/**
* gpmi_set_timings - set GPMI timings
* @pdev: pointer to GPMI platform device
* @tm: pointer to structure &gpmi_nand_timing with new timings
*
* During initialization, GPMI uses safe sub-optimal timings, which
* can be changed after reading boot control blocks
*/
void gpmi_set_timings(struct lba_data *data, struct gpmi_nand_timing *tm)
{
u32 period_ns = 1000000 / clk_get_rate(data->clk) + 1;
u32 address_cycles, data_setup_cycles;
u32 data_hold_cycles, data_sample_cycles;
u32 busy_timeout;
u32 t0;
address_cycles = gpmi_cycles_ceil(tm->address_setup, period_ns);
data_setup_cycles = gpmi_cycles_ceil(tm->data_setup, period_ns);
data_hold_cycles = gpmi_cycles_ceil(tm->data_hold, period_ns);
data_sample_cycles = gpmi_cycles_ceil(tm->dsample_time + period_ns / 4,
period_ns / 2);
busy_timeout = gpmi_cycles_ceil(10000000 / 4096, period_ns);
t0 = BF_GPMI_TIMING0_ADDRESS_SETUP(address_cycles) |
BF_GPMI_TIMING0_DATA_SETUP(data_setup_cycles) |
BF_GPMI_TIMING0_DATA_HOLD(data_hold_cycles);
HW_GPMI_TIMING0_WR(t0);
HW_GPMI_TIMING1_WR(BF_GPMI_TIMING1_DEVICE_BUSY_TIMEOUT(busy_timeout));
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_STMP378X
HW_GPMI_CTRL1_CLR(BM_GPMI_CTRL1_RDN_DELAY);
HW_GPMI_CTRL1_SET(BF_GPMI_CTRL1_RDN_DELAY(data_sample_cycles));
#else
HW_GPMI_CTRL1_CLR(BM_GPMI_CTRL1_DSAMPLE_TIME);
HW_GPMI_CTRL1_SET(BF_GPMI_CTRL1_DSAMPLE_TIME(data_sample_cycles));
#endif
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//! @brief Compute and setup the NAND clocks.
//!
//! This function sets the GPMI NAND timing based upon the desired NAND timings that
//! are passed in. If the GPMI clock period is non-zero it is used in the
//! calculation of the new register values. If zero is passed instead, the
//! current GPMI_CLK frequency is obtained and used to calculate the period
//! in nanoseconds.
//!
//! @param[in] theTimings Pointer to a nand-timing Structure with Address Setup, Data Setup and Hold, etc.
//! This structure must be one of those that contains an eState element,
//! so this function can tell how to crack it and process it.
//! @param[in] u32GpmiPeriod_ns GPMI Clock Period in nsec. May be zero, in
//! which case the actual current GPMI_CLK period is used.
//! @param[in] u32PropDelayMin_ns Minimum propagation delay in nanoseconds.
//! @param[in] u32PropDelayMax_ns Maximum propagation delay in nanoseconds.
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void gpmi_set_timing_internal(const GpmiNandTimings_t * theTimings,
uint32_t u32GpmiPeriod_ns,
uint32_t u32PropDelayMin_ns,
uint32_t u32PropDelayMax_ns)
{
uint32_t u32GpmiDelayFraction;
int32_t u32GpmiMaxDelay_ns;
uint32_t u32AddressSetupCycles;
uint32_t u32DataSetupCycles;
uint32_t u32DataHoldCycles;
uint32_t u32DataSampleDelayCycles;
uint32_t u32DataSetup_ns;
int32_t i32tEYE;
int32_t i32DelayTime_ns;
#if GPMI_PRINT_TIMINGS
char bPrintInterimTimings = false;
#endif
assert(theTimings);
// If u32GpmiPeriod is passed in as 0, we get the current GPMI_CLK frequency
// and compute the period in ns.
if (u32GpmiPeriod_ns == 0)
{
u32GpmiPeriod_ns = gpmi_get_clock_period_ns();
}
u32GpmiDelayFraction = gpmi_init_data_sample_delay(u32GpmiPeriod_ns);
u32GpmiMaxDelay_ns = GPMI_GET_MAX_DELAY_NS(u32GpmiPeriod_ns);
#if GPMI_PRINT_TIMINGS
printf("NAND GPMI timings:@n");
#endif
/* *******************************************************************
Process the given AddressSetup, DataSetup, and DataHold
parameters
******************************************************************* */
// The chip hardware quantizes the setup and hold parameters to intervals of
// the GPMI clock period.
// Quantize the setup and hold parameters to the next-highest GPMI clock period to
// make sure we use at least the requested times.
//
// For DataSetup and DataHold, the chip interprets a value of zero as the largest
// amount of delay supported. This is not what's intended by a zero
// in the input parameter, so we modify the zero input parameter to
// the smallest supported value.
u32AddressSetupCycles = gpmi_find_cycles_ceiling(theTimings->tSU, u32GpmiPeriod_ns, 0);
u32DataSetupCycles = gpmi_find_cycles_ceiling(theTimings->tDS, u32GpmiPeriod_ns, 1);
u32DataHoldCycles = gpmi_find_cycles_ceiling(theTimings->tDH, u32GpmiPeriod_ns, 1);
// switch (theTimings->eState)
// {
// case e_NAND_Timing_State_STATIC_DSAMPLE_TIME:
// {
// // Get delay time and include required chip read setup time
// i32DelayTime_ns = theTimings->u8DSAMPLE_TIME + GPMI_DATA_SETUP_NS;
//
// // Extend the Data Setup time as needed to reduce delay time below
// // the max supported by hardware. Also keep DataSetup in allowable range
// while ((i32DelayTime_ns > u32GpmiMaxDelay_ns) && (u32DataSetupCycles < MAX_DATA_SETUP_CYCLES))
// {
// u32DataSetupCycles++;
// i32DelayTime_ns -= u32GpmiPeriod_ns;
// if (i32DelayTime_ns < 0)
// {
// i32DelayTime_ns = 0;
// }
// }
//
// u32DataSampleDelayCycles = std::min( gpmi_find_cycles_ceiling( (u32GpmiDelayFraction * i32DelayTime_ns), u32GpmiPeriod_ns, 0), MAX_DATA_SAMPLE_DELAY_CYCLES);
//
// #if GPMI_PRINT_TIMINGS
// printf("(--static--)@n");
// #endif
// break;
// } // case e_NAND_Timing_State_STATIC_DSAMPLE_TIME:
//
// case e_NAND_Timing_State_DYNAMIC_DSAMPLE_TIME:
// {
// Compute the times associated with the quantized number of GPMI cycles.
u32DataSetup_ns = u32GpmiPeriod_ns * u32DataSetupCycles;
// This accounts for chip specific GPMI read setup time on the data sample
// circuit. See 378x datasheet "14.3.4. High-Speed NAND Timing"
u32PropDelayMax_ns += GPMI_DATA_SETUP_NS;
/* *******************************************************************
Compute tEYE, the width of the data eye when reading from the NAND.
******************************************************************* */
// Note that we use the quantized versions of setup and hold, because the chip
// uses these quantized values, and these timings create the eye.
//
// end of the eye = u32PropDelayMin_ns + theTimings->tRHOH + u32DataSetup_ns
// start of the eye = u32PropDelayMax_ns + theTimings->tREA
i32tEYE = ( (int)u32PropDelayMin_ns + (int)theTimings->tRHOH + (int)u32DataSetup_ns ) - ( (int)u32PropDelayMax_ns + (int)theTimings->tREA );
// The eye has to be open. Constrain tEYE to be greater than zero
// and the number of DataSetup cycles to fit in the timing register.
while ( (i32tEYE <= 0) && (u32DataSetupCycles < MAX_DATA_SETUP_CYCLES) )
{
// The eye is not open. An increase in data-setup time
// causes a coresponding increase to size of the eye.
u32DataSetupCycles++; // Give an additional DataSetup cycle
u32DataSetup_ns += u32GpmiPeriod_ns; // Keep DataSetup time in step with cycles
i32tEYE += u32GpmiPeriod_ns; // And adjust the tEYE accordingly
} // while ( i32tEYE
/* *******************************************************************
Compute the ideal point at which to sample the data
at the center of tEYE.
******************************************************************* */
// Find the delay to get the center in time-units.
// Delay for center of the eye = ((end of the eye + start of the eye) / 2) - DataSetup
// This simplifies to the following:
i32DelayTime_ns = ( (int)u32PropDelayMax_ns + (int)theTimings->tREA + (int)u32PropDelayMin_ns + (int)theTimings->tRHOH - (int)u32DataSetup_ns ) >> 1;
// The chip can't accomodate a negative parameter for the sample point.
if ( i32DelayTime_ns < 0 ) i32DelayTime_ns = 0;
// Make sure the required DelayTime does not exceed the max allowed value.
// Also make sure the quantized DelayTime (at u32DataSampleDelayCycles) is
// within the eye.
//
// Increasing DataSetup decreases the length of DelayTime
// required to get to into the eye. Increasing DataSetup also moves the rear
// of the eye back, enlarges the eye (helpful in the case where quantized
// DelayTime does not fall inside the initial eye).
//
// ____ __________________________________________
// RDN \_________________/
//
// <----- tEYE ---->
// /--------------------\ x
// Read Data --------------------------------< >-------
// \--------------------/
// ^ ^ ^ tEYE/2 ^
// | | | |
// |<---DataSetup--->|<-----DelayTime------>| |
// | | | |
// | | |
// | |<------quantized DelayTime---------->|
// | | |
//
#if GPMI_PRINT_TIMINGS
printf("(--dynamic--)(--Start--)@n");
_print_dynamic_timing_summary(
u32GpmiPeriod_ns,
u32GpmiDelayFraction,
i32tEYE,
i32DelayTime_ns,
u32GpmiMaxDelay_ns,
u32DataSetupCycles,
u32DataSetup_ns);
#endif
// Extend the Data Setup time as needed to reduce delay time below
// the max allowable value. Also keep DataSetup in allowable range
while ((i32DelayTime_ns > u32GpmiMaxDelay_ns) && (u32DataSetupCycles < MAX_DATA_SETUP_CYCLES))
{
#if GPMI_PRINT_TIMINGS
if ( !bPrintInterimTimings )
{
// Print an explanation once now...
printf("(DelayTime > GPMI max %d) and DataSetupCycles < max %d. Adjusting DelayTime.@n",u32GpmiMaxDelay_ns,MAX_DATA_SETUP_CYCLES );
// ...and print an interim list of timings afterward.
bPrintInterimTimings = true;
}
#endif
u32DataSetupCycles++; // Give an additional DataSetup cycle
u32DataSetup_ns += u32GpmiPeriod_ns; // Keep DataSetup time in step with cycles
i32tEYE += u32GpmiPeriod_ns; // And adjust the tEYE accordingly
i32DelayTime_ns -= (u32GpmiPeriod_ns >> 1); // decrease DelayTime by one half DataSetup cycle worth, to keep in the middle of the eye
if (i32DelayTime_ns < 0)
{
i32DelayTime_ns = 0; // Do not allow DelayTime less than zero
}
}
// The DelayTime parameter is expressed in the chip in units of fractions of GPMI clocks.
// Convert DelayTime to an integer quantity of fractional GPMI cycles..
u32DataSampleDelayCycles = std::min( gpmi_find_cycles_ceiling( (u32GpmiDelayFraction * i32DelayTime_ns), u32GpmiPeriod_ns, 0), MAX_DATA_SAMPLE_DELAY_CYCLES);
#if GPMI_PRINT_TIMINGS
if ( bPrintInterimTimings )
{
_print_dynamic_timing_summary(
u32GpmiPeriod_ns,
u32GpmiDelayFraction,
i32tEYE,
i32DelayTime_ns,
u32GpmiMaxDelay_ns,
u32DataSetupCycles,
u32DataSetup_ns);
bPrintInterimTimings = false;
}
#endif
#define DSAMPLE_IS_NOT_WITHIN_THE_DATA_EYE ( i32tEYE>>1 < std::abs( (int32_t)((u32DataSampleDelayCycles * u32GpmiPeriod_ns) / u32GpmiDelayFraction) - i32DelayTime_ns ))
// While the quantized DelayTime is out of the eye reduce the DelayTime or extend
// the DataSetup to get in the eye. Do not allow the number of DataSetup cycles to
// exceed the max supported by hardware.
while ( DSAMPLE_IS_NOT_WITHIN_THE_DATA_EYE
&& (u32DataSetupCycles < MAX_DATA_SETUP_CYCLES) )
{
#if GPMI_PRINT_TIMINGS
if ( !bPrintInterimTimings )
{
// Print an explanation once now.
printf("Data sample point not within data eye. Adjusting.@n" );
bPrintInterimTimings = true;
}
#endif
if ( (int32_t)((u32DataSampleDelayCycles * u32GpmiPeriod_ns) / u32GpmiDelayFraction) > i32DelayTime_ns )
{
// If quantized DelayTime is greater than max reach of the eye decrease quantized
// DelayTime to get it into the eye or before the eye
if (u32DataSampleDelayCycles != 0)
{
u32DataSampleDelayCycles--;
}
}
else
{
// If quantized DelayTime is less than min reach of the eye, shift up the sample
// point by increasing DataSetup. This will also open the eye (helping get
// quantized DelayTime in the eye)
u32DataSetupCycles++; // Give an additional DataSetup cycle
u32DataSetup_ns += u32GpmiPeriod_ns; // Keep DataSetup time in step with cycles
i32tEYE += u32GpmiPeriod_ns; // And adjust the tEYE accordingly
i32DelayTime_ns -= (u32GpmiPeriod_ns >> 1); // decrease DelayTime by one half DataSetup cycle worth, to keep in the middle of the eye
i32DelayTime_ns -= u32GpmiPeriod_ns; // ...and one less period for DelayTime.
if ( i32DelayTime_ns < 0 ) i32DelayTime_ns = 0; // keep DelayTime from going negative
// Convert time to GPMI cycles and make sure the number of
// cycles fit in the coresponding hardware register...
u32DataSampleDelayCycles = std::min( gpmi_find_cycles_ceiling( (u32GpmiDelayFraction * i32DelayTime_ns), u32GpmiPeriod_ns, 0), MAX_DATA_SAMPLE_DELAY_CYCLES);
}
} // while ( DSAMPLE_IS_NOT_WITHIN_THE_DATA_EYE )
#if GPMI_PRINT_TIMINGS
printf("(--Final--)@n");
_print_dynamic_timing_summary(
u32GpmiPeriod_ns,
u32GpmiDelayFraction,
i32tEYE,
i32DelayTime_ns,
u32GpmiMaxDelay_ns,
u32DataSetupCycles,
u32DataSetup_ns);
// hal_delay_us(GPMI_PRINT_DELAY);
#endif
// break;
// } //case e_NAND_Timing_State_DYNAMIC_DSAMPLE_TIME:
//
// default:
// #if GPMI_PRINT_TIMINGS
// printf("(--unchanged--)@n");
// #endif
// return;
// }
#if GPMI_PRINT_TIMINGS
printf("GPMI (tDS, tDH, tAS, DelayT) = (%d, %d, %d, %d) ns@n",
u32GpmiPeriod_ns * u32DataSetupCycles,
u32GpmiPeriod_ns * u32DataHoldCycles,
u32GpmiPeriod_ns * u32AddressSetupCycles,
((u32GpmiPeriod_ns * u32DataSampleDelayCycles) / u32GpmiDelayFraction) );
// hal_delay_us(GPMI_PRINT_DELAY);
printf("(DataSetup, DataHold, AddressSetup, DelayTime) = (%d, %d, %d, %d) Count@n",
u32DataSetupCycles,
u32DataHoldCycles,
u32AddressSetupCycles,
u32DataSampleDelayCycles );
// hal_delay_us(GPMI_PRINT_DELAY);
#endif
// Set the values in the registers.
HW_GPMI_TIMING0_WR( BF_GPMI_TIMING0_ADDRESS_SETUP(u32AddressSetupCycles)
| BF_GPMI_TIMING0_DATA_SETUP(u32DataSetupCycles)
| BF_GPMI_TIMING0_DATA_HOLD(u32DataHoldCycles));
gpmi_set_and_enable_data_sample_delay(u32DataSampleDelayCycles, u32GpmiPeriod_ns);
return;
}