static sljit_u8* emit_x86_instruction(struct sljit_compiler *compiler, sljit_s32 size,
/* The register or immediate operand. */
sljit_s32 a, sljit_sw imma,
/* The general operand (not immediate). */
sljit_s32 b, sljit_sw immb)
{
sljit_u8 *inst;
sljit_u8 *buf_ptr;
sljit_u8 rex = 0;
sljit_s32 flags = size & ~0xf;
sljit_s32 inst_size;
/* The immediate operand must be 32 bit. */
SLJIT_ASSERT(!(a & SLJIT_IMM) || compiler->mode32 || IS_HALFWORD(imma));
/* Both cannot be switched on. */
SLJIT_ASSERT((flags & (EX86_BIN_INS | EX86_SHIFT_INS)) != (EX86_BIN_INS | EX86_SHIFT_INS));
/* Size flags not allowed for typed instructions. */
SLJIT_ASSERT(!(flags & (EX86_BIN_INS | EX86_SHIFT_INS)) || (flags & (EX86_BYTE_ARG | EX86_HALF_ARG)) == 0);
/* Both size flags cannot be switched on. */
SLJIT_ASSERT((flags & (EX86_BYTE_ARG | EX86_HALF_ARG)) != (EX86_BYTE_ARG | EX86_HALF_ARG));
/* SSE2 and immediate is not possible. */
SLJIT_ASSERT(!(a & SLJIT_IMM) || !(flags & EX86_SSE2));
SLJIT_ASSERT((flags & (EX86_PREF_F2 | EX86_PREF_F3)) != (EX86_PREF_F2 | EX86_PREF_F3)
&& (flags & (EX86_PREF_F2 | EX86_PREF_66)) != (EX86_PREF_F2 | EX86_PREF_66)
&& (flags & (EX86_PREF_F3 | EX86_PREF_66)) != (EX86_PREF_F3 | EX86_PREF_66));
size &= 0xf;
inst_size = size;
if (!compiler->mode32 && !(flags & EX86_NO_REXW))
rex |= REX_W;
else if (flags & EX86_REX)
rex |= REX;
if (flags & (EX86_PREF_F2 | EX86_PREF_F3))
inst_size++;
if (flags & EX86_PREF_66)
inst_size++;
/* Calculate size of b. */
inst_size += 1; /* mod r/m byte. */
if (b & SLJIT_MEM) {
if (!(b & OFFS_REG_MASK)) {
if (NOT_HALFWORD(immb)) {
PTR_FAIL_IF(emit_load_imm64(compiler, TMP_REG3, immb));
immb = 0;
if (b & REG_MASK)
b |= TO_OFFS_REG(TMP_REG3);
else
b |= TMP_REG3;
}
else if (reg_lmap[b & REG_MASK] == 4)
b |= TO_OFFS_REG(SLJIT_SP);
}
if ((b & REG_MASK) == SLJIT_UNUSED)
inst_size += 1 + sizeof(sljit_s32); /* SIB byte required to avoid RIP based addressing. */
else {
if (reg_map[b & REG_MASK] >= 8)
rex |= REX_B;
if (immb != 0 && (!(b & OFFS_REG_MASK) || (b & OFFS_REG_MASK) == TO_OFFS_REG(SLJIT_SP))) {
/* Immediate operand. */
if (immb <= 127 && immb >= -128)
inst_size += sizeof(sljit_s8);
else
inst_size += sizeof(sljit_s32);
}
else if (reg_lmap[b & REG_MASK] == 5)
inst_size += sizeof(sljit_s8);
if ((b & OFFS_REG_MASK) != SLJIT_UNUSED) {
inst_size += 1; /* SIB byte. */
if (reg_map[OFFS_REG(b)] >= 8)
rex |= REX_X;
}
}
}
else if (!(flags & EX86_SSE2_OP2) && reg_map[b] >= 8)
rex |= REX_B;
if (a & SLJIT_IMM) {
if (flags & EX86_BIN_INS) {
if (imma <= 127 && imma >= -128) {
inst_size += 1;
flags |= EX86_BYTE_ARG;
} else
inst_size += 4;
}
else if (flags & EX86_SHIFT_INS) {
imma &= compiler->mode32 ? 0x1f : 0x3f;
if (imma != 1) {
inst_size ++;
flags |= EX86_BYTE_ARG;
}
} else if (flags & EX86_BYTE_ARG)
inst_size++;
else if (flags & EX86_HALF_ARG)
inst_size += sizeof(short);
else
inst_size += sizeof(sljit_s32);
}
else {
SLJIT_ASSERT(!(flags & EX86_SHIFT_INS) || a == SLJIT_PREF_SHIFT_REG);
/* reg_map[SLJIT_PREF_SHIFT_REG] is less than 8. */
if (!(flags & EX86_SSE2_OP1) && reg_map[a] >= 8)
rex |= REX_R;
}
if (rex)
inst_size++;
inst = (sljit_u8*)ensure_buf(compiler, 1 + inst_size);
PTR_FAIL_IF(!inst);
/* Encoding the byte. */
INC_SIZE(inst_size);
if (flags & EX86_PREF_F2)
*inst++ = 0xf2;
if (flags & EX86_PREF_F3)
*inst++ = 0xf3;
if (flags & EX86_PREF_66)
*inst++ = 0x66;
if (rex)
*inst++ = rex;
buf_ptr = inst + size;
/* Encode mod/rm byte. */
if (!(flags & EX86_SHIFT_INS)) {
if ((flags & EX86_BIN_INS) && (a & SLJIT_IMM))
*inst = (flags & EX86_BYTE_ARG) ? GROUP_BINARY_83 : GROUP_BINARY_81;
if ((a & SLJIT_IMM) || (a == 0))
*buf_ptr = 0;
else if (!(flags & EX86_SSE2_OP1))
*buf_ptr = reg_lmap[a] << 3;
else
*buf_ptr = a << 3;
}
else {
if (a & SLJIT_IMM) {
if (imma == 1)
*inst = GROUP_SHIFT_1;
else
*inst = GROUP_SHIFT_N;
} else
*inst = GROUP_SHIFT_CL;
*buf_ptr = 0;
}
if (!(b & SLJIT_MEM))
*buf_ptr++ |= MOD_REG + ((!(flags & EX86_SSE2_OP2)) ? reg_lmap[b] : b);
else if ((b & REG_MASK) != SLJIT_UNUSED) {
if ((b & OFFS_REG_MASK) == SLJIT_UNUSED || (b & OFFS_REG_MASK) == TO_OFFS_REG(SLJIT_SP)) {
if (immb != 0 || reg_lmap[b & REG_MASK] == 5) {
if (immb <= 127 && immb >= -128)
*buf_ptr |= 0x40;
else
*buf_ptr |= 0x80;
}
if ((b & OFFS_REG_MASK) == SLJIT_UNUSED)
*buf_ptr++ |= reg_lmap[b & REG_MASK];
else {
*buf_ptr++ |= 0x04;
*buf_ptr++ = reg_lmap[b & REG_MASK] | (reg_lmap[OFFS_REG(b)] << 3);
}
if (immb != 0 || reg_lmap[b & REG_MASK] == 5) {
if (immb <= 127 && immb >= -128)
*buf_ptr++ = immb; /* 8 bit displacement. */
else {
sljit_unaligned_store_s32(buf_ptr, immb); /* 32 bit displacement. */
buf_ptr += sizeof(sljit_s32);
}
}
}
else {
if (reg_lmap[b & REG_MASK] == 5)
*buf_ptr |= 0x40;
*buf_ptr++ |= 0x04;
*buf_ptr++ = reg_lmap[b & REG_MASK] | (reg_lmap[OFFS_REG(b)] << 3) | (immb << 6);
if (reg_lmap[b & REG_MASK] == 5)
*buf_ptr++ = 0;
}
}
else {
*buf_ptr++ |= 0x04;
*buf_ptr++ = 0x25;
sljit_unaligned_store_s32(buf_ptr, immb); /* 32 bit displacement. */
buf_ptr += sizeof(sljit_s32);
}
if (a & SLJIT_IMM) {
if (flags & EX86_BYTE_ARG)
*buf_ptr = imma;
else if (flags & EX86_HALF_ARG)
sljit_unaligned_store_s16(buf_ptr, imma);
else if (!(flags & EX86_SHIFT_INS))
sljit_unaligned_store_s32(buf_ptr, imma);
}
return !(flags & EX86_SHIFT_INS) ? inst : (inst + 1);
}
/* Size contains the flags as well. */
static sljit_ub* emit_x86_instruction(struct sljit_compiler *compiler, sljit_si size,
/* The register or immediate operand. */
sljit_si a, sljit_sw imma,
/* The general operand (not immediate). */
sljit_si b, sljit_sw immb)
{
sljit_ub *inst;
sljit_ub *buf_ptr;
sljit_si flags = size & ~0xf;
sljit_si inst_size;
/* Both cannot be switched on. */
SLJIT_ASSERT((flags & (EX86_BIN_INS | EX86_SHIFT_INS)) != (EX86_BIN_INS | EX86_SHIFT_INS));
/* Size flags not allowed for typed instructions. */
SLJIT_ASSERT(!(flags & (EX86_BIN_INS | EX86_SHIFT_INS)) || (flags & (EX86_BYTE_ARG | EX86_HALF_ARG)) == 0);
/* Both size flags cannot be switched on. */
SLJIT_ASSERT((flags & (EX86_BYTE_ARG | EX86_HALF_ARG)) != (EX86_BYTE_ARG | EX86_HALF_ARG));
/* SSE2 and immediate is not possible. */
SLJIT_ASSERT(!(a & SLJIT_IMM) || !(flags & EX86_SSE2));
SLJIT_ASSERT((flags & (EX86_PREF_F2 | EX86_PREF_F3)) != (EX86_PREF_F2 | EX86_PREF_F3)
&& (flags & (EX86_PREF_F2 | EX86_PREF_66)) != (EX86_PREF_F2 | EX86_PREF_66)
&& (flags & (EX86_PREF_F3 | EX86_PREF_66)) != (EX86_PREF_F3 | EX86_PREF_66));
size &= 0xf;
inst_size = size;
if (flags & (EX86_PREF_F2 | EX86_PREF_F3))
inst_size++;
if (flags & EX86_PREF_66)
inst_size++;
/* Calculate size of b. */
inst_size += 1; /* mod r/m byte. */
if (b & SLJIT_MEM) {
if ((b & REG_MASK) == SLJIT_UNUSED)
inst_size += sizeof(sljit_sw);
else if (immb != 0 && !(b & OFFS_REG_MASK)) {
/* Immediate operand. */
if (immb <= 127 && immb >= -128)
inst_size += sizeof(sljit_sb);
else
inst_size += sizeof(sljit_sw);
}
if ((b & REG_MASK) == SLJIT_SP && !(b & OFFS_REG_MASK))
b |= TO_OFFS_REG(SLJIT_SP);
if ((b & OFFS_REG_MASK) != SLJIT_UNUSED)
inst_size += 1; /* SIB byte. */
}
/* Calculate size of a. */
if (a & SLJIT_IMM) {
if (flags & EX86_BIN_INS) {
if (imma <= 127 && imma >= -128) {
inst_size += 1;
flags |= EX86_BYTE_ARG;
} else
inst_size += 4;
}
else if (flags & EX86_SHIFT_INS) {
imma &= 0x1f;
if (imma != 1) {
inst_size ++;
flags |= EX86_BYTE_ARG;
}
} else if (flags & EX86_BYTE_ARG)
inst_size++;
else if (flags & EX86_HALF_ARG)
inst_size += sizeof(short);
else
inst_size += sizeof(sljit_sw);
}
else
SLJIT_ASSERT(!(flags & EX86_SHIFT_INS) || a == SLJIT_PREF_SHIFT_REG);
inst = (sljit_ub*)ensure_buf(compiler, 1 + inst_size);
PTR_FAIL_IF(!inst);
/* Encoding the byte. */
INC_SIZE(inst_size);
if (flags & EX86_PREF_F2)
*inst++ = 0xf2;
if (flags & EX86_PREF_F3)
*inst++ = 0xf3;
if (flags & EX86_PREF_66)
*inst++ = 0x66;
buf_ptr = inst + size;
/* Encode mod/rm byte. */
if (!(flags & EX86_SHIFT_INS)) {
if ((flags & EX86_BIN_INS) && (a & SLJIT_IMM))
*inst = (flags & EX86_BYTE_ARG) ? GROUP_BINARY_83 : GROUP_BINARY_81;
if ((a & SLJIT_IMM) || (a == 0))
*buf_ptr = 0;
else if (!(flags & EX86_SSE2_OP1))
*buf_ptr = reg_map[a] << 3;
else
*buf_ptr = a << 3;
}
else {
if (a & SLJIT_IMM) {
if (imma == 1)
*inst = GROUP_SHIFT_1;
else
*inst = GROUP_SHIFT_N;
} else
*inst = GROUP_SHIFT_CL;
*buf_ptr = 0;
}
if (!(b & SLJIT_MEM))
*buf_ptr++ |= MOD_REG + ((!(flags & EX86_SSE2_OP2)) ? reg_map[b] : b);
else if ((b & REG_MASK) != SLJIT_UNUSED) {
if ((b & OFFS_REG_MASK) == SLJIT_UNUSED || (b & OFFS_REG_MASK) == TO_OFFS_REG(SLJIT_SP)) {
if (immb != 0) {
if (immb <= 127 && immb >= -128)
*buf_ptr |= 0x40;
else
*buf_ptr |= 0x80;
}
if ((b & OFFS_REG_MASK) == SLJIT_UNUSED)
*buf_ptr++ |= reg_map[b & REG_MASK];
else {
*buf_ptr++ |= 0x04;
*buf_ptr++ = reg_map[b & REG_MASK] | (reg_map[OFFS_REG(b)] << 3);
}
if (immb != 0) {
if (immb <= 127 && immb >= -128)
*buf_ptr++ = immb; /* 8 bit displacement. */
else {
*(sljit_sw*)buf_ptr = immb; /* 32 bit displacement. */
buf_ptr += sizeof(sljit_sw);
}
}
}
else {
*buf_ptr++ |= 0x04;
*buf_ptr++ = reg_map[b & REG_MASK] | (reg_map[OFFS_REG(b)] << 3) | (immb << 6);
}
}
else {
*buf_ptr++ |= 0x05;
*(sljit_sw*)buf_ptr = immb; /* 32 bit displacement. */
buf_ptr += sizeof(sljit_sw);
}
if (a & SLJIT_IMM) {
if (flags & EX86_BYTE_ARG)
*buf_ptr = imma;
else if (flags & EX86_HALF_ARG)
*(short*)buf_ptr = imma;
else if (!(flags & EX86_SHIFT_INS))
*(sljit_sw*)buf_ptr = imma;
}
return !(flags & EX86_SHIFT_INS) ? inst : (inst + 1);
}