Beispiel #1
0
LWS_VISIBLE
int lws_http_transaction_completed(struct libwebsocket *wsi)
{
	/* if we can't go back to accept new headers, drop the connection */
	if (wsi->u.http.connection_type != HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE) {
		lwsl_info("%s: close connection\n", __func__);
		return 1;
	}

	/* otherwise set ourselves up ready to go again */
	wsi->state = WSI_STATE_HTTP;
	wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_HTTP_SERVING;
	wsi->u.http.content_length = 0;

	/* He asked for it to stay alive indefinitely */
	libwebsocket_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0);

	if (lws_allocate_header_table(wsi))
		return 1;

	/* If we're (re)starting on headers, need other implied init */
	wsi->u.hdr.ues = URIES_IDLE;
	
	lwsl_info("%s: keep-alive await new transaction\n", __func__);
	
	return 0;
}
Beispiel #2
0
struct libwebsocket *
libwebsocket_create_new_server_wsi(struct libwebsocket_context *context)
{
	struct libwebsocket *new_wsi;

	new_wsi = lws_zalloc(sizeof(struct libwebsocket));
	if (new_wsi == NULL) {
		lwsl_err("Out of memory for new connection\n");
		return NULL;
	}

	new_wsi->pending_timeout = NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT;
	new_wsi->rxflow_change_to = LWS_RXFLOW_ALLOW;

	/* intialize the instance struct */

	new_wsi->state = WSI_STATE_HTTP;
	new_wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_HTTP_SERVING;
	new_wsi->hdr_parsing_completed = 0;

#ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
	new_wsi->use_ssl = LWS_SSL_ENABLED(context);
#endif

	if (lws_allocate_header_table(new_wsi)) {
		lws_free(new_wsi);
		return NULL;
	}

	/*
	 * these can only be set once the protocol is known
	 * we set an unestablished connection's protocol pointer
	 * to the start of the supported list, so it can look
	 * for matching ones during the handshake
	 */
	new_wsi->protocol = context->protocols;
	new_wsi->user_space = NULL;
	new_wsi->ietf_spec_revision = 0;
	new_wsi->sock = LWS_SOCK_INVALID;
	
	/*
	 * outermost create notification for wsi
	 * no user_space because no protocol selection
	 */
	context->protocols[0].callback(context, new_wsi,
			LWS_CALLBACK_WSI_CREATE, NULL, NULL, 0);

	return new_wsi;
}
Beispiel #3
0
struct libwebsocket *
libwebsocket_create_new_server_wsi(struct libwebsocket_context *context)
{
	struct libwebsocket *new_wsi;

	new_wsi = (struct libwebsocket *)malloc(sizeof(struct libwebsocket));
	if (new_wsi == NULL) {
		lwsl_err("Out of memory for new connection\n");
		return NULL;
	}

	memset(new_wsi, 0, sizeof(struct libwebsocket));
#ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS
	new_wsi->count_active_extensions = 0;
#endif
	new_wsi->pending_timeout = NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT;

	/* intialize the instance struct */

	new_wsi->state = WSI_STATE_HTTP;
	new_wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_HTTP_SERVING;
	new_wsi->hdr_parsing_completed = 0;

	if (lws_allocate_header_table(new_wsi)) {
		free(new_wsi);
		return NULL;
	}

	/*
	 * these can only be set once the protocol is known
	 * we set an unestablished connection's protocol pointer
	 * to the start of the supported list, so it can look
	 * for matching ones during the handshake
	 */
	new_wsi->protocol = context->protocols;
	new_wsi->user_space = NULL;
	new_wsi->ietf_spec_revision = 0;

	return new_wsi;
}
Beispiel #4
0
int lws_context_init_server(struct lws_context_creation_info *info,
			    struct lws_context *context)
{
#ifdef LWS_USE_IPV6
	struct sockaddr_in6 serv_addr6;
#endif
#if LWS_POSIX
	struct sockaddr_in serv_addr4;
	socklen_t len = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
	struct sockaddr_in sin;
	struct sockaddr *v;
	int n, opt = 1;
#endif
	lws_sockfd_type sockfd;
	struct lws *wsi;

	/* set up our external listening socket we serve on */

	if (info->port == CONTEXT_PORT_NO_LISTEN)
		return 0;

#if LWS_POSIX
#ifdef LWS_USE_IPV6
	if (LWS_IPV6_ENABLED(context))
		sockfd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
	else
#endif
		sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);

	if (sockfd == -1) {
#else
	sockfd = mbed3_create_tcp_stream_socket();
	if (!lws_sockfd_valid(sockfd)) {
#endif
		lwsl_err("ERROR opening socket\n");
		return 1;
	}

#if LWS_POSIX
	/*
	 * allow us to restart even if old sockets in TIME_WAIT
	 */
	if (setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
		       (const void *)&opt, sizeof(opt)) < 0) {
		compatible_close(sockfd);
		return 1;
	}
#endif
	lws_plat_set_socket_options(context, sockfd);

#if LWS_POSIX
#ifdef LWS_USE_IPV6
	if (LWS_IPV6_ENABLED(context)) {
		v = (struct sockaddr *)&serv_addr6;
		n = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
		bzero((char *) &serv_addr6, sizeof(serv_addr6));
		serv_addr6.sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
		serv_addr6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
		serv_addr6.sin6_port = htons(info->port);
	} else
#endif
	{
		v = (struct sockaddr *)&serv_addr4;
		n = sizeof(serv_addr4);
		bzero((char *) &serv_addr4, sizeof(serv_addr4));
		serv_addr4.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
		serv_addr4.sin_family = AF_INET;

		if (info->iface && interface_to_sa(context, info->iface,
				   (struct sockaddr_in *)v, n) < 0) {
			lwsl_err("Unable to find interface %s\n", info->iface);
			goto bail;
		}

		serv_addr4.sin_port = htons(info->port);
	} /* ipv4 */

	n = bind(sockfd, v, n);
	if (n < 0) {
		lwsl_err("ERROR on binding to port %d (%d %d)\n",
					      info->port, n, LWS_ERRNO);
		goto bail;
	}

	if (getsockname(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, &len) == -1)
		lwsl_warn("getsockname: %s\n", strerror(LWS_ERRNO));
	else
		info->port = ntohs(sin.sin_port);
#endif
	context->listen_port = info->port;

	wsi = lws_zalloc(sizeof(struct lws));
	if (wsi == NULL) {
		lwsl_err("Out of mem\n");
		goto bail;
	}
	wsi->context = context;
	wsi->sock = sockfd;
	wsi->mode = LWSCM_SERVER_LISTENER;
	wsi->protocol = context->protocols;

	context->wsi_listening = wsi;
	if (insert_wsi_socket_into_fds(context, wsi))
		goto bail;

	context->lserv_mod = LWS_lserv_mod;
	context->lserv_count = 0;
	context->lserv_fd = sockfd;

#if LWS_POSIX
	listen(sockfd, LWS_SOMAXCONN);
#else
	mbed3_tcp_stream_bind(sockfd, info->port, wsi);
#endif
	lwsl_notice(" Listening on port %d\n", info->port);

	return 0;

bail:
	compatible_close(sockfd);

	return 1;
}

int
_lws_server_listen_accept_flow_control(struct lws_context *context, int on)
{
	struct lws *wsi = context->wsi_listening;
	int n;

	if (!wsi)
		return 0;

	lwsl_debug("%s: wsi %p: state %d\n", __func__, (void *)wsi, on);

	if (on)
		n = lws_change_pollfd(wsi, 0, LWS_POLLIN);
	else
		n = lws_change_pollfd(wsi, LWS_POLLIN, 0);

	return n;
}

int lws_http_action(struct lws *wsi)
{
	enum http_connection_type connection_type;
	enum http_version request_version;
	char content_length_str[32];
	unsigned int n, count = 0;
	char http_version_str[10];
	char http_conn_str[20];
	int http_version_len;
	char *uri_ptr = NULL;
	int uri_len = 0;

	static const unsigned char methods[] = {
		WSI_TOKEN_GET_URI,
		WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI,
		WSI_TOKEN_OPTIONS_URI,
		WSI_TOKEN_PUT_URI,
		WSI_TOKEN_PATCH_URI,
		WSI_TOKEN_DELETE_URI,
#ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2
		WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_COLON_PATH,
#endif
	};
#ifdef _DEBUG
	static const char * const method_names[] = {
		"GET", "POST", "OPTIONS", "PUT", "PATCH", "DELETE",
#ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2
		":path",
#endif
	};
#endif

	/* it's not websocket.... shall we accept it as http? */

	for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(methods); n++)
		if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, methods[n]))
			count++;
	if (!count) {
		lwsl_warn("Missing URI in HTTP request\n");
		goto bail_nuke_ah;
	}

	if (count != 1) {
		lwsl_warn("multiple methods?\n");
		goto bail_nuke_ah;
	}

	if (lws_ensure_user_space(wsi))
		goto bail_nuke_ah;

	for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(methods); n++)
		if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, methods[n])) {
			uri_ptr = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, methods[n]);
			uri_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, methods[n]);
			lwsl_info("Method: %s request for '%s'\n",
				  	method_names[n], uri_ptr);
			break;
		}

	/* HTTP header had a content length? */

	wsi->u.http.content_length = 0;
	if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI) ||
		lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PATCH_URI) ||
		lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PUT_URI))
		wsi->u.http.content_length = 100 * 1024 * 1024;

	if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH)) {
		lws_hdr_copy(wsi, content_length_str,
			     sizeof(content_length_str) - 1,
			     WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH);
		wsi->u.http.content_length = atoi(content_length_str);
	}

	/* http_version? Default to 1.0, override with token: */
	request_version = HTTP_VERSION_1_0;

	/* Works for single digit HTTP versions. : */
	http_version_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP);
	if (http_version_len > 7) {
		lws_hdr_copy(wsi, http_version_str,
				sizeof(http_version_str) - 1, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP);
		if (http_version_str[5] == '1' && http_version_str[7] == '1')
			request_version = HTTP_VERSION_1_1;
	}
	wsi->u.http.request_version = request_version;

	/* HTTP/1.1 defaults to "keep-alive", 1.0 to "close" */
	if (request_version == HTTP_VERSION_1_1)
		connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE;
	else
		connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE;

	/* Override default if http "Connection:" header: */
	if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION)) {
		lws_hdr_copy(wsi, http_conn_str, sizeof(http_conn_str) - 1,
			     WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION);
		http_conn_str[sizeof(http_conn_str) - 1] = '\0';
		if (!strcasecmp(http_conn_str, "keep-alive"))
			connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE;
		else
			if (!strcasecmp(http_conn_str, "close"))
				connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE;
	}
	wsi->u.http.connection_type = connection_type;

	n = wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_HTTP_CONNECTION,
				    wsi->user_space, uri_ptr, uri_len);

	if (!n) {
		/*
		 * if there is content supposed to be coming,
		 * put a timeout on it having arrived
		 */
		lws_set_timeout(wsi, PENDING_TIMEOUT_HTTP_CONTENT,
				AWAITING_TIMEOUT);

		n = wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP,
					    wsi->user_space, uri_ptr, uri_len);
	}

	/* now drop the header info we kept a pointer to */
	lws_free_header_table(wsi);

	if (n) {
		lwsl_info("LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP closing\n");
		return 1; /* struct ah ptr already nuked */		}

	/*
	 * If we're not issuing a file, check for content_length or
	 * HTTP keep-alive. No keep-alive header allocation for
	 * ISSUING_FILE, as this uses HTTP/1.0.
	 *
	 * In any case, return 0 and let lws_read decide how to
	 * proceed based on state
	 */
	if (wsi->state != LWSS_HTTP_ISSUING_FILE)
		/* Prepare to read body if we have a content length: */
		if (wsi->u.http.content_length > 0)
			wsi->state = LWSS_HTTP_BODY;

	return 0;

bail_nuke_ah:
	lws_free_header_table(wsi);

	return 1;
}


int lws_handshake_server(struct lws *wsi, unsigned char **buf, size_t len)
{
	struct lws_context *context = lws_get_context(wsi);
	struct allocated_headers *ah;
	int protocol_len, n, hit;
	char protocol_list[128];
	char protocol_name[32];
	char *p;

	/* LWSCM_WS_SERVING */

	while (len--) {
		if (lws_parse(wsi, *(*buf)++)) {
			lwsl_info("lws_parse failed\n");
			goto bail_nuke_ah;
		}

		if (wsi->u.hdr.parser_state != WSI_PARSING_COMPLETE)
			continue;

		lwsl_parser("lws_parse sees parsing complete\n");

		wsi->mode = LWSCM_PRE_WS_SERVING_ACCEPT;
		lws_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0);

		/* is this websocket protocol or normal http 1.0? */

		if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE) ||
		    !lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION)) {

			ah = wsi->u.hdr.ah;

			lws_union_transition(wsi, LWSCM_HTTP_SERVING_ACCEPTED);
			wsi->state = LWSS_HTTP;
			wsi->u.http.fd = LWS_INVALID_FILE;

			/* expose it at the same offset as u.hdr */
			wsi->u.http.ah = ah;
			lwsl_debug("%s: wsi %p: ah %p\n", __func__, (void *)wsi, (void *)wsi->u.hdr.ah);

			n = lws_http_action(wsi);

			return n;
		}

		if (!strcasecmp(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE),
				"websocket"))
			goto upgrade_ws;
#ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2
		if (!strcasecmp(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE),
								"h2c-14"))
			goto upgrade_h2c;
#endif
		/* dunno what he wanted to upgrade to */
		goto bail_nuke_ah;

#ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2
upgrade_h2c:
		if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP2_SETTINGS)) {
			lwsl_err("missing http2_settings\n");
			goto bail_nuke_ah;
		}

		lwsl_err("h2c upgrade...\n");

		p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP2_SETTINGS);
		/* convert the peer's HTTP-Settings */
		n = lws_b64_decode_string(p, protocol_list,
					  sizeof(protocol_list));
		if (n < 0) {
			lwsl_parser("HTTP2_SETTINGS too long\n");
			return 1;
		}

		/* adopt the header info */

		ah = wsi->u.hdr.ah;

		lws_union_transition(wsi, LWSCM_HTTP2_SERVING);

		/* http2 union member has http union struct at start */
		wsi->u.http.ah = ah;

		lws_http2_init(&wsi->u.http2.peer_settings);
		lws_http2_init(&wsi->u.http2.my_settings);

		/* HTTP2 union */

		lws_http2_interpret_settings_payload(&wsi->u.http2.peer_settings,
				(unsigned char *)protocol_list, n);

		strcpy(protocol_list,
		       "HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\x0d\x0a"
		      "Connection: Upgrade\x0d\x0a"
		      "Upgrade: h2c\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a");
		n = lws_issue_raw(wsi, (unsigned char *)protocol_list,
					strlen(protocol_list));
		if (n != strlen(protocol_list)) {
			lwsl_debug("http2 switch: ERROR writing to socket\n");
			return 1;
		}

		wsi->state = LWSS_HTTP2_AWAIT_CLIENT_PREFACE;

		return 0;
#endif

upgrade_ws:
		if (!wsi->protocol)
			lwsl_err("NULL protocol at lws_read\n");

		/*
		 * It's websocket
		 *
		 * Select the first protocol we support from the list
		 * the client sent us.
		 *
		 * Copy it to remove header fragmentation
		 */

		if (lws_hdr_copy(wsi, protocol_list, sizeof(protocol_list) - 1,
				 WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL) < 0) {
			lwsl_err("protocol list too long");
			goto bail_nuke_ah;
		}

		protocol_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL);
		protocol_list[protocol_len] = '\0';
		p = protocol_list;
		hit = 0;

		while (*p && !hit) {
			unsigned int n = 0;
			while (n < sizeof(protocol_name) - 1 && *p && *p !=',')
				protocol_name[n++] = *p++;
			protocol_name[n] = '\0';
			if (*p)
				p++;

			lwsl_info("checking %s\n", protocol_name);

			n = 0;
			while (context->protocols[n].callback) {
				if (context->protocols[n].name &&
				    !strcmp(context->protocols[n].name,
					    protocol_name)) {
					lwsl_info("prot match %d\n", n);
					wsi->protocol = &context->protocols[n];
					hit = 1;
					break;
				}

				n++;
			}
		}

		/* we didn't find a protocol he wanted? */

		if (!hit) {
			if (lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL)) {
				lwsl_err("No protocol from \"%s\" supported\n",
					 protocol_list);
				goto bail_nuke_ah;
			}
			/*
			 * some clients only have one protocol and
			 * do not sent the protocol list header...
			 * allow it and match to protocol 0
			 */
			lwsl_info("defaulting to prot 0 handler\n");
			wsi->protocol = &context->protocols[0];
		}

		/* allocate wsi->user storage */
		if (lws_ensure_user_space(wsi))
			goto bail_nuke_ah;

		/*
		 * Give the user code a chance to study the request and
		 * have the opportunity to deny it
		 */

		if ((wsi->protocol->callback)(wsi,
				LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_PROTOCOL_CONNECTION,
				wsi->user_space,
			      lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL), 0)) {
			lwsl_warn("User code denied connection\n");
			goto bail_nuke_ah;
		}

		/*
		 * Perform the handshake according to the protocol version the
		 * client announced
		 */

		switch (wsi->ietf_spec_revision) {
		case 13:
			lwsl_parser("lws_parse calling handshake_04\n");
			if (handshake_0405(context, wsi)) {
				lwsl_info("hs0405 has failed the connection\n");
				goto bail_nuke_ah;
			}
			break;

		default:
			lwsl_warn("Unknown client spec version %d\n",
						       wsi->ietf_spec_revision);
			goto bail_nuke_ah;
		}

		/* drop the header info -- no bail_nuke_ah after this */
		lws_free_header_table(wsi);

		lws_union_transition(wsi, LWSCM_WS_SERVING);

		/*
		 * create the frame buffer for this connection according to the
		 * size mentioned in the protocol definition.  If 0 there, use
		 * a big default for compatibility
		 */

		n = wsi->protocol->rx_buffer_size;
		if (!n)
			n = LWS_MAX_SOCKET_IO_BUF;
		n += LWS_PRE;
		wsi->u.ws.rx_ubuf = lws_malloc(n + 4 /* 0x0000ffff zlib */);
		if (!wsi->u.ws.rx_ubuf) {
			lwsl_err("Out of Mem allocating rx buffer %d\n", n);
			return 1;
		}
		lwsl_info("Allocating RX buffer %d\n", n);
#if LWS_POSIX
		if (setsockopt(wsi->sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF,
			       (const char *)&n, sizeof n)) {
			lwsl_warn("Failed to set SNDBUF to %d", n);
			return 1;
		}
#endif
		lwsl_parser("accepted v%02d connection\n",
						       wsi->ietf_spec_revision);
	} /* while all chars are handled */

	return 0;

bail_nuke_ah:
	/* drop the header info */
	lws_free_header_table(wsi);
	return 1;
}

struct lws *
lws_create_new_server_wsi(struct lws_context *context)
{
	struct lws *new_wsi;

	new_wsi = lws_zalloc(sizeof(struct lws));
	if (new_wsi == NULL) {
		lwsl_err("Out of memory for new connection\n");
		return NULL;
	}

	new_wsi->context = context;
	new_wsi->pending_timeout = NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT;
	new_wsi->rxflow_change_to = LWS_RXFLOW_ALLOW;

	/* intialize the instance struct */

	new_wsi->state = LWSS_HTTP;
	new_wsi->mode = LWSCM_HTTP_SERVING;
	new_wsi->hdr_parsing_completed = 0;

#ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
	new_wsi->use_ssl = LWS_SSL_ENABLED(context);
#endif

	if (lws_allocate_header_table(new_wsi)) {
		lws_free(new_wsi);
		return NULL;
	}

	/*
	 * these can only be set once the protocol is known
	 * we set an unestablished connection's protocol pointer
	 * to the start of the supported list, so it can look
	 * for matching ones during the handshake
	 */
	new_wsi->protocol = context->protocols;
	new_wsi->user_space = NULL;
	new_wsi->ietf_spec_revision = 0;
	new_wsi->sock = LWS_SOCK_INVALID;

	/*
	 * outermost create notification for wsi
	 * no user_space because no protocol selection
	 */
	context->protocols[0].callback(new_wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_WSI_CREATE, NULL,
				       NULL, 0);

	return new_wsi;
}

/**
 * lws_http_transaction_completed() - wait for new http transaction or close
 * @wsi:	websocket connection
 *
 *	Returns 1 if the HTTP connection must close now
 *	Returns 0 and resets connection to wait for new HTTP header /
 *	  transaction if possible
 */

LWS_VISIBLE
int lws_http_transaction_completed(struct lws *wsi)
{
	lwsl_debug("%s: wsi %p\n", __func__, wsi);
	/* if we can't go back to accept new headers, drop the connection */
	if (wsi->u.http.connection_type != HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE) {
		lwsl_info("%s: close connection\n", __func__);
		return 1;
	}

	/* otherwise set ourselves up ready to go again */
	wsi->state = LWSS_HTTP;
	wsi->mode = LWSCM_HTTP_SERVING;
	wsi->u.http.content_length = 0;

	/* He asked for it to stay alive indefinitely */
	lws_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0);

	if (lws_allocate_header_table(wsi))
		return 1;

	/* If we're (re)starting on headers, need other implied init */
	wsi->u.hdr.ues = URIES_IDLE;

	lwsl_info("%s: keep-alive await new transaction\n", __func__);

	return 0;
}
LWS_VISIBLE struct lws *
lws_client_connect_via_info(struct lws_client_connect_info *i)
{
    struct lws *wsi;
    int v = SPEC_LATEST_SUPPORTED;

    wsi = lws_zalloc(sizeof(struct lws));
    if (wsi == NULL)
        goto bail;

    wsi->context = i->context;
    wsi->sock = LWS_SOCK_INVALID;

    /* -1 means just use latest supported */

    if (i->ietf_version_or_minus_one != -1 && i->ietf_version_or_minus_one)
        v = i->ietf_version_or_minus_one;

    wsi->ietf_spec_revision = v;
    wsi->user_space = NULL;
    wsi->state = LWSS_CLIENT_UNCONNECTED;
    wsi->protocol = NULL;
    wsi->pending_timeout = NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT;

#ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
    wsi->use_ssl = i->ssl_connection;
#else
    if (i->ssl_connection) {
        lwsl_err("libwebsockets not configured for ssl\n");
        goto bail;
    }
#endif

    if (lws_allocate_header_table(wsi))
        goto bail;

    /*
     * we're not necessarily in a position to action these right away,
     * stash them... we only need during connect phase so u.hdr is fine
     */
    wsi->u.hdr.ah->c_port = i->port;
    if (lws_hdr_simple_create(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_PEER_ADDRESS, i->address))
        goto bail1;

    /* these only need u.hdr lifetime as well */

    if (lws_hdr_simple_create(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_URI, i->path))
        goto bail1;

    if (lws_hdr_simple_create(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_HOST, i->host))
        goto bail1;

    if (i->origin)
        if (lws_hdr_simple_create(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_ORIGIN, i->origin))
            goto bail1;
    /*
     * this is a list of protocols we tell the server we're okay with
     * stash it for later when we compare server response with it
     */
    if (i->protocol)
        if (lws_hdr_simple_create(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_SENT_PROTOCOLS,
                                  i->protocol))
            goto bail1;

    wsi->protocol = &i->context->protocols[0];
    if (wsi && !wsi->user_space && i->userdata) {
        wsi->user_space_externally_allocated = 1;
        wsi->user_space = i->userdata;
    }

    /*
     * Check with each extension if it is able to route and proxy this
     * connection for us.  For example, an extension like x-google-mux
     * can handle this and then we don't need an actual socket for this
     * connection.
     */

    if (lws_ext_cb_all_exts(i->context, wsi,
                            LWS_EXT_CB_CAN_PROXY_CLIENT_CONNECTION,
                            (void *)i->address, i->port) > 0) {
        lwsl_client("lws_client_connect: ext handling conn\n");

        lws_set_timeout(wsi,
                        PENDING_TIMEOUT_AWAITING_EXTENSION_CONNECT_RESPONSE,
                        AWAITING_TIMEOUT);

        wsi->mode = LWSCM_WSCL_WAITING_EXTENSION_CONNECT;
        return wsi;
    }
    lwsl_client("lws_client_connect: direct conn\n");

    return lws_client_connect_2(wsi);

bail1:
    lws_free_header_table(wsi);
bail:
    lws_free(wsi);

    return NULL;
}
Beispiel #6
0
int lws_context_init_server(struct lws_context_creation_info *info,
			    struct lws_context *context)
{
#ifdef LWS_USE_IPV6
	struct sockaddr_in6 serv_addr6;
#endif
#if LWS_POSIX
	struct sockaddr_in serv_addr4;
	socklen_t len = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
	struct sockaddr_in sin;
	struct sockaddr *v;
	int n, opt = 1;
#endif
	lws_sockfd_type sockfd;
	struct lws *wsi;

	/* set up our external listening socket we serve on */

	if (info->port == CONTEXT_PORT_NO_LISTEN)
		return 0;

#if LWS_POSIX
#ifdef LWS_USE_IPV6
	if (LWS_IPV6_ENABLED(context))
		sockfd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
	else
#endif
		sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
		
	if (sockfd == -1) {
#else
	sockfd = mbed3_create_tcp_stream_socket();
	if (!lws_sockfd_valid(sockfd)) {
#endif
		lwsl_err("ERROR opening socket\n");
		return 1;
	}

#if LWS_POSIX
	/*
	 * allow us to restart even if old sockets in TIME_WAIT
	 */
	if (setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
		       (const void *)&opt, sizeof(opt)) < 0) {
		compatible_close(sockfd);
		return 1;
	}
#endif
	lws_plat_set_socket_options(context, sockfd);

#if LWS_POSIX
#ifdef LWS_USE_IPV6
	if (LWS_IPV6_ENABLED(context)) {
		v = (struct sockaddr *)&serv_addr6;
		n = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
		bzero((char *) &serv_addr6, sizeof(serv_addr6));
		serv_addr6.sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
		serv_addr6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
		serv_addr6.sin6_port = htons(info->port);
	} else
#endif
	{
		v = (struct sockaddr *)&serv_addr4;
		n = sizeof(serv_addr4);
		bzero((char *) &serv_addr4, sizeof(serv_addr4));
		serv_addr4.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
		serv_addr4.sin_family = AF_INET;

		if (info->iface) {
			if (interface_to_sa(context, info->iface,
				   (struct sockaddr_in *)v, n) < 0) {
				lwsl_err("Unable to find interface %s\n",
							info->iface);
				compatible_close(sockfd);
				return 1;
			}
		}

		serv_addr4.sin_port = htons(info->port);
	} /* ipv4 */

	n = bind(sockfd, v, n);
	if (n < 0) {
		lwsl_err("ERROR on binding to port %d (%d %d)\n",
					      info->port, n, LWS_ERRNO);
		compatible_close(sockfd);
		return 1;
	}

	if (getsockname(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, &len) == -1)
		lwsl_warn("getsockname: %s\n", strerror(LWS_ERRNO));
	else
		info->port = ntohs(sin.sin_port);
#endif

	context->listen_port = info->port;

	wsi = lws_zalloc(sizeof(struct lws));
	if (wsi == NULL) {
		lwsl_err("Out of mem\n");
		compatible_close(sockfd);
		return 1;
	}
	wsi->sock = sockfd;
	wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_SERVER_LISTENER;
	wsi->protocol = context->protocols;

	if (insert_wsi_socket_into_fds(context, wsi)) {
		compatible_close(sockfd);
		return 1;
	}

	context->listen_service_modulo = LWS_LISTEN_SERVICE_MODULO;
	context->listen_service_count = 0;
	context->listen_service_fd = sockfd;

#if LWS_POSIX
	listen(sockfd, LWS_SOMAXCONN);
#else
	mbed3_tcp_stream_bind(sockfd, info->port, wsi);
#endif
	lwsl_notice(" Listening on port %d\n", info->port);

	return 0;
}

int
_lws_rx_flow_control(struct lws *wsi)
{
	struct lws_context *context = wsi->protocol->owning_server;

	/* there is no pending change */
	if (!(wsi->rxflow_change_to & LWS_RXFLOW_PENDING_CHANGE))
		return 0;

	/* stuff is still buffered, not ready to really accept new input */
	if (wsi->rxflow_buffer) {
		/* get ourselves called back to deal with stashed buffer */
		lws_callback_on_writable(context, wsi);
		return 0;
	}

	/* pending is cleared, we can change rxflow state */

	wsi->rxflow_change_to &= ~LWS_RXFLOW_PENDING_CHANGE;

	lwsl_info("rxflow: wsi %p change_to %d\n", wsi,
			      wsi->rxflow_change_to & LWS_RXFLOW_ALLOW);

	/* adjust the pollfd for this wsi */

	if (wsi->rxflow_change_to & LWS_RXFLOW_ALLOW) {
		if (lws_change_pollfd(wsi, 0, LWS_POLLIN)) {
			lwsl_info("%s: fail\n", __func__);
			return -1;
		}
	} else
		if (lws_change_pollfd(wsi, LWS_POLLIN, 0))
			return -1;

	return 0;
}

int lws_http_action(struct lws_context *context, struct lws *wsi)
{
	enum http_connection_type connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE;
	enum http_version request_version;
	char content_length_str[32];
	unsigned int n, count = 0;
	char http_version_str[10];
	char http_conn_str[20];
	int http_version_len;
	char *uri_ptr = NULL;
	int uri_len = 0;

	static const unsigned char methods[] = {
		WSI_TOKEN_GET_URI,
		WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI,
		WSI_TOKEN_OPTIONS_URI,
		WSI_TOKEN_PUT_URI,
		WSI_TOKEN_PATCH_URI,
		WSI_TOKEN_DELETE_URI,
#ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2
		WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_COLON_PATH,
#endif
	};
#ifdef _DEBUG
	static const char * const method_names[] = {
		"GET", "POST", "OPTIONS", "PUT", "PATCH", "DELETE",
#ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2
		":path",
#endif
	};
#endif
	
	/* it's not websocket.... shall we accept it as http? */

	for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(methods); n++)
		if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, methods[n]))
			count++;
	if (!count) {
		lwsl_warn("Missing URI in HTTP request\n");
		goto bail_nuke_ah;
	}

	if (count != 1) {
		lwsl_warn("multiple methods?\n");
		goto bail_nuke_ah;
	}

	if (lws_ensure_user_space(wsi))
		goto bail_nuke_ah;

	for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(methods); n++)
		if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, methods[n])) {
			uri_ptr = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, methods[n]);
			uri_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, methods[n]);
			lwsl_info("Method: %s request for '%s'\n",
				  	method_names[n], uri_ptr);
			break;
		}

	/* HTTP header had a content length? */

	wsi->u.http.content_length = 0;
	if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI) ||
		lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PATCH_URI) ||
		lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PUT_URI))
		wsi->u.http.content_length = 100 * 1024 * 1024;

	if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH)) {
		lws_hdr_copy(wsi, content_length_str,
				sizeof(content_length_str) - 1,
						WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH);
		wsi->u.http.content_length = atoi(content_length_str);
	}

	/* http_version? Default to 1.0, override with token: */
	request_version = HTTP_VERSION_1_0;

	/* Works for single digit HTTP versions. : */
	http_version_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP);
	if (http_version_len > 7) {
		lws_hdr_copy(wsi, http_version_str,
				sizeof(http_version_str) - 1, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP);
		if (http_version_str[5] == '1' && http_version_str[7] == '1')
			request_version = HTTP_VERSION_1_1;
	}
	wsi->u.http.request_version = request_version;

	/* HTTP/1.1 defaults to "keep-alive", 1.0 to "close" */
	if (request_version == HTTP_VERSION_1_1)
		connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE;
	else
		connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE;

	/* Override default if http "Connection:" header: */
	if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION)) {
		lws_hdr_copy(wsi, http_conn_str, sizeof(http_conn_str) - 1,
			     WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION);
		http_conn_str[sizeof(http_conn_str) - 1] = '\0';
		if (!strcasecmp(http_conn_str, "keep-alive"))
			connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE;
		else
			if (!strcasecmp(http_conn_str, "close"))
				connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE;
	}
	wsi->u.http.connection_type = connection_type;

	n = wsi->protocol->callback(context, wsi,
				    LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_HTTP_CONNECTION,
				    wsi->user_space, uri_ptr, uri_len);

	if (!n) {
		/*
		 * if there is content supposed to be coming,
		 * put a timeout on it having arrived
		 */
		lws_set_timeout(wsi, PENDING_TIMEOUT_HTTP_CONTENT,
				AWAITING_TIMEOUT);

		n = wsi->protocol->callback(context, wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP,
			    wsi->user_space, uri_ptr, uri_len);
	}

	/* now drop the header info we kept a pointer to */
	lws_free2(wsi->u.http.ah);

	if (n) {
		lwsl_info("LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP closing\n");
		return 1; /* struct ah ptr already nuked */		}

	/* 
	 * If we're not issuing a file, check for content_length or
	 * HTTP keep-alive. No keep-alive header allocation for
	 * ISSUING_FILE, as this uses HTTP/1.0. 
	 * 
	 * In any case, return 0 and let lws_read decide how to
	 * proceed based on state
	 */
	if (wsi->state != WSI_STATE_HTTP_ISSUING_FILE)
		/* Prepare to read body if we have a content length: */
		if (wsi->u.http.content_length > 0)
			wsi->state = WSI_STATE_HTTP_BODY;

	return 0;

bail_nuke_ah:
	/* drop the header info */
	lws_free2(wsi->u.hdr.ah);

	return 1;
}


int lws_handshake_server(struct lws_context *context, struct lws *wsi,
			 unsigned char **buf, size_t len)
{
	struct allocated_headers *ah;
	int protocol_len, n, hit;
	char protocol_list[128];
	char protocol_name[32];
	char *p;

	/* LWS_CONNMODE_WS_SERVING */

	while (len--) {
		if (lws_parse(context, wsi, *(*buf)++)) {
			lwsl_info("lws_parse failed\n");
			goto bail_nuke_ah;
		}

		if (wsi->u.hdr.parser_state != WSI_PARSING_COMPLETE)
			continue;

		lwsl_parser("lws_parse sees parsing complete\n");

		wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_PRE_WS_SERVING_ACCEPT;
		lws_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0);

		/* is this websocket protocol or normal http 1.0? */

		if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE) ||
			     !lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION)) {
			
			ah = wsi->u.hdr.ah;
			
			lws_union_transition(wsi, LWS_CONNMODE_HTTP_SERVING_ACCEPTED);
			wsi->state = WSI_STATE_HTTP;
			wsi->u.http.fd = LWS_INVALID_FILE;

			/* expose it at the same offset as u.hdr */
			wsi->u.http.ah = ah;
			
			n = lws_http_action(context, wsi);

			return n;
		}

		if (!strcasecmp(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE),
				"websocket"))
			goto upgrade_ws;
#ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2
		if (!strcasecmp(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE),
								"h2c-14"))
			goto upgrade_h2c;
#endif
		/* dunno what he wanted to upgrade to */
		goto bail_nuke_ah;

#ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2
upgrade_h2c:
		if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP2_SETTINGS)) {
			lwsl_err("missing http2_settings\n");
			goto bail_nuke_ah;
		}

		lwsl_err("h2c upgrade...\n");

		p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP2_SETTINGS);
		/* convert the peer's HTTP-Settings */
		n = lws_b64_decode_string(p, protocol_list,
					  sizeof(protocol_list));
		if (n < 0) {
			lwsl_parser("HTTP2_SETTINGS too long\n");
			return 1;
		}

		/* adopt the header info */

		ah = wsi->u.hdr.ah;

		lws_union_transition(wsi, LWS_CONNMODE_HTTP2_SERVING);
		
		/* http2 union member has http union struct at start */
		wsi->u.http.ah = ah;
		
		lws_http2_init(&wsi->u.http2.peer_settings);
		lws_http2_init(&wsi->u.http2.my_settings);
		
		/* HTTP2 union */
		
		lws_http2_interpret_settings_payload(&wsi->u.http2.peer_settings,
				(unsigned char *)protocol_list, n);

		strcpy(protocol_list,
		       "HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\x0d\x0a"
		      "Connection: Upgrade\x0d\x0a"
		      "Upgrade: h2c\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a");
		n = lws_issue_raw(wsi, (unsigned char *)protocol_list,
					strlen(protocol_list));
		if (n != strlen(protocol_list)) {
			lwsl_debug("http2 switch: ERROR writing to socket\n");
			return 1;
		}
		
		wsi->state = WSI_STATE_HTTP2_AWAIT_CLIENT_PREFACE;
		
		return 0;
#endif

upgrade_ws:
		if (!wsi->protocol)
			lwsl_err("NULL protocol at lws_read\n");

		/*
		 * It's websocket
		 *
		 * Select the first protocol we support from the list
		 * the client sent us.
		 *
		 * Copy it to remove header fragmentation
		 */

		if (lws_hdr_copy(wsi, protocol_list, sizeof(protocol_list) - 1,
				 WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL) < 0) {
			lwsl_err("protocol list too long");
			goto bail_nuke_ah;
		}

		protocol_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL);
		protocol_list[protocol_len] = '\0';
		p = protocol_list;
		hit = 0;

		while (*p && !hit) {
			unsigned int n = 0;
			while (n < sizeof(protocol_name) - 1 && *p && *p !=',')
				protocol_name[n++] = *p++;
			protocol_name[n] = '\0';
			if (*p)
				p++;

			lwsl_info("checking %s\n", protocol_name);

			n = 0;
			while (wsi->protocol && context->protocols[n].callback) {
				if (!wsi->protocol->name) {
					n++;
					continue;
				}
				if (!strcmp(context->protocols[n].name,
					    protocol_name)) {
					lwsl_info("prot match %d\n", n);
					wsi->protocol = &context->protocols[n];
					hit = 1;
					break;
				}

				n++;
			}
		}

		/* we didn't find a protocol he wanted? */

		if (!hit) {
			if (lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL) ==
									 NULL) {
				/*
				 * some clients only have one protocol and
				 * do not sent the protocol list header...
				 * allow it and match to protocol 0
				 */
				lwsl_info("defaulting to prot 0 handler\n");
				wsi->protocol = &context->protocols[0];
			} else {
				lwsl_err("No protocol from list \"%s\" supported\n",
					 protocol_list);
				goto bail_nuke_ah;
			}
		}

		/* allocate wsi->user storage */
		if (lws_ensure_user_space(wsi))
			goto bail_nuke_ah;

		/*
		 * Give the user code a chance to study the request and
		 * have the opportunity to deny it
		 */

		if ((wsi->protocol->callback)(wsi->protocol->owning_server, wsi,
				LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_PROTOCOL_CONNECTION,
				wsi->user_space,
			      lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL), 0)) {
			lwsl_warn("User code denied connection\n");
			goto bail_nuke_ah;
		}


		/*
		 * Perform the handshake according to the protocol version the
		 * client announced
		 */

		switch (wsi->ietf_spec_revision) {
		case 13:
			lwsl_parser("lws_parse calling handshake_04\n");
			if (handshake_0405(context, wsi)) {
				lwsl_info("hs0405 has failed the connection\n");
				goto bail_nuke_ah;
			}
			break;

		default:
			lwsl_warn("Unknown client spec version %d\n",
						       wsi->ietf_spec_revision);
			goto bail_nuke_ah;
		}

		/* drop the header info -- no bail_nuke_ah after this */
		lws_free_header_table(wsi);

		lws_union_transition(wsi, LWS_CONNMODE_WS_SERVING);

		/*
		 * create the frame buffer for this connection according to the
		 * size mentioned in the protocol definition.  If 0 there, use
		 * a big default for compatibility
		 */

		n = wsi->protocol->rx_buffer_size;
		if (!n)
			n = LWS_MAX_SOCKET_IO_BUF;
		n += LWS_SEND_BUFFER_PRE_PADDING + LWS_SEND_BUFFER_POST_PADDING;
		wsi->u.ws.rx_user_buffer = lws_malloc(n);
		if (!wsi->u.ws.rx_user_buffer) {
			lwsl_err("Out of Mem allocating rx buffer %d\n", n);
			return 1;
		}
		lwsl_info("Allocating RX buffer %d\n", n);
#if LWS_POSIX
		if (setsockopt(wsi->sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF,
			       (const char *)&n, sizeof n)) {
			lwsl_warn("Failed to set SNDBUF to %d", n);
			return 1;
		}
#endif
		lwsl_parser("accepted v%02d connection\n",
						       wsi->ietf_spec_revision);
	} /* while all chars are handled */

	return 0;

bail_nuke_ah:
	/* drop the header info */
	lws_free_header_table(wsi);
	return 1;
}

struct lws *
lws_create_new_server_wsi(struct lws_context *context)
{
	struct lws *new_wsi;

	new_wsi = lws_zalloc(sizeof(struct lws));
	if (new_wsi == NULL) {
		lwsl_err("Out of memory for new connection\n");
		return NULL;
	}

	new_wsi->pending_timeout = NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT;
	new_wsi->rxflow_change_to = LWS_RXFLOW_ALLOW;

	/* intialize the instance struct */

	new_wsi->state = WSI_STATE_HTTP;
	new_wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_HTTP_SERVING;
	new_wsi->hdr_parsing_completed = 0;

#ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
	new_wsi->use_ssl = LWS_SSL_ENABLED(context);
#endif

	if (lws_allocate_header_table(new_wsi)) {
		lws_free(new_wsi);
		return NULL;
	}

	/*
	 * these can only be set once the protocol is known
	 * we set an unestablished connection's protocol pointer
	 * to the start of the supported list, so it can look
	 * for matching ones during the handshake
	 */
	new_wsi->protocol = context->protocols;
	new_wsi->user_space = NULL;
	new_wsi->ietf_spec_revision = 0;
	new_wsi->sock = LWS_SOCK_INVALID;
	
	/*
	 * outermost create notification for wsi
	 * no user_space because no protocol selection
	 */
	context->protocols[0].callback(context, new_wsi,
			LWS_CALLBACK_WSI_CREATE, NULL, NULL, 0);

	return new_wsi;
}

/**
 * lws_http_transaction_completed() - wait for new http transaction or close
 * @wsi:	websocket connection
 *
 *	Returns 1 if the HTTP connection must close now
 *	Returns 0 and resets connection to wait for new HTTP header /
 *	  transaction if possible
 */

LWS_VISIBLE
int lws_http_transaction_completed(struct lws *wsi)
{
	/* if we can't go back to accept new headers, drop the connection */
	if (wsi->u.http.connection_type == HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE) {
		lwsl_info("%s: close connection\n", __func__);
		return 1;
	}

	/* otherwise set ourselves up ready to go again */
	wsi->state = WSI_STATE_HTTP;
	wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_HTTP_SERVING;
	wsi->u.http.content_length = 0;

	/* He asked for it to stay alive indefinitely */
	lws_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0);

	if (lws_allocate_header_table(wsi))
		return 1;

	/* If we're (re)starting on headers, need other implied init */
	wsi->u.hdr.ues = URIES_IDLE;
	
	lwsl_info("%s: keep-alive await new transaction\n", __func__);
	
	return 0;
}

LWS_VISIBLE
int lws_server_socket_service(struct lws_context *context,
			      struct lws *wsi, struct lws_pollfd *pollfd)
{
	lws_sockfd_type accept_fd = LWS_SOCK_INVALID;
#if LWS_POSIX
	struct sockaddr_in cli_addr;
	socklen_t clilen;
#endif
	struct lws *new_wsi = NULL;
	int n, len;

	switch (wsi->mode) {

	case LWS_CONNMODE_HTTP_SERVING:
	case LWS_CONNMODE_HTTP_SERVING_ACCEPTED:
	case LWS_CONNMODE_HTTP2_SERVING:

		/* handle http headers coming in */

		/* pending truncated sends have uber priority */

		if (wsi->truncated_send_len) {
			if (pollfd->revents & LWS_POLLOUT)
				if (lws_issue_raw(wsi, wsi->truncated_send_malloc +
						       wsi->truncated_send_offset,
						  wsi->truncated_send_len) < 0) {
					goto fail;
				}
			/*
			 * we can't afford to allow input processing send
			 * something new, so spin around he event loop until
			 * he doesn't have any partials
			 */
			break;
		}

		/* any incoming data ready? */

		if (pollfd->revents & LWS_POLLIN) {
			len = lws_ssl_capable_read(context, wsi,
						   context->service_buffer,
						   sizeof(context->service_buffer));
			lwsl_debug("%s: read %d\r\n", __func__, len);
			switch (len) {
			case 0:
				lwsl_info("lws_server_skt_srv: read 0 len\n");
				/* lwsl_info("   state=%d\n", wsi->state); */
				if (!wsi->hdr_parsing_completed)
					lws_free_header_table(wsi);
				/* fallthru */
			case LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_ERROR:
				goto fail;
			case LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_MORE_SERVICE:
				goto try_pollout;
			}

			/* just ignore incoming if waiting for close */
			if (wsi->state != WSI_STATE_FLUSHING_STORED_SEND_BEFORE_CLOSE) {
			
				/*
				 * hm this may want to send
				 * (via HTTP callback for example)
				 */
				n = lws_read(context, wsi,
					     context->service_buffer, len);
				if (n < 0) /* we closed wsi */
					return 1;

				/* hum he may have used up the
				 * writability above */
				break;
			}
		}

try_pollout:
		/* this handles POLLOUT for http serving fragments */

		if (!(pollfd->revents & LWS_POLLOUT))
			break;

		/* one shot */
		if (lws_change_pollfd(wsi, LWS_POLLOUT, 0))
			goto fail;
		
		lws_libev_io(context, wsi, LWS_EV_STOP | LWS_EV_WRITE);

		if (wsi->state != WSI_STATE_HTTP_ISSUING_FILE) {
			n = user_callback_handle_rxflow(
					wsi->protocol->callback,
					wsi->protocol->owning_server,
					wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_WRITEABLE,
					wsi->user_space,
					NULL,
					0);
			if (n < 0)
				goto fail;
			break;
		}

		/* >0 == completion, <0 == error */
		n = lws_serve_http_file_fragment(context, wsi);
		if (n < 0 || (n > 0 && lws_http_transaction_completed(wsi)))
			goto fail;
		break;

	case LWS_CONNMODE_SERVER_LISTENER:

#if LWS_POSIX
		/* pollin means a client has connected to us then */

		if (!(pollfd->revents & LWS_POLLIN))
			break;

		/* listen socket got an unencrypted connection... */
		
		clilen = sizeof(cli_addr);
		lws_latency_pre(context, wsi);
		accept_fd  = accept(pollfd->fd, (struct sockaddr *)&cli_addr,
				    &clilen);
		lws_latency(context, wsi,
			"unencrypted accept LWS_CONNMODE_SERVER_LISTENER",
						     accept_fd, accept_fd >= 0);
		if (accept_fd < 0) {
			if (LWS_ERRNO == LWS_EAGAIN ||
			    LWS_ERRNO == LWS_EWOULDBLOCK) {
				lwsl_debug("accept asks to try again\n");
				break;
			}
			lwsl_warn("ERROR on accept: %s\n", strerror(LWS_ERRNO));
			break;
		}

		lws_plat_set_socket_options(context, accept_fd);
#else
		/* not very beautiful... */
		accept_fd = (lws_sockfd_type)pollfd;
#endif
		/*
		 * look at who we connected to and give user code a chance
		 * to reject based on client IP.  There's no protocol selected
		 * yet so we issue this to protocols[0]
		 */

		if ((context->protocols[0].callback)(context, wsi,
				LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_NETWORK_CONNECTION,
					   NULL, (void *)(long)accept_fd, 0)) {
			lwsl_debug("Callback denied network connection\n");
			compatible_close(accept_fd);
			break;
		}

		new_wsi = lws_create_new_server_wsi(context);
		if (new_wsi == NULL) {
			compatible_close(accept_fd);
			break;
		}

		new_wsi->sock = accept_fd;

		/* the transport is accepted... give him time to negotiate */
		lws_set_timeout(new_wsi, PENDING_TIMEOUT_ESTABLISH_WITH_SERVER,
				AWAITING_TIMEOUT);

#if LWS_POSIX == 0
		mbed3_tcp_stream_accept(accept_fd, new_wsi);
#endif
		
		/*
		 * A new connection was accepted. Give the user a chance to
		 * set properties of the newly created wsi. There's no protocol
		 * selected yet so we issue this to protocols[0]
		 */
		(context->protocols[0].callback)(context, new_wsi,
			LWS_CALLBACK_SERVER_NEW_CLIENT_INSTANTIATED,
			NULL, NULL, 0);

		lws_libev_accept(context, new_wsi, accept_fd);

		if (!LWS_SSL_ENABLED(context)) {
#if LWS_POSIX
			lwsl_debug("accepted new conn  port %u on fd=%d\n",
					  ntohs(cli_addr.sin_port), accept_fd);
#endif
			if (insert_wsi_socket_into_fds(context, new_wsi))
				goto fail;
		}
		break;

	default:
		break;
	}

	if (!lws_server_socket_service_ssl(context, &wsi, new_wsi, accept_fd,
					   pollfd))
		return 0;

fail:
	lws_close_and_free_session(context, wsi, LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS);

	return 1;
}
LWS_VISIBLE struct libwebsocket *
libwebsocket_client_connect(struct libwebsocket_context *context,
			      const char *address,
			      int port,
			      int ssl_connection,
			      const char *path,
			      const char *host,
			      const char *origin,
			      const char *protocol,
			      int ietf_version_or_minus_one)
{
	struct libwebsocket *wsi;

	wsi = lws_zalloc(sizeof(struct libwebsocket));
	if (wsi == NULL)
		goto bail;

	wsi->sock = LWS_SOCK_INVALID;

	/* -1 means just use latest supported */

	if (ietf_version_or_minus_one == -1)
		ietf_version_or_minus_one = SPEC_LATEST_SUPPORTED;

	wsi->ietf_spec_revision = ietf_version_or_minus_one;
	wsi->user_space = NULL;
	wsi->state = WSI_STATE_CLIENT_UNCONNECTED;
	wsi->protocol = NULL;
	wsi->pending_timeout = NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT;

#ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
	wsi->use_ssl = ssl_connection;
#else
	if (ssl_connection) {
		lwsl_err("libwebsockets not configured for ssl\n");
		goto bail;
	}
#endif

	if (lws_allocate_header_table(wsi))
		goto bail;

	/*
	 * we're not necessarily in a position to action these right away,
	 * stash them... we only need during connect phase so u.hdr is fine
	 */
	wsi->u.hdr.ah->c_port = port;
	if (lws_hdr_simple_create(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_PEER_ADDRESS, address))
		goto bail1;

	/* these only need u.hdr lifetime as well */

	if (lws_hdr_simple_create(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_URI, path))
		goto bail1;

	if (lws_hdr_simple_create(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_HOST, host))
		goto bail1;

	if (origin)
		if (lws_hdr_simple_create(wsi,
				_WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_ORIGIN, origin))
			goto bail1;
	/*
	 * this is a list of protocols we tell the server we're okay with
	 * stash it for later when we compare server response with it
	 */
	if (protocol)
		if (lws_hdr_simple_create(wsi,
				_WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_SENT_PROTOCOLS, protocol))
			goto bail1;

	wsi->protocol = &context->protocols[0];

	/*
	 * Check with each extension if it is able to route and proxy this
	 * connection for us.  For example, an extension like x-google-mux
	 * can handle this and then we don't need an actual socket for this
	 * connection.
	 */
	
	if (lws_ext_callback_for_each_extension_type(context, wsi,
			LWS_EXT_CALLBACK_CAN_PROXY_CLIENT_CONNECTION,
						(void *)address, port) > 0) {
		lwsl_client("libwebsocket_client_connect: ext handling conn\n");

		libwebsocket_set_timeout(wsi,
			PENDING_TIMEOUT_AWAITING_EXTENSION_CONNECT_RESPONSE,
							      AWAITING_TIMEOUT);

		wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_WS_CLIENT_WAITING_EXTENSION_CONNECT;
		return wsi;
	}
	lwsl_client("libwebsocket_client_connect: direct conn\n");

       return libwebsocket_client_connect_2(context, wsi);

bail1:
	lws_free(wsi->u.hdr.ah);
bail:
	lws_free(wsi);

	return NULL;
}
LWS_VISIBLE int
libwebsocket_read(struct libwebsocket_context *context,
		     struct libwebsocket *wsi, unsigned char *buf, size_t len)
{
	size_t n;
	int body_chunk_len;
	unsigned char *last_char;

	switch (wsi->state) {
#ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2
	case WSI_STATE_HTTP2_AWAIT_CLIENT_PREFACE:
	case WSI_STATE_HTTP2_ESTABLISHED_PRE_SETTINGS:
	case WSI_STATE_HTTP2_ESTABLISHED:
		n = 0;
		while (n < len) {
			/*
			 * we were accepting input but now we stopped doing so
			 */
			if (!(wsi->rxflow_change_to & LWS_RXFLOW_ALLOW)) {
				lws_rxflow_cache(wsi, buf, n, len);

				return 1;
			}

			/* account for what we're using in rxflow buffer */
			if (wsi->rxflow_buffer)
				wsi->rxflow_pos++;
			if (lws_http2_parser(context, wsi, buf[n++]))
				goto bail;
		}
		break;
#endif
http_new:
	case WSI_STATE_HTTP:
		wsi->hdr_parsing_completed = 0;
		/* fallthru */
	case WSI_STATE_HTTP_ISSUING_FILE:
		wsi->state = WSI_STATE_HTTP_HEADERS;
		wsi->u.hdr.parser_state = WSI_TOKEN_NAME_PART;
		wsi->u.hdr.lextable_pos = 0;
		/* fallthru */
	case WSI_STATE_HTTP_HEADERS:
		lwsl_parser("issuing %d bytes to parser\n", (int)len);

		if (lws_handshake_client(wsi, &buf, len))
			goto bail;

		last_char = buf;
		if (lws_handshake_server(context, wsi, &buf, len))
			/* Handshake indicates this session is done. */
			goto bail;

		/* It's possible that we've exhausted our data already, but
		 * lws_handshake_server doesn't update len for us. Figure out how
		 * much was read, so that we can proceed appropriately: */
		len -= (buf - last_char);

		if (!wsi->hdr_parsing_completed)
			/* More header content on the way */
			goto read_ok;

		switch (wsi->state) {
			case WSI_STATE_HTTP:
			case WSI_STATE_HTTP_HEADERS:
				goto http_complete;
			case WSI_STATE_HTTP_ISSUING_FILE:
				goto read_ok;
			case WSI_STATE_HTTP_BODY:
				wsi->u.http.content_remain = wsi->u.http.content_length;
				goto http_postbody;
			default:
				break;
		}
		break;

	case WSI_STATE_HTTP_BODY:
http_postbody:
		while (len && wsi->u.http.content_remain) {
			/* Copy as much as possible, up to the limit of:
			 * what we have in the read buffer (len)
			 * remaining portion of the POST body (content_remain)
			 */
			body_chunk_len = min(wsi->u.http.content_remain,len);
			wsi->u.http.content_remain -= body_chunk_len;
			len -= body_chunk_len;

			if (wsi->protocol->callback) {
				n = wsi->protocol->callback(
					wsi->protocol->owning_server, wsi,
					LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_BODY, wsi->user_space,
					buf, body_chunk_len);
				if (n)
					goto bail;
			}
			buf += body_chunk_len;

			if (!wsi->u.http.content_remain)  {
				/* he sent the content in time */
				libwebsocket_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0);
				if (wsi->protocol->callback) {
					n = wsi->protocol->callback(
						wsi->protocol->owning_server, wsi,
						LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_BODY_COMPLETION,
						wsi->user_space, NULL, 0);
					if (n)
						goto bail;
				}
				goto http_complete;
			} else
				libwebsocket_set_timeout(wsi,
					PENDING_TIMEOUT_HTTP_CONTENT,
					AWAITING_TIMEOUT);
		}
		break;

	case WSI_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
	case WSI_STATE_AWAITING_CLOSE_ACK:
		if (lws_handshake_client(wsi, &buf, len))
			goto bail;
		switch (wsi->mode) {
		case LWS_CONNMODE_WS_SERVING:

			if (libwebsocket_interpret_incoming_packet(wsi, buf, len) < 0) {
				lwsl_info("interpret_incoming_packet has bailed\n");
				goto bail;
			}
			break;
		}
		break;
	default:
		lwsl_err("libwebsocket_read: Unhandled state\n");
		break;
	}

read_ok:
	/* Nothing more to do for now. */
	lwsl_debug("libwebsocket_read: read_ok\n");

	return 0;

http_complete:
	lwsl_debug("libwebsocket_read: http_complete\n");

	/* Did the client want to keep the HTTP connection going? */

	if (wsi->u.http.connection_type == HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE) {
		lwsl_debug("libwebsocket_read: keep-alive\n");
		wsi->state = WSI_STATE_HTTP;
		wsi->mode = LWS_CONNMODE_HTTP_SERVING;

		/* He asked for it to stay alive indefinitely */
		libwebsocket_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0);

		if (lws_allocate_header_table(wsi))
			goto bail;

		/* If we're (re)starting on headers, need other implied init */
		wsi->u.hdr.ues = URIES_IDLE;

		/* If we have more data, loop back around: */
		if (len)
			goto http_new;

		return 0;
	}

bail:
	lwsl_debug("closing connection at libwebsocket_read bail:\n");

	libwebsocket_close_and_free_session(context, wsi,
						     LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS);

	return -1;
}