static int call_probe_finder(Dwarf_Die *sc_die, struct probe_finder *pf)
{
Dwarf_Attribute fb_attr;
size_t nops;
int ret;
if (!sc_die) {
pr_err("Caller must pass a scope DIE. Program error.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (dwarf_tag(sc_die) != DW_TAG_subprogram) {
if (!die_find_realfunc(&pf->cu_die, pf->addr, &pf->sp_die)) {
pr_warning("Failed to find probe point in any "
"functions.\n");
return -ENOENT;
}
} else
memcpy(&pf->sp_die, sc_die, sizeof(Dwarf_Die));
dwarf_attr(&pf->sp_die, DW_AT_frame_base, &fb_attr);
ret = dwarf_getlocation_addr(&fb_attr, pf->addr, &pf->fb_ops, &nops, 1);
if (ret <= 0 || nops == 0) {
pf->fb_ops = NULL;
#if _ELFUTILS_PREREQ(0, 142)
} else if (nops == 1 && pf->fb_ops[0].atom == DW_OP_call_frame_cfa &&
pf->cfi != NULL) {
Dwarf_Frame *frame;
if (dwarf_cfi_addrframe(pf->cfi, pf->addr, &frame) != 0 ||
dwarf_frame_cfa(frame, &pf->fb_ops, &nops) != 0) {
pr_warning("Failed to get call frame on 0x%jx\n",
(uintmax_t)pf->addr);
return -ENOENT;
}
#endif
}
ret = pf->callback(sc_die, pf);
pf->fb_ops = NULL;
return ret;
}
/* Call probe_finder callback with scope DIE */
static int call_probe_finder(Dwarf_Die *sc_die, struct probe_finder *pf)
{
Dwarf_Attribute fb_attr;
size_t nops;
int ret;
if (!sc_die) {
pr_err("Caller must pass a scope DIE. Program error.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* If not a real subprogram, find a real one */
if (!die_is_func_def(sc_die)) {
if (!die_find_realfunc(&pf->cu_die, pf->addr, &pf->sp_die)) {
pr_warning("Failed to find probe point in any "
"functions.\n");
return -ENOENT;
}
} else
memcpy(&pf->sp_die, sc_die, sizeof(Dwarf_Die));
/* Get the frame base attribute/ops from subprogram */
dwarf_attr(&pf->sp_die, DW_AT_frame_base, &fb_attr);
ret = dwarf_getlocation_addr(&fb_attr, pf->addr, &pf->fb_ops, &nops, 1);
if (ret <= 0 || nops == 0) {
pf->fb_ops = NULL;
#if _ELFUTILS_PREREQ(0, 142)
} else if (nops == 1 && pf->fb_ops[0].atom == DW_OP_call_frame_cfa &&
pf->cfi != NULL) {
Dwarf_Frame *frame;
if (dwarf_cfi_addrframe(pf->cfi, pf->addr, &frame) != 0 ||
dwarf_frame_cfa(frame, &pf->fb_ops, &nops) != 0) {
pr_warning("Failed to get call frame on 0x%jx\n",
(uintmax_t)pf->addr);
return -ENOENT;
}
#endif
}
/* Call finder's callback handler */
ret = pf->callback(sc_die, pf);
/* *pf->fb_ops will be cached in libdw. Don't free it. */
pf->fb_ops = NULL;
return ret;
}
/**
* cu_walk_functions_at - Walk on function DIEs at given address
* @cu_die: A CU DIE
* @addr: An address
* @callback: A callback which called with found DIEs
* @data: A user data
*
* Walk on function DIEs at given @addr in @cu_die. Passed DIEs
* should be subprogram or inlined-subroutines.
*/
int cu_walk_functions_at(Dwarf_Die *cu_die, Dwarf_Addr addr,
int (*callback)(Dwarf_Die *, void *), void *data)
{
Dwarf_Die die_mem;
Dwarf_Die *sc_die;
int ret = -ENOENT;
/* Inlined function could be recursive. Trace it until fail */
for (sc_die = die_find_realfunc(cu_die, addr, &die_mem);
sc_die != NULL;
sc_die = die_find_child(sc_die, __die_find_inline_cb, &addr,
&die_mem)) {
ret = callback(sc_die, data);
if (ret)
break;
}
return ret;
}
int debuginfo__find_probe_point(struct debuginfo *self, unsigned long addr,
struct perf_probe_point *ppt)
{
Dwarf_Die cudie, spdie, indie;
Dwarf_Addr _addr, baseaddr;
const char *fname = NULL, *func = NULL, *tmp;
int baseline = 0, lineno = 0, ret = 0;
addr += self->bias;
if (!dwarf_addrdie(self->dbg, (Dwarf_Addr)addr - self->bias, &cudie)) {
pr_warning("Failed to find debug information for address %lx\n",
addr);
ret = -EINVAL;
goto end;
}
cu_find_lineinfo(&cudie, addr, &fname, &lineno);
if (die_find_realfunc(&cudie, (Dwarf_Addr)addr, &spdie)) {
tmp = dwarf_diename(&spdie);
if (!tmp ||
dwarf_entrypc(&spdie, &baseaddr) != 0 ||
dwarf_decl_line(&spdie, &baseline) != 0)
goto post;
func = tmp;
if (addr == (unsigned long)baseaddr)
lineno = baseline;
else if (die_find_inlinefunc(&spdie, (Dwarf_Addr)addr,
&indie)) {
if (dwarf_entrypc(&indie, &_addr) == 0 &&
_addr == addr)
lineno = die_get_call_lineno(&indie);
else {
tmp = dwarf_diename(&indie);
if (tmp &&
dwarf_decl_line(&spdie, &baseline) == 0)
func = tmp;
}
}
}
post:
if (lineno)
ppt->line = lineno - baseline;
else if (func)
ppt->offset = addr - (unsigned long)baseaddr;
if (func) {
ppt->function = strdup(func);
if (ppt->function == NULL) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto end;
}
}
if (fname) {
ppt->file = strdup(fname);
if (ppt->file == NULL) {
if (ppt->function) {
free(ppt->function);
ppt->function = NULL;
}
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto end;
}
}
end:
if (ret == 0 && (fname || func))
ret = 1;
return ret;
}
static int find_probe_point_by_func(struct probe_finder *pf)
{
struct dwarf_callback_param _param = {.data = (void *)pf,
.retval = 0};
dwarf_getfuncs(&pf->cu_die, probe_point_search_cb, &_param, 0);
return _param.retval;
}
struct pubname_callback_param {
char *function;
char *file;
Dwarf_Die *cu_die;
Dwarf_Die *sp_die;
int found;
};
static int pubname_search_cb(Dwarf *dbg, Dwarf_Global *gl, void *data)
{
struct pubname_callback_param *param = data;
if (dwarf_offdie(dbg, gl->die_offset, param->sp_die)) {
if (dwarf_tag(param->sp_die) != DW_TAG_subprogram)
return DWARF_CB_OK;
if (die_compare_name(param->sp_die, param->function)) {
if (!dwarf_offdie(dbg, gl->cu_offset, param->cu_die))
return DWARF_CB_OK;
if (param->file &&
strtailcmp(param->file, dwarf_decl_file(param->sp_die)))
return DWARF_CB_OK;
param->found = 1;
return DWARF_CB_ABORT;
}
}
return DWARF_CB_OK;
}
/* Find probe points from debuginfo */
static int debuginfo__find_probes(struct debuginfo *dbg,
struct probe_finder *pf)
{
struct perf_probe_point *pp = &pf->pev->point;
Dwarf_Off off, noff;
size_t cuhl;
Dwarf_Die *diep;
int ret = 0;
#if _ELFUTILS_PREREQ(0, 142)
Elf *elf;
GElf_Ehdr ehdr;
GElf_Shdr shdr;
/* Get the call frame information from this dwarf */
elf = dwarf_getelf(dbg->dbg);
if (elf == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
if (gelf_getehdr(elf, &ehdr) == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
if (elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr, ".eh_frame", NULL) &&
shdr.sh_type == SHT_PROGBITS) {
pf->cfi = dwarf_getcfi_elf(elf);
} else {
pf->cfi = dwarf_getcfi(dbg->dbg);
}
#endif
off = 0;
pf->lcache = intlist__new(NULL);
if (!pf->lcache)
return -ENOMEM;
/* Fastpath: lookup by function name from .debug_pubnames section */
if (pp->function) {
struct pubname_callback_param pubname_param = {
.function = pp->function,
.file = pp->file,
.cu_die = &pf->cu_die,
.sp_die = &pf->sp_die,
.found = 0,
};
struct dwarf_callback_param probe_param = {
.data = pf,
};
dwarf_getpubnames(dbg->dbg, pubname_search_cb,
&pubname_param, 0);
if (pubname_param.found) {
ret = probe_point_search_cb(&pf->sp_die, &probe_param);
if (ret)
goto found;
}
}
/* Loop on CUs (Compilation Unit) */
while (!dwarf_nextcu(dbg->dbg, off, &noff, &cuhl, NULL, NULL, NULL)) {
/* Get the DIE(Debugging Information Entry) of this CU */
diep = dwarf_offdie(dbg->dbg, off + cuhl, &pf->cu_die);
if (!diep)
continue;
/* Check if target file is included. */
if (pp->file)
pf->fname = cu_find_realpath(&pf->cu_die, pp->file);
else
pf->fname = NULL;
if (!pp->file || pf->fname) {
if (pp->function)
ret = find_probe_point_by_func(pf);
else if (pp->lazy_line)
ret = find_probe_point_lazy(&pf->cu_die, pf);
else {
pf->lno = pp->line;
ret = find_probe_point_by_line(pf);
}
if (ret < 0)
break;
}
off = noff;
}
found:
intlist__delete(pf->lcache);
pf->lcache = NULL;
return ret;
}
struct local_vars_finder {
struct probe_finder *pf;
struct perf_probe_arg *args;
int max_args;
int nargs;
int ret;
};
/* Collect available variables in this scope */
static int copy_variables_cb(Dwarf_Die *die_mem, void *data)
{
struct local_vars_finder *vf = data;
struct probe_finder *pf = vf->pf;
int tag;
tag = dwarf_tag(die_mem);
if (tag == DW_TAG_formal_parameter ||
tag == DW_TAG_variable) {
if (convert_variable_location(die_mem, vf->pf->addr,
vf->pf->fb_ops, &pf->sp_die,
NULL) == 0) {
vf->args[vf->nargs].var = (char *)dwarf_diename(die_mem);
if (vf->args[vf->nargs].var == NULL) {
vf->ret = -ENOMEM;
return DIE_FIND_CB_END;
}
pr_debug(" %s", vf->args[vf->nargs].var);
vf->nargs++;
}
}
if (dwarf_haspc(die_mem, vf->pf->addr))
return DIE_FIND_CB_CONTINUE;
else
return DIE_FIND_CB_SIBLING;
}
static int expand_probe_args(Dwarf_Die *sc_die, struct probe_finder *pf,
struct perf_probe_arg *args)
{
Dwarf_Die die_mem;
int i;
int n = 0;
struct local_vars_finder vf = {.pf = pf, .args = args,
.max_args = MAX_PROBE_ARGS, .ret = 0};
for (i = 0; i < pf->pev->nargs; i++) {
/* var never be NULL */
if (strcmp(pf->pev->args[i].var, "$vars") == 0) {
pr_debug("Expanding $vars into:");
vf.nargs = n;
/* Special local variables */
die_find_child(sc_die, copy_variables_cb, (void *)&vf,
&die_mem);
pr_debug(" (%d)\n", vf.nargs - n);
if (vf.ret < 0)
return vf.ret;
n = vf.nargs;
} else {
/* Copy normal argument */
args[n] = pf->pev->args[i];
n++;
}
}
return n;
}
/* Add a found probe point into trace event list */
static int add_probe_trace_event(Dwarf_Die *sc_die, struct probe_finder *pf)
{
struct trace_event_finder *tf =
container_of(pf, struct trace_event_finder, pf);
struct probe_trace_event *tev;
struct perf_probe_arg *args;
int ret, i;
/* Check number of tevs */
if (tf->ntevs == tf->max_tevs) {
pr_warning("Too many( > %d) probe point found.\n",
tf->max_tevs);
return -ERANGE;
}
tev = &tf->tevs[tf->ntevs++];
/* Trace point should be converted from subprogram DIE */
ret = convert_to_trace_point(&pf->sp_die, tf->mod, pf->addr,
pf->pev->point.retprobe, &tev->point);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
pr_debug("Probe point found: %s+%lu\n", tev->point.symbol,
tev->point.offset);
/* Expand special probe argument if exist */
args = zalloc(sizeof(struct perf_probe_arg) * MAX_PROBE_ARGS);
if (args == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
ret = expand_probe_args(sc_die, pf, args);
if (ret < 0)
goto end;
tev->nargs = ret;
tev->args = zalloc(sizeof(struct probe_trace_arg) * tev->nargs);
if (tev->args == NULL) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto end;
}
/* Find each argument */
for (i = 0; i < tev->nargs; i++) {
pf->pvar = &args[i];
pf->tvar = &tev->args[i];
/* Variable should be found from scope DIE */
ret = find_variable(sc_die, pf);
if (ret != 0)
break;
}
end:
free(args);
return ret;
}
/* Find probe_trace_events specified by perf_probe_event from debuginfo */
int debuginfo__find_trace_events(struct debuginfo *dbg,
struct perf_probe_event *pev,
struct probe_trace_event **tevs, int max_tevs)
{
struct trace_event_finder tf = {
.pf = {.pev = pev, .callback = add_probe_trace_event},
.mod = dbg->mod, .max_tevs = max_tevs};
int ret;
/* Allocate result tevs array */
*tevs = zalloc(sizeof(struct probe_trace_event) * max_tevs);
if (*tevs == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
tf.tevs = *tevs;
tf.ntevs = 0;
ret = debuginfo__find_probes(dbg, &tf.pf);
if (ret < 0) {
zfree(tevs);
return ret;
}
return (ret < 0) ? ret : tf.ntevs;
}
#define MAX_VAR_LEN 64
/* Collect available variables in this scope */
static int collect_variables_cb(Dwarf_Die *die_mem, void *data)
{
struct available_var_finder *af = data;
struct variable_list *vl;
char buf[MAX_VAR_LEN];
int tag, ret;
vl = &af->vls[af->nvls - 1];
tag = dwarf_tag(die_mem);
if (tag == DW_TAG_formal_parameter ||
tag == DW_TAG_variable) {
ret = convert_variable_location(die_mem, af->pf.addr,
af->pf.fb_ops, &af->pf.sp_die,
NULL);
if (ret == 0) {
ret = die_get_varname(die_mem, buf, MAX_VAR_LEN);
pr_debug2("Add new var: %s\n", buf);
if (ret > 0)
strlist__add(vl->vars, buf);
}
}
if (af->child && dwarf_haspc(die_mem, af->pf.addr))
return DIE_FIND_CB_CONTINUE;
else
return DIE_FIND_CB_SIBLING;
}
/* Add a found vars into available variables list */
static int add_available_vars(Dwarf_Die *sc_die, struct probe_finder *pf)
{
struct available_var_finder *af =
container_of(pf, struct available_var_finder, pf);
struct variable_list *vl;
Dwarf_Die die_mem;
int ret;
/* Check number of tevs */
if (af->nvls == af->max_vls) {
pr_warning("Too many( > %d) probe point found.\n", af->max_vls);
return -ERANGE;
}
vl = &af->vls[af->nvls++];
/* Trace point should be converted from subprogram DIE */
ret = convert_to_trace_point(&pf->sp_die, af->mod, pf->addr,
pf->pev->point.retprobe, &vl->point);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
pr_debug("Probe point found: %s+%lu\n", vl->point.symbol,
vl->point.offset);
/* Find local variables */
vl->vars = strlist__new(true, NULL);
if (vl->vars == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
af->child = true;
die_find_child(sc_die, collect_variables_cb, (void *)af, &die_mem);
/* Find external variables */
if (!af->externs)
goto out;
/* Don't need to search child DIE for externs. */
af->child = false;
die_find_child(&pf->cu_die, collect_variables_cb, (void *)af, &die_mem);
out:
if (strlist__empty(vl->vars)) {
strlist__delete(vl->vars);
vl->vars = NULL;
}
return ret;
}
/*
* Find available variables at given probe point
* Return the number of found probe points. Return 0 if there is no
* matched probe point. Return <0 if an error occurs.
*/
int debuginfo__find_available_vars_at(struct debuginfo *dbg,
struct perf_probe_event *pev,
struct variable_list **vls,
int max_vls, bool externs)
{
struct available_var_finder af = {
.pf = {.pev = pev, .callback = add_available_vars},
.mod = dbg->mod,
.max_vls = max_vls, .externs = externs};
int ret;
/* Allocate result vls array */
*vls = zalloc(sizeof(struct variable_list) * max_vls);
if (*vls == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
af.vls = *vls;
af.nvls = 0;
ret = debuginfo__find_probes(dbg, &af.pf);
if (ret < 0) {
/* Free vlist for error */
while (af.nvls--) {
zfree(&af.vls[af.nvls].point.symbol);
strlist__delete(af.vls[af.nvls].vars);
}
zfree(vls);
return ret;
}
return (ret < 0) ? ret : af.nvls;
}
/* Reverse search */
int debuginfo__find_probe_point(struct debuginfo *dbg, unsigned long addr,
struct perf_probe_point *ppt)
{
Dwarf_Die cudie, spdie, indie;
Dwarf_Addr _addr = 0, baseaddr = 0;
const char *fname = NULL, *func = NULL, *basefunc = NULL, *tmp;
int baseline = 0, lineno = 0, ret = 0;
/* Find cu die */
if (!dwarf_addrdie(dbg->dbg, (Dwarf_Addr)addr, &cudie)) {
pr_warning("Failed to find debug information for address %lx\n",
addr);
ret = -EINVAL;
goto end;
}
/* Find a corresponding line (filename and lineno) */
cu_find_lineinfo(&cudie, addr, &fname, &lineno);
/* Don't care whether it failed or not */
/* Find a corresponding function (name, baseline and baseaddr) */
if (die_find_realfunc(&cudie, (Dwarf_Addr)addr, &spdie)) {
/* Get function entry information */
func = basefunc = dwarf_diename(&spdie);
if (!func ||
dwarf_entrypc(&spdie, &baseaddr) != 0 ||
dwarf_decl_line(&spdie, &baseline) != 0) {
lineno = 0;
goto post;
}
fname = dwarf_decl_file(&spdie);
if (addr == (unsigned long)baseaddr) {
/* Function entry - Relative line number is 0 */
lineno = baseline;
goto post;
}
/* Track down the inline functions step by step */
while (die_find_top_inlinefunc(&spdie, (Dwarf_Addr)addr,
&indie)) {
/* There is an inline function */
if (dwarf_entrypc(&indie, &_addr) == 0 &&
_addr == addr) {
/*
* addr is at an inline function entry.
* In this case, lineno should be the call-site
* line number. (overwrite lineinfo)
*/
lineno = die_get_call_lineno(&indie);
fname = die_get_call_file(&indie);
break;
} else {
/*
* addr is in an inline function body.
* Since lineno points one of the lines
* of the inline function, baseline should
* be the entry line of the inline function.
*/
tmp = dwarf_diename(&indie);
if (!tmp ||
dwarf_decl_line(&indie, &baseline) != 0)
break;
func = tmp;
spdie = indie;
}
}
/* Verify the lineno and baseline are in a same file */
tmp = dwarf_decl_file(&spdie);
if (!tmp || strcmp(tmp, fname) != 0)
lineno = 0;
}
post:
/* Make a relative line number or an offset */
if (lineno)
ppt->line = lineno - baseline;
else if (basefunc) {
ppt->offset = addr - (unsigned long)baseaddr;
func = basefunc;
}
/* Duplicate strings */
if (func) {
ppt->function = strdup(func);
if (ppt->function == NULL) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto end;
}
}
if (fname) {
ppt->file = strdup(fname);
if (ppt->file == NULL) {
zfree(&ppt->function);
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto end;
}
}
end:
if (ret == 0 && (fname || func))
ret = 1; /* Found a point */
return ret;
}
/* Add a line and store the src path */
static int line_range_add_line(const char *src, unsigned int lineno,
struct line_range *lr)
{
/* Copy source path */
if (!lr->path) {
lr->path = strdup(src);
if (lr->path == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
}
return intlist__add(lr->line_list, lineno);
}
static int line_range_walk_cb(const char *fname, int lineno,
Dwarf_Addr addr __maybe_unused,
void *data)
{
struct line_finder *lf = data;
int err;
if ((strtailcmp(fname, lf->fname) != 0) ||
(lf->lno_s > lineno || lf->lno_e < lineno))
return 0;
err = line_range_add_line(fname, lineno, lf->lr);
if (err < 0 && err != -EEXIST)
return err;
return 0;
}
/* Find line range from its line number */
static int find_line_range_by_line(Dwarf_Die *sp_die, struct line_finder *lf)
{
int ret;
ret = die_walk_lines(sp_die ?: &lf->cu_die, line_range_walk_cb, lf);
/* Update status */
if (ret >= 0)
if (!intlist__empty(lf->lr->line_list))
ret = lf->found = 1;
else
ret = 0; /* Lines are not found */
else {
zfree(&lf->lr->path);
}
return ret;
}
/* Reverse search */
int debuginfo__find_probe_point(struct debuginfo *self, unsigned long addr,
struct perf_probe_point *ppt)
{
Dwarf_Die cudie, spdie, indie;
Dwarf_Addr _addr, baseaddr;
const char *fname = NULL, *func = NULL, *tmp;
int baseline = 0, lineno = 0, ret = 0;
/* Adjust address with bias */
addr += self->bias;
/* Find cu die */
if (!dwarf_addrdie(self->dbg, (Dwarf_Addr)addr - self->bias, &cudie)) {
pr_warning("Failed to find debug information for address %lx\n",
addr);
ret = -EINVAL;
goto end;
}
/* Find a corresponding line (filename and lineno) */
cu_find_lineinfo(&cudie, addr, &fname, &lineno);
/* Don't care whether it failed or not */
/* Find a corresponding function (name, baseline and baseaddr) */
if (die_find_realfunc(&cudie, (Dwarf_Addr)addr, &spdie)) {
/* Get function entry information */
tmp = dwarf_diename(&spdie);
if (!tmp ||
dwarf_entrypc(&spdie, &baseaddr) != 0 ||
dwarf_decl_line(&spdie, &baseline) != 0)
goto post;
func = tmp;
if (addr == (unsigned long)baseaddr)
/* Function entry - Relative line number is 0 */
lineno = baseline;
else if (die_find_inlinefunc(&spdie, (Dwarf_Addr)addr,
&indie)) {
if (dwarf_entrypc(&indie, &_addr) == 0 &&
_addr == addr)
/*
* addr is at an inline function entry.
* In this case, lineno should be the call-site
* line number.
*/
lineno = die_get_call_lineno(&indie);
else {
/*
* addr is in an inline function body.
* Since lineno points one of the lines
* of the inline function, baseline should
* be the entry line of the inline function.
*/
tmp = dwarf_diename(&indie);
if (tmp &&
dwarf_decl_line(&spdie, &baseline) == 0)
func = tmp;
}
}
}
post:
/* Make a relative line number or an offset */
if (lineno)
ppt->line = lineno - baseline;
else if (func)
ppt->offset = addr - (unsigned long)baseaddr;
/* Duplicate strings */
if (func) {
ppt->function = strdup(func);
if (ppt->function == NULL) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto end;
}
}
if (fname) {
ppt->file = strdup(fname);
if (ppt->file == NULL) {
if (ppt->function) {
free(ppt->function);
ppt->function = NULL;
}
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto end;
}
}
end:
if (ret == 0 && (fname || func))
ret = 1; /* Found a point */
return ret;
}
