Ejemplo n.º 1
0
/*
 * CheckpointWriteDelay -- yield control to bgwriter during a checkpoint
 *
 * This function is called after each page write performed by BufferSync().
 * It is responsible for keeping the bgwriter's normal activities in
 * progress during a long checkpoint, and for throttling BufferSync()'s
 * write rate to hit checkpoint_completion_target.
 *
 * The checkpoint request flags should be passed in; currently the only one
 * examined is CHECKPOINT_IMMEDIATE, which disables delays between writes.
 *
 * 'progress' is an estimate of how much of the work has been done, as a
 * fraction between 0.0 meaning none, and 1.0 meaning all done.
 */
void
CheckpointWriteDelay(int flags, double progress)
{
	static int	absorb_counter = WRITES_PER_ABSORB;

	/* Do nothing if checkpoint is being executed by non-bgwriter process */
	if (!am_bg_writer)
		return;

	/*
	 * Perform the usual bgwriter duties and take a nap, unless we're behind
	 * schedule, in which case we just try to catch up as quickly as possible.
	 */
	if (!(flags & CHECKPOINT_IMMEDIATE) &&
		!shutdown_requested &&
		!ImmediateCheckpointRequested() &&
		IsCheckpointOnSchedule(progress))
	{
		if (got_SIGHUP)
		{
			got_SIGHUP = false;
			ProcessConfigFile(PGC_SIGHUP);
			/* update global shmem state for sync rep */
			SyncRepUpdateSyncStandbysDefined();
		}

		AbsorbFsyncRequests();
		absorb_counter = WRITES_PER_ABSORB;

		BgBufferSync();
		CheckArchiveTimeout();
		BgWriterNap();
	}
	else if (--absorb_counter <= 0)
	{
		/*
		 * Absorb pending fsync requests after each WRITES_PER_ABSORB write
		 * operations even when we don't sleep, to prevent overflow of the
		 * fsync request queue.
		 */
		AbsorbFsyncRequests();
		absorb_counter = WRITES_PER_ABSORB;
	}
}
Ejemplo n.º 2
0
/*
 * Main entry point for bgwriter process
 *
 * This is invoked from BootstrapMain, which has already created the basic
 * execution environment, but not enabled signals yet.
 */
void
BackgroundWriterMain(void)
{
    sigjmp_buf	local_sigjmp_buf;
    MemoryContext bgwriter_context;

    am_bg_writer = true;

    /*
     * If possible, make this process a group leader, so that the postmaster
     * can signal any child processes too.	(bgwriter probably never has any
     * child processes, but for consistency we make all postmaster child
     * processes do this.)
     */
#ifdef HAVE_SETSID
    if (setsid() < 0)
        elog(FATAL, "setsid() failed: %m");
#endif

    /*
     * Properly accept or ignore signals the postmaster might send us
     *
     * SIGUSR1 is presently unused; keep it spare in case someday we want this
     * process to participate in ProcSignal signalling.
     */
    pqsignal(SIGHUP, BgSigHupHandler);	/* set flag to read config file */
    pqsignal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);			/* as of 9.2 no longer requests checkpoint */
    pqsignal(SIGTERM, ReqShutdownHandler); 	/* shutdown */
    pqsignal(SIGQUIT, bg_quickdie);		/* hard crash time */
    pqsignal(SIGALRM, SIG_IGN);
    pqsignal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
    pqsignal(SIGUSR1, SIG_IGN);			/* reserve for ProcSignal */
    pqsignal(SIGUSR2, SIG_IGN);

    /*
     * Reset some signals that are accepted by postmaster but not here
     */
    pqsignal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
    pqsignal(SIGTTIN, SIG_DFL);
    pqsignal(SIGTTOU, SIG_DFL);
    pqsignal(SIGCONT, SIG_DFL);
    pqsignal(SIGWINCH, SIG_DFL);

    /* We allow SIGQUIT (quickdie) at all times */
    sigdelset(&BlockSig, SIGQUIT);

    /*
     * Create a resource owner to keep track of our resources (currently only
     * buffer pins).
     */
    CurrentResourceOwner = ResourceOwnerCreate(NULL, "Background Writer");

    /*
     * Create a memory context that we will do all our work in.  We do this so
     * that we can reset the context during error recovery and thereby avoid
     * possible memory leaks.  Formerly this code just ran in
     * TopMemoryContext, but resetting that would be a really bad idea.
     */
    bgwriter_context = AllocSetContextCreate(TopMemoryContext,
                       "Background Writer",
                       ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_MINSIZE,
                       ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_INITSIZE,
                       ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_MAXSIZE);
    MemoryContextSwitchTo(bgwriter_context);

    /*
     * If an exception is encountered, processing resumes here.
     *
     * See notes in postgres.c about the design of this coding.
     */
    if (sigsetjmp(local_sigjmp_buf, 1) != 0)
    {
        /* Since not using PG_TRY, must reset error stack by hand */
        error_context_stack = NULL;

        /* Prevent interrupts while cleaning up */
        HOLD_INTERRUPTS();

        /* Report the error to the server log */
        EmitErrorReport();

        /*
         * These operations are really just a minimal subset of
         * AbortTransaction().	We don't have very many resources to worry
         * about in bgwriter, but we do have LWLocks, buffers, and temp files.
         */
        LWLockReleaseAll();
        AbortBufferIO();
        UnlockBuffers();
        /* buffer pins are released here: */
        ResourceOwnerRelease(CurrentResourceOwner,
                             RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS,
                             false, true);
        /* we needn't bother with the other ResourceOwnerRelease phases */
        AtEOXact_Buffers(false);
        AtEOXact_Files();
        AtEOXact_HashTables(false);

        /*
         * Now return to normal top-level context and clear ErrorContext for
         * next time.
         */
        MemoryContextSwitchTo(bgwriter_context);
        FlushErrorState();

        /* Flush any leaked data in the top-level context */
        MemoryContextResetAndDeleteChildren(bgwriter_context);

        /* Now we can allow interrupts again */
        RESUME_INTERRUPTS();

        /*
         * Sleep at least 1 second after any error.  A write error is likely
         * to be repeated, and we don't want to be filling the error logs as
         * fast as we can.
         */
        pg_usleep(1000000L);

        /*
         * Close all open files after any error.  This is helpful on Windows,
         * where holding deleted files open causes various strange errors.
         * It's not clear we need it elsewhere, but shouldn't hurt.
         */
        smgrcloseall();
    }

    /* We can now handle ereport(ERROR) */
    PG_exception_stack = &local_sigjmp_buf;

    /*
     * Unblock signals (they were blocked when the postmaster forked us)
     */
    PG_SETMASK(&UnBlockSig);

    /*
     * Use the recovery target timeline ID during recovery
     */
    if (RecoveryInProgress())
        ThisTimeLineID = GetRecoveryTargetTLI();

    /*
     * Loop forever
     */
    for (;;)
    {
        /*
         * Emergency bailout if postmaster has died.  This is to avoid the
         * necessity for manual cleanup of all postmaster children.
         */
        if (!PostmasterIsAlive())
            exit(1);

        if (got_SIGHUP)
        {
            got_SIGHUP = false;
            ProcessConfigFile(PGC_SIGHUP);
            /* update global shmem state for sync rep */
        }
        if (shutdown_requested)
        {
            /*
             * From here on, elog(ERROR) should end with exit(1), not send
             * control back to the sigsetjmp block above
             */
            ExitOnAnyError = true;
            /* Normal exit from the bgwriter is here */
            proc_exit(0);		/* done */
        }

        /*
         * Do one cycle of dirty-buffer writing.
         */
        BgBufferSync();

        /* Nap for the configured time. */
        BgWriterNap();
    }
}
Ejemplo n.º 3
0
/*
 * Main entry point for bgwriter process
 *
 * This is invoked from BootstrapMain, which has already created the basic
 * execution environment, but not enabled signals yet.
 */
void
BackgroundWriterMain(void)
{
	sigjmp_buf	local_sigjmp_buf;
	MemoryContext bgwriter_context;

	BgWriterShmem->bgwriter_pid = MyProcPid;
	am_bg_writer = true;

	/*
	 * If possible, make this process a group leader, so that the postmaster
	 * can signal any child processes too.	(bgwriter probably never has any
	 * child processes, but for consistency we make all postmaster child
	 * processes do this.)
	 */
#ifdef HAVE_SETSID
	if (setsid() < 0)
		elog(FATAL, "setsid() failed: %m");
#endif

	/*
	 * Properly accept or ignore signals the postmaster might send us
	 *
	 * Note: we deliberately ignore SIGTERM, because during a standard Unix
	 * system shutdown cycle, init will SIGTERM all processes at once.	We
	 * want to wait for the backends to exit, whereupon the postmaster will
	 * tell us it's okay to shut down (via SIGUSR2).
	 *
	 * SIGUSR1 is presently unused; keep it spare in case someday we want this
	 * process to participate in sinval messaging.
	 */
	pqsignal(SIGHUP, BgSigHupHandler);	/* set flag to read config file */
	pqsignal(SIGINT, ReqCheckpointHandler);		/* request checkpoint */
	pqsignal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN); /* ignore SIGTERM */
	pqsignal(SIGQUIT, bg_quickdie);		/* hard crash time */
	pqsignal(SIGALRM, SIG_IGN);
	pqsignal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
	pqsignal(SIGUSR1, SIG_IGN); /* reserve for sinval */
	pqsignal(SIGUSR2, ReqShutdownHandler);		/* request shutdown */

	/*
	 * Reset some signals that are accepted by postmaster but not here
	 */
	pqsignal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
	pqsignal(SIGTTIN, SIG_DFL);
	pqsignal(SIGTTOU, SIG_DFL);
	pqsignal(SIGCONT, SIG_DFL);
	pqsignal(SIGWINCH, SIG_DFL);

	/* We allow SIGQUIT (quickdie) at all times */
#ifdef HAVE_SIGPROCMASK
	sigdelset(&BlockSig, SIGQUIT);
#else
	BlockSig &= ~(sigmask(SIGQUIT));
#endif

	/*
	 * Initialize so that first time-driven event happens at the correct time.
	 */
	last_checkpoint_time = last_xlog_switch_time = time(NULL);

	/*
	 * Create a resource owner to keep track of our resources (currently only
	 * buffer pins).
	 */
	CurrentResourceOwner = ResourceOwnerCreate(NULL, "Background Writer");

	/*
	 * Create a memory context that we will do all our work in.  We do this so
	 * that we can reset the context during error recovery and thereby avoid
	 * possible memory leaks.  Formerly this code just ran in
	 * TopMemoryContext, but resetting that would be a really bad idea.
	 */
	bgwriter_context = AllocSetContextCreate(TopMemoryContext,
											 "Background Writer",
											 ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_MINSIZE,
											 ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_INITSIZE,
											 ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_MAXSIZE);
	MemoryContextSwitchTo(bgwriter_context);

	/*
	 * If an exception is encountered, processing resumes here.
	 *
	 * See notes in postgres.c about the design of this coding.
	 */
	if (sigsetjmp(local_sigjmp_buf, 1) != 0)
	{
		/* Since not using PG_TRY, must reset error stack by hand */
		error_context_stack = NULL;

		/* Prevent interrupts while cleaning up */
		HOLD_INTERRUPTS();

		/* Report the error to the server log */
		EmitErrorReport();

		/*
		 * These operations are really just a minimal subset of
		 * AbortTransaction().	We don't have very many resources to worry
		 * about in bgwriter, but we do have LWLocks, buffers, and temp files.
		 */
		LWLockReleaseAll();
		AbortBufferIO();
		UnlockBuffers();
		/* buffer pins are released here: */
		ResourceOwnerRelease(CurrentResourceOwner,
							 RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS,
							 false, true);
		/* we needn't bother with the other ResourceOwnerRelease phases */
		AtEOXact_Buffers(false);
		AtEOXact_Files();
		AtEOXact_HashTables(false);

		/* Warn any waiting backends that the checkpoint failed. */
		if (ckpt_active)
		{
			/* use volatile pointer to prevent code rearrangement */
			volatile BgWriterShmemStruct *bgs = BgWriterShmem;

			SpinLockAcquire(&bgs->ckpt_lck);
			bgs->ckpt_failed++;
			bgs->ckpt_done = bgs->ckpt_started;
			SpinLockRelease(&bgs->ckpt_lck);

			ckpt_active = false;
		}

		/*
		 * Now return to normal top-level context and clear ErrorContext for
		 * next time.
		 */
		MemoryContextSwitchTo(bgwriter_context);
		FlushErrorState();

		/* Flush any leaked data in the top-level context */
		MemoryContextResetAndDeleteChildren(bgwriter_context);

		/* Now we can allow interrupts again */
		RESUME_INTERRUPTS();

		/*
		 * Sleep at least 1 second after any error.  A write error is likely
		 * to be repeated, and we don't want to be filling the error logs as
		 * fast as we can.
		 */
		pg_usleep(1000000L);

		/*
		 * Close all open files after any error.  This is helpful on Windows,
		 * where holding deleted files open causes various strange errors.
		 * It's not clear we need it elsewhere, but shouldn't hurt.
		 */
		smgrcloseall();
	}

	/* We can now handle ereport(ERROR) */
	PG_exception_stack = &local_sigjmp_buf;

	/*
	 * Unblock signals (they were blocked when the postmaster forked us)
	 */
	PG_SETMASK(&UnBlockSig);

	/*
	 * Loop forever
	 */
	for (;;)
	{
		bool		do_checkpoint = false;
		int			flags = 0;
		time_t		now;
		int			elapsed_secs;

		/*
		 * Emergency bailout if postmaster has died.  This is to avoid the
		 * necessity for manual cleanup of all postmaster children.
		 */
		if (!PostmasterIsAlive(true))
			exit(1);

		/*
		 * Process any requests or signals received recently.
		 */
		AbsorbFsyncRequests();

		if (got_SIGHUP)
		{
			got_SIGHUP = false;
			ProcessConfigFile(PGC_SIGHUP);
		}
		if (checkpoint_requested)
		{
			checkpoint_requested = false;
			do_checkpoint = true;
			BgWriterStats.m_requested_checkpoints++;
		}
		if (shutdown_requested)
		{
			/*
			 * From here on, elog(ERROR) should end with exit(1), not send
			 * control back to the sigsetjmp block above
			 */
			ExitOnAnyError = true;
			/* Close down the database */
			ShutdownXLOG(0, 0);
			DumpFreeSpaceMap(0, 0);
			/* Normal exit from the bgwriter is here */
			proc_exit(0);		/* done */
		}

		/*
		 * Force a checkpoint if too much time has elapsed since the last one.
		 * Note that we count a timed checkpoint in stats only when this
		 * occurs without an external request, but we set the CAUSE_TIME flag
		 * bit even if there is also an external request.
		 */
		now = time(NULL);
		elapsed_secs = now - last_checkpoint_time;
		if (elapsed_secs >= CheckPointTimeout)
		{
			if (!do_checkpoint)
				BgWriterStats.m_timed_checkpoints++;
			do_checkpoint = true;
			flags |= CHECKPOINT_CAUSE_TIME;
		}

		/*
		 * Do a checkpoint if requested, otherwise do one cycle of
		 * dirty-buffer writing.
		 */
		if (do_checkpoint)
		{
			/* use volatile pointer to prevent code rearrangement */
			volatile BgWriterShmemStruct *bgs = BgWriterShmem;

			/*
			 * Atomically fetch the request flags to figure out what kind of a
			 * checkpoint we should perform, and increase the started-counter
			 * to acknowledge that we've started a new checkpoint.
			 */
			SpinLockAcquire(&bgs->ckpt_lck);
			flags |= bgs->ckpt_flags;
			bgs->ckpt_flags = 0;
			bgs->ckpt_started++;
			SpinLockRelease(&bgs->ckpt_lck);

			/*
			 * We will warn if (a) too soon since last checkpoint (whatever
			 * caused it) and (b) somebody set the CHECKPOINT_CAUSE_XLOG flag
			 * since the last checkpoint start.  Note in particular that this
			 * implementation will not generate warnings caused by
			 * CheckPointTimeout < CheckPointWarning.
			 */
			if ((flags & CHECKPOINT_CAUSE_XLOG) &&
				elapsed_secs < CheckPointWarning)
				ereport(LOG,
						(errmsg("checkpoints are occurring too frequently (%d seconds apart)",
								elapsed_secs),
						 errhint("Consider increasing the configuration parameter \"checkpoint_segments\".")));

			/*
			 * Initialize bgwriter-private variables used during checkpoint.
			 */
			ckpt_active = true;
			ckpt_start_recptr = GetInsertRecPtr();
			ckpt_start_time = now;
			ckpt_cached_elapsed = 0;

			/*
			 * Do the checkpoint.
			 */
			CreateCheckPoint(flags);

			/*
			 * After any checkpoint, close all smgr files.	This is so we
			 * won't hang onto smgr references to deleted files indefinitely.
			 */
			smgrcloseall();

			/*
			 * Indicate checkpoint completion to any waiting backends.
			 */
			SpinLockAcquire(&bgs->ckpt_lck);
			bgs->ckpt_done = bgs->ckpt_started;
			SpinLockRelease(&bgs->ckpt_lck);

			ckpt_active = false;

			/*
			 * Note we record the checkpoint start time not end time as
			 * last_checkpoint_time.  This is so that time-driven checkpoints
			 * happen at a predictable spacing.
			 */
			last_checkpoint_time = now;
		}
		else
			BgBufferSync();

		/* Check for archive_timeout and switch xlog files if necessary. */
		CheckArchiveTimeout();

		/* Nap for the configured time. */
		BgWriterNap();
	}
}
Ejemplo n.º 4
0
/*
 * Main entry point for bgwriter process
 *
 * This is invoked from AuxiliaryProcessMain, which has already created the
 * basic execution environment, but not enabled signals yet.
 */
void
BackgroundWriterMain(void)
{
	sigjmp_buf	local_sigjmp_buf;
	MemoryContext bgwriter_context;
	bool		prev_hibernate;

	/*
	 * Properly accept or ignore signals the postmaster might send us.
	 *
	 * bgwriter doesn't participate in ProcSignal signalling, but a SIGUSR1
	 * handler is still needed for latch wakeups.
	 */
	pqsignal(SIGHUP, BgSigHupHandler);	/* set flag to read config file */
	pqsignal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
	pqsignal(SIGTERM, ReqShutdownHandler);		/* shutdown */
	pqsignal(SIGQUIT, bg_quickdie);		/* hard crash time */
	pqsignal(SIGALRM, SIG_IGN);
	pqsignal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
	pqsignal(SIGUSR1, bgwriter_sigusr1_handler);
	pqsignal(SIGUSR2, SIG_IGN);

	/*
	 * Reset some signals that are accepted by postmaster but not here
	 */
	pqsignal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
	pqsignal(SIGTTIN, SIG_DFL);
	pqsignal(SIGTTOU, SIG_DFL);
	pqsignal(SIGCONT, SIG_DFL);
	pqsignal(SIGWINCH, SIG_DFL);

	/* We allow SIGQUIT (quickdie) at all times */
	sigdelset(&BlockSig, SIGQUIT);

	/*
	 * Create a resource owner to keep track of our resources (currently only
	 * buffer pins).
	 */
	CurrentResourceOwner = ResourceOwnerCreate(NULL, "Background Writer");

	/*
	 * We just started, assume there has been either a shutdown or
	 * end-of-recovery snapshot.
	 */
	last_snapshot_ts = GetCurrentTimestamp();

	/*
	 * Create a memory context that we will do all our work in.  We do this so
	 * that we can reset the context during error recovery and thereby avoid
	 * possible memory leaks.  Formerly this code just ran in
	 * TopMemoryContext, but resetting that would be a really bad idea.
	 */
	bgwriter_context = AllocSetContextCreate(TopMemoryContext,
											 "Background Writer",
											 ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_MINSIZE,
											 ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_INITSIZE,
											 ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_MAXSIZE);
	MemoryContextSwitchTo(bgwriter_context);

	/*
	 * If an exception is encountered, processing resumes here.
	 *
	 * See notes in postgres.c about the design of this coding.
	 */
	if (sigsetjmp(local_sigjmp_buf, 1) != 0)
	{
		/* Since not using PG_TRY, must reset error stack by hand */
		error_context_stack = NULL;

		/* Prevent interrupts while cleaning up */
		HOLD_INTERRUPTS();

		/* Report the error to the server log */
		EmitErrorReport();

		/*
		 * These operations are really just a minimal subset of
		 * AbortTransaction().  We don't have very many resources to worry
		 * about in bgwriter, but we do have LWLocks, buffers, and temp files.
		 */
		LWLockReleaseAll();
		AbortBufferIO();
		UnlockBuffers();
		/* buffer pins are released here: */
		ResourceOwnerRelease(CurrentResourceOwner,
							 RESOURCE_RELEASE_BEFORE_LOCKS,
							 false, true);
		/* we needn't bother with the other ResourceOwnerRelease phases */
		AtEOXact_Buffers(false);
		AtEOXact_SMgr();
		AtEOXact_Files();
		AtEOXact_HashTables(false);

		/*
		 * Now return to normal top-level context and clear ErrorContext for
		 * next time.
		 */
		MemoryContextSwitchTo(bgwriter_context);
		FlushErrorState();

		/* Flush any leaked data in the top-level context */
		MemoryContextResetAndDeleteChildren(bgwriter_context);

		/* Now we can allow interrupts again */
		RESUME_INTERRUPTS();

		/*
		 * Sleep at least 1 second after any error.  A write error is likely
		 * to be repeated, and we don't want to be filling the error logs as
		 * fast as we can.
		 */
		pg_usleep(1000000L);

		/*
		 * Close all open files after any error.  This is helpful on Windows,
		 * where holding deleted files open causes various strange errors.
		 * It's not clear we need it elsewhere, but shouldn't hurt.
		 */
		smgrcloseall();

		/* Report wait end here, when there is no further possibility of wait */
		pgstat_report_wait_end();
	}

	/* We can now handle ereport(ERROR) */
	PG_exception_stack = &local_sigjmp_buf;

	/*
	 * Unblock signals (they were blocked when the postmaster forked us)
	 */
	PG_SETMASK(&UnBlockSig);

	/*
	 * Reset hibernation state after any error.
	 */
	prev_hibernate = false;

	/*
	 * Loop forever
	 */
	for (;;)
	{
		bool		can_hibernate;
		int			rc;

		/* Clear any already-pending wakeups */
		ResetLatch(MyLatch);

		if (got_SIGHUP)
		{
			got_SIGHUP = false;
			ProcessConfigFile(PGC_SIGHUP);
		}
		if (shutdown_requested)
		{
			/*
			 * From here on, elog(ERROR) should end with exit(1), not send
			 * control back to the sigsetjmp block above
			 */
			ExitOnAnyError = true;
			/* Normal exit from the bgwriter is here */
			proc_exit(0);		/* done */
		}

		/*
		 * Do one cycle of dirty-buffer writing.
		 */
		can_hibernate = BgBufferSync();

		/*
		 * Send off activity statistics to the stats collector
		 */
		pgstat_send_bgwriter();

		if (FirstCallSinceLastCheckpoint())
		{
			/*
			 * After any checkpoint, close all smgr files.  This is so we
			 * won't hang onto smgr references to deleted files indefinitely.
			 */
			smgrcloseall();
		}

		/*
		 * Log a new xl_running_xacts every now and then so replication can
		 * get into a consistent state faster (think of suboverflowed
		 * snapshots) and clean up resources (locks, KnownXids*) more
		 * frequently. The costs of this are relatively low, so doing it 4
		 * times (LOG_SNAPSHOT_INTERVAL_MS) a minute seems fine.
		 *
		 * We assume the interval for writing xl_running_xacts is
		 * significantly bigger than BgWriterDelay, so we don't complicate the
		 * overall timeout handling but just assume we're going to get called
		 * often enough even if hibernation mode is active. It's not that
		 * important that log_snap_interval_ms is met strictly. To make sure
		 * we're not waking the disk up unnecessarily on an idle system we
		 * check whether there has been any WAL inserted since the last time
		 * we've logged a running xacts.
		 *
		 * We do this logging in the bgwriter as its the only process that is
		 * run regularly and returns to its mainloop all the time. E.g.
		 * Checkpointer, when active, is barely ever in its mainloop and thus
		 * makes it hard to log regularly.
		 */
		if (XLogStandbyInfoActive() && !RecoveryInProgress())
		{
			TimestampTz timeout = 0;
			TimestampTz now = GetCurrentTimestamp();

			timeout = TimestampTzPlusMilliseconds(last_snapshot_ts,
												  LOG_SNAPSHOT_INTERVAL_MS);

			/*
			 * only log if enough time has passed and some xlog record has
			 * been inserted.
			 */
			if (now >= timeout &&
				last_snapshot_lsn != GetXLogInsertRecPtr())
			{
				last_snapshot_lsn = LogStandbySnapshot();
				last_snapshot_ts = now;
			}
		}

		/*
		 * Sleep until we are signaled or BgWriterDelay has elapsed.
		 *
		 * Note: the feedback control loop in BgBufferSync() expects that we
		 * will call it every BgWriterDelay msec.  While it's not critical for
		 * correctness that that be exact, the feedback loop might misbehave
		 * if we stray too far from that.  Hence, avoid loading this process
		 * down with latch events that are likely to happen frequently during
		 * normal operation.
		 */
		rc = WaitLatch(MyLatch,
					   WL_LATCH_SET | WL_TIMEOUT | WL_POSTMASTER_DEATH,
					   BgWriterDelay /* ms */ );

		/*
		 * If no latch event and BgBufferSync says nothing's happening, extend
		 * the sleep in "hibernation" mode, where we sleep for much longer
		 * than bgwriter_delay says.  Fewer wakeups save electricity.  When a
		 * backend starts using buffers again, it will wake us up by setting
		 * our latch.  Because the extra sleep will persist only as long as no
		 * buffer allocations happen, this should not distort the behavior of
		 * BgBufferSync's control loop too badly; essentially, it will think
		 * that the system-wide idle interval didn't exist.
		 *
		 * There is a race condition here, in that a backend might allocate a
		 * buffer between the time BgBufferSync saw the alloc count as zero
		 * and the time we call StrategyNotifyBgWriter.  While it's not
		 * critical that we not hibernate anyway, we try to reduce the odds of
		 * that by only hibernating when BgBufferSync says nothing's happening
		 * for two consecutive cycles.  Also, we mitigate any possible
		 * consequences of a missed wakeup by not hibernating forever.
		 */
		if (rc == WL_TIMEOUT && can_hibernate && prev_hibernate)
		{
			/* Ask for notification at next buffer allocation */
			StrategyNotifyBgWriter(MyProc->pgprocno);
			/* Sleep ... */
			rc = WaitLatch(MyLatch,
						   WL_LATCH_SET | WL_TIMEOUT | WL_POSTMASTER_DEATH,
						   BgWriterDelay * HIBERNATE_FACTOR);
			/* Reset the notification request in case we timed out */
			StrategyNotifyBgWriter(-1);
		}

		/*
		 * Emergency bailout if postmaster has died.  This is to avoid the
		 * necessity for manual cleanup of all postmaster children.
		 */
		if (rc & WL_POSTMASTER_DEATH)
			exit(1);

		prev_hibernate = can_hibernate;
	}
}