KERNEL_TEXT_OFF)
lastaddr = parse_boot_param(abp);
arm_physmem_kernaddr = abp->abp_physaddr;
set_cpufuncs(); /* NB: sets cputype */
pcpu_init(pcpup, 0, sizeof(struct pcpu));
PCPU_SET(curthread, &thread0);
if (envmode == 1)
kern_envp = static_env;
/* Do basic tuning, hz etc */
init_param1();
/*
* We allocate memory downwards from where we were loaded
* by RedBoot; first the L1 page table, then NUM_KERNEL_PTS
* entries in the L2 page table. Past that we re-align the
* allocation boundary so later data structures (stacks, etc)
* can be mapped with different attributes (write-back vs
* write-through). Note this leaves a gap for expansion
* (or might be repurposed).
*/
freemempos = abp->abp_physaddr;
/* macros to simplify initial memory allocation */
#define alloc_pages(var, np) do { \
freemempos -= (np * PAGE_SIZE); \
(var) = freemempos; \
/* NB: this works because locore maps PA=VA */ \
memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE)); \
} while (0)
#define valloc_pages(var, np) do { \
alloc_pages((var).pv_pa, (np)); \
(var).pv_va = (var).pv_pa + (KERNVIRTADDR - abp->abp_physaddr); \
} while (0)
/* force L1 page table alignment */
while (((freemempos - L1_TABLE_SIZE) & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) != 0)
freemempos -= PAGE_SIZE;
/* allocate contiguous L1 page table */
valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
/* now allocate L2 page tables; they are linked to L1 below */
for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
if (!(loop % (PAGE_SIZE / L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL))) {
valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop],
L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
} else {
kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa = freemempos +
(loop % (PAGE_SIZE / L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL)) *
L2_TABLE_SIZE_REAL;
kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va =
kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa +
(KERNVIRTADDR - abp->abp_physaddr);
}
}
freemem_pt = freemempos; /* base of allocated pt's */
/*
* Re-align allocation boundary so we can map the area
* write-back instead of write-through for the stacks and
* related structures allocated below.
*/
freemempos = PHYSADDR + 0x100000;
/*
* Allocate a page for the system page mapped to V0x00000000
* This page will just contain the system vectors and can be
* shared by all processes.
*/
valloc_pages(systempage, 1);
/* Allocate dynamic per-cpu area. */
valloc_pages(dpcpu, DPCPU_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
dpcpu_init((void *)dpcpu.pv_va, 0);
/* Allocate stacks for all modes */
valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
valloc_pages(kernelstack, KSTACK_PAGES);
alloc_pages(minidataclean.pv_pa, 1);
valloc_pages(msgbufpv, round_page(msgbufsize) / PAGE_SIZE);
/*
* Now construct the L1 page table. First map the L2
* page tables into the L1 so we can replace L1 mappings
* later on if necessary
*/
l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_va;
/* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH & ~(0x00100000 - 1),
&kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, IXP425_IO_VBASE,
&kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_IO]);
pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, IXP425_MCU_VBASE,
&kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_IO + 1]);
pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, IXP425_PCI_MEM_VBASE,
&kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_IO + 2]);
pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNBASE,
&kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_BEFOREKERN]);
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNBASE, PHYSADDR, 0x100000,
VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNBASE + 0x100000, PHYSADDR + 0x100000,
0x100000, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_TEXT_BASE, KERNEL_TEXT_PHYS,
next_chunk2(((uint32_t)lastaddr) - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE, L1_S_SIZE),
VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
freemem_after = next_page((int)lastaddr);
afterkern = round_page(next_chunk2((vm_offset_t)lastaddr, L1_S_SIZE));
for (i = 0; i < KERNEL_PT_AFKERNEL_NUM; i++) {
pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, afterkern + i * 0x00100000,
&kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_AFKERNEL + i]);
}
pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, afterkern, minidataclean.pv_pa,
VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
/* Map the Mini-Data cache clean area. */
xscale_setup_minidata(l1pagetable, afterkern,
minidataclean.pv_pa);
/* Map the vector page. */
pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, systempage.pv_pa,
VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
if (cpu_is_ixp43x())
arm_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, ixp435_devmap);
else
arm_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, ixp425_devmap);
/*
* Give the XScale global cache clean code an appropriately
* sized chunk of unmapped VA space starting at 0xff000000
* (our device mappings end before this address).
*/
xscale_cache_clean_addr = 0xff000000U;
cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
cpu_tlb_flushID();
cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));
/*
* Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
* stacks for different CPU modes.
* We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
* point to these stacks.
* Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
* of the stack memory.
*/
set_stackptrs(0);
/*
* We must now clean the cache again....
* Cleaning may be done by reading new data to displace any
* dirty data in the cache. This will have happened in setttb()
* but since we are boot strapping the addresses used for the read
* may have just been remapped and thus the cache could be out
* of sync. A re-clean after the switch will cure this.
* After booting there are no gross relocations of the kernel thus
* this problem will not occur after initarm().
*/
cpu_idcache_wbinv_all();
cpu_setup();
/* ready to setup the console (XXX move earlier if possible) */
cninit();
/*
* Fetch the RAM size from the MCU registers. The
* expansion bus was mapped above so we can now read 'em.
*/
if (cpu_is_ixp43x())
memsize = ixp435_ddram_size();
else
memsize = ixp425_sdram_size();
undefined_init();
init_proc0(kernelstack.pv_va);
arm_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, ARM_VEC_ALL);
pmap_curmaxkvaddr = afterkern + PAGE_SIZE;
vm_max_kernel_address = 0xe0000000;
pmap_bootstrap(pmap_curmaxkvaddr, &kernel_l1pt);
msgbufp = (void*)msgbufpv.pv_va;
msgbufinit(msgbufp, msgbufsize);
mutex_init();
/*
* Add the physical ram we have available.
*
* Exclude the kernel, and all the things we allocated which immediately
* follow the kernel, from the VM allocation pool but not from crash
* dumps. virtual_avail is a global variable which tracks the kva we've
* "allocated" while setting up pmaps.
*
* Prepare the list of physical memory available to the vm subsystem.
*/
arm_physmem_hardware_region(PHYSADDR, memsize);
arm_physmem_exclude_region(freemem_pt, KERNPHYSADDR -
freemem_pt, EXFLAG_NOALLOC);
arm_physmem_exclude_region(freemempos, KERNPHYSADDR - 0x100000 -
freemempos, EXFLAG_NOALLOC);
arm_physmem_exclude_region(abp->abp_physaddr,
virtual_avail - KERNVIRTADDR, EXFLAG_NOALLOC);
arm_physmem_init_kernel_globals();
init_param2(physmem);
kdb_init();
/* use static kernel environment if so configured */
if (envmode == 1)
kern_envp = static_env;
return ((void *)(kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP -
sizeof(struct pcb)));
#undef next_page
#undef next_chunk2
}
