FILE * fopen(const char *file, const char *mode) { FILE *fp; int f; int flags, oflags; if ((flags = __sflags(mode, &oflags)) == 0) return (NULL); if ((fp = __sfp()) == NULL) return (NULL); if ((f = open(file, oflags, DEFFILEMODE)) < 0) { fp->_flags = 0; /* release */ return (NULL); } fp->_file = f; fp->_flags = flags; fp->_cookie = fp; fp->_read = __sread; fp->_write = __swrite; fp->_seek = __sseek; fp->_close = __sclose; /* * When opening in append mode, even though we use O_APPEND, * we need to seek to the end so that ftell() gets the right * answer. If the user then alters the seek pointer, or * the file extends, this will fail, but there is not much * we can do about this. (We could set __SAPP and check in * fseek and ftell.) */ if (oflags & O_APPEND) (void) __sseek((void *)fp, (fpos_t)0, SEEK_END); return (fp); }
FILE * fopen(const char *file, const char *mode) { FILE *fp; int f; int flags, oflags; _DIAGASSERT(file != NULL); if ((flags = __sflags(mode, &oflags)) == 0) return (NULL); if ((fp = __sfp()) == NULL) return (NULL); if ((f = open(file, oflags, DEFFILEMODE)) < 0) goto release; if (oflags & O_NONBLOCK) { struct stat st; if (fstat(f, &st) == -1) { int sverrno = errno; (void)close(f); errno = sverrno; goto release; } if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) { (void)close(f); errno = EFTYPE; goto release; } } fp->_file = (short)f; fp->_flags = (unsigned short)flags; fp->_cookie = fp; fp->_read = __sread; fp->_write = __swrite; fp->_seek = __sseek; fp->_close = __sclose; /* * When opening in append mode, even though we use O_APPEND, * we need to seek to the end so that ftell() gets the right * answer. If the user then alters the seek pointer, or * the file extends, this will fail, but there is not much * we can do about this. (We could set __SAPP and check in * fseek and ftell.) */ if (oflags & O_APPEND) (void) __sseek((void *)fp, (fpos_t)0, SEEK_END); return (fp); release: fp->_flags = 0; /* release */ return (NULL); }
long ftell ( FAST FILE * fp /* stream */ ) { FAST fpos_t pos; if (OBJ_VERIFY (fp, fpClassId) != OK) return (ERROR); /* * Find offset of underlying I/O object, then * adjust for buffered bytes. */ if (fp->_flags & __SOFF) pos = fp->_offset; else { pos = __sseek (fp, (fpos_t)0, SEEK_CUR); if (pos == -1L) return (pos); } if (fp->_flags & __SRD) { /* * Reading. Any unread characters (including * those from ungetc) cause the position to be * smaller than that in the underlying object. */ pos -= fp->_r; if (HASUB(fp)) pos -= fp->_ur; } else if (fp->_flags & __SWR && fp->_p != NULL) { /* * Writing. Any buffered characters cause the * position to be greater than that in the * underlying object. */ pos += fp->_p - fp->_bf._base; } return (pos); }
/* * Re-direct an existing, open (probably) file to some other file. * ANSI is written such that the original file gets closed if at * all possible, no matter what. */ FILE * freopen(const char *file, const char *mode, FILE *fp) { int f; int flags, isopen, oflags, sverrno, wantfd; if ((flags = __sflags(mode, &oflags)) == 0) { (void) fclose(fp); return (NULL); } if (!__sdidinit) __sinit(); /* * There are actually programs that depend on being able to "freopen" * descriptors that weren't originally open. Keep this from breaking. * Remember whether the stream was open to begin with, and which file * descriptor (if any) was associated with it. If it was attached to * a descriptor, defer closing it; freopen("/dev/stdin", "r", stdin) * should work. This is unnecessary if it was not a Unix file. */ if (fp->_flags == 0) { fp->_flags = __SEOF; /* hold on to it */ isopen = 0; wantfd = -1; } else { /* flush the stream; ANSI doesn't require this. */ if (fp->_flags & __SWR) (void) __sflush(fp); /* if close is NULL, closing is a no-op, hence pointless */ isopen = fp->_close != NULL; if ((wantfd = fp->_file) < 0 && isopen) { (void) (*fp->_close)(fp->_cookie); isopen = 0; } } /* Get a new descriptor to refer to the new file. */ f = open(file, oflags, DEFFILEMODE); if (f < 0 && isopen) { /* If out of fd's close the old one and try again. */ if (errno == ENFILE || errno == EMFILE) { (void) (*fp->_close)(fp->_cookie); isopen = 0; f = open(file, oflags, DEFFILEMODE); } } sverrno = errno; /* * Finish closing fp. Even if the open succeeded above, we cannot * keep fp->_base: it may be the wrong size. This loses the effect * of any setbuffer calls, but stdio has always done this before. */ if (isopen && f != wantfd) (void) (*fp->_close)(fp->_cookie); if (fp->_flags & __SMBF) free((char *)fp->_bf._base); fp->_w = 0; fp->_r = 0; fp->_p = NULL; fp->_bf._base = NULL; fp->_bf._size = 0; fp->_lbfsize = 0; if (HASUB(fp)) FREEUB(fp); _UB(fp)._size = 0; WCIO_FREE(fp); if (HASLB(fp)) FREELB(fp); fp->_lb._size = 0; if (f < 0) { /* did not get it after all */ fp->_flags = 0; /* set it free */ errno = sverrno; /* restore in case _close clobbered */ return (NULL); } /* * If reopening something that was open before on a real file, try * to maintain the descriptor. Various C library routines (perror) * assume stderr is always fd STDERR_FILENO, even if being freopen'd. */ if (wantfd >= 0 && f != wantfd) { if (dup2(f, wantfd) >= 0) { (void) close(f); f = wantfd; } } fp->_flags = flags; fp->_file = f; fp->_cookie = fp; fp->_read = __sread; fp->_write = __swrite; fp->_seek = __sseek; fp->_close = __sclose; /* * When opening in append mode, even though we use O_APPEND, * we need to seek to the end so that ftell() gets the right * answer. If the user then alters the seek pointer, or * the file extends, this will fail, but there is not much * we can do about this. (We could set __SAPP and check in * fseek and ftell.) */ if (oflags & O_APPEND) (void) __sseek((void *)fp, (fpos_t)0, SEEK_END); return (fp); }
int fseek ( FAST FILE * fp, /* stream */ long offset, /* offset from <whence> */ int whence /* position to offset from: */ /* SEEK_SET = beginning */ /* SEEK_CUR = current position */ /* SEEK_END = end-of-file */ ) { fpos_t target; fpos_t curoff; size_t n; struct stat st; int havepos; BOOL doStat; if (OBJ_VERIFY (fp, fpClassId) != OK) return (ERROR); /* * Change any SEEK_CUR to SEEK_SET, and check `whence' argument. * After this, whence is either SEEK_SET or SEEK_END. */ switch (whence) { case SEEK_CUR: /* * In order to seek relative to the current stream offset, * we have to first find the current stream offset a la * ftell (see ftell for details). */ if (fp->_flags & __SOFF) curoff = fp->_offset; else { curoff = __sseek (fp, (fpos_t)0, SEEK_CUR); if (curoff == -1L) return (EOF); } if (fp->_flags & __SRD) { curoff -= fp->_r; if (HASUB(fp)) curoff -= fp->_ur; } else if (fp->_flags & __SWR && fp->_p != NULL) curoff += fp->_p - fp->_bf._base; offset += curoff; whence = SEEK_SET; havepos = 1; break; case SEEK_SET: case SEEK_END: curoff = 0; /* XXX just to keep gcc quiet */ havepos = 0; break; default: errno = EINVAL; return (EOF); } /* * Can only optimise if: * reading (and not reading-and-writing); * not unbuffered; and * this is a `regular' Unix file (and hence seekfn==__sseek). * We must check __NBF first, because it is possible to have __NBF * and __SOPT both set. */ if (fp->_bf._base == NULL) __smakebuf (fp); if (fp->_flags & (__SWR | __SRW | __SNBF | __SNPT)) goto dumb; doStat = ioctl (fp->_file, FIOFSTATGET, (int)&st); if ((fp->_flags & __SOPT) == 0) { if ((fp->_file < 0 || (doStat) || (st.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG)) { fp->_flags |= __SNPT; goto dumb; } fp->_blksize = st.st_blksize; fp->_flags |= __SOPT; } /* * We are reading; we can try to optimise. * Figure out where we are going and where we are now. */ if (whence == SEEK_SET) target = offset; else { if (doStat) goto dumb; target = st.st_size + offset; } if (!havepos) { if (fp->_flags & __SOFF) curoff = fp->_offset; else { curoff = __sseek (fp, 0L, SEEK_CUR); if (curoff == POS_ERR) goto dumb; } curoff -= fp->_r; if (HASUB(fp)) curoff -= fp->_ur; } /* * Compute the number of bytes in the input buffer (pretending * that any ungetc() input has been discarded). Adjust current * offset backwards by this count so that it represents the * file offset for the first byte in the current input buffer. */ if (HASUB(fp)) { n = fp->_up - fp->_bf._base; curoff -= n; n += fp->_ur; } else { n = fp->_p - fp->_bf._base; curoff -= n; n += fp->_r; } /* * If the target offset is within the current buffer, * simply adjust the pointers, clear EOF, undo ungetc(), * and return. (If the buffer was modified, we have to * skip this; see fgetline.c.) */ if (((fp->_flags & __SMOD) == 0) && (target >= curoff) && (target < (curoff + n))) { FAST int o = target - curoff; fp->_p = fp->_bf._base + o; fp->_r = n - o; if (HASUB(fp)) FREEUB(fp); fp->_flags &= ~__SEOF; return (0); } /* * The place we want to get to is not within the current buffer, * but we can still be kind to the kernel copyout mechanism. * By aligning the file offset to a block boundary, we can let * the kernel use the VM hardware to map pages instead of * copying bytes laboriously. Using a block boundary also * ensures that we only read one block, rather than two. */ curoff = target & ~(fp->_blksize - 1); if (__sseek (fp, curoff, SEEK_SET) == POS_ERR) goto dumb; fp->_r = 0; if (HASUB(fp)) FREEUB(fp); fp->_flags &= ~__SEOF; n = target - curoff; if (n) { if (__srefill (fp) || fp->_r < n) goto dumb; fp->_p += n; fp->_r -= n; } return (0); /* * We get here if we cannot optimise the seek ... just * do it. Allow the seek function to change fp->_bf._base. */ dumb: if ((__sflush (fp)) || (__sseek (fp, offset, whence) == POS_ERR)) return (EOF); /* success: clear EOF indicator and discard ungetc() data */ if (HASUB(fp)) FREEUB(fp); fp->_p = fp->_bf._base; fp->_r = 0; /* fp->_w = 0; */ /* unnecessary (I think...) */ fp->_flags &= ~__SEOF; return (0); }