int mcmc_pose_estimation(int argc, char ** argv)
{
try {
using namespace nuklei;
using namespace TCLAP;
CmdLine cmd("");
UnlabeledValueArg<std::string> objectFileArg
("object_evidence",
"Object file.",
true, "", "filename", cmd);
UnlabeledValueArg<std::string> sceneFileArg
("scene_evidence",
"Scene file.",
true, "", "filename", cmd);
ValueArg<std::string> alignedObjectEvidenceFileArg
("", "aligned",
"Transformed object evidence, matching object pose.",
false, "", "filename", cmd);
ValueArg<int> nArg
("n", "n_model_points",
"Number of particle supporting the object model.",
false, 0, "int", cmd);
ValueArg<double> locHArg
("l", "loc_h",
"Location kernel width.",
false, 0, "float", cmd);
ValueArg<double> oriHArg
("o", "ori_h",
"Orientation kernel width (in radians).",
false, 0.2, "float", cmd);
ValueArg<int> nChainsArg
("c", "n_chains",
"Number of MCMC chains.",
false, 0, "int", cmd);
ValueArg<std::string> bestTransfoArg
("", "best_transfo",
"File to write the most likely transformation to.",
false, "", "filename", cmd);
SwitchArg computeNormalsArg
("", "normals",
"Compute a normal vector for all input points. Makes pose estimation more robust.", cmd);
SwitchArg lightArg
("", "light",
"Limit the scene model to 10000 points, for speed.", cmd);
SwitchArg accurateScoreArg
("s", "accurate_score",
"Recompute the matching score using all input points (instead of using N points as given by -n N).", cmd);
cmd.parse( argc, argv );
// ------------- //
// Read-in data: //
// ------------- //
KernelCollection objectEvidence, sceneEvidence;
readObservations(objectFileArg.getValue(), objectEvidence);
readObservations(sceneFileArg.getValue(), sceneEvidence);
if (objectEvidence.size() == 0 || sceneEvidence.size() == 0)
NUKLEI_THROW("Empty input cloud.");
if (computeNormalsArg.getValue())
{
std::cout << "Computing normals for object model..." << std::endl;
objectEvidence.buildNeighborSearchTree();
objectEvidence.computeSurfaceNormals();
std::cout << "Computing normals for object model... done." << std::endl;
}
else
std::cout << "Warning: object model is an R3 cloud. " <<
"Pose estimation will be suboptimal. Use --normals to fix this." <<
std::endl;
if (computeNormalsArg.getValue())
{
std::cout << "Computing normals for scene model..." << std::endl;
sceneEvidence.buildNeighborSearchTree();
sceneEvidence.computeSurfaceNormals();
std::cout << "Computing normals for scene model... done." << std::endl;
}
else
std::cout << "Warning: scene model is an R3 cloud. " <<
"Pose estimation will be suboptimal. Use --normals to fix this." <<
std::endl;
if (objectEvidence.front().polyType() != sceneEvidence.front().polyType())
NUKLEI_THROW("Input point clouds must be defined on the same domain.");
if (lightArg.getValue() && sceneEvidence.size() > 10000)
{
KernelCollection tmp;
for (KernelCollection::sample_iterator i = sceneEvidence.sampleBegin(10000);
i != i.end(); i++)
{
tmp.add(*i);
}
sceneEvidence = tmp;
}
if (sceneEvidence.size() > 10000)
std::cout << "Warning: Scene model has more than 10000 points. "
"To keep computation time low, keep the model under 10000 points. "
"Use --light to fix this." << std::endl;
// Kernel widths, for position and orientation:
const double locH = (locHArg.getValue()<=0
?
objectEvidence.moments()->getLocH()/10
:
locHArg.getValue()
);
const double oriH = oriHArg.getValue(); // in radians
// For best performances, choose a multiple of
// the number of logical cores.
const int nChains = (nChainsArg.getValue()<=0
?
8
:
nChainsArg.getValue()
);
int n = -1;
if (nArg.getValue() <= 0)
{
n = objectEvidence.size();
if (n > 1000)
{
std::cout << "Warning: Object model has more than 1000 points. "
"To keep computational cost low, only 1000 points will be used at each "
"inference loop. "
"Use -n to force a large number of model points." << std::endl;
n = 1000;
}
}
else
n = nArg.getValue();
// ------------------------------- //
// Prepare density for evaluation: //
// ------------------------------- //
sceneEvidence.setKernelLocH(locH);
sceneEvidence.setKernelOriH(oriH);
objectEvidence.setKernelLocH(locH);
objectEvidence.setKernelOriH(oriH);
objectEvidence.computeKernelStatistics();
sceneEvidence.computeKernelStatistics();
sceneEvidence.buildKdTree();
kernel::se3 t = estimatePose(objectEvidence, sceneEvidence, nChains, n);
if (accurateScoreArg.getValue())
{
t.setWeight(0);
for (KernelCollection::const_iterator i = objectEvidence.begin();
i != objectEvidence.end(); ++i)
{
weight_t w = 0;
if (WEIGHTED_SUM_EVIDENCE_EVAL)
{
w = sceneEvidence.evaluationAt(*i->polyTransformedWith(t),
KernelCollection::WEIGHTED_SUM_EVAL);
}
else
{
w = sceneEvidence.evaluationAt(*i->polyTransformedWith(t), KernelCollection::MAX_EVAL);
}
t.setWeight(t.getWeight() + w);
}
}
if (!bestTransfoArg.getValue().empty())
{
writeSingleObservation(bestTransfoArg.getValue(), t);
}
if (!alignedObjectEvidenceFileArg.getValue().empty())
{
objectEvidence.transformWith(t);
writeObservations(alignedObjectEvidenceFileArg.getValue(), objectEvidence);
}
return 0;
}
catch (std::exception &e) {
std::cerr << "Exception caught: ";
std::cerr << e.what() << std::endl;
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
catch (...) {
std::cerr << "Caught unknown exception." << std::endl;
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
}
int main(int argc, const char * argv[])
{
// parse input
CmdLine cmd ("match a pair of images using specified features");
vector<string> featureTypes;
featureTypes.push_back("sift");
featureTypes.push_back("surf");
featureTypes.push_back("orb");
featureTypes.push_back("brisk");
ValuesConstraint<string> cmdFeatureTypes( featureTypes );
ValueArg<string> cmdFeature("f", "feature", "feature type", true, "", &cmdFeatureTypes, cmd);
ValueArg<string> cmd1st ("1", "1st", "1st image file path", true, "", "string", cmd);
ValueArg<string> cmd2nd ("2", "2nd", "2nd image file path", true, "", "string", cmd);
ValueArg<float> cmdThresh ("t", "threshold", "threshold for matching, 0-1, higher gives more matches", true, 3, "float", cmd);
ValueArg<string> cmdOutM ("o", "outmat", "file path for matches", false, "/dev/null", "string", cmd);
SwitchArg cmdDisableImshow ("", "disable_image", "don't show image", cmd);
MultiSwitchArg cmdVerbose ("v", "", "level of verbosity of output", cmd);
cmd.parse(argc, argv);
string featureType = cmdFeature.getValue();
float threshold = cmdThresh.getValue();
string imageName1 = cmd1st.getValue();
string imageName2 = cmd2nd.getValue();
string outMName = cmdOutM.getValue();
bool disableImshow = cmdDisableImshow.getValue();
int verbose = cmdVerbose.getValue();
// file for output
path outMPath = absolute(path(outMName));
if (! exists(outMPath.parent_path()))
{
cerr << "parent path " << outMPath.parent_path() << " doesn't exist." << endl;
return -1;
}
if (is_directory(outMPath))
{
cerr << "writeSimpleMatches: Need a filename, not a directory: " << outMPath << endl;
return -1;
}
// load images
Mat im1, im2;
if (!evg::loadImage(imageName1, im1)) return 0;
if (!evg::loadImage(imageName2, im2)) return 0;
// setup detectors
Ptr<FeatureDetector> detector = newFeatureDetector (featureType);
Ptr<DescriptorExtractor> extractor = newDescriptorExtractor (featureType);
Ptr<DescriptorMatcher> matcher = newMatcher (featureType, verbose);
// match
vector<KeyPoint> keypoints1, keypoints2;
Mat descriptors1, descriptors2;
vector< vector<DMatch> > matchesPairs;
detector->detect (im1, keypoints1);
detector->detect (im2, keypoints2);
extractor->compute (im1, keypoints1, descriptors1);
extractor->compute (im2, keypoints2, descriptors2);
matcher->knnMatch (descriptors1, descriptors2, matchesPairs, 2);
// filter based on relative distance to the two closest
vector<DMatch> matches;
matches.reserve (matchesPairs.size());
for (int i = 0; i != matchesPairs.size(); ++i)
{
float ratio = matchesPairs[i][0].distance / matchesPairs[i][1].distance;
if (ratio < threshold)
{
if (verbose >= 2) cout << ratio << " ";
matchesPairs[i][0].distance = ratio;
matches.push_back (matchesPairs[i][0]);
}
}
if (verbose >= 2) cout << endl;
// write results
evg::writeSimpleMatches (outMPath.string(), imageName1, imageName2, keypoints1, keypoints2, matches);
if (!disableImshow)
{
Mat im1gray, im2gray;
cvtColor(im1, im1gray, CV_RGB2GRAY);
cvtColor(im2, im2gray, CV_RGB2GRAY);
float factor = float(1440) / im1gray.cols / 2;
vector<KeyPoint> keypoints1im = keypoints1, keypoints2im = keypoints2;
for (int i = 0; i != keypoints1im.size(); ++i)
{
keypoints1im[i].pt.x = keypoints1im[i].pt.x * factor;
keypoints1im[i].pt.y = keypoints1im[i].pt.y * factor;
}
for (int i = 0; i != keypoints2im.size(); ++i)
{
keypoints2im[i].pt.x = keypoints2im[i].pt.x * factor;
keypoints2im[i].pt.y = keypoints2im[i].pt.y * factor;
}
resize(im1gray, im1gray, Size(), factor, factor);
resize(im2gray, im2gray, Size(), factor, factor);
Mat imgMatches;
drawMatches (im1gray, keypoints1im, im2gray, keypoints2im, matches, imgMatches,
Scalar::all(-1), Scalar::all(-1),
vector<char>(), DrawMatchesFlags::NOT_DRAW_SINGLE_POINTS );
imshow( "matches", imgMatches );
if (waitKey(0) == 27) return 0;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* main procedure
*
* @param argc # of args
* @param argv args
*
* @return no error
*/
int main ( int argc, char** argv )
{
try
{
//CmdLine Parser generator
CmdLine cmd ( "Quasi Affine Transform in dimension 2", ' ', "0.3" );
vector<Arg *> xorlist;
//Option (not required)
SwitchArg backwardSwitch ( "l","linearbackward","Bilinear Backward Mapping", false );
xorlist.push_back(&backwardSwitch);
SwitchArg backwardNNSwitch ( "n","NNbackward","Nearest Neighbor Backward Mapping", false );
xorlist.push_back(&backwardNNSwitch);
SwitchArg naiveSwitch ( "","naive","Naive BoundingRect method",false );
xorlist.push_back(&naiveSwitch);
SwitchArg periodicitySwitch ( "p","periodicity","Use paving periodicity", false );
xorlist.push_back(&periodicitySwitch);
cmd.xorAdd ( xorlist);
SwitchArg nomultiplySwitch ( "m","no_multiplication","No multiplications in the paving computation", false );
cmd.add ( nomultiplySwitch );
SwitchArg fakeColorSwitch ( "f","fake_color","Output fake colors to illustrate pavings (non contracting AQA only)", false );
cmd.add ( fakeColorSwitch );
SwitchArg compositionSwitch ( "","composition","Composition test: f.f^{-1}", false );
cmd.add ( compositionSwitch );
ValueArg<string> transformFile ( "t","transform","The transform file name (this file should contain in this order : omega, a, b, c, d, e, f, separated with spaces, where the quasi-affine transform is : (ax + by + e, cx + dy + f) / omega)",true,"","file name" );
cmd.add ( transformFile );
ValueArg<string> outFile ( "o","output","The output image file name",true,"","file name" );
cmd.add ( outFile );
ValueArg<string> inFile ( "i","input","The input image file name",true,"","file name" );
cmd.add ( inFile );
// Parse the argv array.
cmd.parse ( argc, argv );
// Get the value parsed by each arg.
InterpolationType interp = NO_BM;
if ( backwardSwitch.getValue() )
interp = LINEAR;
else
if ( backwardNNSwitch.getValue() )
interp = NN;
bool useBoundingRect = naiveSwitch.getValue();
bool noMultiply = nomultiplySwitch.getValue();
bool usePeriodicity = periodicitySwitch.getValue();
bool fakeColor = fakeColorSwitch.getValue();
bool composition = compositionSwitch.getValue();
cout <<"Cmd Line Test: [ ";
cout << "Interpolation type : " << interp <<", ";
cout << "BoundingRect : ";
if ( useBoundingRect )
cout << "Y, ";
else
cout << "N, ";
cout << "noMultiply : ";
if ( noMultiply )
cout << "Y, ";
else
cout << "N, ";
cout << "Periodicity : ";
if ( usePeriodicity )
cout << "Y";
else
cout << "N";
cout << " ]"<<endl;
cout << "Fake Colors: ";
if ( fakeColor )
cout << "Y";
else
cout << "N";
cout << " ]"<<endl;
// Aquisition de données
int o, a, b, c, d, e, f;
fstream transform ( transformFile.getValue().c_str(), fstream::in );
transform >> o>> a >> b >> c >> d >> e >> f;
transform.close();
Image initialImage ( inFile.getValue() );
QAT qat ( Matrix2x2 ( a, b, c, d ), o, Vector2D ( e, f ) );
QAT qat2 ( Matrix2x2 ( a, b, c, d ), o, Vector2D ( e, f ) );
if ( composition )
{
Image finalImage = qat.applyToImage ( initialImage, interp, useBoundingRect, usePeriodicity, noMultiply, fakeColor, false );
cout << "Inverse computation..."<<endl;
Image inverse = qat2.applyToImage ( finalImage, interp, useBoundingRect, usePeriodicity, noMultiply, fakeColor, true );
inverse.write ( outFile.getValue() );
double db = psnr ( initialImage, inverse );
cout << "PSNR = "<<db<<" db"<<endl;
}
else
{
Image finalImage = qat.applyToImage ( initialImage, interp , useBoundingRect, usePeriodicity, noMultiply, fakeColor, false );
finalImage.write ( outFile.getValue() );
}
}
catch ( ArgException &e ) // catch any exceptions
{
std::cerr << "error: " << e.error() << " for arg " << e.argId() << std::endl;
}
return 0;
}