/*
* Common checks before entering the guest world. Call with interrupts
* disabled.
*
* returns:
*
* == 1 if we're ready to go into guest state
* <= 0 if we need to go back to the host with return value
*/
int kvmppc_prepare_to_enter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
int r;
WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
hard_irq_disable();
while (true) {
if (need_resched()) {
local_irq_enable();
cond_resched();
hard_irq_disable();
continue;
}
if (signal_pending(current)) {
kvmppc_account_exit(vcpu, SIGNAL_EXITS);
vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR;
r = -EINTR;
break;
}
vcpu->mode = IN_GUEST_MODE;
/*
* Reading vcpu->requests must happen after setting vcpu->mode,
* so we don't miss a request because the requester sees
* OUTSIDE_GUEST_MODE and assumes we'll be checking requests
* before next entering the guest (and thus doesn't IPI).
* This also orders the write to mode from any reads
* to the page tables done while the VCPU is running.
* Please see the comment in kvm_flush_remote_tlbs.
*/
smp_mb();
if (vcpu->requests) {
/* Make sure we process requests preemptable */
local_irq_enable();
trace_kvm_check_requests(vcpu);
r = kvmppc_core_check_requests(vcpu);
hard_irq_disable();
if (r > 0)
continue;
break;
}
if (kvmppc_core_prepare_to_enter(vcpu)) {
/* interrupts got enabled in between, so we
are back at square 1 */
continue;
}
guest_enter_irqoff();
return 1;
}
/* return to host */
local_irq_enable();
return r;
}
static void nmi_ipi_lock_start(unsigned long *flags)
{
raw_local_irq_save(*flags);
hard_irq_disable();
while (atomic_cmpxchg(&__nmi_ipi_lock, 0, 1) == 1) {
raw_local_irq_restore(*flags);
spin_until_cond(atomic_read(&__nmi_ipi_lock) == 0);
raw_local_irq_save(*flags);
hard_irq_disable();
}
}
void default_machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
unsigned int i;
int (*old_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs);
/*
* This function is only called after the system
* has panicked or is otherwise in a critical state.
* The minimum amount of code to allow a kexec'd kernel
* to run successfully needs to happen here.
*
* In practice this means stopping other cpus in
* an SMP system.
* The kernel is broken so disable interrupts.
*/
hard_irq_disable();
/*
* Make a note of crashing cpu. Will be used in machine_kexec
* such that another IPI will not be sent.
*/
crashing_cpu = smp_processor_id();
crash_save_cpu(regs, crashing_cpu);
crash_kexec_prepare_cpus(crashing_cpu);
cpu_set(crashing_cpu, cpus_in_crash);
#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
crash_kexec_wait_realmode(crashing_cpu);
#endif
machine_kexec_mask_interrupts();
/*
* Call registered shutdown routines savely. Swap out
* __debugger_fault_handler, and replace on exit.
*/
old_handler = __debugger_fault_handler;
__debugger_fault_handler = handle_fault;
crash_shutdown_cpu = smp_processor_id();
for (i = 0; crash_shutdown_handles[i]; i++) {
if (setjmp(crash_shutdown_buf) == 0) {
/*
* Insert syncs and delay to ensure
* instructions in the dangerous region don't
* leak away from this protected region.
*/
asm volatile("sync; isync");
/* dangerous region */
crash_shutdown_handles[i]();
asm volatile("sync; isync");
}
}
crash_shutdown_cpu = -1;
__debugger_fault_handler = old_handler;
crash_kexec_stop_spus();
if (ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down)
ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down(1, 0);
}
static void kexec_prepare_cpus(void)
{
wake_offline_cpus();
smp_call_function(kexec_smp_down, NULL, /* wait */0);
local_irq_disable();
hard_irq_disable();
mb(); /* make sure IRQs are disabled before we say they are */
get_paca()->kexec_state = KEXEC_STATE_IRQS_OFF;
kexec_prepare_cpus_wait(KEXEC_STATE_IRQS_OFF);
/* we are sure every CPU has IRQs off at this point */
kexec_all_irq_disabled = 1;
/* after we tell the others to go down */
if (ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down)
ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down(0, 0);
/*
* Before removing MMU mappings make sure all CPUs have entered real
* mode:
*/
kexec_prepare_cpus_wait(KEXEC_STATE_REAL_MODE);
put_cpu();
}
void crash_ipi_callback(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
static cpumask_t cpus_state_saved = CPU_MASK_NONE;
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
hard_irq_disable();
if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &cpus_state_saved)) {
crash_save_cpu(regs, cpu);
cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &cpus_state_saved);
}
atomic_inc(&cpus_in_crash);
smp_mb__after_atomic();
/*
* Starting the kdump boot.
* This barrier is needed to make sure that all CPUs are stopped.
*/
while (!time_to_dump)
cpu_relax();
if (ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down)
ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down(1, 1);
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
kexec_smp_wait();
#else
for (;;); /* FIXME */
#endif
/* NOTREACHED */
}
static void wsp_h8_terminal_cmd(const char *cmd, int sz)
{
hard_irq_disable();
wsp_h8_puts(cmd, sz);
/* */
for (;;)
continue;
}
static void wsp_h8_terminal_cmd(const char *cmd, int sz)
{
hard_irq_disable();
wsp_h8_puts(cmd, sz);
/* should never return, but just in case */
for (;;)
continue;
}
void save_processor_state(void)
{
/*
* flush out all the special registers so we don't need
* to save them in the snapshot
*/
flush_all_to_thread(current);
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
hard_irq_disable();
#endif
}
static void check_and_cede_processor(void)
{
/*
* Interrupts are soft-disabled at this point,
* but not hard disabled. So an interrupt might have
* occurred before entering NAP, and would be potentially
* lost (edge events, decrementer events, etc...) unless
* we first hard disable then check.
*/
hard_irq_disable();
if (get_paca()->irq_happened == 0)
cede_processor();
}
/* Return CPUs to OPAL before starting FW update */
static void flash_return_cpu(void *info)
{
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
if (!cpu_online(cpu))
return;
/* Disable IRQ */
hard_irq_disable();
/* Return the CPU to OPAL */
opal_return_cpu();
}
void rtas_give_timebase(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
local_irq_save(flags);
hard_irq_disable();
arch_spin_lock(&timebase_lock);
rtas_call(rtas_token("freeze-time-base"), 0, 1, NULL);
timebase = get_tb();
arch_spin_unlock(&timebase_lock);
while (timebase)
barrier();
rtas_call(rtas_token("thaw-time-base"), 0, 1, NULL);
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
static void kexec_prepare_cpus(void)
{
/*
* move the secondarys to us so that we can copy
* the new kernel 0-0x100 safely
*
* do this if kexec in setup.c ?
*
* We need to release the cpus if we are ever going from an
* UP to an SMP kernel.
*/
smp_release_cpus();
if (ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down)
ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down(0, 0);
local_irq_disable();
hard_irq_disable();
}
void crash_ipi_callback(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
if (!cpu_online(cpu))
return;
hard_irq_disable();
if (!cpu_isset(cpu, cpus_in_crash))
crash_save_cpu(regs, cpu);
cpu_set(cpu, cpus_in_crash);
/*
* Entered via soft-reset - could be the kdump
* process is invoked using soft-reset or user activated
* it if some CPU did not respond to an IPI.
* For soft-reset, the secondary CPU can enter this func
* twice. 1 - using IPI, and 2. soft-reset.
* Tell the kexec CPU that entered via soft-reset and ready
* to go down.
*/
if (cpu_isset(cpu, cpus_in_sr)) {
cpu_clear(cpu, cpus_in_sr);
atomic_inc(&enter_on_soft_reset);
}
/*
* Starting the kdump boot.
* This barrier is needed to make sure that all CPUs are stopped.
* If not, soft-reset will be invoked to bring other CPUs.
*/
while (!cpu_isset(crashing_cpu, cpus_in_crash))
cpu_relax();
if (ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down)
ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down(1, 1);
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
kexec_smp_wait();
#else
for (;;); /* FIXME */
#endif
/* NOTREACHED */
}
static void cbe_power_save(void)
{
unsigned long ctrl, thread_switch_control;
/*
* We need to hard disable interrupts, the local_irq_enable() done by
* our caller upon return will hard re-enable.
*/
hard_irq_disable();
ctrl = mfspr(SPRN_CTRLF);
/* Enable DEC and EE interrupt request */
thread_switch_control = mfspr(SPRN_TSC_CELL);
thread_switch_control |= TSC_CELL_EE_ENABLE | TSC_CELL_EE_BOOST;
switch (ctrl & CTRL_CT) {
case CTRL_CT0:
thread_switch_control |= TSC_CELL_DEC_ENABLE_0;
break;
case CTRL_CT1:
thread_switch_control |= TSC_CELL_DEC_ENABLE_1;
break;
default:
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: unknown configuration\n",
__func__);
break;
}
mtspr(SPRN_TSC_CELL, thread_switch_control);
/*
* go into low thread priority, medium priority will be
* restored for us after wake-up.
*/
HMT_low();
/*
* atomically disable thread execution and runlatch.
* External and Decrementer exceptions are still handled when the
* thread is disabled but now enter in cbe_system_reset_exception()
*/
ctrl &= ~(CTRL_RUNLATCH | CTRL_TE);
mtspr(SPRN_CTRLT, ctrl);
}
/* This is the actual function which stops the CPU. It runs
* in the context of a dedicated stopmachine workqueue. */
static void stop_cpu(struct work_struct *unused)
{
enum stopmachine_state curstate = STOPMACHINE_NONE;
struct stop_machine_data *smdata = &idle;
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
int err;
if (!active_cpus) {
if (cpu == first_cpu(cpu_online_map))
smdata = &active;
} else {
if (cpu_isset(cpu, *active_cpus))
smdata = &active;
}
/* Simple state machine */
do {
/* Chill out and ensure we re-read stopmachine_state. */
cpu_relax();
if (state != curstate) {
curstate = state;
switch (curstate) {
case STOPMACHINE_DISABLE_IRQ:
local_irq_disable();
hard_irq_disable();
break;
case STOPMACHINE_RUN:
/* On multiple CPUs only a single error code
* is needed to tell that something failed. */
err = smdata->fn(smdata->data);
if (err)
smdata->fnret = err;
break;
default:
break;
}
ack_state();
}
} while (curstate != STOPMACHINE_EXIT);
local_irq_enable();
}
static void kexec_smp_down(void *arg)
{
local_irq_disable();
hard_irq_disable();
mb(); /* make sure our irqs are disabled before we say they are */
get_paca()->kexec_state = KEXEC_STATE_IRQS_OFF;
while(kexec_all_irq_disabled == 0)
cpu_relax();
mb(); /* make sure all irqs are disabled before this */
hw_breakpoint_disable();
/*
* Now every CPU has IRQs off, we can clear out any pending
* IPIs and be sure that no more will come in after this.
*/
if (ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down)
ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down(0, 1);
kexec_smp_wait();
/* NOTREACHED */
}
void default_machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
unsigned int irq;
/*
* This function is only called after the system
* has panicked or is otherwise in a critical state.
* The minimum amount of code to allow a kexec'd kernel
* to run successfully needs to happen here.
*
* In practice this means stopping other cpus in
* an SMP system.
* The kernel is broken so disable interrupts.
*/
hard_irq_disable();
for_each_irq(irq) {
struct irq_desc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
if (desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS)
desc->chip->eoi(irq);
if (!(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED))
desc->chip->disable(irq);
}
/*
* Make a note of crashing cpu. Will be used in machine_kexec
* such that another IPI will not be sent.
*/
crashing_cpu = smp_processor_id();
crash_save_cpu(regs, crashing_cpu);
crash_kexec_prepare_cpus(crashing_cpu);
cpu_set(crashing_cpu, cpus_in_crash);
crash_kexec_stop_spus();
if (ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down)
ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down(1, 0);
}
/* This gets called just before system reboots */
void opal_flash_term_callback(void)
{
struct cpumask mask;
if (update_flash_data.status != FLASH_IMG_READY)
return;
pr_alert("FLASH: Flashing new firmware\n");
pr_alert("FLASH: Image is %u bytes\n", image_data.size);
pr_alert("FLASH: Performing flash and reboot/shutdown\n");
pr_alert("FLASH: This will take several minutes. Do not power off!\n");
/* Small delay to help getting the above message out */
msleep(500);
/* Return secondary CPUs to firmware */
cpumask_copy(&mask, cpu_online_mask);
cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &mask);
if (!cpumask_empty(&mask))
smp_call_function_many(&mask,
flash_return_cpu, NULL, false);
/* Hard disable interrupts */
hard_irq_disable();
}
static void pseries_mach_cpu_die(void)
{
unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
unsigned int hwcpu = hard_smp_processor_id();
u8 cede_latency_hint = 0;
local_irq_disable();
idle_task_exit();
if (xive_enabled())
xive_teardown_cpu();
else
xics_teardown_cpu();
if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
set_cpu_current_state(cpu, CPU_STATE_INACTIVE);
if (ppc_md.suspend_disable_cpu)
ppc_md.suspend_disable_cpu();
cede_latency_hint = 2;
get_lppaca()->idle = 1;
if (!lppaca_shared_proc(get_lppaca()))
get_lppaca()->donate_dedicated_cpu = 1;
while (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
while (!prep_irq_for_idle()) {
local_irq_enable();
local_irq_disable();
}
extended_cede_processor(cede_latency_hint);
}
local_irq_disable();
if (!lppaca_shared_proc(get_lppaca()))
get_lppaca()->donate_dedicated_cpu = 0;
get_lppaca()->idle = 0;
if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_ONLINE) {
unregister_slb_shadow(hwcpu);
hard_irq_disable();
/*
* Call to start_secondary_resume() will not return.
* Kernel stack will be reset and start_secondary()
* will be called to continue the online operation.
*/
start_secondary_resume();
}
}
/* Requested state is CPU_STATE_OFFLINE at this point */
WARN_ON(get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) != CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
set_cpu_current_state(cpu, CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
unregister_slb_shadow(hwcpu);
rtas_stop_self();
/* Should never get here... */
BUG();
for(;;);
}
static void psr2_spin(void)
{
hard_irq_disable();
for (;;)
continue;
}
void default_machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
unsigned int i;
int (*old_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs);
/*
* This function is only called after the system
* has panicked or is otherwise in a critical state.
* The minimum amount of code to allow a kexec'd kernel
* to run successfully needs to happen here.
*
* In practice this means stopping other cpus in
* an SMP system.
* The kernel is broken so disable interrupts.
*/
hard_irq_disable();
/*
* Make a note of crashing cpu. Will be used in machine_kexec
* such that another IPI will not be sent.
*/
crashing_cpu = smp_processor_id();
/*
* If we came in via system reset, wait a while for the secondary
* CPUs to enter.
*/
if (TRAP(regs) == 0x100)
mdelay(PRIMARY_TIMEOUT);
crash_kexec_prepare_cpus(crashing_cpu);
crash_save_cpu(regs, crashing_cpu);
time_to_dump = 1;
crash_kexec_wait_realmode(crashing_cpu);
machine_kexec_mask_interrupts();
/*
* Call registered shutdown routines safely. Swap out
* __debugger_fault_handler, and replace on exit.
*/
old_handler = __debugger_fault_handler;
__debugger_fault_handler = handle_fault;
crash_shutdown_cpu = smp_processor_id();
for (i = 0; i < CRASH_HANDLER_MAX && crash_shutdown_handles[i]; i++) {
if (setjmp(crash_shutdown_buf) == 0) {
/*
* Insert syncs and delay to ensure
* instructions in the dangerous region don't
* leak away from this protected region.
*/
asm volatile("sync; isync");
/* dangerous region */
crash_shutdown_handles[i]();
asm volatile("sync; isync");
}
}
crash_shutdown_cpu = -1;
__debugger_fault_handler = old_handler;
if (ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down)
ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down(1, 0);
}
/*
* Common checks before entering the guest world. Call with interrupts
* disabled.
*
* returns:
*
* == 1 if we're ready to go into guest state
* <= 0 if we need to go back to the host with return value
*/
int kvmppc_prepare_to_enter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
int r = 1;
WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
while (true) {
if (need_resched()) {
local_irq_enable();
cond_resched();
local_irq_disable();
continue;
}
if (signal_pending(current)) {
kvmppc_account_exit(vcpu, SIGNAL_EXITS);
vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR;
r = -EINTR;
break;
}
vcpu->mode = IN_GUEST_MODE;
/*
* Reading vcpu->requests must happen after setting vcpu->mode,
* so we don't miss a request because the requester sees
* OUTSIDE_GUEST_MODE and assumes we'll be checking requests
* before next entering the guest (and thus doesn't IPI).
*/
smp_mb();
if (vcpu->requests) {
/* Make sure we process requests preemptable */
local_irq_enable();
trace_kvm_check_requests(vcpu);
r = kvmppc_core_check_requests(vcpu);
local_irq_disable();
if (r > 0)
continue;
break;
}
if (kvmppc_core_prepare_to_enter(vcpu)) {
/* interrupts got enabled in between, so we
are back at square 1 */
continue;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
/* lazy EE magic */
hard_irq_disable();
if (lazy_irq_pending()) {
/* Got an interrupt in between, try again */
local_irq_enable();
local_irq_disable();
kvm_guest_exit();
continue;
}
#endif
kvm_guest_enter();
break;
}
return r;
}
