/* Print the dual variables of the solution */ void __declspec(dllexport) WINAPI _print_duals(lprec *lp) { if (lp != NULL) { freebuferror(); print_duals(lp); } }
int demoImplicit(void) { # if defined ERROR # undef ERROR # endif # define ERROR() { fprintf(stderr, "Error\n"); return(1); } lprec *lp; int majorversion, minorversion, release, build; char buf[1024]; if ((lp = make_lp(0,4)) == NULL) ERROR(); lp_solve_version(&majorversion, &minorversion, &release, &build); /* let's first demonstrate the logfunc callback feature */ put_logfunc(lp, Mylogfunc, 0); sprintf(buf, "lp_solve %d.%d.%d.%d demo\n\n", majorversion, minorversion, release, build); print_str(lp, buf); solve(lp); /* just to see that a message is send via the logfunc routine ... */ /* ok, that is enough, no more callback */ put_logfunc(lp, NULL, 0); /* Now redirect all output to a file */ /* set_outputfile(lp, "result.txt"); */ /* set an abort function. Again optional */ put_abortfunc(lp, Myctrlcfunc, 0); /* set a message function. Again optional */ put_msgfunc(lp, Mymsgfunc, 0, MSG_PRESOLVE | MSG_LPFEASIBLE | MSG_LPOPTIMAL | MSG_MILPEQUAL | MSG_MILPFEASIBLE | MSG_MILPBETTER); printf("lp_solve %d.%d.%d.%d demo\n\n", majorversion, minorversion, release, build); printf("This demo will show most of the features of lp_solve %d.%d.%d.%d\n", majorversion, minorversion, release, build); press_ret(); printf("\nWe start by creating a new problem with 4 variables and 0 constraints\n"); printf("We use: lp=make_lp(0,4);\n"); press_ret(); printf("We can show the current problem with print_lp(lp)\n"); print_lp(lp); press_ret(); printf("Now we add some constraints\n"); printf("str_add_constraint(lp, \"3 2 2 1\" ,LE,4)\n"); printf("This is the string version of add_constraint. For the normal version\n"); printf("of add_constraint see the help file.\n"); if (!str_add_constraint(lp, "3 2 2 1", LE, 4)) ERROR(); print_lp(lp); press_ret(); printf("str_add_constraint(lp, \"0 4 3 1\" ,GE,3)\n"); if (!str_add_constraint(lp, "0 4 3 1", GE, 3)) ERROR(); print_lp(lp); press_ret(); printf("Set the objective function\n"); printf("str_set_obj_fn(lp, \"2 3 -2 3\")\n"); if (!str_set_obj_fn(lp, "2 3 -2 3")) ERROR(); print_lp(lp); press_ret(); printf("Now solve the problem with printf(solve(lp));\n"); printf("%d",solve(lp)); press_ret(); printf("The value is 0, this means we found an optimal solution\n"); printf("We can display this solution with print_objective(lp) and print_solution(lp)\n"); print_objective(lp); print_solution(lp, 1); print_constraints(lp, 1); press_ret(); printf("The dual variables of the solution are printed with\n"); printf("print_duals(lp);\n"); print_duals(lp); press_ret(); printf("We can change a single element in the matrix with\n"); printf("set_mat(lp,2,1,0.5)\n"); if (!set_mat(lp,2,1,0.5)) ERROR(); print_lp(lp); press_ret(); printf("If we want to maximize the objective function use set_maxim(lp);\n"); set_maxim(lp); print_lp(lp); press_ret(); printf("after solving this gives us:\n"); solve(lp); print_objective(lp); print_solution(lp, 1); print_constraints(lp, 1); print_duals(lp); press_ret(); printf("Change the value of a rhs element with set_rh(lp,1,7.45)\n"); set_rh(lp,1,7.45); print_lp(lp); solve(lp); print_objective(lp); print_solution(lp, 1); print_constraints(lp, 1); press_ret(); printf("We change %s to the integer type with\n", get_col_name(lp, 4)); printf("set_int(lp, 4, TRUE)\n"); set_int(lp, 4, TRUE); print_lp(lp); printf("We set branch & bound debugging on with set_debug(lp, TRUE)\n"); set_debug(lp, TRUE); printf("and solve...\n"); press_ret(); solve(lp); print_objective(lp); print_solution(lp, 1); print_constraints(lp, 1); press_ret(); printf("We can set bounds on the variables with\n"); printf("set_lowbo(lp,2,2); & set_upbo(lp,4,5.3)\n"); set_lowbo(lp,2,2); set_upbo(lp,4,5.3); print_lp(lp); press_ret(); solve(lp); print_objective(lp); print_solution(lp, 1); print_constraints(lp, 1); press_ret(); printf("Now remove a constraint with del_constraint(lp, 1)\n"); del_constraint(lp,1); print_lp(lp); printf("Add an equality constraint\n"); if (!str_add_constraint(lp, "1 2 1 4", EQ, 8)) ERROR(); print_lp(lp); press_ret(); printf("A column can be added with:\n"); printf("str_add_column(lp,\"3 2 2\");\n"); if (!str_add_column(lp,"3 2 2")) ERROR(); print_lp(lp); press_ret(); printf("A column can be removed with:\n"); printf("del_column(lp,3);\n"); del_column(lp,3); print_lp(lp); press_ret(); printf("We can use automatic scaling with:\n"); printf("set_scaling(lp, SCALE_MEAN);\n"); set_scaling(lp, SCALE_MEAN); print_lp(lp); press_ret(); printf("The function get_mat(lprec *lp, int row, int column) returns a single\n"); printf("matrix element\n"); printf("%s get_mat(lp,2,3), get_mat(lp,1,1); gives\n","printf(\"%f %f\\n\","); printf("%f %f\n", (double)get_mat(lp,2,3), (double)get_mat(lp,1,1)); printf("Notice that get_mat returns the value of the original unscaled problem\n"); press_ret(); printf("If there are any integer type variables, then only the rows are scaled\n"); printf("set_scaling(lp, SCALE_MEAN);\n"); set_scaling(lp, SCALE_MEAN); printf("set_int(lp,3,FALSE);\n"); set_int(lp,3,FALSE); print_lp(lp); press_ret(); solve(lp); printf("print_objective, print_solution gives the solution to the original problem\n"); print_objective(lp); print_solution(lp, 1); print_constraints(lp, 1); press_ret(); printf("Scaling is turned off with unscale(lp);\n"); unscale(lp); print_lp(lp); press_ret(); printf("Now turn B&B debugging off and simplex tracing on with\n"); printf("set_debug(lp, FALSE), set_trace(lp, TRUE) and solve(lp)\n"); set_debug(lp, FALSE); set_trace(lp, TRUE); press_ret(); solve(lp); printf("Where possible, lp_solve will start at the last found basis\n"); printf("We can reset the problem to the initial basis with\n"); printf("default_basis(lp). Now solve it again...\n"); press_ret(); default_basis(lp); solve(lp); printf("It is possible to give variables and constraints names\n"); printf("set_row_name(lp,1,\"speed\"); & set_col_name(lp,2,\"money\")\n"); if (!set_row_name(lp,1,"speed")) ERROR(); if (!set_col_name(lp,2,"money")) ERROR(); print_lp(lp); printf("As you can see, all column and rows are assigned default names\n"); printf("If a column or constraint is deleted, the names shift place also:\n"); press_ret(); printf("del_column(lp,1);\n"); del_column(lp,1); print_lp(lp); press_ret(); delete_lp(lp); /* printf("A lp structure can be created and read from a .lp file\n"); printf("lp = read_LP(\"lp_examples/demo_lag.lp\", TRUE);\n"); printf("The verbose option is used\n"); if ((lp = read_LP("lp_examples/demo_lag.lp", TRUE, "test")) == NULL) ERROR(); press_ret(); printf("lp is now:\n"); print_lp(lp); press_ret(); printf("solution:\n"); set_debug(lp, TRUE); solve(lp); set_debug(lp, FALSE); print_objective(lp); print_solution(lp, 1); print_constraints(lp, 1); press_ret(); printf("You can see that branch & bound was used in this problem\n"); printf("Now remove the last constraint and use lagrangian relaxation\n"); printf("del_constraint(lp,6);\n"); printf("str_add_lag_con(lp, \"1 1 1 0 0 0\", LE, 2);\n"); del_constraint(lp,6); if (!str_add_lag_con(lp, "1 1 1 0 0 0", LE, 2)) ERROR(); print_lp(lp); */ /* printf("Lagrangian relaxation is used in some heuristics. It is now possible\n"); printf("to get a feasible integer solution without usage of branch & bound.\n"); printf("Use lag_solve(lp, 0, 30); 0 is the initial bound, 30 the maximum\n"); printf("number of iterations, the last variable turns the verbose mode on.\n"); press_ret(); set_lag_trace(lp, TRUE); printf("%d\n",lag_solve(lp, 0, 30)); printf("The returncode of lag_solve is 6 or FEAS_FOUND. this means that a feasible\n"); printf("solution has been found. For a list of other possible return values\n"); printf("see the help file. Print this solution with print_objective, print_solution\n"); print_objective(lp); print_solution(lp, 1); print_constraints(lp, 1); delete_lp(lp); */ press_ret(); return(0); }
int main(void) { lprec *lp1,*lp2; FILE *input_file; printf("lp_solve 2.0 demo by Jeroen J. Dirks ([email protected])\n\n"); printf("This demo will show most of the features of lp_solve 2.0\n"); press_ret(); printf("\nWe start by creating a new problem with 4 variables and 0 constraints\n"); printf("We use: lp1=make_lp(0,4);\n"); lp1=make_lp(0,4); press_ret(); printf("We can show the current problem with print_lp(lp1)\n"); print_lp(lp1); press_ret(); printf("Now we add some constraints\n"); printf("str_add_constraint(lp1, \"3 2 2 1\" ,LE,4)\n"); printf("This is the string version of add_constraint. For the normal version\n"); printf("of add_constraint see the file lpkit.h\n"); str_add_constraint(lp1, "3 2 2 1", LE, 4); print_lp(lp1); press_ret(); printf("str_add_constraint(lp1, \"0 4 3 1\" ,GE,3)\n"); str_add_constraint(lp1, "0 4 3 1", GE, 3); print_lp(lp1); press_ret(); printf("Set the objective function\n"); printf("str_set_obj_fn(lp1, \"2 3 -2 3\")\n"); str_set_obj_fn(lp1, "2 3 -2 3"); print_lp(lp1); press_ret(); printf("Now solve the problem with printf(solve(lp1));\n"); printf("%d",solve(lp1)); press_ret(); printf("The value is 0, this means we found an optimal solution\n"); printf("We can display this solution with print_solution(lp1)\n"); print_solution(lp1); press_ret(); printf("The dual variables of the solution are printed with\n"); printf("print_duals(lp1);\n"); print_duals(lp1); press_ret(); printf("We can change a single element in the matrix with\n"); printf("set_mat(lp1,2,1,0.5)\n"); set_mat(lp1,2,1,0.5); print_lp(lp1); press_ret(); printf("It we want to maximise the objective function use set_maxim(lp1);\n"); set_maxim(lp1); print_lp(lp1); press_ret(); printf("after solving this gives us:\n"); solve(lp1); print_solution(lp1); print_duals(lp1); press_ret(); printf("Change the value of a rhs element with set_rh(lp1,1,7.45)\n"); set_rh(lp1,1,7.45); print_lp(lp1); solve(lp1); print_solution(lp1); press_ret(); printf("We change Var[4] to the integer type with\n"); printf("set_int(lp1, 4, TRUE)\n"); set_int(lp1, 4, TRUE); print_lp(lp1); printf("We set branch & bound debugging on with lp1->debug=TRUE\n"); lp1->debug=TRUE; printf("and solve...\n"); press_ret(); solve(lp1); print_solution(lp1); press_ret(); printf("We can set bounds on the variables with\n"); printf("set_lowbo(lp1,2,2); & set_upbo(lp1,4,5.3)\n"); set_lowbo(lp1,2,2); set_upbo(lp1,4,5.3); print_lp(lp1); press_ret(); solve(lp1); print_solution(lp1); press_ret(); printf("Now remove a constraint with del_constraint(lp1, 1)\n"); del_constraint(lp1,1); print_lp(lp1); printf("Add an equality constraint\n"); str_add_constraint(lp1, "1 2 1 4", EQ, 8); print_lp(lp1); press_ret(); printf("A column can be added with:\n"); printf("str_add_column(lp1,\"3 2 2\");\n"); str_add_column(lp1,"3 2 2"); print_lp(lp1); press_ret(); printf("A column can be removed with:\n"); printf("del_column(lp1,3);\n"); del_column(lp1,3); print_lp(lp1); press_ret(); printf("We can use automatic scaling with:\n"); printf("auto_scale(lp1);\n"); auto_scale(lp1); print_lp(lp1); press_ret(); printf("The function mat_elm(lprec *lp, int row, int column) returns a single\n"); printf("matrix element\n"); printf("%s mat_elm(lp1,2,3), mat_elm(lp1,1,1); gives\n","printf(\"%f %f\\n\","); printf("%f %f\n",mat_elm(lp1,2,3), mat_elm(lp1,1,1)); printf("Notice that mat_elm returns the value of the original unscaled problem\n"); press_ret(); printf("It there are any integer type variables, then only the rows are scaled\n"); printf("set_int(lp1,3,FALSE);\n"); printf("auto_scale(lp1);\n"); set_int(lp1,3,FALSE); auto_scale(lp1); print_lp(lp1); press_ret(); solve(lp1); printf("print_solution gives the solution to the original problem\n"); print_solution(lp1); press_ret(); printf("Scaling is turned off with unscale(lp1);\n"); unscale(lp1); print_lp(lp1); press_ret(); printf("Now turn B&B debugging of and simplex tracing on with\n"); printf("lp1->debug=FALSE, lp1->trace=TRUE and solve(lp1)\n"); lp1->debug=FALSE; lp1->trace=TRUE; press_ret(); solve(lp1); printf("Where possible, lp_solve will start at the last found basis\n"); printf("We can reset the problem to the initial basis with\n"); printf("reset_basis(lp1). Now solve it again...\n"); press_ret(); reset_basis(lp1); solve(lp1); press_ret(); printf("It is possible to give variables and constraints names\n"); printf("set_row_name(lp1,1,\"speed\"); & set_col_name(lp1,2,\"money\")\n"); set_row_name(lp1,1,"speed"); set_col_name(lp1,2,"money"); print_lp(lp1); printf("As you can see, all column and rows are assigned default names\n"); printf("If a column or constraint is deleted, the names shift place also:\n"); press_ret(); printf("del_column(lp1,1);\n"); del_column(lp1,1); print_lp(lp1); press_ret(); printf("A lp structure can be created and read from a .lp file\n"); printf("input_file=fopen(\"lp_examples/demo_lag.lp\",\"r\");\n"); printf("lp2 = read_lp_file(input_file, TRUE);\n"); printf("The verbose option is used\n"); input_file = fopen("lp_examples/demo_lag.lp", "r"); if (input_file == NULL) { printf("Can't find demo_lag.lp, stopping\n"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } lp2 = read_lp_file(input_file, TRUE, "test"); press_ret(); printf("lp2 is now:\n"); print_lp(lp2); press_ret(); printf("solution:\n"); lp2->debug=TRUE; solve(lp2); lp2->debug=FALSE; print_solution(lp2); press_ret(); printf("You can see that branch & bound was used in this problem\n"); printf("Now remove the last constraint and use lagrangian relaxation\n"); printf("del_constraint(lp2,6);\n"); printf("str_add_lag_con(lp2, \"1 1 1 0 0 0\", LE, 2);\n"); del_constraint(lp2,6); str_add_lag_con(lp2, "1 1 1 0 0 0", LE, 2); print_lp(lp2); printf("Lagrangian relaxation is used in some heuristics. It is now possible\n"); printf("to get a feasible integer soltution without usage of branch & bound.\n"); printf("Use lag_solve(lp2, 0, 40, TRUE); 0 is the initial bound, 30 the maximum\n"); printf("number of iterations, the last variable turns the verbose mode on.\n"); press_ret(); printf("%d\n",lag_solve(lp2, 0, 30, TRUE)); printf("The returncode of lag_solve is 6 or FEAS_FOUND. this means that a feasible\n"); printf("solution has been found. For a list of other possible return values\n"); printf("see \"lpkit.h\". Print this solution with print_solution\n"); print_solution(lp2); press_ret(); return(0); }
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { lprec *lp = NULL; char *filen, *wlp = NULL, *wmps = NULL, *wfmps = NULL, plp = FALSE; int i; int verbose = IMPORTANT /* CRITICAL */; int debug = -1; MYBOOL report = FALSE; MYBOOL nonames = FALSE, norownames = FALSE, nocolnames = FALSE; MYBOOL write_model_after = FALSE; MYBOOL noint = FALSE; int print_sol = -1; MYBOOL print_stats = FALSE; int floor_first = -1; MYBOOL do_set_bb_depthlimit = FALSE; int bb_depthlimit = 0; MYBOOL do_set_solutionlimit = FALSE; int solutionlimit = 0; MYBOOL break_at_first = FALSE; int scaling = 0; double scaleloop = 0; MYBOOL tracing = FALSE; short filetype = filetypeLP; int anti_degen1 = -1; int anti_degen2 = -1; short print_timing = FALSE; short parse_only = FALSE; int do_presolve = -1; short objective = 0; short PRINT_SOLUTION = 2; int improve = -1; int pivoting1 = -1; int pivoting2 = -1; int bb_rule1 = -1; int bb_rule2 = -1; int max_num_inv = -1; int scalemode1 = -1; int scalemode2 = -1; int crashmode = -1; char *guessbasis = NULL; /* short timeoutok = FALSE; */ long sectimeout = -1; int result; MYBOOL preferdual = AUTOMATIC; int simplextype = -1; MYBOOL do_set_obj_bound = FALSE; REAL obj_bound = 0; REAL mip_absgap = -1; REAL mip_relgap = -1; REAL epsperturb = -1; REAL epsint = -1; REAL epspivot = -1; REAL epsd = -1; REAL epsb = -1; REAL epsel = -1; MYBOOL do_set_break_at_value = FALSE; REAL break_at_value = 0; REAL accuracy_error0, accuracy_error = -1; FILE *fpin = stdin; char *bfp = NULL; char *rxliname = NULL, *rxli = NULL, *rxlidata = NULL, *rxlioptions = NULL, *wxliname = NULL, *wxlisol = NULL, *wxli = NULL, *wxlioptions = NULL, *wxlisoloptions = NULL; char *rbasname = NULL, *wbasname = NULL; char *debugdump_before = NULL; char *debugdump_after = NULL; char *rparname = NULL; char *rparoptions = NULL; char *wparname = NULL; char *wparoptions = NULL; char obj_in_basis = -1; char mps_ibm = FALSE; char mps_negobjconst = FALSE; char mps_free = FALSE; MYBOOL ok; # define SCALINGTHRESHOLD 0.03 /* read command line arguments */ # if defined FORTIFY Fortify_EnterScope(); # endif for(i = 1; i < argc; i++) { ok = FALSE; if(strncmp(argv[i], "-v", 2) == 0) { if (argv[i][2]) verbose = atoi(argv[i] + 2); else verbose = NORMAL; } else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-d") == 0) debug = TRUE; else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-R") == 0) report = TRUE; else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-i") == 0) print_sol = TRUE; else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-ia") == 0) print_sol = AUTOMATIC; else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-stat") == 0) print_stats = TRUE; else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-nonames") == 0) nonames = TRUE; else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-norownames") == 0) norownames = TRUE; else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-nocolnames") == 0) nocolnames = TRUE; else if((strcmp(argv[i], "-c") == 0) || (strcmp(argv[i], "-cc") == 0)) floor_first = BRANCH_CEILING; else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-cf") == 0) floor_first = BRANCH_FLOOR; else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-ca") == 0) floor_first = BRANCH_AUTOMATIC; else if((strcmp(argv[i], "-depth") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) { do_set_bb_depthlimit = TRUE; bb_depthlimit = atoi(argv[++i]); } else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-Bw") == 0) or_value(&bb_rule2, NODE_WEIGHTREVERSEMODE); else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-Bb") == 0) or_value(&bb_rule2, NODE_BRANCHREVERSEMODE); else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-Bg") == 0) or_value(&bb_rule2, NODE_GREEDYMODE); else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-Bp") == 0) or_value(&bb_rule2, NODE_PSEUDOCOSTMODE); else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-BR") == 0) or_value(&bb_rule2, NODE_PSEUDORATIOSELECT); else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-Bf") == 0) or_value(&bb_rule2, NODE_DEPTHFIRSTMODE); else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-Br") == 0) or_value(&bb_rule2, NODE_RANDOMIZEMODE); else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-BG") == 0) or_value(&bb_rule2, 0 /* NODE_GUBMODE */); /* doesn't work yet */ else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-Bd") == 0) or_value(&bb_rule2, NODE_DYNAMICMODE); else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-Bs") == 0) or_value(&bb_rule2, NODE_RESTARTMODE); else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-BB") == 0) or_value(&bb_rule2, NODE_BREADTHFIRSTMODE); else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-Bo") == 0) or_value(&bb_rule2, NODE_AUTOORDER); else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-Bc") == 0) or_value(&bb_rule2, NODE_RCOSTFIXING); else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-Bi") == 0) or_value(&bb_rule2, NODE_STRONGINIT); else if(strncmp(argv[i], "-B", 2) == 0) { if (argv[i][2]) set_value(&bb_rule1, atoi(argv[i] + 2)); else set_value(&bb_rule1, NODE_FIRSTSELECT); } else if((strcmp(argv[i], "-n") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) { do_set_solutionlimit = TRUE; solutionlimit = atoi(argv[++i]); } else if((strcmp(argv[i], "-b") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) { obj_bound = atof(argv[++i]); do_set_obj_bound = TRUE; } else if(((strcmp(argv[i], "-g") == 0) || (strcmp(argv[i], "-ga") == 0)) && (i + 1 < argc)) mip_absgap = atof(argv[++i]); else if((strcmp(argv[i], "-gr") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) mip_relgap = atof(argv[++i]); else if((strcmp(argv[i], "-e") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) { epsint = atof(argv[++i]); if((epsint <= 0.0) || (epsint >= 0.5)) { fprintf(stderr, "Invalid tolerance %g; 0 < epsilon < 0.5\n", (double)epsint); EndOfPgr(FORCED_EXIT); } } else if((strcmp(argv[i], "-r") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) max_num_inv = atoi(argv[++i]); else if((strcmp(argv[i], "-o") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) { break_at_value = atof(argv[++i]); do_set_break_at_value = TRUE; } else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-f") == 0) break_at_first = TRUE; else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-timeoutok") == 0) /* timeoutok = TRUE */; /* option no longer needed, but still accepted */ else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-h") == 0) { print_help(argv); EndOfPgr(EXIT_SUCCESS); } else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-prim") == 0) preferdual = FALSE; else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-dual") == 0) preferdual = TRUE; else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-simplexpp") == 0) simplextype = SIMPLEX_PRIMAL_PRIMAL; else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-simplexdp") == 0) simplextype = SIMPLEX_DUAL_PRIMAL; else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-simplexpd") == 0) simplextype = SIMPLEX_PRIMAL_DUAL; else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-simplexdd") == 0) simplextype = SIMPLEX_DUAL_DUAL; else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-sp") == 0) or_value(&scalemode2, SCALE_POWER2); else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-si") == 0) or_value(&scalemode2, SCALE_INTEGERS); else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-se") == 0) or_value(&scalemode2, SCALE_EQUILIBRATE); else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-sq") == 0) or_value(&scalemode2, SCALE_QUADRATIC); else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-sl") == 0) or_value(&scalemode2, SCALE_LOGARITHMIC); else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-sd") == 0) or_value(&scalemode2, SCALE_DYNUPDATE); else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-sr") == 0) or_value(&scalemode2, SCALE_ROWSONLY); else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-sc") == 0) or_value(&scalemode2, SCALE_COLSONLY); else if(strncmp(argv[i], "-s", 2) == 0) { set_value(&scalemode1, SCALE_NONE); scaling = SCALE_MEAN; if (argv[i][2]) { switch (atoi(argv[i] + 2)) { case 0: scaling = SCALE_NONE; break; case 1: set_value(&scalemode1, SCALE_GEOMETRIC); break; case 2: set_value(&scalemode1, SCALE_CURTISREID); break; case 3: set_value(&scalemode1, SCALE_EXTREME); break; case 4: set_value(&scalemode1, SCALE_MEAN); break; case 5: set_value(&scalemode1, SCALE_MEAN | SCALE_LOGARITHMIC); break; case 6: set_value(&scalemode1, SCALE_RANGE); break; case 7: set_value(&scalemode1, SCALE_MEAN | SCALE_QUADRATIC); break; } } else set_value(&scalemode1, SCALE_MEAN); if((i + 1 < argc) && (isNum(argv[i + 1]))) scaleloop = atoi(argv[++i]); } else if(strncmp(argv[i], "-C", 2) == 0) crashmode = atoi(argv[i] + 2); else if((strcmp(argv[i],"-gbas") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) guessbasis = argv[++i]; else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-t") == 0) tracing = TRUE; else if(strncmp(argv[i], "-S", 2) == 0) { if (argv[i][2]) PRINT_SOLUTION = (short) atoi(argv[i] + 2); else PRINT_SOLUTION = 2; } else if(strncmp(argv[i], "-improve", 8) == 0) { if (argv[i][8]) or_value(&improve, atoi(argv[i] + 8)); } else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-pivll") == 0) or_value(&pivoting2, PRICE_LOOPLEFT); else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-pivla") == 0) or_value(&pivoting2, PRICE_LOOPALTERNATE); #if defined EnablePartialOptimization else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-pivpc") == 0) or_value(&pivoting2, PRICE_AUTOPARTIALCOLS); else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-pivpr") == 0) or_value(&pivoting2, PRICE_AUTOPARTIALROWS); else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-pivp") == 0) or_value(&pivoting2, PRICE_AUTOPARTIAL); #endif else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-pivf") == 0) or_value(&pivoting2, PRICE_PRIMALFALLBACK); else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-pivm") == 0) or_value(&pivoting2, PRICE_MULTIPLE); else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-piva") == 0) or_value(&pivoting2, PRICE_ADAPTIVE); else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-pivr") == 0) or_value(&pivoting2, PRICE_RANDOMIZE); else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-pivh") == 0) or_value(&pivoting2, PRICE_HARRISTWOPASS); else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-pivt") == 0) or_value(&pivoting2, PRICE_TRUENORMINIT); else if(strncmp(argv[i], "-piv", 4) == 0) { if (argv[i][4]) set_value(&pivoting1, atoi(argv[i] + 4)); else set_value(&pivoting1, PRICER_DEVEX | PRICE_ADAPTIVE); } #if defined PARSER_LP else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-lp") == 0) filetype = filetypeLP; #endif else if((strcmp(argv[i],"-wlp") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) wlp = argv[++i]; else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-plp") == 0) plp = TRUE; else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-mps") == 0) filetype = filetypeMPS; else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-mps_ibm") == 0) mps_ibm = TRUE; else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-mps_negobjconst") == 0) mps_negobjconst = TRUE; else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-mps_free") == 0) mps_free = TRUE; else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-fmps") == 0) filetype = filetypeFREEMPS; else if((strcmp(argv[i],"-wmps") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) wmps = argv[++i]; else if((strcmp(argv[i],"-wfmps") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) wfmps = argv[++i]; else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-wafter") == 0) write_model_after = TRUE; else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-degen") == 0) set_value(&anti_degen1, ANTIDEGEN_DEFAULT); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-degenf") == 0) or_value(&anti_degen2, ANTIDEGEN_FIXEDVARS); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-degenc") == 0) or_value(&anti_degen2, ANTIDEGEN_COLUMNCHECK); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-degens") == 0) or_value(&anti_degen2, ANTIDEGEN_STALLING); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-degenn") == 0) or_value(&anti_degen2, ANTIDEGEN_NUMFAILURE); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-degenl") == 0) or_value(&anti_degen2, ANTIDEGEN_LOSTFEAS); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-degeni") == 0) or_value(&anti_degen2, ANTIDEGEN_INFEASIBLE); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-degend") == 0) or_value(&anti_degen2, ANTIDEGEN_DYNAMIC); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-degenb") == 0) or_value(&anti_degen2, ANTIDEGEN_DURINGBB); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-degenr") == 0) or_value(&anti_degen2, ANTIDEGEN_RHSPERTURB); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-degenp") == 0) or_value(&anti_degen2, ANTIDEGEN_BOUNDFLIP); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-time") == 0) { if(clock() == -1) fprintf(stderr, "CPU times not available on this machine\n"); else print_timing = TRUE; } else if((strcmp(argv[i],"-bfp") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) bfp = argv[++i]; else if((strcmp(argv[i],"-rxli") == 0) && (i + 2 < argc)) { rxliname = argv[++i]; rxli = argv[++i]; fpin = NULL; filetype = filetypeXLI; } else if((strcmp(argv[i],"-rxlidata") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) rxlidata = argv[++i]; else if((strcmp(argv[i],"-rxliopt") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) rxlioptions = argv[++i]; else if((strcmp(argv[i],"-wxli") == 0) && (i + 2 < argc)) { wxliname = argv[++i]; wxli = argv[++i]; } else if((strcmp(argv[i],"-wxliopt") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) wxlioptions = argv[++i]; else if((strcmp(argv[i],"-wxlisol") == 0) && (i + 2 < argc)) { wxliname = argv[++i]; wxlisol = argv[++i]; } else if((strcmp(argv[i],"-wxlisolopt") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) wxlisoloptions = argv[++i]; else if((strcmp(argv[i],"-rbas") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) rbasname = argv[++i]; else if((strcmp(argv[i],"-wbas") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) wbasname = argv[++i]; else if((strcmp(argv[i],"-Db") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) debugdump_before = argv[++i]; else if((strcmp(argv[i],"-Da") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) debugdump_after = argv[++i]; else if((strcmp(argv[i],"-timeout") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) sectimeout = atol(argv[++i]); else if((strcmp(argv[i],"-trej") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) epspivot = atof(argv[++i]); else if((strcmp(argv[i],"-epsp") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) epsperturb = atof(argv[++i]); else if((strcmp(argv[i],"-epsd") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) epsd = atof(argv[++i]); else if((strcmp(argv[i],"-epsb") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) epsb = atof(argv[++i]); else if((strcmp(argv[i],"-epsel") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) epsel = atof(argv[++i]); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-parse_only") == 0) parse_only = TRUE; else ok = TRUE; if(!ok) ; else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-presolverow") == 0) or_value(&do_presolve, PRESOLVE_ROWS); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-presolvecol") == 0) or_value(&do_presolve, PRESOLVE_COLS); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-presolve") == 0) or_value(&do_presolve, PRESOLVE_ROWS | PRESOLVE_COLS); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-presolvel") == 0) or_value(&do_presolve, PRESOLVE_LINDEP); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-presolves") == 0) or_value(&do_presolve, PRESOLVE_SOS); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-presolver") == 0) or_value(&do_presolve, PRESOLVE_REDUCEMIP); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-presolvek") == 0) or_value(&do_presolve, PRESOLVE_KNAPSACK); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-presolveq") == 0) or_value(&do_presolve, PRESOLVE_ELIMEQ2); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-presolvem") == 0) or_value(&do_presolve, PRESOLVE_MERGEROWS); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-presolvefd") == 0) or_value(&do_presolve, PRESOLVE_COLFIXDUAL); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-presolvebnd") == 0) or_value(&do_presolve, PRESOLVE_BOUNDS); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-presolved") == 0) or_value(&do_presolve, PRESOLVE_DUALS); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-presolvef") == 0) or_value(&do_presolve, PRESOLVE_IMPLIEDFREE); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-presolveslk") == 0) or_value(&do_presolve, PRESOLVE_IMPLIEDSLK); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-presolveg") == 0) or_value(&do_presolve, PRESOLVE_REDUCEGCD); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-presolveb") == 0) or_value(&do_presolve, PRESOLVE_PROBEFIX); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-presolvec") == 0) or_value(&do_presolve, PRESOLVE_PROBEREDUCE); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-presolverowd") == 0) or_value(&do_presolve, PRESOLVE_ROWDOMINATE); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-presolvecold") == 0) or_value(&do_presolve, PRESOLVE_COLDOMINATE); else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-min") == 0) objective = -1; else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-max") == 0) objective = 1; else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-noint") == 0) noint = TRUE; else if((strcmp(argv[i],"-rpar") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) i++; else if((strcmp(argv[i],"-rparopt") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) i++; else if((strcmp(argv[i],"-wpar") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) i++; else if((strcmp(argv[i],"-wparopt") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) i++; else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-o0") == 0) obj_in_basis = FALSE; else if(strcmp(argv[i],"-o1") == 0) obj_in_basis = TRUE; else if((strcmp(argv[i], "-ac") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) accuracy_error = atof(argv[++i]); else if(fpin == stdin) { filen = argv[i]; if(*filen == '<') filen++; if((fpin = fopen(filen, "r")) == NULL) { print_help(argv); fprintf(stderr,"\nError, Unable to open input file '%s'\n", argv[i]); EndOfPgr(FORCED_EXIT); } } else { filen = argv[i]; if(*filen != '>') { print_help(argv); fprintf(stderr, "\nError, Unrecognized command line argument '%s'\n", argv[i]); EndOfPgr(FORCED_EXIT); } } } signal(SIGABRT,/* (void (*) OF((int))) */ SIGABRT_func); if ((filetype != filetypeXLI) && (fpin == NULL)) { lp = NULL; fprintf(stderr, "Cannot combine -rxli option with -lp, -mps, -fmps.\n"); } else { switch(filetype) { #if defined PARSER_LP case filetypeLP: lp = read_lp(fpin, verbose, NULL); break; #endif case filetypeMPS: lp = read_mps(fpin, verbose | (mps_free ? MPS_FREE : 0) | (mps_ibm ? MPS_IBM : 0) | (mps_negobjconst ? MPS_NEGOBJCONST : 0)); break; case filetypeFREEMPS: lp = read_freemps(fpin, verbose | (mps_ibm ? MPS_IBM : 0) | (mps_negobjconst ? MPS_NEGOBJCONST : 0)); break; case filetypeXLI: lp = read_XLI(rxliname, rxli, rxlidata, rxlioptions, verbose); break; } } if((fpin != NULL) && (fpin != stdin)) fclose(fpin); if(print_timing) print_cpu_times("Parsing input"); if(lp == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "Unable to read model.\n"); EndOfPgr(FORCED_EXIT); } for(i = 1; i < argc; i++) { if((strcmp(argv[i],"-rpar") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) { if(rparname != NULL) { if(!read_params(lp, rparname, rparoptions)) { fprintf(stderr, "Unable to read parameter file (%s)\n", rparname); delete_lp(lp); EndOfPgr(FORCED_EXIT); } } rparname = argv[++i]; } else if((strcmp(argv[i],"-rparopt") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) rparoptions = argv[++i]; else if((strcmp(argv[i],"-wpar") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) wparname = argv[++i]; else if((strcmp(argv[i],"-wparopt") == 0) && (i + 1 < argc)) wparoptions = argv[++i]; } if(rparname != NULL) if(!read_params(lp, rparname, rparoptions)) { fprintf(stderr, "Unable to read parameter file (%s)\n", rparname); delete_lp(lp); EndOfPgr(FORCED_EXIT); } if((nonames) || (nocolnames)) set_use_names(lp, FALSE, FALSE); if((nonames) || (norownames)) set_use_names(lp, TRUE, FALSE); if(objective != 0) { if(objective == 1) set_maxim(lp); else set_minim(lp); } if (obj_in_basis != -1) set_obj_in_basis(lp, obj_in_basis); if(noint) { /* remove integer conditions */ for(i = get_Ncolumns(lp); i >= 1; i--) { if(is_SOS_var(lp, i)) { fprintf(stderr, "Unable to remove integer conditions because there is at least one SOS constraint\n"); delete_lp(lp); EndOfPgr(FORCED_EXIT); } set_semicont(lp, i, FALSE); set_int(lp, i, FALSE); } } if(!write_model_after) write_model(lp, plp, wlp, wmps, wfmps, wxli, NULL, wxliname, wxlioptions); if(print_stats) print_statistics(lp); if(parse_only) { if(!write_model_after) { delete_lp(lp); EndOfPgr(0); } /* else if(!sectimeout) */ sectimeout = 1; } if(PRINT_SOLUTION >= 5) print_lp(lp); #if 0 put_abortfunc(lp,(abortfunc *) myabortfunc, NULL); #endif if(sectimeout > 0) set_timeout(lp, sectimeout); if(print_sol >= 0) set_print_sol(lp, print_sol); if(epsint >= 0) set_epsint(lp, epsint); if(epspivot >= 0) set_epspivot(lp, epspivot); if(epsperturb >= 0) set_epsperturb(lp, epsperturb); if(epsd >= 0) set_epsd(lp, epsd); if(epsb >= 0) set_epsb(lp, epsb); if(epsel >= 0) set_epsel(lp, epsel); if(debug >= 0) set_debug(lp, (MYBOOL) debug); if(floor_first != -1) set_bb_floorfirst(lp, floor_first); if(do_set_bb_depthlimit) set_bb_depthlimit(lp, bb_depthlimit); if(do_set_solutionlimit) set_solutionlimit(lp, solutionlimit); if(tracing) set_trace(lp, tracing); if(do_set_obj_bound) set_obj_bound(lp, obj_bound); if(do_set_break_at_value) set_break_at_value(lp, break_at_value); if(break_at_first) set_break_at_first(lp, break_at_first); if(mip_absgap >= 0) set_mip_gap(lp, TRUE, mip_absgap); if(mip_relgap >= 0) set_mip_gap(lp, FALSE, mip_relgap); if((anti_degen1 != -1) || (anti_degen2 != -1)) { if((anti_degen1 == -1) || (anti_degen2 != -1)) anti_degen1 = 0; if(anti_degen2 == -1) anti_degen2 = 0; set_anti_degen(lp, anti_degen1 | anti_degen2); } set_presolve(lp, ((do_presolve == -1) ? get_presolve(lp): do_presolve) | ((PRINT_SOLUTION >= 4) ? PRESOLVE_SENSDUALS : 0), get_presolveloops(lp)); if(improve != -1) set_improve(lp, improve); if(max_num_inv >= 0) set_maxpivot(lp, max_num_inv); if(preferdual != AUTOMATIC) set_preferdual(lp, preferdual); if((pivoting1 != -1) || (pivoting2 != -1)) { if(pivoting1 == -1) pivoting1 = get_pivoting(lp) & PRICER_LASTOPTION; if(pivoting2 == -1) pivoting2 = 0; set_pivoting(lp, pivoting1 | pivoting2); } if((scalemode1 != -1) || (scalemode2 != -1)) { if(scalemode1 == -1) scalemode1 = get_scaling(lp) & SCALE_CURTISREID; if(scalemode2 == -1) scalemode2 = 0; set_scaling(lp, scalemode1 | scalemode2); } if(crashmode != -1) set_basiscrash(lp, crashmode); if((bb_rule1 != -1) || (bb_rule2 != -1)) { if(bb_rule1 == -1) bb_rule1 = get_bb_rule(lp) & NODE_USERSELECT; if(bb_rule2 == -1) bb_rule2 = 0; set_bb_rule(lp, bb_rule1 | bb_rule2); } if(simplextype != -1) set_simplextype(lp, simplextype); if(bfp != NULL) if(!set_BFP(lp, bfp)) { fprintf(stderr, "Unable to set BFP package.\n"); delete_lp(lp); EndOfPgr(FORCED_EXIT); } if(debugdump_before != NULL) print_debugdump(lp, debugdump_before); if(report) put_msgfunc(lp, LPMessageCB, NULL, MSG_LPFEASIBLE | MSG_LPOPTIMAL | MSG_MILPFEASIBLE | MSG_MILPBETTER | MSG_PERFORMANCE); if(scaling) { if(scaleloop <= 0) scaleloop = 5; if(scaleloop - (int) scaleloop < SCALINGTHRESHOLD) scaleloop = (int) scaleloop + SCALINGTHRESHOLD; set_scalelimit(lp, scaleloop); } if (accuracy_error != -1) set_break_numeric_accuracy(lp, accuracy_error); if(guessbasis != NULL) { REAL *guessvector, a; int *basisvector; int Nrows = get_Nrows(lp); int Ncolumns = get_Ncolumns(lp); int col; char buf[50], *ptr; FILE *fp; if ((fp = fopen(guessbasis, "r")) != NULL) { guessvector = (REAL *) calloc(1+Ncolumns, sizeof(*guessvector)); basisvector = (int *) malloc((1+Nrows+Ncolumns)*sizeof(*basisvector)); if ((guessvector != NULL) && (basisvector != NULL)) { while ((!feof(fp)) && (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) != NULL)) { ptr = strrchr(buf, ':'); if (ptr == NULL) { printf("Mallformed line: %s\n", buf); } else { a = atof(ptr + 1); while ((ptr > buf) && (isspace(ptr[-1]))) ptr--; *ptr = 0; col = get_nameindex(lp, buf, FALSE); if (col < 1) printf("guess_basis: Unknown variable name %s\n", buf); else guessvector[col] = a; } } if (guess_basis(lp, guessvector, basisvector)) { if (!set_basis(lp, basisvector, TRUE)) printf("Unable to set guessed basis.\n"); } else printf("Unable to guess basis from provided variables.\n"); } else printf("guess_basis: Out of memory.\n"); if (basisvector != NULL) free(basisvector); if (guessvector != NULL) free(guessvector); fclose(fp); } else printf("Unable to open file %s\n", guessbasis); } if(rbasname != NULL) if(!read_basis(lp, rbasname, NULL)) { fprintf(stderr, "Unable to read basis file.\n"); delete_lp(lp); EndOfPgr(FORCED_EXIT); } result = solve(lp); if(wbasname != NULL) if(!write_basis(lp, wbasname)) fprintf(stderr, "Unable to write basis file.\n"); if(write_model_after) write_model(lp, plp, wlp, wmps, wfmps, wxli, NULL, wxliname, wxlioptions); write_model(lp, FALSE, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, wxlisol, wxliname, wxlisoloptions); if(PRINT_SOLUTION >= 6) print_scales(lp); if((print_timing) && (!parse_only)) print_cpu_times("solving"); if(debugdump_after != NULL) print_debugdump(lp, debugdump_after); if(wparname != NULL) if(!write_params(lp, wparname, wparoptions)) { fprintf(stderr, "Unable to write parameter file (%s)\n", wparname); delete_lp(lp); EndOfPgr(FORCED_EXIT); } if(parse_only) { delete_lp(lp); EndOfPgr(0); } /* if((timeoutok) && (result == TIMEOUT) && (get_solutioncount(lp) > 0)) result = OPTIMAL; */ switch(result) { case SUBOPTIMAL: case PRESOLVED: case OPTIMAL: case PROCBREAK: case FEASFOUND: if ((result == SUBOPTIMAL) && (PRINT_SOLUTION >= 1)) printf("Suboptimal solution\n"); if (result == PRESOLVED) printf("Presolved solution\n"); if (PRINT_SOLUTION >= 1) print_objective(lp); if (PRINT_SOLUTION >= 2) print_solution(lp, 1); if (PRINT_SOLUTION >= 3) print_constraints(lp, 1); if (PRINT_SOLUTION >= 4) print_duals(lp); if(tracing) fprintf(stderr, "Branch & Bound depth: %d\nNodes processed: %.0f\nSimplex pivots: %.0f\nNumber of equal solutions: %d\n", get_max_level(lp), (REAL) get_total_nodes(lp), (REAL) get_total_iter(lp), get_solutioncount(lp)); break; case NOMEMORY: if (PRINT_SOLUTION >= 1) printf("Out of memory\n"); break; case INFEASIBLE: if (PRINT_SOLUTION >= 1) printf("This problem is infeasible\n"); break; case UNBOUNDED: if (PRINT_SOLUTION >= 1) printf("This problem is unbounded\n"); break; case PROCFAIL: if (PRINT_SOLUTION >= 1) printf("The B&B routine failed\n"); break; case TIMEOUT: if (PRINT_SOLUTION >= 1) printf("Timeout\n"); break; case USERABORT: if (PRINT_SOLUTION >= 1) printf("User aborted\n"); break; case ACCURACYERROR: if (PRINT_SOLUTION >= 1) printf("Accuracy error\n"); break; default: if (PRINT_SOLUTION >= 1) printf("lp_solve failed\n"); break; } if (PRINT_SOLUTION >= 7) print_tableau(lp); delete_lp(lp); EndOfPgr(result); return(result); }
int main ( int argv, char * argc[] ) { # if defined ERROR # undef ERROR # endif # define ERROR() { fprintf(stderr, "Error\n"); exit(1); } lprec *lp; int majorversion, minorversion, release, build; #if defined FORTIFY Fortify_EnterScope(); #endif lp_solve_version(&majorversion, &minorversion, &release, &build); printf("lp_solve %d.%d.%d.%d demo\n\n", majorversion, minorversion, release, build); printf("This demo will show most of the features of lp_solve %d.%d.%d.%d\n", majorversion, minorversion, release, build); press_ret(); printf("\nWe start by creating a new problem with 4 variables and 0 constraints\n"); printf("We use: lp=make_lp(0,4);\n"); if ((lp = make_lp(0,4)) == NULL) ERROR(); press_ret(); printf("We can show the current problem with print_lp(lp)\n"); print_lp(lp); press_ret(); printf("Now we add some constraints\n"); printf("add_constraint(lp, {0, 3, 2, 2, 1}, LE, 4)\n"); { double row[] = {0, 3, 2, 2, 1}; if (!add_constraint(lp, row, LE, 4)) ERROR(); } print_lp(lp); press_ret(); printf("add_constraintex is now used to add a row. Only the npn-zero values must be specfied with this call.\n"); printf("add_constraintex(lp, 3, {4, 3, 1}, {2, 3, 4}, GE, 3)\n"); { int colno[] = {2, 3, 4}; double row[] = {4, 3, 1}; if (!add_constraintex(lp, sizeof(colno) / sizeof(*colno), row, colno, GE, 3)) ERROR(); } print_lp(lp); press_ret(); printf("Set the objective function\n"); printf("set_obj_fn(lp, {0, 2, 3, -2, 3})\n"); { double row[] = {0, 2, 3, -2, 3}; if (!set_obj_fn(lp, row)) ERROR(); } print_lp(lp); press_ret(); printf("Now solve the problem with printf(solve(lp));\n"); printf("%d",solve(lp)); press_ret(); printf("The value is 0, this means we found an optimal solution\n"); printf("We can display this solution with print_objective(lp) and print_solution(lp)\n"); print_objective(lp); print_solution(lp, 1); print_constraints(lp, 1); press_ret(); printf("The dual variables of the solution are printed with\n"); printf("print_duals(lp);\n"); print_duals(lp); press_ret(); printf("We can change a single element in the matrix with\n"); printf("set_mat(lp,2,1,0.5)\n"); if (!set_mat(lp,2,1,0.5)) ERROR(); print_lp(lp); press_ret(); printf("If we want to maximize the objective function use set_maxim(lp);\n"); set_maxim(lp); print_lp(lp); press_ret(); printf("after solving this gives us:\n"); solve(lp); print_objective(lp); print_solution(lp, 1); print_constraints(lp, 1); print_duals(lp); press_ret(); printf("Change the value of a rhs element with set_rh(lp,1,7.45)\n"); set_rh(lp,1,7.45); print_lp(lp); solve(lp); print_objective(lp); print_solution(lp, 1); print_constraints(lp, 1); press_ret(); printf("We change %s to the integer type with\n", get_col_name(lp, 4)); printf("set_int(lp, 4, TRUE)\n"); set_int(lp, 4, TRUE); print_lp(lp); printf("We set branch & bound debugging on with set_debug(lp, TRUE)\n"); set_debug(lp, TRUE); printf("and solve...\n"); press_ret(); solve(lp); print_objective(lp); print_solution(lp, 1); print_constraints(lp, 1); press_ret(); printf("We can set bounds on the variables with\n"); printf("set_lowbo(lp,2,2); & set_upbo(lp,4,5.3)\n"); set_lowbo(lp,2,2); set_upbo(lp,4,5.3); print_lp(lp); press_ret(); solve(lp); print_objective(lp); print_solution(lp, 1); print_constraints(lp, 1); press_ret(); printf("Now remove a constraint with del_constraint(lp, 1)\n"); del_constraint(lp,1); print_lp(lp); printf("Add an equality constraint\n"); { double row[] = {0, 1, 2, 1, 4}; if (!add_constraint(lp, row, EQ, 8)) ERROR(); } print_lp(lp); press_ret(); printf("A column can be added with:\n"); printf("add_column(lp,{3, 2, 2});\n"); { double col[] = {3, 2, 2}; if (!add_column(lp, col)) ERROR(); } print_lp(lp); press_ret(); printf("A column can be removed with:\n"); printf("del_column(lp,3);\n"); del_column(lp,3); print_lp(lp); press_ret(); printf("We can use automatic scaling with:\n"); printf("set_scaling(lp, SCALE_MEAN);\n"); set_scaling(lp, SCALE_MEAN); print_lp(lp); press_ret(); printf("The function get_mat(lprec *lp, int row, int column) returns a single\n"); printf("matrix element\n"); printf("%s get_mat(lp,2,3), get_mat(lp,1,1); gives\n","printf(\"%f %f\\n\","); printf("%f %f\n", (double)get_mat(lp,2,3), (double)get_mat(lp,1,1)); printf("Notice that get_mat returns the value of the original unscaled problem\n"); press_ret(); printf("If there are any integer type variables, then only the rows are scaled\n"); printf("set_scaling(lp, SCALE_MEAN);\n"); set_scaling(lp, SCALE_MEAN); printf("set_int(lp,3,FALSE);\n"); set_int(lp,3,FALSE); print_lp(lp); press_ret(); solve(lp); printf("print_objective, print_solution gives the solution to the original problem\n"); print_objective(lp); print_solution(lp, 1); print_constraints(lp, 1); press_ret(); printf("Scaling is turned off with unscale(lp);\n"); unscale(lp); print_lp(lp); press_ret(); printf("Now turn B&B debugging off and simplex tracing on with\n"); printf("set_debug(lp, FALSE), set_trace(lp, TRUE) and solve(lp)\n"); set_debug(lp, FALSE); set_trace(lp, TRUE); press_ret(); solve(lp); printf("Where possible, lp_solve will start at the last found basis\n"); printf("We can reset the problem to the initial basis with\n"); printf("default_basis(lp). Now solve it again...\n"); press_ret(); default_basis(lp); solve(lp); printf("It is possible to give variables and constraints names\n"); printf("set_row_name(lp,1,\"speed\"); & set_col_name(lp,2,\"money\")\n"); if (!set_row_name(lp,1,"speed")) ERROR(); if (!set_col_name(lp,2,"money")) ERROR(); print_lp(lp); printf("As you can see, all column and rows are assigned default names\n"); printf("If a column or constraint is deleted, the names shift place also:\n"); press_ret(); printf("del_column(lp,1);\n"); del_column(lp,1); print_lp(lp); press_ret(); write_lp(lp, "lp.lp"); delete_lp(lp); printf("An lp structure can be created and read from a .lp file\n"); printf("lp = read_lp(\"lp.lp\", TRUE);\n"); printf("The verbose option is used\n"); if ((lp = read_LP("lp.lp", TRUE, "test")) == NULL) ERROR(); press_ret(); printf("lp is now:\n"); print_lp(lp); press_ret(); printf("solution:\n"); set_debug(lp, TRUE); solve(lp); set_debug(lp, FALSE); print_objective(lp); print_solution(lp, 1); print_constraints(lp, 1); press_ret(); delete_lp(lp); #if defined FORTIFY Fortify_LeaveScope(); #endif return 0; }