/**
* self_check_vid_hdr - check that a volume identifier header is all right.
* @ubi: UBI device description object
* @pnum: physical eraseblock number the volume identifier header belongs to
* @vid_hdr: the volume identifier header to check
*
* This function returns zero if the volume identifier header is all right, and
* %-EINVAL if not.
*/
static int self_check_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum,
const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr)
{
int err;
uint32_t magic;
if (!ubi_dbg_chk_io(ubi))
return 0;
magic = be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->magic);
if (magic != UBI_VID_HDR_MAGIC) {
ubi_err(ubi, "bad VID header magic %#08x at PEB %d, must be %#08x",
magic, pnum, UBI_VID_HDR_MAGIC);
goto fail;
}
err = validate_vid_hdr(ubi, vid_hdr);
if (err) {
ubi_err(ubi, "self-check failed for PEB %d", pnum);
goto fail;
}
return err;
fail:
ubi_err(ubi, "self-check failed for PEB %d", pnum);
ubi_dump_vid_hdr(vid_hdr);
dump_stack();
return -EINVAL;
}
/**
* self_check_peb_ec_hdr - check erase counter header.
* @ubi: UBI device description object
* @pnum: the physical eraseblock number to check
*
* This function returns zero if the erase counter header is all right and and
* a negative error code if not or if an error occurred.
*/
static int self_check_peb_ec_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum)
{
int err;
uint32_t crc, hdr_crc;
struct ubi_ec_hdr *ec_hdr;
if (!ubi_dbg_chk_io(ubi))
return 0;
ec_hdr = kzalloc(ubi->ec_hdr_alsize, GFP_NOFS);
if (!ec_hdr)
return -ENOMEM;
err = ubi_io_read(ubi, ec_hdr, pnum, 0, UBI_EC_HDR_SIZE);
if (err && err != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS && !mtd_is_eccerr(err))
goto exit;
crc = crc32(UBI_CRC32_INIT, ec_hdr, UBI_EC_HDR_SIZE_CRC);
hdr_crc = be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->hdr_crc);
if (hdr_crc != crc) {
ubi_err(ubi, "bad CRC, calculated %#08x, read %#08x",
crc, hdr_crc);
ubi_err(ubi, "self-check failed for PEB %d", pnum);
ubi_dump_ec_hdr(ec_hdr);
dump_stack();
err = -EINVAL;
goto exit;
}
err = self_check_ec_hdr(ubi, pnum, ec_hdr);
exit:
kfree(ec_hdr);
return err;
}
/**
* self_check_ec_hdr - check if an erase counter header is all right.
* @ubi: UBI device description object
* @pnum: physical eraseblock number the erase counter header belongs to
* @ec_hdr: the erase counter header to check
*
* This function returns zero if the erase counter header contains valid
* values, and %-EINVAL if not.
*/
static int self_check_ec_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum,
const struct ubi_ec_hdr *ec_hdr)
{
int err;
uint32_t magic;
if (!ubi_dbg_chk_io(ubi))
return 0;
magic = be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->magic);
if (magic != UBI_EC_HDR_MAGIC) {
ubi_err(ubi, "bad magic %#08x, must be %#08x",
magic, UBI_EC_HDR_MAGIC);
goto fail;
}
err = validate_ec_hdr(ubi, ec_hdr);
if (err) {
ubi_err(ubi, "self-check failed for PEB %d", pnum);
goto fail;
}
return 0;
fail:
ubi_dump_ec_hdr(ec_hdr);
dump_stack();
return -EINVAL;
}
/**
* self_check_write - make sure write succeeded.
* @ubi: UBI device description object
* @buf: buffer with data which were written
* @pnum: physical eraseblock number the data were written to
* @offset: offset within the physical eraseblock the data were written to
* @len: how many bytes were written
*
* This functions reads data which were recently written and compares it with
* the original data buffer - the data have to match. Returns zero if the data
* match and a negative error code if not or in case of failure.
*/
static int self_check_write(struct ubi_device *ubi, const void *buf, int pnum,
int offset, int len)
{
int err, i;
size_t read;
void *buf1;
loff_t addr = (loff_t)pnum * ubi->peb_size + offset;
if (!ubi_dbg_chk_io(ubi))
return 0;
buf1 = __vmalloc(len, GFP_NOFS, PAGE_KERNEL);
if (!buf1) {
ubi_err("cannot allocate memory to check writes");
return 0;
}
err = mtd_read(ubi->mtd, addr, len, &read, buf1);
if (err && !mtd_is_bitflip(err))
goto out_free;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
uint8_t c = ((uint8_t *)buf)[i];
uint8_t c1 = ((uint8_t *)buf1)[i];
#if !defined(CONFIG_UBI_SILENCE_MSG)
int dump_len = max_t(int, 128, len - i);
#endif
if (c == c1)
continue;
ubi_err("self-check failed for PEB %d:%d, len %d",
pnum, offset, len);
ubi_msg("data differ at position %d", i);
ubi_msg("hex dump of the original buffer from %d to %d",
i, i + dump_len);
print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 32, 1,
buf + i, dump_len, 1);
ubi_msg("hex dump of the read buffer from %d to %d",
i, i + dump_len);
print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 32, 1,
buf1 + i, dump_len, 1);
dump_stack();
err = -EINVAL;
goto out_free;
}
vfree(buf1);
return 0;
out_free:
vfree(buf1);
return err;
}
/**
* self_check_not_bad - ensure that a physical eraseblock is not bad.
* @ubi: UBI device description object
* @pnum: physical eraseblock number to check
*
* This function returns zero if the physical eraseblock is good, %-EINVAL if
* it is bad and a negative error code if an error occurred.
*/
static int self_check_not_bad(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum)
{
int err;
if (!ubi_dbg_chk_io(ubi))
return 0;
err = ubi_io_is_bad(ubi, pnum);
if (!err)
return err;
ubi_err(ubi, "self-check failed for PEB %d", pnum);
dump_stack();
return err > 0 ? -EINVAL : err;
}
/**
* ubi_self_check_all_ff - check that a region of flash is empty.
* @ubi: UBI device description object
* @pnum: the physical eraseblock number to check
* @offset: the starting offset within the physical eraseblock to check
* @len: the length of the region to check
*
* This function returns zero if only 0xFF bytes are present at offset
* @offset of the physical eraseblock @pnum, and a negative error code if not
* or if an error occurred.
*/
int ubi_self_check_all_ff(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int offset, int len)
{
size_t read;
int err;
void *buf;
loff_t addr = (loff_t)pnum * ubi->peb_size + offset;
if (!ubi_dbg_chk_io(ubi))
return 0;
buf = __vmalloc(len, GFP_NOFS, PAGE_KERNEL);
if (!buf) {
ubi_err(ubi, "cannot allocate memory to check for 0xFFs");
return 0;
}
err = mtd_read(ubi->mtd, addr, len, &read, buf);
if (err && !mtd_is_bitflip(err)) {
ubi_err(ubi, "err %d while reading %d bytes from PEB %d:%d, read %zd bytes",
err, len, pnum, offset, read);
goto error;
}
err = ubi_check_pattern(buf, 0xFF, len);
if (err == 0) {
ubi_err(ubi, "flash region at PEB %d:%d, length %d does not contain all 0xFF bytes",
pnum, offset, len);
goto fail;
}
vfree(buf);
return 0;
fail:
ubi_err(ubi, "self-check failed for PEB %d", pnum);
ubi_msg(ubi, "hex dump of the %d-%d region",
offset, offset + len);
print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 32, 1, buf, len, 1);
err = -EINVAL;
error:
dump_stack();
vfree(buf);
return err;
}
/**
* self_check_peb_vid_hdr - check volume identifier header.
* @ubi: UBI device description object
* @pnum: the physical eraseblock number to check
*
* This function returns zero if the volume identifier header is all right,
* and a negative error code if not or if an error occurred.
*/
static int self_check_peb_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum)
{
int err;
uint32_t crc, hdr_crc;
struct ubi_vid_io_buf *vidb;
struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr;
void *p;
if (!ubi_dbg_chk_io(ubi))
return 0;
vidb = ubi_alloc_vid_buf(ubi, GFP_NOFS);
if (!vidb)
return -ENOMEM;
vid_hdr = ubi_get_vid_hdr(vidb);
p = vidb->buffer;
err = ubi_io_read(ubi, p, pnum, ubi->vid_hdr_aloffset,
ubi->vid_hdr_alsize);
if (err && err != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS && !mtd_is_eccerr(err))
goto exit;
crc = crc32(UBI_CRC32_INIT, vid_hdr, UBI_VID_HDR_SIZE_CRC);
hdr_crc = be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->hdr_crc);
if (hdr_crc != crc) {
ubi_err(ubi, "bad VID header CRC at PEB %d, calculated %#08x, read %#08x",
pnum, crc, hdr_crc);
ubi_err(ubi, "self-check failed for PEB %d", pnum);
ubi_dump_vid_hdr(vid_hdr);
dump_stack();
err = -EINVAL;
goto exit;
}
err = self_check_vid_hdr(ubi, pnum, vid_hdr);
exit:
ubi_free_vid_buf(vidb);
return err;
}
