/*! \brief Send a Reset signal and listen for Presence signal. (software
* only driver)
*
* Generates the waveform for transmission of a Reset pulse on the
* 1-Wire(R) bus and listens for presence signals.
*
* \param pins A bitmask of the buses to send the Reset signal on.
*
* \return A bitmask of the buses where a presence signal was detected.
*/
unsigned char OWI_DetectPresence(unsigned char pins)
{
uint8_t intState;
unsigned char presenceDetected;
// Disable interrupts.
intState = save_interrupt();
// __disable_interrupt();
// Drive bus low and delay.
OWI_PULL_BUS_LOW(pins);
_delay_loop_2((OWI_DELAY_H_STD_MODE) / 4);
// Release bus and delay.
OWI_RELEASE_BUS(pins);
_delay_loop_2((OWI_DELAY_I_STD_MODE) / 4);
// Sample bus to detect presence signal and delay.
presenceDetected = ((~OWI_PIN) & pins);
_delay_loop_2((OWI_DELAY_J_STD_MODE) / 4);
// Restore interrupts.
restore_interrupt(intState);
return presenceDetected;
}
/*! \brief Read a bit from the bus(es). (Software only driver)
*
* Generates the waveform for reception of a bit on the 1-Wire(R) bus(es).
*
* \param pins A bitmask of the bus(es) to read from.
*
* \return A bitmask of the buses where a '1' was read.
*/
unsigned char OWI_ReadBit(unsigned char pins)
{
uint8_t intState;
unsigned char bitsRead;
// Disable interrupts.
intState = save_interrupt();
// __disable_interrupt();
// Drive bus low and delay.
OWI_PULL_BUS_LOW(pins);
_delay_loop_2((OWI_DELAY_A_STD_MODE) / 4);
// Release bus and delay.
OWI_RELEASE_BUS(pins);
_delay_loop_2((OWI_DELAY_E_STD_MODE) / 4);
// Sample bus and delay.
bitsRead = OWI_PIN & pins;
_delay_loop_2((OWI_DELAY_F_STD_MODE) / 4);
// Restore interrupts.
restore_interrupt(intState);
return bitsRead;
}
/*! \brief Initialization of the one wire bus(es). (Software only driver)
*
* This function initializes the 1-Wire bus(es) by releasing it and
* waiting until any presence sinals are finished.
*
* \param pins A bitmask of the buses to initialize.
*/
void OWI_Init(unsigned char pins)
{
OWI_RELEASE_BUS(pins);
// The first rising edge can be interpreted by a slave as the end of a
// Reset pulse. Delay for the required reset recovery time (H) to be
// sure that the real reset is interpreted correctly.
_delay_loop_2((OWI_DELAY_H_STD_MODE) / 4);
}
/*! \brief Write a '0' to the bus(es). (Software only driver)
*
* Generates the waveform for transmission of a '0' bit on the 1-Wire(R)
* bus.
*
* \param pins A bitmask of the buses to write to.
*/
void OWI_WriteBit0(unsigned char pins)
{
#if (HADCON_VERSION == 1)
uint8_t intState;
// Disable interrupts.
intState = SREG;
cli();
// Drive bus low and delay.
OWI_PULL_BUS_LOW(pins);
_delay_us(70);
// Release bus and delay.
OWI_RELEASE_BUS(pins);
_delay_us(30);
// Restore interrupts.
SREG=intState;
#elif (HADCON_VERSION == 2)
uint8_t chan = TWI_MPX_CHAN5; // 5
uint8_t address = TWI_OWI_DEVICE_0_ADDRESS; // 0
for(uint8_t i = 0; i < OWI_MAX_NUM_PIN_BUS ; i++) {
if(!(i%2) && i!=0) {
chan++;
}
if(i & 0x01) {
address = TWI_OWI_DEVICE_1_ADDRESS;
}
else {
address = TWI_OWI_DEVICE_0_ADDRESS;
}
if( pins & (0x01 << i)) {
Twim_Mpx_Switch_Channel(chan);
Twim_Owi_Single_Bit_Low(address);
}
}
#else
#endif
}
/*! \brief Write a '0' to the bus(es). (Software only driver)
*
* Generates the waveform for transmission of a '0' bit on the 1-Wire(R)
* bus.
*
* \param pins A bitmask of the buses to write to.
*/
void OWI_WriteBit0(unsigned char pins)
{
uint8_t intState;
// Disable interrupts.
intState = save_interrupt();
// __disable_interrupt();
// Drive bus low and delay.
OWI_PULL_BUS_LOW(pins);
_delay_loop_2((OWI_DELAY_C_STD_MODE) / 4);
// Release bus and delay.
OWI_RELEASE_BUS(pins);
_delay_loop_2((OWI_DELAY_D_STD_MODE) / 4);
// Restore interrupts.
restore_interrupt(intState);
}
/*! \brief Write a '0' to the bus(es). (Software only driver)
*
* Generates the waveform for transmission of a '0' bit on the 1-Wire(R)
* bus.
*
* \param pins A bitmask of the buses to write to.
*/
void OWI_WriteBit0(unsigned char pins)
{
unsigned char intState;
// Disable interrupts.
intState = __save_interrupt();
__disable_interrupt();
// Drive bus low and delay.
OWI_PULL_BUS_LOW(pins);
__delay_cycles(OWI_DELAY_C_STD_MODE);
// Release bus and delay.
OWI_RELEASE_BUS(pins);
__delay_cycles(OWI_DELAY_D_STD_MODE);
// Restore interrupts.
__restore_interrupt(intState);
}
/*! \brief Write a '0' to the bus(es). (Software only driver)
*
* Generates the waveform for transmission of a '0' bit on the 1-Wire(R)
* bus. just for conversion in parasitic mode (different delay)
*
* \param pins A bitmask of the buses to write to.
*/
void OWI_WriteBit0ShortRelease(unsigned char pins)
{
uint8_t intState;
// Disable interrupts.
intState = SREG;
cli();
// Drive bus low and delay.
OWI_PULL_BUS_LOW(pins);
_delay_us(70);
// Release bus and delay.
OWI_RELEASE_BUS(pins);
_delay_us(1);
// Restore interrupts.
SREG=intState;
}
/*! \brief Initialization of the one wire bus(es). (Software only driver)
*
* This function initializes the 1-Wire bus(es) by releasing it and
* waiting until any presence sinals are finished.
*
* \param pins A bitmask of the buses to initialize.
*/
uint8_t OWI_Init(unsigned char pins)
{
uint8_t status = FALSE;
#if (HADCON_VERSION == 1)
OWI_RELEASE_BUS(pins);
// The first rising edge can be interpreted by a slave as the end of a
// Reset pulse. Delay for the required reset recovery time (H) to be
// sure that the real reset is interpreted correctly.
_delay_us(100);
_delay_us(100);
_delay_us(100);//DELAY H MODE
_delay_us(100);
_delay_us(100);
_delay_us(100);
_delay_us(100);
_delay_us(100);
status = TRUE;
#elif (HADCON_VERSION == 2)
uint8_t chan = TWI_MPX_CHAN5; // 5
uint8_t address = TWI_OWI_DEVICE_0_ADDRESS; // 0
uint8_t configuration_nibble = (0 << TWI_OWI_CONFIG_BIT_1WS) | (0 << TWI_OWI_CONFIG_BIT_SPU) | (1 << TWI_OWI_CONFIG_BIT_APU);
if (TRUE == twim_init) // TWI communication is a mandatory prerequisite for 1-wire
{
for (uint8_t owiPinIndex = 0; owiPinIndex < OWI_MAX_NUM_PIN_BUS; owiPinIndex++)
{
if (!(owiPinIndex % 2) && (0 != owiPinIndex ))
{
chan++;
}
if (owiPinIndex & 0x01)
{
address = TWI_OWI_DEVICE_1_ADDRESS;
}
else
{
address = TWI_OWI_DEVICE_0_ADDRESS;
}
if (pins & (0x01 << owiPinIndex))
{
Twim_Mpx_Switch_Channel(chan);
Twim_Owi_Reset_Device(address);
status = Twim_Owi_Set_Configuration(address, configuration_nibble);
if (FALSE == status)
{
generalErrorCode = CommunicationError_p(ERRG, dynamicMessage_ErrorIndex, FALSE, PSTR("OWI_Init()"));
}
}
}
}
else
{
generalErrorCode = CommunicationError_p(ERRG, dynamicMessage_ErrorIndex, FALSE, PSTR("OWI_Init(): missing I2C support"));
status = FALSE;
}
#else
#ifndef HADCON_VERSION
int8_t hadconVersion = -1;
#else
int8_t hadconVersion = HADCON_VERSION;
#endif
status = FALSE;
generalErrorCode = CommunicationError_p(ERRG, dynamicMessage_ErrorIndex, FALSE, PSTR("OWI_Init() doesn't support HADCON_VERSION %i"), hadconVersion);
#endif
return status;
}
/*! \brief Send a Reset signal and listen for Presence signal. (software
* only driver)
*
* Generates the waveform for transmission of a Reset pulse on the
* 1-Wire(R) bus and listens for presence signals.
*
* \param pins A bitmask of the buses to send the Reset signal on.
*
* \return A bitmask of the buses where a presence signal was detected.
*/
unsigned char OWI_DetectPresence(unsigned char pins)
{
unsigned char presenceDetected = 0;
#if ( HADCON_VERSION == 1 )
uint8_t intState;
// Disable interrupts.
intState = SREG;
cli();
// Drive bus low and delay.
OWI_PULL_BUS_LOW(pins);
_delay_us(100);
_delay_us(100);
_delay_us(100);//DELAY H MODE
_delay_us(100);
_delay_us(100);
_delay_us(100);
_delay_us(100);
_delay_us(100);
_delay_us(100);
// Release bus and delay.
OWI_RELEASE_BUS(pins);
/*
During the initialization sequence the bus master transmits (TX) the reset pulse by pulling the 1-Wire bus
low for a minimum of 480μs. The bus master then releases the bus and goes into receive mode (RX).
When the bus is released, the 5kΩ pullup resistor pulls the 1-Wire bus high. When the DS18B20 detects
this rising edge, it waits 15μs to 60μs and then transmits a presence pulse by pulling the 1-Wire bus low
for 60μs to 240μs.
*/
_delay_us(65);
// Sample bus to detect presence signal and delay.
presenceDetected = ((~OWI_PIN) & pins);
_delay_us(100);
_delay_us(100);
_delay_us(100);
_delay_us(100);
_delay_us(100);
_delay_us(100);
_delay_us(100);
_delay_us(100);
// Restore interrupts.
SREG = intState;
#elif ( HADCON_VERSION == 2 )
uint8_t chan = TWI_MPX_CHAN5;
uint8_t address = TWI_OWI_DEVICE_0_ADDRESS;
uint8_t busy_counter;
for(uint8_t i = 0; i < OWI_MAX_NUM_PIN_BUS ; i++) {
busy_counter = 5; // Reset busy_counter
if(!(i%2) && i!=0) {
chan++;
}
if(i & 0x01) {
address = TWI_OWI_DEVICE_1_ADDRESS;
}
else {
address = TWI_OWI_DEVICE_0_ADDRESS;
}
if( pins & (0x01 << i)) {
Twim_Mpx_Switch_Channel(chan);
Twim_Owi_Ow_Reset(address);
while(Twim_Owi_Busy_Return(address) && 0 != busy_counter) {
busy_counter--;
} // Status Register is in twi_data[0] after this block
if(0 == busy_counter) {
CommunicationError_p(ERRG, dynamicMessage_ErrorIndex, TRUE, PSTR("OW detect presence busy time out"));
}
if( 2 == (0x02 & twi_data[0]) ) { //presence detected?
presenceDetected = presenceDetected | (0x01<<i);
}
}
}
#else
#endif
return presenceDetected;
}
/*! \brief Read a bit from the bus(es). (Software only driver)
*
* Generates the waveform for reception of a bit on the 1-Wire(R) bus(es).
*
* \param pins A bitmask of the bus(es) to read from.
*
* \return A bitmask of the buses where a '1' was read.
*/
unsigned char OWI_ReadBit(unsigned char pins)
{
unsigned char bitsRead = 0;
#if ( HADCON_VERSION == 1 )
uint8_t intState;
// Disable interrupts.
intState = SREG;
cli();
// Drive bus low and delay.
OWI_PULL_BUS_LOW(pins);
_delay_us(1); // very short down!
// Release bus and delay.
OWI_RELEASE_BUS(pins);
_delay_us(10);
// Sample bus and delay.
bitsRead = OWI_PIN & pins;
_delay_us(80);
// Restore interrupts.
SREG = intState;
#elif ( HADCON_VERSION == 2 )
uint8_t chan = TWI_MPX_CHAN5; // 5
uint8_t address = TWI_OWI_DEVICE_0_ADDRESS; // 0
uint8_t busy_counter;
for(uint8_t i = 0; i < OWI_MAX_NUM_PIN_BUS ; i++) {
busy_counter = 5; // Reset busy_counter
if(!(i%2) && i!=0) {
chan++;
}
if(i & 0x01) {
address = TWI_OWI_DEVICE_1_ADDRESS;
}
else {
address = TWI_OWI_DEVICE_0_ADDRESS;
}
if( pins & (0x01 << i)) {
Twim_Mpx_Switch_Channel(chan);
Twim_Owi_Single_Bit_High(address);
while(Twim_Owi_Busy_Return(address) && 0 != busy_counter) {
busy_counter--;
} // Status Register is in twi_data[0] after this block
if(0 == busy_counter) {
CommunicationError_p(ERRG, dynamicMessage_ErrorIndex, TRUE, PSTR("OW read bit busy time out"));
}
if( 0x20 == (0x20 & twi_data[0]) ) { // read bit result?
bitsRead = bitsRead | (0x01<<i);
}
}
}
#else
#endif
return bitsRead;
}