Ejemplo n.º 1
0
RT_C_DECLS_END



/**
 * Exits the trap, called when exiting a trap handler.
 *
 * Will reset the trap if it's not a guest trap or the trap
 * is already handled. Will process resume guest FFs.
 *
 * @returns rc, can be adjusted if its VINF_SUCCESS or something really bad
 *          happened.
 * @param   pVM         Pointer to the VM.
 * @param   pVCpu       Pointer to the VMCPU.
 * @param   rc          The VBox status code to return.
 * @param   pRegFrame   Pointer to the register frame for the trap.
 *
 * @remarks This must not be used for hypervisor traps, only guest traps.
 */
static int trpmGCExitTrap(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, int rc, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
{
    uint32_t uOldActiveVector = pVCpu->trpm.s.uActiveVector;
    NOREF(uOldActiveVector);

    /* Reset trap? */
    if (    rc != VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP
        &&  rc != VINF_EM_RAW_RING_SWITCH_INT)
        pVCpu->trpm.s.uActiveVector = UINT32_MAX;

#ifdef VBOX_HIGH_RES_TIMERS_HACK
    /*
     * We should poll the timers occasionally.
     * We must *NOT* do this too frequently as it adds a significant overhead
     * and it'll kill us if the trap load is high. (See @bugref{1354}.)
     * (The heuristic is not very intelligent, we should really check trap
     * frequency etc. here, but alas, we lack any such information atm.)
     */
    static unsigned s_iTimerPoll = 0;
    if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
    {
        if (!(++s_iTimerPoll & 0xf))
        {
            TMTimerPollVoid(pVM, pVCpu);
            Log2(("TMTimerPoll at %08RX32 - VM_FF_TM_VIRTUAL_SYNC=%d VM_FF_TM_VIRTUAL_SYNC=%d\n", pRegFrame->eip,
                  VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_TM_VIRTUAL_SYNC), VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_TIMER)));
        }
    }
    else
        s_iTimerPoll = 0;
#endif

    /* Clear pending inhibit interrupt state if required. (necessary for dispatching interrupts later on) */
    if (VMCPU_FF_ISSET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS))
    {
        Log2(("VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS at %08RX32 successor %RGv\n", pRegFrame->eip, EMGetInhibitInterruptsPC(pVCpu)));
        if (pRegFrame->eip != EMGetInhibitInterruptsPC(pVCpu))
        {
            /** @note we intentionally don't clear VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS here if the eip is the same as the inhibited instr address.
             *  Before we are able to execute this instruction in raw mode (iret to guest code) an external interrupt might
             *  force a world switch again. Possibly allowing a guest interrupt to be dispatched in the process. This could
             *  break the guest. Sounds very unlikely, but such timing sensitive problem are not as rare as you might think.
             */
            VMCPU_FF_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS);
        }
    }

    /*
     * Pending resume-guest-FF?
     * Or pending (A)PIC interrupt? Windows XP will crash if we delay APIC interrupts.
     */
    if (    rc == VINF_SUCCESS
        &&  (   VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_TM_VIRTUAL_SYNC | VM_FF_REQUEST | VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY | VM_FF_PDM_DMA)
             || VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_TIMER | VMCPU_FF_TO_R3 | VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC | VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC
                                          | VMCPU_FF_REQUEST | VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 | VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL
                                          | VMCPU_FF_PDM_CRITSECT)
            )
       )
    {
        /* The out of memory condition naturally outranks the others. */
        if (RT_UNLIKELY(VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY)))
            rc = VINF_EM_NO_MEMORY;
        /* Pending Ring-3 action. */
        else if (VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_TO_R3 | VMCPU_FF_PDM_CRITSECT))
        {
            VMCPU_FF_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_TO_R3);
            rc = VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3;
        }
        /* Pending timer action. */
        else if (VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_TIMER))
            rc = VINF_EM_RAW_TIMER_PENDING;
        /* The Virtual Sync clock has stopped. */
        else if (VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_TM_VIRTUAL_SYNC))
            rc = VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3;
        /* DMA work pending? */
        else if (VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_PDM_DMA))
            rc = VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3;
        /* Pending request packets might contain actions that need immediate
           attention, such as pending hardware interrupts. */
        else if (   VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_REQUEST)
                 || VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_REQUEST))
            rc = VINF_EM_PENDING_REQUEST;
        /* Pending interrupt: dispatch it. */
        else if (    VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC | VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC)
                 && !VMCPU_FF_ISSET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS)
                 &&  PATMAreInterruptsEnabledByCtxCore(pVM, pRegFrame)
           )
        {
            uint8_t u8Interrupt;
            rc = PDMGetInterrupt(pVCpu, &u8Interrupt);
            Log(("trpmGCExitTrap: u8Interrupt=%d (%#x) rc=%Rrc\n", u8Interrupt, u8Interrupt, rc));
            AssertFatalMsgRC(rc, ("PDMGetInterrupt failed with %Rrc\n", rc));
            rc = TRPMForwardTrap(pVCpu, pRegFrame, (uint32_t)u8Interrupt, 0, TRPM_TRAP_NO_ERRORCODE, TRPM_HARDWARE_INT, uOldActiveVector);
            /* can't return if successful */
            Assert(rc != VINF_SUCCESS);

            /* Stop the profile counter that was started in TRPMGCHandlersA.asm */
            Assert(uOldActiveVector <= 16);
            STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->trpm.s.aStatGCTraps[uOldActiveVector], a);

            /* Assert the trap and go to the recompiler to dispatch it. */
            TRPMAssertTrap(pVCpu, u8Interrupt, TRPM_HARDWARE_INT);

            STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVM->trpm.s.aStatGCTraps[uOldActiveVector], a);
            rc = VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT_PENDING;
        }
        /*
         * Try sync CR3?
         */
        else if (VMCPU_FF_ISPENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 | VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL))
        {
#if 1
            PGMRZDynMapReleaseAutoSet(pVCpu);
            PGMRZDynMapStartAutoSet(pVCpu);
            rc = PGMSyncCR3(pVCpu, CPUMGetGuestCR0(pVCpu), CPUMGetGuestCR3(pVCpu), CPUMGetGuestCR4(pVCpu), VMCPU_FF_ISSET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3));
#else
            rc = VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3;
#endif
        }
    }

    AssertMsg(     rc != VINF_SUCCESS
              ||   (   pRegFrame->eflags.Bits.u1IF
                    && ( pRegFrame->eflags.Bits.u2IOPL < (unsigned)(pRegFrame->ss.Sel & X86_SEL_RPL) || pRegFrame->eflags.Bits.u1VM))
              , ("rc=%Rrc\neflags=%RX32 ss=%RTsel IOPL=%d\n", rc, pRegFrame->eflags.u32, pRegFrame->ss.Sel, pRegFrame->eflags.Bits.u2IOPL));
    PGMRZDynMapReleaseAutoSet(pVCpu);
    return rc;
}
/**
 * \#DB (Debug event) handler.
 *
 * @returns VBox status code.
 *          VINF_SUCCESS means we completely handled this trap,
 *          other codes are passed execution to host context.
 *
 * @param   pVM             The cross context VM structure.
 * @param   pVCpu           The cross context virtual CPU structure.
 * @param   pRegFrame       Pointer to the register frame for the trap.
 * @param   uDr6            The DR6 hypervisor register value.
 * @param   fAltStepping    Alternative stepping indicator.
 */
VMMRZ_INT_DECL(int) DBGFRZTrap01Handler(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCUINTREG uDr6, bool fAltStepping)
{
#ifdef IN_RC
    const bool fInHyper = !(pRegFrame->ss.Sel & X86_SEL_RPL) && !pRegFrame->eflags.Bits.u1VM;
#else
    NOREF(pRegFrame);
    const bool fInHyper = false;
#endif

    /** @todo Intel docs say that X86_DR6_BS has the highest priority... */
    /*
     * A breakpoint?
     */
    AssertCompile(X86_DR6_B0 == 1 && X86_DR6_B1 == 2 && X86_DR6_B2 == 4 && X86_DR6_B3 == 8);
    if (   (uDr6 & (X86_DR6_B0 | X86_DR6_B1 | X86_DR6_B2 | X86_DR6_B3))
        && pVM->dbgf.s.cEnabledHwBreakpoints > 0)
    {
        for (unsigned iBp = 0; iBp < RT_ELEMENTS(pVM->dbgf.s.aHwBreakpoints); iBp++)
        {
            if (    ((uint32_t)uDr6 & RT_BIT_32(iBp))
                &&  pVM->dbgf.s.aHwBreakpoints[iBp].enmType == DBGFBPTYPE_REG)
            {
                pVCpu->dbgf.s.iActiveBp = pVM->dbgf.s.aHwBreakpoints[iBp].iBp;
                pVCpu->dbgf.s.fSingleSteppingRaw = false;
                LogFlow(("DBGFRZTrap03Handler: hit hw breakpoint %d at %04x:%RGv\n",
                         pVM->dbgf.s.aHwBreakpoints[iBp].iBp, pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->rip));

                return fInHyper ? VINF_EM_DBG_HYPER_BREAKPOINT : VINF_EM_DBG_BREAKPOINT;
            }
        }
    }

    /*
     * Single step?
     * Are we single stepping or is it the guest?
     */
    if (    (uDr6 & X86_DR6_BS)
        &&  (fInHyper || pVCpu->dbgf.s.fSingleSteppingRaw || fAltStepping))
    {
        pVCpu->dbgf.s.fSingleSteppingRaw = false;
        LogFlow(("DBGFRZTrap01Handler: single step at %04x:%RGv\n", pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->rip));
        return fInHyper ? VINF_EM_DBG_HYPER_STEPPED : VINF_EM_DBG_STEPPED;
    }

#ifdef IN_RC
    /*
     * Either an ICEBP in hypervisor code or a guest related debug exception
     * of sorts.
     */
    if (RT_UNLIKELY(fInHyper))
    {
        /*
         * Is this a guest debug event that was delayed past a ring transition?
         *
         * Since we do no allow sysenter/syscall in raw-mode, the  only
         * non-trap/fault type transitions that can occur are thru interrupt gates.
         * Of those, only INT3 (#BP) has a DPL other than 0 with a CS.RPL of 0.
         * See bugref:9171 and bs3-cpu-weird-1 for more details.
         *
         * We need to reconstruct the guest register state from the hypervisor one
         * here, so here is the layout of the IRET frame on the stack:
         *    20:[8] GS          (V86 only)
         *    1C:[7] FS          (V86 only)
         *    18:[6] DS          (V86 only)
         *    14:[5] ES          (V86 only)
         *    10:[4] SS
         *    0c:[3] ESP
         *    08:[2] EFLAGS
         *    04:[1] CS
         *    00:[0] EIP
         */
        if (pRegFrame->rip == (uintptr_t)TRPMRCHandlerAsmTrap03)
        {
            uint32_t const *pu32Stack = (uint32_t const *)pRegFrame->esp;
            if (   (pu32Stack[2] & X86_EFL_VM)
                || (pu32Stack[1] & X86_SEL_RPL))
            {
                LogFlow(("DBGFRZTrap01Handler: Detected guest #DB delayed past ring transition %04x:%RX32 %#x\n",
                         pu32Stack[1] & 0xffff, pu32Stack[0], pu32Stack[2]));
                PCPUMCTX pGstCtx = CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVCpu);
                pGstCtx->rip      = pu32Stack[0];
                pGstCtx->cs.Sel   = pu32Stack[1];
                pGstCtx->eflags.u = pu32Stack[2];
                pGstCtx->rsp      = pu32Stack[3];
                pGstCtx->ss.Sel   = pu32Stack[4];
                if (pu32Stack[2] & X86_EFL_VM)
                {
                    pGstCtx->es.Sel = pu32Stack[5];
                    pGstCtx->ds.Sel = pu32Stack[6];
                    pGstCtx->fs.Sel = pu32Stack[7];
                    pGstCtx->gs.Sel = pu32Stack[8];
                }
                else
                {
                    pGstCtx->es.Sel = pRegFrame->es.Sel;
                    pGstCtx->ds.Sel = pRegFrame->ds.Sel;
                    pGstCtx->fs.Sel = pRegFrame->fs.Sel;
                    pGstCtx->gs.Sel = pRegFrame->gs.Sel;
                }
                pGstCtx->rax      = pRegFrame->rax;
                pGstCtx->rcx      = pRegFrame->rcx;
                pGstCtx->rdx      = pRegFrame->rdx;
                pGstCtx->rbx      = pRegFrame->rbx;
                pGstCtx->rsi      = pRegFrame->rsi;
                pGstCtx->rdi      = pRegFrame->rdi;
                pGstCtx->rbp      = pRegFrame->rbp;

                /*
                 * We should assert a #BP followed by a #DB here, but TRPM cannot
                 * do that.  So, we'll just assert the #BP and ignore the #DB, even
                 * if that isn't strictly correct.
                 */
                TRPMResetTrap(pVCpu);
                TRPMAssertTrap(pVCpu, X86_XCPT_BP, TRPM_SOFTWARE_INT);
                return VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP;
            }
        }

        LogFlow(("DBGFRZTrap01Handler: Unknown bp at %04x:%RGv\n", pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->rip));
        return VERR_DBGF_HYPER_DB_XCPT;
    }
#endif

    LogFlow(("DBGFRZTrap01Handler: guest debug event %#x at %04x:%RGv!\n", (uint32_t)uDr6, pRegFrame->cs.Sel, pRegFrame->rip));
    return VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP;
}