/**
 * \ingroup freertos_uart_peripheral_control_group
 * \brief Initializes the FreeRTOS ASF UART driver for the specified UART
 * port.
 *
 * freertos_uart_serial_init() is an ASF specific FreeRTOS driver function.  It
 * must be called before any other ASF specific FreeRTOS driver functions
 * attempt to access the same UART port.
 *
 * If freertos_driver_parameters->operation_mode equals UART_RS232 then
 * freertos_uart_serial_init() will configure the UART port for standard RS232
 * operation.  If freertos_driver_parameters->operation_mode equals any other
 * value then freertos_uart_serial_init() will not take any action.
 *
 * Other ASF UART functions can be called after freertos_uart_serial_init()
 * has completed successfully.
 *
 * The FreeRTOS ASF driver both installs and handles the UART PDC interrupts.
 * Users do not need to concern themselves with interrupt handling, and must
 * not install their own interrupt handler.
 *
 * This driver is provided with an application note, and an example project that
 * demonstrates the use of this function.
 *
 * \param p_uart    The UART peripheral being initialized.
 * \param uart_parameters    Structure that defines the UART bus and transfer
 *     parameters, such the baud rate and the number of data bits.
 *     sam_uart_opt_t is a standard ASF type (it is not FreeRTOS specific).
 * \param freertos_driver_parameters    Defines the driver behavior.  See the
 *    freertos_peripheral_options_t documentation, and the application note that
 *    accompanies the ASF specific FreeRTOS functions.
 *
 * \return If the initialization completes successfully then a handle that can
 *     be used with FreeRTOS UART read and write functions is returned.  If
 *     the initialisation fails then NULL is returned.
 */
freertos_uart_if freertos_uart_serial_init(Uart *p_uart,
		const sam_uart_opt_t *const uart_parameters,
		const freertos_peripheral_options_t *const freertos_driver_parameters)
{
	portBASE_TYPE uart_index;
	bool is_valid_operating_mode;
	freertos_uart_if return_value;
	const enum peripheral_operation_mode valid_operating_modes[] = {UART_RS232};

	/* Find the index into the all_uart_definitions array that holds details of
	the p_uart peripheral. */
	uart_index = get_pdc_peripheral_details(all_uart_definitions,
			MAX_UARTS,
			(void *) p_uart);

	/* Check the requested operating mode is valid for the peripheral. */
	is_valid_operating_mode = check_requested_operating_mode(
			freertos_driver_parameters->operation_mode,
			valid_operating_modes,
			sizeof(valid_operating_modes) /
			sizeof(enum peripheral_operation_mode));

	/* Don't do anything unless a valid p_uart pointer was used, and a valid
	operating mode was requested. */
	if ((uart_index < MAX_UARTS) && (is_valid_operating_mode == true)) {
		/* This function must be called exactly once per supported UART.  Check it
		has not been called	before. */
		configASSERT(rx_buffer_definitions[uart_index].next_byte_to_read == NULL);

		/* Disable everything before enabling the clock. */
		uart_disable_tx(p_uart);
		uart_disable_rx(p_uart);
		pdc_disable_transfer(all_uart_definitions[uart_index].pdc_base_address,
				(PERIPH_PTCR_RXTDIS | PERIPH_PTCR_TXTDIS));

		/* Enable the peripheral clock in the PMC. */
		pmc_enable_periph_clk(
				all_uart_definitions[uart_index].peripheral_id);

		switch (freertos_driver_parameters->operation_mode) {
		case UART_RS232:
			/* Call the standard ASF init function. */
			uart_init(p_uart, uart_parameters);
			break;

		default:
			/* Other modes are not currently supported. */
			break;
		}

		/* Disable all the interrupts. */
		uart_disable_interrupt(p_uart, MASK_ALL_INTERRUPTS);

		/* Create any required peripheral access mutexes and transaction complete
		semaphores.  This peripheral is full duplex so only the Tx semaphores
		are created in the following function.  The the Rx semaphores are
		created	separately. */
		create_peripheral_control_semaphores(
				freertos_driver_parameters->options_flags,
				&(tx_dma_control[uart_index]),
				NULL /* The rx structures are not created in this function. */);

		/* Is the driver also going to receive? */
		if (freertos_driver_parameters->receive_buffer != NULL) {
			/* rx_event_semaphore is used to signal the arival of new data.  It
			must be a counting semaphore for the following reason:  If the Rx
			DMA places data at the end of its circular buffer it will give the
			semaphore to indicate the presence of unread data.  If it then
			receives more data, it will write this to the start of the circular
			buffer, then give the semaphore again.  Now, if a task reads data
			out of the same circular buffer, and requests less data than is
			available, but more than is available between the next read pointer
			and the end of the buffer, the actual amount returned will be
			capped to that available up to the end of the buffer only.  If this
			semaphore was a binary semaphore, it would then be 'taken' even
			though, unknown to the reading task, unread and therefore available
			data remained at the beginning of the buffer. */
			rx_buffer_definitions[uart_index].rx_event_semaphore =
					xSemaphoreCreateCounting(portMAX_DELAY, 0);
			configASSERT(rx_buffer_definitions[uart_index].rx_event_semaphore);

			/* The receive buffer is currently empty, so the DMA has control
			over the entire buffer. */
			rx_buffer_definitions[uart_index].rx_pdc_parameters.ul_addr =
					(uint32_t)freertos_driver_parameters->receive_buffer;
			rx_buffer_definitions[uart_index].rx_pdc_parameters.ul_size =
					freertos_driver_parameters->receive_buffer_size;
			pdc_rx_init(
					all_uart_definitions[uart_index].pdc_base_address,
					&(rx_buffer_definitions[uart_index].rx_pdc_parameters),
					NULL);

			/* Set the next byte to read to the start of the buffer as no data
			has yet been read. */
			rx_buffer_definitions[uart_index].next_byte_to_read =
					freertos_driver_parameters->receive_buffer;

			/* Remember the limits of entire buffer. */
			rx_buffer_definitions[uart_index].rx_buffer_start_address =
					rx_buffer_definitions[uart_index].rx_pdc_parameters.ul_addr;
			rx_buffer_definitions[uart_index].past_rx_buffer_end_address =
					rx_buffer_definitions[uart_index].rx_buffer_start_address +
					freertos_driver_parameters->receive_buffer_size;

			/* If the rx driver is to be thread aware, create an access control
			mutex. */
			if ((freertos_driver_parameters->options_flags &
					USE_RX_ACCESS_MUTEX) != 0) {
				rx_buffer_definitions[uart_index].rx_access_mutex =
					xSemaphoreCreateMutex();
				configASSERT(rx_buffer_definitions[uart_index].rx_access_mutex);
			}

			/* Catch the DMA running out of Rx space, and gaps in the
			reception.  These events are both used to signal that there is
			data available in the Rx buffer. */
			uart_enable_interrupt(p_uart, UART_IER_ENDRX | UART_IER_RXRDY);

			/* The Rx DMA is running all the time, so enable it now. */
			pdc_enable_transfer(
					all_uart_definitions[uart_index].pdc_base_address,
					PERIPH_PTCR_RXTEN);
		} else {
			/* next_byte_to_read is used to check to see if this function
			has been called before, so it must be set to something, even if
			it is not going to be used.  The value it is set to is not
			important, provided it is not zero (NULL). */
			rx_buffer_definitions[uart_index].next_byte_to_read = RX_NOT_USED;
		}

		/* Configure and enable the UART interrupt in the interrupt controller. */
		configure_interrupt_controller(all_uart_definitions[uart_index].peripheral_irq,
				freertos_driver_parameters->interrupt_priority);

		/* Error interrupts are always enabled. */
		uart_enable_interrupt(
				all_uart_definitions[uart_index].peripheral_base_address,
				IER_ERROR_INTERRUPTS);

		/* Finally, enable the receiver and transmitter. */
		uart_enable_tx(p_uart);
		uart_enable_rx(p_uart);

		return_value = (freertos_uart_if) p_uart;
	} else {
		return_value = NULL;
	}

	return return_value;
}
Ejemplo n.º 2
0
/**
 * \ingroup freertos_spi_peripheral_control_group
 * \brief Initializes the FreeRTOS ASF SPI master driver for the specified SPI port.
 *
 * freertos_spi_master_init() is an ASF specific FreeRTOS driver function.  It
 * must be called before any other ASF specific FreeRTOS driver functions
 * attempt to access the same SPI port.
 *
 * If freertos_driver_parameters->operation_mode equals SPI_MASTER then
 * freertos_spi_master_init() will configure the SPI port for master mode
 * operation and enable the peripheral.  If
 * freertos_driver_parameters->operation_mode equals any other value then
 * freertos_spi_master_init() will not take any action.
 *
 * Other ASF SPI functions, such as those to set the SPI clock rate and other
 * bus parameters, can be called after freertos_spi_master_init() has completed
 * successfully.
 *
 * The FreeRTOS ASF driver both installs and handles the SPI PDC interrupts.
 * Users do not need to concern themselves with interrupt handling, and must
 * not install their own interrupt handler.
 *
 * This driver is provided with an application note, and an example project that
 * demonstrates the use of this function.
 *
 * \param p_spi    The SPI peripheral being initialized.
 * \param freertos_driver_parameters    Defines the driver behavior.  See the
 *    freertos_peripheral_options_t documentation, and the application note that
 *    accompanies the ASF specific FreeRTOS functions.
 *
 * \return If the initialization completes successfully then a handle that can
 *     be used with FreeRTOS SPI read and write functions is returned.  If
 *     the initialisation fails then NULL is returned.
 */
freertos_spi_if freertos_spi_master_init(Spi *p_spi,
		const freertos_peripheral_options_t *const freertos_driver_parameters)
{
	portBASE_TYPE spi_index;
	bool is_valid_operating_mode;
	freertos_spi_if return_value;
	const enum peripheral_operation_mode valid_operating_modes[] = {SPI_MASTER};

	/* Find the index into the all_spi_definitions array that holds details of
	the p_spi peripheral. */
	spi_index = get_pdc_peripheral_details(all_spi_definitions, MAX_SPIS,
			(void *) p_spi);

	/* Check the requested operating mode is valid for the peripheral. */
	is_valid_operating_mode = check_requested_operating_mode(
			freertos_driver_parameters->operation_mode,
			valid_operating_modes,
			sizeof(valid_operating_modes) /
			sizeof(enum peripheral_operation_mode));

	/* Don't do anything unless a valid p_spi pointer was used, and a valid
	operating mode was requested. */
	if ((spi_index < MAX_SPIS) && (is_valid_operating_mode == true)) {
		/* This function must be called exactly once per supported spi.  Check it
		has not been called	before. */
		configASSERT(memcmp((void *) &(tx_dma_control[spi_index]),
				&null_dma_control,
				sizeof(null_dma_control)) == 0);
		configASSERT(memcmp((void *) &(rx_dma_control[spi_index]),
				&null_dma_control,
				sizeof(null_dma_control)) == 0);

		/* Ensure everything is disabled before configuration. */
		spi_disable(all_spi_definitions[spi_index].peripheral_base_address);
		pdc_disable_transfer(
				all_spi_definitions[spi_index].pdc_base_address,
				(PERIPH_PTCR_RXTDIS | PERIPH_PTCR_TXTDIS));
		spi_disable_interrupt(
				all_spi_definitions[spi_index].peripheral_base_address,
				MASK_ALL_INTERRUPTS);

		switch (freertos_driver_parameters->operation_mode) {
		case SPI_MASTER:
			/* Call the standard ASF init function. */
			spi_master_init(
					all_spi_definitions[spi_index].peripheral_base_address);
			break;

		default:
			/* No other modes are currently supported. */
			break;
		}

		/* Create any required peripheral access mutexes and transaction complete
		semaphores.  This peripheral is half duplex so only a single access
		mutex is required. */
		create_peripheral_control_semaphores(
				freertos_driver_parameters->options_flags,
				&(tx_dma_control[spi_index]),
				&(rx_dma_control[spi_index]));

		/* Configure and enable the SPI interrupt in the interrupt controller. */
		configure_interrupt_controller(
				all_spi_definitions[spi_index].peripheral_irq,
				freertos_driver_parameters->interrupt_priority);

		/* Error interrupts are always enabled. */
		spi_enable_interrupt(
				all_spi_definitions[spi_index].peripheral_base_address,
				IER_ERROR_INTERRUPTS);

		/* Finally, enable the peripheral. */
		spi_enable(all_spi_definitions[spi_index].peripheral_base_address);

		return_value = (freertos_spi_if)p_spi;
	} else {
		return_value = NULL;
	}

	return return_value;
}
Ejemplo n.º 3
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/**
 * \ingroup freertos_twi_peripheral_control_group
 * \brief Initializes the FreeRTOS ASF TWI (I2C) master driver for the specified
 * TWI port.
 *
 * freertos_twi_master_init() is an ASF specific FreeRTOS driver function.  It
 * must be called before any other ASF specific FreeRTOS driver functions
 * attempt to access the same TWI port.
 *
 * If freertos_driver_parameters->operation_mode equals TWI_I2C_MASTER then
 * freertos_twi_master_init() will configure the TWI port for master mode
 * operation and enable the peripheral.  If
 * freertos_driver_parameters->operation_mode equals any other value then
 * freertos_twi_master_init() will not take any action.
 *
 * Other ASF TWI functions can be called after freertos_twi_master_init() has
 * completed successfully.
 *
 * The FreeRTOS ASF driver both installs and handles the TWI PDC interrupts.
 * Users do not need to concern themselves with interrupt handling, and must
 * not install their own interrupt handler.
 *
 * This driver is provided with an application note, and an example project that
 * demonstrates the use of this function.
 *
 * \param p_twi    The twi peripheral being initialized.
 * \param freertos_driver_parameters    Defines the driver behavior.  See the
 *    freertos_peripheral_options_t documentation, and the application note that
 *    accompanies the ASF specific FreeRTOS functions.
 *
 * \return If the initialization completes successfully then a handle that can
 *     be used with FreeRTOS TWI read and write functions is returned.  If
 *     the initialisation fails then NULL is returned.
 */
freertos_twi_if freertos_twi_master_init(Twi *p_twi,
		const freertos_peripheral_options_t *const freertos_driver_parameters)
{
	portBASE_TYPE twi_index;
	bool is_valid_operating_mode;
	freertos_twi_if return_value;
	const enum peripheral_operation_mode valid_operating_modes[] = {TWI_I2C_MASTER};

	/* Find the index into the all_twi_definitions array that holds details of
	the p_twi peripheral. */
	twi_index = get_pdc_peripheral_details(all_twi_definitions, MAX_TWIS,
			(void *) p_twi);

	/* Check the requested operating mode is valid for the peripheral. */
	is_valid_operating_mode = check_requested_operating_mode(
			freertos_driver_parameters->operation_mode,
			valid_operating_modes,
			sizeof(valid_operating_modes) /
			sizeof(enum peripheral_operation_mode));

	/* Don't do anything unless a valid p_twi pointer was used, and a valid
	operating mode was requested. */
	if ((twi_index < MAX_TWIS) && (is_valid_operating_mode == true)) {
		/* This function must be called exactly once per supported twi.  Check
		it has not been called	before. */
		configASSERT(memcmp((void *)&(tx_dma_control[twi_index]),
				&null_dma_control,
				sizeof(null_dma_control)) == 0);
		configASSERT(memcmp((void *)&(rx_dma_control[twi_index]),
				&null_dma_control,
				sizeof(null_dma_control)) == 0);

		/* Enable the peripheral's clock. */
#if (SAMG55)
		/* Enable the peripheral and set TWI mode. */
		uint32_t temp = (uint32_t)(all_twi_definitions[twi_index].peripheral_base_address - 0x600);
		Flexcom *p_flexcom = (Flexcom *)temp;
		flexcom_enable(p_flexcom);
		flexcom_set_opmode(p_flexcom, FLEXCOM_TWI);
#else
		pmc_enable_periph_clk(
				all_twi_definitions[twi_index].peripheral_id);
#endif
		/* Ensure everything is disabled before configuration. */
		pdc_disable_transfer(
				all_twi_definitions[twi_index].pdc_base_address,
				(PERIPH_PTCR_RXTDIS | PERIPH_PTCR_TXTDIS));
		twi_disable_interrupt(
				all_twi_definitions[twi_index].peripheral_base_address,
				MASK_ALL_INTERRUPTS);
		twi_reset(
				all_twi_definitions[twi_index].peripheral_base_address);

		switch (freertos_driver_parameters->operation_mode) {
		case TWI_I2C_MASTER:
			/* Call the standard ASF init function. */
			twi_enable_master_mode(
					all_twi_definitions[twi_index].peripheral_base_address);
			break;

		default:
			/* No other modes are currently supported. */
			break;
		}

		/* Create any required peripheral access mutexes and transaction complete
		semaphores.  This peripheral is half duplex so only a single access
		mutex is required. */
		create_peripheral_control_semaphores(
				freertos_driver_parameters->options_flags,
				&(tx_dma_control[twi_index]),
				&(rx_dma_control[twi_index]));

		/* Error interrupts are always enabled. */
		twi_enable_interrupt(
				all_twi_definitions[twi_index].peripheral_base_address,
				IER_ERROR_INTERRUPTS);

		/* Configure and enable the TWI interrupt in the interrupt controller. */
		configure_interrupt_controller(
				all_twi_definitions[twi_index].peripheral_irq,
				freertos_driver_parameters->interrupt_priority);

		return_value = (freertos_twi_if) p_twi;
	} else {
		return_value = NULL;
	}

	return return_value;
}