http_status_t /* O - Initial HTTP status */
cupsSendRequest(http_t *http, /* I - Connection to server or @code CUPS_HTTP_DEFAULT@ */
ipp_t *request, /* I - IPP request */
const char *resource, /* I - Resource path */
size_t length) /* I - Length of data to follow or @code CUPS_LENGTH_VARIABLE@ */
{
http_status_t status; /* Status of HTTP request */
int got_status; /* Did we get the status? */
ipp_state_t state; /* State of IPP processing */
http_status_t expect; /* Expect: header to use */
DEBUG_printf(("cupsSendRequest(http=%p, request=%p(%s), resource=\"%s\", "
"length=" CUPS_LLFMT ")", http, request,
request ? ippOpString(request->request.op.operation_id) : "?",
resource, CUPS_LLCAST length));
/*
* Range check input...
*/
if (!request || !resource)
{
_cupsSetError(IPP_STATUS_ERROR_INTERNAL, strerror(EINVAL), 0);
return (HTTP_STATUS_ERROR);
}
/*
* Get the default connection as needed...
*/
if (!http)
if ((http = _cupsConnect()) == NULL)
return (HTTP_STATUS_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE);
/*
* If the prior request was not flushed out, do so now...
*/
if (http->state == HTTP_STATE_GET_SEND ||
http->state == HTTP_STATE_POST_SEND)
{
DEBUG_puts("2cupsSendRequest: Flush prior response.");
httpFlush(http);
}
else if (http->state != HTTP_STATE_WAITING)
{
DEBUG_printf(("1cupsSendRequest: Unknown HTTP state (%d), "
"reconnecting.", http->state));
if (httpReconnect2(http, 30000, NULL))
return (HTTP_STATUS_ERROR);
}
#ifdef HAVE_SSL
/*
* See if we have an auth-info attribute and are communicating over
* a non-local link. If so, encrypt the link so that we can pass
* the authentication information securely...
*/
if (ippFindAttribute(request, "auth-info", IPP_TAG_TEXT) &&
!httpAddrLocalhost(http->hostaddr) && !http->tls &&
httpEncryption(http, HTTP_ENCRYPTION_REQUIRED))
{
DEBUG_puts("1cupsSendRequest: Unable to encrypt connection.");
return (HTTP_STATUS_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE);
}
#endif /* HAVE_SSL */
/*
* Reconnect if the last response had a "Connection: close"...
*/
if (!_cups_strcasecmp(http->fields[HTTP_FIELD_CONNECTION], "close"))
{
DEBUG_puts("2cupsSendRequest: Connection: close");
httpClearFields(http);
if (httpReconnect2(http, 30000, NULL))
{
DEBUG_puts("1cupsSendRequest: Unable to reconnect.");
return (HTTP_STATUS_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE);
}
}
/*
* Loop until we can send the request without authorization problems.
*/
expect = HTTP_STATUS_CONTINUE;
for (;;)
{
DEBUG_puts("2cupsSendRequest: Setup...");
/*
* Setup the HTTP variables needed...
*/
httpClearFields(http);
httpSetExpect(http, expect);
httpSetField(http, HTTP_FIELD_CONTENT_TYPE, "application/ipp");
httpSetLength(http, length);
#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
if (http->authstring && !strncmp(http->authstring, "Negotiate", 9))
{
/*
* Do not use cached Kerberos credentials since they will look like a
* "replay" attack...
*/
_cupsSetNegotiateAuthString(http, "POST", resource);
}
#endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
httpSetField(http, HTTP_FIELD_AUTHORIZATION, http->authstring);
DEBUG_printf(("2cupsSendRequest: authstring=\"%s\"", http->authstring));
/*
* Try the request...
*/
DEBUG_puts("2cupsSendRequest: Sending HTTP POST...");
if (httpPost(http, resource))
{
DEBUG_puts("2cupsSendRequest: POST failed, reconnecting.");
if (httpReconnect2(http, 30000, NULL))
{
DEBUG_puts("1cupsSendRequest: Unable to reconnect.");
return (HTTP_STATUS_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE);
}
else
continue;
}
/*
* Send the IPP data...
*/
DEBUG_puts("2cupsSendRequest: Writing IPP request...");
request->state = IPP_STATE_IDLE;
status = HTTP_STATUS_CONTINUE;
got_status = 0;
while ((state = ippWrite(http, request)) != IPP_STATE_DATA)
if (state == IPP_STATE_ERROR)
break;
else if (httpCheck(http))
{
got_status = 1;
_httpUpdate(http, &status);
if (status >= HTTP_STATUS_MULTIPLE_CHOICES)
break;
}
if (state == IPP_STATE_ERROR)
{
DEBUG_puts("1cupsSendRequest: Unable to send IPP request.");
http->status = HTTP_STATUS_ERROR;
http->state = HTTP_STATE_WAITING;
return (HTTP_STATUS_ERROR);
}
/*
* Wait up to 1 second to get the 100-continue response as needed...
*/
if (!got_status)
{
if (expect == HTTP_STATUS_CONTINUE)
{
DEBUG_puts("2cupsSendRequest: Waiting for 100-continue...");
if (httpWait(http, 1000))
_httpUpdate(http, &status);
}
else if (httpCheck(http))
_httpUpdate(http, &status);
}
DEBUG_printf(("2cupsSendRequest: status=%d", status));
/*
* Process the current HTTP status...
*/
if (status >= HTTP_STATUS_MULTIPLE_CHOICES)
{
int temp_status; /* Temporary status */
_cupsSetHTTPError(status);
do
{
temp_status = httpUpdate(http);
}
while (temp_status != HTTP_STATUS_ERROR &&
http->state == HTTP_STATE_POST_RECV);
httpFlush(http);
}
switch (status)
{
case HTTP_STATUS_CONTINUE :
case HTTP_STATUS_OK :
case HTTP_STATUS_ERROR :
DEBUG_printf(("1cupsSendRequest: Returning %d.", status));
return (status);
case HTTP_STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED :
if (cupsDoAuthentication(http, "POST", resource))
{
DEBUG_puts("1cupsSendRequest: Returning HTTP_STATUS_CUPS_AUTHORIZATION_CANCELED.");
return (HTTP_STATUS_CUPS_AUTHORIZATION_CANCELED);
}
DEBUG_puts("2cupsSendRequest: Reconnecting after HTTP_STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED.");
if (httpReconnect2(http, 30000, NULL))
{
DEBUG_puts("1cupsSendRequest: Unable to reconnect.");
return (HTTP_STATUS_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE);
}
break;
#ifdef HAVE_SSL
case HTTP_STATUS_UPGRADE_REQUIRED :
/*
* Flush any error message, reconnect, and then upgrade with
* encryption...
*/
DEBUG_puts("2cupsSendRequest: Reconnecting after "
"HTTP_STATUS_UPGRADE_REQUIRED.");
if (httpReconnect2(http, 30000, NULL))
{
DEBUG_puts("1cupsSendRequest: Unable to reconnect.");
return (HTTP_STATUS_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE);
}
DEBUG_puts("2cupsSendRequest: Upgrading to TLS.");
if (httpEncryption(http, HTTP_ENCRYPTION_REQUIRED))
{
DEBUG_puts("1cupsSendRequest: Unable to encrypt connection.");
return (HTTP_STATUS_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE);
}
break;
#endif /* HAVE_SSL */
case HTTP_STATUS_EXPECTATION_FAILED :
/*
* Don't try using the Expect: header the next time around...
*/
expect = (http_status_t)0;
DEBUG_puts("2cupsSendRequest: Reconnecting after "
"HTTP_EXPECTATION_FAILED.");
if (httpReconnect2(http, 30000, NULL))
{
DEBUG_puts("1cupsSendRequest: Unable to reconnect.");
return (HTTP_STATUS_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE);
}
break;
default :
/*
* Some other error...
*/
return (status);
}
}
}
ipp_t * /* O - Response or @code NULL@ on HTTP error */
cupsGetResponse(http_t *http, /* I - Connection to server or @code CUPS_HTTP_DEFAULT@ */
const char *resource) /* I - HTTP resource for POST */
{
http_status_t status; /* HTTP status */
ipp_state_t state; /* IPP read state */
ipp_t *response = NULL; /* IPP response */
DEBUG_printf(("cupsGetResponse(http=%p, resource=\"%s\")", http, resource));
/*
* Connect to the default server as needed...
*/
if (!http)
http = _cupsConnect();
if (!http || (http->state != HTTP_STATE_POST_RECV &&
http->state != HTTP_STATE_POST_SEND))
return (NULL);
/*
* Check for an unfinished chunked request...
*/
if (http->data_encoding == HTTP_ENCODING_CHUNKED)
{
/*
* Send a 0-length chunk to finish off the request...
*/
DEBUG_puts("2cupsGetResponse: Finishing chunked POST...");
if (httpWrite2(http, "", 0) < 0)
return (NULL);
}
/*
* Wait for a response from the server...
*/
DEBUG_printf(("2cupsGetResponse: Update loop, http->status=%d...",
http->status));
do
{
status = httpUpdate(http);
}
while (status == HTTP_STATUS_CONTINUE);
DEBUG_printf(("2cupsGetResponse: status=%d", status));
if (status == HTTP_STATUS_OK)
{
/*
* Get the IPP response...
*/
response = ippNew();
while ((state = ippRead(http, response)) != IPP_STATE_DATA)
if (state == IPP_STATE_ERROR)
break;
if (state == IPP_STATE_ERROR)
{
/*
* Flush remaining data and delete the response...
*/
DEBUG_puts("1cupsGetResponse: IPP read error!");
httpFlush(http);
ippDelete(response);
response = NULL;
http->status = status = HTTP_STATUS_ERROR;
http->error = EINVAL;
}
}
else if (status != HTTP_STATUS_ERROR)
{
/*
* Flush any error message...
*/
httpFlush(http);
/*
* Then handle encryption and authentication...
*/
if (status == HTTP_STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED)
{
/*
* See if we can do authentication...
*/
DEBUG_puts("2cupsGetResponse: Need authorization...");
if (!cupsDoAuthentication(http, "POST", resource))
httpReconnect2(http, 30000, NULL);
else
http->status = status = HTTP_STATUS_CUPS_AUTHORIZATION_CANCELED;
}
#ifdef HAVE_SSL
else if (status == HTTP_STATUS_UPGRADE_REQUIRED)
{
/*
* Force a reconnect with encryption...
*/
DEBUG_puts("2cupsGetResponse: Need encryption...");
if (!httpReconnect2(http, 30000, NULL))
httpEncryption(http, HTTP_ENCRYPTION_REQUIRED);
}
#endif /* HAVE_SSL */
}
if (response)
{
ipp_attribute_t *attr; /* status-message attribute */
attr = ippFindAttribute(response, "status-message", IPP_TAG_TEXT);
DEBUG_printf(("1cupsGetResponse: status-code=%s, status-message=\"%s\"",
ippErrorString(response->request.status.status_code),
attr ? attr->values[0].string.text : ""));
_cupsSetError(response->request.status.status_code,
attr ? attr->values[0].string.text :
ippErrorString(response->request.status.status_code), 0);
}
return (response);
}
ipp_status_t /* O - Request status - @code IPP_OK@ on success. */
cupsGetDevices(
http_t *http, /* I - Connection to server or @code CUPS_HTTP_DEFAULT@ */
int timeout, /* I - Timeout in seconds or @code CUPS_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT@ */
const char *include_schemes, /* I - Comma-separated URI schemes to include or @code CUPS_INCLUDE_ALL@ */
const char *exclude_schemes, /* I - Comma-separated URI schemes to exclude or @code CUPS_EXCLUDE_NONE@ */
cups_device_cb_t callback, /* I - Callback function */
void *user_data) /* I - User data pointer */
{
ipp_t *request, /* CUPS-Get-Devices request */
*response; /* CUPS-Get-Devices response */
ipp_attribute_t *attr; /* Current attribute */
const char *device_class, /* device-class value */
*device_id, /* device-id value */
*device_info, /* device-info value */
*device_location, /* device-location value */
*device_make_and_model, /* device-make-and-model value */
*device_uri; /* device-uri value */
int blocking; /* Current blocking-IO mode */
cups_option_t option; /* in/exclude-schemes option */
http_status_t status; /* HTTP status of request */
ipp_state_t state; /* IPP response state */
/*
* Range check input...
*/
DEBUG_printf(("cupsGetDevices(http=%p, timeout=%d, include_schemes=\"%s\", exclude_schemes=\"%s\", callback=%p, user_data=%p)", (void *)http, timeout, include_schemes, exclude_schemes, (void *)callback, user_data));
if (!callback)
return (IPP_STATUS_ERROR_INTERNAL);
if (!http)
http = _cupsConnect();
if (!http)
return (IPP_STATUS_ERROR_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE);
/*
* Create a CUPS-Get-Devices request...
*/
request = ippNewRequest(IPP_OP_CUPS_GET_DEVICES);
if (timeout > 0)
ippAddInteger(request, IPP_TAG_OPERATION, IPP_TAG_INTEGER, "timeout",
timeout);
if (include_schemes)
{
option.name = "include-schemes";
option.value = (char *)include_schemes;
cupsEncodeOptions2(request, 1, &option, IPP_TAG_OPERATION);
}
if (exclude_schemes)
{
option.name = "exclude-schemes";
option.value = (char *)exclude_schemes;
cupsEncodeOptions2(request, 1, &option, IPP_TAG_OPERATION);
}
/*
* Send the request and do any necessary authentication...
*/
do
{
DEBUG_puts("2cupsGetDevices: Sending request...");
status = cupsSendRequest(http, request, "/", ippLength(request));
DEBUG_puts("2cupsGetDevices: Waiting for response status...");
while (status == HTTP_STATUS_CONTINUE)
status = httpUpdate(http);
if (status != HTTP_STATUS_OK)
{
httpFlush(http);
if (status == HTTP_STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED)
{
/*
* See if we can do authentication...
*/
DEBUG_puts("2cupsGetDevices: Need authorization...");
if (!cupsDoAuthentication(http, "POST", "/"))
httpReconnect2(http, 30000, NULL);
else
{
status = HTTP_STATUS_CUPS_AUTHORIZATION_CANCELED;
break;
}
}
#ifdef HAVE_SSL
else if (status == HTTP_STATUS_UPGRADE_REQUIRED)
{
/*
* Force a reconnect with encryption...
*/
DEBUG_puts("2cupsGetDevices: Need encryption...");
if (!httpReconnect2(http, 30000, NULL))
httpEncryption(http, HTTP_ENCRYPTION_REQUIRED);
}
#endif /* HAVE_SSL */
}
}
while (status == HTTP_STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED ||
status == HTTP_STATUS_UPGRADE_REQUIRED);
DEBUG_printf(("2cupsGetDevices: status=%d", status));
ippDelete(request);
if (status != HTTP_STATUS_OK)
{
_cupsSetHTTPError(status);
return (cupsLastError());
}
/*
* Read the response in non-blocking mode...
*/
blocking = httpGetBlocking(http);
httpBlocking(http, 0);
response = ippNew();
device_class = NULL;
device_id = NULL;
device_info = NULL;
device_location = "";
device_make_and_model = NULL;
device_uri = NULL;
attr = NULL;
DEBUG_puts("2cupsGetDevices: Reading response...");
do
{
if ((state = ippRead(http, response)) == IPP_STATE_ERROR)
break;
DEBUG_printf(("2cupsGetDevices: state=%d, response->last=%p", state, (void *)response->last));
if (!response->attrs)
continue;
while (attr != response->last)
{
if (!attr)
attr = response->attrs;
else
attr = attr->next;
DEBUG_printf(("2cupsGetDevices: attr->name=\"%s\", attr->value_tag=%d",
attr->name, attr->value_tag));
if (!attr->name)
{
if (device_class && device_id && device_info && device_make_and_model &&
device_uri)
(*callback)(device_class, device_id, device_info,
device_make_and_model, device_uri, device_location,
user_data);
device_class = NULL;
device_id = NULL;
device_info = NULL;
device_location = "";
device_make_and_model = NULL;
device_uri = NULL;
}
else if (!strcmp(attr->name, "device-class") &&
attr->value_tag == IPP_TAG_KEYWORD)
device_class = attr->values[0].string.text;
else if (!strcmp(attr->name, "device-id") &&
attr->value_tag == IPP_TAG_TEXT)
device_id = attr->values[0].string.text;
else if (!strcmp(attr->name, "device-info") &&
attr->value_tag == IPP_TAG_TEXT)
device_info = attr->values[0].string.text;
else if (!strcmp(attr->name, "device-location") &&
attr->value_tag == IPP_TAG_TEXT)
device_location = attr->values[0].string.text;
else if (!strcmp(attr->name, "device-make-and-model") &&
attr->value_tag == IPP_TAG_TEXT)
device_make_and_model = attr->values[0].string.text;
else if (!strcmp(attr->name, "device-uri") &&
attr->value_tag == IPP_TAG_URI)
device_uri = attr->values[0].string.text;
}
}
while (state != IPP_STATE_DATA);
DEBUG_printf(("2cupsGetDevices: state=%d, response->last=%p", state, (void *)response->last));
if (device_class && device_id && device_info && device_make_and_model &&
device_uri)
(*callback)(device_class, device_id, device_info,
device_make_and_model, device_uri, device_location, user_data);
/*
* Set the IPP status and return...
*/
httpBlocking(http, blocking);
httpFlush(http);
if (status == HTTP_STATUS_ERROR)
_cupsSetError(IPP_STATUS_ERROR_INTERNAL, strerror(http->error), 0);
else
{
attr = ippFindAttribute(response, "status-message", IPP_TAG_TEXT);
DEBUG_printf(("cupsGetDevices: status-code=%s, status-message=\"%s\"",
ippErrorString(response->request.status.status_code),
attr ? attr->values[0].string.text : ""));
_cupsSetError(response->request.status.status_code,
attr ? attr->values[0].string.text :
ippErrorString(response->request.status.status_code), 0);
}
ippDelete(response);
return (cupsLastError());
}
int /* O - Exit status */
main(int argc, /* I - Number of command-line arguments */
char *argv[]) /* I - Command-line arguments */
{
int i, j, k; /* Looping vars */
http_t *http; /* HTTP connection */
http_encryption_t encryption; /* Encryption type */
http_status_t status; /* Status of GET command */
int failures; /* Number of test failures */
char buffer[8192]; /* Input buffer */
long bytes; /* Number of bytes read */
FILE *out; /* Output file */
char encode[256], /* Base64-encoded string */
decode[256]; /* Base64-decoded string */
int decodelen; /* Length of decoded string */
char scheme[HTTP_MAX_URI], /* Scheme from URI */
hostname[HTTP_MAX_URI], /* Hostname from URI */
username[HTTP_MAX_URI], /* Username:password from URI */
resource[HTTP_MAX_URI]; /* Resource from URI */
int port; /* Port number from URI */
http_uri_status_t uri_status; /* Status of URI separation */
http_addrlist_t *addrlist, /* Address list */
*addr; /* Current address */
off_t length, total; /* Length and total bytes */
time_t start, current; /* Start and end time */
const char *encoding; /* Negotiated Content-Encoding */
static const char * const uri_status_strings[] =
{
"HTTP_URI_STATUS_OVERFLOW",
"HTTP_URI_STATUS_BAD_ARGUMENTS",
"HTTP_URI_STATUS_BAD_RESOURCE",
"HTTP_URI_STATUS_BAD_PORT",
"HTTP_URI_STATUS_BAD_HOSTNAME",
"HTTP_URI_STATUS_BAD_USERNAME",
"HTTP_URI_STATUS_BAD_SCHEME",
"HTTP_URI_STATUS_BAD_URI",
"HTTP_URI_STATUS_OK",
"HTTP_URI_STATUS_MISSING_SCHEME",
"HTTP_URI_STATUS_UNKNOWN_SCHEME",
"HTTP_URI_STATUS_MISSING_RESOURCE"
};
/*
* Do API tests if we don't have a URL on the command-line...
*/
if (argc == 1)
{
failures = 0;
/*
* httpGetDateString()/httpGetDateTime()
*/
fputs("httpGetDateString()/httpGetDateTime(): ", stdout);
start = time(NULL);
strlcpy(buffer, httpGetDateString(start), sizeof(buffer));
current = httpGetDateTime(buffer);
i = (int)(current - start);
if (i < 0)
i = -i;
if (!i)
puts("PASS");
else
{
failures ++;
puts("FAIL");
printf(" Difference is %d seconds, %02d:%02d:%02d...\n", i, i / 3600,
(i / 60) % 60, i % 60);
printf(" httpGetDateString(%d) returned \"%s\"\n", (int)start, buffer);
printf(" httpGetDateTime(\"%s\") returned %d\n", buffer, (int)current);
printf(" httpGetDateString(%d) returned \"%s\"\n", (int)current,
httpGetDateString(current));
}
/*
* httpDecode64_2()/httpEncode64_2()
*/
fputs("httpDecode64_2()/httpEncode64_2(): ", stdout);
for (i = 0, j = 0; i < (int)(sizeof(base64_tests) / sizeof(base64_tests[0])); i ++)
{
httpEncode64_2(encode, sizeof(encode), base64_tests[i][0],
(int)strlen(base64_tests[i][0]));
decodelen = (int)sizeof(decode);
httpDecode64_2(decode, &decodelen, base64_tests[i][1]);
if (strcmp(decode, base64_tests[i][0]))
{
failures ++;
if (j)
{
puts("FAIL");
j = 1;
}
printf(" httpDecode64_2() returned \"%s\", expected \"%s\"...\n",
decode, base64_tests[i][0]);
}
if (strcmp(encode, base64_tests[i][1]))
{
failures ++;
if (j)
{
puts("FAIL");
j = 1;
}
printf(" httpEncode64_2() returned \"%s\", expected \"%s\"...\n",
encode, base64_tests[i][1]);
}
}
if (!j)
puts("PASS");
/*
* httpGetHostname()
*/
fputs("httpGetHostname(): ", stdout);
if (httpGetHostname(NULL, hostname, sizeof(hostname)))
printf("PASS (%s)\n", hostname);
else
{
failures ++;
puts("FAIL");
}
/*
* httpAddrGetList()
*/
printf("httpAddrGetList(%s): ", hostname);
addrlist = httpAddrGetList(hostname, AF_UNSPEC, NULL);
if (addrlist)
{
for (i = 0, addr = addrlist; addr; i ++, addr = addr->next)
{
char numeric[1024]; /* Numeric IP address */
httpAddrString(&(addr->addr), numeric, sizeof(numeric));
if (!strcmp(numeric, "UNKNOWN"))
break;
}
if (addr)
printf("FAIL (bad address for %s)\n", hostname);
else
printf("PASS (%d address(es) for %s)\n", i, hostname);
httpAddrFreeList(addrlist);
}
else if (isdigit(hostname[0] & 255))
{
puts("FAIL (ignored because hostname is numeric)");
}
else
{
failures ++;
puts("FAIL");
}
/*
* Test httpSeparateURI()...
*/
fputs("httpSeparateURI(): ", stdout);
for (i = 0, j = 0; i < (int)(sizeof(uri_tests) / sizeof(uri_tests[0])); i ++)
{
uri_status = httpSeparateURI(HTTP_URI_CODING_MOST,
uri_tests[i].uri, scheme, sizeof(scheme),
username, sizeof(username),
hostname, sizeof(hostname), &port,
resource, sizeof(resource));
if (uri_status != uri_tests[i].result ||
strcmp(scheme, uri_tests[i].scheme) ||
strcmp(username, uri_tests[i].username) ||
strcmp(hostname, uri_tests[i].hostname) ||
port != uri_tests[i].port ||
strcmp(resource, uri_tests[i].resource))
{
failures ++;
if (!j)
{
puts("FAIL");
j = 1;
}
printf(" \"%s\":\n", uri_tests[i].uri);
if (uri_status != uri_tests[i].result)
printf(" Returned %s instead of %s\n",
uri_status_strings[uri_status + 8],
uri_status_strings[uri_tests[i].result + 8]);
if (strcmp(scheme, uri_tests[i].scheme))
printf(" Scheme \"%s\" instead of \"%s\"\n",
scheme, uri_tests[i].scheme);
if (strcmp(username, uri_tests[i].username))
printf(" Username \"%s\" instead of \"%s\"\n",
username, uri_tests[i].username);
if (strcmp(hostname, uri_tests[i].hostname))
printf(" Hostname \"%s\" instead of \"%s\"\n",
hostname, uri_tests[i].hostname);
if (port != uri_tests[i].port)
printf(" Port %d instead of %d\n",
port, uri_tests[i].port);
if (strcmp(resource, uri_tests[i].resource))
printf(" Resource \"%s\" instead of \"%s\"\n",
resource, uri_tests[i].resource);
}
}
if (!j)
printf("PASS (%d URIs tested)\n",
(int)(sizeof(uri_tests) / sizeof(uri_tests[0])));
/*
* Test httpAssembleURI()...
*/
fputs("httpAssembleURI(): ", stdout);
for (i = 0, j = 0, k = 0;
i < (int)(sizeof(uri_tests) / sizeof(uri_tests[0]));
i ++)
if (uri_tests[i].result == HTTP_URI_STATUS_OK &&
!strstr(uri_tests[i].uri, "%64") &&
strstr(uri_tests[i].uri, "//"))
{
k ++;
uri_status = httpAssembleURI(uri_tests[i].assemble_coding,
buffer, sizeof(buffer),
uri_tests[i].scheme,
uri_tests[i].username,
uri_tests[i].hostname,
uri_tests[i].assemble_port,
uri_tests[i].resource);
if (uri_status != HTTP_URI_STATUS_OK)
{
failures ++;
if (!j)
{
puts("FAIL");
j = 1;
}
printf(" \"%s\": %s\n", uri_tests[i].uri,
uri_status_strings[uri_status + 8]);
}
else if (strcmp(buffer, uri_tests[i].uri))
{
failures ++;
if (!j)
{
puts("FAIL");
j = 1;
}
printf(" \"%s\": assembled = \"%s\"\n", uri_tests[i].uri,
buffer);
}
}
if (!j)
printf("PASS (%d URIs tested)\n", k);
/*
* httpAssembleUUID
*/
fputs("httpAssembleUUID: ", stdout);
httpAssembleUUID("hostname.example.com", 631, "printer", 12345, buffer,
sizeof(buffer));
if (strncmp(buffer, "urn:uuid:", 9))
{
printf("FAIL (%s)\n", buffer);
failures ++;
}
else
printf("PASS (%s)\n", buffer);
/*
* Show a summary and return...
*/
if (failures)
printf("\n%d TESTS FAILED!\n", failures);
else
puts("\nALL TESTS PASSED!");
return (failures);
}
else if (strstr(argv[1], "._tcp"))
{
/*
* Test resolving an mDNS name.
*/
char resolved[1024]; /* Resolved URI */
printf("_httpResolveURI(%s, _HTTP_RESOLVE_DEFAULT): ", argv[1]);
fflush(stdout);
if (!_httpResolveURI(argv[1], resolved, sizeof(resolved),
_HTTP_RESOLVE_DEFAULT, NULL, NULL))
{
puts("FAIL");
return (1);
}
else
printf("PASS (%s)\n", resolved);
printf("_httpResolveURI(%s, _HTTP_RESOLVE_FQDN): ", argv[1]);
fflush(stdout);
if (!_httpResolveURI(argv[1], resolved, sizeof(resolved),
_HTTP_RESOLVE_FQDN, NULL, NULL))
{
puts("FAIL");
return (1);
}
else if (strstr(resolved, ".local:"))
{
printf("FAIL (%s)\n", resolved);
return (1);
}
else
{
printf("PASS (%s)\n", resolved);
return (0);
}
}
else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-u") && argc == 3)
{
/*
* Test URI separation...
*/
uri_status = httpSeparateURI(HTTP_URI_CODING_ALL, argv[2], scheme,
sizeof(scheme), username, sizeof(username),
hostname, sizeof(hostname), &port,
resource, sizeof(resource));
printf("uri_status = %s\n", uri_status_strings[uri_status + 8]);
printf("scheme = \"%s\"\n", scheme);
printf("username = \"%s\"\n", username);
printf("hostname = \"%s\"\n", hostname);
printf("port = %d\n", port);
printf("resource = \"%s\"\n", resource);
return (0);
}
/*
* Test HTTP GET requests...
*/
http = NULL;
out = stdout;
for (i = 1; i < argc; i ++)
{
if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-o"))
{
i ++;
if (i >= argc)
break;
out = fopen(argv[i], "wb");
continue;
}
httpSeparateURI(HTTP_URI_CODING_MOST, argv[i], scheme, sizeof(scheme),
username, sizeof(username),
hostname, sizeof(hostname), &port,
resource, sizeof(resource));
if (!_cups_strcasecmp(scheme, "https") || !_cups_strcasecmp(scheme, "ipps") ||
port == 443)
encryption = HTTP_ENCRYPTION_ALWAYS;
else
encryption = HTTP_ENCRYPTION_IF_REQUESTED;
http = httpConnect2(hostname, port, NULL, AF_UNSPEC, encryption, 1, 30000,
NULL);
if (http == NULL)
{
perror(hostname);
continue;
}
printf("Checking file \"%s\"...\n", resource);
do
{
if (!_cups_strcasecmp(httpGetField(http, HTTP_FIELD_CONNECTION), "close"))
{
httpClearFields(http);
if (httpReconnect2(http, 30000, NULL))
{
status = HTTP_STATUS_ERROR;
break;
}
}
httpClearFields(http);
httpSetField(http, HTTP_FIELD_AUTHORIZATION, httpGetAuthString(http));
httpSetField(http, HTTP_FIELD_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE, "en");
if (httpHead(http, resource))
{
if (httpReconnect2(http, 30000, NULL))
{
status = HTTP_STATUS_ERROR;
break;
}
else
{
status = HTTP_STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED;
continue;
}
}
while ((status = httpUpdate(http)) == HTTP_STATUS_CONTINUE);
if (status == HTTP_STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED)
{
/*
* Flush any error message...
*/
httpFlush(http);
/*
* See if we can do authentication...
*/
if (cupsDoAuthentication(http, "GET", resource))
{
status = HTTP_STATUS_CUPS_AUTHORIZATION_CANCELED;
break;
}
if (httpReconnect2(http, 30000, NULL))
{
status = HTTP_STATUS_ERROR;
break;
}
continue;
}
#ifdef HAVE_SSL
else if (status == HTTP_STATUS_UPGRADE_REQUIRED)
{
/* Flush any error message... */
httpFlush(http);
/* Reconnect... */
if (httpReconnect2(http, 30000, NULL))
{
status = HTTP_STATUS_ERROR;
break;
}
/* Upgrade with encryption... */
httpEncryption(http, HTTP_ENCRYPTION_REQUIRED);
/* Try again, this time with encryption enabled... */
continue;
}
#endif /* HAVE_SSL */
}
while (status == HTTP_STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED ||
status == HTTP_STATUS_UPGRADE_REQUIRED);
if (status == HTTP_STATUS_OK)
puts("HEAD OK:");
else
printf("HEAD failed with status %d...\n", status);
encoding = httpGetContentEncoding(http);
printf("Requesting file \"%s\" (Accept-Encoding: %s)...\n", resource,
encoding ? encoding : "identity");
do
{
if (!_cups_strcasecmp(httpGetField(http, HTTP_FIELD_CONNECTION), "close"))
{
httpClearFields(http);
if (httpReconnect2(http, 30000, NULL))
{
status = HTTP_STATUS_ERROR;
break;
}
}
httpClearFields(http);
httpSetField(http, HTTP_FIELD_AUTHORIZATION, httpGetAuthString(http));
httpSetField(http, HTTP_FIELD_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE, "en");
httpSetField(http, HTTP_FIELD_ACCEPT_ENCODING, encoding);
if (httpGet(http, resource))
{
if (httpReconnect2(http, 30000, NULL))
{
status = HTTP_STATUS_ERROR;
break;
}
else
{
status = HTTP_STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED;
continue;
}
}
while ((status = httpUpdate(http)) == HTTP_STATUS_CONTINUE);
if (status == HTTP_STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED)
{
/*
* Flush any error message...
*/
httpFlush(http);
/*
* See if we can do authentication...
*/
if (cupsDoAuthentication(http, "GET", resource))
{
status = HTTP_STATUS_CUPS_AUTHORIZATION_CANCELED;
break;
}
if (httpReconnect2(http, 30000, NULL))
{
status = HTTP_STATUS_ERROR;
break;
}
continue;
}
#ifdef HAVE_SSL
else if (status == HTTP_STATUS_UPGRADE_REQUIRED)
{
/* Flush any error message... */
httpFlush(http);
/* Reconnect... */
if (httpReconnect2(http, 30000, NULL))
{
status = HTTP_STATUS_ERROR;
break;
}
/* Upgrade with encryption... */
httpEncryption(http, HTTP_ENCRYPTION_REQUIRED);
/* Try again, this time with encryption enabled... */
continue;
}
#endif /* HAVE_SSL */
}
while (status == HTTP_STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED || status == HTTP_STATUS_UPGRADE_REQUIRED);
if (status == HTTP_STATUS_OK)
puts("GET OK:");
else
printf("GET failed with status %d...\n", status);
start = time(NULL);
length = httpGetLength2(http);
total = 0;
while ((bytes = httpRead2(http, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) > 0)
{
total += bytes;
fwrite(buffer, bytes, 1, out);
if (out != stdout)
{
current = time(NULL);
if (current == start) current ++;
printf("\r" CUPS_LLFMT "/" CUPS_LLFMT " bytes ("
CUPS_LLFMT " bytes/sec) ", CUPS_LLCAST total,
CUPS_LLCAST length, CUPS_LLCAST (total / (current - start)));
fflush(stdout);
}
}
}
puts("Closing connection to server...");
httpClose(http);
if (out != stdout)
fclose(out);
return (0);
}
http_status_t /* O - HTTP status */
cupsGetFd(http_t *http, /* I - Connection to server or @code CUPS_HTTP_DEFAULT@ */
const char *resource, /* I - Resource name */
int fd) /* I - File descriptor */
{
ssize_t bytes; /* Number of bytes read */
char buffer[8192]; /* Buffer for file */
http_status_t status; /* HTTP status from server */
char if_modified_since[HTTP_MAX_VALUE];
/* If-Modified-Since header */
int new_auth = 0; /* Using new auth information? */
int digest; /* Are we using Digest authentication? */
/*
* Range check input...
*/
DEBUG_printf(("cupsGetFd(http=%p, resource=\"%s\", fd=%d)", (void *)http, resource, fd));
if (!resource || fd < 0)
{
if (http)
http->error = EINVAL;
return (HTTP_STATUS_ERROR);
}
if (!http)
if ((http = _cupsConnect()) == NULL)
return (HTTP_STATUS_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE);
/*
* Then send GET requests to the HTTP server...
*/
strlcpy(if_modified_since, httpGetField(http, HTTP_FIELD_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE),
sizeof(if_modified_since));
do
{
if (!_cups_strcasecmp(httpGetField(http, HTTP_FIELD_CONNECTION), "close"))
{
httpClearFields(http);
if (httpReconnect2(http, 30000, NULL))
{
status = HTTP_STATUS_ERROR;
break;
}
}
httpClearFields(http);
httpSetField(http, HTTP_FIELD_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE, if_modified_since);
digest = http->authstring && !strncmp(http->authstring, "Digest ", 7);
if (digest && !new_auth)
{
/*
* Update the Digest authentication string...
*/
_httpSetDigestAuthString(http, http->nextnonce, "GET", resource);
}
#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
if (http->authstring && !strncmp(http->authstring, "Negotiate", 9) && !new_auth)
{
/*
* Do not use cached Kerberos credentials since they will look like a
* "replay" attack...
*/
_cupsSetNegotiateAuthString(http, "GET", resource);
}
#endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
httpSetField(http, HTTP_FIELD_AUTHORIZATION, http->authstring);
if (httpGet(http, resource))
{
if (httpReconnect2(http, 30000, NULL))
{
status = HTTP_STATUS_ERROR;
break;
}
else
{
status = HTTP_STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED;
continue;
}
}
new_auth = 0;
while ((status = httpUpdate(http)) == HTTP_STATUS_CONTINUE);
if (status == HTTP_STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED)
{
/*
* Flush any error message...
*/
httpFlush(http);
/*
* See if we can do authentication...
*/
new_auth = 1;
if (cupsDoAuthentication(http, "GET", resource))
{
status = HTTP_STATUS_CUPS_AUTHORIZATION_CANCELED;
break;
}
if (httpReconnect2(http, 30000, NULL))
{
status = HTTP_STATUS_ERROR;
break;
}
continue;
}
#ifdef HAVE_SSL
else if (status == HTTP_STATUS_UPGRADE_REQUIRED)
{
/* Flush any error message... */
httpFlush(http);
/* Reconnect... */
if (httpReconnect2(http, 30000, NULL))
{
status = HTTP_STATUS_ERROR;
break;
}
/* Upgrade with encryption... */
httpEncryption(http, HTTP_ENCRYPTION_REQUIRED);
/* Try again, this time with encryption enabled... */
continue;
}
#endif /* HAVE_SSL */
}
while (status == HTTP_STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED || status == HTTP_STATUS_UPGRADE_REQUIRED);
/*
* See if we actually got the file or an error...
*/
if (status == HTTP_STATUS_OK)
{
/*
* Yes, copy the file...
*/
while ((bytes = httpRead2(http, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) > 0)
write(fd, buffer, (size_t)bytes);
}
else
{
_cupsSetHTTPError(status);
httpFlush(http);
}
/*
* Return the request status...
*/
DEBUG_printf(("1cupsGetFd: Returning %d...", status));
return (status);
}
http_status_t /* O - HTTP status */
cupsPutFd(http_t *http, /* I - Connection to server or @code CUPS_HTTP_DEFAULT@ */
const char *resource, /* I - Resource name */
int fd) /* I - File descriptor */
{
ssize_t bytes; /* Number of bytes read */
int retries; /* Number of retries */
char buffer[8192]; /* Buffer for file */
http_status_t status; /* HTTP status from server */
int new_auth = 0; /* Using new auth information? */
int digest; /* Are we using Digest authentication? */
/*
* Range check input...
*/
DEBUG_printf(("cupsPutFd(http=%p, resource=\"%s\", fd=%d)", (void *)http, resource, fd));
if (!resource || fd < 0)
{
if (http)
http->error = EINVAL;
return (HTTP_STATUS_ERROR);
}
if (!http)
if ((http = _cupsConnect()) == NULL)
return (HTTP_STATUS_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE);
/*
* Then send PUT requests to the HTTP server...
*/
retries = 0;
do
{
if (!_cups_strcasecmp(httpGetField(http, HTTP_FIELD_CONNECTION), "close"))
{
httpClearFields(http);
if (httpReconnect2(http, 30000, NULL))
{
status = HTTP_STATUS_ERROR;
break;
}
}
DEBUG_printf(("2cupsPutFd: starting attempt, authstring=\"%s\"...",
http->authstring));
httpClearFields(http);
httpSetField(http, HTTP_FIELD_TRANSFER_ENCODING, "chunked");
httpSetExpect(http, HTTP_STATUS_CONTINUE);
digest = http->authstring && !strncmp(http->authstring, "Digest ", 7);
if (digest && !new_auth)
{
/*
* Update the Digest authentication string...
*/
_httpSetDigestAuthString(http, http->nextnonce, "PUT", resource);
}
#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
if (http->authstring && !strncmp(http->authstring, "Negotiate", 9) && !new_auth)
{
/*
* Do not use cached Kerberos credentials since they will look like a
* "replay" attack...
*/
_cupsSetNegotiateAuthString(http, "PUT", resource);
}
#endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
httpSetField(http, HTTP_FIELD_AUTHORIZATION, http->authstring);
if (httpPut(http, resource))
{
if (httpReconnect2(http, 30000, NULL))
{
status = HTTP_STATUS_ERROR;
break;
}
else
{
status = HTTP_STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED;
continue;
}
}
/*
* Wait up to 1 second for a 100-continue response...
*/
if (httpWait(http, 1000))
status = httpUpdate(http);
else
status = HTTP_STATUS_CONTINUE;
if (status == HTTP_STATUS_CONTINUE)
{
/*
* Copy the file...
*/
lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
while ((bytes = read(fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) > 0)
if (httpCheck(http))
{
if ((status = httpUpdate(http)) != HTTP_STATUS_CONTINUE)
break;
}
else
httpWrite2(http, buffer, (size_t)bytes);
}
if (status == HTTP_STATUS_CONTINUE)
{
httpWrite2(http, buffer, 0);
while ((status = httpUpdate(http)) == HTTP_STATUS_CONTINUE);
}
if (status == HTTP_STATUS_ERROR && !retries)
{
DEBUG_printf(("2cupsPutFd: retry on status %d", status));
retries ++;
/* Flush any error message... */
httpFlush(http);
/* Reconnect... */
if (httpReconnect2(http, 30000, NULL))
{
status = HTTP_STATUS_ERROR;
break;
}
/* Try again... */
continue;
}
DEBUG_printf(("2cupsPutFd: status=%d", status));
new_auth = 0;
if (status == HTTP_STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED)
{
/*
* Flush any error message...
*/
httpFlush(http);
/*
* See if we can do authentication...
*/
new_auth = 1;
if (cupsDoAuthentication(http, "PUT", resource))
{
status = HTTP_STATUS_CUPS_AUTHORIZATION_CANCELED;
break;
}
if (httpReconnect2(http, 30000, NULL))
{
status = HTTP_STATUS_ERROR;
break;
}
continue;
}
#ifdef HAVE_SSL
else if (status == HTTP_STATUS_UPGRADE_REQUIRED)
{
/* Flush any error message... */
httpFlush(http);
/* Reconnect... */
if (httpReconnect2(http, 30000, NULL))
{
status = HTTP_STATUS_ERROR;
break;
}
/* Upgrade with encryption... */
httpEncryption(http, HTTP_ENCRYPTION_REQUIRED);
/* Try again, this time with encryption enabled... */
continue;
}
#endif /* HAVE_SSL */
}
while (status == HTTP_STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED || status == HTTP_STATUS_UPGRADE_REQUIRED ||
(status == HTTP_STATUS_ERROR && retries < 2));
/*
* See if we actually put the file or an error...
*/
if (status != HTTP_STATUS_CREATED)
{
_cupsSetHTTPError(status);
httpFlush(http);
}
DEBUG_printf(("1cupsPutFd: Returning %d...", status));
return (status);
}