static void usb_serial_realize(USBDevice *dev, Error **errp)
{
USBSerialState *s = USB_SERIAL_DEV(dev);
Error *local_err = NULL;
CharDriverState *chr = qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(&s->cs);
usb_desc_create_serial(dev);
usb_desc_init(dev);
dev->auto_attach = 0;
if (!chr) {
error_setg(errp, "Property chardev is required");
return;
}
usb_check_attach(dev, &local_err);
if (local_err) {
error_propagate(errp, local_err);
return;
}
qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&s->cs, usb_serial_can_read, usb_serial_read,
usb_serial_event, s, NULL, true);
usb_serial_handle_reset(dev);
if (chr->be_open && !dev->attached) {
usb_device_attach(dev, &error_abort);
}
}
static void virtconsole_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
VirtIOSerialPort *port = VIRTIO_SERIAL_PORT(dev);
VirtConsole *vcon = VIRTIO_CONSOLE(dev);
VirtIOSerialPortClass *k = VIRTIO_SERIAL_PORT_GET_CLASS(dev);
Chardev *chr = qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(&vcon->chr);
if (port->id == 0 && !k->is_console) {
error_setg(errp, "Port number 0 on virtio-serial devices reserved "
"for virtconsole devices for backward compatibility.");
return;
}
if (chr) {
/*
* For consoles we don't block guest data transfer just
* because nothing is connected - we'll just let it go
* whetherever the chardev wants - /dev/null probably.
*
* For serial ports we need 100% reliable data transfer
* so we use the opened/closed signals from chardev to
* trigger open/close of the device
*/
if (k->is_console) {
qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&vcon->chr, chr_can_read, chr_read,
NULL, vcon, NULL, true);
virtio_serial_open(port);
} else {
qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&vcon->chr, chr_can_read, chr_read,
chr_event, vcon, NULL, false);
}
}
}
/* Callback function that's called when the guest sends us data */
static ssize_t flush_buf(VirtIOSerialPort *port,
const uint8_t *buf, ssize_t len)
{
VirtConsole *vcon = VIRTIO_CONSOLE(port);
ssize_t ret;
if (!qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(&vcon->chr)) {
/* If there's no backend, we can just say we consumed all data. */
return len;
}
ret = qemu_chr_fe_write(&vcon->chr, buf, len);
trace_virtio_console_flush_buf(port->id, len, ret);
if (ret < len) {
VirtIOSerialPortClass *k = VIRTIO_SERIAL_PORT_GET_CLASS(port);
/*
* Ideally we'd get a better error code than just -1, but
* that's what the chardev interface gives us right now. If
* we had a finer-grained message, like -EPIPE, we could close
* this connection.
*/
if (ret < 0)
ret = 0;
/* XXX we should be queuing data to send later for the
* console devices too rather than silently dropping
* console data on EAGAIN. The Linux virtio-console
* hvc driver though does sends with spinlocks held,
* so if we enable throttling that'll stall the entire
* guest kernel, not merely the process writing to the
* console.
*
* While we could queue data for later write without
* enabling throttling, this would result in the guest
* being able to trigger arbitrary memory usage in QEMU
* buffering data for later writes.
*
* So fixing this problem likely requires fixing the
* Linux virtio-console hvc driver to not hold spinlocks
* while writing, and instead merely block the process
* that's writing. QEMU would then need some way to detect
* if the guest had the fixed driver too, before we can
* use throttling on host side.
*/
if (!k->is_console) {
virtio_serial_throttle_port(port, true);
if (!vcon->watch) {
vcon->watch = qemu_chr_fe_add_watch(&vcon->chr,
G_IO_OUT|G_IO_HUP,
chr_write_unblocked, vcon);
}
}
}
return ret;
}
static void ivshmem_doorbell_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
{
IVShmemState *s = IVSHMEM_COMMON(dev);
if (!qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(&s->server_chr)) {
error_setg(errp, "You must specify a 'chardev'");
return;
}
ivshmem_common_realize(dev, errp);
}
static GSource *mux_chr_add_watch(Chardev *s, GIOCondition cond)
{
MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(s);
Chardev *chr = qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(&d->chr);
ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(chr);
if (!cc->chr_add_watch) {
return NULL;
}
return cc->chr_add_watch(chr, cond);
}
static void ivshmem_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
{
IVShmemState *s = IVSHMEM_COMMON(dev);
if (!qtest_enabled()) {
error_report("ivshmem is deprecated, please use ivshmem-plain"
" or ivshmem-doorbell instead");
}
if (!!qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(&s->server_chr) + !!s->shmobj != 1) {
error_setg(errp, "You must specify either 'shm' or 'chardev'");
return;
}
if (s->sizearg == NULL) {
s->legacy_size = 4 << 20; /* 4 MB default */
} else {
char *end;
int64_t size = qemu_strtosz(s->sizearg, &end);
if (size < 0 || (size_t)size != size || *end != '\0'
|| !is_power_of_2(size)) {
error_setg(errp, "Invalid size %s", s->sizearg);
return;
}
s->legacy_size = size;
}
/* check that role is reasonable */
if (s->role) {
if (strncmp(s->role, "peer", 5) == 0) {
s->master = ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
} else if (strncmp(s->role, "master", 7) == 0) {
s->master = ON_OFF_AUTO_ON;
} else {
error_setg(errp, "'role' must be 'peer' or 'master'");
return;
}
} else {
s->master = ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO;
}
if (s->shmobj) {
desugar_shm(s);
}
/*
* Note: we don't use INTx with IVSHMEM_MSI at all, so this is a
* bald-faced lie then. But it's a backwards compatible lie.
*/
pci_config_set_interrupt_pin(dev->config, 1);
ivshmem_common_realize(dev, errp);
}
static void net_vhost_user_event(void *opaque, int event)
{
const char *name = opaque;
NetClientState *ncs[MAX_QUEUE_NUM];
VhostUserState *s;
Chardev *chr;
Error *err = NULL;
int queues;
queues = qemu_find_net_clients_except(name, ncs,
NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_NIC,
MAX_QUEUE_NUM);
assert(queues < MAX_QUEUE_NUM);
s = DO_UPCAST(VhostUserState, nc, ncs[0]);
chr = qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(&s->chr);
trace_vhost_user_event(chr->label, event);
switch (event) {
case CHR_EVENT_OPENED:
if (vhost_user_start(queues, ncs, &s->chr) < 0) {
qemu_chr_fe_disconnect(&s->chr);
return;
}
s->watch = qemu_chr_fe_add_watch(&s->chr, G_IO_HUP,
net_vhost_user_watch, s);
qmp_set_link(name, true, &err);
s->started = true;
break;
case CHR_EVENT_CLOSED:
/* a close event may happen during a read/write, but vhost
* code assumes the vhost_dev remains setup, so delay the
* stop & clear to idle.
* FIXME: better handle failure in vhost code, remove bh
*/
if (s->watch) {
AioContext *ctx = qemu_get_current_aio_context();
g_source_remove(s->watch);
s->watch = 0;
qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&s->chr, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, false);
aio_bh_schedule_oneshot(ctx, chr_closed_bh, opaque);
}
break;
}
if (err) {
error_report_err(err);
}
}
static void grlib_apbuart_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
uint64_t value, unsigned size)
{
UART *uart = opaque;
unsigned char c = 0;
addr &= 0xff;
/* Unit registers */
switch (addr) {
case DATA_OFFSET:
case DATA_OFFSET + 3: /* When only one byte write */
/* Transmit when character device available and transmitter enabled */
if (qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(&uart->chr) &&
(uart->control & UART_TRANSMIT_ENABLE)) {
c = value & 0xFF;
/* XXX this blocks entire thread. Rewrite to use
* qemu_chr_fe_write and background I/O callbacks */
qemu_chr_fe_write_all(&uart->chr, &c, 1);
/* Generate interrupt */
if (uart->control & UART_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT) {
qemu_irq_pulse(uart->irq);
}
}
return;
case STATUS_OFFSET:
/* Read Only */
return;
case CONTROL_OFFSET:
uart->control = value;
return;
case SCALER_OFFSET:
/* Not supported */
return;
default:
break;
}
trace_grlib_apbuart_writel_unknown(addr, value);
}
static int con_init(struct XenDevice *xendev)
{
struct XenConsole *con = container_of(xendev, struct XenConsole, xendev);
char *type, *dom, label[32];
int ret = 0;
const char *output;
/* setup */
dom = xs_get_domain_path(xenstore, con->xendev.dom);
if (!xendev->dev) {
snprintf(con->console, sizeof(con->console), "%s/console", dom);
} else {
snprintf(con->console, sizeof(con->console), "%s/device/console/%d", dom, xendev->dev);
}
free(dom);
type = xenstore_read_str(con->console, "type");
if (!type || strcmp(type, "ioemu") != 0) {
xen_pv_printf(xendev, 1, "not for me (type=%s)\n", type);
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
output = xenstore_read_str(con->console, "output");
/* no Xen override, use qemu output device */
if (output == NULL) {
if (con->xendev.dev) {
qemu_chr_fe_init(&con->chr, serial_hds[con->xendev.dev],
&error_abort);
}
} else {
snprintf(label, sizeof(label), "xencons%d", con->xendev.dev);
qemu_chr_fe_init(&con->chr,
qemu_chr_new(label, output), &error_abort);
}
xenstore_store_pv_console_info(con->xendev.dev,
qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(&con->chr));
out:
g_free(type);
return ret;
}
static void parallel_isa_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
static int index;
ISADevice *isadev = ISA_DEVICE(dev);
ISAParallelState *isa = ISA_PARALLEL(dev);
ParallelState *s = &isa->state;
int base;
uint8_t dummy;
if (!qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(&s->chr)) {
error_setg(errp, "Can't create parallel device, empty char device");
return;
}
if (isa->index == -1) {
isa->index = index;
}
if (isa->index >= MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS) {
error_setg(errp, "Max. supported number of parallel ports is %d.",
MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS);
return;
}
if (isa->iobase == -1) {
isa->iobase = isa_parallel_io[isa->index];
}
index++;
base = isa->iobase;
isa_init_irq(isadev, &s->irq, isa->isairq);
qemu_register_reset(parallel_reset, s);
if (qemu_chr_fe_ioctl(&s->chr, CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_STATUS, &dummy) == 0) {
s->hw_driver = 1;
s->status = dummy;
}
isa_register_portio_list(isadev, &s->portio_list, base,
(s->hw_driver
? &isa_parallel_portio_hw_list[0]
: &isa_parallel_portio_sw_list[0]),
s, "parallel");
}
static ssize_t filter_redirector_receive_iov(NetFilterState *nf,
NetClientState *sender,
unsigned flags,
const struct iovec *iov,
int iovcnt,
NetPacketSent *sent_cb)
{
MirrorState *s = FILTER_REDIRECTOR(nf);
int ret;
if (qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(&s->chr_out)) {
ret = filter_send(&s->chr_out, iov, iovcnt);
if (ret) {
error_report("filter redirector send failed(%s)", strerror(-ret));
}
return iov_size(iov, iovcnt);
} else {
return 0;
}
}
static void net_vhost_user_event(void *opaque, int event)
{
const char *name = opaque;
NetClientState *ncs[MAX_QUEUE_NUM];
VhostUserState *s;
CharDriverState *chr;
Error *err = NULL;
int queues;
queues = qemu_find_net_clients_except(name, ncs,
NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_NIC,
MAX_QUEUE_NUM);
assert(queues < MAX_QUEUE_NUM);
s = DO_UPCAST(VhostUserState, nc, ncs[0]);
chr = qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(&s->chr);
trace_vhost_user_event(chr->label, event);
switch (event) {
case CHR_EVENT_OPENED:
s->watch = qemu_chr_fe_add_watch(&s->chr, G_IO_HUP,
net_vhost_user_watch, s);
if (vhost_user_start(queues, ncs, &s->chr) < 0) {
qemu_chr_fe_disconnect(&s->chr);
return;
}
qmp_set_link(name, true, &err);
s->started = true;
break;
case CHR_EVENT_CLOSED:
qmp_set_link(name, false, &err);
vhost_user_stop(queues, ncs);
g_source_remove(s->watch);
s->watch = 0;
break;
}
if (err) {
error_report_err(err);
}
}
static void ss_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
SlaveBootInt *s = SBI(dev);
const char *prefix = object_get_canonical_path(OBJECT(dev));
unsigned int i;
const char *port_name;
Chardev *chr;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(slave_boot_regs_info); ++i) {
DepRegisterInfo *r = &s->regs_info[
slave_boot_regs_info[i].decode.addr / 4];
*r = (DepRegisterInfo) {
.data = (uint8_t *)&s->regs[
slave_boot_regs_info[i].decode.addr / 4],
.data_size = sizeof(uint32_t),
.access = &slave_boot_regs_info[i],
.debug = SBI_ERR_DEBUG,
.prefix = prefix,
.opaque = s,
};
}
port_name = g_strdup("smap_busy_b");
qdev_init_gpio_out_named(dev, &s->smap_busy, port_name, 1);
g_free((gpointer) port_name);
port_name = g_strdup("smap_in_b");
qdev_init_gpio_in_named(dev, smap_update, port_name, 2);
g_free((gpointer) port_name);
chr = qemu_chr_find("sbi");
qdev_prop_set_chr(dev, "chardev", chr);
if (!qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(&s->chr)) {
DPRINT("SBI interface not connected\n");
} else {
qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&s->chr, ss_sbi_can_receive, ss_sbi_receive,
NULL, NULL, s, NULL, true);
}
fifo_create8(&s->fifo, 1024 * 4);
}
static void ss_reset(DeviceState *dev)
{
SlaveBootInt *s = SBI(dev);
uint32_t i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->regs_info); ++i) {
dep_register_reset(&s->regs_info[i]);
}
fifo_reset(&s->fifo);
s->busy_line = 1;
qemu_set_irq(s->smap_busy, s->busy_line);
ss_update_busy_line(s);
sbi_update_irq(s);
/* Note : cs always 0 when rp is not connected
* i.e slave always respond to master data irrespective of
* master state
*
* as rdwr is also 0, initial state of sbi is data load. Hack this bit
* to become 1, when sbi changes to write mode. So, its assumed in
* non remote-port model master should expect data when slave wishes
* to send.
*/
}
static void ivshmem_common_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
{
IVShmemState *s = IVSHMEM_COMMON(dev);
Error *err = NULL;
uint8_t *pci_conf;
uint8_t attr = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY |
PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH;
/* IRQFD requires MSI */
if (ivshmem_has_feature(s, IVSHMEM_IOEVENTFD) &&
!ivshmem_has_feature(s, IVSHMEM_MSI)) {
error_setg(errp, "ioeventfd/irqfd requires MSI");
return;
}
pci_conf = dev->config;
pci_conf[PCI_COMMAND] = PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
memory_region_init_io(&s->ivshmem_mmio, OBJECT(s), &ivshmem_mmio_ops, s,
"ivshmem-mmio", IVSHMEM_REG_BAR_SIZE);
/* region for registers*/
pci_register_bar(dev, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY,
&s->ivshmem_mmio);
if (s->not_legacy_32bit) {
attr |= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64;
}
if (s->hostmem != NULL) {
IVSHMEM_DPRINTF("using hostmem\n");
s->ivshmem_bar2 = host_memory_backend_get_memory(s->hostmem,
&error_abort);
} else {
CharDriverState *chr = qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(&s->server_chr);
assert(chr);
IVSHMEM_DPRINTF("using shared memory server (socket = %s)\n",
chr->filename);
/* we allocate enough space for 16 peers and grow as needed */
resize_peers(s, 16);
/*
* Receive setup messages from server synchronously.
* Older versions did it asynchronously, but that creates a
* number of entertaining race conditions.
*/
ivshmem_recv_setup(s, &err);
if (err) {
error_propagate(errp, err);
return;
}
if (s->master == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON && s->vm_id != 0) {
error_setg(errp,
"master must connect to the server before any peers");
return;
}
qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&s->server_chr, ivshmem_can_receive,
ivshmem_read, NULL, s, NULL, true);
if (ivshmem_setup_interrupts(s) < 0) {
error_setg(errp, "failed to initialize interrupts");
return;
}
}
vmstate_register_ram(s->ivshmem_bar2, DEVICE(s));
pci_register_bar(PCI_DEVICE(s), 2, attr, s->ivshmem_bar2);
if (s->master == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
s->master = s->vm_id == 0 ? ON_OFF_AUTO_ON : ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
}
if (!ivshmem_is_master(s)) {
error_setg(&s->migration_blocker,
"Migration is disabled when using feature 'peer mode' in device 'ivshmem'");
migrate_add_blocker(s->migration_blocker);
}
}
