static bool ztex_prepare(struct thr_info *thr)
{
	struct cgpu_info *cgpu = thr->cgpu;
	struct libztex_device *ztex = cgpu->device_ztex;

	{
		char *fpganame = malloc(LIBZTEX_SNSTRING_LEN+3+1);
		sprintf(fpganame, "%s-%u", ztex->snString, cgpu->proc_id+1);
		cgpu->name = fpganame;
	}

	ztex_selectFpga(ztex, cgpu->proc_id);
	if (libztex_configureFpga(ztex, cgpu->proc_repr) != 0) {
		libztex_resetFpga(ztex);
		ztex_releaseFpga(ztex);
		applog(LOG_ERR, "%"PRIpreprv": Disabling!", cgpu->proc_repr);
		thr->cgpu->deven = DEV_DISABLED;
		return true;
	}
	ztex->dclk.freqM = ztex->dclk.freqMaxM+1;
	//ztex_updateFreq(thr);
	libztex_setFreq(ztex, ztex->dclk.freqMDefault, cgpu->proc_repr);
	ztex_releaseFpga(ztex);
	notifier_init(thr->work_restart_notifier);
	applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%"PRIpreprv": prepare", cgpu->proc_repr);
	cgpu->status = LIFE_INIT2;
	return true;
}
static bool ztex_updateFreq(struct libztex_device* ztex)
{
	int i, maxM, bestM;
	double bestR, r;

	for (i = 0; i < ztex->freqMaxM; i++)
		if (ztex->maxErrorRate[i + 1] * i < ztex->maxErrorRate[i] * (i + 20))
			ztex->maxErrorRate[i + 1] = ztex->maxErrorRate[i] * (1.0 + 20.0 / i);

	maxM = 0;
	while (maxM < ztex->freqMDefault && ztex->maxErrorRate[maxM + 1] < LIBZTEX_MAXMAXERRORRATE)
		maxM++;
	while (maxM < ztex->freqMaxM && ztex->errorWeight[maxM] > 150 && ztex->maxErrorRate[maxM + 1] < LIBZTEX_MAXMAXERRORRATE)
		maxM++;

	bestM = 0;
	bestR = 0;
	for (i = 0; i <= maxM; i++) {
		r = (i + 1 + (i == ztex->freqM? LIBZTEX_ERRORHYSTERESIS: 0)) * (1 - ztex->maxErrorRate[i]);
		if (r > bestR) {
			bestM = i;
			bestR = r;
		}
	}

	if (bestM != ztex->freqM) {
		ztex_selectFpga(ztex);
		libztex_setFreq(ztex, bestM);
		ztex_releaseFpga(ztex);
	}

	maxM = ztex->freqMDefault;
	while (maxM < ztex->freqMaxM && ztex->errorWeight[maxM + 1] > 100)
		maxM++;
	if ((bestM < (1.0 - LIBZTEX_OVERHEATTHRESHOLD) * maxM) && bestM < maxM - 1) {
		ztex_selectFpga(ztex);
		libztex_resetFpga(ztex);
		ztex_releaseFpga(ztex);
		applog(LOG_ERR, "%s: frequency drop of %.1f%% detect. This may be caused by overheating. FPGA is shut down to prevent damage.",
		       ztex->repr, (1.0 - 1.0 * bestM / maxM) * 100);
		return false;
	}

	return true;
}
static bool ztex_change_clock_func(struct thr_info *thr, int bestM)
{
	struct cgpu_info *cgpu = thr->cgpu;
	struct libztex_device *ztex = thr->cgpu->device_ztex;

	ztex_selectFpga(ztex, cgpu->proc_id);
	libztex_setFreq(ztex, bestM, cgpu->proc_repr);
	ztex_releaseFpga(ztex);

	return true;
}
static bool ztex_updateFreq(struct thr_info *thr)
{
	struct cgpu_info *cgpu = thr->cgpu;
	struct libztex_device *ztex = thr->cgpu->device_ztex;
	bool rv = dclk_updateFreq(&ztex->dclk, ztex_change_clock_func, thr);
	if (unlikely(!rv)) {
		ztex_selectFpga(ztex, cgpu->proc_id);
		libztex_resetFpga(ztex);
		ztex_releaseFpga(ztex);
	}
	return rv;
}
static bool ztex_prepare(struct thr_info *thr)
{
	struct cgpu_info *cgpu = thr->cgpu;
	struct libztex_device *ztex = cgpu->device_ztex;

	ztex_selectFpga(ztex);
	if (libztex_configureFpga(ztex) != 0) {
		libztex_resetFpga(ztex);
		ztex_releaseFpga(ztex);
		applog(LOG_ERR, "%s: Disabling!", thr->cgpu->device_ztex->repr);
		thr->cgpu->deven = DEV_DISABLED;
		return true;
	}
	ztex->freqM = ztex->freqMaxM+1;;
	//ztex_updateFreq(ztex);
	libztex_setFreq(ztex, ztex->freqMDefault);
	ztex_releaseFpga(ztex);
	applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: prepare", ztex->repr);
	return true;
}
Beispiel #6
0
static bool ztex_checkNonce(struct libztex_device *ztex,
                            struct work *work,
                            struct libztex_hash_data *hdata)
{
	uint32_t *data32 = (uint32_t *)(work->data);
	unsigned char swap[80];
	uint32_t *swap32 = (uint32_t *)swap;
	unsigned char hash1[32];
	unsigned char hash2[32];
	uint32_t *hash2_32 = (uint32_t *)hash2;
	int i;

#if defined(__BIGENDIAN__) || defined(MIPSEB)
	hdata->nonce = swab32(hdata->nonce);
	hdata->hash7 = swab32(hdata->hash7);
#endif

	work->data[64 + 12 + 0] = (hdata->nonce >> 0) & 0xff;
	work->data[64 + 12 + 1] = (hdata->nonce >> 8) & 0xff;
	work->data[64 + 12 + 2] = (hdata->nonce >> 16) & 0xff;
	work->data[64 + 12 + 3] = (hdata->nonce >> 24) & 0xff;

	for (i = 0; i < 80 / 4; i++)
		swap32[i] = swab32(data32[i]);

	sha2(swap, 80, hash1, false);
	sha2(hash1, 32, hash2, false);
#if defined(__BIGENDIAN__) || defined(MIPSEB)
	if (hash2_32[7] != ((hdata->hash7 + 0x5be0cd19) & 0xFFFFFFFF)) {
#else
	if (swab32(hash2_32[7]) != ((hdata->hash7 + 0x5be0cd19) & 0xFFFFFFFF)) {
#endif
		ztex->errorCount[ztex->freqM] += 1.0 / ztex->numNonces;
		applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: checkNonce failed for %0.8X", ztex->repr, hdata->nonce);
		return false;
	}
	return true;
}

static int64_t ztex_scanhash(struct thr_info *thr, struct work *work,
                              __maybe_unused int64_t max_nonce)
{
	struct libztex_device *ztex;
	unsigned char sendbuf[44];
	int i, j, k;
	uint32_t *backlog;
	int backlog_p = 0, backlog_max;
	uint32_t *lastnonce;
	uint32_t nonce, noncecnt = 0;
	bool overflow, found;
	struct libztex_hash_data hdata[GOLDEN_BACKLOG];

	if (thr->cgpu->deven == DEV_DISABLED)
		return -1;

	ztex = thr->cgpu->device_ztex;

	memcpy(sendbuf, work->data + 64, 12);
	memcpy(sendbuf + 12, work->midstate, 32);

	ztex_selectFpga(ztex);
	i = libztex_sendHashData(ztex, sendbuf);
	if (i < 0) {
		// Something wrong happened in send
		applog(LOG_ERR, "%s: Failed to send hash data with err %d, retrying", ztex->repr, i);
		nmsleep(500);
		i = libztex_sendHashData(ztex, sendbuf);
		if (i < 0) {
			// And there's nothing we can do about it
			ztex_disable(thr);
			applog(LOG_ERR, "%s: Failed to send hash data with err %d, giving up", ztex->repr, i);
			ztex_releaseFpga(ztex);
			return -1;
		}
	}
	ztex_releaseFpga(ztex);

	applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: sent hashdata", ztex->repr);

	lastnonce = calloc(1, sizeof(uint32_t)*ztex->numNonces);
	if (lastnonce == NULL) {
		applog(LOG_ERR, "%s: failed to allocate lastnonce[%d]", ztex->repr, ztex->numNonces);
		return -1;
	}

	/* Add an extra slot for detecting dupes that lie around */
	backlog_max = ztex->numNonces * (2 + ztex->extraSolutions);
	backlog = calloc(1, sizeof(uint32_t) * backlog_max);
	if (backlog == NULL) {
		applog(LOG_ERR, "%s: failed to allocate backlog[%d]", ztex->repr, backlog_max);
		return -1;
	}

	overflow = false;

	applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: entering poll loop", ztex->repr);
	while (!(overflow || thr->work_restart)) {
		nmsleep(250);
		if (thr->work_restart) {
			applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: New work detected", ztex->repr);
			break;
		}
		ztex_selectFpga(ztex);
		i = libztex_readHashData(ztex, &hdata[0]);
		if (i < 0) {
			// Something wrong happened in read
			applog(LOG_ERR, "%s: Failed to read hash data with err %d, retrying", ztex->repr, i);
			nmsleep(500);
			i = libztex_readHashData(ztex, &hdata[0]);
			if (i < 0) {
				// And there's nothing we can do about it
				ztex_disable(thr);
				applog(LOG_ERR, "%s: Failed to read hash data with err %d, giving up", ztex->repr, i);
				free(lastnonce);
				free(backlog);
				ztex_releaseFpga(ztex);
				return -1;
			}
		}
		ztex_releaseFpga(ztex);

		if (thr->work_restart) {
			applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: New work detected", ztex->repr);
			break;
		}

		ztex->errorCount[ztex->freqM] *= 0.995;
		ztex->errorWeight[ztex->freqM] = ztex->errorWeight[ztex->freqM] * 0.995 + 1.0;
 
		for (i = 0; i < ztex->numNonces; i++) {
			nonce = hdata[i].nonce;
#if defined(__BIGENDIAN__) || defined(MIPSEB)
			nonce = swab32(nonce);
#endif
			if (nonce > noncecnt)
				noncecnt = nonce;
			if (((0xffffffff - nonce) < (nonce - lastnonce[i])) || nonce < lastnonce[i]) {
				applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: overflow nonce=%0.8x lastnonce=%0.8x", ztex->repr, nonce, lastnonce[i]);
				overflow = true;
			} else
				lastnonce[i] = nonce;
#if !(defined(__BIGENDIAN__) || defined(MIPSEB))
			nonce = swab32(nonce);
#endif
			if (!ztex_checkNonce(ztex, work, &hdata[i])) {
				thr->cgpu->hw_errors++;
				continue;
			}
			for (j=0; j<=ztex->extraSolutions; j++) {
				nonce = hdata[i].goldenNonce[j];
				if (nonce > 0) {
					found = false;
					for (k = 0; k < backlog_max; k++) {
						if (backlog[k] == nonce) {
							found = true;
							break;
						}
					}
					if (!found) {
						applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: Share found N%dE%d", ztex->repr, i, j);
						backlog[backlog_p++] = nonce;
						if (backlog_p >= backlog_max)
							backlog_p = 0;
#if defined(__BIGENDIAN__) || defined(MIPSEB)
						nonce = swab32(nonce);
#endif
						work->blk.nonce = 0xffffffff;
						submit_nonce(thr, work, nonce);
						applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: submitted %0.8x", ztex->repr, nonce);
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}

	ztex->errorRate[ztex->freqM] = ztex->errorCount[ztex->freqM] /	ztex->errorWeight[ztex->freqM] * (ztex->errorWeight[ztex->freqM] < 100? ztex->errorWeight[ztex->freqM] * 0.01: 1.0);
	if (ztex->errorRate[ztex->freqM] > ztex->maxErrorRate[ztex->freqM])
		ztex->maxErrorRate[ztex->freqM] = ztex->errorRate[ztex->freqM];

	if (!ztex_updateFreq(ztex)) {
		// Something really serious happened, so mark this thread as dead!
		free(lastnonce);
		free(backlog);
		
		return -1;
	}

	applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: exit %1.8X", ztex->repr, noncecnt);

	work->blk.nonce = 0xffffffff;

	free(lastnonce);
	free(backlog);

	return noncecnt;
}

static void ztex_statline_before(char *buf, struct cgpu_info *cgpu)
{
	if (cgpu->deven == DEV_ENABLED) {
		tailsprintf(buf, "%s-%d | ", cgpu->device_ztex->snString, cgpu->device_ztex->fpgaNum+1);
		tailsprintf(buf, "%0.1fMHz | ", cgpu->device_ztex->freqM1 * (cgpu->device_ztex->freqM + 1));
	}
}

static bool ztex_prepare(struct thr_info *thr)
{
	struct timeval now;
	struct cgpu_info *cgpu = thr->cgpu;
	struct libztex_device *ztex = cgpu->device_ztex;

	gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
	get_datestamp(cgpu->init, &now);

	ztex_selectFpga(ztex);
	if (libztex_configureFpga(ztex) != 0) {
		libztex_resetFpga(ztex);
		ztex_releaseFpga(ztex);
		applog(LOG_ERR, "%s: Disabling!", thr->cgpu->device_ztex->repr);
		thr->cgpu->deven = DEV_DISABLED;
		return true;
	}
	ztex->freqM = ztex->freqMaxM+1;;
	//ztex_updateFreq(ztex);
	libztex_setFreq(ztex, ztex->freqMDefault);
	ztex_releaseFpga(ztex);
	applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: prepare", ztex->repr);
	return true;
}

static void ztex_shutdown(struct thr_info *thr)
{
	if (thr->cgpu->device_ztex != NULL) {
		if (thr->cgpu->device_ztex->fpgaNum == 0)
			pthread_mutex_destroy(&thr->cgpu->device_ztex->mutex);  
		applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: shutdown", thr->cgpu->device_ztex->repr);
		libztex_destroy_device(thr->cgpu->device_ztex);
		thr->cgpu->device_ztex = NULL;
	}
}

static void ztex_disable(struct thr_info *thr)
{
	applog(LOG_ERR, "%s: Disabling!", thr->cgpu->device_ztex->repr);
	devices[thr->cgpu->device_id]->deven = DEV_DISABLED;
	ztex_shutdown(thr);
}
static int64_t ztex_scanhash(struct thr_info *thr, struct work *work,
                              __maybe_unused int64_t max_nonce)
{
	struct libztex_device *ztex;
	unsigned char sendbuf[44];
	int i, j, k;
	uint32_t *backlog;
	int backlog_p = 0, backlog_max;
	uint32_t *lastnonce;
	uint32_t nonce, noncecnt = 0;
	bool overflow, found;
	struct libztex_hash_data hdata[GOLDEN_BACKLOG];

	if (thr->cgpu->deven == DEV_DISABLED)
		return -1;

	ztex = thr->cgpu->device_ztex;

	memcpy(sendbuf, work->data + 64, 12);
	memcpy(sendbuf + 12, work->midstate, 32);

	ztex_selectFpga(ztex);
	i = libztex_sendHashData(ztex, sendbuf);
	if (i < 0) {
		// Something wrong happened in send
		applog(LOG_ERR, "%s: Failed to send hash data with err %d, retrying", ztex->repr, i);
		nmsleep(500);
		i = libztex_sendHashData(ztex, sendbuf);
		if (i < 0) {
			// And there's nothing we can do about it
			ztex_disable(thr);
			applog(LOG_ERR, "%s: Failed to send hash data with err %d, giving up", ztex->repr, i);
			ztex_releaseFpga(ztex);
			return -1;
		}
	}
	ztex_releaseFpga(ztex);

	applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: sent hashdata", ztex->repr);

	lastnonce = calloc(1, sizeof(uint32_t)*ztex->numNonces);
	if (lastnonce == NULL) {
		applog(LOG_ERR, "%s: failed to allocate lastnonce[%d]", ztex->repr, ztex->numNonces);
		return -1;
	}

	/* Add an extra slot for detecting dupes that lie around */
	backlog_max = ztex->numNonces * (2 + ztex->extraSolutions);
	backlog = calloc(1, sizeof(uint32_t) * backlog_max);
	if (backlog == NULL) {
		applog(LOG_ERR, "%s: failed to allocate backlog[%d]", ztex->repr, backlog_max);
		return -1;
	}

	overflow = false;
	int count = 0;
	int validNonces = 0;
	double errorCount = 0;

	applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: entering poll loop", ztex->repr);
	while (!(overflow || thr->work_restart)) {
		count++;

		int sleepcount = 0;
		while (thr->work_restart == 0 && sleepcount < 25) {
			nmsleep(10);
			sleepcount += 1;
		}

		if (thr->work_restart) {
			applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: New work detected", ztex->repr);
			break;
		}

		ztex_selectFpga(ztex);
		i = libztex_readHashData(ztex, &hdata[0]);
		if (i < 0) {
			// Something wrong happened in read
			applog(LOG_ERR, "%s: Failed to read hash data with err %d, retrying", ztex->repr, i);
			nmsleep(500);
			i = libztex_readHashData(ztex, &hdata[0]);
			if (i < 0) {
				// And there's nothing we can do about it
				ztex_disable(thr);
				applog(LOG_ERR, "%s: Failed to read hash data with err %d, giving up", ztex->repr, i);
				free(lastnonce);
				free(backlog);
				ztex_releaseFpga(ztex);
				return -1;
			}
		}
		ztex_releaseFpga(ztex);

		if (thr->work_restart) {
			applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: New work detected", ztex->repr);
			break;
		}

		ztex->errorCount[ztex->freqM] *= 0.995;
		ztex->errorWeight[ztex->freqM] = ztex->errorWeight[ztex->freqM] * 0.995 + 1.0;

		for (i = 0; i < ztex->numNonces; i++) {
			nonce = hdata[i].nonce;
			if (nonce > noncecnt)
				noncecnt = nonce;
			if (((0xffffffff - nonce) < (nonce - lastnonce[i])) || nonce < lastnonce[i]) {
				applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: overflow nonce=%0.8x lastnonce=%0.8x", ztex->repr, nonce, lastnonce[i]);
				overflow = true;
			} else
				lastnonce[i] = nonce;

			if (ztex_checkNonce(work, nonce) != (hdata->hash7 + 0x5be0cd19)) {
				applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: checkNonce failed for %0.8X", ztex->repr, nonce);

				// do not count errors in the first 500ms after sendHashData (2x250 wait time)
				if (count > 2) {
					thr->cgpu->hw_errors++;
					errorCount += (1.0 / ztex->numNonces);
				}
			}
			else
				validNonces++;


			for (j=0; j<=ztex->extraSolutions; j++) {
				nonce = hdata[i].goldenNonce[j];

				if (nonce == ztex->offsNonces) {
					continue;
				}

				// precheck the extraSolutions since they often fail
				if (j > 0 && ztex_checkNonce(work, nonce) != 0) {
					continue;
				}

				found = false;
				for (k = 0; k < backlog_max; k++) {
					if (backlog[k] == nonce) {
						found = true;
						break;
					}
				}
				if (!found) {
					applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: Share found N%dE%d", ztex->repr, i, j);
					backlog[backlog_p++] = nonce;

					if (backlog_p >= backlog_max)
						backlog_p = 0;

					work->blk.nonce = 0xffffffff;
					submit_nonce(thr, work, nonce);
					applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: submitted %0.8x", ztex->repr, nonce);
				}
			}
		}
	}

	// only add the errorCount if we had at least some valid nonces or
	// had no valid nonces in the last round
	if (errorCount > 0.0) {
		if (ztex->nonceCheckValid > 0 && validNonces == 0) {
			applog(LOG_ERR, "%s: resetting %.1f errors", ztex->repr, errorCount);
		}
		else {
			ztex->errorCount[ztex->freqM] += errorCount;
		}
	}

	// remember the number of valid nonces for the check in the next round
	ztex->nonceCheckValid = validNonces;

	ztex->errorRate[ztex->freqM] = ztex->errorCount[ztex->freqM] /	ztex->errorWeight[ztex->freqM] * (ztex->errorWeight[ztex->freqM] < 100? ztex->errorWeight[ztex->freqM] * 0.01: 1.0);
	if (ztex->errorRate[ztex->freqM] > ztex->maxErrorRate[ztex->freqM])
		ztex->maxErrorRate[ztex->freqM] = ztex->errorRate[ztex->freqM];

	if (!ztex_updateFreq(ztex)) {
		// Something really serious happened, so mark this thread as dead!
		free(lastnonce);
		free(backlog);
		
		return -1;
	}

	applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: exit %1.8X", ztex->repr, noncecnt);

	work->blk.nonce = 0xffffffff;

	free(lastnonce);
	free(backlog);

	return noncecnt;
}
static int64_t ztex_scanhash(struct thr_info *thr, struct work *work,
                              __maybe_unused int64_t max_nonce)
{
	struct cgpu_info *cgpu = thr->cgpu;
	struct libztex_device *ztex;
	unsigned char sendbuf[44];
	int i, j, k;
	uint32_t *backlog;
	int backlog_p = 0, backlog_max;
	uint32_t *lastnonce;
	uint32_t nonce, noncecnt = 0;
	bool overflow, found;
	struct libztex_hash_data hdata[GOLDEN_BACKLOG];

	if (thr->cgpu->deven == DEV_DISABLED)
		return -1;

	ztex = thr->cgpu->device_ztex;

	memcpy(sendbuf, work->data + 64, 12);
	memcpy(sendbuf + 12, work->midstate, 32);

	ztex_selectFpga(ztex, cgpu->proc_id);
	i = libztex_sendHashData(ztex, sendbuf);
	if (i < 0) {
		// Something wrong happened in send
		applog(LOG_ERR, "%"PRIpreprv": Failed to send hash data with err %d, retrying", cgpu->proc_repr, i);
		cgsleep_ms(500);
		i = libztex_sendHashData(ztex, sendbuf);
		if (i < 0) {
			// And there's nothing we can do about it
			ztex_disable(thr);
			applog(LOG_ERR, "%"PRIpreprv": Failed to send hash data with err %d, giving up", cgpu->proc_repr, i);
			ztex_releaseFpga(ztex);
			return -1;
		}
	}
	ztex_releaseFpga(ztex);

	applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%"PRIpreprv": sent hashdata", cgpu->proc_repr);

	lastnonce = calloc(1, sizeof(uint32_t)*ztex->numNonces);
	if (lastnonce == NULL) {
		applog(LOG_ERR, "%"PRIpreprv": failed to allocate lastnonce[%d]", cgpu->proc_repr, ztex->numNonces);
		return -1;
	}

	/* Add an extra slot for detecting dupes that lie around */
	backlog_max = ztex->numNonces * (2 + ztex->extraSolutions);
	backlog = calloc(1, sizeof(uint32_t) * backlog_max);
	if (backlog == NULL) {
		applog(LOG_ERR, "%"PRIpreprv": failed to allocate backlog[%d]", cgpu->proc_repr, backlog_max);
		free(lastnonce);
		return -1;
	}

	overflow = false;
	int count = 0;

	applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%"PRIpreprv": entering poll loop", cgpu->proc_repr);
	while (!(overflow || thr->work_restart)) {
		count++;
		if (!restart_wait(thr, 250))
		{
			applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%"PRIpreprv": New work detected", cgpu->proc_repr);
			break;
		}
		ztex_selectFpga(ztex, cgpu->proc_id);
		i = libztex_readHashData(ztex, &hdata[0]);
		if (i < 0) {
			// Something wrong happened in read
			applog(LOG_ERR, "%"PRIpreprv": Failed to read hash data with err %d, retrying", cgpu->proc_repr, i);
			cgsleep_ms(500);
			i = libztex_readHashData(ztex, &hdata[0]);
			if (i < 0) {
				// And there's nothing we can do about it
				ztex_disable(thr);
				applog(LOG_ERR, "%"PRIpreprv": Failed to read hash data with err %d, giving up", cgpu->proc_repr, i);
				free(lastnonce);
				free(backlog);
				ztex_releaseFpga(ztex);
				return -1;
			}
		}
		ztex_releaseFpga(ztex);

		if (thr->work_restart) {
			applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%"PRIpreprv": New work detected", cgpu->proc_repr);
			break;
		}

		dclk_gotNonces(&ztex->dclk);

		for (i = 0; i < ztex->numNonces; i++) {
			nonce = hdata[i].nonce;
			if (nonce > noncecnt)
				noncecnt = nonce;
			if (((0xffffffff - nonce) < (nonce - lastnonce[i])) || nonce < lastnonce[i]) {
				applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%"PRIpreprv": overflow nonce=%08x lastnonce=%08x", cgpu->proc_repr, nonce, lastnonce[i]);
				overflow = true;
			} else
				lastnonce[i] = nonce;

			if (!ztex_checkNonce(cgpu, work, &hdata[i])) {
				// do not count errors in the first 500ms after sendHashData (2x250 wait time)
				if (count > 2)
					dclk_errorCount(&ztex->dclk, 1.0 / ztex->numNonces);

				inc_hw_errors_only(thr);
			}

			for (j=0; j<=ztex->extraSolutions; j++) {
				nonce = hdata[i].goldenNonce[j];

				if (nonce == ztex->offsNonces) {
					continue;
				}

				found = false;
				for (k = 0; k < backlog_max; k++) {
					if (backlog[k] == nonce) {
						found = true;
						break;
					}
				}
				if (!found) {
					backlog[backlog_p++] = nonce;

					if (backlog_p >= backlog_max)
						backlog_p = 0;

					work->blk.nonce = 0xffffffff;
					if (!j || test_nonce(work, nonce, false))
						submit_nonce(thr, work, nonce);
					applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%"PRIpreprv": submitted %08x (from N%dE%d)", cgpu->proc_repr, nonce, i, j);
				}
			}
		}
	}

	dclk_preUpdate(&ztex->dclk);

	if (!ztex_updateFreq(thr)) {
		// Something really serious happened, so mark this thread as dead!
		free(lastnonce);
		free(backlog);
		
		return -1;
	}

	applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%"PRIpreprv": exit %1.8X", cgpu->proc_repr, noncecnt);

	work->blk.nonce = 0xffffffff;

	free(lastnonce);
	free(backlog);

	return noncecnt;
}
static bool ztex_prepare(struct thr_info *thr)
{
	struct timeval now;
	struct cgpu_info *cgpu = thr->cgpu;
	struct libztex_device *ztex = cgpu->device_ztex;

	cgtime(&now);
	get_datestamp(cgpu->init, &now);

	ztex_selectFpga(ztex);
	if (libztex_configureFpga(ztex) != 0) {
		libztex_resetFpga(ztex);
		ztex_releaseFpga(ztex);
		applog(LOG_ERR, "%s: Disabling!", thr->cgpu->device_ztex->repr);
		thr->cgpu->deven = DEV_DISABLED;
		return true;
	}
	
	// KRAMBLE Handle options, based on get_options in driver-icarus.c
	// Use as --ztex-clock freqM:freqMaxM
	// Multiple comma separated vaues are allowed eg 160:180,180:184

	{	// Bare block to isolate variables

		char err_buf[BUFSIZ+1];
		char buf[BUFSIZ+1];
		char *ptr, *comma, *colon, *colon2;
		size_t max;
		int i, tmp;

		int this_option_offset = ++option_offset;

		if (opt_ztex_clock == NULL)
				buf[0] = '\0';
		else {
			ptr = opt_ztex_clock;
			for (i = 0; i < this_option_offset; i++) {
				comma = strchr(ptr, ',');
				if (comma == NULL)
					break;
				ptr = comma + 1;
			}

			comma = strchr(ptr, ',');
			if (comma == NULL)
				max = strlen(ptr);
			else
				max = comma - ptr;

			if (max > BUFSIZ)
				max = BUFSIZ;
			strncpy(buf, ptr, max);
			buf[max] = '\0';
		}


		if (*buf) {
			colon = strchr(buf, ':');
			if (colon)
				*(colon++) = '\0';

			if (*buf) {
				tmp = atoi(buf);
				if (tmp >= 100 && tmp <= 250)
					ztex->freqM = ztex->freqMDefault = tmp/4 - 1;	// NB 4Mhz units
				else {
					sprintf(err_buf, "Invalid ztex_clock must be between 100 and 250", buf);
					quit(1, err_buf);
				}
			}

			if (colon && *colon) {
				tmp = atoi(colon);
				if (tmp >= 100 && tmp <= 250) {
					if (tmp/4 - 1 >= ztex->freqM)
					{
						ztex->freqMaxM = tmp/4 - 1;	// NB 4Mhz units
						// If both initial and max were set, and were the same, lock the clock
						if (ztex->freqMDefault == ztex->freqMaxM)
							ztex->lockClock = 1;
					}
					else
					{
						sprintf(err_buf, "Invalid ztex_clock max must be less than min", buf);
						quit(1, err_buf);
					}
				}
				else {
					sprintf(err_buf, "Invalid ztex_clock must be between 100 and 250", buf);
					quit(1, err_buf);
				}
			}
		}
	
	}	// End bare block
	
	
	ztex->freqM = ztex->freqMaxM+1;		// KRAMBLE is in original
	// ztex_updateFreq(ztex);			// KRAMBLE Was already commented out in original

#if 1
	libztex_setFreq(ztex, ztex->freqMDefault);			// KRAMBLE PRODUCTION CODE
#else
	// KRAMBLE build customised settings for a specific board
	if (ztex->repr[strlen(ztex->repr)-1] == '4')
		libztex_setFreq(ztex, ztex->freqMDefault-1);	// Run it 4MHz slower
	else
		libztex_setFreq(ztex, ztex->freqMDefault);
#endif

	ztex_releaseFpga(ztex);
	applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: prepare", ztex->repr);
	return true;
}
static int64_t ztex_scanhash(struct thr_info *thr, struct work *work,
                              __maybe_unused int64_t max_nonce)
{

	// int numbytes = 80;			// KRAMBLE 80 byte protocol
	int numbytes = 76;				// KRAMBLE 76 byte protocol

	struct libztex_device *ztex;
	unsigned char sendbuf[80];		// KRAMBLE
	int i, j, k;
	uint32_t *backlog;
	int backlog_p = 0, backlog_max;
	uint32_t *lastnonce;
	uint32_t nonce, noncecnt = 0;
	bool overflow, found;
	struct libztex_hash_data hdata[GOLDEN_BACKLOG];

	if (thr->cgpu->deven == DEV_DISABLED)
		return -1;

	ztex = thr->cgpu->device_ztex;

	// memcpy(sendbuf, work->data + 64, 12);
	// memcpy(sendbuf + 12, work->midstate, 32);
	memcpy(sendbuf, work->data, numbytes);	// KRAMBLE

	ztex_selectFpga(ztex);
	i = libztex_sendHashData(ztex, sendbuf, numbytes);
	if (i < 0) {
		// Something wrong happened in send
		applog(LOG_ERR, "%s: Failed to send hash data with err %d, retrying", ztex->repr, i);
		nmsleep(500);
		i = libztex_sendHashData(ztex, sendbuf, numbytes);
		if (i < 0) {
			// And there's nothing we can do about it
			ztex_disable(thr);
			applog(LOG_ERR, "%s: Failed to send hash data with err %d, giving up", ztex->repr, i);
			ztex_releaseFpga(ztex);
			return -1;
		}
	}
	ztex_releaseFpga(ztex);

#if 0	// KRAMBLE
	char *data = bin2hex(work->data, sizeof(work->data));
	applog(LOG_INFO, "%s: sent data %s", ztex->repr, data);
#endif

	lastnonce = calloc(1, sizeof(uint32_t)*ztex->numNonces);
	if (lastnonce == NULL) {
		applog(LOG_ERR, "%s: failed to allocate lastnonce[%d]", ztex->repr, ztex->numNonces);
		return -1;
	}

	/* Add an extra slot for detecting dupes that lie around */
	backlog_max = ztex->numNonces * (2 + ztex->extraSolutions);
	backlog = calloc(1, sizeof(uint32_t) * backlog_max);
	if (backlog == NULL) {
		applog(LOG_ERR, "%s: failed to allocate backlog[%d]", ztex->repr, backlog_max);
		return -1;
	}

	overflow = false;
	int count = 0;
	int validNonces = 0;
	double errorCount = 0;

	applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: entering poll loop", ztex->repr);
	while (!(overflow || thr->work_restart)) {
		count++;

		int sleepcount = 0;
		while (thr->work_restart == 0 && sleepcount < 25) {
			nmsleep(10);
			sleepcount += 1;
		}

		if (thr->work_restart) {
			applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: New work detected", ztex->repr);
			break;
		}

		ztex_selectFpga(ztex);
		i = libztex_readHashData(ztex, &hdata[0]);
		if (i < 0) {
			// Something wrong happened in read
			applog(LOG_ERR, "%s: Failed to read hash data with err %d, retrying", ztex->repr, i);
			nmsleep(500);
			i = libztex_readHashData(ztex, &hdata[0]);
			if (i < 0) {
				// And there's nothing we can do about it
				ztex_disable(thr);
				applog(LOG_ERR, "%s: Failed to read hash data with err %d, giving up", ztex->repr, i);
				free(lastnonce);
				free(backlog);
				ztex_releaseFpga(ztex);
				return -1;
			}
		}
		ztex_releaseFpga(ztex);

		if (thr->work_restart) {
			applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: New work detected", ztex->repr);
			break;
		}

		ztex->errorCount[ztex->freqM] *= 0.995;
		ztex->errorWeight[ztex->freqM] = ztex->errorWeight[ztex->freqM] * 0.995 + 1.0;

		for (i = 0; i < ztex->numNonces; i++) {
			nonce = hdata[i].nonce;
			//if (nonce > noncecnt)  by smartbitcoin
			// fix the verilog bug which send  INT_MAX as nonce sometime.
			// NB:  cgminer , nonce counter was int64, but ztex driver was int32.
			if( nonce > noncecnt && nonce <  1<<28 )
				noncecnt = nonce;
			// KRAMBLE don't overflow if nonce == 0 (eg if fpga is not hashing)
			if ( (((0xffffffff - nonce) < (nonce - lastnonce[i])) || nonce < lastnonce[i]) && nonce ) {
				applog(LOG_INFO, "%s: overflow nonce=%08x lastnonce=%08x", ztex->repr, nonce, lastnonce[i]);	// KRAMBLE not in production ??
				// applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: overflow nonce=%08x lastnonce=%08x", ztex->repr, nonce, lastnonce[i]);
				// overflow = true;		// KRAMBLE disabled as it should not happen at litecoin hash rates (except when broken
										// so leave warning message enabled)
			} else
				lastnonce[i] = nonce;
				
			// KRAMBLE try forcing overflow every so often to see if this fixes DIFF & SICK problems
			// if (nonce > 0x00040000)	// Overflow every 256k nonces (a few times a minute, depending on hash rate)
			if (nonce > 0x00100000)	// Overflow every 1M nonces (single core needs larger range to avoid duplicates)
			{
				// applog(LOG_INFO, "%s: force overflow nonce=%08x lastnonce=%08x", ztex->repr, nonce, lastnonce[i]);	// KRAMBLE not in production
 				overflow = true;
			}

			if (ztex_checkNonce(work, nonce) != (hdata->hash7)) {
				applog(LOG_INFO, "%s: checkNonce failed for %08X hash7 %08X", ztex->repr, nonce, hdata->hash7);		// KRAMBLE not in production ??
				// applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: checkNonce failed for %08X", ztex->repr, nonce);

				// do not count errors in the first 500ms after sendHashData (2x250 wait time)
				if (count > 2) {
				
					thr->cgpu->hw_errors++;
					errorCount += (1.0 / ztex->numNonces);
				}
			}
			else
				validNonces++;

			for (j=0; j<=ztex->extraSolutions; j++) {
				nonce = hdata[i].goldenNonce[j];

				if (nonce == ztex->offsNonces) {
					continue;
				}

				// precheck the extraSolutions since they often fail
				if (j > 0 && ztex_checkNonce(work, nonce) != 0) {
					continue;
				}

				found = false;
				for (k = 0; k < backlog_max; k++) {
					if (backlog[k] == nonce) {
						found = true;
						break;
					}
				}
				if (!found) {
					applog(LOG_INFO, "%s: Share found %08x", ztex->repr, nonce);		// KRAMBLE useful to show its working
					// applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: Share found N%dE%d", ztex->repr, i, j);
					backlog[backlog_p++] = nonce;

					if (backlog_p >= backlog_max)
						backlog_p = 0;

					work->blk.nonce = 0xffffffff;
					submit_nonce(thr, work, nonce);
					applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: submitted %08x", ztex->repr, nonce);					
				}
			}
		}
	}

	// only add the errorCount if we had at least some valid nonces or
	// had no valid nonces in the last round
	if (errorCount > 0.0) {
		if (ztex->nonceCheckValid > 0 && validNonces == 0) {
			applog(LOG_ERR, "%s: resetting %.1f errors", ztex->repr, errorCount);
		}
		else {
			ztex->errorCount[ztex->freqM] += errorCount;
		}
	}

	// remember the number of valid nonces for the check in the next round
	ztex->nonceCheckValid = validNonces;

	ztex->errorRate[ztex->freqM] = ztex->errorCount[ztex->freqM] /	ztex->errorWeight[ztex->freqM] * (ztex->errorWeight[ztex->freqM] < 100? ztex->errorWeight[ztex->freqM] * 0.01: 1.0);
	if (ztex->errorRate[ztex->freqM] > ztex->maxErrorRate[ztex->freqM])
		ztex->maxErrorRate[ztex->freqM] = ztex->errorRate[ztex->freqM];

	// KRAMBLE Disable ztex_updateFreq if lockClock flag set (ie --ztex-clock set initial and max freq to the same value)
	if (!ztex->lockClock) {
		if (!ztex_updateFreq(ztex)) {
			// Something really serious happened, so mark this thread as dead!
			free(lastnonce);
			free(backlog);
			
			return -1;
		}
	}

	applog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: exit %1.8X", ztex->repr, noncecnt);

	work->blk.nonce = 0xffffffff;

	free(lastnonce);
	free(backlog);

	return noncecnt;
}