/// UpdateAnalysisInformation - Update DominatorTree, LoopInfo, and LCCSA
/// analysis information.
static void UpdateAnalysisInformation(BasicBlock *OldBB, BasicBlock *NewBB,
                                      ArrayRef<BasicBlock *> Preds,
                                      Pass *P, bool &HasLoopExit) {
  if (!P) return;

  LoopInfo *LI = P->getAnalysisIfAvailable<LoopInfo>();
  Loop *L = LI ? LI->getLoopFor(OldBB) : 0;

  // If we need to preserve loop analyses, collect some information about how
  // this split will affect loops.
  bool IsLoopEntry = !!L;
  bool SplitMakesNewLoopHeader = false;
  if (LI) {
    bool PreserveLCSSA = P->mustPreserveAnalysisID(LCSSAID);
    for (ArrayRef<BasicBlock*>::iterator
           i = Preds.begin(), e = Preds.end(); i != e; ++i) {
      BasicBlock *Pred = *i;

      // If we need to preserve LCSSA, determine if any of the preds is a loop
      // exit.
      if (PreserveLCSSA)
        if (Loop *PL = LI->getLoopFor(Pred))
          if (!PL->contains(OldBB))
            HasLoopExit = true;

      // If we need to preserve LoopInfo, note whether any of the preds crosses
      // an interesting loop boundary.
      if (!L) continue;
      if (L->contains(Pred))
        IsLoopEntry = false;
      else
        SplitMakesNewLoopHeader = true;
    }
  }

  // Update dominator tree if available.
  DominatorTree *DT = P->getAnalysisIfAvailable<DominatorTree>();
  if (DT)
    DT->splitBlock(NewBB);

  if (!L) return;

  if (IsLoopEntry) {
    // Add the new block to the nearest enclosing loop (and not an adjacent
    // loop). To find this, examine each of the predecessors and determine which
    // loops enclose them, and select the most-nested loop which contains the
    // loop containing the block being split.
    Loop *InnermostPredLoop = 0;
    for (ArrayRef<BasicBlock*>::iterator
           i = Preds.begin(), e = Preds.end(); i != e; ++i) {
      BasicBlock *Pred = *i;
      if (Loop *PredLoop = LI->getLoopFor(Pred)) {
        // Seek a loop which actually contains the block being split (to avoid
        // adjacent loops).
        while (PredLoop && !PredLoop->contains(OldBB))
          PredLoop = PredLoop->getParentLoop();

        // Select the most-nested of these loops which contains the block.
        if (PredLoop && PredLoop->contains(OldBB) &&
            (!InnermostPredLoop ||
             InnermostPredLoop->getLoopDepth() < PredLoop->getLoopDepth()))
          InnermostPredLoop = PredLoop;
      }
    }

    if (InnermostPredLoop)
      InnermostPredLoop->addBasicBlockToLoop(NewBB, LI->getBase());
  } else {
    L->addBasicBlockToLoop(NewBB, LI->getBase());
    if (SplitMakesNewLoopHeader)
      L->moveToHeader(NewBB);
  }
}
Beispiel #2
0
/// SplitCriticalEdge - If this edge is a critical edge, insert a new node to
/// split the critical edge.  This will update DominatorTree information if it
/// is available, thus calling this pass will not invalidate either of them.
/// This returns the new block if the edge was split, null otherwise.
///
/// If MergeIdenticalEdges is true (not the default), *all* edges from TI to the
/// specified successor will be merged into the same critical edge block.
/// This is most commonly interesting with switch instructions, which may
/// have many edges to any one destination.  This ensures that all edges to that
/// dest go to one block instead of each going to a different block, but isn't
/// the standard definition of a "critical edge".
///
/// It is invalid to call this function on a critical edge that starts at an
/// IndirectBrInst.  Splitting these edges will almost always create an invalid
/// program because the address of the new block won't be the one that is jumped
/// to.
///
BasicBlock *llvm::SplitCriticalEdge(TerminatorInst *TI, unsigned SuccNum,
                                    Pass *P, bool MergeIdenticalEdges,
                                    bool DontDeleteUselessPhis,
                                    bool SplitLandingPads) {
  if (!isCriticalEdge(TI, SuccNum, MergeIdenticalEdges)) return 0;

  assert(!isa<IndirectBrInst>(TI) &&
         "Cannot split critical edge from IndirectBrInst");

  BasicBlock *TIBB = TI->getParent();
  BasicBlock *DestBB = TI->getSuccessor(SuccNum);

  // Splitting the critical edge to a landing pad block is non-trivial. Don't do
  // it in this generic function.
  if (DestBB->isLandingPad()) return 0;

  // Create a new basic block, linking it into the CFG.
  BasicBlock *NewBB = BasicBlock::Create(TI->getContext(),
                      TIBB->getName() + "." + DestBB->getName() + "_crit_edge");
  // Create our unconditional branch.
  BranchInst *NewBI = BranchInst::Create(DestBB, NewBB);
  NewBI->setDebugLoc(TI->getDebugLoc());

  // Branch to the new block, breaking the edge.
  TI->setSuccessor(SuccNum, NewBB);

  // Insert the block into the function... right after the block TI lives in.
  Function &F = *TIBB->getParent();
  Function::iterator FBBI = TIBB;
  F.getBasicBlockList().insert(++FBBI, NewBB);

  // If there are any PHI nodes in DestBB, we need to update them so that they
  // merge incoming values from NewBB instead of from TIBB.
  {
    unsigned BBIdx = 0;
    for (BasicBlock::iterator I = DestBB->begin(); isa<PHINode>(I); ++I) {
      // We no longer enter through TIBB, now we come in through NewBB.
      // Revector exactly one entry in the PHI node that used to come from
      // TIBB to come from NewBB.
      PHINode *PN = cast<PHINode>(I);

      // Reuse the previous value of BBIdx if it lines up.  In cases where we
      // have multiple phi nodes with *lots* of predecessors, this is a speed
      // win because we don't have to scan the PHI looking for TIBB.  This
      // happens because the BB list of PHI nodes are usually in the same
      // order.
      if (PN->getIncomingBlock(BBIdx) != TIBB)
        BBIdx = PN->getBasicBlockIndex(TIBB);
      PN->setIncomingBlock(BBIdx, NewBB);
    }
  }

  // If there are any other edges from TIBB to DestBB, update those to go
  // through the split block, making those edges non-critical as well (and
  // reducing the number of phi entries in the DestBB if relevant).
  if (MergeIdenticalEdges) {
    for (unsigned i = SuccNum+1, e = TI->getNumSuccessors(); i != e; ++i) {
      if (TI->getSuccessor(i) != DestBB) continue;

      // Remove an entry for TIBB from DestBB phi nodes.
      DestBB->removePredecessor(TIBB, DontDeleteUselessPhis);

      // We found another edge to DestBB, go to NewBB instead.
      TI->setSuccessor(i, NewBB);
    }
  }



  // If we don't have a pass object, we can't update anything...
  if (P == 0) return NewBB;

  DominatorTree *DT = P->getAnalysisIfAvailable<DominatorTree>();
  LoopInfo *LI = P->getAnalysisIfAvailable<LoopInfo>();

  // If we have nothing to update, just return.
  if (DT == 0 && LI == 0)
    return NewBB;

  // Now update analysis information.  Since the only predecessor of NewBB is
  // the TIBB, TIBB clearly dominates NewBB.  TIBB usually doesn't dominate
  // anything, as there are other successors of DestBB.  However, if all other
  // predecessors of DestBB are already dominated by DestBB (e.g. DestBB is a
  // loop header) then NewBB dominates DestBB.
  SmallVector<BasicBlock*, 8> OtherPreds;

  // If there is a PHI in the block, loop over predecessors with it, which is
  // faster than iterating pred_begin/end.
  if (PHINode *PN = dyn_cast<PHINode>(DestBB->begin())) {
    for (unsigned i = 0, e = PN->getNumIncomingValues(); i != e; ++i)
      if (PN->getIncomingBlock(i) != NewBB)
        OtherPreds.push_back(PN->getIncomingBlock(i));
  } else {
    for (pred_iterator I = pred_begin(DestBB), E = pred_end(DestBB);
         I != E; ++I) {
      BasicBlock *P = *I;
      if (P != NewBB)
        OtherPreds.push_back(P);
    }
  }

  bool NewBBDominatesDestBB = true;

  // Should we update DominatorTree information?
  if (DT) {
    DomTreeNode *TINode = DT->getNode(TIBB);

    // The new block is not the immediate dominator for any other nodes, but
    // TINode is the immediate dominator for the new node.
    //
    if (TINode) {       // Don't break unreachable code!
      DomTreeNode *NewBBNode = DT->addNewBlock(NewBB, TIBB);
      DomTreeNode *DestBBNode = 0;

      // If NewBBDominatesDestBB hasn't been computed yet, do so with DT.
      if (!OtherPreds.empty()) {
        DestBBNode = DT->getNode(DestBB);
        while (!OtherPreds.empty() && NewBBDominatesDestBB) {
          if (DomTreeNode *OPNode = DT->getNode(OtherPreds.back()))
            NewBBDominatesDestBB = DT->dominates(DestBBNode, OPNode);
          OtherPreds.pop_back();
        }
        OtherPreds.clear();
      }

      // If NewBBDominatesDestBB, then NewBB dominates DestBB, otherwise it
      // doesn't dominate anything.
      if (NewBBDominatesDestBB) {
        if (!DestBBNode) DestBBNode = DT->getNode(DestBB);
        DT->changeImmediateDominator(DestBBNode, NewBBNode);
      }
    }
  }

  // Update LoopInfo if it is around.
  if (LI) {
    if (Loop *TIL = LI->getLoopFor(TIBB)) {
      // If one or the other blocks were not in a loop, the new block is not
      // either, and thus LI doesn't need to be updated.
      if (Loop *DestLoop = LI->getLoopFor(DestBB)) {
        if (TIL == DestLoop) {
          // Both in the same loop, the NewBB joins loop.
          DestLoop->addBasicBlockToLoop(NewBB, LI->getBase());
        } else if (TIL->contains(DestLoop)) {
          // Edge from an outer loop to an inner loop.  Add to the outer loop.
          TIL->addBasicBlockToLoop(NewBB, LI->getBase());
        } else if (DestLoop->contains(TIL)) {
          // Edge from an inner loop to an outer loop.  Add to the outer loop.
          DestLoop->addBasicBlockToLoop(NewBB, LI->getBase());
        } else {
          // Edge from two loops with no containment relation.  Because these
          // are natural loops, we know that the destination block must be the
          // header of its loop (adding a branch into a loop elsewhere would
          // create an irreducible loop).
          assert(DestLoop->getHeader() == DestBB &&
                 "Should not create irreducible loops!");
          if (Loop *P = DestLoop->getParentLoop())
            P->addBasicBlockToLoop(NewBB, LI->getBase());
        }
      }
      // If TIBB is in a loop and DestBB is outside of that loop, split the
      // other exit blocks of the loop that also have predecessors outside
      // the loop, to maintain a LoopSimplify guarantee.
      if (!TIL->contains(DestBB) &&
          P->mustPreserveAnalysisID(LoopSimplifyID)) {
        assert(!TIL->contains(NewBB) &&
               "Split point for loop exit is contained in loop!");

        // Update LCSSA form in the newly created exit block.
        if (P->mustPreserveAnalysisID(LCSSAID))
          createPHIsForSplitLoopExit(TIBB, NewBB, DestBB);

        // For each unique exit block...
        // FIXME: This code is functionally equivalent to the corresponding
        // loop in LoopSimplify.
        SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 4> ExitBlocks;
        TIL->getExitBlocks(ExitBlocks);
        for (unsigned i = 0, e = ExitBlocks.size(); i != e; ++i) {
          // Collect all the preds that are inside the loop, and note
          // whether there are any preds outside the loop.
          SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 4> Preds;
          bool HasPredOutsideOfLoop = false;
          BasicBlock *Exit = ExitBlocks[i];
          for (pred_iterator I = pred_begin(Exit), E = pred_end(Exit);
               I != E; ++I) {
            BasicBlock *P = *I;
            if (TIL->contains(P)) {
              if (isa<IndirectBrInst>(P->getTerminator())) {
                Preds.clear();
                break;
              }
              Preds.push_back(P);
            } else {
              HasPredOutsideOfLoop = true;
            }
          }
          // If there are any preds not in the loop, we'll need to split
          // the edges. The Preds.empty() check is needed because a block
          // may appear multiple times in the list. We can't use
          // getUniqueExitBlocks above because that depends on LoopSimplify
          // form, which we're in the process of restoring!
          if (!Preds.empty() && HasPredOutsideOfLoop) {
            if (!Exit->isLandingPad()) {
              BasicBlock *NewExitBB =
                SplitBlockPredecessors(Exit, Preds, "split", P);
              if (P->mustPreserveAnalysisID(LCSSAID))
                createPHIsForSplitLoopExit(Preds, NewExitBB, Exit);
            } else if (SplitLandingPads) {
              SmallVector<BasicBlock*, 8> NewBBs;
              SplitLandingPadPredecessors(Exit, Preds,
                                          ".split1", ".split2",
                                          P, NewBBs);
              if (P->mustPreserveAnalysisID(LCSSAID))
                createPHIsForSplitLoopExit(Preds, NewBBs[0], Exit);
            }
          }
        }
      }
      // LCSSA form was updated above for the case where LoopSimplify is
      // available, which means that all predecessors of loop exit blocks
      // are within the loop. Without LoopSimplify form, it would be
      // necessary to insert a new phi.
      assert((!P->mustPreserveAnalysisID(LCSSAID) ||
              P->mustPreserveAnalysisID(LoopSimplifyID)) &&
             "SplitCriticalEdge doesn't know how to update LCCSA form "
             "without LoopSimplify!");
    }
  }

  return NewBB;
}
/// SplitCriticalEdge - If this edge is a critical edge, insert a new node to
/// split the critical edge.  This will update DominatorTree and
/// DominatorFrontier information if it is available, thus calling this pass
/// will not invalidate either of them. This returns the new block if the edge
/// was split, null otherwise.
///
/// If MergeIdenticalEdges is true (not the default), *all* edges from TI to the
/// specified successor will be merged into the same critical edge block.  
/// This is most commonly interesting with switch instructions, which may 
/// have many edges to any one destination.  This ensures that all edges to that
/// dest go to one block instead of each going to a different block, but isn't 
/// the standard definition of a "critical edge".
///
/// It is invalid to call this function on a critical edge that starts at an
/// IndirectBrInst.  Splitting these edges will almost always create an invalid
/// program because the address of the new block won't be the one that is jumped
/// to.
///
BasicBlock *llvm::SplitCriticalEdge(TerminatorInst *TI, unsigned SuccNum,
                                    Pass *P, bool MergeIdenticalEdges) {
  if (!isCriticalEdge(TI, SuccNum, MergeIdenticalEdges)) return 0;
  
  assert(!isa<IndirectBrInst>(TI) &&
         "Cannot split critical edge from IndirectBrInst");
  
  BasicBlock *TIBB = TI->getParent();
  BasicBlock *DestBB = TI->getSuccessor(SuccNum);

  // Create a new basic block, linking it into the CFG.
  BasicBlock *NewBB = BasicBlock::Create(TI->getContext(),
                      TIBB->getName() + "." + DestBB->getName() + "_crit_edge");
  // Create our unconditional branch.
  BranchInst::Create(DestBB, NewBB);

  // Branch to the new block, breaking the edge.
  TI->setSuccessor(SuccNum, NewBB);

  // Insert the block into the function... right after the block TI lives in.
  Function &F = *TIBB->getParent();
  Function::iterator FBBI = TIBB;
  F.getBasicBlockList().insert(++FBBI, NewBB);
  
  // If there are any PHI nodes in DestBB, we need to update them so that they
  // merge incoming values from NewBB instead of from TIBB.
  if (PHINode *APHI = dyn_cast<PHINode>(DestBB->begin())) {
    // This conceptually does:
    //  foreach (PHINode *PN in DestBB)
    //    PN->setIncomingBlock(PN->getIncomingBlock(TIBB), NewBB);
    // but is optimized for two cases.
    
    if (APHI->getNumIncomingValues() <= 8) {  // Small # preds case.
      unsigned BBIdx = 0;
      for (BasicBlock::iterator I = DestBB->begin(); isa<PHINode>(I); ++I) {
        // We no longer enter through TIBB, now we come in through NewBB.
        // Revector exactly one entry in the PHI node that used to come from
        // TIBB to come from NewBB.
        PHINode *PN = cast<PHINode>(I);
        
        // Reuse the previous value of BBIdx if it lines up.  In cases where we
        // have multiple phi nodes with *lots* of predecessors, this is a speed
        // win because we don't have to scan the PHI looking for TIBB.  This
        // happens because the BB list of PHI nodes are usually in the same
        // order.
        if (PN->getIncomingBlock(BBIdx) != TIBB)
          BBIdx = PN->getBasicBlockIndex(TIBB);
        PN->setIncomingBlock(BBIdx, NewBB);
      }
    } else {
      // However, the foreach loop is slow for blocks with lots of predecessors
      // because PHINode::getIncomingBlock is O(n) in # preds.  Instead, walk
      // the user list of TIBB to find the PHI nodes.
      SmallPtrSet<PHINode*, 16> UpdatedPHIs;
    
      for (Value::use_iterator UI = TIBB->use_begin(), E = TIBB->use_end();
           UI != E; ) {
        Value::use_iterator Use = UI++;
        if (PHINode *PN = dyn_cast<PHINode>(Use)) {
          // Remove one entry from each PHI.
          if (PN->getParent() == DestBB && UpdatedPHIs.insert(PN))
            PN->setOperand(Use.getOperandNo(), NewBB);
        }
      }
    }
  }
   
  // If there are any other edges from TIBB to DestBB, update those to go
  // through the split block, making those edges non-critical as well (and
  // reducing the number of phi entries in the DestBB if relevant).
  if (MergeIdenticalEdges) {
    for (unsigned i = SuccNum+1, e = TI->getNumSuccessors(); i != e; ++i) {
      if (TI->getSuccessor(i) != DestBB) continue;
      
      // Remove an entry for TIBB from DestBB phi nodes.
      DestBB->removePredecessor(TIBB);
      
      // We found another edge to DestBB, go to NewBB instead.
      TI->setSuccessor(i, NewBB);
    }
  }
  
  

  // If we don't have a pass object, we can't update anything...
  if (P == 0) return NewBB;
  
  DominatorTree *DT = P->getAnalysisIfAvailable<DominatorTree>();
  DominanceFrontier *DF = P->getAnalysisIfAvailable<DominanceFrontier>();
  LoopInfo *LI = P->getAnalysisIfAvailable<LoopInfo>();
  ProfileInfo *PI = P->getAnalysisIfAvailable<ProfileInfo>();
  
  // If we have nothing to update, just return.
  if (DT == 0 && DF == 0 && LI == 0 && PI == 0)
    return NewBB;

  // Now update analysis information.  Since the only predecessor of NewBB is
  // the TIBB, TIBB clearly dominates NewBB.  TIBB usually doesn't dominate
  // anything, as there are other successors of DestBB.  However, if all other
  // predecessors of DestBB are already dominated by DestBB (e.g. DestBB is a
  // loop header) then NewBB dominates DestBB.
  SmallVector<BasicBlock*, 8> OtherPreds;

  // If there is a PHI in the block, loop over predecessors with it, which is
  // faster than iterating pred_begin/end.
  if (PHINode *PN = dyn_cast<PHINode>(DestBB->begin())) {
    for (unsigned i = 0, e = PN->getNumIncomingValues(); i != e; ++i)
      if (PN->getIncomingBlock(i) != NewBB)
        OtherPreds.push_back(PN->getIncomingBlock(i));
  } else {
    for (pred_iterator I = pred_begin(DestBB), E = pred_end(DestBB);
         I != E; ++I)
      if (*I != NewBB)
        OtherPreds.push_back(*I);
  }
  
  bool NewBBDominatesDestBB = true;
  
  // Should we update DominatorTree information?
  if (DT) {
    DomTreeNode *TINode = DT->getNode(TIBB);

    // The new block is not the immediate dominator for any other nodes, but
    // TINode is the immediate dominator for the new node.
    //
    if (TINode) {       // Don't break unreachable code!
      DomTreeNode *NewBBNode = DT->addNewBlock(NewBB, TIBB);
      DomTreeNode *DestBBNode = 0;
     
      // If NewBBDominatesDestBB hasn't been computed yet, do so with DT.
      if (!OtherPreds.empty()) {
        DestBBNode = DT->getNode(DestBB);
        while (!OtherPreds.empty() && NewBBDominatesDestBB) {
          if (DomTreeNode *OPNode = DT->getNode(OtherPreds.back()))
            NewBBDominatesDestBB = DT->dominates(DestBBNode, OPNode);
          OtherPreds.pop_back();
        }
        OtherPreds.clear();
      }
      
      // If NewBBDominatesDestBB, then NewBB dominates DestBB, otherwise it
      // doesn't dominate anything.
      if (NewBBDominatesDestBB) {
        if (!DestBBNode) DestBBNode = DT->getNode(DestBB);
        DT->changeImmediateDominator(DestBBNode, NewBBNode);
      }
    }
  }

  // Should we update DominanceFrontier information?
  if (DF) {
    // If NewBBDominatesDestBB hasn't been computed yet, do so with DF.
    if (!OtherPreds.empty()) {
      // FIXME: IMPLEMENT THIS!
      llvm_unreachable("Requiring domfrontiers but not idom/domtree/domset."
                       " not implemented yet!");
    }
    
    // Since the new block is dominated by its only predecessor TIBB,
    // it cannot be in any block's dominance frontier.  If NewBB dominates
    // DestBB, its dominance frontier is the same as DestBB's, otherwise it is
    // just {DestBB}.
    DominanceFrontier::DomSetType NewDFSet;
    if (NewBBDominatesDestBB) {
      DominanceFrontier::iterator I = DF->find(DestBB);
      if (I != DF->end()) {
        DF->addBasicBlock(NewBB, I->second);
        
        if (I->second.count(DestBB)) {
          // However NewBB's frontier does not include DestBB.
          DominanceFrontier::iterator NF = DF->find(NewBB);
          DF->removeFromFrontier(NF, DestBB);
        }
      }
      else
        DF->addBasicBlock(NewBB, DominanceFrontier::DomSetType());
    } else {
      DominanceFrontier::DomSetType NewDFSet;
      NewDFSet.insert(DestBB);
      DF->addBasicBlock(NewBB, NewDFSet);
    }
  }
  
  // Update LoopInfo if it is around.
  if (LI) {
    if (Loop *TIL = LI->getLoopFor(TIBB)) {
      // If one or the other blocks were not in a loop, the new block is not
      // either, and thus LI doesn't need to be updated.
      if (Loop *DestLoop = LI->getLoopFor(DestBB)) {
        if (TIL == DestLoop) {
          // Both in the same loop, the NewBB joins loop.
          DestLoop->addBasicBlockToLoop(NewBB, LI->getBase());
        } else if (TIL->contains(DestLoop)) {
          // Edge from an outer loop to an inner loop.  Add to the outer loop.
          TIL->addBasicBlockToLoop(NewBB, LI->getBase());
        } else if (DestLoop->contains(TIL)) {
          // Edge from an inner loop to an outer loop.  Add to the outer loop.
          DestLoop->addBasicBlockToLoop(NewBB, LI->getBase());
        } else {
          // Edge from two loops with no containment relation.  Because these
          // are natural loops, we know that the destination block must be the
          // header of its loop (adding a branch into a loop elsewhere would
          // create an irreducible loop).
          assert(DestLoop->getHeader() == DestBB &&
                 "Should not create irreducible loops!");
          if (Loop *P = DestLoop->getParentLoop())
            P->addBasicBlockToLoop(NewBB, LI->getBase());
        }
      }
      // If TIBB is in a loop and DestBB is outside of that loop, split the
      // other exit blocks of the loop that also have predecessors outside
      // the loop, to maintain a LoopSimplify guarantee.
      if (!TIL->contains(DestBB) &&
          P->mustPreserveAnalysisID(LoopSimplifyID)) {
        assert(!TIL->contains(NewBB) &&
               "Split point for loop exit is contained in loop!");

        // Update LCSSA form in the newly created exit block.
        if (P->mustPreserveAnalysisID(LCSSAID)) {
          SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 1> OrigPred;
          OrigPred.push_back(TIBB);
          CreatePHIsForSplitLoopExit(OrigPred, NewBB, DestBB);
        }

        // For each unique exit block...
        SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 4> ExitBlocks;
        TIL->getExitBlocks(ExitBlocks);
        for (unsigned i = 0, e = ExitBlocks.size(); i != e; ++i) {
          // Collect all the preds that are inside the loop, and note
          // whether there are any preds outside the loop.
          SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 4> Preds;
          bool HasPredOutsideOfLoop = false;
          BasicBlock *Exit = ExitBlocks[i];
          for (pred_iterator I = pred_begin(Exit), E = pred_end(Exit);
               I != E; ++I)
            if (TIL->contains(*I))
              Preds.push_back(*I);
            else
              HasPredOutsideOfLoop = true;
          // If there are any preds not in the loop, we'll need to split
          // the edges. The Preds.empty() check is needed because a block
          // may appear multiple times in the list. We can't use
          // getUniqueExitBlocks above because that depends on LoopSimplify
          // form, which we're in the process of restoring!
          if (!Preds.empty() && HasPredOutsideOfLoop) {
            BasicBlock *NewExitBB =
              SplitBlockPredecessors(Exit, Preds.data(), Preds.size(),
                                     "split", P);
            if (P->mustPreserveAnalysisID(LCSSAID))
              CreatePHIsForSplitLoopExit(Preds, NewExitBB, Exit);
          }
        }
      }
      // LCSSA form was updated above for the case where LoopSimplify is
      // available, which means that all predecessors of loop exit blocks
      // are within the loop. Without LoopSimplify form, it would be
      // necessary to insert a new phi.
      assert((!P->mustPreserveAnalysisID(LCSSAID) ||
              P->mustPreserveAnalysisID(LoopSimplifyID)) &&
             "SplitCriticalEdge doesn't know how to update LCCSA form "
             "without LoopSimplify!");
    }
  }

  // Update ProfileInfo if it is around.
  if (PI)
    PI->splitEdge(TIBB, DestBB, NewBB, MergeIdenticalEdges);

  return NewBB;
}
Beispiel #4
0
/// SplitBlockPredecessors - This method transforms BB by introducing a new
/// basic block into the function, and moving some of the predecessors of BB to
/// be predecessors of the new block.  The new predecessors are indicated by the
/// Preds array, which has NumPreds elements in it.  The new block is given a
/// suffix of 'Suffix'.
///
/// This currently updates the LLVM IR, AliasAnalysis, DominatorTree,
/// DominanceFrontier, LoopInfo, and LCCSA but no other analyses.
/// In particular, it does not preserve LoopSimplify (because it's
/// complicated to handle the case where one of the edges being split
/// is an exit of a loop with other exits).
///
BasicBlock *llvm::SplitBlockPredecessors(BasicBlock *BB, 
                                         BasicBlock *const *Preds,
                                         unsigned NumPreds, const char *Suffix,
                                         Pass *P) {
  // Create new basic block, insert right before the original block.
  BasicBlock *NewBB = BasicBlock::Create(BB->getContext(), BB->getName()+Suffix,
                                         BB->getParent(), BB);
  
  // The new block unconditionally branches to the old block.
  BranchInst *BI = BranchInst::Create(BB, NewBB);
  
  LoopInfo *LI = P ? P->getAnalysisIfAvailable<LoopInfo>() : 0;
  Loop *L = LI ? LI->getLoopFor(BB) : 0;
  bool PreserveLCSSA = P->mustPreserveAnalysisID(LCSSAID);

  // Move the edges from Preds to point to NewBB instead of BB.
  // While here, if we need to preserve loop analyses, collect
  // some information about how this split will affect loops.
  bool HasLoopExit = false;
  bool IsLoopEntry = !!L;
  bool SplitMakesNewLoopHeader = false;
  for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumPreds; ++i) {
    // This is slightly more strict than necessary; the minimum requirement
    // is that there be no more than one indirectbr branching to BB. And
    // all BlockAddress uses would need to be updated.
    assert(!isa<IndirectBrInst>(Preds[i]->getTerminator()) &&
           "Cannot split an edge from an IndirectBrInst");

    Preds[i]->getTerminator()->replaceUsesOfWith(BB, NewBB);

    if (LI) {
      // If we need to preserve LCSSA, determine if any of
      // the preds is a loop exit.
      if (PreserveLCSSA)
        if (Loop *PL = LI->getLoopFor(Preds[i]))
          if (!PL->contains(BB))
            HasLoopExit = true;
      // If we need to preserve LoopInfo, note whether any of the
      // preds crosses an interesting loop boundary.
      if (L) {
        if (L->contains(Preds[i]))
          IsLoopEntry = false;
        else
          SplitMakesNewLoopHeader = true;
      }
    }
  }

  // Update dominator tree and dominator frontier if available.
  DominatorTree *DT = P ? P->getAnalysisIfAvailable<DominatorTree>() : 0;
  if (DT)
    DT->splitBlock(NewBB);
  if (DominanceFrontier *DF = P ? P->getAnalysisIfAvailable<DominanceFrontier>():0)
    DF->splitBlock(NewBB);

  // Insert a new PHI node into NewBB for every PHI node in BB and that new PHI
  // node becomes an incoming value for BB's phi node.  However, if the Preds
  // list is empty, we need to insert dummy entries into the PHI nodes in BB to
  // account for the newly created predecessor.
  if (NumPreds == 0) {
    // Insert dummy values as the incoming value.
    for (BasicBlock::iterator I = BB->begin(); isa<PHINode>(I); ++I)
      cast<PHINode>(I)->addIncoming(UndefValue::get(I->getType()), NewBB);
    return NewBB;
  }

  AliasAnalysis *AA = P ? P->getAnalysisIfAvailable<AliasAnalysis>() : 0;

  if (L) {
    if (IsLoopEntry) {
      // Add the new block to the nearest enclosing loop (and not an
      // adjacent loop). To find this, examine each of the predecessors and
      // determine which loops enclose them, and select the most-nested loop
      // which contains the loop containing the block being split.
      Loop *InnermostPredLoop = 0;
      for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumPreds; ++i)
        if (Loop *PredLoop = LI->getLoopFor(Preds[i])) {
          // Seek a loop which actually contains the block being split (to
          // avoid adjacent loops).
          while (PredLoop && !PredLoop->contains(BB))
            PredLoop = PredLoop->getParentLoop();
          // Select the most-nested of these loops which contains the block.
          if (PredLoop &&
              PredLoop->contains(BB) &&
              (!InnermostPredLoop ||
               InnermostPredLoop->getLoopDepth() < PredLoop->getLoopDepth()))
            InnermostPredLoop = PredLoop;
        }
      if (InnermostPredLoop)
        InnermostPredLoop->addBasicBlockToLoop(NewBB, LI->getBase());
    } else {
      L->addBasicBlockToLoop(NewBB, LI->getBase());
      if (SplitMakesNewLoopHeader)
        L->moveToHeader(NewBB);
    }
  }
  
  // Otherwise, create a new PHI node in NewBB for each PHI node in BB.
  for (BasicBlock::iterator I = BB->begin(); isa<PHINode>(I); ) {
    PHINode *PN = cast<PHINode>(I++);
    
    // Check to see if all of the values coming in are the same.  If so, we
    // don't need to create a new PHI node, unless it's needed for LCSSA.
    Value *InVal = 0;
    if (!HasLoopExit) {
      InVal = PN->getIncomingValueForBlock(Preds[0]);
      for (unsigned i = 1; i != NumPreds; ++i)
        if (InVal != PN->getIncomingValueForBlock(Preds[i])) {
          InVal = 0;
          break;
        }
    }

    if (InVal) {
      // If all incoming values for the new PHI would be the same, just don't
      // make a new PHI.  Instead, just remove the incoming values from the old
      // PHI.
      for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumPreds; ++i)
        PN->removeIncomingValue(Preds[i], false);
    } else {
      // If the values coming into the block are not the same, we need a PHI.
      // Create the new PHI node, insert it into NewBB at the end of the block
      PHINode *NewPHI =
        PHINode::Create(PN->getType(), PN->getName()+".ph", BI);
      if (AA) AA->copyValue(PN, NewPHI);
      
      // Move all of the PHI values for 'Preds' to the new PHI.
      for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumPreds; ++i) {
        Value *V = PN->removeIncomingValue(Preds[i], false);
        NewPHI->addIncoming(V, Preds[i]);
      }
      InVal = NewPHI;
    }
    
    // Add an incoming value to the PHI node in the loop for the preheader
    // edge.
    PN->addIncoming(InVal, NewBB);
  }
  
  return NewBB;
}