static uintptr_t
ReservePoisonArea()
{
if (sizeof(uintptr_t) == 8) {
// Use the hardware-inaccessible region.
// We have to avoid 64-bit constants and shifts by 32 bits, since this
// code is compiled in 32-bit mode, although it is never executed there.
uintptr_t result = (((uintptr_t(0x7FFFFFFFu) << 31) << 1 |
uintptr_t(0xF0DEAFFFu)) &
~uintptr_t(PageSize()-1));
printf("INFO | poison area assumed at 0x%.*" PRIxPTR "\n", SIZxPTR, result);
return result;
}
// First see if we can allocate the preferred poison address from the OS.
uintptr_t candidate = (0xF0DEAFFF & ~(PageSize() - 1));
void* result = ReserveRegion(candidate, false);
if (result == reinterpret_cast<void*>(candidate)) {
// success - inaccessible page allocated
printf("INFO | poison area allocated at 0x%.*" PRIxPTR
" (preferred addr)\n", SIZxPTR, reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(result));
return candidate;
}
// That didn't work, so see if the preferred address is within a range
// of permanently inacessible memory.
if (ProbeRegion(candidate)) {
// success - selected page cannot be usable memory
if (result != MAP_FAILED) {
ReleaseRegion(result);
}
printf("INFO | poison area assumed at 0x%.*" PRIxPTR
" (preferred addr)\n", SIZxPTR, candidate);
return candidate;
}
// The preferred address is already in use. Did the OS give us a
// consolation prize?
if (result != MAP_FAILED) {
uintptr_t ures = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(result);
printf("INFO | poison area allocated at 0x%.*" PRIxPTR
" (consolation prize)\n", SIZxPTR, ures);
return ures;
}
// It didn't, so try to allocate again, without any constraint on
// the address.
result = ReserveRegion(0, false);
if (result != MAP_FAILED) {
uintptr_t ures = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(result);
printf("INFO | poison area allocated at 0x%.*" PRIxPTR
" (fallback)\n", SIZxPTR, ures);
return ures;
}
printf("ERROR | no usable poison area found\n");
return 0;
}
/* The "negative control" area confirms that our probe logic does detect a
* page that is readable, writable, or executable.
*/
static uintptr_t
ReserveNegativeControl()
{
void *result = ReserveRegion(0, true);
if (result == MAP_FAILED) {
printf("ERROR | allocating negative control | %s\n", LastErrMsg());
return 0;
}
// Fill the page with return instructions.
RETURN_INSTR_TYPE *p = (RETURN_INSTR_TYPE *)result;
RETURN_INSTR_TYPE *limit = (RETURN_INSTR_TYPE *)(((char *)result) + PAGESIZE);
while (p < limit)
*p++ = RETURN_INSTR;
// Now mark it executable as well as readable and writable.
// (mmap(PROT_EXEC) may fail when applied to anonymous memory.)
if (MakeRegionExecutable(result)) {
printf("ERROR | making negative control executable | %s\n", LastErrMsg());
return 0;
}
printf("INFO | negative control allocated at 0x%.*" PRIxPTR "\n",
SIZxPTR, (uintptr_t)result);
return (uintptr_t)result;
}
static PRUword
ReservePoisonArea(PRUword rgnsize)
{
if (sizeof(PRUword) == 8) {
// Use the hardware-inaccessible region.
// We have to avoid 64-bit constants and shifts by 32 bits, since this
// code is compiled in 32-bit mode, although it is never executed there.
return
(((PRUword(0x7FFFFFFFu) << 31) << 1 | PRUword(0xF0DEAFFFu))
& ~(rgnsize-1));
} else {
// First see if we can allocate the preferred poison address from the OS.
PRUword candidate = (0xF0DEAFFF & ~(rgnsize-1));
void *result = ReserveRegion(candidate, rgnsize);
if (result == (void *)candidate) {
// success - inaccessible page allocated
return candidate;
}
// That didn't work, so see if the preferred address is within a range
// of permanently inacessible memory.
if (ProbeRegion(candidate, rgnsize)) {
// success - selected page cannot be usable memory
if (result != RESERVE_FAILED)
ReleaseRegion(result, rgnsize);
return candidate;
}
// The preferred address is already in use. Did the OS give us a
// consolation prize?
if (result != RESERVE_FAILED) {
return PRUword(result);
}
// It didn't, so try to allocate again, without any constraint on
// the address.
result = ReserveRegion(0, rgnsize);
if (result != RESERVE_FAILED) {
return PRUword(result);
}
NS_RUNTIMEABORT("no usable poison region identified");
return 0;
}
}
/* The "positive control" area confirms that we can allocate a page with the
* proper characteristics.
*/
static uintptr_t
ReservePositiveControl()
{
void *result = ReserveRegion(0, false);
if (result == MAP_FAILED) {
printf("ERROR | allocating positive control | %s\n", LastErrMsg());
return 0;
}
printf("INFO | positive control allocated at 0x%.*" PRIxPTR "\n",
SIZxPTR, (uintptr_t)result);
return (uintptr_t)result;
}