extern int
rayshade( /* shade ray r with material mod */
RAY *r,
int mod
)
{
OBJREC *m;
r->rt = r->rot; /* set effective ray length */
for ( ; mod != OVOID; mod = m->omod) {
m = objptr(mod);
/****** unnecessary test since modifier() is always called
if (!ismodifier(m->otype)) {
sprintf(errmsg, "illegal modifier \"%s\"", m->oname);
error(USER, errmsg);
}
******/
/* hack for irradiance calculation */
if (do_irrad && !(r->crtype & ~(PRIMARY|TRANS)) &&
m->otype != MAT_CLIP &&
(ofun[m->otype].flags & (T_M|T_X))) {
if (irr_ignore(m->otype)) {
raytrans(r);
return(1);
}
if (!islight(m->otype))
m = &Lamb;
}
if ((*ofun[m->otype].funp)(m, r))
return(1); /* materials call raytexture() */
}
return(0); /* no material! */
}
void photonPreCompDensity (PhotonMap *pmap, RAY *r, COLOR irrad)
/* Returns precomputed photon density estimate at ray -> rop. */
{
Photon p;
setcolor(irrad, 0, 0, 0);
/* Ignore sources */
if (r -> ro && islight(objptr(r -> ro -> omod) -> otype))
return;
find1Photon(preCompPmap, r, &p);
getPhotonFlux(&p, irrad);
}
void photonDensity (PhotonMap *pmap, RAY *ray, COLOR irrad)
/* Photon density estimate. Returns irradiance at ray -> rop. */
{
unsigned i;
float r2;
COLOR flux;
Photon *photon;
const PhotonSearchQueueNode *sqn;
setcolor(irrad, 0, 0, 0);
if (!pmap -> maxGather)
return;
/* Ignore sources */
if (ray -> ro && islight(objptr(ray -> ro -> omod) -> otype))
return;
findPhotons(pmap, ray);
/* Need at least 2 photons */
if (pmap -> squeue.tail < 2) {
#ifdef PMAP_NONEFOUND
sprintf(errmsg, "no photons found on %s at (%.3f, %.3f, %.3f)",
ray -> ro ? ray -> ro -> oname : "<null>",
ray -> rop [0], ray -> rop [1], ray -> rop [2]);
error(WARNING, errmsg);
#endif
return;
}
if (pmap -> minGather == pmap -> maxGather) {
/* No bias compensation. Just do a plain vanilla estimate */
sqn = pmap -> squeue.node + 1;
/* Average radius^2 between furthest two photons to improve accuracy */
r2 = max(sqn -> dist2, (sqn + 1) -> dist2);
r2 = 0.25 * (pmap -> maxDist2 + r2 + 2 * sqrt(pmap -> maxDist2 * r2));
/* Skip the extra photon */
for (i = 1 ; i < pmap -> squeue.tail; i++, sqn++) {
photon = getNearestPhoton(&pmap -> squeue, sqn -> idx);
getPhotonFlux(photon, flux);
#ifdef PMAP_EPANECHNIKOV
/* Apply Epanechnikov kernel to photon flux based on photon dist */
scalecolor(flux, 2 * (1 - sqn -> dist2 / r2));
#endif
addcolor(irrad, flux);
}
/* Divide by search area PI * r^2, 1 / PI required as ambient
normalisation factor */
scalecolor(irrad, 1 / (PI * PI * r2));
return;
}
else
/* Apply bias compensation to density estimate */
biasComp(pmap, irrad);
}
extern void
marksources(void) /* find and mark source objects */
{
int foundsource = 0;
int i;
register OBJREC *o, *m;
register int ns;
/* initialize dispatch table */
initstypes();
/* find direct sources */
for (i = 0; i < nsceneobjs; i++) {
o = objptr(i);
if (!issurface(o->otype) || o->omod == OVOID)
continue;
/* find material */
m = findmaterial(objptr(o->omod));
if (m == NULL)
continue;
if (m->otype == MAT_CLIP) {
markclip(m); /* special case for antimatter */
continue;
}
if (!islight(m->otype))
continue; /* not source modifier */
if (m->oargs.nfargs != (m->otype == MAT_GLOW ? 4 :
m->otype == MAT_SPOT ? 7 : 3))
objerror(m, USER, "bad # arguments");
if (m->oargs.farg[0] <= FTINY && m->oargs.farg[1] <= FTINY &&
m->oargs.farg[2] <= FTINY)
continue; /* don't bother */
if (m->otype == MAT_GLOW &&
o->otype != OBJ_SOURCE &&
m->oargs.farg[3] <= FTINY) {
foundsource += (ambounce > 0);
continue; /* don't track these */
}
if (sfun[o->otype].of == NULL ||
sfun[o->otype].of->setsrc == NULL)
objerror(o, USER, "illegal material");
if ((ns = newsource()) < 0)
goto memerr;
setsource(&source[ns], o);
if (m->otype == MAT_GLOW) {
source[ns].sflags |= SPROX;
source[ns].sl.prox = m->oargs.farg[3];
if (source[ns].sflags & SDISTANT) {
source[ns].sflags |= SSKIP;
foundsource += (ambounce > 0);
}
} else if (m->otype == MAT_SPOT) {
source[ns].sflags |= SSPOT;
if ((source[ns].sl.s = makespot(m)) == NULL)
goto memerr;
if (source[ns].sflags & SFLAT &&
!checkspot(source[ns].sl.s,source[ns].snorm)) {
objerror(o, WARNING,
"invalid spotlight direction");
source[ns].sflags |= SSKIP;
}
}
#if SHADCACHE
initobscache(ns);
#endif
foundsource += !(source[ns].sflags & SSKIP);
}
if (!foundsource) {
error(WARNING, "no light sources found");
return;
}
markvirtuals(); /* find and add virtual sources */
/* allocate our contribution arrays */
maxcntr = nsources + MAXSPART; /* start with this many */
srccnt = (CONTRIB *)malloc(maxcntr*sizeof(CONTRIB));
cntord = (CNTPTR *)malloc(maxcntr*sizeof(CNTPTR));
if ((srccnt == NULL) | (cntord == NULL))
goto memerr;
return;
memerr:
error(SYSTEM, "out of memory in marksources");
}
int newPhoton (PhotonMap* pmap, const RAY* ray)
{
unsigned i;
Photon photon;
COLOR photonFlux;
/* Account for distribution ratio */
if (!pmap || pmapRandom(pmap -> randState) > pmap -> distribRatio)
return -1;
/* Don't store on sources */
if (ray -> robj > -1 && islight(objptr(ray -> ro -> omod) -> otype))
return -1;
/* if modifier in include/exclude set */
if (ambincl != -1 && ray -> ro &&
ambincl != inset(ambset, ray -> ro -> omod))
return -1;
if (pmapNumROI && pmapROI) {
unsigned inROI = 0;
/* Store photon if within a region of interest (for ze Ecksperts!) */
for (i = 0; !inROI && i < pmapNumROI; i++)
inROI = (ray -> rop [0] >= pmapROI [i].min [0] &&
ray -> rop [0] <= pmapROI [i].max [0] &&
ray -> rop [1] >= pmapROI [i].min [1] &&
ray -> rop [1] <= pmapROI [i].max [1] &&
ray -> rop [2] >= pmapROI [i].min [2] &&
ray -> rop [2] <= pmapROI [i].max [2]);
if (!inROI)
return -1;
}
/* Adjust flux according to distribution ratio and ray weight */
copycolor(photonFlux, ray -> rcol);
scalecolor(photonFlux,
ray -> rweight / (pmap -> distribRatio ? pmap -> distribRatio
: 1));
setPhotonFlux(&photon, photonFlux);
/* Set photon position and flags */
VCOPY(photon.pos, ray -> rop);
photon.flags = 0;
photon.caustic = PMAP_CAUSTICRAY(ray);
/* Set contrib photon's primary ray and subprocess index (the latter
* to linearise the primary ray indices after photon distribution is
* complete). Also set primary ray's source index, thereby marking it
* as used. */
if (isContribPmap(pmap)) {
photon.primary = pmap -> numPrimary;
photon.proc = PMAP_GETRAYPROC(ray);
pmap -> lastPrimary.srcIdx = ray -> rsrc;
}
else photon.primary = 0;
/* Set normal */
for (i = 0; i <= 2; i++)
photon.norm [i] = 127.0 * (isVolumePmap(pmap) ? ray -> rdir [i]
: ray -> ron [i]);
if (!pmap -> heapBuf) {
/* Lazily allocate heap buffa */
#if NIX
/* Randomise buffa size to temporally decorellate flushes in
* multiprocessing mode */
srandom(randSeed + getpid());
pmap -> heapBufSize = PMAP_HEAPBUFSIZE * (0.5 + frandom());
#else
/* Randomisation disabled for single processes on WIN; also useful
* for reproducability during debugging */
pmap -> heapBufSize = PMAP_HEAPBUFSIZE;
#endif
if (!(pmap -> heapBuf = calloc(pmap -> heapBufSize, sizeof(Photon))))
error(SYSTEM, "failed heap buffer allocation in newPhoton");
pmap -> heapBufLen = 0;
}
/* Photon initialised; now append to heap buffa */
memcpy(pmap -> heapBuf + pmap -> heapBufLen, &photon, sizeof(Photon));
if (++pmap -> heapBufLen >= pmap -> heapBufSize)
/* Heap buffa full, flush to heap file */
flushPhotonHeap(pmap);
pmap -> numPhotons++;
return 0;
}