Beispiel #1
0
/*
 *  IPVS main scheduling function
 *  It selects a server according to the virtual service, and
 *  creates a connection entry.
 *  Protocols supported: TCP, UDP
 */
struct ip_vs_conn *
ip_vs_schedule(struct ip_vs_service *svc, const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct ip_vs_conn *cp = NULL;
	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
	struct ip_vs_dest *dest;
	__be16 _ports[2], *pptr;

	pptr = skb_header_pointer(skb, iph->ihl*4,
				  sizeof(_ports), _ports);
	if (pptr == NULL)
		return NULL;

	/*
	 *    Persistent service
	 */
	if (svc->flags & IP_VS_SVC_F_PERSISTENT)
		return ip_vs_sched_persist(svc, skb, pptr);

	/*
	 *    Non-persistent service
	 */
	if (!svc->fwmark && pptr[1] != svc->port) {
		if (!svc->port)
			IP_VS_ERR("Schedule: port zero only supported "
				  "in persistent services, "
				  "check your ipvs configuration\n");
		return NULL;
	}

	dest = svc->scheduler->schedule(svc, skb);
	if (dest == NULL) {
		IP_VS_DBG(1, "Schedule: no dest found.\n");
		return NULL;
	}

	/*
	 *    Create a connection entry.
	 */
	cp = ip_vs_conn_new(iph->protocol,
			    iph->saddr, pptr[0],
			    iph->daddr, pptr[1],
			    dest->addr, dest->port?dest->port:pptr[1],
			    0,
			    dest);
	if (cp == NULL)
		return NULL;

	IP_VS_DBG(6, "Schedule fwd:%c c:%u.%u.%u.%u:%u v:%u.%u.%u.%u:%u "
		  "d:%u.%u.%u.%u:%u conn->flags:%X conn->refcnt:%d\n",
		  ip_vs_fwd_tag(cp),
		  NIPQUAD(cp->caddr), ntohs(cp->cport),
		  NIPQUAD(cp->vaddr), ntohs(cp->vport),
		  NIPQUAD(cp->daddr), ntohs(cp->dport),
		  cp->flags, atomic_read(&cp->refcnt));

	ip_vs_conn_stats(cp, svc);
	return cp;
}
Beispiel #2
0
/*
 *  IPVS persistent scheduling function
 *  It creates a connection entry according to its template if exists,
 *  or selects a server and creates a connection entry plus a template.
 *  Locking: we are svc user (svc->refcnt), so we hold all dests too
 *  Protocols supported: TCP, UDP
 */
static struct ip_vs_conn *
ip_vs_sched_persist(struct ip_vs_service *svc,
		    const struct sk_buff *skb,
		    __be16 ports[2])
{
	struct ip_vs_conn *cp = NULL;
	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
	struct ip_vs_dest *dest;
	struct ip_vs_conn *ct;
	__be16  dport;	 /* destination port to forward */
	__be32  snet;	 /* source network of the client, after masking */

	/* Mask saddr with the netmask to adjust template granularity */
	snet = iph->saddr & svc->netmask;

	IP_VS_DBG(6, "p-schedule: src %u.%u.%u.%u:%u dest %u.%u.%u.%u:%u "
		  "mnet %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
		  NIPQUAD(iph->saddr), ntohs(ports[0]),
		  NIPQUAD(iph->daddr), ntohs(ports[1]),
		  NIPQUAD(snet));

	/*
	 * As far as we know, FTP is a very complicated network protocol, and
	 * it uses control connection and data connections. For active FTP,
	 * FTP server initialize data connection to the client, its source port
	 * is often 20. For passive FTP, FTP server tells the clients the port
	 * that it passively listens to,  and the client issues the data
	 * connection. In the tunneling or direct routing mode, the load
	 * balancer is on the client-to-server half of connection, the port
	 * number is unknown to the load balancer. So, a conn template like
	 * <caddr, 0, vaddr, 0, daddr, 0> is created for persistent FTP
	 * service, and a template like <caddr, 0, vaddr, vport, daddr, dport>
	 * is created for other persistent services.
	 */
	if (ports[1] == svc->port) {
		/* Check if a template already exists */
		if (svc->port != FTPPORT)
			ct = ip_vs_ct_in_get(iph->protocol, snet, 0,
					       iph->daddr, ports[1]);
		else
			ct = ip_vs_ct_in_get(iph->protocol, snet, 0,
					       iph->daddr, 0);

		if (!ct || !ip_vs_check_template(ct)) {
			/*
			 * No template found or the dest of the connection
			 * template is not available.
			 */
			dest = svc->scheduler->schedule(svc, skb);
			if (dest == NULL) {
				IP_VS_DBG(1, "p-schedule: no dest found.\n");
				return NULL;
			}

			/*
			 * Create a template like <protocol,caddr,0,
			 * vaddr,vport,daddr,dport> for non-ftp service,
			 * and <protocol,caddr,0,vaddr,0,daddr,0>
			 * for ftp service.
			 */
			if (svc->port != FTPPORT)
				ct = ip_vs_conn_new(iph->protocol,
						    snet, 0,
						    iph->daddr,
						    ports[1],
						    dest->addr, dest->port,
						    IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE,
						    dest);
			else
				ct = ip_vs_conn_new(iph->protocol,
						    snet, 0,
						    iph->daddr, 0,
						    dest->addr, 0,
						    IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE,
						    dest);
			if (ct == NULL)
				return NULL;

			ct->timeout = svc->timeout;
		} else {
			/* set destination with the found template */
			dest = ct->dest;
		}
		dport = dest->port;
	} else {
		/*
		 * Note: persistent fwmark-based services and persistent
		 * port zero service are handled here.
		 * fwmark template: <IPPROTO_IP,caddr,0,fwmark,0,daddr,0>
		 * port zero template: <protocol,caddr,0,vaddr,0,daddr,0>
		 */
		if (svc->fwmark)
			ct = ip_vs_ct_in_get(IPPROTO_IP, snet, 0,
					       htonl(svc->fwmark), 0);
		else
			ct = ip_vs_ct_in_get(iph->protocol, snet, 0,
					       iph->daddr, 0);

		if (!ct || !ip_vs_check_template(ct)) {
			/*
			 * If it is not persistent port zero, return NULL,
			 * otherwise create a connection template.
			 */
			if (svc->port)
				return NULL;

			dest = svc->scheduler->schedule(svc, skb);
			if (dest == NULL) {
				IP_VS_DBG(1, "p-schedule: no dest found.\n");
				return NULL;
			}

			/*
			 * Create a template according to the service
			 */
			if (svc->fwmark)
				ct = ip_vs_conn_new(IPPROTO_IP,
						    snet, 0,
						    htonl(svc->fwmark), 0,
						    dest->addr, 0,
						    IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE,
						    dest);
			else
				ct = ip_vs_conn_new(iph->protocol,
						    snet, 0,
						    iph->daddr, 0,
						    dest->addr, 0,
						    IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE,
						    dest);
			if (ct == NULL)
				return NULL;

			ct->timeout = svc->timeout;
		} else {
			/* set destination with the found template */
			dest = ct->dest;
		}
		dport = ports[1];
	}

	/*
	 *    Create a new connection according to the template
	 */
	cp = ip_vs_conn_new(iph->protocol,
			    iph->saddr, ports[0],
			    iph->daddr, ports[1],
			    dest->addr, dport,
			    0,
			    dest);
	if (cp == NULL) {
		ip_vs_conn_put(ct);
		return NULL;
	}

	/*
	 *    Add its control
	 */
	ip_vs_control_add(cp, ct);
	ip_vs_conn_put(ct);

	ip_vs_conn_stats(cp, svc);
	return cp;
}
static struct ip_vs_conn *
ip_vs_sched_persist(struct ip_vs_service *svc,
		    struct sk_buff *skb,
		    __be16 src_port, __be16 dst_port, int *ignored)
{
	struct ip_vs_conn *cp = NULL;
	struct ip_vs_iphdr iph;
	struct ip_vs_dest *dest;
	struct ip_vs_conn *ct;
	__be16 dport = 0;		
	unsigned int flags;
	struct ip_vs_conn_param param;
	const union nf_inet_addr fwmark = { .ip = htonl(svc->fwmark) };
	union nf_inet_addr snet;	

	ip_vs_fill_iphdr(svc->af, skb_network_header(skb), &iph);

	
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
	if (svc->af == AF_INET6)
		ipv6_addr_prefix(&snet.in6, &iph.saddr.in6, svc->netmask);
	else
#endif
		snet.ip = iph.saddr.ip & svc->netmask;

	IP_VS_DBG_BUF(6, "p-schedule: src %s:%u dest %s:%u "
		      "mnet %s\n",
		      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(svc->af, &iph.saddr), ntohs(src_port),
		      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(svc->af, &iph.daddr), ntohs(dst_port),
		      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(svc->af, &snet));

	{
		int protocol = iph.protocol;
		const union nf_inet_addr *vaddr = &iph.daddr;
		__be16 vport = 0;

		if (dst_port == svc->port) {
			if (svc->port != FTPPORT)
				vport = dst_port;
		} else {
			if (svc->fwmark) {
				protocol = IPPROTO_IP;
				vaddr = &fwmark;
			}
		}
		
		if (ip_vs_conn_fill_param_persist(svc, skb, protocol, &snet, 0,
						  vaddr, vport, &param) < 0) {
			*ignored = -1;
			return NULL;
		}
	}

	
	ct = ip_vs_ct_in_get(&param);
	if (!ct || !ip_vs_check_template(ct)) {
		dest = svc->scheduler->schedule(svc, skb);
		if (!dest) {
			IP_VS_DBG(1, "p-schedule: no dest found.\n");
			kfree(param.pe_data);
			*ignored = 0;
			return NULL;
		}

		if (dst_port == svc->port && svc->port != FTPPORT)
			dport = dest->port;

		ct = ip_vs_conn_new(&param, &dest->addr, dport,
				    IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE, dest, skb->mark);
		if (ct == NULL) {
			kfree(param.pe_data);
			*ignored = -1;
			return NULL;
		}

		ct->timeout = svc->timeout;
	} else {
		
		dest = ct->dest;
		kfree(param.pe_data);
	}

	dport = dst_port;
	if (dport == svc->port && dest->port)
		dport = dest->port;

	flags = (svc->flags & IP_VS_SVC_F_ONEPACKET
		 && iph.protocol == IPPROTO_UDP)?
		IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET : 0;

	ip_vs_conn_fill_param(svc->net, svc->af, iph.protocol, &iph.saddr,
			      src_port, &iph.daddr, dst_port, &param);

	cp = ip_vs_conn_new(&param, &dest->addr, dport, flags, dest, skb->mark);
	if (cp == NULL) {
		ip_vs_conn_put(ct);
		*ignored = -1;
		return NULL;
	}

	ip_vs_control_add(cp, ct);
	ip_vs_conn_put(ct);

	ip_vs_conn_stats(cp, svc);
	return cp;
}


struct ip_vs_conn *
ip_vs_schedule(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct sk_buff *skb,
	       struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd, int *ignored)
{
	struct ip_vs_protocol *pp = pd->pp;
	struct ip_vs_conn *cp = NULL;
	struct ip_vs_iphdr iph;
	struct ip_vs_dest *dest;
	__be16 _ports[2], *pptr;
	unsigned int flags;

	*ignored = 1;
	ip_vs_fill_iphdr(svc->af, skb_network_header(skb), &iph);
	pptr = skb_header_pointer(skb, iph.len, sizeof(_ports), _ports);
	if (pptr == NULL)
		return NULL;

	if (pptr[0] == FTPDATA) {
		IP_VS_DBG_PKT(12, svc->af, pp, skb, 0,
			      "Not scheduling FTPDATA");
		return NULL;
	}

	if ((!skb->dev || skb->dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
	    (cp = pp->conn_in_get(svc->af, skb, &iph, iph.len, 1))) {
		IP_VS_DBG_PKT(12, svc->af, pp, skb, 0,
			      "Not scheduling reply for existing connection");
		__ip_vs_conn_put(cp);
		return NULL;
	}

	if (svc->flags & IP_VS_SVC_F_PERSISTENT)
		return ip_vs_sched_persist(svc, skb, pptr[0], pptr[1], ignored);

	*ignored = 0;

	if (!svc->fwmark && pptr[1] != svc->port) {
		if (!svc->port)
			pr_err("Schedule: port zero only supported "
			       "in persistent services, "
			       "check your ipvs configuration\n");
		return NULL;
	}

	dest = svc->scheduler->schedule(svc, skb);
	if (dest == NULL) {
		IP_VS_DBG(1, "Schedule: no dest found.\n");
		return NULL;
	}

	flags = (svc->flags & IP_VS_SVC_F_ONEPACKET
		 && iph.protocol == IPPROTO_UDP)?
		IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET : 0;

	{
		struct ip_vs_conn_param p;

		ip_vs_conn_fill_param(svc->net, svc->af, iph.protocol,
				      &iph.saddr, pptr[0], &iph.daddr, pptr[1],
				      &p);
		cp = ip_vs_conn_new(&p, &dest->addr,
				    dest->port ? dest->port : pptr[1],
				    flags, dest, skb->mark);
		if (!cp) {
			*ignored = -1;
			return NULL;
		}
	}

	IP_VS_DBG_BUF(6, "Schedule fwd:%c c:%s:%u v:%s:%u "
		      "d:%s:%u conn->flags:%X conn->refcnt:%d\n",
		      ip_vs_fwd_tag(cp),
		      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(svc->af, &cp->caddr), ntohs(cp->cport),
		      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(svc->af, &cp->vaddr), ntohs(cp->vport),
		      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(svc->af, &cp->daddr), ntohs(cp->dport),
		      cp->flags, atomic_read(&cp->refcnt));

	ip_vs_conn_stats(cp, svc);
	return cp;
}


int ip_vs_leave(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct sk_buff *skb,
		struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd)
{
	__be16 _ports[2], *pptr;
	struct ip_vs_iphdr iph;
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
	struct net *net;
	struct netns_ipvs *ipvs;
	int unicast;
#endif

	ip_vs_fill_iphdr(svc->af, skb_network_header(skb), &iph);

	pptr = skb_header_pointer(skb, iph.len, sizeof(_ports), _ports);
	if (pptr == NULL) {
		ip_vs_service_put(svc);
		return NF_DROP;
	}

#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
	net = skb_net(skb);

#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
	if (svc->af == AF_INET6)
		unicast = ipv6_addr_type(&iph.daddr.in6) & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST;
	else
#endif
		unicast = (inet_addr_type(net, iph.daddr.ip) == RTN_UNICAST);

	ipvs = net_ipvs(net);
	if (ipvs->sysctl_cache_bypass && svc->fwmark && unicast) {
		int ret;
		struct ip_vs_conn *cp;
		unsigned int flags = (svc->flags & IP_VS_SVC_F_ONEPACKET &&
				      iph.protocol == IPPROTO_UDP)?
				      IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET : 0;
		union nf_inet_addr daddr =  { .all = { 0, 0, 0, 0 } };

		ip_vs_service_put(svc);

		
		IP_VS_DBG(6, "%s(): create a cache_bypass entry\n", __func__);
		{
			struct ip_vs_conn_param p;
			ip_vs_conn_fill_param(svc->net, svc->af, iph.protocol,
					      &iph.saddr, pptr[0],
					      &iph.daddr, pptr[1], &p);
			cp = ip_vs_conn_new(&p, &daddr, 0,
					    IP_VS_CONN_F_BYPASS | flags,
					    NULL, skb->mark);
			if (!cp)
				return NF_DROP;
		}

		
		ip_vs_in_stats(cp, skb);

		
		ip_vs_set_state(cp, IP_VS_DIR_INPUT, skb, pd);

		
		ret = cp->packet_xmit(skb, cp, pd->pp);
		

		atomic_inc(&cp->in_pkts);
		ip_vs_conn_put(cp);
		return ret;
	}
Beispiel #4
0
/*
 *	Check if it's for virtual services, look it up,
 *	and send it on its way...
 */
static unsigned int ip_vs_in(unsigned int hooknum,
			     struct sk_buff **skb_p,
			     const struct net_device *in,
			     const struct net_device *out,
			     int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *))
{
	struct sk_buff	*skb = *skb_p;
	struct iphdr	*iph = skb->nh.iph;
	union ip_vs_tphdr h;
	struct ip_vs_conn *cp;
	struct ip_vs_service *svc;
	int ihl;
	int ret;

	/*
	 *	Big tappo: only PACKET_HOST (nor loopback neither mcasts)
	 *	... don't know why 1st test DOES NOT include 2nd (?)
	 */
	if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST || skb->dev == &loopback_dev) {
		IP_VS_DBG(12, "packet type=%d proto=%d daddr=%d.%d.%d.%d ignored\n",
			  skb->pkt_type,
			  iph->protocol,
			  NIPQUAD(iph->daddr));
		return NF_ACCEPT;
	}

	if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP)
		return ip_vs_in_icmp(skb_p);

	/* let it go if other IP protocols */
	if (iph->protocol != IPPROTO_TCP && iph->protocol != IPPROTO_UDP)
		return NF_ACCEPT;

	/* make sure that protocol header available in skb data area,
	   note that skb data area may be reallocated. */
	ihl = iph->ihl << 2;
	if (ip_vs_header_check(skb, iph->protocol, ihl) == -1)
		return NF_DROP;
	iph = skb->nh.iph;
	h.raw = (char*) iph + ihl;

	/*
	 * Check if the packet belongs to an existing connection entry
	 */
	cp = ip_vs_conn_in_get(iph->protocol, iph->saddr, h.portp[0],
			       iph->daddr, h.portp[1]);

	if (!cp &&
	    (h.th->syn || (iph->protocol!=IPPROTO_TCP)) &&
	    (svc = ip_vs_service_get(skb->nfmark, iph->protocol,
				     iph->daddr, h.portp[1]))) {
		if (ip_vs_todrop()) {
			/*
			 * It seems that we are very loaded.
			 * We have to drop this packet :(
			 */
			ip_vs_service_put(svc);
			return NF_DROP;
		}

		/*
		 * Let the virtual server select a real server for the
		 * incoming connection, and create a connection entry.
		 */
		cp = ip_vs_schedule(svc, iph);
		if (!cp)
			return ip_vs_leave(svc, skb);
		ip_vs_conn_stats(cp, svc);
		ip_vs_service_put(svc);
	}

	if (!cp) {
		/* sorry, all this trouble for a no-hit :) */
		IP_VS_DBG(12, "packet for %s %d.%d.%d.%d:%d continue "
			  "traversal as normal.\n",
			  ip_vs_proto_name(iph->protocol),
			  NIPQUAD(iph->daddr),
			  ntohs(h.portp[1]));
		return NF_ACCEPT;
	}

	IP_VS_DBG(11, "Incoming %s %u.%u.%u.%u:%d->%u.%u.%u.%u:%d\n",
		  ip_vs_proto_name(iph->protocol),
		  NIPQUAD(iph->saddr), ntohs(h.portp[0]),
		  NIPQUAD(iph->daddr), ntohs(h.portp[1]));

	/* Check the server status */
	if (cp->dest && !(cp->dest->flags & IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE)) {
		/* the destination server is not available */

		if (sysctl_ip_vs_expire_nodest_conn) {
			/* try to expire the connection immediately */
			ip_vs_conn_expire_now(cp);
		} else {
			/* don't restart its timer, and silently
			   drop the packet. */
			__ip_vs_conn_put(cp);
		}
		return NF_DROP;
	}

	ip_vs_in_stats(cp, skb);
	ip_vs_set_state(cp, VS_STATE_INPUT, iph, h.portp);
	if (cp->packet_xmit)
		ret = cp->packet_xmit(skb, cp);
	else {
		IP_VS_DBG_RL("warning: packet_xmit is null");
		ret = NF_ACCEPT;
	}

	/* increase its packet counter and check if it is needed
	   to be synchronized */
	atomic_inc(&cp->in_pkts);
	if (ip_vs_sync_state & IP_VS_STATE_MASTER &&
	    (cp->protocol != IPPROTO_TCP ||
	     cp->state == IP_VS_S_ESTABLISHED) &&
	    (atomic_read(&cp->in_pkts) % 50 == sysctl_ip_vs_sync_threshold))
		ip_vs_sync_conn(cp);

	ip_vs_conn_put(cp);
	return ret;
}
Beispiel #5
0
/*
 *  IPVS persistent scheduling function
 *  It creates a connection entry according to its template if exists,
 *  or selects a server and creates a connection entry plus a template.
 *  Locking: we are svc user (svc->refcnt), so we hold all dests too
 *  Protocols supported: TCP, UDP
 */
static struct ip_vs_conn *
ip_vs_sched_persist(struct ip_vs_service *svc,
		    struct sk_buff *skb, __be16 src_port, __be16 dst_port,
		    int *ignored, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph)
{
	struct ip_vs_conn *cp = NULL;
	struct ip_vs_dest *dest;
	struct ip_vs_conn *ct;
	__be16 dport = 0;		/* destination port to forward */
	unsigned int flags;
	struct ip_vs_conn_param param;
	const union nf_inet_addr fwmark = { .ip = htonl(svc->fwmark) };
	union nf_inet_addr snet;	/* source network of the client,
					   after masking */

	/* Mask saddr with the netmask to adjust template granularity */
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
	if (svc->af == AF_INET6)
		ipv6_addr_prefix(&snet.in6, &iph->saddr.in6,
				 (__force __u32) svc->netmask);
	else
#endif
		snet.ip = iph->saddr.ip & svc->netmask;

	IP_VS_DBG_BUF(6, "p-schedule: src %s:%u dest %s:%u "
		      "mnet %s\n",
		      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(svc->af, &iph->saddr), ntohs(src_port),
		      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(svc->af, &iph->daddr), ntohs(dst_port),
		      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(svc->af, &snet));

	/*
	 * As far as we know, FTP is a very complicated network protocol, and
	 * it uses control connection and data connections. For active FTP,
	 * FTP server initialize data connection to the client, its source port
	 * is often 20. For passive FTP, FTP server tells the clients the port
	 * that it passively listens to,  and the client issues the data
	 * connection. In the tunneling or direct routing mode, the load
	 * balancer is on the client-to-server half of connection, the port
	 * number is unknown to the load balancer. So, a conn template like
	 * <caddr, 0, vaddr, 0, daddr, 0> is created for persistent FTP
	 * service, and a template like <caddr, 0, vaddr, vport, daddr, dport>
	 * is created for other persistent services.
	 */
	{
		int protocol = iph->protocol;
		const union nf_inet_addr *vaddr = &iph->daddr;
		__be16 vport = 0;

		if (dst_port == svc->port) {
			/* non-FTP template:
			 * <protocol, caddr, 0, vaddr, vport, daddr, dport>
			 * FTP template:
			 * <protocol, caddr, 0, vaddr, 0, daddr, 0>
			 */
			if (svc->port != FTPPORT)
				vport = dst_port;
		} else {
			/* Note: persistent fwmark-based services and
			 * persistent port zero service are handled here.
			 * fwmark template:
			 * <IPPROTO_IP,caddr,0,fwmark,0,daddr,0>
			 * port zero template:
			 * <protocol,caddr,0,vaddr,0,daddr,0>
			 */
			if (svc->fwmark) {
				protocol = IPPROTO_IP;
				vaddr = &fwmark;
			}
		}
		/* return *ignored = -1 so NF_DROP can be used */
		if (ip_vs_conn_fill_param_persist(svc, skb, protocol, &snet, 0,
						  vaddr, vport, &param) < 0) {
			*ignored = -1;
			return NULL;
		}
	}

	/* Check if a template already exists */
	ct = ip_vs_ct_in_get(&param);
	if (!ct || !ip_vs_check_template(ct)) {
		struct ip_vs_scheduler *sched;

		/*
		 * No template found or the dest of the connection
		 * template is not available.
		 * return *ignored=0 i.e. ICMP and NF_DROP
		 */
		sched = rcu_dereference(svc->scheduler);
		if (sched) {
			/* read svc->sched_data after svc->scheduler */
			smp_rmb();
			dest = sched->schedule(svc, skb, iph);
		} else {
			dest = NULL;
		}
		if (!dest) {
			IP_VS_DBG(1, "p-schedule: no dest found.\n");
			kfree(param.pe_data);
			*ignored = 0;
			return NULL;
		}

		if (dst_port == svc->port && svc->port != FTPPORT)
			dport = dest->port;

		/* Create a template
		 * This adds param.pe_data to the template,
		 * and thus param.pe_data will be destroyed
		 * when the template expires */
		ct = ip_vs_conn_new(&param, dest->af, &dest->addr, dport,
				    IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE, dest, skb->mark);
		if (ct == NULL) {
			kfree(param.pe_data);
			*ignored = -1;
			return NULL;
		}

		ct->timeout = svc->timeout;
	} else {
		/* set destination with the found template */
		dest = ct->dest;
		kfree(param.pe_data);
	}

	dport = dst_port;
	if (dport == svc->port && dest->port)
		dport = dest->port;

	flags = (svc->flags & IP_VS_SVC_F_ONEPACKET
		 && iph->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) ?
		IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET : 0;

	/*
	 *    Create a new connection according to the template
	 */
	ip_vs_conn_fill_param(svc->net, svc->af, iph->protocol, &iph->saddr,
			      src_port, &iph->daddr, dst_port, &param);

	cp = ip_vs_conn_new(&param, dest->af, &dest->addr, dport, flags, dest,
			    skb->mark);
	if (cp == NULL) {
		ip_vs_conn_put(ct);
		*ignored = -1;
		return NULL;
	}

	/*
	 *    Add its control
	 */
	ip_vs_control_add(cp, ct);
	ip_vs_conn_put(ct);

	ip_vs_conn_stats(cp, svc);
	return cp;
}


/*
 *  IPVS main scheduling function
 *  It selects a server according to the virtual service, and
 *  creates a connection entry.
 *  Protocols supported: TCP, UDP
 *
 *  Usage of *ignored
 *
 * 1 :   protocol tried to schedule (eg. on SYN), found svc but the
 *       svc/scheduler decides that this packet should be accepted with
 *       NF_ACCEPT because it must not be scheduled.
 *
 * 0 :   scheduler can not find destination, so try bypass or
 *       return ICMP and then NF_DROP (ip_vs_leave).
 *
 * -1 :  scheduler tried to schedule but fatal error occurred, eg.
 *       ip_vs_conn_new failure (ENOMEM) or ip_vs_sip_fill_param
 *       failure such as missing Call-ID, ENOMEM on skb_linearize
 *       or pe_data. In this case we should return NF_DROP without
 *       any attempts to send ICMP with ip_vs_leave.
 */
struct ip_vs_conn *
ip_vs_schedule(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct sk_buff *skb,
	       struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd, int *ignored,
	       struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph)
{
	struct ip_vs_protocol *pp = pd->pp;
	struct ip_vs_conn *cp = NULL;
	struct ip_vs_scheduler *sched;
	struct ip_vs_dest *dest;
	__be16 _ports[2], *pptr;
	unsigned int flags;

	*ignored = 1;
	/*
	 * IPv6 frags, only the first hit here.
	 */
	pptr = frag_safe_skb_hp(skb, iph->len, sizeof(_ports), _ports, iph);
	if (pptr == NULL)
		return NULL;

	/*
	 * FTPDATA needs this check when using local real server.
	 * Never schedule Active FTPDATA connections from real server.
	 * For LVS-NAT they must be already created. For other methods
	 * with persistence the connection is created on SYN+ACK.
	 */
	if (pptr[0] == FTPDATA) {
		IP_VS_DBG_PKT(12, svc->af, pp, skb, 0,
			      "Not scheduling FTPDATA");
		return NULL;
	}

	/*
	 *    Do not schedule replies from local real server.
	 */
	if ((!skb->dev || skb->dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
	    (cp = pp->conn_in_get(svc->af, skb, iph, 1))) {
		IP_VS_DBG_PKT(12, svc->af, pp, skb, 0,
			      "Not scheduling reply for existing connection");
		__ip_vs_conn_put(cp);
		return NULL;
	}

	/*
	 *    Persistent service
	 */
	if (svc->flags & IP_VS_SVC_F_PERSISTENT)
		return ip_vs_sched_persist(svc, skb, pptr[0], pptr[1], ignored,
					   iph);

	*ignored = 0;

	/*
	 *    Non-persistent service
	 */
	if (!svc->fwmark && pptr[1] != svc->port) {
		if (!svc->port)
			pr_err("Schedule: port zero only supported "
			       "in persistent services, "
			       "check your ipvs configuration\n");
		return NULL;
	}

	sched = rcu_dereference(svc->scheduler);
	if (sched) {
		/* read svc->sched_data after svc->scheduler */
		smp_rmb();
		dest = sched->schedule(svc, skb, iph);
	} else {
		dest = NULL;
	}
	if (dest == NULL) {
		IP_VS_DBG(1, "Schedule: no dest found.\n");
		return NULL;
	}

	flags = (svc->flags & IP_VS_SVC_F_ONEPACKET
		 && iph->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) ?
		IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET : 0;

	/*
	 *    Create a connection entry.
	 */
	{
		struct ip_vs_conn_param p;

		ip_vs_conn_fill_param(svc->net, svc->af, iph->protocol,
				      &iph->saddr, pptr[0], &iph->daddr,
				      pptr[1], &p);
		cp = ip_vs_conn_new(&p, dest->af, &dest->addr,
				    dest->port ? dest->port : pptr[1],
				    flags, dest, skb->mark);
		if (!cp) {
			*ignored = -1;
			return NULL;
		}
	}

	IP_VS_DBG_BUF(6, "Schedule fwd:%c c:%s:%u v:%s:%u "
		      "d:%s:%u conn->flags:%X conn->refcnt:%d\n",
		      ip_vs_fwd_tag(cp),
		      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr), ntohs(cp->cport),
		      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->vaddr), ntohs(cp->vport),
		      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->daf, &cp->daddr), ntohs(cp->dport),
		      cp->flags, atomic_read(&cp->refcnt));

	ip_vs_conn_stats(cp, svc);
	return cp;
}


/*
 *  Pass or drop the packet.
 *  Called by ip_vs_in, when the virtual service is available but
 *  no destination is available for a new connection.
 */
int ip_vs_leave(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct sk_buff *skb,
		struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph)
{
	__be16 _ports[2], *pptr;
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
	struct net *net;
	struct netns_ipvs *ipvs;
	int unicast;
#endif

	pptr = frag_safe_skb_hp(skb, iph->len, sizeof(_ports), _ports, iph);
	if (pptr == NULL) {
		return NF_DROP;
	}

#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
	net = skb_net(skb);

#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
	if (svc->af == AF_INET6)
		unicast = ipv6_addr_type(&iph->daddr.in6) & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST;
	else
#endif
		unicast = (inet_addr_type(net, iph->daddr.ip) == RTN_UNICAST);

	/* if it is fwmark-based service, the cache_bypass sysctl is up
	   and the destination is a non-local unicast, then create
	   a cache_bypass connection entry */
	ipvs = net_ipvs(net);
	if (ipvs->sysctl_cache_bypass && svc->fwmark && unicast) {
		int ret;
		struct ip_vs_conn *cp;
		unsigned int flags = (svc->flags & IP_VS_SVC_F_ONEPACKET &&
				      iph->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) ?
				      IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET : 0;
		union nf_inet_addr daddr =  { .all = { 0, 0, 0, 0 } };

		/* create a new connection entry */
		IP_VS_DBG(6, "%s(): create a cache_bypass entry\n", __func__);
		{
			struct ip_vs_conn_param p;
			ip_vs_conn_fill_param(svc->net, svc->af, iph->protocol,
					      &iph->saddr, pptr[0],
					      &iph->daddr, pptr[1], &p);
			cp = ip_vs_conn_new(&p, svc->af, &daddr, 0,
					    IP_VS_CONN_F_BYPASS | flags,
					    NULL, skb->mark);
			if (!cp)
				return NF_DROP;
		}

		/* statistics */
		ip_vs_in_stats(cp, skb);

		/* set state */
		ip_vs_set_state(cp, IP_VS_DIR_INPUT, skb, pd);

		/* transmit the first SYN packet */
		ret = cp->packet_xmit(skb, cp, pd->pp, iph);
		/* do not touch skb anymore */

		atomic_inc(&cp->in_pkts);
		ip_vs_conn_put(cp);
		return ret;
	}