int main(int argc, char * argv[])
{
    int sg_fd, k, ok;
    uint8_t apt_cdb[SAT_ATA_PASS_THROUGH16_LEN] =
                {SAT_ATA_PASS_THROUGH16, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
                 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
    sg_io_hdr_t io_hdr;
    char * file_name = 0;
    char ebuff[EBUFF_SZ];
    uint8_t inBuff[ID_RESPONSE_LEN];
    uint8_t sense_buffer[32];
    int do_packet = 0;
    int verbose = 0;
    int extend = 0;
    int chk_cond = 0;   /* set to 1 to read register(s) back */
    int protocol = 4;   /* PIO data-in */
    int t_dir = 1;      /* 0 -> to device, 1 -> from device */
    int byte_block = 1; /* 0 -> bytes, 1 -> 512 byte blocks */
    int t_length = 2;   /* 0 -> no data transferred, 2 -> sector count */
    const uint8_t * cucp;

    memset(inBuff, 0, sizeof(inBuff));
    for (k = 1; k < argc; ++k) {
        if (0 == strcmp(argv[k], "-p"))
            ++do_packet;
        else if (0 == strcmp(argv[k], "-v"))
            ++verbose;
        else if (0 == strcmp(argv[k], "-vv"))
            verbose += 2;
        else if (0 == strcmp(argv[k], "-vvv"))
            verbose += 3;
        else if (0 == strcmp(argv[k], "-V")) {
            fprintf(stderr, "version: %s\n", version_str);
            exit(0);
        } else if (*argv[k] == '-') {
            printf("Unrecognized switch: %s\n", argv[k]);
            file_name = 0;
            break;
        }
        else if (0 == file_name)
            file_name = argv[k];
        else {
            printf("too many arguments\n");
            file_name = 0;
            break;
        }
    }
    if (0 == file_name) {
        usage();
        return 1;
    }

    if ((sg_fd = open(file_name, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
        snprintf(ebuff, EBUFF_SZ,
                 "sg__sat_identify: error opening file: %s", file_name);
        perror(ebuff);
        return 1;
    }

    /* Prepare ATA PASS-THROUGH COMMAND (16) command */
    apt_cdb[6] = 1;   /* sector count */
    apt_cdb[14] = (do_packet ? ATA_IDENTIFY_PACKET_DEVICE :
                                 ATA_IDENTIFY_DEVICE);
    apt_cdb[1] = (protocol << 1) | extend;
    apt_cdb[2] = (chk_cond << 5) | (t_dir << 3) |
                 (byte_block << 2) | t_length;
    if (verbose) {
        fprintf(stderr, "    ata pass through(16) cdb: ");
        for (k = 0; k < SAT_ATA_PASS_THROUGH16_LEN; ++k)
            fprintf(stderr, "%02x ", apt_cdb[k]);
        fprintf(stderr, "\n");
    }

    memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(sg_io_hdr_t));
    io_hdr.interface_id = 'S';
    io_hdr.cmd_len = sizeof(apt_cdb);
    /* io_hdr.iovec_count = 0; */  /* memset takes care of this */
    io_hdr.mx_sb_len = sizeof(sense_buffer);
    io_hdr.dxfer_direction = SG_DXFER_FROM_DEV;
    io_hdr.dxfer_len = ID_RESPONSE_LEN;
    io_hdr.dxferp = inBuff;
    io_hdr.cmdp = apt_cdb;
    io_hdr.sbp = sense_buffer;
    io_hdr.timeout = 20000;     /* 20000 millisecs == 20 seconds */
    /* io_hdr.flags = 0; */     /* take defaults: indirect IO, etc */
    /* io_hdr.pack_id = 0; */
    /* io_hdr.usr_ptr = NULL; */

    if (ioctl(sg_fd, SG_IO, &io_hdr) < 0) {
        perror("sg__sat_identify: SG_IO ioctl error");
        close(sg_fd);
        return 1;
    }

    /* now for the error processing */
    ok = 0;
    switch (sg_err_category3(&io_hdr)) {
    case SG_LIB_CAT_CLEAN:
        ok = 1;
        break;
    case SG_LIB_CAT_RECOVERED:
        if (verbose)
            sg_chk_n_print3(">>> ATA_16 command", &io_hdr, 1);
        /* check for ATA Return Descriptor */
        cucp = sg_scsi_sense_desc_find(io_hdr.sbp, io_hdr.sb_len_wr,
                                       SAT_ATA_RETURN_DESC);
        if (cucp && (cucp[3])) {
            if (cucp[3] & 0x4) {
                printf("error in returned FIS: aborted command\n");
                printf("    try again with%s '-p' option\n",
                       (do_packet ? "out" : ""));
                break;
            }
        }
        ok = 1;         /* not sure what is happening so output response */
        if (0 == verbose) {
            printf(">>> Recovered error on ATA_16, may have failed\n");
            printf("    Add '-v' for more information\n");
        }
        break;
    default: /* won't bother decoding other categories */
        sg_chk_n_print3("ATA_16 command error", &io_hdr, 1);
        break;
    }

    if (ok) { /* output result if it is available */
        printf("Response for IDENTIFY %sDEVICE ATA command:\n",
               (do_packet ? "PACKET " : ""));
        dWordHex((const unsigned short *)inBuff, 256, 0,
                 sg_is_big_endian());
    }

    close(sg_fd);
    return 0;
}
Beispiel #2
0
int getPowerMode(char * file_name, int verbose) {
	char ebuff[EBUFF_SZ];
	int extend = 0, sg_fd;
	int chk_cond = 1;   /* set to 1 to read register(s) back */
	int protocol = 3;   /* non-dat data-in */
	int t_dir = 1;      /* 0 -> to device, 1 -> from device */
	int byte_block = 1; /* 0 -> bytes, 1 -> 512 byte blocks */
	int t_length = 0;   /* 0 -> no data transferred, 2 -> sector count */
	unsigned char sense_buffer[64];
	int k;
	const unsigned char * ucp = NULL;
	
	unsigned char aptCmdBlk[SAT_ATA_PASS_THROUGH16_LEN] =
	{SAT_ATA_PASS_THROUGH16, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
	sg_io_hdr_t io_hdr;
	
	if ((sg_fd = open(file_name, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
		snprintf(ebuff, EBUFF_SZ,
			"sg_sat_chk_power: error opening file: %s", file_name);
		perror(ebuff);
		return PM_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
	}
	
	/* Prepare ATA PASS-THROUGH COMMAND (16) command */
	aptCmdBlk[14] = ATA_CHECK_POWER_MODE;
	aptCmdBlk[1] = (protocol << 1) | extend;
	aptCmdBlk[2] = (chk_cond << 5) | (t_dir << 3) |
	(byte_block << 2) | t_length;
	if (verbose) {
		fprintf(stderr, "    ata pass through(16) cdb: ");
		for (k = 0; k < SAT_ATA_PASS_THROUGH16_LEN; ++k)
			fprintf(stderr, "%02x ", aptCmdBlk[k]);
		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
	}
	
	memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(sg_io_hdr_t));
	io_hdr.interface_id = 'S';
	io_hdr.cmd_len = sizeof(aptCmdBlk);
	io_hdr.mx_sb_len = sizeof(sense_buffer);
	io_hdr.dxfer_direction = SG_DXFER_NONE;
	io_hdr.dxfer_len = 0;
	io_hdr.dxferp = NULL;
	io_hdr.cmdp = aptCmdBlk;
	io_hdr.sbp = sense_buffer;
	io_hdr.timeout = 20000;     /* 20000 millisecs == 20 seconds */
	
	if (ioctl(sg_fd, SG_IO, &io_hdr) < 0) {
		perror("sg_sat_chk_power: SG_IO ioctl error");
		close(sg_fd);
		return 1;
	}
	
	/* error processing: N.B. expect check condition, no sense ... !! */
	switch (sg_err_category3(&io_hdr)) {
	case SG_LIB_CAT_CLEAN:
		break;
	case SG_LIB_CAT_RECOVERED:  /* sat-r09 (latest) uses this sk */
	case SG_LIB_CAT_NO_SENSE:   /* earlier SAT drafts used this */
		/* XXX: Until the spec decides which one to go with. 20060607 */
		ucp = sg_scsi_sense_desc_find(sense_buffer, sizeof(sense_buffer),
			SAT_ATA_RETURN_DESC);
		if (NULL == ucp) {
			if (verbose > 1)
			printf("ATA Return Descriptor expected in sense but not "
				"found\n");
			sg_chk_n_print3("ATA_16 command error", &io_hdr, 1);
		} else if (verbose)
		sg_chk_n_print3("ATA Return Descriptor, as expected",
			&io_hdr, 1);
		if (ucp && ucp[3]) {
			if (ucp[3] & 0x4)
				printf("error in returned FIS: aborted command\n");
			else
				printf("error=0x%x, status=0x%x\n", ucp[3], ucp[13]);
		}
		break;
	default:
		fprintf(stderr, "unexpected SCSI sense category\n");
		ucp = sg_scsi_sense_desc_find(sense_buffer, sizeof(sense_buffer),
			SAT_ATA_RETURN_DESC);
		if (NULL == ucp)
			sg_chk_n_print3("ATA_16 command error", &io_hdr, 1);
		else if (verbose)
		sg_chk_n_print3("ATA Return Descriptor, as expected",
			&io_hdr, 1);
		if (ucp && ucp[3]) {
			if (ucp[3] & 0x4)
				printf("error in returned FIS: aborted command\n");
			else
				printf("error=0x%x, status=0x%x\n", ucp[3], ucp[13]);
		}
		break;
	}
	int ret = PM_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
	if (ucp) {
		switch (ucp[5]) {       /* sector_count (7:0) */
		case 0xff:
			if(verbose)
				printf("In active mode or idle mode\n");
			ret = PM_STATUS_ACTIVE;
			break;
		case 0x80:
			if(verbose)
				printf("In idle mode\n");
			ret = PM_STATUS_IDLE;
			break;
		case 0x41:
			if(verbose)
				printf("In NV power mode and spindle is spun or spinning up\n");
			ret = PM_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
			break;
		case 0x40:
			if(verbose)
				printf("In NV power mode and spindle is spun or spinning down\n");
			ret = PM_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
			break;
		case 0x0:
			if(verbose)
				printf("In standby mode\n");
			ret = PM_STATUS_STANDBY;
			break;
		default:
			printf("unknown power mode (sector count) value=0x%x\n", ucp[5]);
			break;
		}
	} 
	close(sg_fd);
	return ret;    
}
int main(int argc, char * argv[])
{
    int sg_fd, k, ok;
    unsigned char apt_cdb[SAT_ATA_PASS_THROUGH16_LEN] =
                {SAT_ATA_PASS_THROUGH16, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
                 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
    sg_io_hdr_t io_hdr;
    char * file_name = 0;
    char ebuff[EBUFF_SZ];
    unsigned char inBuff[SMART_READ_DATA_RESPONSE_LEN];
    unsigned char sense_buffer[32];
    int verbose = 0;
    int extend = 0;
    int chk_cond = 0;   /* set to 1 to read register(s) back */
    int protocol = 4;   /* PIO data-in */
    int t_dir = 1;      /* 0 -> to device, 1 -> from device */
    int byte_block = 1; /* 0 -> bytes, 1 -> 512 byte blocks */
    int t_length = 2;   /* 0 -> no data transferred, 2 -> sector count */
    const unsigned char * bp = NULL;

    for (k = 1; k < argc; ++k) {
        if (0 == strcmp(argv[k], "-v"))
            ++verbose;
        else if (0 == strcmp(argv[k], "-vv"))
            verbose += 2;
        else if (0 == strcmp(argv[k], "-vvv"))
            verbose += 3;
        else if (0 == strcmp(argv[k], "-V")) {
            fprintf(stderr, "version: %s\n", version_str);
            exit(0);
        } else if (*argv[k] == '-') {
            printf("Unrecognized switch: %s\n", argv[k]);
            file_name = 0;
            break;
        }
        else if (0 == file_name)
            file_name = argv[k];
        else {
            printf("too many arguments\n");
            file_name = 0;
            break;
        }
    }
    if (0 == file_name) {
        printf("Usage: 'sg_sat_smart_rd_data [-v] [-V] <device>'\n");
        return 1;
    }

    if ((sg_fd = open(file_name, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
        snprintf(ebuff, EBUFF_SZ,
                 "sg_sat_smart_rd_data: error opening file: %s", file_name);
        perror(ebuff);
        return 1;
    }

    /* Prepare ATA PASS-THROUGH COMMAND (16) command */
    apt_cdb[4] = ATA_SMART_READ_DATA;   /* feature (7:0) */
    apt_cdb[6] = 1;   /* number of block (sector count) */
    apt_cdb[10] = 0x4f;    /* lba_mid (7:0) */
    apt_cdb[12] = 0xc2;    /* lba_high (7:0) */
    apt_cdb[14] = ATA_SMART;
    apt_cdb[1] = (protocol << 1) | extend;
    apt_cdb[2] = (chk_cond << 5) | (t_dir << 3) | (byte_block << 2) |
                 t_length;
    if (verbose) {
        fprintf(stderr, "    ata pass through(16) cdb: ");
        for (k = 0; k < SAT_ATA_PASS_THROUGH16_LEN; ++k)
            fprintf(stderr, "%02x ", apt_cdb[k]);
        fprintf(stderr, "\n");
    }

    memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(sg_io_hdr_t));
    io_hdr.interface_id = 'S';
    io_hdr.cmd_len = sizeof(apt_cdb);
    /* io_hdr.iovec_count = 0; */  /* memset takes care of this */
    io_hdr.mx_sb_len = sizeof(sense_buffer);
    io_hdr.dxfer_direction = SG_DXFER_FROM_DEV;
    io_hdr.dxfer_len = SMART_READ_DATA_RESPONSE_LEN;
    io_hdr.dxferp = inBuff;
    io_hdr.cmdp = apt_cdb;
    io_hdr.sbp = sense_buffer;
    io_hdr.timeout = 20000;     /* 20000 millisecs == 20 seconds */
    /* io_hdr.flags = 0; */     /* take defaults: indirect IO, etc */
    /* io_hdr.pack_id = 0; */
    /* io_hdr.usr_ptr = NULL; */

    if (ioctl(sg_fd, SG_IO, &io_hdr) < 0) {
        perror("sg_sat_smart_rd_data: SG_IO ioctl error");
        close(sg_fd);
        return 1;
    }

    /* now for the error processing */
    ok = 0;
    switch (sg_err_category3(&io_hdr)) {
    case SG_LIB_CAT_CLEAN:
        ok = 1;
        break;
    case SG_LIB_CAT_RECOVERED:
        bp = sg_scsi_sense_desc_find(sense_buffer, sizeof(sense_buffer),
                                     SAT_ATA_RETURN_DESC);
        if (NULL == bp) {
            if (verbose > 1)
                printf("ATA Return Descriptor expected in sense but not "
                       "found\n");
            sg_chk_n_print3("ATA_16 command error", &io_hdr, 1);
        } else if (verbose)
            sg_chk_n_print3("ATA Return Descriptor", &io_hdr, 1);
        if (bp && bp[3])
            printf("error=0x%x, status=0x%x\n", bp[3], bp[13]);
        else
            ok = 1;
        break;
    default: /* won't bother decoding other categories */
        sg_chk_n_print3("ATA_16 command error", &io_hdr, 1);
        break;
    }

    if (ok) { /* output result if it is available */
        printf("Response:\n");
        dWordHex((const unsigned short *)inBuff, 256, 0,
                 sg_is_big_endian());
    }

    close(sg_fd);
    return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char * argv[])
{
    int sg_fd, k;
    uint8_t apt_cdb[SAT_ATA_PASS_THROUGH16_LEN] =
                {SAT_ATA_PASS_THROUGH16, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
                 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
    sg_io_hdr_t io_hdr;
    char * file_name = 0;
    char ebuff[EBUFF_SZ];
    uint8_t sense_buffer[64];
    int verbose = 0;
    int extend = 0;
    int chk_cond = 1;   /* set to 1 to read register(s) back */
    int protocol = 3;   /* non-dat data-in */
    int t_dir = 1;      /* 0 -> to device, 1 -> from device */
    int byte_block = 1; /* 0 -> bytes, 1 -> 512 byte blocks */
    int t_length = 0;   /* 0 -> no data transferred, 2 -> sector count */
    const uint8_t * bp = NULL;

    for (k = 1; k < argc; ++k) {
        if (0 == strcmp(argv[k], "-v"))
            ++verbose;
        else if (0 == strcmp(argv[k], "-vv"))
            verbose += 2;
        else if (0 == strcmp(argv[k], "-vvv"))
            verbose += 3;
        else if (0 == strcmp(argv[k], "-V")) {
            fprintf(stderr, "version: %s\n", version_str);
            exit(0);
        } else if (*argv[k] == '-') {
            printf("Unrecognized switch: %s\n", argv[k]);
            file_name = 0;
            break;
        }
        else if (0 == file_name)
            file_name = argv[k];
        else {
            printf("too many arguments\n");
            file_name = 0;
            break;
        }
    }
    if (0 == file_name) {
        printf("Usage: 'sg_sat_chk_power [-v] [-V] <device>'\n");
        return 1;
    }

    if ((sg_fd = open(file_name, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
        snprintf(ebuff, EBUFF_SZ,
                 "sg_sat_chk_power: error opening file: %s", file_name);
        perror(ebuff);
        return 1;
    }

    /* Prepare ATA PASS-THROUGH COMMAND (16) command */
    apt_cdb[14] = ATA_CHECK_POWER_MODE;
    apt_cdb[1] = (protocol << 1) | extend;
    apt_cdb[2] = (chk_cond << 5) | (t_dir << 3) |
                   (byte_block << 2) | t_length;
    if (verbose) {
        fprintf(stderr, "    ata pass through(16) cdb: ");
        for (k = 0; k < SAT_ATA_PASS_THROUGH16_LEN; ++k)
            fprintf(stderr, "%02x ", apt_cdb[k]);
        fprintf(stderr, "\n");
    }

    memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(sg_io_hdr_t));
    io_hdr.interface_id = 'S';
    io_hdr.cmd_len = sizeof(apt_cdb);
    /* io_hdr.iovec_count = 0; */  /* memset takes care of this */
    io_hdr.mx_sb_len = sizeof(sense_buffer);
    io_hdr.dxfer_direction = SG_DXFER_NONE;
    io_hdr.dxfer_len = 0;
    io_hdr.dxferp = NULL;
    io_hdr.cmdp = apt_cdb;
    io_hdr.sbp = sense_buffer;
    io_hdr.timeout = 20000;     /* 20000 millisecs == 20 seconds */
    /* io_hdr.flags = 0; */     /* take defaults: indirect IO, etc */
    /* io_hdr.pack_id = 0; */
    /* io_hdr.usr_ptr = NULL; */

    if (ioctl(sg_fd, SG_IO, &io_hdr) < 0) {
        perror("sg_sat_chk_power: SG_IO ioctl error");
        close(sg_fd);
        return 1;
    }

    /* error processing: N.B. expect check condition, no sense ... !! */
    switch (sg_err_category3(&io_hdr)) {
    case SG_LIB_CAT_CLEAN:
        break;
    case SG_LIB_CAT_RECOVERED:  /* sat-r09 (latest) uses this sk */
    case SG_LIB_CAT_NO_SENSE:   /* earlier SAT drafts used this */
        /* XXX: Until the spec decides which one to go with. 20060607 */
        bp = sg_scsi_sense_desc_find(sense_buffer, sizeof(sense_buffer),
                                     SAT_ATA_RETURN_DESC);
        if (NULL == bp) {
            if (verbose > 1)
                printf("ATA Return Descriptor expected in sense but not "
                       "found\n");
            sg_chk_n_print3("ATA_16 command error", &io_hdr, 1);
        } else if (verbose)
            sg_chk_n_print3("ATA Return Descriptor, as expected",
                             &io_hdr, 1);
        if (bp && bp[3]) {
            if (bp[3] & 0x4)
                printf("error in returned FIS: aborted command\n");
            else
                printf("error=0x%x, status=0x%x\n", bp[3], bp[13]);
        }
        break;
    default:
        fprintf(stderr, "unexpected SCSI sense category\n");
        bp = sg_scsi_sense_desc_find(sense_buffer, sizeof(sense_buffer),
                                     SAT_ATA_RETURN_DESC);
        if (NULL == bp)
            sg_chk_n_print3("ATA_16 command error", &io_hdr, 1);
        else if (verbose)
            sg_chk_n_print3("ATA Return Descriptor, as expected",
                             &io_hdr, 1);
        if (bp && bp[3]) {
            if (bp[3] & 0x4)
                printf("error in returned FIS: aborted command\n");
            else
                printf("error=0x%x, status=0x%x\n", bp[3], bp[13]);
        }
        break;
    }

    if (bp) {
        switch (bp[5]) {       /* sector_count (7:0) */
        case 0xff:
            printf("In active mode or idle mode\n");
            break;
        case 0x80:
            printf("In idle mode\n");
            break;
        case 0x41:
            printf("In NV power mode and spindle is spun or spinning up\n");
            break;
        case 0x40:
            printf("In NV power mode and spindle is spun or spinning down\n");
            break;
        case 0x0:
            printf("In standby mode\n");
            break;
        default:
            printf("unknown power mode (sector count) value=0x%x\n", bp[5]);
            break;
        }
    } else
        fprintf(stderr, "Expecting a ATA Return Descriptor in sense and "
                "didn't receive it\n");

    close(sg_fd);
    return 0;
}