U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2 flagCB_fromU(
const void *context,
UConverterFromUnicodeArgs *fromUArgs,
const UChar* codeUnits,
int32_t length,
UChar32 codePoint,
UConverterCallbackReason reason,
UErrorCode * err)
{
/* First step - based on the reason code, take action */
if(reason == UCNV_UNASSIGNED) { /* whatever set should be trapped here */
((FromUFLAGContext*)context)->flag = TRUE;
}
if(reason == UCNV_CLONE) {
/* The following is the recommended way to implement UCNV_CLONE
in a callback. */
UConverterFromUCallback saveCallback;
const void *saveContext;
FromUFLAGContext *old, *cloned;
UErrorCode subErr = U_ZERO_ERROR;
#if DEBUG_TMI
printf("*** FLAGCB: cloning %p ***\n", context);
#endif
old = (FromUFLAGContext*)context;
cloned = flagCB_fromU_openContext();
memcpy(cloned, old, sizeof(FromUFLAGContext));
#if DEBUG_TMI
printf("%p: my subcb=%p:%p\n", old, old->subCallback,
old->subContext);
printf("%p: cloned subcb=%p:%p\n", cloned, cloned->subCallback,
cloned->subContext);
#endif
/* We need to get the sub CB to handle cloning,
* so we have to set up the following, temporarily:
*
* - Set the callback+context to the sub of this (flag) cb
* - preserve the current cb+context, it could be anything
*
* Before:
* CNV -> FLAG -> subcb -> ...
*
* After:
* CNV -> subcb -> ...
*
* The chain from 'something' on is saved, and will be restored
* at the end of this block.
*
*/
ucnv_setFromUCallBack(fromUArgs->converter,
cloned->subCallback,
cloned->subContext,
&saveCallback,
&saveContext,
&subErr);
if( cloned->subCallback != NULL ) {
/* Now, call the sub callback if present */
cloned->subCallback(cloned->subContext, fromUArgs, codeUnits,
length, codePoint, reason, err);
}
ucnv_setFromUCallBack(fromUArgs->converter,
saveCallback, /* Us */
cloned, /* new context */
&cloned->subCallback, /* IMPORTANT! Accept any change in CB or context */
&cloned->subContext,
&subErr);
if(U_FAILURE(subErr)) {
*err = subErr;
}
}
/* process other reasons here if need be */
/* Always call the subCallback if present */
if(((FromUFLAGContext*)context)->subCallback != NULL &&
reason != UCNV_CLONE) {
((FromUFLAGContext*)context)->subCallback( ((FromUFLAGContext*)context)->subContext,
fromUArgs,
codeUnits,
length,
codePoint,
reason,
err);
}
/* cleanup - free the memory AFTER calling the sub CB */
if(reason == UCNV_CLOSE) {
free((void*)context);
}
}
UBool convsample_20_didSubstitute(const char *source)
{
UChar uchars[100];
char bytes[100];
UConverter *conv = NULL;
UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
uint32_t len, len2;
UBool flagVal;
FromUFLAGContext * context = NULL;
printf("\n\n==============================================\n"
"Sample 20: C: Test for substitution using callbacks\n");
/* print out the original source */
printBytes("src", source);
printf("\n");
/* First, convert from UTF8 to unicode */
conv = ucnv_open("utf-8", &status);
U_ASSERT(status);
len = ucnv_toUChars(conv, uchars, 100, source, strlen(source), &status);
U_ASSERT(status);
printUChars("uch", uchars, len);
printf("\n");
/* Now, close the converter */
ucnv_close(conv);
/* Now, convert to windows-1252 */
conv = ucnv_open("windows-1252", &status);
U_ASSERT(status);
/* Converter starts out with the SUBSTITUTE callback set. */
/* initialize our callback */
context = flagCB_fromU_openContext();
/* Set our special callback */
ucnv_setFromUCallBack(conv,
flagCB_fromU,
context,
&(context->subCallback),
&(context->subContext),
&status);
U_ASSERT(status);
len2 = ucnv_fromUChars(conv, bytes, 100, uchars, len, &status);
U_ASSERT(status);
flagVal = context->flag; /* it's about to go away when we close the cnv */
ucnv_close(conv);
/* print out the original source */
printBytes("bytes", bytes, len2);
return flagVal; /* true if callback was called */
}
UBool convsample_21_didSubstitute(const char *source)
{
UChar uchars[100];
char bytes[100];
UConverter *conv = NULL, *cloneCnv = NULL;
UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
uint32_t len, len2;
int32_t cloneLen;
UBool flagVal = FALSE;
UConverterFromUCallback junkCB;
FromUFLAGContext *flagCtx = NULL,
*cloneFlagCtx = NULL;
debugCBContext *debugCtx1 = NULL,
*debugCtx2 = NULL,
*cloneDebugCtx = NULL;
printf("\n\n==============================================\n"
"Sample 21: C: Test for substitution w/ callbacks & clones \n");
/* print out the original source */
printBytes("src", source);
printf("\n");
/* First, convert from UTF8 to unicode */
conv = ucnv_open("utf-8", &status);
U_ASSERT(status);
len = ucnv_toUChars(conv, uchars, 100, source, strlen(source), &status);
U_ASSERT(status);
printUChars("uch", uchars, len);
printf("\n");
/* Now, close the converter */
ucnv_close(conv);
/* Now, convert to windows-1252 */
conv = ucnv_open("windows-1252", &status);
U_ASSERT(status);
/* Converter starts out with the SUBSTITUTE callback set. */
/* initialize our callback */
/* from the 'bottom' innermost, out
* CNV -> debugCtx1[debug] -> flagCtx[flag] -> debugCtx2[debug] */
#if DEBUG_TMI
printf("flagCB_fromU = %p\n", &flagCB_fromU);
printf("debugCB_fromU = %p\n", &debugCB_fromU);
#endif
debugCtx1 = debugCB_openContext();
flagCtx = flagCB_fromU_openContext();
debugCtx2 = debugCB_openContext();
debugCtx1->subCallback = flagCB_fromU; /* debug1 -> flag */
debugCtx1->subContext = flagCtx;
flagCtx->subCallback = debugCB_fromU; /* flag -> debug2 */
flagCtx->subContext = debugCtx2;
debugCtx2->subCallback = UCNV_FROM_U_CALLBACK_SUBSTITUTE;
debugCtx2->subContext = NULL;
/* Set our special callback */
ucnv_setFromUCallBack(conv,
debugCB_fromU,
debugCtx1,
&(debugCtx2->subCallback),
&(debugCtx2->subContext),
&status);
U_ASSERT(status);
#if DEBUG_TMI
printf("Callback chain now: Converter %p -> debug1:%p-> (%p:%p)==flag:%p -> debug2:%p -> cb %p\n",
conv, debugCtx1, debugCtx1->subCallback,
debugCtx1->subContext, flagCtx, debugCtx2, debugCtx2->subCallback);
#endif
cloneLen = 1; /* but passing in null so it will clone */
cloneCnv = ucnv_safeClone(conv, NULL, &cloneLen, &status);
U_ASSERT(status);
#if DEBUG_TMI
printf("Cloned converter from %p -> %p. Closing %p.\n", conv, cloneCnv, conv);
#endif
ucnv_close(conv);
#if DEBUG_TMI
printf("%p closed.\n", conv);
#endif
U_ASSERT(status);
/* Now, we have to extract the context */
cloneDebugCtx = NULL;
cloneFlagCtx = NULL;
ucnv_getFromUCallBack(cloneCnv, &junkCB, (const void **)&cloneDebugCtx);
if(cloneDebugCtx != NULL) {
cloneFlagCtx = (FromUFLAGContext*) cloneDebugCtx -> subContext;
}
printf("Cloned converter chain: %p -> %p[debug1] -> %p[flag] -> %p[debug2] -> substitute\n",
cloneCnv, cloneDebugCtx, cloneFlagCtx, cloneFlagCtx?cloneFlagCtx->subContext:NULL );
len2 = ucnv_fromUChars(cloneCnv, bytes, 100, uchars, len, &status);
U_ASSERT(status);
if(cloneFlagCtx != NULL) {
flagVal = cloneFlagCtx->flag; /* it's about to go away when we close the cnv */
} else {
printf("** Warning, couldn't get the subcallback \n");
}
ucnv_close(cloneCnv);
/* print out the original source */
printBytes("bytes", bytes, len2);
return flagVal; /* true if callback was called */
}
UErrorCode
convert_to_utf8(const UChar* buffer, int32_t buffer_len, char** converted_buf, int32_t *converted_buf_len, bool force, bool* dropped_bytes)
{
UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
UConverter *conv;
int32_t utfConvertedLen = 0;
// used to set dropped_bytes flag if force is true
FromUFLAGContext * context = NULL;
// open UTF8 converter
conv = ucnv_open("utf-8", &status);
if (U_FAILURE(status))
{
ereport(WARNING,
(errcode(ERRCODE_EXTERNAL_ROUTINE_EXCEPTION),
errmsg("Cannot open utf-8 converter - error: %s.\n", u_errorName(status))));
ucnv_close(conv);
return status;
}
if (force)
{
// set callback to skip illegal, irregular or unassigned bytes
// set converter to use SKIP callback
// contecxt will save and call it after calling custom callback
ucnv_setFromUCallBack(conv, UCNV_FROM_U_CALLBACK_SKIP, NULL, NULL, NULL, &status);
//TODO: refactor warning and error message reporting
if (U_FAILURE(status))
{
ereport(WARNING,
(errcode(ERRCODE_EXTERNAL_ROUTINE_EXCEPTION),
errmsg("Cannot set callback on converter - error: %s.\n", u_errorName(status))));
ucnv_close(conv);
return status;
}
// initialize flagging callback
context = flagCB_fromU_openContext();
/* Set our special callback */
ucnv_setFromUCallBack(conv,
flagCB_fromU,
context,
&(context->subCallback),
&(context->subContext),
&status
);
if (U_FAILURE(status))
{
ereport(WARNING,
(errcode(ERRCODE_EXTERNAL_ROUTINE_EXCEPTION),
errmsg("Cannot set callback on converter - error: %s.\n", u_errorName(status))));
ucnv_close(conv);
return status;
}
}
// convert to UTF8
// input buffer from ucnv_toUChars, which always returns a
// NUL-terminated buffer
utfConvertedLen = ucnv_fromUChars(conv,
*converted_buf,
*converted_buf_len,
buffer,
STRING_IS_NULL_TERMINATED,
&status
);
if (U_SUCCESS(status))
{
*converted_buf_len = utfConvertedLen;
ereport(DEBUG1,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SUCCESSFUL_COMPLETION),
errmsg("Converted string: %s\n", (const char*) *converted_buf)));
// see if any bytes where dropped
// context struct will go away when converter is closed
if (NULL != context)
*dropped_bytes = context->flag;
else
*dropped_bytes = false;
}
if (U_FAILURE(status))
{
ereport(WARNING,
(errcode(ERRCODE_EXTERNAL_ROUTINE_EXCEPTION),
errmsg("ICU conversion from Unicode to UTF8 failed - error: %s.\n", u_errorName(status))));
}
// close the converter
ucnv_close(conv);
return status;
}