Beispiel #1
0
int snd_mixart_kill_ref_pipe( mixart_mgr_t *mgr, mixart_pipe_t *pipe, int monitoring)
{
	int err = 0;

	if(pipe->status == PIPE_UNDEFINED)
		return 0;

	if(monitoring)
		pipe->monitoring = 0;
	else
		pipe->references--;

	if((pipe->references <= 0) && (pipe->monitoring == 0)) {

		mixart_msg_t request;
		mixart_delete_group_resp_t delete_resp;

		/* release the clock */
		err = mixart_set_clock( mgr, pipe, 0);
		if( err < 0 ) {
			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "mixart_set_clock(0) return error!\n");
		}

		/* stop the pipe */
		err = mixart_set_pipe_state(mgr, pipe, 0);
		if( err < 0 ) {
			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "error stopping pipe!\n");
		}

		request.message_id = MSG_STREAM_DELETE_GROUP;
		request.uid = (mixart_uid_t){0,0};
		request.data = &pipe->group_uid;            /* the streaming group ! */
		request.size = sizeof(pipe->group_uid);

		/* delete the pipe */
		err = snd_mixart_send_msg(mgr, &request, sizeof(delete_resp), &delete_resp);
		if ((err < 0) || (delete_resp.status != 0)) {
			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "error MSG_STREAM_DELETE_GROUP err(%x), status(%x)\n", err, delete_resp.status);
		}

		pipe->group_uid = (mixart_uid_t){0,0};
		pipe->stream_count = 0;
		pipe->status = PIPE_UNDEFINED;
	}

	return err;
}
Beispiel #2
0
/*
 *  prepare callback for all pcms
 */
static int snd_mixart_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *subs)
{
	mixart_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
	mixart_stream_t *stream = (mixart_stream_t*)subs->runtime->private_data;

	/* TODO de façon non bloquante, réappliquer les hw_params (rate, bits, codec) */

	snd_printdd("snd_mixart_prepare\n");

	mixart_sync_nonblock_events(chip->mgr);

	/* only the first stream can choose the sample rate */
	/* the further opened streams will be limited to its frequency (see open) */
	if(chip->mgr->ref_count_rate == 1)
		chip->mgr->sample_rate = subs->runtime->rate;

	/* set the clock only once (first stream) on the same pipe */
	if(stream->pipe->references == 1) {
		if( mixart_set_clock(chip->mgr, stream->pipe, subs->runtime->rate) )
			return -EINVAL;
	}

	return 0;
}
int snd_mixart_kill_ref_pipe(struct mixart_mgr *mgr,
			     struct mixart_pipe *pipe, int monitoring)
{
	int err = 0;

	if(pipe->status == PIPE_UNDEFINED)
		return 0;

	if(monitoring)
		pipe->monitoring = 0;
	else
		pipe->references--;

	if((pipe->references <= 0) && (pipe->monitoring == 0)) {

		struct mixart_msg request;
		struct mixart_delete_group_resp delete_resp;

		/* release the clock */
		err = mixart_set_clock( mgr, pipe, 0);
		if( err < 0 ) {
			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "mixart_set_clock(0) return error!\n");
		}

		/* stop the pipe */
		err = mixart_set_pipe_state(mgr, pipe, 0);
		if( err < 0 ) {
			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "error stopping pipe!\n");
		}

		request.message_id = MSG_STREAM_DELETE_GROUP;
		request.uid = (struct mixart_uid){0,0};
		request.data = &pipe->group_uid;            /* the streaming group ! */
		request.size = sizeof(pipe->group_uid);

		/* delete the pipe */
		err = snd_mixart_send_msg(mgr, &request, sizeof(delete_resp), &delete_resp);
		if ((err < 0) || (delete_resp.status != 0)) {
			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "error MSG_STREAM_DELETE_GROUP err(%x), status(%x)\n", err, delete_resp.status);
		}

		pipe->group_uid = (struct mixart_uid){0,0};
		pipe->stream_count = 0;
		pipe->status = PIPE_UNDEFINED;
	}

	return err;
}

static int mixart_set_stream_state(struct mixart_stream *stream, int start)
{
	struct snd_mixart *chip;
	struct mixart_stream_state_req stream_state_req;
	struct mixart_msg request;

	if(!stream->substream)
		return -EINVAL;

	memset(&stream_state_req, 0, sizeof(stream_state_req));
	stream_state_req.stream_count = 1;
	stream_state_req.stream_info.stream_desc.uid_pipe = stream->pipe->group_uid;
	stream_state_req.stream_info.stream_desc.stream_idx = stream->substream->number;

	if (stream->substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
		request.message_id = start ? MSG_STREAM_START_INPUT_STAGE_PACKET : MSG_STREAM_STOP_INPUT_STAGE_PACKET;
	else
		request.message_id = start ? MSG_STREAM_START_OUTPUT_STAGE_PACKET : MSG_STREAM_STOP_OUTPUT_STAGE_PACKET;

	request.uid = (struct mixart_uid){0,0};
	request.data = &stream_state_req;
	request.size = sizeof(stream_state_req);

	stream->abs_period_elapsed = 0;            /* reset stream pos      */
	stream->buf_periods = 0;
	stream->buf_period_frag = 0;

	chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(stream->substream);

	return snd_mixart_send_msg_nonblock(chip->mgr, &request);
}

/*
 *  Trigger callback
 */

static int snd_mixart_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs, int cmd)
{
	struct mixart_stream *stream = subs->runtime->private_data;

	switch (cmd) {
	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:

		snd_printdd("SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START\n");

		/* START_STREAM */
		if( mixart_set_stream_state(stream, 1) )
			return -EINVAL;

		stream->status = MIXART_STREAM_STATUS_RUNNING;

		break;
	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:

		/* STOP_STREAM */
		if( mixart_set_stream_state(stream, 0) )
			return -EINVAL;

		stream->status = MIXART_STREAM_STATUS_OPEN;

		snd_printdd("SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP\n");

		break;

	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
		/* TODO */
		stream->status = MIXART_STREAM_STATUS_PAUSE;
		snd_printdd("SNDRV_PCM_PAUSE_PUSH\n");
		break;
	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
		/* TODO */
		stream->status = MIXART_STREAM_STATUS_RUNNING;
		snd_printdd("SNDRV_PCM_PAUSE_RELEASE\n");
		break;
	default:
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	return 0;
}

static int mixart_sync_nonblock_events(struct mixart_mgr *mgr)
{
	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + HZ;
	while (atomic_read(&mgr->msg_processed) > 0) {
		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "mixart: cannot process nonblock events!\n");
			return -EBUSY;
		}
		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
	}
	return 0;
}

/*
 *  prepare callback for all pcms
 */
static int snd_mixart_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
{
	struct snd_mixart *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
	struct mixart_stream *stream = subs->runtime->private_data;

	/* TODO de façon non bloquante, réappliquer les hw_params (rate, bits, codec) */

	snd_printdd("snd_mixart_prepare\n");

	mixart_sync_nonblock_events(chip->mgr);

	/* only the first stream can choose the sample rate */
	/* the further opened streams will be limited to its frequency (see open) */
	if(chip->mgr->ref_count_rate == 1)
		chip->mgr->sample_rate = subs->runtime->rate;

	/* set the clock only once (first stream) on the same pipe */
	if(stream->pipe->references == 1) {
		if( mixart_set_clock(chip->mgr, stream->pipe, subs->runtime->rate) )
			return -EINVAL;
	}

	return 0;
}


static int mixart_set_format(struct mixart_stream *stream, snd_pcm_format_t format)
{
	int err;
	struct snd_mixart *chip;
	struct mixart_msg request;
	struct mixart_stream_param_desc stream_param;
	struct mixart_return_uid resp;

	chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(stream->substream);

	memset(&stream_param, 0, sizeof(stream_param));

	stream_param.coding_type = CT_LINEAR;
	stream_param.number_of_channel = stream->channels;

	stream_param.sampling_freq = chip->mgr->sample_rate;
	if(stream_param.sampling_freq == 0)
		stream_param.sampling_freq = 44100; /* if frequency not yet defined, use some default */

	switch(format){
	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8:
		stream_param.sample_type = ST_INTEGER_8;
		stream_param.sample_size = 8;
		break;
	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
		stream_param.sample_type = ST_INTEGER_16LE;
		stream_param.sample_size = 16;
		break;
	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:
		stream_param.sample_type = ST_INTEGER_16BE;
		stream_param.sample_size = 16;
		break;
	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE:
		stream_param.sample_type = ST_INTEGER_24LE;
		stream_param.sample_size = 24;
		break;
	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3BE:
		stream_param.sample_type = ST_INTEGER_24BE;
		stream_param.sample_size = 24;
		break;
	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT_LE:
		stream_param.sample_type = ST_FLOATING_POINT_32LE;
		stream_param.sample_size = 32;
		break;
	case  SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT_BE:
		stream_param.sample_type = ST_FLOATING_POINT_32BE;
		stream_param.sample_size = 32;
		break;
	default:
		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "error mixart_set_format() : unknown format\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	snd_printdd("set SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT sample_type(%d) sample_size(%d) freq(%d) channels(%d)\n",
		   stream_param.sample_type, stream_param.sample_size, stream_param.sampling_freq, stream->channels);

	/* TODO: what else to configure ? */
	/* stream_param.samples_per_frame = 2; */
	/* stream_param.bytes_per_frame = 4; */
	/* stream_param.bytes_per_sample = 2; */

	stream_param.pipe_count = 1;      /* set to 1 */
	stream_param.stream_count = 1;    /* set to 1 */
	stream_param.stream_desc[0].uid_pipe = stream->pipe->group_uid;
	stream_param.stream_desc[0].stream_idx = stream->substream->number;

	request.message_id = MSG_STREAM_SET_INPUT_STAGE_PARAM;
	request.uid = (struct mixart_uid){0,0};
	request.data = &stream_param;
	request.size = sizeof(stream_param);

	err = snd_mixart_send_msg(chip->mgr, &request, sizeof(resp), &resp);
	if((err < 0) || resp.error_code) {
		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "MSG_STREAM_SET_INPUT_STAGE_PARAM err=%x; resp=%x\n", err, resp.error_code);
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	return 0;
}


/*
 *  HW_PARAMS callback for all pcms
 */
static int snd_mixart_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs,
                                struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw)
{
	struct snd_mixart *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
	struct mixart_mgr *mgr = chip->mgr;
	struct mixart_stream *stream = subs->runtime->private_data;
	snd_pcm_format_t format;
	int err;
	int channels;

	/* set up channels */
	channels = params_channels(hw);

	/*  set up format for the stream */
	format = params_format(hw);

	mutex_lock(&mgr->setup_mutex);

	/* update the stream levels */
	if( stream->pcm_number <= MIXART_PCM_DIGITAL ) {
		int is_aes = stream->pcm_number > MIXART_PCM_ANALOG;
		if( subs->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK )
			mixart_update_playback_stream_level(chip, is_aes, subs->number);
		else
			mixart_update_capture_stream_level( chip, is_aes);
	}

	stream->channels = channels;

	/* set the format to the board */
	err = mixart_set_format(stream, format);
	if(err < 0) {
		mutex_unlock(&mgr->setup_mutex);
		return err;
	}

	/* allocate buffer */
	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(subs, params_buffer_bytes(hw));

	if (err > 0) {
		struct mixart_bufferinfo *bufferinfo;
		int i = (chip->chip_idx * MIXART_MAX_STREAM_PER_CARD) + (stream->pcm_number * (MIXART_PLAYBACK_STREAMS+MIXART_CAPTURE_STREAMS)) + subs->number;
		if( subs->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE ) {
			i += MIXART_PLAYBACK_STREAMS; /* in array capture is behind playback */
		}
		
		bufferinfo = (struct mixart_bufferinfo *)chip->mgr->bufferinfo.area;
		bufferinfo[i].buffer_address = subs->runtime->dma_addr;
		bufferinfo[i].available_length = subs->runtime->dma_bytes;
		/* bufferinfo[i].buffer_id  is already defined */

		snd_printdd("snd_mixart_hw_params(pcm %d) : dma_addr(%x) dma_bytes(%x) subs-number(%d)\n", i,
				bufferinfo[i].buffer_address,
				bufferinfo[i].available_length,
				subs->number);
	}
	mutex_unlock(&mgr->setup_mutex);

	return err;
}

static int snd_mixart_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
{
	struct snd_mixart *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(subs);
	mixart_sync_nonblock_events(chip->mgr);
	return 0;
}



/*
 *  TODO CONFIGURATION SPACE for all pcms, mono pcm must update channels_max
 */
static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_mixart_analog_caps =
{
	.info             = ( SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE),
	.formats	  = ( SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 |
			      SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE |
			      SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE |
			      SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT_BE ),
	.rates            = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
	.rate_min         = 8000,
	.rate_max         = 48000,
	.channels_min     = 1,
	.channels_max     = 2,
	.buffer_bytes_max = (32*1024),
	.period_bytes_min = 256,                  /* 256 frames U8 mono*/
	.period_bytes_max = (16*1024),
	.periods_min      = 2,
	.periods_max      = (32*1024/256),
};

static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_mixart_digital_caps =
{
	.info             = ( SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
			      SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE),
	.formats	  = ( SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 |
			      SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE |
			      SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE |
			      SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT_BE ),
	.rates            = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
	.rate_min         = 32000,
	.rate_max         = 48000,
	.channels_min     = 1,
	.channels_max     = 2,
	.buffer_bytes_max = (32*1024),
	.period_bytes_min = 256,                  /* 256 frames U8 mono*/
	.period_bytes_max = (16*1024),
	.periods_min      = 2,
	.periods_max      = (32*1024/256),
};


static int snd_mixart_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
{
	struct snd_mixart            *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
	struct mixart_mgr        *mgr = chip->mgr;
	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = subs->runtime;
	struct snd_pcm *pcm = subs->pcm;
	struct mixart_stream     *stream;
	struct mixart_pipe       *pipe;
	int err = 0;
	int pcm_number;

	mutex_lock(&mgr->setup_mutex);

	if ( pcm == chip->pcm ) {
		pcm_number = MIXART_PCM_ANALOG;
		runtime->hw = snd_mixart_analog_caps;
	} else {
		snd_BUG_ON(pcm != chip->pcm_dig);
		pcm_number = MIXART_PCM_DIGITAL;
		runtime->hw = snd_mixart_digital_caps;
	}
	snd_printdd("snd_mixart_playback_open C%d/P%d/Sub%d\n", chip->chip_idx, pcm_number, subs->number);

	/* get stream info */
	stream = &(chip->playback_stream[pcm_number][subs->number]);

	if (stream->status != MIXART_STREAM_STATUS_FREE){
		/* streams in use */
		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "snd_mixart_playback_open C%d/P%d/Sub%d in use\n", chip->chip_idx, pcm_number, subs->number);
		err = -EBUSY;
		goto _exit_open;
	}

	/* get pipe pointer (out pipe) */
	pipe = snd_mixart_add_ref_pipe(chip, pcm_number, 0, 0);

	if (pipe == NULL) {
		err = -EINVAL;
		goto _exit_open;
	}

	/* start the pipe if necessary */
	err = mixart_set_pipe_state(chip->mgr, pipe, 1);
	if( err < 0 ) {
		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "error starting pipe!\n");
		snd_mixart_kill_ref_pipe(chip->mgr, pipe, 0);
		err = -EINVAL;
		goto _exit_open;
	}

	stream->pipe        = pipe;
	stream->pcm_number  = pcm_number;
	stream->status      = MIXART_STREAM_STATUS_OPEN;
	stream->substream   = subs;
	stream->channels    = 0; /* not configured yet */

	runtime->private_data = stream;

	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 32);
	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, 64);

	/* if a sample rate is already used, another stream cannot change */
	if(mgr->ref_count_rate++) {
		if(mgr->sample_rate) {
			runtime->hw.rate_min = runtime->hw.rate_max = mgr->sample_rate;
		}
	}

 _exit_open:
	mutex_unlock(&mgr->setup_mutex);

	return err;
}


static int snd_mixart_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
{
	struct snd_mixart            *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
	struct mixart_mgr        *mgr = chip->mgr;
	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = subs->runtime;
	struct snd_pcm *pcm = subs->pcm;
	struct mixart_stream     *stream;
	struct mixart_pipe       *pipe;
	int err = 0;
	int pcm_number;

	mutex_lock(&mgr->setup_mutex);

	if ( pcm == chip->pcm ) {
		pcm_number = MIXART_PCM_ANALOG;
		runtime->hw = snd_mixart_analog_caps;
	} else {
		snd_BUG_ON(pcm != chip->pcm_dig);
		pcm_number = MIXART_PCM_DIGITAL;
		runtime->hw = snd_mixart_digital_caps;
	}

	runtime->hw.channels_min = 2; /* for instance, no mono */

	snd_printdd("snd_mixart_capture_open C%d/P%d/Sub%d\n", chip->chip_idx, pcm_number, subs->number);

	/* get stream info */
	stream = &(chip->capture_stream[pcm_number]);

	if (stream->status != MIXART_STREAM_STATUS_FREE){
		/* streams in use */
		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "snd_mixart_capture_open C%d/P%d/Sub%d in use\n", chip->chip_idx, pcm_number, subs->number);
		err = -EBUSY;
		goto _exit_open;
	}

	/* get pipe pointer (in pipe) */
	pipe = snd_mixart_add_ref_pipe(chip, pcm_number, 1, 0);

	if (pipe == NULL) {
		err = -EINVAL;
		goto _exit_open;
	}

	/* start the pipe if necessary */
	err = mixart_set_pipe_state(chip->mgr, pipe, 1);
	if( err < 0 ) {
		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "error starting pipe!\n");
		snd_mixart_kill_ref_pipe(chip->mgr, pipe, 0);
		err = -EINVAL;
		goto _exit_open;
	}

	stream->pipe        = pipe;
	stream->pcm_number  = pcm_number;
	stream->status      = MIXART_STREAM_STATUS_OPEN;
	stream->substream   = subs;
	stream->channels    = 0; /* not configured yet */

	runtime->private_data = stream;

	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 32);
	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, 64);

	/* if a sample rate is already used, another stream cannot change */
	if(mgr->ref_count_rate++) {
		if(mgr->sample_rate) {
			runtime->hw.rate_min = runtime->hw.rate_max = mgr->sample_rate;
		}
	}

 _exit_open:
	mutex_unlock(&mgr->setup_mutex);

	return err;
}



static int snd_mixart_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
{
	struct snd_mixart *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
	struct mixart_mgr *mgr = chip->mgr;
	struct mixart_stream *stream = subs->runtime->private_data;

	mutex_lock(&mgr->setup_mutex);

	snd_printdd("snd_mixart_close C%d/P%d/Sub%d\n", chip->chip_idx, stream->pcm_number, subs->number);

	/* sample rate released */
	if(--mgr->ref_count_rate == 0) {
		mgr->sample_rate = 0;
	}

	/* delete pipe */
	if (snd_mixart_kill_ref_pipe(mgr, stream->pipe, 0 ) < 0) {

		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "error snd_mixart_kill_ref_pipe C%dP%d\n", chip->chip_idx, stream->pcm_number);
	}

	stream->pipe      = NULL;
	stream->status    = MIXART_STREAM_STATUS_FREE;
	stream->substream = NULL;

	mutex_unlock(&mgr->setup_mutex);
	return 0;
}


static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_mixart_stream_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
{
	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = subs->runtime;
	struct mixart_stream   *stream  = runtime->private_data;

	return (snd_pcm_uframes_t)((stream->buf_periods * runtime->period_size) + stream->buf_period_frag);
}



static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_mixart_playback_ops = {
	.open      = snd_mixart_playback_open,
	.close     = snd_mixart_close,
	.ioctl     = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
	.prepare   = snd_mixart_prepare,
	.hw_params = snd_mixart_hw_params,
	.hw_free   = snd_mixart_hw_free,
	.trigger   = snd_mixart_trigger,
	.pointer   = snd_mixart_stream_pointer,
};

static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_mixart_capture_ops = {
	.open      = snd_mixart_capture_open,
	.close     = snd_mixart_close,
	.ioctl     = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
	.prepare   = snd_mixart_prepare,
	.hw_params = snd_mixart_hw_params,
	.hw_free   = snd_mixart_hw_free,
	.trigger   = snd_mixart_trigger,
	.pointer   = snd_mixart_stream_pointer,
};

static void preallocate_buffers(struct snd_mixart *chip, struct snd_pcm *pcm)
{
#if 0
	struct snd_pcm_substream *subs;
	int stream;

	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) {
		int idx = 0;
		for (subs = pcm->streams[stream].substream; subs; subs = subs->next, idx++)
			/* set up the unique device id with the chip index */
			subs->dma_device.id = subs->pcm->device << 16 |
				subs->stream << 8 | (subs->number + 1) |
				(chip->chip_idx + 1) << 24;
	}
#endif
	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->mgr->pci), 32*1024, 32*1024);
}

/*
 */
static int snd_mixart_pcm_analog(struct snd_mixart *chip)
{
	int err;
	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
	char name[32];

	sprintf(name, "miXart analog %d", chip->chip_idx);
	if ((err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, name, MIXART_PCM_ANALOG,
			       MIXART_PLAYBACK_STREAMS,
			       MIXART_CAPTURE_STREAMS, &pcm)) < 0) {
		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot create the analog pcm %d\n", chip->chip_idx);
		return err;
	}

	pcm->private_data = chip;

	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_mixart_playback_ops);
	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_mixart_capture_ops);

	pcm->info_flags = 0;
	strcpy(pcm->name, name);

	preallocate_buffers(chip, pcm);

	chip->pcm = pcm;
	return 0;
}


/*
 */
static int snd_mixart_pcm_digital(struct snd_mixart *chip)
{
	int err;
	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
	char name[32];

	sprintf(name, "miXart AES/EBU %d", chip->chip_idx);
	if ((err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, name, MIXART_PCM_DIGITAL,
			       MIXART_PLAYBACK_STREAMS,
			       MIXART_CAPTURE_STREAMS, &pcm)) < 0) {
		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot create the digital pcm %d\n", chip->chip_idx);
		return err;
	}

	pcm->private_data = chip;

	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_mixart_playback_ops);
	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_mixart_capture_ops);

	pcm->info_flags = 0;
	strcpy(pcm->name, name);

	preallocate_buffers(chip, pcm);

	chip->pcm_dig = pcm;
	return 0;
}

static int snd_mixart_chip_free(struct snd_mixart *chip)
{
	kfree(chip);
	return 0;
}

static int snd_mixart_chip_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
{
	struct snd_mixart *chip = device->device_data;
	return snd_mixart_chip_free(chip);
}


/*
 */
static int __devinit snd_mixart_create(struct mixart_mgr *mgr, struct snd_card *card, int idx)
{
	int err;
	struct snd_mixart *chip;
	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
		.dev_free = snd_mixart_chip_dev_free,
	};

	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (! chip) {
		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot allocate chip\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	chip->card = card;
	chip->chip_idx = idx;
	chip->mgr = mgr;

	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
		snd_mixart_chip_free(chip);
		return err;
	}

	mgr->chip[idx] = chip;
	snd_card_set_dev(card, &mgr->pci->dev);

	return 0;
}