int av_audio_fifo_write(AVAudioFifo *af, void **data, int nb_samples)
{
int i, ret, size;
/* automatically reallocate buffers if needed */
if (av_audio_fifo_space(af) < nb_samples) {
int current_size = av_audio_fifo_size(af);
/* check for integer overflow in new size calculation */
if (INT_MAX / 2 - current_size < nb_samples)
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
/* reallocate buffers */
if ((ret = av_audio_fifo_realloc(af, 2 * (current_size + nb_samples))) < 0)
return ret;
}
size = nb_samples * af->sample_size;
for (i = 0; i < af->nb_buffers; i++) {
ret = av_fifo_generic_write(af->buf[i], data[i], size, NULL);
if (ret != size)
return AVERROR_BUG;
}
af->nb_samples += nb_samples;
return nb_samples;
}
void CAudioEncoder::Encode(AVFrame* inputSample)
{
AVCodecContext *pContext = m_audioStream->codec;
int error;
if ((error = av_audio_fifo_realloc(m_fifo, av_audio_fifo_size(m_fifo) + m_frame_size)) < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Could not reallocate FIFO\n");
return ;
}
/** Store the new samples in the FIFO buffer. */
if (av_audio_fifo_write(m_fifo, (void **)inputSample->data, inputSample->nb_samples) < m_frame_size)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Could not write data to FIFO\n");
return ;
}
do
{
int current_frame_size = FFMIN(av_audio_fifo_size(m_fifo), m_frame_size);
if (current_frame_size < m_frame_size)
break;
m_tempFrame->nb_samples = current_frame_size;
if (av_audio_fifo_read(m_fifo, (void **)m_tempFrame->data, current_frame_size) < current_frame_size)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Could not read data from FIFO\n");
return;
}
AVPacket pkt;
av_init_packet(&pkt);
pkt.data = NULL; // packet data will be allocated by the encoder
pkt.size = 0;
int got_output;
int out_size = avcodec_encode_audio2(pContext, &pkt, m_tempFrame.get(), &got_output);
if (got_output)
{
pkt.stream_index = m_audioStream->index;
pkt.pts = av_rescale_q_rnd(pkt.pts, pContext->time_base, m_audioStream->time_base, (AVRounding)(AV_ROUND_NEAR_INF | AV_ROUND_PASS_MINMAX));
pkt.dts = av_rescale_q_rnd(pkt.dts, pContext->time_base, m_audioStream->time_base, (AVRounding)(AV_ROUND_NEAR_INF | AV_ROUND_PASS_MINMAX));
pkt.duration = av_rescale_q(pkt.duration, pContext->time_base, m_audioStream->time_base);
pkt.pos = -1;
//printf("AAC wrote %d bytes \n", pkt.size);
auto pContext = m_pfileWriter->GetContext();
av_interleaved_write_frame(pContext, &pkt);
//fwrite(pkt.data, 1, pkt.size, m_fileName.get());
}
av_free_packet(&pkt);
} while (1);
}
/**
* Add converted input audio samples to the FIFO buffer for later processing.
* @param fifo Buffer to add the samples to
* @param converted_input_samples Samples to be added. The dimensions are channel
* (for multi-channel audio), sample.
* @param frame_size Number of samples to be converted
* @return Error code (0 if successful)
*/
int Transcode::add_samples_to_fifo(AVAudioFifo *fifo,
uint8_t **converted_input_samples,
const int frame_size)
{
int error;
/* Make the FIFO as large as it needs to be to hold both,
* the old and the new samples. */
if ((error = av_audio_fifo_realloc(fifo, av_audio_fifo_size(fifo) + frame_size)) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not reallocate FIFO\n");
return error;
}
/* Store the new samples in the FIFO buffer. */
if (av_audio_fifo_write(fifo, (void **)converted_input_samples,
frame_size) < frame_size) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not write data to FIFO\n");
return AVERROR_EXIT;
}
return 0;
}
int AudioDecoder::add_samples_to_fifo(AVAudioFifo *fifo,
uint8_t **converted_input_samples,
const int frame_size)
{
int error;
/**
* Make the FIFO as large as it needs to be to hold both,
* the old and the new samples.
*/
if ((error = av_audio_fifo_realloc(fifo, av_audio_fifo_size(fifo) + frame_size)) < 0) {
ELOG_WARN("Could not reallocate FIFO");
return error;
}
/** Store the new samples in the FIFO buffer. */
if (av_audio_fifo_write(fifo, (void **)converted_input_samples,
frame_size) < frame_size) {
ELOG_WARN("Could not write data to FIFO");
return AVERROR_EXIT;
}
ELOG_DEBUG("added frame to fifo, now size %d", av_audio_fifo_size(fifo));
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
AVFormatContext *ifmt_ctx = NULL;
AVFormatContext *ifmt_ctx_a = NULL;
AVFormatContext *ofmt_ctx;
AVInputFormat* ifmt;
AVStream* video_st;
AVStream* audio_st;
AVCodecContext* pCodecCtx;
AVCodecContext* pCodecCtx_a;
AVCodec* pCodec;
AVCodec* pCodec_a;
AVPacket *dec_pkt, enc_pkt;
AVPacket *dec_pkt_a, enc_pkt_a;
AVFrame *pframe, *pFrameYUV;
struct SwsContext *img_convert_ctx;
struct SwrContext *aud_convert_ctx;
char capture_name[80] = { 0 };
char device_name[80] = { 0 };
char device_name_a[80] = { 0 };
int framecnt = 0;
int nb_samples = 0;
int videoindex;
int audioindex;
int i;
int ret;
HANDLE hThread;
const char* out_path = "rtmp://localhost/live/livestream";
int dec_got_frame, enc_got_frame;
int dec_got_frame_a, enc_got_frame_a;
int aud_next_pts = 0;
int vid_next_pts = 0;
int encode_video = 1, encode_audio = 1;
AVRational time_base_q = { 1, AV_TIME_BASE };
av_register_all();
//Register Device
avdevice_register_all();
avformat_network_init();
#if USEFILTER
//Register Filter
avfilter_register_all();
buffersrc = avfilter_get_by_name("buffer");
buffersink = avfilter_get_by_name("buffersink");
#endif
//Show Dshow Device
show_dshow_device();
printf("\nChoose video capture device: ");
if (gets(capture_name) == 0)
{
printf("Error in gets()\n");
return -1;
}
sprintf(device_name, "video=%s", capture_name);
printf("\nChoose audio capture device: ");
if (gets(capture_name) == 0)
{
printf("Error in gets()\n");
return -1;
}
sprintf(device_name_a, "audio=%s", capture_name);
//wchar_t *cam = L"video=Integrated Camera";
//wchar_t *cam = L"video=YY伴侣";
//char *device_name_utf8 = dup_wchar_to_utf8(cam);
//wchar_t *cam_a = L"audio=麦克风阵列 (Realtek High Definition Audio)";
//char *device_name_utf8_a = dup_wchar_to_utf8(cam_a);
ifmt = av_find_input_format("dshow");
// Set device params
AVDictionary *device_param = 0;
//if not setting rtbufsize, error messages will be shown in cmd, but you can still watch or record the stream correctly in most time
//setting rtbufsize will erase those error messages, however, larger rtbufsize will bring latency
//av_dict_set(&device_param, "rtbufsize", "10M", 0);
//Set own video device's name
if (avformat_open_input(&ifmt_ctx, device_name, ifmt, &device_param) != 0){
printf("Couldn't open input video stream.（无法打开输入流）\n");
return -1;
}
//Set own audio device's name
if (avformat_open_input(&ifmt_ctx_a, device_name_a, ifmt, &device_param) != 0){
printf("Couldn't open input audio stream.（无法打开输入流）\n");
return -1;
}
//input video initialize
if (avformat_find_stream_info(ifmt_ctx, NULL) < 0)
{
printf("Couldn't find video stream information.（无法获取流信息）\n");
return -1;
}
videoindex = -1;
for (i = 0; i < ifmt_ctx->nb_streams; i++)
if (ifmt_ctx->streams[i]->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO)
{
videoindex = i;
break;
}
if (videoindex == -1)
{
printf("Couldn't find a video stream.（没有找到视频流）\n");
return -1;
}
if (avcodec_open2(ifmt_ctx->streams[videoindex]->codec, avcodec_find_decoder(ifmt_ctx->streams[videoindex]->codec->codec_id), NULL) < 0)
{
printf("Could not open video codec.（无法打开解码器）\n");
return -1;
}
//input audio initialize
if (avformat_find_stream_info(ifmt_ctx_a, NULL) < 0)
{
printf("Couldn't find audio stream information.（无法获取流信息）\n");
return -1;
}
audioindex = -1;
for (i = 0; i < ifmt_ctx_a->nb_streams; i++)
if (ifmt_ctx_a->streams[i]->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO)
{
audioindex = i;
break;
}
if (audioindex == -1)
{
printf("Couldn't find a audio stream.（没有找到视频流）\n");
return -1;
}
if (avcodec_open2(ifmt_ctx_a->streams[audioindex]->codec, avcodec_find_decoder(ifmt_ctx_a->streams[audioindex]->codec->codec_id), NULL) < 0)
{
printf("Could not open audio codec.（无法打开解码器）\n");
return -1;
}
//output initialize
avformat_alloc_output_context2(&ofmt_ctx, NULL, "flv", out_path);
//output video encoder initialize
pCodec = avcodec_find_encoder(AV_CODEC_ID_H264);
if (!pCodec){
printf("Can not find output video encoder! (没有找到合适的编码器！)\n");
return -1;
}
pCodecCtx = avcodec_alloc_context3(pCodec);
pCodecCtx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_YUV420P;
pCodecCtx->width = ifmt_ctx->streams[videoindex]->codec->width;
pCodecCtx->height = ifmt_ctx->streams[videoindex]->codec->height;
pCodecCtx->time_base.num = 1;
pCodecCtx->time_base.den = 25;
pCodecCtx->bit_rate = 300000;
pCodecCtx->gop_size = 250;
/* Some formats want stream headers to be separate. */
if (ofmt_ctx->oformat->flags & AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER)
pCodecCtx->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER;
//H264 codec param
//pCodecCtx->me_range = 16;
//pCodecCtx->max_qdiff = 4;
//pCodecCtx->qcompress = 0.6;
pCodecCtx->qmin = 10;
pCodecCtx->qmax = 51;
//Optional Param
pCodecCtx->max_b_frames = 0;
// Set H264 preset and tune
AVDictionary *param = 0;
av_dict_set(¶m, "preset", "fast", 0);
av_dict_set(¶m, "tune", "zerolatency", 0);
if (avcodec_open2(pCodecCtx, pCodec, ¶m) < 0){
printf("Failed to open output video encoder! (编码器打开失败！)\n");
return -1;
}
//Add a new stream to output,should be called by the user before avformat_write_header() for muxing
video_st = avformat_new_stream(ofmt_ctx, pCodec);
if (video_st == NULL){
return -1;
}
video_st->time_base.num = 1;
video_st->time_base.den = 25;
video_st->codec = pCodecCtx;
//output audio encoder initialize
pCodec_a = avcodec_find_encoder(AV_CODEC_ID_AAC);
if (!pCodec_a){
printf("Can not find output audio encoder! (没有找到合适的编码器！)\n");
return -1;
}
pCodecCtx_a = avcodec_alloc_context3(pCodec_a);
pCodecCtx_a->channels = 2;
pCodecCtx_a->channel_layout = av_get_default_channel_layout(2);
pCodecCtx_a->sample_rate = ifmt_ctx_a->streams[audioindex]->codec->sample_rate;
pCodecCtx_a->sample_fmt = pCodec_a->sample_fmts[0];
pCodecCtx_a->bit_rate = 32000;
pCodecCtx_a->time_base.num = 1;
pCodecCtx_a->time_base.den = pCodecCtx_a->sample_rate;
/** Allow the use of the experimental AAC encoder */
pCodecCtx_a->strict_std_compliance = FF_COMPLIANCE_EXPERIMENTAL;
/* Some formats want stream headers to be separate. */
if (ofmt_ctx->oformat->flags & AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER)
pCodecCtx_a->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER;
if (avcodec_open2(pCodecCtx_a, pCodec_a, NULL) < 0){
printf("Failed to open ouput audio encoder! (编码器打开失败！)\n");
return -1;
}
//Add a new stream to output,should be called by the user before avformat_write_header() for muxing
audio_st = avformat_new_stream(ofmt_ctx, pCodec_a);
if (audio_st == NULL){
return -1;
}
audio_st->time_base.num = 1;
audio_st->time_base.den = pCodecCtx_a->sample_rate;
audio_st->codec = pCodecCtx_a;
//Open output URL,set before avformat_write_header() for muxing
if (avio_open(&ofmt_ctx->pb, out_path, AVIO_FLAG_READ_WRITE) < 0){
printf("Failed to open output file! (输出文件打开失败！)\n");
return -1;
}
//Show some Information
av_dump_format(ofmt_ctx, 0, out_path, 1);
//Write File Header
avformat_write_header(ofmt_ctx, NULL);
//prepare before decode and encode
dec_pkt = (AVPacket *)av_malloc(sizeof(AVPacket));
#if USEFILTER
#else
//camera data may has a pix fmt of RGB or sth else,convert it to YUV420
img_convert_ctx = sws_getContext(ifmt_ctx->streams[videoindex]->codec->width, ifmt_ctx->streams[videoindex]->codec->height,
ifmt_ctx->streams[videoindex]->codec->pix_fmt, pCodecCtx->width, pCodecCtx->height, PIX_FMT_YUV420P, SWS_BICUBIC, NULL, NULL, NULL);
// Initialize the resampler to be able to convert audio sample formats
aud_convert_ctx = swr_alloc_set_opts(NULL,
av_get_default_channel_layout(pCodecCtx_a->channels),
pCodecCtx_a->sample_fmt,
pCodecCtx_a->sample_rate,
av_get_default_channel_layout(ifmt_ctx_a->streams[audioindex]->codec->channels),
ifmt_ctx_a->streams[audioindex]->codec->sample_fmt,
ifmt_ctx_a->streams[audioindex]->codec->sample_rate,
0, NULL);
/**
* Perform a sanity check so that the number of converted samples is
* not greater than the number of samples to be converted.
* If the sample rates differ, this case has to be handled differently
*/
//av_assert0(pCodecCtx_a->sample_rate == ifmt_ctx_a->streams[audioindex]->codec->sample_rate);
swr_init(aud_convert_ctx);
#endif
//Initialize the buffer to store YUV frames to be encoded.
pFrameYUV = av_frame_alloc();
uint8_t *out_buffer = (uint8_t *)av_malloc(avpicture_get_size(PIX_FMT_YUV420P, pCodecCtx->width, pCodecCtx->height));
avpicture_fill((AVPicture *)pFrameYUV, out_buffer, PIX_FMT_YUV420P, pCodecCtx->width, pCodecCtx->height);
//Initialize the FIFO buffer to store audio samples to be encoded.
AVAudioFifo *fifo = NULL;
fifo = av_audio_fifo_alloc(pCodecCtx_a->sample_fmt, pCodecCtx_a->channels, 1);
//Initialize the buffer to store converted samples to be encoded.
uint8_t **converted_input_samples = NULL;
/**
* Allocate as many pointers as there are audio channels.
* Each pointer will later point to the audio samples of the corresponding
* channels (although it may be NULL for interleaved formats).
*/
if (!(converted_input_samples = (uint8_t**)calloc(pCodecCtx_a->channels,
sizeof(**converted_input_samples)))) {
printf("Could not allocate converted input sample pointers\n");
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
}
printf("\n --------call started----------\n");
#if USEFILTER
printf("\n Press differnet number for different filters:");
printf("\n 1->Mirror");
printf("\n 2->Add Watermark");
printf("\n 3->Negate");
printf("\n 4->Draw Edge");
printf("\n 5->Split Into 4");
printf("\n 6->Vintage");
printf("\n Press 0 to remove filter\n");
#endif
printf("\nPress enter to stop...\n");
hThread = CreateThread(
NULL, // default security attributes
0, // use default stack size
MyThreadFunction, // thread function name
NULL, // argument to thread function
0, // use default creation flags
NULL); // returns the thread identifier
//start decode and encode
int64_t start_time = av_gettime();
while (encode_video || encode_audio)
{
if (encode_video &&
(!encode_audio || av_compare_ts(vid_next_pts, time_base_q,
aud_next_pts, time_base_q) <= 0))
{
if ((ret=av_read_frame(ifmt_ctx, dec_pkt)) >= 0){
if (exit_thread)
break;
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Going to reencode the frame\n");
pframe = av_frame_alloc();
if (!pframe) {
ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
return ret;
}
ret = avcodec_decode_video2(ifmt_ctx->streams[dec_pkt->stream_index]->codec, pframe,
&dec_got_frame, dec_pkt);
if (ret < 0) {
av_frame_free(&pframe);
av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Decoding failed\n");
break;
}
if (dec_got_frame){
#if USEFILTER
pframe->pts = av_frame_get_best_effort_timestamp(pframe);
if (filter_change)
apply_filters(ifmt_ctx);
filter_change = 0;
/* push the decoded frame into the filtergraph */
if (av_buffersrc_add_frame(buffersrc_ctx, pframe) < 0) {
printf("Error while feeding the filtergraph\n");
break;
}
picref = av_frame_alloc();
/* pull filtered pictures from the filtergraph */
while (1) {
ret = av_buffersink_get_frame_flags(buffersink_ctx, picref, 0);
if (ret == AVERROR(EAGAIN) || ret == AVERROR_EOF)
break;
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if (picref) {
img_convert_ctx = sws_getContext(picref->width, picref->height, (AVPixelFormat)picref->format, pCodecCtx->width, pCodecCtx->height, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, SWS_BICUBIC, NULL, NULL, NULL);
sws_scale(img_convert_ctx, (const uint8_t* const*)picref->data, picref->linesize, 0, pCodecCtx->height, pFrameYUV->data, pFrameYUV->linesize);
sws_freeContext(img_convert_ctx);
pFrameYUV->width = picref->width;
pFrameYUV->height = picref->height;
pFrameYUV->format = PIX_FMT_YUV420P;
#else
sws_scale(img_convert_ctx, (const uint8_t* const*)pframe->data, pframe->linesize, 0, pCodecCtx->height, pFrameYUV->data, pFrameYUV->linesize);
pFrameYUV->width = pframe->width;
pFrameYUV->height = pframe->height;
pFrameYUV->format = PIX_FMT_YUV420P;
#endif
enc_pkt.data = NULL;
enc_pkt.size = 0;
av_init_packet(&enc_pkt);
ret = avcodec_encode_video2(pCodecCtx, &enc_pkt, pFrameYUV, &enc_got_frame);
av_frame_free(&pframe);
if (enc_got_frame == 1){
//printf("Succeed to encode frame: %5d\tsize:%5d\n", framecnt, enc_pkt.size);
framecnt++;
enc_pkt.stream_index = video_st->index;
//Write PTS
AVRational time_base = ofmt_ctx->streams[0]->time_base;//{ 1, 1000 };
AVRational r_framerate1 = ifmt_ctx->streams[videoindex]->r_frame_rate;//{ 50, 2 };
//Duration between 2 frames (us)
int64_t calc_duration = (double)(AV_TIME_BASE)*(1 / av_q2d(r_framerate1)); //内部时间戳
//Parameters
//enc_pkt.pts = (double)(framecnt*calc_duration)*(double)(av_q2d(time_base_q)) / (double)(av_q2d(time_base));
enc_pkt.pts = av_rescale_q(framecnt*calc_duration, time_base_q, time_base);
enc_pkt.dts = enc_pkt.pts;
enc_pkt.duration = av_rescale_q(calc_duration, time_base_q, time_base); //(double)(calc_duration)*(double)(av_q2d(time_base_q)) / (double)(av_q2d(time_base));
enc_pkt.pos = -1;
//printf("video pts : %d\n", enc_pkt.pts);
vid_next_pts=framecnt*calc_duration; //general timebase
//Delay
int64_t pts_time = av_rescale_q(enc_pkt.pts, time_base, time_base_q);
int64_t now_time = av_gettime() - start_time;
if ((pts_time > now_time) && ((vid_next_pts + pts_time - now_time)<aud_next_pts))
av_usleep(pts_time - now_time);
ret = av_interleaved_write_frame(ofmt_ctx, &enc_pkt);
av_free_packet(&enc_pkt);
}
#if USEFILTER
av_frame_unref(picref);
}
}
#endif
}
else {
av_frame_free(&pframe);
}
av_free_packet(dec_pkt);
}
else
if (ret == AVERROR_EOF)
encode_video = 0;
else
{
printf("Could not read video frame\n");
return ret;
}
}
else
{
//audio trancoding here
const int output_frame_size = pCodecCtx_a->frame_size;
if (exit_thread)
break;
/**
* Make sure that there is one frame worth of samples in the FIFO
* buffer so that the encoder can do its work.
* Since the decoder's and the encoder's frame size may differ, we
* need to FIFO buffer to store as many frames worth of input samples
* that they make up at least one frame worth of output samples.
*/
while (av_audio_fifo_size(fifo) < output_frame_size) {
/**
* Decode one frame worth of audio samples, convert it to the
* output sample format and put it into the FIFO buffer.
*/
AVFrame *input_frame = av_frame_alloc();
if (!input_frame)
{
ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
return ret;
}
/** Decode one frame worth of audio samples. */
/** Packet used for temporary storage. */
AVPacket input_packet;
av_init_packet(&input_packet);
input_packet.data = NULL;
input_packet.size = 0;
/** Read one audio frame from the input file into a temporary packet. */
if ((ret = av_read_frame(ifmt_ctx_a, &input_packet)) < 0) {
/** If we are at the end of the file, flush the decoder below. */
if (ret == AVERROR_EOF)
{
encode_audio = 0;
}
else
{
printf("Could not read audio frame\n");
return ret;
}
}
/**
* Decode the audio frame stored in the temporary packet.
* The input audio stream decoder is used to do this.
* If we are at the end of the file, pass an empty packet to the decoder
* to flush it.
*/
if ((ret = avcodec_decode_audio4(ifmt_ctx_a->streams[audioindex]->codec, input_frame,
&dec_got_frame_a, &input_packet)) < 0) {
printf("Could not decode audio frame\n");
return ret;
}
av_packet_unref(&input_packet);
/** If there is decoded data, convert and store it */
if (dec_got_frame_a) {
/**
* Allocate memory for the samples of all channels in one consecutive
* block for convenience.
*/
if ((ret = av_samples_alloc(converted_input_samples, NULL,
pCodecCtx_a->channels,
input_frame->nb_samples,
pCodecCtx_a->sample_fmt, 0)) < 0) {
printf("Could not allocate converted input samples\n");
av_freep(&(*converted_input_samples)[0]);
free(*converted_input_samples);
return ret;
}
/**
* Convert the input samples to the desired output sample format.
* This requires a temporary storage provided by converted_input_samples.
*/
/** Convert the samples using the resampler. */
if ((ret = swr_convert(aud_convert_ctx,
converted_input_samples, input_frame->nb_samples,
(const uint8_t**)input_frame->extended_data, input_frame->nb_samples)) < 0) {
printf("Could not convert input samples\n");
return ret;
}
/** Add the converted input samples to the FIFO buffer for later processing. */
/**
* Make the FIFO as large as it needs to be to hold both,
* the old and the new samples.
*/
if ((ret = av_audio_fifo_realloc(fifo, av_audio_fifo_size(fifo) + input_frame->nb_samples)) < 0) {
printf("Could not reallocate FIFO\n");
return ret;
}
/** Store the new samples in the FIFO buffer. */
if (av_audio_fifo_write(fifo, (void **)converted_input_samples,
input_frame->nb_samples) < input_frame->nb_samples) {
printf("Could not write data to FIFO\n");
return AVERROR_EXIT;
}
}
}
/**
* If we have enough samples for the encoder, we encode them.
* At the end of the file, we pass the remaining samples to
* the encoder.
*/
if (av_audio_fifo_size(fifo) >= output_frame_size)
/**
* Take one frame worth of audio samples from the FIFO buffer,
* encode it and write it to the output file.
*/
{
/** Temporary storage of the output samples of the frame written to the file. */
AVFrame *output_frame=av_frame_alloc();
if (!output_frame)
{
ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
return ret;
}
/**
* Use the maximum number of possible samples per frame.
* If there is less than the maximum possible frame size in the FIFO
* buffer use this number. Otherwise, use the maximum possible frame size
*/
const int frame_size = FFMIN(av_audio_fifo_size(fifo),
pCodecCtx_a->frame_size);
/** Initialize temporary storage for one output frame. */
/**
* Set the frame's parameters, especially its size and format.
* av_frame_get_buffer needs this to allocate memory for the
* audio samples of the frame.
* Default channel layouts based on the number of channels
* are assumed for simplicity.
*/
output_frame->nb_samples = frame_size;
output_frame->channel_layout = pCodecCtx_a->channel_layout;
output_frame->format = pCodecCtx_a->sample_fmt;
output_frame->sample_rate = pCodecCtx_a->sample_rate;
/**
* Allocate the samples of the created frame. This call will make
* sure that the audio frame can hold as many samples as specified.
*/
if ((ret = av_frame_get_buffer(output_frame, 0)) < 0) {
printf("Could not allocate output frame samples\n");
av_frame_free(&output_frame);
return ret;
}
/**
* Read as many samples from the FIFO buffer as required to fill the frame.
* The samples are stored in the frame temporarily.
*/
if (av_audio_fifo_read(fifo, (void **)output_frame->data, frame_size) < frame_size) {
printf("Could not read data from FIFO\n");
return AVERROR_EXIT;
}
/** Encode one frame worth of audio samples. */
/** Packet used for temporary storage. */
AVPacket output_packet;
av_init_packet(&output_packet);
output_packet.data = NULL;
output_packet.size = 0;
/** Set a timestamp based on the sample rate for the container. */
if (output_frame) {
nb_samples += output_frame->nb_samples;
}
/**
* Encode the audio frame and store it in the temporary packet.
* The output audio stream encoder is used to do this.
*/
if ((ret = avcodec_encode_audio2(pCodecCtx_a, &output_packet,
output_frame, &enc_got_frame_a)) < 0) {
printf("Could not encode frame\n");
av_packet_unref(&output_packet);
return ret;
}
/** Write one audio frame from the temporary packet to the output file. */
if (enc_got_frame_a) {
output_packet.stream_index = 1;
AVRational time_base = ofmt_ctx->streams[1]->time_base;
AVRational r_framerate1 = { ifmt_ctx_a->streams[audioindex]->codec->sample_rate, 1 };// { 44100, 1};
int64_t calc_duration = (double)(AV_TIME_BASE)*(1 / av_q2d(r_framerate1)); //内部时间戳
output_packet.pts = av_rescale_q(nb_samples*calc_duration, time_base_q, time_base);
output_packet.dts = output_packet.pts;
output_packet.duration = output_frame->nb_samples;
//printf("audio pts : %d\n", output_packet.pts);
aud_next_pts = nb_samples*calc_duration;
int64_t pts_time = av_rescale_q(output_packet.pts, time_base, time_base_q);
int64_t now_time = av_gettime() - start_time;
if ((pts_time > now_time) && ((aud_next_pts + pts_time - now_time)<vid_next_pts))
av_usleep(pts_time - now_time);
if ((ret = av_interleaved_write_frame(ofmt_ctx, &output_packet)) < 0) {
printf("Could not write frame\n");
av_packet_unref(&output_packet);
return ret;
}
av_packet_unref(&output_packet);
}
av_frame_free(&output_frame);
}
}
}
//Flush Encoder
ret = flush_encoder(ifmt_ctx, ofmt_ctx, 0, framecnt);
if (ret < 0) {
printf("Flushing encoder failed\n");
return -1;
}
ret = flush_encoder_a(ifmt_ctx_a, ofmt_ctx, 1, nb_samples);
if (ret < 0) {
printf("Flushing encoder failed\n");
return -1;
}
//Write file trailer
av_write_trailer(ofmt_ctx);
cleanup:
//Clean
#if USEFILTER
if (filter_graph)
avfilter_graph_free(&filter_graph);
#endif
if (video_st)
avcodec_close(video_st->codec);
if (audio_st)
avcodec_close(audio_st->codec);
av_free(out_buffer);
if (converted_input_samples) {
av_freep(&converted_input_samples[0]);
//free(converted_input_samples);
}
if (fifo)
av_audio_fifo_free(fifo);
avio_close(ofmt_ctx->pb);
avformat_free_context(ifmt_ctx);
avformat_free_context(ifmt_ctx_a);
avformat_free_context(ofmt_ctx);
CloseHandle(hThread);
return 0;
}
